专题15 完形填空 考点1 人物故事类（全国通用）-【好题汇编】三年（2023-2025）中考英语真题分类汇编

专题15 完形填空 考点1 人物故事类 (2025中考真题） （2025·天津·中考真题） One day, as I was walking home from school, I noticed a man climbing into a house. He used a ladder (梯子) to 1 an open window of the house. While he was climbing, he kept looking around to see 2 anyone saw him. Seeing this, I ran to the nearest public telephone and excitedly called the 3 to tell them about it. A few minutes later, a police car arrived. The police officers surrounded (包围) the 4 . One of them shouted to the burglar (窃贼) to get out of the house. A man, who was very surprised, looked out of the window. He came out of the house and asked the police officers whether he did something 5 or something against the law (法律). He then invited the police officers into the house. After the police officers asked the man some questions and 6 his identity (身份), they learned that the man himself lived in the house. He had to enter the house 7 the open window because his keys were lost. I felt very 8 , so I apologised (道歉) to him. However, the man and the police officers 9 me for calling the police. They thought I really 10 about my neighbours. 1．A．ride B．reach C．send D．make 2．A．which B．when C．if D．what 3．A．police B．teachers C．workers D．drivers 4．A．park B．house C．office D．school 5．A．difficult B．interesting C．clever D．wrong 6．A．checked B．moved C．dreamed D．visited 7．A．on B．under C．through D．between 8．A．happy B．sleepy C．strong D．sorry 9．A．trained B．joined C．thanked D．waited 10．A．cared B．talked C．threw D．forgot 【答案】 1．B 2．C 3．A 4．B 5．D 6．A 7．C 8．D 9．C 10．A 【导语】本文主要讲述作者误将忘带钥匙爬窗回家的人当成小偷报警，最终发现是误会的故事。 1．句意：他用梯子够到房子一扇开着的窗户。 ride骑；reach够到；send发送；make制作。根据“He used a ladder (梯子) to...an open window of the house”可知，爬梯子应是为了够到窗户。故选B。 2．句意：当他爬的时候，他不停地环顾四周，看是否有人看见他。 which哪一个；when当……时；if是否；what什么。根据“kept looking around to see...anyone saw him”可知，环顾四周应是为了确认是否有人看见他。故选C。 3．句意：看到这一幕，我跑到最近的公用电话亭，兴奋地打电话给警察告诉他们这件事。 police警察；teachers老师；workers工人；drivers司机。根据“a police car arrived”可知，我发现可疑行为后是联系的警察。故选A。 4．句意：警察包围了那栋房子。 park公园；house房子；office办公室；school学校。根据“a man climbing into a house”可知，警察包围的是男人进入的房子。故选B。 5．句意：他从房子里出来，问警察他是否做了错事或违法的事。 difficult困难的；interesting有趣的；clever聪明的；wrong错误的。根据“something against the law”可知，此处应与“违法”并列，wrong“错误的”符合语境。故选D。 6．句意：警察问了那个人一些问题并核实了他的身份后，得知他自己就住在这所房子里。 checked检查；moved移动；dreamed梦想；visited拜访。根据“After the police officers asked the man some questions and...his identity (身份)”可知，警察应是要核实这名男子的身份。故选A。 7．句意：他不得不从开着的窗户进入房子，因为他的钥匙丢了。 on在……上面；under在……下面；through穿过；between在……之间。根据“He had to enter the house...the open window because his keys were lost”可知，因为钥匙掉了，故应是从开着的窗户进入房子，即要穿过窗户进入。故选C。 8．句意：我感到非常抱歉，所以向他道了歉。 happy开心的；sleepy困倦的；strong强壮的；sorry抱歉的。根据“so I apologised (道歉) to him”可知，我道歉了，故应是感到很抱歉。故选D。 9．句意：然而，那个男人和警察感谢我报警。 trained训练；joined加入；thanked感谢；waited等待。根据“They thought I...about my neighbours” 可知，他们应是因我的警惕性而感谢我。故选C。 10．句意：他们认为我真的很关心邻居。 cared关心；talked谈论；threw扔；forgot忘记。根据“However, the man and the police officers...me for calling the police. They thought I really...about my neighbours.”可知，警察和男人表扬了我，故应是因为我关心邻居，cared about“关心”。故选A。 （2025·江西·中考真题） Li Ying comes from a small village in Jiangxi Province. She is the best women’s soccer player in her university. When she was little, she was very good at 11 . She loved to compete (竞争) against boys who were fast and 12 . This made her a better player. When Li Ying was 9 years old, she started playing 13 . Her PE teacher thought she was so 14 that he introduced her to the school soccer team. A year later, she was made the 15 of the team because she played the best. She started to push herself more and 16 as much as possible. Li Ying didn’t 17 any soccer match and went to the sports field every day. Although she was 18 , she worked hard for what she really wanted. Li Ying 19 that practice makes perfect. So she kept doing the same move 20 she got it right. Li Ying was the “Best Player of School” for three years 21 her amazing skills. At the age of 18, Li Ying competed in her last season before graduation (毕业). She trained even 22 , and their team won many matches. At last, their team played against Red Star Team. Li Ying’s team was not playing very well at the start, but they didn’t 23 . They worked well as a team and kept fighting till the last minute. Finally, Li Ying led her team to 24 the game. Now Li Ying volunteers to teach young girls soccer in her village every summer holiday. She wants 25 to love sports. She often says, “Everything is possible. Just go for it!” Thanks to Li Ying, more and more young girls fall in love with soccer and sports. 11．A．poems B．sports C．speech D．housework 12．A．pretty B．funny C．lucky D．strong 13．A．soccer B．tennis C．volleyball D．basketball 14．A．good B．busy C．quiet D．outgoing 15．A．cook B．nurse C．leader D．cleaner 16．A．ate B．slept C．walked D．practiced 17．A．like B．miss C．finish D．remember 18．A．shy B．angry C．moved D．tired 19．A．hated B．forgot C．believed D．answered 20．A．if B．but C．until D．since 21．A．because of B．instead of C．in need of D．in control of 22．A．less B．harder C．worse D．higher 23．A．stand up B．wake up C．give up D．stay up 24．A．win B．start C．watch D．report 25．A．her B．you C．him D．them 【答案】 11．B 12．D 13．A 14．A 15．C 16．D 17．B 18．D 19．C 20．C 21．A 22．B 23．C 24．A 25．D 【导语】本文主要讲述了江西女孩李颖从小热爱运动，通过刻苦训练成为大学最佳女足运动员，并带领团队取得胜利的故事。 11．句意：她小时候很擅长运动。 poems诗；sports运动；speech演讲；housework家务。根据“She loved to compete (竞争) against boys who were fast and...This made her a better player”可知，她应是擅长运动。故选B。 12．句意：她喜欢和速度快且强壮的男孩竞争。 pretty漂亮的；funny有趣的；lucky幸运的；strong强壮的。根据“fast and...”可知，此处需与fast“快速的”并列描述男孩的身体特征，strong“强壮的”符合竞争场景中对对手体格的描述。故选D。 13．句意：当李颖9岁时，她开始踢足球。 soccer足球；tennis网球；volleyball排球；basketball篮球。根据“school soccer team”可知，她加入的是足球队，故此处指开始踢足球。故选A。 14．句意：她的体育老师认为她非常优秀，于是把她介绍给了学校足球队。 good优秀的；busy忙碌的；quiet安静的；outgoing外向的。根据“that he introduced her to the school soccer team”可知，老师推荐她入队的原因是她表现优秀。故选A。 15．句意：一年后，因为她踢得最好，所以被任命为球队的队长。 cook厨师；nurse护士；leader队长；cleaner清洁工。根据“she played the best”可知，能力最强者担任团队领袖。故选C。 16．句意：她开始更加严格要求自己，并尽可能多地训练。 ate吃；slept睡觉；walked走路；practiced训练。根据“push herself more”可知，她应是通过训练提升能力。故选D。 17．句意：李颖从未错过任何一场足球比赛，每天都去运动场。 like喜欢；miss错过；finish完成；remember记得。根据“went to the sports field every day”可知，她坚持到场，故应是从未错过比赛。故选B。 18．句意：尽管她很疲惫，但仍为真正想要的东西努力奋斗。 shy害羞的；angry生气的；moved感动的；tired疲惫的。“worked hard”与身体状态形成转折，tired“疲惫的”表示训练后的疲劳感，符合逻辑。故选D。 19．句意：李颖相信熟能生巧。 hated讨厌；forgot忘记；believed相信；answered回答。根据“and went to the sports field every day”和“practice makes perfect”可推测出，“熟能生巧”是她的信念，即她相信熟能生巧。故选C。 20．句意：所以她一直重复同一个动作，直到做对为止。 if如果；but但是；until直到；since自从。根据“So she kept doing the same move...she got it right”可知，应是一直重复同一个动作，直到做对为止。故选C。 21．句意：由于她惊人的球技，李颖连续三年被评为“学校最佳球员”。 because of由于；instead of代替；in need of需要；in control of控制。根据“Li Ying was the ‘Best Player of School’ for three years...her amazing skills.”可知，空格前后为因果关系，前果后因，故此处应用because of表原因。故选A。 22．句意：她训练得更加刻苦，她们的球队赢了很多比赛。 less更少；harder更刻苦；worse更糟；higher更高。根据“and their team won many matches”可知，她训练更加刻苦了。故选B。 23．句意：李颖的球队一开始表现不佳，但她们没有放弃。 stand up站起来；wake up醒来；give up放弃；stay up熬夜。根据“kept fighting till the last minute”可知，她们没有放弃。故选C。 24．句意：最后，李颖带领她的球队赢得了比赛。 win赢得；start开始；watch观看；report报道。根据“They worked well as a team and kept fighting till the last minute. Finally, Li Ying led her team to...the game.”可知，李颖应是带领球队赢得了比赛。故选A。 25．句意：她希望她们爱上运动。 her她；you你；him他；them她们。指代前文“young girls”，用宾格代词them作宾语。故选D。 （2025·新疆·中考真题） 根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选择一个最佳答案。 Bill used to live in a big city. He was born there and made friends there. Life always seemed to be 26 for him. Last year, Bill’s family had to move to a small town. His life 27 all of a sudden. He felt lonely and 28 . On Bill’s 29 day to school in the town, the driver said a friendly “Hello!” to the lonely boy when he got on the bus. He just 30 with a nod in silence because of shyness. While Bill was looking for a 31 , everyone on the bus said “Hello!” 32 a gentle (温和的) voice to him. But nodding was Bill’s only reply. The next day Bill got on and 33 the driver said “Hello!” kindly to him. Bill still kept 34 . On the fifth day, Bill answered with a shy “Hello!” to everybody. He felt he was 35 of them. And he began to talk to them like old friends. That moment, it seemed that the new world opened 36 door to him. As days went by, Bill got used to the 37 there. He made 38 friends in the town. Everybody knew him as 39 as he knew them. Life was colorful like before. Smiles appeared on Bill’s face again. Sometimes 40 a simple “Hello!” can bring sunshine and warmth (温暖) into a lonely heart. 26．A．busy B．happy C．boring 27．A．changed B．remained C．exchanged 28．A．excited B．sad C．pleasant 29．A．last B．best C．first 30．A．joked B．asked C．replied 31．A．window B．bag C．seat 32．A．in B．at C．on 33．A．suddenly B．again C．angrily 34．A．silent B．noisy C．hungry 35．A．all B．none C．one 36．A．its B．your C．her 37．A．work B．life C．weather 38．A．worse B．fewer C．more 39．A．well B．little C．fast 40．A．just B．nearly C．almost 【答案】 26．B 27．A 28．B 29．C 30．C 31．C 32．A 33．B 34．A 35．C 36．A 37．B 38．C 39．A 40．A 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了Bill从大城市搬到小镇后，从孤独到逐渐融入新环境的故事。 26．句意：生活对他来说似乎总是快乐的。 busy忙碌的；happy快乐的；boring无聊的。根据“He was born there and made friends there”可知，Bill在大城市有朋友，生活应是快乐的。故选B。 27．句意：他的生活突然改变了。 changed改变；remained保持；exchanged交换。根据“move to a small town”和“all of a sudden”可知，搬家后生活突然改变。故选A。 28．句意：他感到孤独和悲伤。 excited兴奋的；sad悲伤的；pleasant愉快的。根据“He felt lonely”可知，搬家后情绪低落。故选B。 29．句意：在Bill小镇上学的第一天，司机对他友好地问候。 last最后的；best最好的；first第一的。根据“day to school in the town”可知，这是初到小镇的第一天。故选C。 30．句意：他因为害羞只是点头回应。 joked开玩笑；asked询问；replied回应。根据“with a nod in silence”可知，Bill用点头回应问候。故选C。 31．句意：当Bill在找座位时，车上每个人都向他问好。 window窗户；bag包；seat座位。根据公交场景可知，上公交车后找座位最合理。故选C。 32．句意：大家用温和的声音说“你好！”。 in用（语言/声音）；at在；on在……上。固定搭配“in a voice”表示“用某种声音”。故选A。 33．句意：第二天，Bill上车时，司机再次友好地问候他。 suddenly突然；again再次；angrily生气地。根据“Bill still kept ”可知，司机重复了昨天的问候行为。故选B。 34．句意：Bill仍然保持沉默。 silent沉默的；noisy吵闹的；hungry饥饿的。根据前文“nodding was Bill’s only reply”可知，他持续沉默。故选A。 35．句意：他觉得自己是他们中的一员。 all全部；none没有；one一个。根据“began to talk to them like old friends”可知，Bill融入了集体，觉得自己是他们中的一员。故选C。 36．句意：新世界似乎向他打开了它的门。 its它的；your你的；her她的。指代“the new world”用its。故选A。 37．句意：随着时间推移，Bill习惯了那里的生活。 work工作；life生活；weather天气。全文围绕生活变化展开。故选B。 38．句意：他在小镇交了更多朋友。 worse更糟的；fewer更少的；more更多的。根据“Everybody knew him”可知，朋友变多。故选C。 39．句意：大家了解他，他也同样了解大家。 well好；little少；fast快。“as well as”表示“和……一样”，固定搭配，符合语境。故选A。 40．句意：有时仅仅一句“你好！”就能温暖孤独的心。 just仅仅；nearly几乎；almost差不多。根据上下文语境可知，此处是强调问候的简单性。故选A。 （2025·甘肃金昌·中考真题） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。 Terry will never forget that day in 1968. Four-year-old Terry Hill and her younger brother Mikey were left alone in the car as their father went into a 41 . Terry was in the back seat while Mikey was in the front seat. Mikey wasn’t wearing a seat belt. 42 moved over to the driver’s seat. As they waited for their father, Mikey was playing with the steering wheel (方向盘). Somehow, he hit the gear shift (换挡器). Because their car 43 on a small hill, it started moving back slowly. There were cars coming and going all around at that moment. Terry tried to open the door. However, it was too 44 for a 4-year-old girl. She didn’t know 45 to do. Just then, Terry saw her dad 46 out of the shop. But running right in front of him was someone else: a young man. He reached the car first, 47 the brake (刹车) on and saved Terry and her brother just in time. For over 50 years, Terry has always remembered how the stranger 48 helped them out without thinking twice. “This young guy, he runs to the car, gets the door open, moves my brother over and puts the brake on. Everything 49 so fast.” Terry said, “He 50 saw what needed to be done and acted immediately. That has made a huge influence on me for my whole life.” 41．A．shop B．school C．farm D．bank 42．A．It B．He C．She D．They 43．A．was parked B．was found C．was washed D．was bought 44．A．easy B．small C．heavy D．far 45．A．why B．where C．when D．what 46．A．driving B．rushing C．looking D．waiting 47．A．saw B．spent C．put D．touched 48．A．happily B．slowly C．bravely D．rudely 49．A．happened B．stopped C．moved D．changed 50．A．still B．also C．already D．just 【答案】 41．A 42．B 43．A 44．C 45．D 46．B 47．C 48．C 49．A 50．D 【导语】本文讲述了Terry童年时和弟弟被独自留在车里，弟弟误触换挡器导致车辆滑行，最终被一位勇敢的陌生人及时救下的故事。 41．句意：当他们的父亲走进一家商店时，四岁的Terry Hill和她的弟弟Mikey被单独留在了车里。 shop商店；school学校；farm农场；bank银行。根据“out of the shop”可知，所以此处指“商店”。故选A。 42．句意：他挪到了驾驶座。 It它；He他；She她；They他们。根据“Mikey wasn’t wearing a seat belt”可知，此处指代Mikey，男性，所以用he。故选B。 43．句意：因为他们的车停在了一个小山坡上，所以它开始缓缓地向后移动。 was parked被停放；was found被发现；was washed被清洗；was bought被购买。根据“Somehow, he hit the gear shift (换挡器).”和“it started moving back slowly”可知，弟弟碰到了换挡器导致车移动，所以车原本是静止停放的状态。故选A。 44．句意：然而，对于一个四岁的女孩来说，它太重了。 easy容易的；small小的；heavy重的；far远的。根据“Terry tried to open the door.”和“However”表示转折可知，应是Terry力气不足，难以打开车门，所以车门对她来说太重了。故选C。 45．句意：她不知道该怎么办。 why为什么；where哪里；when何时；what什么。空处是宾语从句的引导词，且作do的宾语，所以用what引导； “what to do”表示“该做什么”。故选D。 46．句意：就在那时，Terry看到她爸爸从店里冲了出来。 driving驾驶；rushing冲；looking看；waiting等待。根据“But running right in front of him was someone else: a young man.”可知，父亲是匆忙跑出来的。故选B。 47．句意： 他率先跑到车旁，踩下刹车，及时救下了Terry和她的弟弟。 saw看见；spent花费；put放；touched触碰。根据“the brake (刹车) on and saved Terry and her brother just in time”及上文车往后移动可知，应是这个人踩了刹车，救下了Terry和她弟弟，“put the brake on”表示“踩刹车”。故选C。 48．句意：50多年来，Terry一直记得那个陌生人是如何毫不犹豫地勇敢地帮助他们的。 happily开心地；slowly缓慢地；bravely勇敢地；rudely粗鲁地。根据“how the stranger...helped them out without thinking twice”可知，强调陌生人帮助他人脱困时的勇敢。故选C。 49．句意：一切都发生得如此迅速。 happened发生；stopped停止；moved移动；changed改变。根据“Everything...so fast”可知，描述事件发生的迅速。故选A。 50．句意：他恰好看到了需要做的事情，并立即付诸行动。 still仍然；also也；already已经；just正好，恰好。根据“ ...saw what needed to be done”可知，应是说恰好看到了需要做什么。故选D。 （2025·广西·中考真题） One day, Mum and I found a nest (鸟巢) outside our house. The nest was about to fall, so Mum 51 it with an umbrella. We hoped it would be stable (稳固的) again. All of a sudden, the nest fell down. I 52 to catch it and found that inside the nest, there was a baby bird. One of the bird’s legs caught on a vine (藤). And the bird was trying to get away from it. Without a second thought, Mum and I decided to help the poor 53 . We used scissors to cut away the vine and the baby bird was 54 . After 55 all those things, we wondered whether the baby bird belonged to animals under protection. So we began to search for some 56 about the bird online. Half an hour later, we 57 found out that it really was. I called the animal protection team for 58 . As soon as they arrived, they took a careful look at the bird and found it was hurt. Then they treated the bird with some medicine. After that, they put the nest back, 59 it, and left. On the second day, I got up early to check on the bird. I saw the baby bird and its parents. The bird was in 60 condition (状态) again and was lively! 51．A．supported B．covered C．collected 52．A．sat down B．went away C．rushed up 53．A．bird B．cat C．butterfly 54．A．brave B．free C．healthy 55．A．doing B．watching C．preparing 56．A．music B．work C．information 57．A．quietly B．finally C．simply 58．A．help B．truth C．food 59．A．visited B．fixed C．washed 60．A．serious B．poor C．good 【答案】 51．A 52．C 53．A 54．B 55．A 56．C 57．B 58．A 59．B 60．C 【导语】本文讲述了作者和妈妈救助一只被困的小鸟，最终使其恢复健康的故事。 51．句意：鸟巢快要塌下来了，所以妈妈用伞撑着它。 supported支撑；covered覆盖；collected收集。根据“The nest was about to fall, so Mum…it with an umbrella.”可知，妈妈用伞支撑着快要倒塌的鸟巢。故选A。 52．句意：我冲上去抓它，发现窝里有一只小鸟。 sat down坐下；went away离开；rushed up冲上去。根据“All of a sudden, the nest fell down.”可知，鸟巢突然倒塌，所以作者冲上去抓住鸟巢。故选C。 53．句意：妈妈和我毫不犹豫地决定帮助这只可怜的鸟。 bird鸟；cat猫；butterfly蝴蝶。根据“One of the bird’s legs caught on a vine (藤). And the bird was trying to get away from it.”可知，鸟被藤蔓缠住，作者和妈妈打算救助这只可怜的鸟。故选A。 54．句意：我们用剪刀剪掉了藤蔓，小鸟就自由了。 brave勇敢的；free自由的；healthy健康的。根据“One of the bird’s legs caught on a vine (藤).”可知，小鸟被藤蔓缠住了，用剪刀剪掉藤蔓后，小鸟就自由了。故选B。 55．句意：做了所有这些事情后，我们想知道这只小鸟是否属于受保护的动物。 doing做；watching观看；preparing准备。根据上文可知，作者和妈妈用伞支撑鸟巢，用剪刀剪掉藤蔓救助小鸟，“做”完这些事情后……。故选A。 56．句意：所以我们开始在网上搜索一些关于这只鸟的信息。 music音乐；work工作；information信息。根据“search for some…about the bird online”可知，此处指在网上搜索这只鸟的相关信息。故选C。 57．句意：半个小时后，我们最终发现这是真的。 quietly安静地；finally最终；simply简单地。根据“So we began to search for some…about the bird online. Half an hour later, we…found out that it really was.”可知，作者和妈妈在网上搜索这只鸟是否属于保护动物，搜索了半个小时之后最终发现是真的。故选B。 58．句意：我打电话给动物保护小组寻求帮助。 help帮助；truth真相；food食物。根据“I called the animal protection team for…As soon as they arrived, they took a careful look at the bird and found it was hurt”可知，作者给动物保护小组打电话寻求“帮助”。故选A。 59．句意：之后，他们把巢放回去，修理好，然后离开了。 visited参观；fixed修理；washed洗。根据“After that, they put the nest back,…it”可知，此处指动物保护小组的工作人员帮助“修理”了鸟巢。故选B。 60．句意：这只鸟又恢复了好的状态，很活泼！ serious严重的；poor可怜的；good好的。根据“and was lively”可知，小鸟变得活泼，可知恢复了好的状态。故选C。 （2025·河南·中考真题） 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 A long time ago, there lived two woodcutters called Barry and Kent in a village. Every morning, they went out into the forest and cut wood to sell at a nearby market. One hot day, the woodcutters were eating their lunch under a tree 61 a beggar (乞丐) came walking towards them. “My name is Clark, and I’m very 62 ,” said the beggar, as he walked up to the two woodcutters. “Can you 63 a little of your lunch for me?” Barry felt great 64 for Clark, and he took from his bag some food that he 65 for later, and wanted to give it to the poor man. But to his surprise, Kent, who was a 66 man too, stopped him from offering the food. Kent said to Clark, “We both work all day long and we only have enough food to get us through the day. But if you wish, I can lend you my ax (斧子) and 67 you to cut wood. Then you can sell the wood. And you will have a good 68 of buying yourself food.” Clark looked a bit unhappy because he had been so looking forward to the food. But after a second thought, he took Kent’s ax, and then watched 69 as Kent explained how to cut wood. Clark was 70 at first, but hours later, he began to cut more quickly. At the end of the day, the three men walked to the market, 71 the wood that they had cut. Very soon, all of their wood was 72 . “Look at this!” Clark said with 73 . “It’s amazing! I have never had so much money in my life!” “You have done well. After all, it was your first 74 ,” said Kent, and then he took Clark to a shop in the town and helped him 75 an ax. “Thank you for everything you did for me,” Clark said to Kent and walked away happily. 61．A．when B．though C．unless D．after 62．A．shy B．sleepy C．hungry D．thirsty 63．A．collect B．heat C．check D．spare 64．A．pity B．fear C．hate D．pride 65．A．served B．kept C．tasted D．wasted 66．A．funny B．lazy C．brave D．kind 67．A．leave B．teach C．force D．warn 68．A．chance B．game C．excuse D．place 69．A．coldly B．secretly C．doubtfully D．carefully 70．A．slow B．silent C．crazy D．serious 71．A．passing B．carrying C．storing D．throwing 72．A．sent off B．given away C．used up D．sold out 73．A．attention B．shame C．excitement D．patience 74．A．trip B．try C．plan D．order 75．A．return B．repair C．choose D．clean 【答案】 61．A 62．C 63．D 64．A 65．B 66．D 67．B 68．A 69．D 70．A 71．B 72．D 73．C 74．B 75．C 【导语】本文主要介绍肯特教克拉克砍柴的故事。 61．句意：在一个炎热的午后，伐木工人正在一棵树下吃午饭，这时一个乞丐正朝他们走来。 when何时；though虽然；unless除非；after在之后。根据“the woodcutters were eating their lunch under a tree...a beggar (乞丐) came walking towards them”可知，此处表示动作同时发生，用when引导时间状语从句。故选A。 62．句意：我叫克拉克，我非常饿。 shy害羞的；sleepy困倦的；hungry饥饿的；thirsty口渴的。根据“Can you...a little of your lunch for me?”可知，想要一些食物，所以是饿了，故选C。 63．句意：你们能给我分一点你们的午餐吗？ collect收集；heat加热；check检查；spare匀出。根据“Can you...a little of your lunch for me?”可知，请对方匀一点午餐给自己，故选D。 64．句意：巴里对克拉克深表同情，于是从自己的包里拿出了一些平时准备留着以后吃的食物，想送给这位穷人。 pity同情；fear害怕；hate讨厌；pride骄傲。根据“Barry felt great...for Clark, and he took from his bag some food...”可知，巴里对克拉克深表同情，故选A。 65．句意：巴里对克拉克深表同情，于是从自己的包里拿出了一些平时准备留着以后吃的食物，想送给这位穷人。 served服务；kept保留；tasted品尝；wasted浪费。根据“and he took from his bag some food that he...for later”可知，从自己的包里拿出了一些平时准备留着以后吃的食物，故选B。 66．句意：但令他惊讶的是，肯特也是一个善良的人，他阻止了巴里把食物送给克拉克。 funny滑稽的；lazy懒惰的；brave勇敢的；kind善良的。根据“But to his surprise, Kent, who was a...man too, stopped him from offering the food.”可知，肯特也是一个善良的人，但是却阻止了巴里，故选D。 67．句意：但如果你愿意的话，我可以把我的斧子借给你，并教你如何砍柴。 leave离开；teach教；force强迫；warn警告。根据“I can lend you my ax (斧子) and...you to cut wood.”可知，教克拉克如何砍柴，故选B。 68．句意：这样你就有机会自己买到食物了。 chance机会；game游戏；excuse借口；place地点。根据“And you will have a good...of buying yourself food.”可知，砍柴卖木材，就可以有机会自己买食物，故选A。 69．句意：但经过一番思考后，他拿起了肯特的斧子，然后仔细地观察着肯特演示如何砍伐木材。 coldly冷淡地；secretly秘密地；doubtfully怀疑地；carefully仔细地。根据“and then watched...as Kent explained how to cut wood”可知，仔细地观察着肯特演示如何砍伐木材，故选D。 70．句意：克拉克一开始动作很慢，但几个小时后，他开始砍伐得更快了。 slow缓慢的；silent寂静的；crazy疯狂的；serious严肃的。根据“Clark was...at first, but hours later, he began to cut more quickly.”可知，一开始动作很慢，故选A。 71．句意：最终，这三个人走向了市场，手里拿着他们砍好的木材。 passing通过；carrying拿；storing储存；throwing扔。根据“At the end of the day, the three men walked to the market, ...the wood that they had cut.”可知，拿着他们砍好的木材去市场，故选B。 72．句意：很快，他们所有的木材都卖光了。 sent off送别；given away赠送；used up用光；sold out卖光。根据“Very soon, all of their wood was...”可知，很快所有的木材都卖光了，故选D。 73．句意：“看这个！”克拉克兴奋地说道。 attention关注；shame羞愧；excitement激动；patience耐心。根据“It’s amazing! I have never had so much money in my life!”可知，克拉克很兴奋，故选C。 74．句意：毕竟，这是你第一次尝试啊。 trip旅行；try尝试；plan计划；order命令。根据“it was your first...”可知，是克拉克第一次尝试，故选B。 75．句意：然后他带着克拉克去了镇上的一家商店，帮他在那里挑选了一把斧子。 return返回；repair修理；choose挑选；clean打扫。根据“and then he took Clark to a shop in the town and helped him...an ax”可知，去商店帮克拉克挑选了一把斧子，故选C。 （2025·湖北·中考真题） 阅读短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。 “Eliza, Mom and I are going to Italy to have meetings this summer. What would you like to do while we’re away?” asked Eliza’s 76 . “Well,” said Eliza, “I’d rather go with you and Mom.” “We hope you can come with us, too. 77 we’re going to be so busy that you won’t have any fun. Last week, you mentioned a football camp and Cindy would attend it. Will you 78 her?” Dad asked. “I’m 79 and not quick on the field. I’m afraid others will 80 me for my bad performance.” Eliza replied in a low voice. “I know you may feel 81 to go to a new place and meet new people. But I think you’ll do fine,” he 82 . “And I’ve seen you play football. You are more talented than you think you are.” Eliza thought for a moment. “If I can’t go with you, maybe the camp isn’t a bad 83 . Cindy is also going. At least I know her.” When Eliza met Cindy at camp, they hugged and talked 84 . On the first day, the coach asked the girls to pick teams. To Eliza’s 85 , her teammates chose her as their leader! That afternoon, they learnt basic skills like running with the ball and 86 it to each other. She tried hard, even though her legs felt shaky (发抖的) during the training. On the second day, the team 87 more difficult skills. Eliza got surprised again by being the first to finish every task. In the following days, whenever her teammates got tired, she cheered 88 up. With Eliza’s help, everyone 89 quickly. At the end of the camp, a shy girl named Annie came up to Eliza. “I just wanted to say thank you,” Annie said softly. “Your 90 made me feel much better and helped us all get better, too.” Eliza couldn’t help laughing. “Oh, Annie,” she said, “I was probably even more nervous than you were!” 76．A．mom B．dad C．friend D．coach 77．A．Or B．So C．But D．And 78．A．miss B．find C．visit D．join 79．A．shy B．friendly C．honest D．busy 80．A．listen to B．depend on C．look after D．laugh at 81．A．worried B．tired C．safe D．lucky 82．A．joked B．encouraged C．ordered D．agreed 83．A．choice B．dream C．excuse D．reason 84．A．slowly B．happily C．carefully D．simply 85．A．interest B．regret C．shame D．surprise 86．A．handing B．lending C．passing D．showing 87．A．shared B．reported C．practiced D．compared 88．A．him B．them C．her D．us 89．A．returned B．answered C．improved D．prepared 90．A．story B．plan C．promise D．support 【答案】 76．B 77．C 78．D 79．A 80．D 81．A 82．B 83．A 84．B 85．D 86．C 87．C 88．B 89．C 90．D 【导语】本文主要介绍伊莱扎在营地的经历。 76．句意：“伊莱扎，妈妈和我今年夏天要去意大利参加一些会议。我们不在家的时候，你想做些什么呢？”伊莱扎的父亲问道。 mom妈妈；dad爸爸；friend朋友；coach教练。根据“Eliza, Mom and I are going to Italy to have meetings this summer.”可知，是伊莱扎的爸爸说的话，故选B。 77．句意：但我们会非常忙的，那样你就没法玩了。 Or或者；So所以；But但是；And和。前后两句构成转折关系，用But连接，故选C。 78．句意：你愿意和她一起去吗？ miss思念；find发现；visit参观；join加入。根据“Last week, you mentioned a football camp and Cindy would attend it. Will you...her?”可知，询问是否愿意和她一起去，故选D。 79．句意：我性格内向，在场上也不够灵活。 shy害羞的；friendly友好的；honest诚实的；busy忙碌的。根据“I’m...and not quick on the field.”可知，伊莱扎说自己很害羞，在场上也不够灵活。故选A。 80．句意：我担心别人会因为我表现不佳而嘲笑我。 listen to听；depend on依靠；look after照顾；laugh at嘲笑。根据“I’m afraid others will...me for my bad performance.”可知，担心别人会嘲笑自己，故选D。 81．句意：“我知道你可能会因为要去一个陌生的地方、结识新朋友而感到有些担心。但我相信你会做得很好的。”他鼓励道。 worried担心的；tired劳累的；safe安全的；lucky幸运的。根据“I know you may feel...to go to a new place and meet new people.”可知，要去一个陌生的地方、结识新朋友而感到有些担心，故选A。 82．句意：“我知道你可能会因为要去一个陌生的地方、结识新朋友而感到有些担心。但我相信你会做得很好的。”他鼓励道。 joked开玩笑；encouraged鼓励；ordered命令；agreed同意。根据“But I think you’ll do fine”可知，是鼓励的话，故选B。 83．句意：如果我不能和你一起去的话，也许这个营地倒是个不错的选择。 choice选择；dream梦想；excuse借口；reason原因。根据“If I can’t go with you, maybe the camp isn’t a bad...”可知，这个营地倒是个不错的选择，故选A。 84．句意：当伊莱扎在营地见到辛迪时，她们相拥而立，愉快地交谈着。 slowly缓慢地；happily开心地；carefully仔细地；simply简单地。根据“When Eliza met Cindy at camp, they hugged and talked...”可知，她们愉快地交谈着。故选B。 85．句意：令伊莱扎惊讶的是，她的队友们竟然选她当了队长！ interest兴趣；regret后悔；shame羞愧；surprise惊讶。根据“To Eliza’s..., her teammates chose her as their leader!”可知，她的队友们选她当了队长，让伊莱扎很惊讶，故选D。 86．句意：那天下午，他们学习了一些基本技能，比如带球奔跑以及相互传球。 handing处理；lending借出；passing传递；showing展示。根据“That afternoon, they learnt basic skills like running with the ball and...it to each other.”可知，相互传球，故选C。 87．句意：第二天，团队练习了更难的技能。 shared分享；reported报道；practiced练习；compared比较。根据“On the second day, the team...more difficult skills.”可知，团队练习了更难的技能，故选C。 88．句意：在接下来的日子里，每当她的队友们感到疲惫时，她都会鼓舞他们振作起来。 him他；them他们；her她；us我们。根据“In the following days, whenever her teammates got tired, she cheered...up.”可知，她都会鼓舞队友们振作起来，故选B。 89．句意：在伊莱扎的帮助下，每个人都进步得很快。 returned返回；answered回答；improved提升；prepared准备。根据“With Eliza’s help, everyone...quickly.”可知，每个人都进步得很快，故选C。 90．句意：你的支持让我感觉好多了，也帮助我们所有人变得更好了。 story故事；plan计划；promise承诺；support支持。根据“Your...made me feel much better and helped us all get better, too.”可知，伊莱扎的支持让安妮感觉好多了，故选D。 （2025·江苏苏州·中考真题） 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Light rain continued to fall as I arrived at the mountain village. With a heavy bag on my back, I was excited to teach at a small school here, but a little 91 . What would these students be like? The school had only 18 students. Most were quiet, 92 they ran and laughed at break. One girl, Wen, always sat alone in the corner, seldom saying anything. On my first day in the classroom, I shared with them a 93 with the words “You are seen” on it and put it up on the wall. Some smiled shyly and some spoke quietly. “That’s why I’m here,” I said. However, Wen didn’t 94 . She was just drawing circles on the desk with her finger. Days passed quickly. The lessons were 95 planned. The children were kind. But my effort seemed to make little difference. I was not sure if I was doing anything 96 . One night, a heavy storm caused a power cut, leaving the classroom in darkness. As everyone was frozen, a soft light appeared. It was Wen who was holding a 97 in her hand. “We can still read.” she whispered. That was the first time I heard her voice. The next day, she sat 98 . In the following days, she began to talk more. In my last class, she came up and gave me the lantern. “So you will always have some 99 ,” she smiled gently. I came to give light, but found it was quietly 100 . Volunteering isn’t always loud or big. Sometimes, it’s a quiet lantern—shared between the two, and shining in both directions. 91．A．bored B．relaxed C．nervous D．surprised 92．A．though B．so C．since D．when 93．A．dictionary B．poster C．cake D．cup 94．A．stand up B．give up C．wake up D．look up 95．A．slowly B．carefully C．directly D．finally 96．A．simple B．interesting C．popular D．meaningful 97．A．book B．lantern C．candle D．lamp 98．A．farther B．lower C．closer D．longer 99．A．fun B．time C．light D．hope 100．A．returned B．collected C．connected D．accepted 【答案】 91．C 92．A 93．B 94．D 95．B 96．D 97．B 98．C 99．C 100．A 【导语】本文讲述一位教师到山村支教的故事，通过一盏灯笼的互动，展现了教育中双向的温暖与意义。 91．句意：背着一个沉重的背包，我很兴奋能在这儿的一所小学校教书，但也有点紧张。 bored无聊的；relaxed放松的；nervous紧张的；surprised惊讶的。根据“What would these students be like?”可知，因为不知道自己所教导的学生会是什么样的，所以有点紧张。故选C。 92．句意：大多数人都很安静，虽然他们在课间会跑着笑着。 though虽然，尽管；so所以；since自从；when当……时。根据“Most were quiet, ...they ran and laughed at break.”可知，though符合语境，引导让步状语从句，表示“虽然他们会在课间时跑着笑着，但大部分人还是很安静的”。故选A。 93．句意：第一天在教室里，我和他们分享了一张印有“你被看见了”字样的海报，并把它贴在了墙上。 dictionary词典；poster海报；cake蛋糕；cup杯子。根据“and put it up on the wall”可知，贴在墙上的应该是海报。故选B。 94．句意：然而，文没有抬头。 stand up站起来；give up放弃；wake up醒来；look up抬头看。根据下文“She was just drawing circles on the desk with her finger.”可知，她只是用手指在书桌上画着圆圈，并没有抬起头来看。故选D。 95．句意：这些课程都是精心策划的。 slowly缓慢地；carefully仔细地，认真地；directly直接地；finally最终。根据下文“my effort...”可知，“我”非常认真地规划了这些课程。故选B。 96．句意：我不确定自己是否在做有意义的事情。 simple简单的；interesting有趣的；popular受欢迎的；meaningful有意义的。根据上文“But my effort seemed to make little difference.”可知，“我”的努力似乎收效甚微，甚至不太确定自己做的事情是否有意义。故选D。 97．句意：正当所有人都僵在原地时，一道柔和的光出现了。原来是文，她手里正提着一盏灯笼。 book书本；lantern灯笼；candle蜡烛；lamp灯。根据下文“she came up and gave me the lantern”可知，此处应是指灯笼。故选B。 98．句意：第二天，她坐得更近了。 farther更远地；lower更低地；closer更近地；longer更长的。根据上文“One girl, Wen, always sat alone in the corner, seldom saying anything.”可知，之前文总是独自坐在角落里，很少说话；结合下文“In the following days, she began to talk more.”可知，之后她坐得更近了，也开始多说话了。故选C。 99．句意：这样你就会一直有光。 fun乐趣；time时间；light光；hope希望。根据上文“In my last class, she came up and gave me the lantern.”可知，灯笼会带来“光”。故选C。 100．句意：我本是来给予光芒的，却发现光芒正被悄然回赠。 returned归还，回报；collected收集；connected连接；accepted接受。根据上文“In my last class, she came up and gave me the lantern.”可知，文把灯笼给了我，她回赠了我“光芒”。故选A。 （2025·吉林·中考真题） Yesterday was the Mid-Autumn Festival. I went out to 101 the celebrations with my best friend, Liu Lin. We saw a wonderful 102 on the Central Square. Liu Lin told me it was called Datiehua (打铁花), a traditional art in China. When the 103 came, a man scooped up the molten iron (冒起熔化的铁) and threw it into the sky. At the same time, the other man hit it hard with a board. This brought a shower of sparks (火花). It was beautiful and it 104 like fireworks (烟花). The whole square was bright 105 the sparks were shining in the night sky. All the people couldn’t help cheering for the two 106 . Liu Lin told me that Datiehua had a 107 history. It started in the Northern Song Dynasty. In the past, fireworks were too expensive for people, so they 108 Datiehua. During the Ming and Qing dynasties, it got 109 . People considered it as a sign of good luck. As time goes 110 , Datiehua has been a tradition in some areas in China. I’m proud that we Chinese people are so clever that we have made so many fantastic things. 101．A．stop B．enjoy C．change 102．A．show B．sale C．speech 103．A．afternoon B．morning C．night 104．A．smelled B．looked C．tasted 105．A．though B．unless C．when 106．A．men B．women C．children 107．A．modern B．long C．fresh 108．A．created B．grew C．fixed 109．A．boring B．deep C．popular 110．A．off B．by C．up 【答案】 101．B 102．A 103．C 104．B 105．C 106．A 107．B 108．A 109．C 110．B 【导语】本文讲述作者在中秋节欣赏打铁花表演的经历，并介绍这一传统艺术的起源与发展。 101．句意：我与我最好的朋友刘林一起出去享受了庆祝活动。 stop停止；enjoy享受；change改变。根据“the celebrations”可知，是享受庆祝活动。故选B。 102．句意：我们在中央广场看到一场精彩的表演。 show表演；sale销售；speech演讲。根据“Liu Lin told me it was called Datiehua”可知，是看到了打铁花表演。故选A。 103．句意：当夜幕降临时，一个人舀起熔化的铁块，将其抛向天空。 afternoon下午；morning早上；night夜晚。根据“in the night sky”可知，是夜晚来临。故选C。 104．句意：它很美丽，看起来像烟花。 smelled闻起来；looked看起来；tasted尝起来。根据“like fireworks”可知，是看起来像烟花。故选B。 105．句意：当火花在夜空中闪烁时，整个广场很明亮。 though虽然；unless除非；when当……时。根据“the sparks were shining in the night sky”可知，是当火花在夜空中闪烁时。故选C。 106．句意：所有人都不禁为这两人喝彩。 men男人；women女人；children儿童。根据“a man”及“the other man”可知，是两个男人。故选A。 107．句意：刘林告诉我，打铁花有着悠久的历史。 modern现代的；long悠久的；fresh新鲜的。根据“It started in the Northern Song Dynasty.”可知，历史悠久。故选B。 108．句意：过去，烟花对于人们来说过于昂贵，于是他们创造了打铁花。 created创造；grew种植；fixed修理。根据“fireworks were too expensive for people, so they ... Datiehua”可知，是因为烟花太贵，所以才创造了打铁花。故选A。 109．句意：在明清时期，它变得流行起来。 boring无聊的；deep深的；popular流行的。根据“People considered it as a sign of good luck.”可知，被认为是好运的象征，因此打铁花变得流行起来。故选C。 110．句意：随着时间的推移，打铁花已成为中国某些地区的传统习俗。 off离开；by通过；up向上。as time goes by“随着时间的推移”，固定句型。故选B。 （2025·湖南·中考真题） 阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项 Oh, no? How silly I was to practice basketball inside! Mom’s favorite 111 was in pieces! What should I do? At that time my dog Toby came in and jumped around me happily. That gave me a(n) 112 . “Mom, Toby broke your cup,” I told a lie when mom walked in. “Toby, you bad boy,” she said 113 . “Go outside. No treats for you.” Hearing this, I felt a little sick. Toby went outside to his dog house, looking sad. Since I couldn’t play inside, I had to 114 my basketball skills in the living room. Suddenly it began to ran heavily. Through the window I could see the rain fall down Toby’s nose. “Is he 115 ?” I wondered. “What have I done?” I asked myself. “How could I make Toby outside because of my 116 ?” I knew what to do next. “Sorry, Mom! I have something to tell you,” I quietly 117 with my head down. “To win this final match this Saturday, I played basketball inside and broke your cup.” “So it was 118 to punish Toby.” Mom touched my head. “Thank you for being 119 my boy, but as a punishment you cannot watch the basketball matches on TV this month.” I wanted to say it was not fair, but it was. I made a mistake. I had to 120 the punishment. I opened the door and Toby ran back in. He jumped up and gave me a big lick (舔) then I felt fine. 111．A．cup B．bowl C．spoon 112．A．fact B．idea C．trouble 113．A．proudly B．angrily C．worriedly 114．A．pass on B．show off C．think about 115．A．sleeping B．crying C．running 116．A．lie B．joke C．advice 117．A．refused B．promised C．explained 118．A．wrong B．strange C．difficult 119．A．honest B．patient C．polite 120．A．change B．forget C．accept 【答案】 111．A 112．B 113．B 114．C 115．B 116．A 117．C 118．A 119．A 120．C 【导语】本文讲述了一个男孩在室内打篮球时不小心打碎了妈妈最喜欢的杯子，却撒谎说是狗狗Toby打碎的，后来因内疚而主动向妈妈坦白的故事。 111．句意：妈妈最喜欢的杯子碎了！ cup杯子；bowl碗；spoon勺子。根据下文内容可知打碎的是杯子，故选A。 112．句意：这时我的狗Toby进来围着我高兴地跳，这给了我一个主意。 fact事实；idea主意；trouble麻烦。根据后文撒谎的情节可知作者想到一个主意，故选B。 113．句意：“Toby，你这个坏孩子。”她生气地说。 proudly骄傲地；angrily生气地；worriedly担心地。根据“Toby, you bad boy,”可知妈妈很生气，故选B。 114．句意：既然不能在室内玩，我只能在客厅想我的篮球技巧。 pass on传递；show off炫耀；think about思考。前文中提到“Since I couldn’t play inside”(既然我不能在里面玩了)，这明确表示“玩/练习”篮球的行为被禁止了。think about 符合“不能实际玩”的限制，另外两个短语均不符合语境。故选C。 115．句意：“他在哭吗？”我想。 sleeping睡觉；crying哭泣；running奔跑。根据“rain fall down Toby’s nose”和愧疚心理推测Tony看到狗在雨中，担心它“哭了”，与后文自责呼应。故选B。 116．句意：“我怎么能因为我的谎言让Toby待在外面？” lie谎言；joke玩笑；advice建议。根据前文“I told a lie”可知是指谎言，故选A。 117．句意：“对不起，妈妈！我有话要告诉你。”我低着头小声解释。 refused拒绝；promised承诺；explained解释。根据后文坦白的内容可知是在作解释，故选C。 118．句意：“所以惩罚Toby是错误的。” wrong错误的；strange奇怪的；difficult困难的。根据前文撒谎冤枉狗狗可知惩罚狗狗是错的，故选A。 119．句意：“谢谢你的诚实，我的孩子，但作为惩罚，这个月你不能看电视上的篮球比赛。” honest诚实的；patient耐心的；polite礼貌的。根据前文“To win this final match this Saturday, I played basketball inside and broke your cup”可知主动坦白的行为是诚实的，故选A。 120．句意：我必须接受惩罚。 change改变；forget忘记；accept接受。根据“I made a mistake”可知犯错了，就需要接受惩罚，故选C。 （2025·贵州·中考真题） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 Lele loved ping-pong and dreamed of winning a big match. One day, he was 121 to join the school ping-pong team, but he was worried about the big competition. After school, he went to visit his grandpa. They talked and Grandpa gave Lele a 122 . It was a trophy that Grandpa had won in a ping-pong competition when he was at school. “Wow! Thank you, Grandpa!” Lele said 123 . He felt confident the trophy would bring him luck. The day of the competition arrived. Lele’s grandpa came to cheer. Lele was really 124 , so he put the trophy on a bench where he could see it. The competition began. He felt 125 and confident and did so well that he got into the final. Just as the final round was about to start, he couldn’t see the trophy. Lele 126 in fear. The match began, but Lele couldn’t focus his attention. Then he heard his grandpa 127 , “Come on. Lele! You can do it!” He said to himself, “I can do this with or without the trophy!” Suddenly he felt strong again. He looked at his opponent (对手) and served a ball. Finally, Lele won the match. Lele 128 the trophy under the bench. It was there all the time! Then he thought maybe he had only won the match because of Grandpa’s 129 trophy. He ran over and asked Grandpa. Grandpa laughed, “Lele, you won because you tried your best. It was 130 , but you did it! Now go and get your own trophy. You deserve (应得) it!” Finally, Lele had won his own ping-pong trophy! 121．A．forced B．chosen C．refused 122．A．chance B．lesson C．present 123．A．excitedly B．clearly C．seriously 124．A．angry B．tired C．nervous 125．A．strong B．surprised C．worried 126．A．looked around B．got off C．gave up 127．A．arguing B．shouting C．explaining 128．A．painted B．made C．found 129．A．new B．lucky C．expensive 130．A．hard B．correct C．normal 【答案】 121．B 122．C 123．A 124．C 125．A 126．A 127．B 128．C 129．B 130．A 【导语】本文讲述了乐乐对乒乓球的热爱以及他在比赛中克服紧张情绪、最终赢得比赛的故事。 121．句意：有一天，他被选入学校乒乓球队，但他对即将到来的大型比赛感到担忧。 forced强迫；chose选择；refused拒绝。根据“to join the school ping-pong team”可知是被选入学校乒乓球队。故选B。 122．句意：他们聊了起来，爷爷送给乐乐一份礼物。 chance机会； lesson课程；present礼物。根据“It was a trophy”可知这个奖杯是爷爷给他的礼物。故选C。 123．句意：乐乐兴奋地说。 excitedly兴奋地； clearly清楚地；seriously严肃地。根据“Wow! Thank you, Grandpa!”可知爷爷给了他一个奖杯作礼物，他很兴奋。故选A。 124．句意：乐乐非常紧张，所以他把奖杯放在了能看到的长椅上。 angry生气的； tired累的；nervous紧张的。根据“so he put the trophy on a bench where he could see it.”可知比赛那天他很紧张，所以他把奖杯放在了能看到的长椅上。故选C。 125．句意：他感到很强且自信，表现得非常好，成功进入了决赛。 strong强的；surprised惊讶的； worried担心的。根据“Suddenly he felt strong again”可知他感到很强且自信。故选A。 126．句意：乐乐害怕地四处张望。 looked around环顾四周；got off下车； gave up放弃。根据“he couldn’t see the trophy”可知他看不到奖杯了，所以四处张望。故选A。 127．句意：然后他听到爷爷在喊：“加油，乐乐！你可以做到的！” arguing争论；shouting大喊；explaining解释。根据“Come on. Lele!”可知爷爷大声给他加油。故选B。 128．句意：乐乐在长椅下找到了奖杯。 painted绘画；made制作；found找到。根据“the trophy under the bench”可知是在长椅下找到了奖杯。故选C。 129．句意：然后他想，也许他赢得比赛只是因为爷爷的幸运奖杯。 new新的；lucky幸运的；expensive昂贵的。根据“he had only won the match”可知是因为爷爷的幸运奖杯而获胜。故选B。 130．句意：虽然很难，但你做到了！ hard困难的；correct正确的；normal正常的。根据“but you did it”可知转折词前表示获胜很难。故选A。 （2025·江苏扬州·中考真题） 阅读下面短文，从文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 It was a summer. After a 33-kilometre cycling, my cousin Gabriel and I were 131 . We planned to get lunch and then 132 back to Valence, where I was spending my holiday with Gabriel’s family. We bought a baguette. As we ate, I noticed a girl in a queue smiling to us. I met her again when she sat on a bench, enjoying her bread in front of a riverboat named Voyageur. Soon she boarded the boat. Then I noticed a colourful handbag on the 133 . The girl had left it! She was on the upper deck (甲板)! I held up the bag and 134 it to get her attention. When she noticed the bag, she opened her mouth 135 . But her face fell—the boat started to pull away from the dock (码头). “We can 136 it! The boat’s next stop is Valence!” Gabriel came up. “Great! But do you think we can 137 ?” I asked. Gabriel laughed. “We’re going to find out!” We set off. It was a race now: 138 against the boat. If the boat beat us to Valence, we might 139 have the chance to give back the bag. Pedaling hard, we quickly caught up to the Voyageur. When the boat disappeared 140 us, we felt confident enough to relax our pace. Then it happened: pffft! Flat tire (轮胎漏气)! My heart sank. We had to stop and took out tools when the Voyageur was coming near. I saw the girl again. She noticed our 141 and shook her head sadly. After a quick 142 , we were back on our way. The boat pulled ahead. We watched 143 as the boat disappeared around a bend. Finally we arrived, 144 the Voyageur had docked. We failed! Gabriel suddenly shouted, “I see her!” The girl was strolling towards us! “You followed my boat!” she smiled. “No, your boat followed us,” I 145 . “Until I got a flat tire, that is.” I handed her the bag. 131．A．hungry B．lazy C．relaxed D．bored 132．A．walk B．drive C．ride D．fly 133．A．bench B．boat C．bike D．bread 134．A．threw B．opened C．dropped D．waved 135．A．in fear B．in surprise C．in silence D．in sadness 136．A．return B．borrow C．sell D．use 137．A．break down B．catch up C．go out D．get away 138．A．her B．it C．them D．us 139．A．usually B．sometimes C．never D．always 140．A．behind B．before C．beside D．opposite 141．A．effort B．trouble C．risk D．success 142．A．sleeping B．riding C．fixing D．swimming 143．A．happily B．angrily C．helplessly D．excitedly 144．A．and B．so C．or D．but 145．A．refused B．joked C．complained D．nodded 【答案】 131．A 132．C 133．A 134．D 135．B 136．A 137．B 138．B 139．C 140．A 141．B 142．C 143．C 144．D 145．B 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者和表弟骑行33公里后，偶遇一位女孩遗落手提包，两人为归还手提包与轮船展开竞速的暖心故事。 131．句意：骑了33公里后，我和表弟Gabriel很饿。 hungry饥饿的；lazy懒惰的；relaxed放松的；bored无聊的。根据“We planned to get lunch”可知，我们很饿。故选A。 132．句意：我们打算吃午饭，然后骑车返回瓦朗斯，我正在那里和Gabriel的家人一起度假。 walk步行；drive驾驶；ride骑行；fly飞行。根据“33-kilometre cycling”可知，此处指骑车返回。故选C。 133．句意：然后我注意到长椅上有一个色彩鲜艳的手提包。 bench长椅；boat船；bike自行车；bread面包。根据“she sat on a bench”可知，女孩坐在长椅上，离开后包落在长椅上了。故选A。 134．句意：我举起包并挥舞着以引起她的注意。 threw扔；opened打开；dropped掉落；waved挥舞。根据“She was on the upper deck (甲板)! I held up the bag and...it to get her attention”可知，为让甲板上的女孩发现包，应是挥舞包。故选D。 135．句意：当她注意到包时，惊讶地张开了嘴。 in fear恐惧地；in surprise惊讶地；in silence沉默地；in sadness悲伤地。根据“When she noticed the bag, she opened her mouth”可知，发现自己落下的包时，应是感到惊讶。故选B。 136．句意：我们可以归还它！ return归还；borrow借；sell卖；use使用。根据“give back the bag”可知，此处表示可以归还包。故选A。 137．句意：“太好了！但你认为我们能追上吗？” 我问道。 break down故障；catch up追上；go out出去；get away逃离。根据“caught up to the Voyageur”可知，此处询问能否追上船。故选B。 138．句意：现在这是一场比赛：与船的竞速。 her她；it它；them他们；us我们。“a race”指代“追赶船”的行为，用代词it代指前文动作。故选B。 139．句意：如果船比我们先到瓦朗斯，我们可能再也没有机会归还包了。 usually通常；sometimes有时；never从未；always总是。根据“If the boat beat us to Valence”可知，如果船比我们先到，我们应是再也没有机会归还包。故选C。 140．句意：当船从我们身后消失时，我们自信地放慢了速度。 behind在……后面；before在……前；beside在旁边；opposite在对面。根据“we felt confident enough to relax our pace.”可知，船应是从我们身后消失，说明此时我们领先于船。故选A。 141．句意：她注意到我们的麻烦，悲伤地摇了摇头。 effort努力；trouble麻烦；risk风险；success成功。根据“Then it happened: pffft! Flat tire (轮胎漏气)!”和“and shook her head sadly”可知，轮胎漏气是麻烦，女孩看到我们的困境后悲伤地摇头。故选B。 142．句意：快速修理后，我们重新上路了。 sleeping睡觉；riding骑行；fixing修理；swimming游泳。根据“Then it happened: pffft! Flat tire (轮胎漏气)!”和“we were back on our way”可知，轮胎漏气后，需要修理，才能重新上路。故选C。 143．句意：我们无助地看着船消失在弯道处。 happily开心地；angrily愤怒地；helplessly无助地；excitedly兴奋地。根据“The boat pulled ahead...as the boat disappeared around a bend”可知，船开走时我们未能追上，应是感到无助。故选C。 144．句意：最后我们到了，但Voyageur号已经靠岸了。 and并且；so所以；or或者；but但是。空格前后句为转折关系，故应用but连接。故选D。 145．句意：“不，是你的船跟着我们，” 我开玩笑说。 refused拒绝；joked开玩笑；complained抱怨；nodded点头。根据“Until I got a flat tire, that is.”可知，此处在开玩笑。故选B。 （2025·安徽·中考真题） When I was at school, I didn’t think I was good at anything. The other children learned things 146 , but I didn’t. The only thing that 147 me were cars. I spent ages looking at how my grandpa’s old car worked. But my mom wasn’t interested in cars at all, and she was 148 me going on about them all the time. One day, there was a school trip. I woke up early to 149 the bus. We were going down the road when the bus suddenly 150 ; I thought we had run out of petrol, but the driver told us there was something 151 with the engine and he would have to call the garage. I 152 to see for myself and soon worked out what to do: I just needed to put back a cable. After ten minutes, the bus was on the road again. And everyone in the bus 153 me. After that, I realized there was something I could 154 . When I left school, I 155 my own car repair business. Now, I’m doing really well. 146．A．carelessly B．openly C．nervously D．quickly 147．A．feared B．interested C．broke D．trembled 148．A．tired of B．proud of C．patient with D．pleased with 149．A．park B．repair C．drive D．catch 150．A．arrived B．left C．stopped D．appeared 151．A．common B．wrong C．new D．similar 152．A．offered B．failed C．forgot D．refused 153．A．collected B．guarded C．praised D．controlled 154．A．mix B．do C．add D．dry 155．A．set up B．heard of C．called at D．gave away 【答案】 146．D 147．B 148．A 149．D 150．C 151．B 152．A 153．C 154．B 155．A 【导语】本文讲述作者在学校时认为自己不擅长任何事，但对汽车感兴趣，后来在一次校车故障中成功修理引擎，获得认可，最终创业开汽车修理店的故事。 146．句意：其他孩子学东西很快，但我却不是这样。 carelessly粗心地；openly公开地；nervously紧张不安地；quickly快速地。根据“When I was at school, I didn’t think I was good at anything. The other children learned things..., but I didn’t.”可知，在学校时觉得自己不擅长任何东西，其他孩子学习得很快速，但自己却不是这样。故选D。 147．句意：唯一让我感兴趣的东西是汽车。 feared害怕；interested使感兴趣；broke打破；trembled颤抖，哆嗦。根据下文“I spent ages looking at how my grandpa’s old car worked.”可知，汽车使“我”很感兴趣。故选B。 148．句意：但我妈妈对汽车完全不感兴趣，而且她厌倦了我一直不停地谈论它们。 tired of厌倦；proud of以……为骄傲；patient with对……有耐心；pleased with对……感到高兴。根据“But my mom wasn’t interested in cars at all, and she was...me going on about them all the time.”可知，妈妈对汽车不感兴趣，所以她很厌倦“我”一直谈论汽车。故选A。 149．句意：我早起去赶车。 park停车；repair修理；drive驾驶；catch搭乘，赶上。根据“I woke up early to...the bus.”可知，早起是为了赶上那趟公交车。故选D。 150．句意：我们正沿着这条路走，公共汽车突然停了下来。 arrived到达；left离开；stopped停下；appeared出现。根据下文“I thought we had run out of petrol, but the driver told us there was something...with the engine and he would have to call the garage.”可知，汽车应是出故障了，才会在行驶的过程中突然停下。故选C。 151．句意：我以为我们的汽油用完了，但司机告诉我们发动机出了问题，他得给修理厂打电话。 common普遍的；wrong错误的，出毛病的；new新的；similar相似的。根据“but the driver told us there was something...with the engine and he would have to call the garage”可知，应是发动机出故障了，所以才需要给修理厂打电话。故选B。 152．句意：我主动提出亲自看看，很快就想出了该怎么做。 offered主动提出；failed失败；forgot忘记；refused拒绝。根据“I...to see for myself and soon worked out what to do: I just needed to put back a cable.”可知，“我”想出了解决办法，应是主动提出了要自己去看看那辆车到底出现了什么故障。故选A。 153．句意：公交车上的所有人都称赞了我。 collected收集；guarded保卫；praised称赞；controlled控制。根据上文“I...to see for myself and soon worked out what to do: I just needed to put back a cable. After ten minutes, the bus was on the road again.”可知，“我”解决了车辆的故障，公交车又重新行驶在道路上了，所以车上的人应是赞扬了“我”。故选C。 154．句意：在那之后，我意识到有些事情是我能做的。 mix混合；do做；add添加；dry变干。文章开头提到“我”认为自己不擅长任何事情，经过修理好了出现故障的公交车后，才意识到自己也有能做的事情。故选B。 155．句意：我离开学校后，创办了自己的汽车维修公司。 set up建立，创办；heard of听说；called at在……停留；gave away赠送。根据“When I left school, I...my own car repair business.”可知，此处应是指毕业后创办了自己的公司。故选A。 （2025·山东烟台·中考真题） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Ceschi was born in 1993 in Italy. In 2014, he was sent to China as a sports 156 to cover the 2014 Youth Olympic Games in Nanjing. “During the 157 of my reporting work, I would walk around the Olympic Village, where I met many 158 . They left a very positive impression (印象) on me. I felt that they were very interested in the world,” Ceschi said. To Ceschi, these volunteers presented a real picture of China, as he later wrote in his book: “ 159 there are cultural differences, we can understand each other, and grow together. Cooperating with the volunteers made me feel that China is a society willing to connect with the world and be a 160 part of the global (全球的) village.” This 161 in Nanjing started his love for China. In the summer of 2016, 162 after graduating from university, Ceschi decided to move from Rome to Beijing. He learned Chinese rapidly and began writing about his experiences in Chinese. In his book Dreaming in Chinese, he said, “In the large land of China, I have experienced a colorful and impressive life.” In Sichuan, he 163 the freezing winter and dialects (方言); in Shanghai, he joined a Chinese writing club. He even took a high-speed train from Beijing to Shenzhen to 164 the sunset in a park. “I love this country. People here seemed to have endless energy, and I was inspired and 165 by this force,” Ceschi wrote in his book. 156．A．doctor B．player C．reporter D．fan 157．A．breaks B．matches C．holidays D．minutes 158．A．players B．volunteers C．visitors D．foreigners 159．A．Because B．Unless C．Until D．Although 160．A．close B．simple C．main D．separate 161．A．training B．experience C．accident D．meeting 162．A．recently B．finally C．usually D．shortly 163．A．overcame B．changed C．spent D．fought 164．A．check B．watch C．catch D．find 165．A．stopped B．improved C．moved D．greeted 【答案】 156．C 157．A 158．B 159．D 160．A 161．B 162．D 163．A 164．B 165．C 【导语】本文讲述了意大利记者Ceschi通过在中国的报道经历逐渐爱上中国，并在中国各地体验丰富多彩生活的故事。 156．句意：2014年，他作为体育记者被派往南京报道2014青年奥运会。 doctor医生；player选手；reporter记者；fan粉丝。根据“to cover the 2014 Youth Olympic Games”可知，他去报道青奥会，可见他是一名体育记者。故选C。 157．句意：在我的报道工作休息期间，我会在奥运村里走动，在那里我遇见了很多志愿者。 breaks休息；matches比赛；holidays假期；minutes分钟。根据“I would walk around the Olympic Village”可知，在奥运村走动应是在休息时间。故选A。 158．句意：在我的报道工作休息期间，我会在奥运村里走动，在那里我遇见了很多志愿者。 players选手；volunteers志愿者；visitors游客；foreigners外国人。根据下文“To Ceschi, these volunteers presented a real picture of China”可知，他在奥运村里认识了很多志愿者。故选B。 159．句意：尽管存在文化差异，我们还是可以理解彼此，一起成长。 Because因为；Unless除非；Until直到；Although尽管。根据“there are cultural differences”可知，尽管存在文化差异也不影响理解彼此，用although引导让步状语从句。故选D。 160．句意：跟志愿者们一起合作让我感觉到中国是一个愿意与世界连接的国家，也是一个愿意成为地球村的一个紧密部分。 close亲密的；simple简单的；main主要的；separate分开的。根据“China is a society willing to connect with the world”可知，中国愿意与世界连接，因此理应是愿意成为地球村的一个紧密部分。故选A。 161．句意：这次在南京的经历激发了他对中国的热爱。 training训练；experience经历；accident事故；meeting会议。根据“In 2014, he was sent to China as a sports…to cover the 2014 Youth Olympic Games in Nanjing.”可知，此处讲述的是他在2014年在南京担任体育记者的经历。故选B。 162．句意：2016年的夏天，大学毕业后不久，Ceschi决定从罗马搬到北京。 recently近期；finally最后；usually通常；shortly不久。根据“after graduating from university”可知，此处应用shortly after表示不久以后。故选D。 163．句意：在四川，他克服了寒冬和方言；在上海，他加入了一个中文写作俱乐部。 overcame克服；changed改变；spent花费；fought打斗。根据“the freezing winter and dialects”可知，此处指他克服了严寒天气和语言障碍带来的困难。故选A。 164．句意：他甚至乘坐高铁从北京到深圳去公园里观看日落。 check检查；watch观看；catch抓住；find找到。根据“the sunset in a park”可知，此处指在公园里看日出。故选B。 165．句意：这里的人们似乎拥有无穷的能量，我被这股力量鼓舞和感动。 stopped停止；improved改善；moved感动；greeted问候。根据“I love this country. People here seemed to have endless energy”可知，此处指Ceschi被中国人这股无穷的力量所感动。故选C。 （2025·江苏连云港·中考真题） Graduation party was a great success! All my friends received wonderful 166 : a diamond, a watch, or something else special. I was wondering what surprise my family 167 for me. And when I got home—there was the pink dresser set (梳妆盒)! The one in Mr. Schiller’s store that I always 168 ! Mama and Papa smiled at my excitement. The next morning, I 169 my wonderful dresser set to my sister Christine. She looked at me and said, “So you 170 what you wanted. Guess what Mama exchanged for that. Her silver brooch (胸针)!” “What? That’s the only thing her mother 171 her! If I knew—I would never let her—” I started to cry then, and Papa 172 my shoulder gently. “Mama wanted you to be 173 , more than she wanted the brooch.” I knew what I must do. And on my way to the store, I thought of how 174 it was for Mama to ask Mr. Schiller to take the brooch as payment (抵偿). Mr. Schiller 175 the dresser set carefully. Bravely, I asked, if he would give me back the brooch, I would work for him every 176 day of my summer vacation. He kindly agreed. It was not so hard as I 177 . I left the store not only with Mama’s brooch, but with a 178 that started tomorrow. I felt very 179 . It seemed that the dresser set 180 became a childish and silly thing. I pinned (用针别住) the brooch on my dress. I would keep it forever. 166．A．cakes B．flowers C．presents D．letters 167．A．prepared B．imagined C．built D．recorded 168．A．carried B．admired C．owned D．collected 169．A．lent B．donated C．returned D．showed 170．A．forgot B．bought C．got D．controlled 171．A．left B．reminded C．missed D．taught 172．A．pushed B．shook C．beat D．touched 173．A．careful B．happy C．confident D．brave 174．A．safe B．important C．difficult D．smooth 175．A．repaired B．checked C．made D．decorated 176．A．sunny B．lucky C．ideal D．single 177．A．thought B．proved C．required D．wished 178．A．smile B．trip C．hobby D．job 179．A．lost B．tired C．proud D．nervous 180．A．recently B．suddenly C．highly D．properly 【答案】 166．C 167．A 168．B 169．D 170．C 171．A 172．D 173．B 174．C 175．B 176．D 177．A 178．D 179．C 180．B 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者在毕业派对上收到家人送的梳妆盒，却得知妈妈为此交换了她珍贵的银胸针，作者感到很难受，最后作者答应为店主工作，换回了妈妈的胸针。 166．句意：我所有的朋友都收到了很棒的礼物：一颗钻石、一块手表或其他特别的东西。 cakes蛋糕；flowers花；presents礼物；letters信。根据“Graduation party was a great success!”可知，毕业派对很成功，所以朋友们都收到了礼物，故选C。 167．句意：我在想我的家人会给我准备什么惊喜。 prepared准备；imagined想象；built建造；recorded记录。根据“I was wondering what surprise my family...for me.”可知，想知道家人准备了什么惊喜，故选A。 168．句意：希勒先生店里我一直很欣赏的那个！ carried携带；admired欣赏；owned拥有；collected收集。根据“The one in Mr. Schiller’s store that I always...!'”可知，自己一直很喜欢这个梳妆盒，故选B。 169．句意：第二天早上，我把漂亮的梳妆盒拿给妹妹克里斯汀看。 lent借出；donated捐赠；returned返回；showed展示。根据“my wonderful dresser set to my sister Christine.”可知，把梳妆盒拿给妹妹看，show sth to sb“展示给某人看”，故选D。 170．句意：所以你得到了你想要的东西。 forgot忘记；bought买；got得到；controlled控制。根据“So you...what you wanted.'”可知，得到了想要的梳妆盒，故选C。 171．句意：那是她母亲留给她的唯一的东西！ left留下；reminded提醒；missed错过；taught教。根据“That’s the only thing her mother...her!'”可知，那是母亲留给她的唯一的东西，故选A。 172．句意：我开始哭起来，爸爸轻轻地拍了拍我的肩膀。 pushed推；shook摇晃；beat击败；touched触摸。根据“Papa...my shoulder gently.”可知，爸爸轻轻地拍了拍我的肩膀，故选D。 173．句意：妈妈希望你快乐，胜过她希望得到那枚胸针。 careful仔细的；happy开心的；confident自信的；brave勇敢的。根据“Mama wanted you to be..., more than she wanted the brooch.”可知，妈妈希望作者开心，所以用胸针换了作者想要的梳妆盒。故选B。 174．句意：在去商店的路上，我想到妈妈让希勒先生把胸针作为抵押是多么困难。 safe安全的；important重要的；difficult困难的；smooth光滑的。根据“I thought of how...it was for Mama to ask Mr. Schiller to take the brooch as payment (抵偿).”可知，胸针是她妈妈留给她的，所以妈妈让希勒先生把胸针作为抵押是很困难的，故选C。 175．句意：希勒先生仔细地检查了梳妆盒。 repaired修理；checked检查；made制作；decorated装饰。根据“Mr. Schiller...the dresser set carefully.”可知，希勒先生仔细地检查了梳妆盒，故选B。 176．句意：我勇敢地问，如果他能把胸针还给我，我会在暑假的每一天都为他工作。 sunny晴朗的；lucky幸运的；ideal理想的；single单一的。根据“I would work for him every...day of my summer vacation.”可知，暑假的每一天都为他工作，single符合。故选D。 177．句意：这并不像我想的那么难。 thought认为；proved证明；required要求；wished希望。根据“It was not so hard as I...”可知，这并不像自己想的那么难，故选A。 178．句意：我离开商店时，不仅带着妈妈的胸针，还带着一份明天开始的工作。 smile微笑；trip旅行；hobby爱好；job工作。根据“I would work for him every”可知作者还得到了一份明天开始的工作，故选D。 179．句意：我感到非常自豪。 lost丢失的；tired疲惫的；proud骄傲的；nervous紧张的。根据文章内容可知，作者用自己的工作换回了妈妈的胸针，感到自豪，故选C。 180．句意：梳妆盒突然变成了一件幼稚可笑的东西。 recently最近；suddenly突然；highly高度地；properly适当地。根据“It seemed that the dresser set...became a childish and silly thing.”可知，梳妆盒突然变成了一件幼稚可笑的东西，故选B。 （2025·四川达州·中考真题） From a security guard (保安) to a lawyer, Liu Zheng is a great example who can make dreams come true by working hard. Liu, 33, grew up in a small 181 in Hebei Province. After finishing school in 2015, he took a job as a security guard at Peking University. However, he had a bigger dream—to be a lawyer one day, 182 he worked hard to follow his dream. In 2016, he started studying for the law exam. He worked from 5 p.m. to midnight. The next morning, he still got up 183 to audit (旁听) law courses. The teachers and students were very kind to him. Many teachers gave him the latest textbooks (最新教材) and 184 him to audit their courses. One teacher, Zhang Shuanggen, once gave Liu a textbook. In it he wrote, “May you become a 185 lawyer.” Some students shared their notes with him. With their help, Liu studied 186 by himself and took the exam. He failed six times but he never 187 . Finally, he passed in 2022. This year, he 188 the university and began working at a top law firm (顶级律所) in Beijing. Liu’s story 189 many people. A student from Peking University says, I often see Liu in the self-study rooms. Even though we don’t 190 each other, he teaches me that with hard work, even the biggest dream can come true. 181．A．company B．village C．park 182．A．because B．although C．so 183．A．early B．late C．quietly 184．A．refused B．invited C．drove 185．A．lazy B．shy C．confident 186．A．geography B．law C．music 187．A．gave out B．gave away C．gave up 188．A．left B．visited C．discovered 189．A．has warned B．has hurt C．has moved 190．A．love B．know C．see 【答案】 181．B 182．C 183．A 184．B 185．C 186．B 187．C 188．A 189．C 190．B 【导语】本文主要讲述了北大保安刘政通过努力成为律师的励志故事，展现了坚持梦想的力量。 181．句意：33岁的刘政在河北省的一个小村庄长大。 company公司；village村庄；park公园。根据“grew up”可知，应是在一个村庄中长大的。故选B。 182．句意：但他有更大的梦想——有一天成为一名律师，所以他努力工作追求梦想。 because因为；although尽管；so所以。根据“he had a bigger dream—to be a lawyer one day...he worked hard to follow his dream.”可知，空格前后是因果关系，前因后果，故此处应用so连接。故选C。 183．句意：第二天早上，他仍然早起旁听法律课程。 early早地；late晚；quietly安静地。根据“The next morning, he still got up...to audit (旁听) law courses.”可知，早上应是早起去旁听法律课程。故选A。 184．句意：许多老师给他最新教材并邀请他去旁听他们的课程。 refused拒绝；invited邀请；drove驱赶。根据“kind”和上下文可知，老师们应是主动邀请刘政去旁听他们的课。故选B。 185．句意：愿你成为一名自信的律师。 lazy懒惰的；shy害羞的；confident自信的。根据“May you become a...lawyer.”可知，此处表示祝愿，故需用积极词汇，选项C“自信的”符合语境。故选C。 186．句意：刘自学法律并参加考试。 geography地理；law法律；music音乐。根据“he had a bigger dream—to be a lawyer one day”和“In 2016, he started studying for the law exam”可知，应是自学法律。故选B。 187．句意：他失败了六次，但从未放弃。 gave out分发；gave away赠送；gave up放弃。根据“He failed six times but he never...Finally, he passed in 2022”可知，最终他通过了考试，故应是从未放弃。故选C。 188．句意：今年他离开了大学并开始在北京顶级律所工作。 left离开；visited参观；discovered发现。根据“and began working at a top law firm (顶级律所) in Beijing”可知，他是离开了大学。故选A。 189．句意：刘的故事感动了许多人。 has warned警告；has hurt伤害；has moved感动。根据“he teaches me that with hard work, even the biggest dream can come true”可知，刘的励志故事应是感动了许多人。故选C。 190．句意：虽然我们彼此不认识，但他教会了我，只要努力，再大的梦想也能实现。 love爱；know知道，认识；see看见。根据“A student from Peking University says, I often see Liu in the self-study rooms. Even though we don’t...each other,”可知，应是彼此不认识。故选B。 （2025·四川成都·中考真题） Living in a new country is not easy, but not for me. My 191 in China are not only about learning but also about kindness. I moved from the UK to China and began to teach in a university. Many 192 , like visits to museums and food festivals, were organised for international students and teachers to get used to the new 193 . Through them, I made many new Chinese friends and learned more about their language and culture. Gradually, I 194 the university and the city I work in. Everyone around me is 195 . They showed me how to use a new app, took time to go to the bank with me and helped me enter the school with QR code. One day, my family and I went out shopping. When we 196 to our apartment, we couldn’t enter it because the electronic lock did not work. 197 , the manager of the building came with the master key. He tried his best but 198 . He called a maintenance staff (维修工) to help and stayed with us 199 the door was opened. The care I have 200 makes me feel at home. Thanks to everyone around me, my life in a new environment is less hard. 191．A．lessons B．books C．experiences 192．A．parties B．events C．clubs 193．A．environment B．work C．requirements 194．A．looked for B．fitted into C．got away from 195．A．brave B．clever C．warm 196．A．returned B．went C．came 197．A．However B．Actually C．Soon 198．A．continued B．failed C．started 199．A．until B．unless C．after 200．A．given B．received C．needed 【答案】 191．C 192．B 193．A 194．B 195．C 196．A 197．C 198．B 199．A 200．B 【导语】本文讲述了作者从英国搬到中国后的生活经历。 191．句意：我在中国的经历不仅关乎学习，也关乎善良。 lessons课程；books书籍；experiences经历。根据“in China”可知是中国的经历。故选C。 192．句意：许多活动，比如参观博物馆和美食节，都是为了帮助国际学生和教师适应新的环境而组织的。 parties聚会；events事件；clubs俱乐部。根据“like visits to museums and food festivals”可知参观博物馆和美食节都是活动。故选B。 193．句意：许多活动，比如参观博物馆和美食节，都是为了帮助国际学生和教师适应新的环境而组织的。 environment环境；work工作；requirements要求。根据“international students and teachers to get used to the new”可知是帮助师生适应新的环境。故选A。 194．句意：渐渐地，我融入了我工作的大学和城市。 looked for寻找；fitted into适应；got away from逃离。根据“the university and the city I work in.”可知是融入了工作的大学和城市。故选B。 195．句意：我周围的人都很温暖。 brave勇敢的；clever聪明的；warm温暖的。根据“They showed me how to use a new app, took time to go to the bank with me and helped me enter the school with QR code”可知这些人帮助作者，是很温暖的。故选C。 196．句意：当我们回到公寓时，我们无法进入，因为电子锁坏了。 returned返回；went去；came来。根据“to our apartment, we couldn’t enter it because the electronic lock did not work”可知是回到公寓。故选A。 197．句意：很快，大楼的管理员带着万能钥匙来了。 However然而；Actually实际上；Soon很快。根据“the manager of the building came with the master key”可知管理员很快就来了。故选C。 198．句意：他尽力了，但还是失败了。 continued继续；failed失败；started开始。根据“He tried his best but”可知转折词后表示他失败了。故选B。 199．句意：他叫来了维修工帮忙，并一直和我们待在一起，直到门被打开。 until直到；unless除非；after在……之后。根据“the door was opened.”可知他一直和我们在一起，直到门被打开。故选A。 200．句意：我收到的关怀让我感觉像在家一样。 given给；received收到；needed需要。根据“The care I have”可知是收到的关怀。故选B。 （2025·四川泸州·中考真题） Maddie liked everything about her new house except the little smelly pond (水池) in the back garden. “ 201 ,” she said, holding her nose. “Yes, the smell is a little strong.” Maddie’s dad said. “Let’s see what we can do about 202 !” “We can bring the pond back to life.” Maddie said. Bringing a pond back to life was a lot of 203 . They got the water out, dug out the old soil, cleaned the sides and cleared away the dry leaves and plants around the pond. Then, they placed rocks at the bottom. After that, they bought some plants and goldfish and 204 all these in their pond. “Hooray, we made it.” Maddie shouted. Now, Maddie liked everything about her new 205 , especially the pond in the back garden! It was with hard work that she created a beautiful pond. 201．A．Dangerous B．Terrible C．Boring D．Useless 202．A．her B．you C．him D．it 203．A．soil B．water C．work D．money 204．A．cleaned B．put C．grew D．covered 205．A．house B．pond C．room D．field 【答案】201．B 202．D 203．C 204．B 205．A 【导语】本文主要讲述了Maddie和爸爸通过努力将后院发臭的池塘改造成美丽水池的故事。 201．句意：“糟透了，”她捏着鼻子说。 Dangerous危险的；Terrible糟糕的；Boring无聊的；Useless无用的。根据“holding her nose”和“Yes, the smell is a little strong”可知，Maddie认为池塘气味难闻，应选负面形容词。Terrible“糟糕的”最贴合语境，强调气味令人不适。故选B。 202．句意：让我们看看能对它做些什么！ her她，她的；you你，你们；him他；it它。根据“‘Yes, the smell is a little strong.’ Maddie’s dad said. ‘Let’s see what we can do about”可知，此处指代“池塘的味道”，故应用it。故选D。 203．句意：让池塘恢复生机是一项繁重的工作。 soil土壤；water水；work工作；money钱。根据“They got the water out, dug out the old soil, cleaned the sides and cleared away the dry leaves and plants around the pond.”和“It was with hard work that she created a beautiful pond.”可知，清理、挖土、种植等具体劳动，强调过程艰辛。work概括体力劳动，最贴合。故选C。 204．句意：之后，他们买了一些植物和金鱼，把所有这些放进了池塘里。 cleaned打扫；put放置；grew种植，生长；covered覆盖。根据“After that, they bought some plants and goldfish and...all these in their pond.”可知，应是将植物和金鱼放到池塘里。故选B。 205．句意：现在，Maddie喜欢她新房子的一切了，尤其是后花园的池塘！ house房子；pond池塘；room房间；field田地。根据“Maddie liked everything about her new house except the little smelly pond (水池) in the back garden.”可知，一开始Maddie喜欢她新房子的一切，除了后花园那个发臭的小池塘，结尾通过改造池塘后，呼应开头，说明现在喜欢新房子的全部了，包括池塘。故选A。 （2025·陕西·中考真题） 阅读下面短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 Right after breakfast, Nana and her father put on their warm clothes and went into the yard. There were few cars on the road because of the snow. Many people chose to work at home but Nana’s mother 206 —she had to work the night before at the local hospital. Nana made a small snow ball and rolled it on the ground happily. The ball soon turned into the size of a big snowman’s 207 . Now Father joined in and together they began rolling another much bigger one for the snowman’s body. When the 208 became almost half as tall as Nana’s dad, they rolled it to the middle of the yard. Father helped Nana to 209 the snowman’s head on its body and made the snowman’s eyes and nose. Finally, they went to get two branches 210 the snowman still needed two arms. They also made sure the branches were 211 enough so that birds could stand on them to sing their cheerful songs. Suddenly, Nana seemed that she had forgotten 212 ! She rushed into the house and then out she came with a hat and a scarf in her hand. Father knew what Nana 213 and he held her up to let her dress the snowman up. 214 of them went inside after everything was done. Then Nana sat by the window and looked out at the snowman and the gate of the yard. She was waiting for the return of her 215 from work to see the great piece of artwork that she and her father had created! 206．A．could B．couldn’t C．should D．shouldn’t 207．A．head B．ear C．nose D．eye 208．A．stick B．wheel C．stone D．ball 209．A．put B．mix C．hide D．draw 210．A．before B．because C．until D．unless 211．A．tiny B．soft C．strong D．short 212．A．somebody B．everybody C．something D．everything 213．A．lost B．broke C．heard D．meant 214．A．All B．None C．Both D．Neither 215．A．mother B．father C．brother D．sister 【答案】 206．B 207．A 208．D 209．A 210．B 212．C 213．C 214．D 215．C 215．A 【导语】本文主要讲述了Nana和父亲在雪天堆雪人的温馨故事，并等待母亲下班回家欣赏他们的作品。 206．句意：许多人选择在家工作，但Nana的母亲不能——她前一晚必须在当地医院工作。 could能够；couldn’t不能；should应该；shouldn’t不应该。根据“she had to work the night before at the local hospital.”可知，Nana母亲前一晚必须在医院工作，故是不能选择在家工作。故选B。 207．句意：这个球很快变成了一个大雪人头部的大小。 head头；ear耳朵；nose鼻子；eye眼睛。根据“rolled another much bigger one for the snowman’s body”可知，先制作的是雪人的头部，且雪球的大小与头部匹配。故选A。 208．句意：当这个球变得几乎有Nana爸爸一半高时，他们把它滚到院子中间。 stick棍子；wheel轮子；stone石头；ball球。根据“rolling another much bigger one for the snowman’s body”，此处“the ball”指用于制作雪人身体的雪球。故选D。 209．句意：爸爸帮助Nana把雪人的头放在身体上，并制作了雪人的眼睛和鼻子。 put放置；mix混合；hide隐藏；draw绘画。根据“the snowman’s head on its body”可知，应是把头部放在身体上，故应用put。故选A。 210．句意：最后，他们去取两根树枝，因为雪人还需要两只手臂。 before在……之前；because因为；until直到；unless除非。根据“Finally, they went to get two branches...the snowman still needed two arms.”可知，“需要手臂”是“找树枝”的原因，用because引导原因状语从句。故选B。 211．句意：他们还确保树枝足够结实，这样鸟儿可以站在上面唱欢快的歌。 tiny微小的；soft柔软的；strong强壮的；short短的。根据“birds could stand on them”可知，树枝需足够结实才能承受鸟儿的重量。故选C。 212．句意：突然，Nana好像忘记了什么东西！ somebody某人；everybody每个人；something某物；everything一切。后文提到她拿来帽子和围巾，故此处指忘记某样东西，用不定代词something。故选C。 213．句意：爸爸知道Nana的意思，他把她举起来让她给雪人打扮。 lost丢失；broke打破；heard听见；meant意思是。根据“held her up to let her dress the snowman up”可知，爸爸理解了Nana的意图，故此处应用meant。故选D。 214．句意：一切完成后，他们俩都进了屋。 All（三者及以上）都；None（三者及以上）都不；Both（两者）都；Neither（两者）都不。文中只有Nana和爸爸两人，用Both表示“两者都”，即他们两人都进屋了。故选C。 215．句意：她在等待妈妈下班回来，看看她和爸爸创造的伟大艺术品！ mother妈妈；father爸爸；brother兄弟；sister姐妹。根据“Nana’s mother had to work”可知，此处应是等待妈妈回家。故选A。 (2024中考真题） （2024·江苏苏州·中考真题） 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 The first person in our family to do yoga (瑜伽) was my mum. Her best friend, Sissy, who lived next door to us, 1 yoga to her. She said if Mum was tired of the rush of modern life and wanted to feel less 2 , then yoga could help. Sissy was a very peaceful person so Mum 3 accepted. I watched Mum every day doing her breathing exercises and 4 her postures (动作). After a few months, she said she felt much 5 . Dad was getting envious. He wasn’t going to be left out so he 6 yoga too. He goes to a class twice a week now. Then Mum had the bright 7 that my sister and I should do yoga. She researched the kind of yoga that is 8 for children and learned as much as she could about it. Then she became our 9 . To my surprise, it turned out really well. At first, we mostly did breathing exercises but then we moved on to stretching (伸展) exercises. We had to lift our ribcage (胸廓), reach our arms to the side and circle our body with them. Mum told us to 10 we were enjoying ourselves in the sunshine. It was really fun! Our whole family does yoga now. Even our dog, Bingo, likes to join in! 1．A．took B．recommended C．donated D．sent 2．A．surprised B．excited C．stressed D．amazed 3．A．easily B．hardly C．luckily D．strictly 4．A．testing B．raising C．practising D．protecting 5．A．healthier B．luckier C．heavier D．cleverer 6．A．set up B．made up C．put up D．took up 7．A．future B．idea C．smile D．start 8．A．noisy B．difficult C．secret D．helpful 9．A．friend B．student C．teacher D．partner 10．A．imagine B．show C．learn D．prove 【答案】 1．B 2．C 3．A 4．C 5．A 6．D 7．B 8．D 9．C 10．A 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了作者一家在妈妈的带领下练习瑜伽的经历。 1．句意：她最好的朋友Sissy住在我们隔壁，她向她推荐了瑜伽。 took拿；recommended推荐；donated捐赠；sent发送。根据“Her best friend, Sissy, who lived next door to us, …yoga to her.”可知，此处指妈妈的朋友将瑜伽推荐给了她，妈妈开始练瑜伽。故选B。 2．句意：她说，如果妈妈厌倦了现代生活的匆忙，想减轻压力，那么瑜伽会有所帮助。 surprised惊讶的；excited兴奋的；stressed有压力的；amazed吃惊的。根据“and wanted to feel less…, then yoga could help”可知，如果想减轻压力，练瑜伽会有帮助。故选C。 3．句意：Sissy是一个非常平和的人，所以妈妈很容易接受了。 easily容易地；hardly几乎不；luckily幸运地；strictly严格地。根据“Sissy was a very peaceful person”可知，Sissy是一个平和的人，所以她的推荐妈妈很容易就接受了。故选A。 4．句意：我每天都看着妈妈做呼吸练习和练习动作。 testing测试；raising提升；practising练习；protecting保护。根据“her postures”可知，此处指练习瑜伽动作。故选C。 5．句意：几个月后，她说她感觉更健康了。 healthier更健康的；luckier更幸运的；heavier更重的；cleverer更聪明的。根据“I watched Mum every day doing her breathing exercises and…her postures (动作). After a few months, she said she felt much…”可知，妈妈在练习了几个月瑜伽后，感觉更健康了。故选A。 6．句意：他不想被落下，所以他也开始练瑜伽。 set up建立；made up编造；put up张贴；took up开始从事。根据“He wasn’t going to be left out so he…yoga too.”可知，爸爸不想被妈妈落下，于是也开始练习瑜伽。故选D。 7．句意：然后妈妈有了一个好主意，我和妹妹应该做瑜伽。 future未来；idea主意；smile微笑；start开始。根据“Then Mum had the bright…that my sister and I should do yoga”可知，妈妈有了一个好主意，想让作者和妹妹也练习瑜伽。故选B。 8．句意：她研究了对孩子有帮助的瑜伽，并尽可能多地学习。 noisy吵闹的；difficult困难的；secret秘密的；helpful有帮助的。根据“She researched the kind of yoga that is…for children”可知，妈妈想让孩子们也练习瑜伽，所以研究了对孩子有帮助的瑜伽。故选D。 9．句意：然后她成了我们的老师。 friend朋友；student学生；teacher老师；partner伙伴。根据“and learned as much as she could about it. Then she became our…”可知，妈妈练习瑜伽，然后教给孩子们，成为了孩子们的老师。故选C。 10．句意：妈妈让我们想象我们正在享受阳光。 imagine想象；show表演；learn学习；prove证明。根据“we were enjoying ourselves in the sunshine”可知，做瑜伽时，妈妈让作者想象正在沐浴阳光。故选A。 （2024·湖北·中考真题） Our art teacher George was leaving soon for his country. I was preparing a special 11 for him. It was a hand-drawn picture book about our school. I worked a long time, trying to make each picture as 12 as possible. One day, I was drawing while my little sister Becky was watching with great 13 . Just then, my classmate Jeff dropped by. “Hi! Peter, want to play basketball in the yard?” he asked. “I’d like to, 14 it’s too cold outside!” I replied. “Exactly!” he said. “It’s the perfect weather for not getting too hot.” That’s a cool thing about Jeff. He always looks on the 15 side of almost everything. “Let’s go!” We went out, leaving the drawings on the table. We laughed as we returned. When I 16 the door, my heart nearly stopped. Right there, Becky was coloring my pictures. “ 17 , Becky!” I rushed to her, but it was too late. Almost every page was colored. “What did you do?” I shouted 18 . “I just wanted to help.” She began to cry. “My drawings are gone forever!” I felt frustrated (懊恼的) and 19 Jeff for help. “Unless…” said Jeff. “Unless what?” I asked. “Remember the jigsaw puzzle (拼图)? We can create something new from these messy pictures.” Jeff 20 . “Can we make it?” I doubted. “I’m not sure, but we can have a 21 .” He encouraged. First, we cut the drawings into shapes, such as our brown teaching buildings, green playground and so on. Then, we 22 all these pieces together and made a jigsaw. Finally, we even added more paints. Days later, a beautiful “ 23 ” appeared in front of us. There was a 24 ending. “Thanks, guys,” George smiled, “I love it so much. It will give me many great 25 here.” So, you see, there lies a beam (束) of light behind every dark cloud. Jeff’s way of dealing with things did help. 11．A．gift B．photo C．letter D．lesson 12．A．easy B．large C．perfect D．famous 13．A．hope B．pride C．interest D．courage 14．A．or B．so C．and D．but 15．A．sad B．bright C．serious D．strange 16．A．opened B．fixed C．cleaned D．painted 17．A．Run B．Come C．Jump D．Stop 18．A．bravely B．angrily C．carefully D．nervously 19．A．gave up B．looked at C．turned down D．agreed with 20．A．warned B．ordered C．reported D．suggested 21．A．try B．talk C．rest D．taste 22．A．put B．hid C．read D．threw 23．A．tree B．gate C．school D．library 24．A．boring B．happy C．terrible D．common 25．A．choices B．changes C．decisions D．memories 【答案】 11．A 12．C 13．C 14．D 15．B 16．A 17．D 18．B 19．B 20．D 21．A 22．A 23．C 24．B 25．D 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了彼得给美术老师准备了一份特别的礼物——手绘画画书，但是在制作过程中被妹妹弄坏了。后来在朋友杰夫的建议下，彼得将坏了的图画制成了“学校”拼图，美术老师非常喜欢这份礼物。 11．句意：我正在为他准备一份特别的礼物。 gift礼物；photo照片；letter信；lesson课堂。根据“I was preparing a special…for him. It was a hand-drawn picture book about our school.”可知，此处指彼得准备手绘画画书作为礼物送给美术老师。故选A。 12．句意：我花了很长时间，努力使每幅画尽可能完美。 easy容易的；large大的；perfect完美的；famous著名的。根据“I worked a long time, trying to make each picture as…as possible.”可知，彼得想让每幅画都尽可能完美。故选C。 13．句意：一天，我正在画画，我的小妹妹贝基兴致勃勃地看着。 hope希望；pride骄傲；interest兴趣；courage勇气。根据“I was drawing while my little sister Becky was watching with great…”及“Right there, Becky was coloring my pictures.”可知，妹妹对彼得的绘画很感兴趣，所以后来在画上乱涂乱画。故选C。 14．句意：“我很想去，但是外面太冷了！”我回答。 or或者；so因此；and和；but但是。根据“I’d like to, …it’s too cold outside”可知，前后文之间是转折关系，用but连接。故选D。 15．句意：他几乎对任何事情都持乐观态度。 sad悲伤的；bright明亮的；serious严肃的；strange奇怪的。根据“It’s the perfect weather for not getting too hot.”可知，外面很冷，但是杰夫却认为这样的天气正合适，他对一切都持有乐观态度。look on the bright side of sth.“对某事抱有乐观态度”。故选B。 16．句意：当我打开门时，我的心几乎停止了跳动。 opened打开；fixed修理；cleaned清洁；painted涂漆。根据“We laughed as we returned. When I…the door”可知，彼得打球回来，一打开门就发现妹妹在画上乱涂乱画。故选A。 17．句意：“停下，贝基！” Run跑；Come来；Jump跳；Stop停止。根据“Right there, Becky was coloring my pictures.”可知，妹妹正在画上乱涂乱画，彼得让妹妹停下来。故选D。 18．句意：“你做了什么？”我愤怒地喊道。 bravely勇敢地；angrily生气地；carefully认真地；nervously紧张地。根据“I rushed to her, but it was too late. Almost every page was colored”可知，妹妹把彼得的画弄坏了，彼得感到生气。故选B。 19．句意：“我的画一去不复返了！”我感到沮丧，看着杰夫寻求帮助。 gave up放弃；looked at看；turned down拒绝；agreed with同意。根据“I felt frustrated (懊恼的) and…Jeff for help.”可知，彼得看着杰夫，想要寻求帮助。故选B。 20．句意：“还记得拼图游戏吗？我们可以从这些凌乱的图片中创造一些新的东西。”杰夫建议道。 warned警告；ordered命令；reported报道；suggested建议。根据“Remember the jigsaw puzzle (拼图)? We can create something new from these messy pictures.”可知，此处是杰夫提出了一个建议。故选D。 21．句意：“我不确定，但我们可以试一试。”他鼓励道。 try尝试；talk谈话；rest休息；taste尝起来。根据“I’m not sure, but we can have a…”可知，杰夫鼓励彼得尝试一下新方法。have a try“尝试”。故选A。 22．句意：然后，我们把所有这些碎片放在一起，做了一个拼图。 put放置；hid隐藏；read阅读；threw扔。根据“we…all these pieces together”可知，此处指把所有的碎片放在一起。故选A。 23．句意：几天后，一所美丽的“学校”出现在我们面前。 tree树木；gate大门；school学校；library图书馆。根据“such as our brown teaching buildings, green playground and so on”可知，他们将图画剪成了教学楼、操场等形状，最后拼接在一起，成为了“学校”。故选C。 24．句意：有一个快乐的结局。 boring无聊的；happy开心的；terrible糟糕的；common普通的。根据“‘Thanks, guys,’ George smiled, ‘I love it so much. It will give me many great…here.’”可知，美术老师很喜欢这份礼物，所以最后的结局是开心的。故选B。 25．句意：它会给我很多美好的回忆。 choices选择；changes改变；decisions决定；memories回忆。根据“‘Thanks, guys,’ George smiled, ‘I love it so much. It will give me many great…here.’”可知，彼得的礼物会留给美术老师很多美好回忆。故选D。 （2024·福建·中考真题） 阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 Zeng Xiaomeng became blind a few months after she was born because of an illness. Years ago, she talked to her parents about her dream of learning to 26 . So they sent her to a special education school. It is not 27 for Zeng to learn songs. She needs to use Braille (盲文) to read the words of songs. She also needs to practice the songs repeatedly. 28 it usually takes her at least a month to learn a song, she never gives up. Zeng has a gift for music and learns faster than others at the school. Her music teacher is 29 her. She posted a video of Zeng’s singing on the Internet. Zeng’s beautiful 30 has amazed and touched many people. They left messages praising her. “Thanks for 31 openness and encouragement. I will sing better and live better,” she replied to the messages. Music has brought great 32 to Zeng’s life and her personality. She felt much better about herself and got more 33 to communicate with others after learning music. At her teacher’s suggestion, she began to 34 her own singing videos online last year. With music in her heart, she becomes more 35 and wants to plant her feet in the field of music in the future. 26．A．sing B．read C．dance 27．A．bad B．wise C．easy 28．A．Unless B．Because C．Although 29．A．proud of B．strict with C．sorry for 30．A．face B．picture C．voice 31．A．our B．your C．their 32．A．changes B．examples C．troubles 33．A．duty B．courage C．luck 34．A．copy B．watch C．share 35．A．active B．upset C．silent 【答案】 26．A 27．C 28．C 29．A 30．C 31．B 32．A 33．B 34．C 35．A 【导语】本文主要介绍了一个盲人女孩追逐音乐梦想的故事。 26．句意：几年前，她向父母讲述了她学习唱歌的梦想。 sing唱歌；read阅读；dance跳舞。根据后文“learn songs.”可知，学唱歌，故选A。 27．句意：曾学歌并不容易。 bad坏的；wise明智的；easy容易的。根据“She needs to use Braille (盲文) to read the words of songs. She also needs to practice the songs repeatedly.”可知，她需要用盲文来读歌词，她还需要反复练习这些歌曲，所以曾学歌并不容易。故选C。 28．句意：虽然她通常要花至少一个月的时间来学习一首歌，但她从不放弃。 Unless除非；Because因为；Although虽然。前后两句构成让步关系，用Although连接，故选C。 29．句意：她的音乐老师为她感到骄傲。 proud of骄傲；strict with严格；sorry for抱歉。根据“Zeng has a gift for music and learns faster than others at the school.”可知，她很有天赋，所以老师为她感到骄傲。故选A。 30．句意：曾优美的嗓音让很多人惊叹和感动。 face脸；picture图片；voice嗓音。根据“Zeng’s beautiful...has amazed and touched many people.”可知，她唱歌，所以是嗓音让很多人惊叹和感动。故选C。 31．句意：谢谢你们的坦诚和鼓励。 our我们的；your你们的；their他们的。根据“she replied to the messages”可知，对网友们说的，所以是“你们的”，故选B。 32．句意：音乐给曾的生活和性格带来了巨大的变化。 changes变化；examples例子；troubles麻烦。根据“Music has brought great...to Zeng’s life and her personality.”可知，音乐给她带来了巨大的变化。故选A。 33．句意：学习音乐后，她的自我感觉更好了，也更有勇气与人交流。 duty职责；courage勇气；luck运气。根据“She felt much better about herself and got more...to communicate with others after learning music.”可知，她更有勇气与人交流。故选B。 34．句意：在老师的建议下，她去年开始在网上分享自己的唱歌视频。 copy抄袭；watch观看；share分享。根据“she began to...her own singing videos online”可知，她在网上分享自己的唱歌视频，故选C。 35．句意：心中有了音乐，她变得更加积极，想要在未来的音乐领域站稳脚跟。 active积极的；upset沮丧的；silent寂静的。根据“With music in her heart, she becomes more...and wants to plant her feet in the field of music in the future.”可知，心中有了音乐，她变得更加积极，故选A。 （2024·天津·中考真题） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Some artists are often not famous during their lifetime. Vincent van Gogh (梵高) was such an artist. People did not pay much attention to his 36 . He began to think he was not a very good painter. But he did not give up painting. He was so 37 in what he was painting that he did not want to stop. He would even 38 to eat! 39 , his paintings were dark. He used pencils or charcoal sticks (炭条) to make them. Then he 40 colour. He used lots of brown and dark green. Later, Vincent moved to France. He wanted to learn from the artists who 41 there. They were trying new 42 of painting. In France, Vincent began using bright colours. He used oil paints (油画颜料) to create his art. He painted both the countryside and people. He 43 painted self-portraits (自画像). He created more than 20 portraits of himself! Vincent completed more than 2,000 paintings in his life. 44 people did not buy his paintings during his lifetime, his paintings sell for a lot of money today. People think his paintings are masterpieces (杰作). For example, the painting Sunflowers is very 45 all over the world. 36．A．trips B．paintings C．villages D．music 37．A．wrong B．lucky C．interested D．tired 38．A．forget B．start C．hope D．agree 39．A．At last B．Once again C．At least D．At first 40．A．helped B．added C．missed D．guessed 41．A．worked B．sang C．danced D．cooked 42．A．facts B．stories C．ways D．reports 43．A．never B．hardly C．perhaps D．also 44．A．Before B．Though C．If D．When 45．A．humorous B．polite C．famous D．quiet 【答案】 36．B 37．C 38．A 39．D 40．B 41．A 42．C 43．D 44．B 45．C 【导语】本文主要介绍世界著名的画家梵高。 36．句意：人们不太注意他的画。 trips旅行；paintings绘画；villages乡村；music音乐。根据“He began to think he was not a very good painter. But he did not give up painting.”可知，此处谈论绘画，故选B。 37．句意：他对自己正在画的东西很感兴趣，不想停下来。 wrong错误的；lucky幸运的；interested感兴趣的；tired劳累的。根据“He was so...in what he was painting that he did not want to stop.”可知，他对自己正在画的东西很感兴趣，此处是be interested in“对……感兴趣”，故选C。 38．句意：他甚至会忘记吃饭！ forget忘记；start开始；hope希望；agree同意。根据“He would even...to eat!”可知，他甚至会忘记吃饭，故选A。 39．句意：起初，他的画是黑色的。 At last最后；Once again再一次；At least至少；At first首先。根据“..., his paintings were dark.”可知，起初他的画是黑色的，故选D。 40．句意：然后他又加上了颜色。 helped帮助；added添加；missed错过；guessed猜。根据“Then he...colour. He used lots of brown and dark green.”可知，他又加上了颜色，故选B。 41．句意：他想向在那里工作的艺术家学习。 worked工作；sang唱歌；danced跳舞；cooked做饭。根据“He wanted to learn from the artists who...there.”可知，他想向在那里工作的艺术家学习，故选A。 42．句意：他们在尝试新的绘画方法。 facts事实；stories故事；ways方法；reports报道。根据“They were trying new...of painting.”可知，他们在尝试新的绘画方法。故选C。 43．句意：他还画了自画像。 never从不；hardly几乎不；perhaps也许；also也。根据“He painted both the countryside and people. He...painted self-portraits (自画像).”可知，他既画乡村，也画人物，还画了自画像。故选D。 44．句意：虽然人们在他生前没有买他的画，但他的画今天卖了很多钱。 Before在之前；Though虽然；If如果；When当……时。前后两句构成让步关系，用Though引导让步状语从句，故选B。 45．句意：例如，《向日葵》这幅画在全世界都很有名。 humorous幽默的；polite礼貌的；famous著名的；quiet安静的。根据“the painting Sunflowers is very...all over the world”可知，《向日葵》这幅画在全世界都很有名，故选C。 （2024·河北·中考真题） 阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Rick, a school boy, had a love for playing video games. Every day, his 46 reminded him to take some exercise instead of playing video games. However, he didn’t always 47 . Once again, Rick’s mom told him seriously that his eyesight (视力) might get poor if he spent too much time on video games. It was a pity that he still didn’t listen 48 . He kept playing. One day, during a math class, Rick’s teacher got upset when he couldn’t give an answer to a question like “2+2=?”. After class, the teacher asked him why he couldn’t solve such a 49 problem. Rick said that he knew the answer 50 couldn’t see the board clearly. His teacher was worried and 51 his parents. Realizing what had happened, Rick’s mom warned him again that it was harmful to his 52 to play video games too much. And Rick’s dad took him to an eye doctor for a check-up. The 53 showed that his eyesight had weakened. After asking about his habit of using eyes, the doctor advised Rick to take action to protect his eyes. From that day on, Rick decided to 54 playing video games and take some exercise every day. Later Rick fell in love with sports and 55 his school soccer team. Now he has become stronger and healthier. His eyesight has also got better. 46．A．friends B．parents C．teachers D．coaches 47．A．listen B．guess C．report D．search 48．A．clearly B．bravely C．patiently D．correctly 49．A．single B．similar C．special D．simple 50．A．or B．so C．but D．and 51．A．phoned B．followed C．answered D．accepted 52．A．ears B．eyes C．arms D．hands 53．A．cost B．name C．date D．test 54．A．give up B．fight for C．depend on D．believe in 55．A．joined B．managed C．supported D．introduced 【答案】 46．B 47．A 48．C 49．D 50．C 51．A 52．B 53．D 54．A 55．A 【导语】本文介绍里克沉迷于玩电子游戏，视力减弱。在医生检查之后，里克决定放弃玩电子游戏，每天锻炼身体。现在他变得更强壮、更健康了。他的视力也有所好转。 46．句意：每天，他的父母都提醒他要锻炼身体，而不是玩电子游戏。 friends朋友们；parents父母；teachers教师；coaches教练。根据“Once again, Rick’s mom told him seriously...”可知，父母每天都提醒他，故选B。 47．句意：然而，他并不总是听。 listen听；guess猜；report报道；search搜寻。根据“However, he didn’t always...”可知，父母每天提醒他，但是他并不总是听。故选A。 48．句意：遗憾的是，他仍然没有耐心地听。 clearly清晰地；bravely勇敢地；patiently耐心地；correctly正确地。根据“It was a pity that he still didn’t listen...”可知，他仍然没有耐心地听。故选C。 49．句意：下课后，老师问他为什么不能解决这么简单的问题。 single单个的；similar相似的；special特殊的；simple简单的。根据“2+2=?”可知，是一个简单的问题。故选D。 50．句意：里克说他知道答案，但看不清黑板。 or或者；so因此；but但是；and和。前后两句构成转折关系，用but连接，故选C。 51．句意：他的老师很担心，打电话给他的父母。 phoned打电话；followed跟随；answered回答；accepted接受。根据“His teacher was worried and...his parents.”可知，老师打电话给他的父母。故选A。 52．句意：意识到发生了什么后，里克的妈妈再次警告他，玩太多电子游戏对眼睛有害。 ears耳朵；eyes眼睛；arms胳膊；hands手。根据“And Rick’s dad took him to an eye doctor for a check-up.”可知，去看眼科医生，所以玩太多电子游戏对眼睛有害。故选B。 53．句意：测试表明他的视力已经变弱了。 cost花费；name名字；date日期；test检查。根据“And Rick’s dad took him to an eye doctor for a check-up.”可知，做了检查，所以是检查结果。故选D。 54．句意：从那天起，里克决定放弃玩电子游戏，每天锻炼身体。 give up放弃；fight for为……而战斗；depend on依靠；believe in信任。根据“Rick decided to...playing video games and take some exercise every day”可知，里克决定放弃玩电子游戏，故选A。 55．句意：后来里克爱上了运动，并加入了学校足球队。 joined参加；managed管理；supported支持；introduced介绍。根据“Later Rick fell in love with sports and...his school soccer team.”可知，里克加入了学校足球队。故选A。 （2024·湖北武汉·中考真题） 阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Seven arctic wolves (北极狼) move smoothly across a frozen pool and begin to run after a thick piece of ice. The three older wolves are 56 wildly, hitting the four young wolves and sending them rolling (打滚) on the frozen grass. But the young jump up and run back onto the frozen pool to 57 the game. Finally, the youngest wolf quickly catches the ice, making it to pieces. Game over. The rest of the wolves 58 him, as if to say, “What now?” Then, one by one, they all turn to look at me. I’ve been 59 these seven wolves for hours, keeping a good distance (距离) between us so they don’t feel 60 . There’s probably no other place on Earth than Ellesmere Island (Canada’s northernmost island) where wolves would let a human sit alongside them like I’m doing. For this 61 , I traveled here to join a documentary (纪录片) film team. They 62 I was there, but they hadn’t paid any attention to me—until now. I 63 as our eyes meet. No matter how playful they appeared a few minutes before, I remember that these are 64 wild animals. The wolves begin to walk toward me. But they 65 me before stopping at their preferred prey (猎物). Most of the meat is 66 , but enough for each wolf to have something to eat. Every few minutes, one of the wolves looks over at me, but none of them seem 67 . I relax a little as I watch them eat. After they finish feeding on the prey, they walk slowly to the grass for a 68 . The young stay together while each older wolf finds a comfortable place alone. Many hours later, they begin to wake up. It’s time to eat again. What happens next makes me 69 : The three older wolves run off into the hills for food, leaving me with the young! I suppose they understood it would be 70 to be with me. 56．A．eating B．looking C．digging D．playing 57．A．start B．continue C．stop D．end 58．A．stare at B．escape from C．fight with D．step on 59．A．drawing B．protecting C．watching D．guiding 60．A．lonely B．afraid C．tired D．hungry 61．A．chance B．reason C．purpose D．result 62．A．doubted B．forgot C．knew D．hoped 63．A．smile B．nod C．leave D．shake 64．A．once B．only C．also D．still 65．A．warn B．catch C．rush D．pass 66．A．broken B．hidden C．gone D．done 67．A．bothered B．controlled C．forced D．fooled 68．A．game B．sleep C．meal D．film 69．A．scared B．satisfied C．surprised D．stressed 70．A．safe B．lucky C．funny D．free 【答案】 56．D 57．B 58．A 59．C 60．B 61．B 62．C 63．D 64．D 65．D 66．C 67．A 68．B 69．C 70．A 【导语】本文作者介绍了自己去拍摄北极狼的经历。 56．句意：三只老狼疯狂地玩耍，把四只小狼打得在冰冻的草地上打滚。 eating吃；looking看；digging挖；playing玩。根据“The three older wolves are...wildly, hitting the four young wolves and sending them rolling (打滚) on the frozen grass.”和下文“the game”可知，几只狼在玩，故选D。 57．句意：但是年轻小狼跳起来，跑回结冰的池子上继续游戏。 start开始；continue继续；stop停止；end结束。根据“But the young jump up and run back onto the frozen pool to...the game.”可知，小狼继续游戏。故选B。 58．句意：其余的狼盯着他，好像在说：“现在怎么办？” stare at盯着；escape from逃离；fight with打仗；step on踏上。根据“The rest of the wolves...him”可知，其余的狼盯着他，故选A。 59．句意：我已经看这七只狼好几个小时了，我们之间保持着一定的距离，这样它们就不会感到害怕。 drawing画画；protecting保护；watching观看。guiding引导。根据“I’ve been...these seven wolves for hours”可知，看这七只狼好几个小时了，故选C。 60．句意：我已经看这七只狼好几个小时了，我们之间保持着一定的距离，这样它们就不会感到害怕。 lonely孤独的；afraid害怕的；tired累的；hungry饥饿的。根据“keeping a good distance (距离) between us so they don’t feel...”可知，保持距离这样就不会害怕，故选B。 61．句意：为此，我来到这里加入了一个纪录片摄制组。 chance机会；reason原因；purpose目的；result结果。根据“For this..., I traveled here to join a documentary (纪录片) film team.”可知，为此来到这里加入了一个纪录片摄制组，故选B。 62．句意：它们知道我在那里，但它们没有注意到我——直到现在。 doubted怀疑；forgot忘记；knew知道；hoped希望。根据“They...I was there, but they hadn’t paid any attention to me”可知，它们知道我在那里，故选C。 63．句意：当我们的目光相遇时，我发抖了。 smile微笑；nod点头；leave离开；shake发抖，哆嗦。根据常识可知，与野生狼四目相对会害怕、发抖，故选D。 64．句意：不管它们几分钟前显得多么顽皮，我记得它们仍然是野生动物。 once曾经；only只；also也；still仍然。根据“No matter how playful they appeared a few minutes before, I remember that these are...wild animals.”可知，它们仍然是野生动物。故选D。 65．句意：但它们从我身边经过后才在它们喜欢的猎物前停下来。 warn警告；catch抓；rush冲；pass经过。根据“But they...me before stopping at their preferred prey (猎物).”可知，它们从我身边经过。故选D。 66．句意：大部分肉都没了，但足够每只狼有东西吃。 broken打破；hidden隐藏；gone消失，不见；done做。根据“ Most of the meat is..., but enough for each wolf to have something to eat.”可知，大部分肉都没了，故选C。 67．句意：每隔几分钟，其中一只狼就会看我一眼，但它们似乎都没有觉得被打扰。 bothered打扰；controlled控制；forced强迫；fooled愚弄。根据“Every few minutes, one of the wolves looks over at me, but none of them seem...”可知，它们似乎都没有觉得被打扰。故选A。 68．句意：吃完猎物后，它们慢慢地走到草地上睡觉。 game游戏；sleep睡觉；meal餐；film电影。根据后文“Many hours later, they begin to wake up.”可知，先睡觉，才会醒来，故选B。 69．句意：接下来发生的事情让我很惊讶：三只老狼跑到山上去找食物了，把我和小狼留在一起！ scared害怕的；satisfied满意的；surprised惊讶的；stressed有压力的。根据“The three older wolves run off into the hills for food, leaving me with the young”可知，老狼把我和小狼留在一起这件事让人惊讶，故选C。 70．句意：我想它们知道和我在一起是安全的。 safe安全的；lucky幸运的；funny有趣的；free自由的。根据“I suppose they understood it would be...to be with me.”可知，它们知道和我在一起是安全的。故选A。 （2024·江苏扬州·中考真题） 阅读下面短文，从文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 Before Anne Frank went into hiding with her family, she was a carefree girl like any other. Anne Frank ran down the stairs as fast as she could. She was supposed to do her 71 , but it was so boring. Margot, her perfect sister, might be happy reading books all day, but Anne wasn’t. Other children were already out on the sunny Amsterdam streets. Some were rolling hoops, others doing handstands against the wall. Anne was 72 at handstands, but knew another way to get everyone’s attention. “ 73 this!” she cried, lifting her arm high in the air. Anne waited until everyone was looking at her, then she swung her arm around fast. All the boys 74 and cheered. Hearing the 75 of laughter, Anne’s mother, Edith, looked out the window. “I bet that girl hasn’t done her homework,” she thought. It was always hard with Anne. 76 , she was glad Anne had got used to Amsterdam life so easily. Anne was only seven. That night, Anne’s father, Otto, put Anne to bed as usual. “Tell me a story about Good Paula and Naughty (淘气的) Paula, Daddy!” Anne said, “ 77 I have one about Naughty Paula? She’s more fun.” “Margot 78 Good Paula,” Otto said. “Well she would,” Anne replied, angrily. It was 79 having Margot as an older sister. Otto 80 what she was thinking. “You could be good, too, Anne.” “I’ll try, Daddy, I promise,” Anne said. “ 81 to make you happy!” The next day, when Anne got back from school, Edith was preparing supper. “We have 82 tonight,” she said. “Who’s coming?” Anne asked eagerly. “Miep, from Daddy’s work and her friend Jan.” “Hooray!” Anne cried. 83 the doorbell rang, Anne rushed to let them in. The next moment, she was throwing them 84 . “How are you Miep? What’s it like working for Daddy? Hello Jan!” Then Anne stopped and looked at them 85 , her brown eyes shining with interest. “Ooh! Are you Miep’s boyfriend?” she asked. Edith cut in, “Quiet, Anne!” “Time for supper,” added Otto, gently. 71．A．cooking B．shopping C．homework D．sports 72．A．endless B．fearless C．meaningless D．hopeless 73．A．Watch B．Find C．Confirm D．Search 74．A．jumped B．whispered C．laughed D．rushed 75．A．order B．sound C．call D．voice 76．A．Moreover B．Otherwise C．Anyway D．So 77．A．Can B．Must C．Need D．Should 78．A．wounds B．hates C．surprises D．prefers 79．A．hard B．different C．dangerous D．impossible 80．A．doubted B．guessed C．believed D．proved 81．A．Nothing B．No one C．Anything D．Anyone 82．A．citizens B．hosts C．customers D．guests 83．A．Whenever B．Before C．While D．As soon as 84．A．questions B．dishes C．instructions D．suggestions 85．A．all B．both C．either D．any 【答案】 71．C 72．D 73．A 74．C 75．B 76．C 77．A 78．D 79．A 80．B 81．C 82．D 83．D 84．A 85．B 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，文章讲述了主人公安妮儿时在阿姆斯特丹生活时的趣事。 71．句意：她本应该做家庭作业，但这太无聊了。 cooking烹饪；shopping购物；homework家庭作业；sports体育运动。根据“but it was so boring”及“I bet that girl hasn’t done her homework”可知，安妮应该做作业，但是她认为这很无聊。故选C。 72．句意：安妮不擅长倒立，但她知道另一种吸引大家注意的方法。 endless无止境的；fearless无畏的；meaningless无意义的；hopeless绝望的。根据“but knew another way to get everyone’s attention.”可知，安妮因为不擅长倒立，所以想到另一个可以吸引孩子们注意力的方法。be hopeless at“在……方面没有希望”。故选D。 73．句意：看这个！ Watch看；Find发现；Confirm确认；Search搜寻。根据“she cried, lifting her arm high in the air.”可知，安妮希望其他孩子看自己。故选A。 74．句意：所有的男孩都笑了起来，欢呼起来。 jumped跳；whispered低语；laughed笑；rushed冲向。根据下文“Hearing the…of laughter”可知，孩子们看到安妮的举动笑了起来。故选C。 75．句意：听到笑声，安妮的母亲伊迪丝向窗外望去。 order秩序；sound声音；call召唤；voice嗓音。根据“All the boys…and cheered.”可知，安妮的母亲听到了孩子们的笑声，应用sound。故选B。 76．句意：不管怎样，她很高兴安妮很容易就适应了阿姆斯特丹的生活。 Moreover而且；Otherwise否则；Anyway无论如何；So因此。根据“It was always hard with Anne. …, she was glad Anne had got used to Amsterdam life so easily”可知，做作业对安妮来说很困难，但是不管怎样，安妮的母亲还是很高兴女儿适应了在阿姆斯特丹的生活。故选C。 77．句意：我能听听淘气宝拉的故事吗? Can能够；Must必须；Need需要；Should应该。根据“…I have one about Naughty Paula?”可知，此处是安妮请求爸爸给自己讲淘气宝拉的故事，表示请求，用Can。故选A。 78．句意：“玛格特更喜欢好宝拉，”奥托说。 wounds使受伤；hates憎恨；surprises使惊讶；prefers更喜欢。根据“‘Well she would,’ Anne replied, angrily.”可知，安妮想听淘气宝拉的故事，但是玛戈特更喜欢好宝拉，所以安妮生气。故选D。 79．句意：有玛戈特这样的姐姐很难。 hard艰难的；different不同的；dangerous危险的；impossible不可能的。根据“It was…having Margot as an older sister.”可知，安妮认为姐姐玛戈特喜欢好宝拉，自己却喜欢淘气的宝拉，姐姐比自己好，故安妮认为有这样的姐姐相对比，自己情况很难。故选A。 80．句意：奥托猜到了她在想什么。 doubted怀疑；guessed猜测；believed相信；proved证明。根据“Otto…what she was thinking. ‘You could be good, too, Anne.’”可知，爸爸猜到了安妮的想法，于是安慰安妮。故选B。 81．句意：任何能让你快乐的事！ Nothing没有什么；No one没有人；Anything任何事情；Anyone任何人。根据“…to make you happy!”可知，爸爸安慰了安妮，安妮可以做任何事情来让爸爸开心。故选C。 82．句意：“我们今晚有客人，”她说。 citizens市民；hosts主人；customers顾客；guests客人。根据“Miep, from Daddy’s work and her friend Jan.”可知，爸爸的同事及同事的朋友会来安妮家做客，所以妈妈准备晚餐。故选D。 83．句意：门铃一响，安妮就冲过去让他们进来。 Whenever无论何时；Before在……之前；While当……时；As soon as一……就……。根据“…the doorbell rang, Anne rushed to let them in.”可知，此处指门铃一响，安妮就冲过去开门，用as soon as引导时间状语从句。故选D。 84．句意：下一刻，她向他们抛出了问题。 questions问题；dishes碟，盘；instructions指示；suggestions建议。根据“‘How are you Miep? What’s it like working for Daddy? Hello Jan!’”可知，安妮向客人问了很多问题。故选A。 85．句意：然后安妮停下来看着他们两个，棕色的眼睛充满兴趣地闪闪发光。 all三者及以上都；both两者都；either两者中任一个；any任何。根据“How are you Miep? What’s it like working for Daddy? Hello Jan!”可知，安妮询问来做客的两位客人，问了他们问题，并且看着他们两个，表示两者都，应用both。故选B。 （2024·内蒙古包头·中考真题） It was only four o’clock, but it was cold and getting dark. I 86 my nose up against the window. Snow! It was 87 and settling on top of the already thick white carpet (地毯). “Dad!” I yelled 88 . “Dad, come here—look at this snow!” He came in from the 89 . “Yes, look at that,” he said. “It’s coming down quite 90 , isn’t it?” He put his hand on my shoulder and looked down at me with a 91 on his face. “Well, I’m going back to the living room to read my paper,” he said and started to turn away. His smile broadened even further. “Oh, Dad,” I said sadly, shaking his arm. “Please... can we go sledging (滑雪橇)? You 92 we would if we ever got snow.” “Just a joke, dear. Of course we can,” said Dad. “I know the 93 place. Go and get ready.” “Really? Great! Let’s go!” Outside, the ground was covered with snow. The snow flew up as we walked through it. We were walking to a place where my dad went sledging 94 he was a boy. “Here we are then. I used to 95 many happy hours here with my sledge,” said Dad. I stopped and looked around me. “This is it?” I asked 96 , looking at the slight incline (缓坡) that lay ahead of us. “It certainly is,” said Dad. “My friends and I 97 some serious speed on here back in the day. Let me tell you.” I couldn’t believe him, but I pulled my sledge to the top of the incline anyway and got in. Dad gave me a 98 , and down I went at a snail’s pace (步速). It was so slow. All I could 99 behind me was his laughter. “OK, OK,” he said, catching up to me and walking beside my sledge as it went along. “Maybe it isn’t as steep (陡峭的) as I 100 .” 86．A．pressed B．dropped C．hid 87．A．putting B．running C．falling 88．A．angrily B．excitedly C．tiredly 89．A．kitchen B．living room C．garden 90．A．lightly B．heavily C．hardly 91．A．fear B．worry C．smile 92．A．decided B．promised C．replied 93．A．beautiful B．perfect C．cold 94．A．when B．although C．if 95．A．take B．cost C．spend 96．A．in surprise B．at last C．for sure 97．A．picked up B．looked up C．gave up 98．A．stop B．pull C．push 99．A．understand B．see C．hear 100．A．remembered B．learned C．noticed 【答案】 86．A 87．C 88．B 89．B 90．B 91．C 92．B 93．B 94．A 95．C 96．A 97．A 98．C 99．C 100．A 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者和爸爸在下雪的时候要去滑雪橇，爸爸把作者带到了小时候练习滑雪橇的地方，没想到这个地方并不如记忆中那么合适滑雪橇。 86．句意：我把鼻子贴在窗户上。 pressed压，贴；dropped跌落；hid隐藏。根据“ I … my nose up against the window”可知，把鼻子贴在窗户上，故选A。 87．句意：它落了下来，落在已经很厚的白地毯上。 putting放；running跑步；falling跌落。根据“Snow!”及“settling on top of the already thick white carpet”可知，雪落了下来，故选C。 88．句意：“爸爸！”我激动地喊道。 angrily生气地；excitedly兴奋地；tiredly疲惫地。根据“Dad, come here—look at this snow”可知，看到下雪作者很激动，故选B。 89．句意：他从客厅走了进来。 kitchen厨房；living room客厅；garden花园。根据“Well, I’m going back to the living room to read my paper”可知，爸爸从客厅里走出来，故选B。 90．句意：雪下得挺大的，不是吗？ lightly轻轻地；heavily沉重地；hardly几乎不。此空修饰“雪下得……”，应用heavily符合语境，故选B。 91．句意：他把手放在我的肩膀上，低头看着我，脸上带着微笑。 fear恐惧；worry担心；smile微笑。根据“with a… on his face”以及“His smile broadened even further”可知，爸爸微笑地看着作者，故选C。 92．句意：你答应过只要下雪我们就去的。 decided决定；promised承诺；replied回复。根据“we would if we ever got snow”及“Just a joke, dear”可知，爸爸曾经答应过作者如果下雪就可以滑雪橇，故选B。 93．句意：我知道最佳的地方。 beautiful美丽的；perfect最佳的；cold寒冷的。根据“We were walking to a place where my dad went sledging … he was a boy.”可知，爸爸知道一个可以滑雪橇的最佳地方，故选B。 94．句意：我们正朝我爸小时候滑雪橇的地方走去。 when当……时；although尽管；if如果。根据“We were walking to a place where my dad went sledging … he was a boy.”可知，此空缺少一个引导时间状语的连词，when符合语境，故选A。 95．句意：我曾经在这里和我的雪橇一起度过了许多快乐的时光。 take花费，常用it作主语；cost花费，物作主语；spend花费，人作主语。根据“many happy hours here with my sledge”可知，此处用spend time with…，表示“和……共度时光”，故选C。 96．句意：“就是这个？”我惊讶地问。 in surprise惊讶地；at last最后；for sure确定地。根据“looking at the slight incline (缓坡) that lay ahead of us”及“I couldn’t believe him, but I pulled my sledge to the top of the incline anyway and got in”可知，看着面前的小斜坡，作者很难相信这就是爸爸说的滑雪橇的最佳地方，所以是惊讶地问，故选A。 97．句意：我和我的朋友们在这里时速度很快。 picked up学会；looked up查阅；gave up放弃。根据“some serious speed on here back”可知，在这个地方，爸爸和朋友们滑雪速度很快，故选A。 98．句意：爸爸推了我一把，我像蜗牛一样往下爬。 stop停止；pull拉；push推。根据“and down I went at a snail’s pace”可知，爸爸推了作者一下，作者顺着坡向下滑，故选C。 99．句意：我只能听到身后他的笑声。 understand理解；see看见；hear听见。根据“behind me was his laughter”可知，听见背后爸爸的笑声，故选C。 100．句意：也许它不像我记忆中的那么陡峭. remembered记得；learned学习；noticed注意到。根据“We were walking to a place where my dad went sledging … he was a boy.”以及“Maybe it isn’t as steep (陡峭的) as I”可知，这个斜坡并不如爸爸记忆中那样陡峭，故选A。 （2024·四川自贡·中考真题） In my memory, my father was always cold to me. When I was young, I had to take the bus home. Though the bus stop was two miles away from home, he never 101 me there. So I often went home on my own, even in bad weather. If I complained (抱怨), he always said in a 102 voice, “That’s what your legs are for!” In fact, I was afraid to walk 103 in the dark because it was dangerous. And I thought my father never worried about my 104 . But that feeling changed on a spring evening. That evening, when the bus arrived at the stop, I 105 the bus to walk home. There was a row of bush (矮树丛) along the way. Suddenly, I saw something 106 moving along the top of the bush towards my house. When I came closer, I realized it was my father’s 107 . Then I knew, each time I came home, he would stand behind the bush, 108 , until he knew I arrived safely. At that time, I knew he 109 for me secretly. Later, that spot (地点) of grey was my watch tower. I never told my father I knew his 110 . But I never complained about his coldness again. Love is always there, whether we see it or not. 101．A．met B．hugged C．noticed 102．A．soft B．loud C．sweet 103．A．fast B．alone C．ahead 104．A．health B．safety C．happiness 105．A．got off B．waited for C．looked around 106．A．grey B．white C．black 107．A．neck B．foot C．head 108．A．waving B．playing C．watching 109．A．cared B．looked C．worked 110．A．choice B．secret C．opinion 【答案】 101．A 102．B 103．B 104．B 105．A 106．A 107．C 108．C 109．A 110．B 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者和父亲之间的一个故事。在小时候作者认为父亲对自己很苛刻，直到有一天他发现了父亲一直在背后偷偷地关注着自己的安全，才明白了父亲一直都很关心自己，从而改变了对父亲的看法。 101．句意：虽然公共$ 专题15 完形填空 考点1 人物故事类 (2025中考真题） （2025·天津·中考真题） One day, as I was walking home from school, I noticed a man climbing into a house. He used a ladder (梯子) to 1 an open window of the house. While he was climbing, he kept looking around to see 2 anyone saw him. Seeing this, I ran to the nearest public telephone and excitedly called the 3 to tell them about it. A few minutes later, a police car arrived. The police officers surrounded (包围) the 4 . One of them shouted to the burglar (窃贼) to get out of the house. A man, who was very surprised, looked out of the window. He came out of the house and asked the police officers whether he did something 5 or something against the law (法律). He then invited the police officers into the house. After the police officers asked the man some questions and 6 his identity (身份), they learned that the man himself lived in the house. He had to enter the house 7 the open window because his keys were lost. I felt very 8 , so I apologised (道歉) to him. However, the man and the police officers 9 me for calling the police. They thought I really 10 about my neighbours. 1．A．ride B．reach C．send D．make 2．A．which B．when C．if D．what 3．A．police B．teachers C．workers D．drivers 4．A．park B．house C．office D．school 5．A．difficult B．interesting C．clever D．wrong 6．A．checked B．moved C．dreamed D．visited 7．A．on B．under C．through D．between 8．A．happy B．sleepy C．strong D．sorry 9．A．trained B．joined C．thanked D．waited 10．A．cared B．talked C．threw D．forgot （2025·江西·中考真题） Li Ying comes from a small village in Jiangxi Province. She is the best women’s soccer player in her university. When she was little, she was very good at 11 . She loved to compete (竞争) against boys who were fast and 12 . This made her a better player. When Li Ying was 9 years old, she started playing 13 . Her PE teacher thought she was so 14 that he introduced her to the school soccer team. A year later, she was made the 15 of the team because she played the best. She started to push herself more and 16 as much as possible. Li Ying didn’t 17 any soccer match and went to the sports field every day. Although she was 18 , she worked hard for what she really wanted. Li Ying 19 that practice makes perfect. So she kept doing the same move 20 she got it right. Li Ying was the “Best Player of School” for three years 21 her amazing skills. At the age of 18, Li Ying competed in her last season before graduation (毕业). She trained even 22 , and their team won many matches. At last, their team played against Red Star Team. Li Ying’s team was not playing very well at the start, but they didn’t 23 . They worked well as a team and kept fighting till the last minute. Finally, Li Ying led her team to 24 the game. Now Li Ying volunteers to teach young girls soccer in her village every summer holiday. She wants 25 to love sports. She often says, “Everything is possible. Just go for it!” Thanks to Li Ying, more and more young girls fall in love with soccer and sports. 11．A．poems B．sports C．speech D．housework 12．A．pretty B．funny C．lucky D．strong 13．A．soccer B．tennis C．volleyball D．basketball 14．A．good B．busy C．quiet D．outgoing 15．A．cook B．nurse C．leader D．cleaner 16．A．ate B．slept C．walked D．practiced 17．A．like B．miss C．finish D．remember 18．A．shy B．angry C．moved D．tired 19．A．hated B．forgot C．believed D．answered 20．A．if B．but C．until D．since 21．A．because of B．instead of C．in need of D．in control of 22．A．less B．harder C．worse D．higher 23．A．stand up B．wake up C．give up D．stay up 24．A．win B．start C．watch D．report 25．A．her B．you C．him D．them （2025·新疆·中考真题） 根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选择一个最佳答案。 Bill used to live in a big city. He was born there and made friends there. Life always seemed to be 26 for him. Last year, Bill’s family had to move to a small town. His life 27 all of a sudden. He felt lonely and 28 . On Bill’s 29 day to school in the town, the driver said a friendly “Hello!” to the lonely boy when he got on the bus. He just 30 with a nod in silence because of shyness. While Bill was looking for a 31 , everyone on the bus said “Hello!” 32 a gentle (温和的) voice to him. But nodding was Bill’s only reply. The next day Bill got on and 33 the driver said “Hello!” kindly to him. Bill still kept 34 . On the fifth day, Bill answered with a shy “Hello!” to everybody. He felt he was 35 of them. And he began to talk to them like old friends. That moment, it seemed that the new world opened 36 door to him. As days went by, Bill got used to the 37 there. He made 38 friends in the town. Everybody knew him as 39 as he knew them. Life was colorful like before. Smiles appeared on Bill’s face again. Sometimes 40 a simple “Hello!” can bring sunshine and warmth (温暖) into a lonely heart. 26．A．busy B．happy C．boring 27．A．changed B．remained C．exchanged 28．A．excited B．sad C．pleasant 29．A．last B．best C．first 30．A．joked B．asked C．replied 31．A．window B．bag C．seat 32．A．in B．at C．on 33．A．suddenly B．again C．angrily 34．A．silent B．noisy C．hungry 35．A．all B．none C．one 36．A．its B．your C．her 37．A．work B．life C．weather 38．A．worse B．fewer C．more 39．A．well B．little C．fast 40．A．just B．nearly C．almost （2025·甘肃金昌·中考真题） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。 Terry will never forget that day in 1968. Four-year-old Terry Hill and her younger brother Mikey were left alone in the car as their father went into a 41 . Terry was in the back seat while Mikey was in the front seat. Mikey wasn’t wearing a seat belt. 42 moved over to the driver’s seat. As they waited for their father, Mikey was playing with the steering wheel (方向盘). Somehow, he hit the gear shift (换挡器). Because their car 43 on a small hill, it started moving back slowly. There were cars coming and going all around at that moment. Terry tried to open the door. However, it was too 44 for a 4-year-old girl. She didn’t know 45 to do. Just then, Terry saw her dad 46 out of the shop. But running right in front of him was someone else: a young man. He reached the car first, 47 the brake (刹车) on and saved Terry and her brother just in time. For over 50 years, Terry has always remembered how the stranger 48 helped them out without thinking twice. “This young guy, he runs to the car, gets the door open, moves my brother over and puts the brake on. Everything 49 so fast.” Terry said, “He 50 saw what needed to be done and acted immediately. That has made a huge influence on me for my whole life.” 41．A．shop B．school C．farm D．bank 42．A．It B．He C．She D．They 43．A．was parked B．was found C．was washed D．was bought 44．A．easy B．small C．heavy D．far 45．A．why B．where C．when D．what 46．A．driving B．rushing C．looking D．waiting 47．A．saw B．spent C．put D．touched 48．A．happily B．slowly C．bravely D．rudely 49．A．happened B．stopped C．moved D．changed 50．A．still B．also C．already D．just （2025·广西·中考真题） One day, Mum and I found a nest (鸟巢) outside our house. The nest was about to fall, so Mum 51 it with an umbrella. We hoped it would be stable (稳固的) again. All of a sudden, the nest fell down. I 52 to catch it and found that inside the nest, there was a baby bird. One of the bird’s legs caught on a vine (藤). And the bird was trying to get away from it. Without a second thought, Mum and I decided to help the poor 53 . We used scissors to cut away the vine and the baby bird was 54 . After 55 all those things, we wondered whether the baby bird belonged to animals under protection. So we began to search for some 56 about the bird online. Half an hour later, we 57 found out that it really was. I called the animal protection team for 58 . As soon as they arrived, they took a careful look at the bird and found it was hurt. Then they treated the bird with some medicine. After that, they put the nest back, 59 it, and left. On the second day, I got up early to check on the bird. I saw the baby bird and its parents. The bird was in 60 condition (状态) again and was lively! 51．A．supported B．covered C．collected 52．A．sat down B．went away C．rushed up 53．A．bird B．cat C．butterfly 54．A．brave B．free C．healthy 55．A．doing B．watching C．preparing 56．A．music B．work C．information 57．A．quietly B．finally C．simply 58．A．help B．truth C．food 59．A．visited B．fixed C．washed 60．A．serious B．poor C．good （2025·河南·中考真题） 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 A long time ago, there lived two woodcutters called Barry and Kent in a village. Every morning, they went out into the forest and cut wood to sell at a nearby market. One hot day, the woodcutters were eating their lunch under a tree 61 a beggar (乞丐) came walking towards them. “My name is Clark, and I’m very 62 ,” said the beggar, as he walked up to the two woodcutters. “Can you 63 a little of your lunch for me?” Barry felt great 64 for Clark, and he took from his bag some food that he 65 for later, and wanted to give it to the poor man. But to his surprise, Kent, who was a 66 man too, stopped him from offering the food. Kent said to Clark, “We both work all day long and we only have enough food to get us through the day. But if you wish, I can lend you my ax (斧子) and 67 you to cut wood. Then you can sell the wood. And you will have a good 68 of buying yourself food.” Clark looked a bit unhappy because he had been so looking forward to the food. But after a second thought, he took Kent’s ax, and then watched 69 as Kent explained how to cut wood. Clark was 70 at first, but hours later, he began to cut more quickly. At the end of the day, the three men walked to the market, 71 the wood that they had cut. Very soon, all of their wood was 72 . “Look at this!” Clark said with 73 . “It’s amazing! I have never had so much money in my life!” “You have done well. After all, it was your first 74 ,” said Kent, and then he took Clark to a shop in the town and helped him 75 an ax. “Thank you for everything you did for me,” Clark said to Kent and walked away happily. 61．A．when B．though C．unless D．after 62．A．shy B．sleepy C．hungry D．thirsty 63．A．collect B．heat C．check D．spare 64．A．pity B．fear C．hate D．pride 65．A．served B．kept C．tasted D．wasted 66．A．funny B．lazy C．brave D．kind 67．A．leave B．teach C．force D．warn 68．A．chance B．game C．excuse D．place 69．A．coldly B．secretly C．doubtfully D．carefully 70．A．slow B．silent C．crazy D．serious 71．A．passing B．carrying C．storing D．throwing 72．A．sent off B．given away C．used up D．sold out 73．A．attention B．shame C．excitement D．patience 74．A．trip B．try C．plan D．order 75．A．return B．repair C．choose D．clean （2025·湖北·中考真题） 阅读短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。 “Eliza, Mom and I are going to Italy to have meetings this summer. What would you like to do while we’re away?” asked Eliza’s 76 . “Well,” said Eliza, “I’d rather go with you and Mom.” “We hope you can come with us, too. 77 we’re going to be so busy that you won’t have any fun. Last week, you mentioned a football camp and Cindy would attend it. Will you 78 her?” Dad asked. “I’m 79 and not quick on the field. I’m afraid others will 80 me for my bad performance.” Eliza replied in a low voice. “I know you may feel 81 to go to a new place and meet new people. But I think you’ll do fine,” he 82 . “And I’ve seen you play football. You are more talented than you think you are.” Eliza thought for a moment. “If I can’t go with you, maybe the camp isn’t a bad 83 . Cindy is also going. At least I know her.” When Eliza met Cindy at camp, they hugged and talked 84 . On the first day, the coach asked the girls to pick teams. To Eliza’s 85 , her teammates chose her as their leader! That afternoon, they learnt basic skills like running with the ball and 86 it to each other. She tried hard, even though her legs felt shaky (发抖的) during the training. On the second day, the team 87 more difficult skills. Eliza got surprised again by being the first to finish every task. In the following days, whenever her teammates got tired, she cheered 88 up. With Eliza’s help, everyone 89 quickly. At the end of the camp, a shy girl named Annie came up to Eliza. “I just wanted to say thank you,” Annie said softly. “Your 90 made me feel much better and helped us all get better, too.” Eliza couldn’t help laughing. “Oh, Annie,” she said, “I was probably even more nervous than you were!” 76．A．mom B．dad C．friend D．coach 77．A．Or B．So C．But D．And 78．A．miss B．find C．visit D．join 79．A．shy B．friendly C．honest D．busy 80．A．listen to B．depend on C．look after D．laugh at 81．A．worried B．tired C．safe D．lucky 82．A．joked B．encouraged C．ordered D．agreed 83．A．choice B．dream C．excuse D．reason 84．A．slowly B．happily C．carefully D．simply 85．A．interest B．regret C．shame D．surprise 86．A．handing B．lending C．passing D．showing 87．A．shared B．reported C．practiced D．compared 88．A．him B．them C．her D．us 89．A．returned B．answered C．improved D．prepared 90．A．story B．plan C．promise D．support （2025·江苏苏州·中考真题） 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Light rain continued to fall as I arrived at the mountain village. With a heavy bag on my back, I was excited to teach at a small school here, but a little 91 . What would these students be like? The school had only 18 students. Most were quiet, 92 they ran and laughed at break. One girl, Wen, always sat alone in the corner, seldom saying anything. On my first day in the classroom, I shared with them a 93 with the words “You are seen” on it and put it up on the wall. Some smiled shyly and some spoke quietly. “That’s why I’m here,” I said. However, Wen didn’t 94 . She was just drawing circles on the desk with her finger. Days passed quickly. The lessons were 95 planned. The children were kind. But my effort seemed to make little difference. I was not sure if I was doing anything 96 . One night, a heavy storm caused a power cut, leaving the classroom in darkness. As everyone was frozen, a soft light appeared. It was Wen who was holding a 97 in her hand. “We can still read.” she whispered. That was the first time I heard her voice. The next day, she sat 98 . In the following days, she began to talk more. In my last class, she came up and gave me the lantern. “So you will always have some 99 ,” she smiled gently. I came to give light, but found it was quietly 100 . Volunteering isn’t always loud or big. Sometimes, it’s a quiet lantern—shared between the two, and shining in both directions. 91．A．bored B．relaxed C．nervous D．surprised 92．A．though B．so C．since D．when 93．A．dictionary B．poster C．cake D．cup 94．A．stand up B．give up C．wake up D．look up 95．A．slowly B．carefully C．directly D．finally 96．A．simple B．interesting C．popular D．meaningful 97．A．book B．lantern C．candle D．lamp 98．A．farther B．lower C．closer D．longer 99．A．fun B．time C．light D．hope 100．A．returned B．collected C．connected D．accepted （2025·吉林·中考真题） Yesterday was the Mid-Autumn Festival. I went out to 101 the celebrations with my best friend, Liu Lin. We saw a wonderful 102 on the Central Square. Liu Lin told me it was called Datiehua (打铁花), a traditional art in China. When the 103 came, a man scooped up the molten iron (冒起熔化的铁) and threw it into the sky. At the same time, the other man hit it hard with a board. This brought a shower of sparks (火花). It was beautiful and it 104 like fireworks (烟花). The whole square was bright 105 the sparks were shining in the night sky. All the people couldn’t help cheering for the two 106 . Liu Lin told me that Datiehua had a 107 history. It started in the Northern Song Dynasty. In the past, fireworks were too expensive for people, so they 108 Datiehua. During the Ming and Qing dynasties, it got 109 . People considered it as a sign of good luck. As time goes 110 , Datiehua has been a tradition in some areas in China. I’m proud that we Chinese people are so clever that we have made so many fantastic things. 101．A．stop B．enjoy C．change 102．A．show B．sale C．speech 103．A．afternoon B．morning C．night 104．A．smelled B．looked C．tasted 105．A．though B．unless C．when 106．A．men B．women C．children 107．A．modern B．long C．fresh 108．A．created B．grew C．fixed 109．A．boring B．deep C．popular 110．A．off B．by C．up （2025·湖南·中考真题） 阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项 Oh, no? How silly I was to practice basketball inside! Mom’s favorite 111 was in pieces! What should I do? At that time my dog Toby came in and jumped around me happily. That gave me a(n) 112 . “Mom, Toby broke your cup,” I told a lie when mom walked in. “Toby, you bad boy,” she said 113 . “Go outside. No treats for you.” Hearing this, I felt a little sick. Toby went outside to his dog house, looking sad. Since I couldn’t play inside, I had to 114 my basketball skills in the living room. Suddenly it began to ran heavily. Through the window I could see the rain fall down Toby’s nose. “Is he 115 ?” I wondered. “What have I done?” I asked myself. “How could I make Toby outside because of my 116 ?” I knew what to do next. “Sorry, Mom! I have something to tell you,” I quietly 117 with my head down. “To win this final match this Saturday, I played basketball inside and broke your cup.” “So it was 118 to punish Toby.” Mom touched my head. “Thank you for being 119 my boy, but as a punishment you cannot watch the basketball matches on TV this month.” I wanted to say it was not fair, but it was. I made a mistake. I had to 120 the punishment. I opened the door and Toby ran back in. He jumped up and gave me a big lick (舔) then I felt fine. 111．A．cup B．bowl C．spoon 112．A．fact B．idea C．trouble 113．A．proudly B．angrily C．worriedly 114．A．pass on B．show off C．think about 115．A．sleeping B．crying C．running 116．A．lie B．joke C．advice 117．A．refused B．promised C．explained 118．A．wrong B．strange C．difficult 119．A．honest B．patient C．polite 120．A．change B．forget C．accept （2025·贵州·中考真题） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 Lele loved ping-pong and dreamed of winning a big match. One day, he was 121 to join the school ping-pong team, but he was worried about the big competition. After school, he went to visit his grandpa. They talked and Grandpa gave Lele a 122 . It was a trophy that Grandpa had won in a ping-pong competition when he was at school. “Wow! Thank you, Grandpa!” Lele said 123 . He felt confident the trophy would bring him luck. The day of the competition arrived. Lele’s grandpa came to cheer. Lele was really 124 , so he put the trophy on a bench where he could see it. The competition began. He felt 125 and confident and did so well that he got into the final. Just as the final round was about to start, he couldn’t see the trophy. Lele 126 in fear. The match began, but Lele couldn’t focus his attention. Then he heard his grandpa 127 , “Come on. Lele! You can do it!” He said to himself, “I can do this with or without the trophy!” Suddenly he felt strong again. He looked at his opponent (对手) and served a ball. Finally, Lele won the match. Lele 128 the trophy under the bench. It was there all the time! Then he thought maybe he had only won the match because of Grandpa’s 129 trophy. He ran over and asked Grandpa. Grandpa laughed, “Lele, you won because you tried your best. It was 130 , but you did it! Now go and get your own trophy. You deserve (应得) it!” Finally, Lele had won his own ping-pong trophy! 121．A．forced B．chosen C．refused 122．A．chance B．lesson C．present 123．A．excitedly B．clearly C．seriously 124．A．angry B．tired C．nervous 125．A．strong B．surprised C．worried 126．A．looked around B．got off C．gave up 127．A．arguing B．shouting C．explaining 128．A．painted B．made C．found 129．A．new B．lucky C．expensive 130．A．hard B．correct C．normal （2025·江苏扬州·中考真题） 阅读下面短文，从文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 It was a summer. After a 33-kilometre cycling, my cousin Gabriel and I were 131 . We planned to get lunch and then 132 back to Valence, where I was spending my holiday with Gabriel’s family. We bought a baguette. As we ate, I noticed a girl in a queue smiling to us. I met her again when she sat on a bench, enjoying her bread in front of a riverboat named Voyageur. Soon she boarded the boat. Then I noticed a colourful handbag on the 133 . The girl had left it! She was on the upper deck (甲板)! I held up the bag and 134 it to get her attention. When she noticed the bag, she opened her mouth 135 . But her face fell—the boat started to pull away from the dock (码头). “We can 136 it! The boat’s next stop is Valence!” Gabriel came up. “Great! But do you think we can 137 ?” I asked. Gabriel laughed. “We’re going to find out!” We set off. It was a race now: 138 against the boat. If the boat beat us to Valence, we might 139 have the chance to give back the bag. Pedaling hard, we quickly caught up to the Voyageur. When the boat disappeared 140 us, we felt confident enough to relax our pace. Then it happened: pffft! Flat tire (轮胎漏气)! My heart sank. We had to stop and took out tools when the Voyageur was coming near. I saw the girl again. She noticed our 141 and shook her head sadly. After a quick 142 , we were back on our way. The boat pulled ahead. We watched 143 as the boat disappeared around a bend. Finally we arrived, 144 the Voyageur had docked. We failed! Gabriel suddenly shouted, “I see her!” The girl was strolling towards us! “You followed my boat!” she smiled. “No, your boat followed us,” I 145 . “Until I got a flat tire, that is.” I handed her the bag. 131．A．hungry B．lazy C．relaxed D．bored 132．A．walk B．drive C．ride D．fly 133．A．bench B．boat C．bike D．bread 134．A．threw B．opened C．dropped D．waved 135．A．in fear B．in surprise C．in silence D．in sadness 136．A．return B．borrow C．sell D．use 137．A．break down B．catch up C．go out D．get away 138．A．her B．it C．them D．us 139．A．usually B．sometimes C．never D．always 140．A．behind B．before C．beside D．opposite 141．A．effort B．trouble C．risk D．success 142．A．sleeping B．riding C．fixing D．swimming 143．A．happily B．angrily C．helplessly D．excitedly 144．A．and B．so C．or D．but 145．A．refused B．joked C．complained D．nodded （2025·安徽·中考真题） When I was at school, I didn’t think I was good at anything. The other children learned things 146 , but I didn’t. The only thing that 147 me were cars. I spent ages looking at how my grandpa’s old car worked. But my mom wasn’t interested in cars at all, and she was 148 me going on about them all the time. One day, there was a school trip. I woke up early to 149 the bus. We were going down the road when the bus suddenly 150 ; I thought we had run out of petrol, but the driver told us there was something 151 with the engine and he would have to call the garage. I 152 to see for myself and soon worked out what to do: I just needed to put back a cable. After ten minutes, the bus was on the road again. And everyone in the bus 153 me. After that, I realized there was something I could 154 . When I left school, I 155 my own car repair business. Now, I’m doing really well. 146．A．carelessly B．openly C．nervously D．quickly 147．A．feared B．interested C．broke D．trembled 148．A．tired of B．proud of C．patient with D．pleased with 149．A．park B．repair C．drive D．catch 150．A．arrived B．left C．stopped D．appeared 151．A．common B．wrong C．new D．similar 152．A．offered B．failed C．forgot D．refused 153．A．collected B．guarded C．praised D．controlled 154．A．mix B．do C．add D．dry 155．A．set up B．heard of C．called at D．gave away （2025·山东烟台·中考真题） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Ceschi was born in 1993 in Italy. In 2014, he was sent to China as a sports 156 to cover the 2014 Youth Olympic Games in Nanjing. “During the 157 of my reporting work, I would walk around the Olympic Village, where I met many 158 . They left a very positive impression (印象) on me. I felt that they were very interested in the world,” Ceschi said. To Ceschi, these volunteers presented a real picture of China, as he later wrote in his book: “ 159 there are cultural differences, we can understand each other, and grow together. Cooperating with the volunteers made me feel that China is a society willing to connect with the world and be a 160 part of the global (全球的) village.” This 161 in Nanjing started his love for China. In the summer of 2016, 162 after graduating from university, Ceschi decided to move from Rome to Beijing. He learned Chinese rapidly and began writing about his experiences in Chinese. In his book Dreaming in Chinese, he said, “In the large land of China, I have experienced a colorful and impressive life.” In Sichuan, he 163 the freezing winter and dialects (方言); in Shanghai, he joined a Chinese writing club. He even took a high-speed train from Beijing to Shenzhen to 164 the sunset in a park. “I love this country. People here seemed to have endless energy, and I was inspired and 165 by this force,” Ceschi wrote in his book. 156．A．doctor B．player C．reporter D．fan 157．A．breaks B．matches C．holidays D．minutes 158．A．players B．volunteers C．visitors D．foreigners 159．A．Because B．Unless C．Until D．Although 160．A．close B．simple C．main D．separate 161．A．training B．experience C．accident D．meeting 162．A．recently B．finally C．usually D．shortly 163．A．overcame B．changed C．spent D．fought 164．A．check B．watch C．catch D．find 165．A．stopped B．improved C．moved D．greeted （2025·江苏连云港·中考真题） Graduation party was a great success! All my friends received wonderful 166 : a diamond, a watch, or something else special. I was wondering what surprise my family 167 for me. And when I got home—there was the pink dresser set (梳妆盒)! The one in Mr. Schiller’s store that I always 168 ! Mama and Papa smiled at my excitement. The next morning, I 169 my wonderful dresser set to my sister Christine. She looked at me and said, “So you 170 what you wanted. Guess what Mama exchanged for that. Her silver brooch (胸针)!” “What? That’s the only thing her mother 171 her! If I knew—I would never let her—” I started to cry then, and Papa 172 my shoulder gently. “Mama wanted you to be 173 , more than she wanted the brooch.” I knew what I must do. And on my way to the store, I thought of how 174 it was for Mama to ask Mr. Schiller to take the brooch as payment (抵偿). Mr. Schiller 175 the dresser set carefully. Bravely, I asked, if he would give me back the brooch, I would work for him every 176 day of my summer vacation. He kindly agreed. It was not so hard as I 177 . I left the store not only with Mama’s brooch, but with a 178 that started tomorrow. I felt very 179 . It seemed that the dresser set 180 became a childish and silly thing. I pinned (用针别住) the brooch on my dress. I would keep it forever. 166．A．cakes B．flowers C．presents D．letters 167．A．prepared B．imagined C．built D．recorded 168．A．carried B．admired C．owned D．collected 169．A．lent B．donated C．returned D．showed 170．A．forgot B．bought C．got D．controlled 171．A．left B．reminded C．missed D．taught 172．A．pushed B．shook C．beat D．touched 173．A．careful B．happy C．confident D．brave 174．A．safe B．important C．difficult D．smooth 175．A．repaired B．checked C．made D．decorated 176．A．sunny B．lucky C．ideal D．single 177．A．thought B．proved C．required D．wished 178．A．smile B．trip C．hobby D．job 179．A．lost B．tired C．proud D．nervous 180．A．recently B．suddenly C．highly D．properly （2025·四川达州·中考真题） From a security guard (保安) to a lawyer, Liu Zheng is a great example who can make dreams come true by working hard. Liu, 33, grew up in a small 181 in Hebei Province. After finishing school in 2015, he took a job as a security guard at Peking University. However, he had a bigger dream—to be a lawyer one day, 182 he worked hard to follow his dream. In 2016, he started studying for the law exam. He worked from 5 p.m. to midnight. The next morning, he still got up 183 to audit (旁听) law courses. The teachers and students were very kind to him. Many teachers gave him the latest textbooks (最新教材) and 184 him to audit their courses. One teacher, Zhang Shuanggen, once gave Liu a textbook. In it he wrote, “May you become a 185 lawyer.” Some students shared their notes with him. With their help, Liu studied 186 by himself and took the exam. He failed six times but he never 187 . Finally, he passed in 2022. This year, he 188 the university and began working at a top law firm (顶级律所) in Beijing. Liu’s story 189 many people. A student from Peking University says, I often see Liu in the self-study rooms. Even though we don’t 190 each other, he teaches me that with hard work, even the biggest dream can come true. 181．A．company B．village C．park 182．A．because B．although C．so 183．A．early B．late C．quietly 184．A．refused B．invited C．drove 185．A．lazy B．shy C．confident 186．A．geography B．law C．music 187．A．gave out B．gave away C．gave up 188．A．left B．visited C．discovered 189．A．has warned B．has hurt C．has moved 190．A．love B．know C．see （2025·四川成都·中考真题） Living in a new country is not easy, but not for me. My 191 in China are not only about learning but also about kindness. I moved from the UK to China and began to teach in a university. Many 192 , like visits to museums and food festivals, were organised for international students and teachers to get used to the new 193 . Through them, I made many new Chinese friends and learned more about their language and culture. Gradually, I 194 the university and the city I work in. Everyone around me is 195 . They showed me how to use a new app, took time to go to the bank with me and helped me enter the school with QR code. One day, my family and I went out shopping. When we 196 to our apartment, we couldn’t enter it because the electronic lock did not work. 197 , the manager of the building came with the master key. He tried his best but 198 . He called a maintenance staff (维修工) to help and stayed with us 199 the door was opened. The care I have 200 makes me feel at home. Thanks to everyone around me, my life in a new environment is less hard. 191．A．lessons B．books C．experiences 192．A．parties B．events C．clubs 193．A．environment B．work C．requirements 194．A．looked for B．fitted into C．got away from 195．A．brave B．clever C．warm 196．A．returned B．went C．came 197．A．However B．Actually C．Soon 198．A．continued B．failed C．started 199．A．until B．unless C．after 200．A．given B．received C．needed （2025·四川泸州·中考真题） Maddie liked everything about her new house except the little smelly pond (水池) in the back garden. “ 201 ,” she said, holding her nose. “Yes, the smell is a little strong.” Maddie’s dad said. “Let’s see what we can do about 202 !” “We can bring the pond back to life.” Maddie said. Bringing a pond back to life was a lot of 203 . They got the water out, dug out the old soil, cleaned the sides and cleared away the dry leaves and plants around the pond. Then, they placed rocks at the bottom. After that, they bought some plants and goldfish and 204 all these in their pond. “Hooray, we made it.” Maddie shouted. Now, Maddie liked everything about her new 205 , especially the pond in the back garden! It was with hard work that she created a beautiful pond. 201．A．Dangerous B．Terrible C．Boring D．Useless 202．A．her B．you C．him D．it 203．A．soil B．water C．work D．money 204．A．cleaned B．put C．grew D．covered 205．A．house B．pond C．room D．field （2025·陕西·中考真题） 阅读下面短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 Right after breakfast, Nana and her father put on their warm clothes and went into the yard. There were few cars on the road because of the snow. Many people chose to work at home but Nana’s mother 206 —she had to work the night before at the local hospital. Nana made a small snow ball and rolled it on the ground happily. The ball soon turned into the size of a big snowman’s 207 . Now Father joined in and together they began rolling another much bigger one for the snowman’s body. When the 208 became almost half as tall as Nana’s dad, they rolled it to the middle of the yard. Father helped Nana to 209 the snowman’s head on its body and made the snowman’s eyes and nose. Finally, they went to get two branches 210 the snowman still needed two arms. They also made sure the branches were 211 enough so that birds could stand on them to sing their cheerful songs. Suddenly, Nana seemed that she had forgotten 212 ! She rushed into the house and then out she came with a hat and a scarf in her hand. Father knew what Nana 213 and he held her up to let her dress the snowman up. 214 of them went inside after everything was done. Then Nana sat by the window and looked out at the snowman and the gate of the yard. She was waiting for the return of her 215 from work to see the great piece of artwork that she and her father had created! 206．A．could B．couldn’t C．should D．shouldn’t 207．A．head B．ear C．nose D．eye 208．A．stick B．wheel C．stone D．ball 209．A．put B．mix C．hide D．draw 210．A．before B．because C．until D．unless 211．A．tiny B．soft C．strong D．short 212．A．somebody B．everybody C．something D．everything 213．A．lost B．broke C．heard D．meant 214．A．All B．None C．Both D．Neither 215．A．mother B．father C．brother D．sister (2024中考真题） （2024·江苏苏州·中考真题） 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 The first person in our family to do yoga (瑜伽) was my mum. Her best friend, Sissy, who lived next door to us, 1 yoga to her. She said if Mum was tired of the rush of modern life and wanted to feel less 2 , then yoga could help. Sissy was a very peaceful person so Mum 3 accepted. I watched Mum every day doing her breathing exercises and 4 her postures (动作). After a few months, she said she felt much 5 . Dad was getting envious. He wasn’t going to be left out so he 6 yoga too. He goes to a class twice a week now. Then Mum had the bright 7 that my sister and I should do yoga. She researched the kind of yoga that is 8 for children and learned as much as she could about it. Then she became our 9 . To my surprise, it turned out really well. At first, we mostly did breathing exercises but then we moved on to stretching (伸展) exercises. We had to lift our ribcage (胸廓), reach our arms to the side and circle our body with them. Mum told us to 10 we were enjoying ourselves in the sunshine. It was really fun! Our whole family does yoga now. Even our dog, Bingo, likes to join in! 1．A．took B．recommended C．donated D．sent 2．A．surprised B．excited C．stressed D．amazed 3．A．easily B．hardly C．luckily D．strictly 4．A．testing B．raising C．practising D．protecting 5．A．healthier B．luckier C．heavier D．cleverer 6．A．set up B．made up C．put up D．took up 7．A．future B．idea C．smile D．start 8．A．noisy B．difficult C．secret D．helpful 9．A．friend B．student C．teacher D．partner 10．A．imagine B．show C．learn D．prove （2024·湖北·中考真题） Our art teacher George was leaving soon for his country. I was preparing a special 11 for him. It was a hand-drawn picture book about our school. I worked a long time, trying to make each picture as 12 as possible. One day, I was drawing while my little sister Becky was watching with great 13 . Just then, my classmate Jeff dropped by. “Hi! Peter, want to play basketball in the yard?” he asked. “I’d like to, 14 it’s too cold outside!” I replied. “Exactly!” he said. “It’s the perfect weather for not getting too hot.” That’s a cool thing about Jeff. He always looks on the 15 side of almost everything. “Let’s go!” We went out, leaving the drawings on the table. We laughed as we returned. When I 16 the door, my heart nearly stopped. Right there, Becky was coloring my pictures. “ 17 , Becky!” I rushed to her, but it was too late. Almost every page was colored. “What did you do?” I shouted 18 . “I just wanted to help.” She began to cry. “My drawings are gone forever!” I felt frustrated (懊恼的) and 19 Jeff for help. “Unless…” said Jeff. “Unless what?” I asked. “Remember the jigsaw puzzle (拼图)? We can create something new from these messy pictures.” Jeff 20 . “Can we make it?” I doubted. “I’m not sure, but we can have a 21 .” He encouraged. First, we cut the drawings into shapes, such as our brown teaching buildings, green playground and so on. Then, we 22 all these pieces together and made a jigsaw. Finally, we even added more paints. Days later, a beautiful “ 23 ” appeared in front of us. There was a 24 ending. “Thanks, guys,” George smiled, “I love it so much. It will give me many great 25 here.” So, you see, there lies a beam (束) of light behind every dark cloud. Jeff’s way of dealing with things did help. 11．A．gift B．photo C．letter D．lesson 12．A．easy B．large C．perfect D．famous 13．A．hope B．pride C．interest D．courage 14．A．or B．so C．and D．but 15．A．sad B．bright C．serious D．strange 16．A．opened B．fixed C．cleaned D．painted 17．A．Run B．Come C．Jump D．Stop 18．A．bravely B．angrily C．carefully D．nervously 19．A．gave up B．looked at C．turned down D．agreed with 20．A．warned B．ordered C．reported D．suggested 21．A．try B．talk C．rest D．taste 22．A．put B．hid C．read D．threw 23．A．tree B．gate C．school D．library 24．A．boring B．happy C．terrible D．common 25．A．choices B．changes C．decisions D．memories （2024·福建·中考真题） 阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 Zeng Xiaomeng became blind a few months after she was born because of an illness. Years ago, she talked to her parents about her dream of learning to 26 . So they sent her to a special education school. It is not 27 for Zeng to learn songs. She needs to use Braille (盲文) to read the words of songs. She also needs to practice the songs repeatedly. 28 it usually takes her at least a month to learn a song, she never gives up. Zeng has a gift for music and learns faster than others at the school. Her music teacher is 29 her. She posted a video of Zeng’s singing on the Internet. Zeng’s beautiful 30 has amazed and touched many people. They left messages praising her. “Thanks for 31 openness and encouragement. I will sing better and live better,” she replied to the messages. Music has brought great 32 to Zeng’s life and her personality. She felt much better about herself and got more 33 to communicate with others after learning music. At her teacher’s suggestion, she began to 34 her own singing videos online last year. With music in her heart, she becomes more 35 and wants to plant her feet in the field of music in the future. 26．A．sing B．read C．dance 27．A．bad B．wise C．easy 28．A．Unless B．Because C．Although 29．A．proud of B．strict with C．sorry for 30．A．face B．picture C．voice 31．A．our B．your C．their 32．A．changes B．examples C．troubles 33．A．duty B．courage C．luck 34．A．copy B．watch C．share 35．A．active B．upset C．silent （2024·天津·中考真题） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Some artists are often not famous during their lifetime. Vincent van Gogh (梵高) was such an artist. People did not pay much attention to his 36 . He began to think he was not a very good painter. But he did not give up painting. He was so 37 in what he was painting that he did not want to stop. He would even 38 to eat! 39 , his paintings were dark. He used pencils or charcoal sticks (炭条) to make them. Then he 40 colour. He used lots of brown and dark green. Later, Vincent moved to France. He wanted to learn from the artists who 41 there. They were trying new 42 of painting. In France, Vincent began using bright colours. He used oil paints (油画颜料) to create his art. He painted both the countryside and people. He 43 painted self-portraits (自画像). He created more than 20 portraits of himself! Vincent completed more than 2,000 paintings in his life. 44 people did not buy his paintings during his lifetime, his paintings sell for a lot of money today. People think his paintings are masterpieces (杰作). For example, the painting Sunflowers is very 45 all over the world. 36．A．trips B．paintings C．villages D．music 37．A．wrong B．lucky C．interested D．tired 38．A．forget B．start C．hope D．agree 39．A．At last B．Once again C．At least D．At first 40．A．helped B．added C．missed D．guessed 41．A．worked B．sang C．danced D．cooked 42．A．facts B．stories C．ways D．reports 43．A．never B．hardly C．perhaps D．also 44．A．Before B．Though C．If D．When 45．A．humorous B．polite C．famous D．quiet （2024·河北·中考真题） 阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Rick, a school boy, had a love for playing video games. Every day, his 46 reminded him to take some exercise instead of playing video games. However, he didn’t always 47 . Once again, Rick’s mom told him seriously that his eyesight (视力) might get poor if he spent too much time on video games. It was a pity that he still didn’t listen 48 . He kept playing. One day, during a math class, Rick’s teacher got upset when he couldn’t give an answer to a question like “2+2=?”. After class, the teacher asked him why he couldn’t solve such a 49 problem. Rick said that he knew the answer 50 couldn’t see the board clearly. His teacher was worried and 51 his parents. Realizing what had happened, Rick’s mom warned him again that it was harmful to his 52 to play video games too much. And Rick’s dad took him to an eye doctor for a check-up. The 53 showed that his eyesight had weakened. After asking about his habit of using eyes, the doctor advised Rick to take action to protect his eyes. From that day on, Rick decided to 54 playing video games and take some exercise every day. Later Rick fell in love with sports and 55 his school soccer team. Now he has become stronger and healthier. His eyesight has also got better. 46．A．friends B．parents C．teachers D．coaches 47．A．listen B．guess C．report D．search 48．A．clearly B．bravely C．patiently D．correctly 49．A．single B．similar C．special D．simple 50．A．or B．so C．but D．and 51．A．phoned B．followed C．answered D．accepted 52．A．ears B．eyes C．arms D．hands 53．A．cost B．name C．date D．test 54．A．give up B．fight for C．depend on D．believe in 55．A．joined B．managed C．supported D．introduced （2024·湖北武汉·中考真题） 阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Seven arctic wolves (北极狼) move smoothly across a frozen pool and begin to run after a thick piece of ice. The three older wolves are 56 wildly, hitting the four young wolves and sending them rolling (打滚) on the frozen grass. But the young jump up and run back onto the frozen pool to 57 the game. Finally, the youngest wolf quickly catches the ice, making it to pieces. Game over. The rest of the wolves 58 him, as if to say, “What now?” Then, one by one, they all turn to look at me. I’ve been 59 these seven wolves for hours, keeping a good distance (距离) between us so they don’t feel 60 . There’s probably no other place on Earth than Ellesmere Island (Canada’s northernmost island) where wolves would let a human sit alongside them like I’m doing. For this 61 , I traveled here to join a documentary (纪录片) film team. They 62 I was there, but they hadn’t paid any attention to me—until now. I 63 as our eyes meet. No matter how playful they appeared a few minutes before, I remember that these are 64 wild animals. The wolves begin to walk toward me. But they 65 me before stopping at their preferred prey (猎物). Most of the meat is 66 , but enough for each wolf to have something to eat. Every few minutes, one of the wolves looks over at me, but none of them seem 67 . I relax a little as I watch them eat. After they finish feeding on the prey, they walk slowly to the grass for a 68 . The young stay together while each older wolf finds a comfortable place alone. Many hours later, they begin to wake up. It’s time to eat again. What happens next makes me 69 : The three older wolves run off into the hills for food, leaving me with the young! I suppose they understood it would be 70 to be with me. 56．A．eating B．looking C．digging D．playing 57．A．start B．continue C．stop D．end 58．A．stare at B．escape from C．fight with D．step on 59．A．drawing B．protecting C．watching D．guiding 60．A．lonely B．afraid C．tired D．hungry 61．A．chance B．reason C．purpose D．result 62．A．doubted B．forgot C．knew D．hoped 63．A．smile B．nod C．leave D．shake 64．A．once B．only C．also D．still 65．A．warn B．catch C．rush D．pass 66．A．broken B．hidden C．gone D．done 67．A．bothered B．controlled C．forced D．fooled 68．A．game B．sleep C．meal D．film 69．A．scared B．satisfied C．surprised D．stressed 70．A．safe B．lucky C．funny D．free （2024·江苏扬州·中考真题） 阅读下面短文，从文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 Before Anne Frank went into hiding with her family, she was a carefree girl like any other. Anne Frank ran down the stairs as fast as she could. She was supposed to do her 71 , but it was so boring. Margot, her perfect sister, might be happy reading books all day, but Anne wasn’t. Other children were already out on the sunny Amsterdam streets. Some were rolling hoops, others doing handstands against the wall. Anne was 72 at handstands, but knew another way to get everyone’s attention. “ 73 this!” she cried, lifting her arm high in the air. Anne waited until everyone was looking at her, then she swung her arm around fast. All the boys 74 and cheered. Hearing the 75 of laughter, Anne’s mother, Edith, looked out the window. “I bet that girl hasn’t done her homework,” she thought. It was always hard with Anne. 76 , she was glad Anne had got used to Amsterdam life so easily. Anne was only seven. That night, Anne’s father, Otto, put Anne to bed as usual. “Tell me a story about Good Paula and Naughty (淘气的) Paula, Daddy!” Anne said, “ 77 I have one about Naughty Paula? She’s more fun.” “Margot 78 Good Paula,” Otto said. “Well she would,” Anne replied, angrily. It was 79 having Margot as an older sister. Otto 80 what she was thinking. “You could be good, too, Anne.” “I’ll try, Daddy, I promise,” Anne said. “ 81 to make you happy!” The next day, when Anne got back from school, Edith was preparing supper. “We have 82 tonight,” she said. “Who’s coming?” Anne asked eagerly. “Miep, from Daddy’s work and her friend Jan.” “Hooray!” Anne cried. 83 the doorbell rang, Anne rushed to let them in. The next moment, she was throwing them 84 . “How are you Miep? What’s it like working for Daddy? Hello Jan!” Then Anne stopped and looked at them 85 , her brown eyes shining with interest. “Ooh! Are you Miep’s boyfriend?” she asked. Edith cut in, “Quiet, Anne!” “Time for supper,” added Otto, gently. 71．A．cooking B．shopping C．homework D．sports 72．A．endless B．fearless C．meaningless D．hopeless 73．A．Watch B．Find C．Confirm D．Search 74．A．jumped B．whispered C．laughed D．rushed 75．A．order B．sound C．call D．voice 76．A．Moreover B．Otherwise C．Anyway D．So 77．A．Can B．Must C．Need D．Should 78．A．wounds B．hates C．surprises D．prefers 79．A．hard B．different C．dangerous D．impossible 80．A．doubted B．guessed C．believed D．proved 81．A．Nothing B．No one C．Anything D．Anyone 82．A．citizens B．hosts C．customers D．guests 83．A．Whenever B．Before C．While D．As soon as 84．A．questions B．dishes C．instructions D．suggestions 85．A．all B．both C．either D．any （2024·内蒙古包头·中考真题） It was only four o’clock, but it was cold and getting dark. I 86 my nose up against the window. Snow! It was 87 and settling on top of the already thick white carpet (地毯). “Dad!” I yelled 88 . “Dad, come here—look at this snow!” He came in from the 89 . “Yes, look at that,” he said. “It’s coming down quite 90 , isn’t it?” He put his hand on my shoulder and looked down at me with a 91 on his face. “Well, I’m going back to the living room to read my paper,” he said and started to turn away. His smile broadened even further. “Oh, Dad,” I said sadly, shaking his arm. “Please... can we go sledging (滑雪橇)? You 92 we would if we ever got snow.” “Just a joke, dear. Of course we can,” said Dad. “I know the 93 place. Go and get ready.” “Really? Great! Let’s go!” Outside, the ground was covered with snow. The snow flew up as we walked through it. We were walking to a place where my dad went sledging 94 he was a boy. “Here we are then. I used to 95 many happy hours here with my sledge,” said Dad. I stopped and looked around me. “This is it?” I asked 96 , looking at the slight incline (缓坡) that lay ahead of us. “It certainly is,” said Dad. “My friends and I 97 some serious speed on here back in the day. Let me tell you.” I couldn’t believe him, but I pulled my sledge to the top of the incline anyway and got in. Dad gave me a 98 , and down I went at a snail’s pace (步速). It was so slow. All I could 99 behind me was his laughter. “OK, OK,” he said, catching up to me and walking beside my sledge as it went along. “Maybe it isn’t as steep (陡峭的) as I 100 .” 86．A．pressed B．dropped C．hid 87．A．putting B．running C．falling 88．A．angrily B．excitedly C．tiredly 89．A．kitchen B．living room C．garden 90．A．lightly B．heavily C．hardly 91．A．fear B．worry C．smile 92．A．decided B．promised C．replied 93．A．beautiful B．perfect C．cold 94．A．when B．although C．if 95．A．take B．cost C．spend 96．A．in surprise B．at last C．for sure 97．A．picked up B．looked up C．gave up 98．A．stop B．pull C．push 99．A．understand B．see C．hear 100．A．remembered B．learned C．noticed （2024·四川自贡·中考真题） In my memory, my father was always cold to me. When I was young, I had to take the bus home. Though the bus stop was two miles away from home, he never 101 me there. So I often went home on my own, even in bad weather. If I complained (抱怨), he always said in a 102 voice, “That’s what your legs are for!” In fact, I was afraid to walk 103 in the dark because it was dangerous. And I thought my father never worried about my 104 . But that feeling changed on a spring evening. That evening, when the bus arrived at the stop, I 105 the bus to walk home. There was a row of bush (矮树丛) along the way. Suddenly, I saw something 106 moving along the top of the bush towards my house. When I came closer, I realized it was my father’s 107 . Then I knew, each time I came home, he would stand behind the bush, 108 , until he knew I arrived safely. At that time, I knew he 109 for me secretly. Later, that spot (地点) of grey was my watch tower. I never told my father I knew his 110 . But I never complained about his coldness again. Love is always there, whether we see it or not. 101．A．met B．hugged C．noticed 102．A．soft B．loud C．sweet 103．A．fast B．alone C．ahead 104．A．health B．safety C．happiness 105．A．got off B．waited for C．looked around 106．A．grey B．white C．black 107．A．neck B．foot C．head 108．A．waving B．playing C．watching 109．A．cared B．looked C．worked 110．A．choice B．secret C．opinion （2024·四川成都·中考真题） Last weekend my friend Clara and I went to a special restaurant. When we arrived there, it looked like other restaurants. The only 111 thing was that they took our bags, phones and watches and locked them up. Next, we followed the blind waiter, Serge, down a long and fairly dark hallway. He took us to another room. It was totally 112 . Serge showed us to our table and 113 us to sit down. There were no menus. Serge just put 114 down on the table and told us to enjoy our meal. At first, we found it difficult to eat and drink in complete darkness. But after a while, we got 115 to it. Everything smelled and tasted so good that it didn’t matter 116 nobody could see anything. 117 , it made the meal lots of fun. We had a really good time, laughing and trying to 118 what we were eating. With light music, we were soon chatting and joking with all the other 119 . After the meal, Serge took us 120 and told us what we’d eaten. It was certainly an unusual experience. 111．A．funny B．strange C．serious 112．A．silent B．empty C．dark 113．A．taught B．ordered C．helped 114．A．nothing B．anything C．something 115．A．close B．used C．ready 116．A．that B．before C．because 117．A．Actually B．Thankfully C．Finally 118．A．share B．learn C．guess 119．A．waiters B．friends C．customers 120．A．back B．away C．in （2024·四川成都·中考真题） On Saturday afternoon, Mom asked Jim to tidy his bedroom. A few 121 later he came back. “It is tidy now,” Jim said. “Good,” said Mom. “Take some 122 from my drawer (抽屉) and buy some candies.” Jim opened the drawer 123 . He found six pens, four keys, three gloves, two tickets and a notebook. “What are all these things?” asked Jim. “Oh, that s my safe place,” said Mom. “Let’s go and see your room.” They went to Jim’s bedroom. It looked nice and tidy. Then Mom looked 124 Jim’s bed. All Jim’s clothes, books and toys were there. “What are all these things?” she asked. “That’s my 125 place,” said Jim. Mom laughed. “Let’s tidy your room and then we can tidy my drawer.” 121．A．minutes B．hours C．days 122．A．tickets B．gloves C．money 123．A．cheerfully B．patiently C．carefully 124．A．on B．under C．at 125．A．own B．safe C．favorite （2024·山东滨州·中考真题） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文中相应空白处的最佳答案。 “Dad, can you see the ceremony?” “Yes, I see it!” said the father with 126 . A girl is shouldering her father so that he can watch the national flag raising ceremony at Tian’anmen Square in Beijing, China. The heartwarming act has 127 thousands of people. The girl and her father come from Luoyang, Henan Province. The father once said that he wished to watch the national flag-raising ceremony at Tian’anmen Square someday. The daughter kept this in mind. Now she has helped her 75-year-old father 128 his wish. To make her father see more 129 , Baige shouldered him. This was just like her father carried her on his shoulders when she was a kid. 130 , the girl and her father do not have a blood relationship. More than 20 years ago, Zhang Shuangqi found an abandoned (被遗弃的) baby girl beside the road. He took her home and named her Zhang Baige. “My father’s family was not rich and to bring me up actually added to his burdens (负担),” said Baige. “He took on several jobs to make a living, such as 131 wastes and building houses.” When she 132 , she worked very hard as a waitress and a cashier (收银员). 133 she had her own company in Guangzhou, she and her father lived a better life. To spend more time with her father, Baige decided to do something. She bought a car to take her father to visit lots of cities around China. “My father is getting older and older, I should build a 134 body and mind so that I can help to make his dreams come true. And no matter 135 he hopes to do, I am willing to do anything I can. He brought me up and I will never leave him alone,” said Baige. 126．A．courage B．excitement C．choice D．fear 127．A．promised B．supposed C．touched D．prevented 128．A．achieve B．attend C．advise D．avoid 129．A．slowly B．safely C．carelessly D．clearly 130．A．In fact B．In total C．At first D．After all 131．A．collecting B．correcting C．competing D．comparing 132．A．took up B．looked up C．grew up D．put up 133．A．Although B．Unless C．Before D．After 134．A．typical B．silent C．strong D．humorous 135．A．when B．what C．how D．where （2024·甘肃白银·中考真题） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。 Friday 10 October It’s a sunny and pleasant day. I was tidying my room this morning and found an old 136 in a notebook. As I was looking at it, the 137 memory of that day came back to me. It was my mother’s 138 birthday ten years ago, and I decided to surprise her with home-made scrambled eggs. I woke up really early and walked to the 139 quietly. I had never cooked anything before, so I tried to copy how 140 did it. But somehow they ended up burnt. I was about to throw everything away when my mother 141 . I showed her the eggs and 142 explained what happened. To my surprise, she tasted them and said they weren’t bad! I guess 143 is indeed a magical ingredient. 144 we took this wonderful photo, laughing and ate them all. This weekend is her 45th birthday. I’ll make her scrambled eggs 145 . This time, they won’t be burnt! 136．A．leaf B．photo C．letter D．key 137．A．lovely B．terrible C．heart-breaking D．friendly 138．A．55th B．45th C．35th D．25th 139．A．living room B．bathroom C．bedroom D．kitchen 140．A．he B．she C．they D．we 141．A．came in B．called up C．walked out D．turned around 142．A．carelessly B．excitedly C．sadly D．proudly 143．A．truth B．birthday C．safety D．love 144．A．At last B．For example C．On the other hand D．First of all 145．A．instead B．again C．never D．often （2024·广东深圳·中考真题） William grew up in a poor family in Africa. His family lived in a village with no 146 . At night, they used oil lamps for light. However, oil was too expensive for his parents to afford. William wanted to 147 life there but he had no idea how to realize it. One day, he read a book on how to turn wind into electricity with a windmill. “That is 148 !” Though he didn’t know what a windmill was, he decided to give it a try. First he had to 149 all the materials. He dug through the rubbish with his cousin in the villages nearby and 150 his goal until he got what he wanted. Then he started to make the windmill. The moment his farm work finished in the fields, he threw himself on studying the materials, staying 151 till midnight. Finally, he made it after many 152 . He fixed the windmill on the top of a wood tower to catch wind. The villagers came to look. A long wire was used to connect to a bulb to the windmill. The wind blew and the windmill 153 . To their amazement, the bulb lit up. The villagers cheered. William threw his hands in the air and jumped 154 . To produce more energy, he built another windmill for his village. Bored into poverty, William didn’t give up in the face of difficulties. He kept reading, taught himself and lit up the whole 155 . 146．A．gas B．water C．Internet D．electricity 147．A．protect B．improve C．create D．understand 148．A．amazing B．surprised C．worried D．important 149．A．buy B．invent C．collect D．borrow 150．A．stuck to B．went over C．looked into D．learn about 151．A．calm B．awake C．relaxed D．free 152．A．tells B．excuses C．failures D．meeting 153．A．fell B．flew C．opened D．turned 154．A．excitedly B．hurriedly C．carefully D．worriedly 155．A．team B．club C．school D．village （2024·四川乐山·中考真题） Recently, a video has become popular online. In the video, a man at Beijing’s Summer Palace (颐和园) 156 information about the park’s buildings with visitors. Is the man a tour guide? What’s so special about him? Well, in fact, he is a 157 at the Summer Palace. “One day I saw a few visitors. They were reading 158 , but they still couldn’t find the right way, so I offered them some help,” says Zhang Xu, the cleaner. “In addition to (除……以外) our daily cleaning work, we also provide more 159 like answering questions and giving directions.” For Zhang Xu, the Summer Palace is a special place. As a child, he came here to play. When he 160 up, he began to work here and became a part of it. Zhang started working at the Summer Palace in late 2021. “Every morning when I 161 here and begin my work, I feel like I am one of the stones in the garden,” he says. Zhang is interested in the Summer Palace. And he wants to 162 everything about it. In his free time, Zhang likes reading books about it and looking for the information online. That 163 him an expert (专家) at the Summer Palace. He often shares information about the buildings with visitors. “I’m very glad to help more people enjoy the beauty (美丽) of the place,” he says. 156．A．loses B．shares C．shuts D．invents 157．A．doctor B．waiter C．cleaner D．driver 158．A．novels B．textbooks C．newspaper D．guidebooks 159．A．services B．food C．money D．chances 160．A．woke B．looked C．grew D．got 161．A．arrive B．leave C．sleep D．remember 162．A．clean B．know C．hurt D．improve 163．A．sends B．gives C．lends D．makes （2024·山西·中考真题） 请阅读下面语篇，理解其大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Marco and Kim left the school and walked towards home. “I wish we could play basketball at our neighborhood park.” said Kim. “But the basketball hoop at the park is 164 ,” said Marco. “It hasn’t been fixed yet.” Marco and Kim walked past the town’s recycling station. 165 Marco saw many recyclable plastic, paper and metal objects, he thought of an idea—Maybe we could reuse something to make a basketball hoop. As he looked around the station, an old plastic laundry basket (洗衣篮) caught his 166 . “We can use this.” he held it up and said to Kim. Kim 167 , “It looks useless.” Marco smiled and said, “It won’t look so bad. I could make a fine hoop with it.” At home, Marco made a post and a backboard with some waste wood. Then he 168 the bottom of the basket, stuck the basket to the backboard, and the backboard to the post. After that, he went to the park, dug a hole, and put the post in the 169 . The next day, Kim saw the recycled hoop. He tried and scored a goal. He said 170 , “I was wrong. It is a lot better than I thought.” “When we reuse things, we make waste 171 again.” “Wonderful! Now we can play basketball whenever we want!” Kim shouted and scored another goal. 164．A．old B．dirty C．broken 165．A．If B．When C．Though 166．A．eye B．ear C．nose 167．A．doubted B．explained C．suggested 168．A．cut off B．played with C．looked for 169．A．lake B．street C．ground 170．A．clearly B．patiently C．excitedly 171．A．tidy B．useful C．fresh （2024·黑龙江·中考真题） After the winter vacation, I had to move to a new city with my parents. On the first day to my new school, it was cold and 172 . I was walking alone slowly 173 worrying about something in my new school. It was early and there weren’t many people on the road. 174 , a girl who was riding a bike in the snow fell down. She was 175 hard to stand up but fell again. 176 thinking, I went over to help her quickly. She said “thank you” with a 177 and then left. Her smile warmed me a lot. After I got to school, the teacher led me to the classroom and 178 me to the class. Then he asked me to 179 down beside a girl. I felt so 180 that I didn’t dare (敢) to look at her. Soon the first class, English, started. Their textbooks were 181 from those in my old school. As I was 182 what to do, an English book appeared in front of me. “Let’s 183 it,” the girl beside me said. “Hi, I’m Carrie.” I looked up. To 184 surprise, it was the girl I helped this morning. From 185 on, we became good friends. From that I learned: to help 186 is actually to help ourselves! 172．A．cloudy B．snowy C．rainy 173．A．and B．so C．because 174．A．Firstly B．Finally C．Suddenly 175．A．trying B．starting C．getting 176．A．With B．About C．Without 177．A．cry B．smile C．laugh 178．A．showed B．introduced C．carried 179．A．sit B．fall C．turn 180．A．happy B．excited C．nervous 181．A．different B．difficult C．same 182．A．doing B．dreaming C．wondering 183．A．sing B．share C．dance 184．A．her B．his C．my 185．A．then B．today C．now 186．A．another B．others C．the other （2024·四川雅安·中考真题） A young man from Xi’an didn’t pass the Graduate School Entrance Examination (研究生入学考试) a few days ago. He was sad and couldn’t help 187 his father who died two years ago. So he sent a text message to the phone number that his father used when he was 188 . The young man told his father his 189 and how much he missed him. To his surprise, he received an unexpected text message from the phone number. He was 190 to face difficulties in life bravely. The phone number belongs to Mr. Gao now—a 191 man. At first, he thought it was a text message sent by mistake. After reading it 192 , he thought the man who had sent the text message must have had some difficulties and needed to be encouraged. He decided to reply the text message 193 thinking twice. He told the young man the life road was sometimes difficult but he would get better and better if he kept trying. The young man was moved and showed 194 to Mr. Gao. Many people were 195 by the story, too. Try to give the people in need a hand. Even a small 196 can make a great difference to their lives. 187．A．leaving B．missing C．protecting D．changing 188．A．alive B．dead C．awake D．asleep 189．A．habits B．hobbies C．success D．sadness 190．A．made B．warned C．encouraged D．allowed 191．A．humorous B．shy C．kind D．strict 192．A．carefully B．angrily C．easily D．happily 193．A．before B．after C．as D．until 194．A．pity B．love C．skills D．thanks 195．A．moved B．cheated C．hurt D．beaten 196．A．trouble B．part C．help D．place （2024·四川雅安·中考真题） Hello, my name is Tina. I am an exchange student studying in Sichuan University. When I first came to Chengdu, I was 197 when seeing the traditional Chinese clothes Hanfu. During that period of time, I was very excited whenever I saw people wearing Hanfu. Seeing I was so crazy about the clothes, my Chinese classmates suggested 198 a traditional Chinese dress for me. They used scissors to cut many pieces of cloth and sewed (缝纫) them in a proper way later. Then my Hanfu was there as a whole. I looked 199 in it. So I often wear it. During the process, I built a good 200 with my new classmates. I will never 201 the happy experience forever. Hanfu has given me a better understanding of Chinese culture. 197．A．upset B．surprised C．tired D．relaxed 198．A．making B．buying C．selling D．wearing 199．A．strange B．strong C．terrible D．beautiful 200．A．house B．school C．relationship D．garden 201．A．remember B．forget C．understand D．keep （2024·四川遂宁·中考真题） In China, more and more young people are becoming interested in Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) . One thousand young people took part in a survey by China Youth Daily. The survey 202 that more than 90% of them had tried different TCM treatments. Between Western Medicine and TCM, young people often choose TCM 203 it can be a more accurate treatment (精准的治疗) for different patients. Today TCM is getting popular with young foreigners. And it also brings good to more people. Alex, a young Frenchman, is one of them. He is a big 204 of TCM. He came to China to learn TCM in Beijing University of Chinese Medicine in 2022. Studying TCM 205 Alex’s mind and lifestyle. He realizes keeping the balance of yin and yang is 206 and that everyone should follow the rules of nature. He used to be interested in electronic products and 207 late every night. But now, he lives a balanced and 208 life, practicing good living habits. He loves reading 209 about ancient Chinese culture and playing Taiji. When he plays Taiji, he can feel more relaxed and breathe better. Besides, he 210 drinking icy water after doing sports. For him, learning the knowledge and skills of TCM is not about becoming a 211 but rather about having a new lifestyle. Alex also uses his knowledge to help his 212 . For example, he often provides his family members with some advice about staying 213 after he checks their faces or tongues online. Over time, his family 214 understand his dream about TCM. He said, “The more I study TCM, the better I understand 215 TCM is a treasure of Chinese culture.” He plans to run a traditional Chinese clinic (诊所) in France after 216 . He will serve as a bridge between the two countries and spread TCM and Chinese culture. 202．A．advised B．showed C．answered D．agreed 203．A．or B．but C．although D．because 204．A．fan B．man C．boy D．boss 205．A．broke B．started C．helped D．changed 206．A．impossible B．important C．interesting D．exciting 207．A．get up B．wake up C．stay up D．clean up 208．A．colorful B．harmful C．careful D．peaceful 209．A．something B．everything C．anything D．nothing 210．A．likes B．keeps C．avoids D．suggests 211．A．doctor B．teacher C．cook D．worker 212．A．friends B．class C．family D．partners 213．A．calm B．healthy C．happy D．active 214．A．finally B．quickly C．simply D．hardly 215．A．what B．why C．where D．which 216．A．school B．work C．graduation D．vacation （2024·山东烟台·中考真题） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 I have learned four languages—English, Spanish, French and Chinese. Although I wasn’t great at 217 when I was a kid, I 218 by traveling to places like Beijing, Dali and Kunming. An 219 time for me was two summers ago when I went to Hangzhou. I joined a program where I became an English teacher for primary school kids. This 220 let me learn more about the Chinese language and traditions. Our classroom was like a melting pot (熔炉) of ideas, with lots of language sharing and laughter. My travels and 221 experience in Hangzhou completely changed how I see the world. It made me 222 the close relationship of different countries, and now I want to be a global citizen (世界公民). I want to help people from different countries understand each other, 223 between China and the US. In China, we see a lot of 224 of American culture, such as Disney cartoon characters, McDonald’s and Coca-Cola. However, I couldn’t find many signs of Chinese culture in the US, except for Chinese 225 . I went to some but found the food there very different from real Chinese food. I think China still has much to do to further promote (推动) its cultural influence among the American people. As for me, I will 226 to be one of those who can help deepen the understanding between China and the US. 217．A．English B．Spanish C．French D．Chinese 218．A．appeared B．improved C．graduated D．increased 219．A．awful B．important C．embarrassing D．expensive 220．A．class B．survey C．experience D．examination 221．A．teaching B．loving C．guiding D．communicating 222．A．change B．remind C．realize D．achieve 223．A．only B．seriously C．actually D．especially 224．A．programs B．dreams C．signs D．advertisements 225．A．restaurants B．shops C．farms D．factories 226．A．regret B．refuse C．happen D．continue （2024·甘肃临夏·中考真题） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。 Selena was a girl student. Her mother’s birthday was coming. She wanted to buy her a 227 which would be useful but not expensive. A week 228 her mother’s birthday, she went shopping after lunch. She found a store that was selling all kinds of umbrellas. So she decided to buy a 229 one. Her mother had lost hers the month before. She thought, “Mom could carry that when she is wearing 230 of any color.” Finally, she spent her pocket money buying a lovely black umbrella. That evening, on her way home in the train, she felt a little 231 because she had such a small lunch. Then she went to the buffet car for a sandwich and coffee. However, Selena found the umbrella was missing when she 232 . So she told the passengers she had to get off at the next station. After the 233 other passengers heard the story, they asked her for her mother’s address. They told her that they could 234 the umbrella to her if somebody had taken it by mistake. The next week, Selena 235 her mother. It said, “Thanks for your lovely gift, but why did you send me three 236 black umbrellas?” 227．A．toy B．gift C．watch D．dress 228．A．before B．after C．until D．during 229．A．small B．big C．black D．strange 230．A．shoes B．clothes C．glasses D．handbags 231．A．tired B．thirsty C．hungry D．sleepy 232．A．came up B．came down C．came out D．came back 233．A．two B．three C．four D．five 234．A．send B．sell C．carry D．turn 235．A．shared with B．looked at C．heard from D．argued with 236．A．common B．cheap C．expensive D．similar （2024·贵州·中考真题） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Phoebe Snetsinger had just returned from a trip to Alaska when her doctors told her that she had cancer. She had less than a year to live. Phoebe was 50. As soon as she heard the 237 , she decided to spend the rest of her life doing what she loved most—watching birds. She immediately went off to some of the world’s most amazing natural places. Her 238 were very hard. But Phoebe surprised her doctors and her family as she carried on travelling. A year came and went, and she was still 239 . She was doing something that she loved and that helped her to be healthy for another ten 240 . The cancer came back, but even then Phoebe Snetsinger decided not to 241 . At the age of 61, when she had seen 7,530 species (物种), she was named “the world’s leading bird spotter (观察者)”. In Missouri, Phoebe 242 a group of people who were interested in birds and plants around the Mississippi River. She became very worried about 243 and its bad influence on the environment. “We have to protect nature,” she said. “If we don’t, people won’t be able to enjoy 244 these beautiful birds in the future.” Sadly, when Phoebe was 68, she died in a car accident. Four years later, the American Birding Association 245 her memoirs (回忆录), Birding on Borrowed Time. Many people have enjoyed reading this 246 book. It isn’t just a story about a bird spotter’s travels, but a touching human record of how her hobby helped her to live much longer than expected. 237．A．story B．news C．play 238．A．trips B．tasks C．exams 239．A．alive B．confident C．famous 240．A．days B．months C．years 241．A．stop B．share C．prepare 242．A．changed B．joined C．described 243．A．safety B．pollution C．health 244．A．watching B．drawing C．helping 245．A．copied B．discussed C．published 246．A．thick B．expensive C．moving （2024·江苏连云港·中考真题） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 “Meera, do you remember what day it is tomorrow?” asked Rani. “It’s Mummy’s birthday!” cried Meera. “What are we going to give her as a 247 ?” That was the 248 . They couldn’t think of anything! Maybe they could buy her some flowers or make her a birthday card. But that didn’t seem 249 enough for Mummy! Both girls 250 how they could make Mummy’s birthday an extra surprise. They asked Papa for help. After an hour of discussing with Papa, the girls nodded to each other. They finally had a 251 ! Next morning Papa 252 the girls very early, even before the sun had risen properly. Quickly and quietly, the three of them started to 253 . Papa and Rani blew up balloons—red, yellow, green, blue—and Meera 254 them all around. Soon the room was looking very 255 indeed. Then they got into the 256 . “Let’s make breakfast!” Papa began giving 257 in a low voice. Rani and Meera did as Papa said. 258 the children made the breakfast ready. There were sandwiches, a fruit salad, a glass full of 259 orange juice and another full of warm milk. Mummy came out of her room. The girls 260 to her and hugged (拥抱) her. “Happy birthday!” “What a wonderful 261 !” cried Mummy, looking at the balloons and the breakfast table. It was the best breakfast Mummy had ever eaten. 247．A．praise B．present C．promise D．prize 248．A．answer B．reason C．problem D．decision 249．A．special B．simple C．expensive D．easy 250．A．knew B．learned C．forgot D．wondered 251．A．dream B．plan C．chance D．product 252．A．woke up B．made up C．looked after D．ran after 253．A．exercise B．read C．work D．play 254．A．broke B．bought C．hid D．hung 255．A．clean B．empty C．beautiful D．huge 256．A．garden B．bedroom C．kitchen D．study 257．A．choices B．challenges C．invitations D．instructions 258．A．Quietly B．Carelessly C．Suddenly D．Usually 259．A．free B．fresh C．strange D．terrible 260．A．agreed B．rushed C．pointed D．complained 261．A．surprise B．joke C．flower D．card （2024·辽宁·中考真题） 阅读短文，理解其大意，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 One day, when Jakey went outside to play, he found a hedgehog (刺猬) in a window well (井). It seemed that the hedgehog couldn’t get out. Jakey’s big brothers, Artie and Danny, came around and 1 the hedgehog, too. “We need to get it out!” they said and hurried to their room. When Jakey followed them, he found Artie and Danny were making 2 . “We can’t touch the hedgehog. It might bite (咬),” Artie said. “A rope may be 3 .” “We’ll also need a platform (平台).” Danny added and explained their 4 to Jakey. “How will you get the hedgehog to walk onto that platform?” Jakey asked. “What about something to eat?” Artie said and 5 an old beef sandwich. Jakey looked at it and thought the hedgehog would get sick after eating it. So he decided to find his own way to help the hedgehog. Jakey searched around the house and luckily found a nice long 6 . He pulled the board and placed it against a corner of the well, next to the hedgehog. Artie and Danny were so busy with their plans that they didn’t 7 what Jakey did. The hedgehog didn’t seem to like the board and made a (n) 8 sound. “Don’t worry. It won’t hurt you,” Jakey said. After that, he climbed up into his tree house and 9 quietly. A few minutes later, Jakey saw the hedgehog smell the board, touch it with one foot, and walk up the board. It got out of the well finally and disappeared into the trees. “I made it!” Jakey shouted 10 . Then he ran to tell his brothers the news. 1．A．fed B．saw C．held D．drew 2．A．changes B．wishes C．rules D．plans 3．A．helpful B．popular C．complete D．special 4．A．jokes B．stories C．ideas D．abilities 5．A．put away B．took out C．threw away D．spelt out 6．A．belt B．rope C．stick D．board 7．A．report B．dream C．notice D．copy 8．A．soft B．perfect C．sweet D．angry 9．A．waited B．jumped C．phoned D．waved 10．A．hopelessly B．painfully C．gladly D．carefully （2024·宁夏·中考真题） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 My mother is a tailor (裁缝). She makes 11 for people. She always tries to make people’s clothes 12 . She can make all different kinds of clothes. I would like to tell you how my mother learned to make clothes. At first, she didn’t know 13 to make clothes at all! But then one day my father fell seriously ill and we children were young. My mother had to do something to 14 us. She started trying to make our clothes. That is how she learned. Day by day, she was getting 15 . When our neighbors saw our beautiful clothes, they asked my mother to make clothes for 16 , too. But they were not paying my mother because she was not a real tailor then. So my grandfather told my mother, “If I buy you a sewing machine (缝纫机), you can tell people ‘I will make clothes for you, but you should pay me. You can pay me whatever you want. I will not tell you how much to pay.’” The people 17 to pay my mother. Some paid her 18 , but others didn’t pay her very much. But my mother didn’t care because she was so happy. “If you want your hopes to come true, you need to work hard.” my mother often says. This is what I learned from my mother. Mother works so hard for us, 19 she wants us to be happy. I’m very proud 20 her and I love her a lot. Thanks to her. I can go to school and achieve my dreams. 11．A．toys B．cakes C．clothes D．umbrellas 12．A．beautiful B．strange C．special D．comfortable 13．A．why B．how C．where D．when 14．A．wait for B．listen to C．depend on D．look after 15．A．busier B．thinner C．better D．luckier 16．A．them B．us C．him D．her 17．A．hoped B．agreed C．refused D．continued 18．A．slowly B．angrily C．quietly D．fairly 19．A．if B．because C．though D．until 20．A．for B．on C．of D．at （2024·安徽·中考真题） Traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) is magic to me. My interest in it came from my 21 . Years ago, I often had headaches, and my life was seriously influenced. I 22 many different methods. However, none of them 23 . Luckily, I met with a doctor of TCM during my trip in China. He advised me to take some Chinese medicine. So I did. To my surprise, my 24 was gone within a week. Later, I found that TCM could be of great help to some 25 lasting for a long time, such as sleeping problems or physical pains. The 26 methods in TCM also took my wife’s interest. With her 27 , I’m running a website to introduce TCM. I want to help people understand that if they have some 28 problems, they can try TCM. All these experiences with TCM led me to 29 ancient Chinese philosophy (哲学), for many of TCM ideas, such as yin and yang, and qi, were 30 inspired (启发) by it. Since then, I have stepped onto the road to learning about Chinese culture. 21．A．habit B．education C．service D．experience 22．A．reported B．tried C．kept D．taught 23．A．worked B．started C．failed D．appeared 24．A．wealth B．courage C．chance D．pain 25．A．illnesses B．hobbies C．projects D．abilities 26．A．expensive B．helpful C．social D．blind 27．A．check B．worry C．support D．doubt 28．A．health B．food C．family D．job 29．A．drop B．write C．study D．create 30．A．recently B．rapidly C．suddenly D．directly （2024·四川凉山·中考真题） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并涂在答题卡上相应的位置。 Tony is a little boy. One day, he told a 31 to his mother. That night he felt very upset and unhappy. He did not go out to play with his friends. He sat on the doorstep with his head down. When he 32 in the sky, the moon was still big, round and bright. But it didn’t smile at him as usual, it was laughing at him. Tony thought the moon must know about his lie. He was so scared. He ran along the street to get away from it, but the moon kept 33 him. Finally, he rushed into the house and went to bed. The moon looked at him 34 the window. Tony pulled the quilt to cover his head, but he could not fall asleep. Then he hid under the bed and started thinking about the lie over and over again. At last, he told his 35 all about it and promised her that he would never tell a lie. He went to bed again and fell asleep soon. The moon nodded to him with a big smile in his dream. 31．A．lie B．joke C．story 32．A．looked up B．looked down C．looked back 33．A．fighting B．helping C．following 34．A．inside B．through C．below 35．A．friend B．mother C．father （2024·青海·中考真题） 根据图片提示，结合文中情境，选择合适的选项。 A Thankful Meal Li Wei is a 15-year-old boy. He has a 36 family. His parents always give him unconditional (无条件的) love. His father is a taxi driver who works more than 10 hours a day. His mother is a shopkeeper who 37 very early and goes to bed very late every day. They work very hard. He wants to cook a meal for his parents to show his 38 and love. Last Saturday, after 2 hours’ work, he served his parents some 39 . Although the meal wasn’t that delicious, they had a 40 together! 36．A．unhappy B．happy 37．A．stands up B．gets up 38．A．thanks B．sadness 39．A．drinks B．dumplings 40．A．good time B．bad time (2023中考真题） （2023·浙江丽水·统考中考真题） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 I was bored. I sat on the sofa eating popcorn and looking for something 1 on TV. I stopped to watch a show: a boy about my age was hypnotizing（催眠）a man and having him do all the funny things. 2 , I came up with a plan. “I bet I could do that,” I thought. I jumped up and raced to the dining room to get some string and a spoon. I tied the string to the spoon. OK! I was 3 . I couldn’t wait. I walked into the 4 , where my mom was preparing dinner. I asked Mom if she wanted to be hypnotized. Of course, my mom 5 . As I started to swing the 6 slowly in front of my mom’s face, I said, “You are getting sleepy, you are getting very sleepy.” After 7 it a few times, I told her that when I counted to three, she would become Elvis, a pop singer. I counted, and at that very moment, Mom started to 8 . I could hardly believe that I was able to hypnotize Mom on my 9 try. I was excited. This was soooo cool! After a while, I decided that it was time to 10 Mom. I could hardly wait to see Mom’s reaction（反应）when I told her 11 we did it! “When I clap my hands three times, you’ll be back to your usual self,” I said confidently. I clapped loudly as I counted the numbers, 12 Mom continued singing as if nothing had happened. What was wrong? I started to feel 13 . I didn’t know what to do. It looked so easy on TV. I started to 14 . Just then, my mom realized I didn’t know 15 had only been pretending（假装）to be hypnotized. She stopped and hugged me. To this day, Mom and I still laugh about the day I hypnotized her. 1．A．interesting B．educational C．important D．traditional 2．A．Luckily B．Recently C．Suddenly D．Certainly 3．A．active B．free C．popular D．ready 4．A．bedroom B．kitchen C．study D．yard 5．A．agreed B．cooked C．left D．complained 6．A．coin B．pencil C．spoon D．ring 7．A．dropping B．swinging C．fixing D．washing 8．A．draw B．sing C．dance D．write 9．A．first B．second C．third D．last 10．A．look after B．play with C．listen to D．wake up 11．A．when B．where C．why D．how 12．A．and B．or C．but D．so 13．A．angry B．pleased C．calm D．worried 14．A．cry B．jump C．smile D．run 15．A．he B．I C．she D．you （2023·湖北随州·统考中考真题） 阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。 Once, in a small village, lived a family with eight children. Two of the children loved 16 very much, but the family was so poor that it was impossible to send 17 of them to study at the art college at the same time. After many discussions, the two boys finally 18 a plan. They would toss (抛) a coin. The loser would go 19 into the mines (煤矿) and, with his earnings (赚的钱), 20 his brother studying at the college. Then, when the brother who won the toss finished his studies, after four years, he would support the other brother studying at the 21 . James won the toss and Jack went down into the mines. James worked with all his heart and his paintings were much 22 than those of most of his teachers, and by the time he 23 , he was beginning to make a lot of money for his paintings. 24 James returned, the family held a big dinner for his great success. Soon after the meal began, James 25 up from his seat to drink a toast (敬酒) to his dear 26 . He said, “Jack, now you can go to the art college and your 27 will come true. I will take care of you.” But Jack said 28 , “Brother, the four years in the mines has done too much to my hands, so it’s too 29 . Now I can’t even hold a glass.” To show his great love and respect, James drew his brother’s 30 with fingers towards the sky. He called his drawing The Praying Hands, which became very famous years later. 16．A．painting B．swimming C．singing D．dancing 17．A．any B．all C．both D．neither 18．A．looked out B．worked out C．took out D．went out 19．A．off B．away C．up D．down 20．A．support B．agree C．follow D．let 21．A．home B．mine C．college D．factory 22．A．better B．worse C．cheaper D．older 23．A．arrived B．graduated C．walked D．waited 24．A．Before B．When C．Though D．Unless 25．A．put B．turned C．looked D．stood 26．A．brother B．sister C．father D．mother 27．A．way B．saying C．dream D．practice 28．A．happily B．surprisedly C．angrily D．softly 29．A．early B．late C．good D．helpful 30．A．legs B．feet C．arms D．hands （2023·湖北宜昌·统考中考真题） A dragon boat race will be held in our city tomorrow. No matter what the result is, we are excited about the 31 . I was lucky enough to be 32 for the team of our university last year. Each of us had different levels of fitness (体质) at the beginning. When I could only lift 5 kilos for the 33 time, others could lift 30 already. We cheered ourselves up and always trained together 34 we were all in the same boat. We took 35 in our progress. Sometimes, we 36 each other with just eye contact (接触). One day, after five hours of training, I was so 37 that I couldn’t go on. 38 , I saw the teammates beside and in front still trying their best to row (划). I realized that if I stopped, it would be 39 for our boat to go forward. So I had to keep going 40 we reached the end. Pulling together is the most treasured thing we have when we are in the dragon boat. Tin loves the 41 of our team. As our coach, he 42 believes that everyone has their own talent. All their ability can be brought out as long as it is 43 in the right place. Actually, we could not afford to 44 anyone of our team, or we won’t win. When we are rowing, we are a big 45 . Now we are ready for the coming dragon boat race. 31．A．game B．place C．rule D．time 32．A．beaten B．chosen C．hidden D．broken 33．A．fourth B．third C．second D．first 34．A．although B．because C．unless D．whether 35．A．pride B．doubt C．pity D．worry 36．A．warned B．kicked C．understood D．treated 37．A．clever B．relaxed C．silly D．tired 38．A．Recently B．Certainly C．However D．Maybe 39．A．faster B．safer C．harder D．better 40．A．till B．if C．since D．while 41．A．name B．spirit C．symbol D．flag 42．A．strongly B．hardly C．nearly D．suddenly 43．A．shut B．hit C．put D．cut 44．A．visit B．lose C．accept D．check 45．A．village B．school C．market D．family （2023·湖北武汉·统考中考真题） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Katie said goodbye to her parents at the front door of their candy shop as they drove off for a vacation, and Katie 46 she’d be able to run it with Aunt Maria’s help. Aunt Maria didn’t have any experience on business, but she is always called “ 47 ”. As Maria blew into the store, she said, “All right, Katie my love, let’s get this party started.” Katie took her aunt over to where the family made their own candy, such as fresh fudge (软糖). Aunt Maria 48 a piece of chocolate fudge. “Hmm,” she said. “It’s good, but not 49 . We can add something to make that basic taste exciting.” Before Katie could 50 what Maria meant, the woman had gone to the kitchen. Katie heard her walking around, opening drawers and the fridge. Then she came back with her hands full of things. She 51 them on the work surface with a happy tune(小调). “Brussels sprouts(甘蓝)?” Katie gave her aunt a 52 look. She couldn’t be serious! But she was. The woman’s hands were busy 53 the green vegetables and then adding those small pieces into the fudge. Katie’s eyes grew wide as she watched her aunt mix them together. Katie 54 as the bell over the front door rang, announcing some 55 . Three boys came in. “I’ll have strawberry fudge, please,” said the first boy. “Oh, how 56 ,” laughed Maria. “I must suggest you try something new! Try this!” She offered the boys the Brussels sprout fudge. “It’s free! 57 !” Surprised, but too polite to 58 , the boys left with the fudge. “There go our customers. They will tell everyone how strange our candy is, and nobody will want to shop here!” Katie said to herself. She didn’t know what to do. Her parents were going to be 59 . The sound of the bell woke her up from her 60 . The boys were back! But this time there was a crowd of kids coming into the store with them. “Give me two pieces of Brussels sprout fudge, please.” 46．A．promised B．remembered C．pretended D．checked 47．A．friendly B．creative C．honest D．lucky 48．A．noticed B．bought C．made D．tried 49．A．soft B．sweet C．smooth D．special 50．A．believe B．change C．question D．explain 51．A．stuck B．left C．spread D．swept 52．A．strange B．fresh C．black D．hungry 53．A．washing B．weighing C．cutting D．cooking 54．A．moved on B．looked up C．broke down D．came over 55．A．clerks B．policemen C．customers D．businessmen 56．A．expensive B．cheap C．funny D．boring 57．A．Stay B．Enjoy C．Go D．Help 58．A．accept B．argue C．eat D．order 59．A．mad B．calm C．relaxed D．silent 60．A．mistakes B．memories C．plans D．thoughts （2023·浙江台州·统考中考真题） 阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 I sat on the steps next to Peter and watched him play his new guitar. His left hand worked the strings(弦) 61 his right hand played. “Just in time for the school talent show next 62 ,” I said. “Are you doing anything for the talent show, Jeremy?” Peter asked. “No,” I said. “If I were a little 63 , like you, 14 years old, maybe I could, too. I believe you’ll win the first prize this year.” “Maybe, “said Peter,” I’m playing a song I 64 myself.” “You write your own song?” “It’s not 65 ,” he said. “My song is called ‘Two for One.’ I got the 66 easily from a two-for-one sale at the store. And I liked the sound of ‘Two for One.’ 67 song goes like this: ‘Two for one, two for one, that’s the way to have some fun. ‘I haven’t written all the words yet.’’ The next morning, I saw Peter was so 68 . His right arm was broken. “I got 69 when playing baseball yesterday,” he said. “Now I can’t be in the talent show next week.” Peter and I 70 each other worriedly. Then I had an idea. “We could sit next to each other on the stage,” I said. “You could play the left-hand parts, and I’ll play with my right hand.” Peter’s eyes were 71 and lively. “It might work,” he said. I sat 72 him on the top step. “Where can I put my right hand while we 73 ?” “Put it on my shoulder,” I told him. “We’ re 74 , aren’t we?” Our song answered that question. We finished writing the words together 75 . “Two for one, one for two, see what two good friends can do!” 61．A．if B．until C．though D．while 62．A．week B．month C．season D．year 63．A．better B．older C．smarter D．healthier 64．A．sang B．wrote C．chose D．taught 65．A．strong B．possible C．difficult D．true 66．A．idea B．degree C．promise D．habit 67．A．My B．Your C．His D．Her 68．A．surprised B．excited C．shy D．sad 69．A．paid B．sunburned C．hurt D．lost 70．A．laughed at B．looked at C．compared with D．agreed with 71．A．painful B．peaceful C．funny D．bright 72．A．across from B．next to C．in front of D．behind 73．A．imagine B．chat C．play D．rest 74．A．friends B．classmates C．directors D．teenagers 75．A．safely B．nervously C．strangely D．happily （2023·浙江杭州·统考中考真题） 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出一个最佳选项。 In February 2007, about two hundred paragliders were in Australia to prepare for the World Championship. They included Ewa Wisnierska, a German paragliding champion (冠军). One morning, as the 76 were getting ready to take off, they noticed that a terrible storm was coming. However, they decided to 77 . After all, these were the best paragliders in the world. Unluckily, as the competitors took off, the weather quickly became 78 . Ewa tried to get away from the storm, but two huge 79 came together and caught her. The clouds pulled Ewa up inside the storm like a leaf in the 80 . She flew higher and higher, with lightning (闪电) and hailstones (冰雹) all around her. “I was 81 ,” she told reporters afterwards. “The last thing I 82 , it was dark. I could hear lightning all around me.” She 83 to about 10,000 meters high and then lost all her senses. At that height, the temperature was about -40℃. After forty minutes Ewa woke up. She was still inside the storm. It was dark and hailstones were 84 past. They were as big as tennis balls. Finally, Ewa came out of the storm cloud and 85 towards a small farm and landed 86 . She fell to the ground, too 87 to call for help. When her team 88 her, she was 60 km away from the place where she took off. She was covered in ice—but alive! Ewa was sent to a (an) 89 for treatment at once, but a few days later, she competed in the World Championship. “Flying is too fantastic to stop 90 an accident,” she said. 76．A．runners B．competitors C．pilots D．winners 77．A．get up B．turn on C．look up D．carry on 78．A．colder B．cooler C．worse D．wetter 79．A．storms B．clouds C．birds D．hands 80．A．wind B．rain C．tree D．world 81．A．shaking B．pulling C．dreaming D．smiling 82．A．decide B．repeat C．consider D．remember 83．A．guided B．drove C．returned D．rose 84．A．flying B．walking C．crying D．pushing 85．A．climbed B．jumped C．headed D．swam 86．A．comfortably B．safely C．sadly D．secretly 87．A．proud B．nervous C．weak D．brave 88．A．served B．caught C．visited D．reached 89．A．hospital B．school C．hotel D．office 90．A．next to B．according to C．because of D．instead of （2023·江苏扬州·统考中考真题） 阅读下面短文，从文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 Jack sat alone on the bus ride home from school. All his friends were 91 their class projects excitedly, but Jack remained silent. How could they understand his feelings when their parents would help them? His parents worked all the time. When the bus stopped, he raced home, 92 his schoolbag on the floor, and walked straight to his bedroom. “Jack?” Grandpa’s 93 called out. “Was that you?” Jack stopped 94 he closed his bedroom door. “Yes, Grandpa, it’s me.” Grandpa Higgins came from the kitchen carrying a sandwich. “You don’t sound okay,” he said as he took a 95 . Should Jack tell Grandpa the truth? What could it hurt? He quickly 96 they should do a class project for the weekend and together they would build something with an adult. The students needed to make a 97 to explain how their projects had gone. Grandpa listened quietly. “ 98 are you so unhappy?” Jack felt his 99 and anger rising inside him. “Because I don’t have anyone to help me.” He sounded so sad and so angry. Grandpa raised his eyebrows 100 . “What am I?” he asked gently. Jack froze. “You’d build a project with me, Grandpa?” “Sure, I would,” Grandpa said. “Just let me finish this sandwich.” Jack’s heart seemed so 101 that he thought it would float away. He rushed to the schoolbag and 102 his assignment paper. Then, they studied the assignment and made a list of ideas. Finally, they 103 to build a cardboard robot from old biscuit and noodle boxes. They used glue, staples, and tape. Grandpa helped a lot and he 104 found a box of eyeball stickers. When they finished, Jack looked at their misshapen (奇形怪状的) robot. He couldn’t stop smiling. “I think it’s the best 105 I have ever built. Now I have to write my report,” Jack said, hugging Grandpa. “Thank you, Grandpa. I had a lot of fun.” 91．A．discussing B．building C．reporting D．improving 92．A．dropped B．hung C．stuck D．hid 93．A．pronunciation B．voice C．noise D．sound 94．A．if B．until C．before D．though 95．A．break B．bite C．ride D．drink 96．A．recommended B．considered C．confirmed D．explained 97．A．change B．report C．robot D．choice 98．A．How B．Where C．Why D．What 99．A．sadness B．envy C．joy D．excitement 100．A．in luck B．in fear C．in anger D．in surprise 101．A．heavy B．big C．light D．empty 102．A．took out B．put away C．handed in D．cut off 103．A．promised B．forgot C．refused D．decided 104．A．just B．even C．still D．ever 105．A．room B．table C．schoolbag D．robot （2023·浙江绍兴·统考中考真题） 阅读下面短文，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 Samelyn Lafuente, a young teacher from a primary school for girls in Masbate City, Philippines, spent the last 106 years turning a boring classroom into a little girl’s dream world, decorated (装饰) in pink and full of Hello Kitty-themed decorations. Walking into Samelyn Lafuente’s 107 , you would probably think that it is a crazy Hello Kitty fan’s world. The floor is 108 with a Hello Kitty-themed carpet (地毯). The walls are all 109 , as are the school desks. And there are Hello Kitty decorations everywhere, hanging from the ceiling (天花板), stuck on the walls and 110 in the windows. It would be hard for parents of little girls in Ms. Lafuente’s class to 111 them away from this amazing world in pink every day, which is just what the 112 planned all alon$$