专题08 任务型阅读（回答问题）（安徽专用）-【好题汇编】5年（2021-2025）中考1年模拟英语真题分类汇编

专题08 任务型阅读（回答问题）（原卷版） （2025年中考真题） Deep in the woods lived a little squirrel (松鼠) called Nico. One day, Nico saw some orange leaves falling off the trees. “Fall is here!” Nico shouted excitedly. “It’s time for Nut Hunt Day!” All the little squirrels did exercises to get ready for the big day. They practiced running, climbing, and jumping. Everyone wanted to win the Nut Hunt (找坚果比赛). When the game kicked off, the little squirrels in the starting circle all ran in different directions. Nico started the hunt well. He jumped around, looking for the nuts under the orange leaves. “Oh, I found one! My first nut!” Nico said happily and picked up the nut. He continued the hunt, holding the nut in his little paw (爪子). “Oh, another one!” Nico cheered. He picked up the nut with another paw and moved on. But when Nico tried to pick up the third nut, he faced a problem. “How can I carry these three nuts with two paws to the starting circle?” Nico thought. “Oh, I know!” Nico put the nuts on top of one another and tried to carry them all together. But the nut tower was too high, and he couldn’t see the way! Ouch! Nico fell and dropped all of the nuts! “I might carry one nut in one paw and two nuts in another paw,” Nico said. But soon Nico realized how difficult it was. He dropped one nut on his leg. Ouch! Then he dropped another nut. Ouch! And another! Ouch! Ouch! 1. Why did all the little squirrels do exercises? （不超过10个词） ________________________________ 2. What was the problem Nico faced? （不超过15个词） ________________________________ 3. How could Nico solve the problem by himself? Please give him a piece of advice. （不超过15个词） ________________________________ （2024年中考真题） My family has always had family dinners，as far as I can remember.Since I was a little boy，my mother has insisted（坚持） that we attend family dinners at least once a week.Every Sunday，my mother would prepare a lot of food and bring it to my grandma's house.We would wait for more family members to come before eating together at the table，my grandma's dinner table. I used to feel that was a silly little tradition.But now I find it's fantastic to get together as a family to talk about anything and everything after a long week of school and work.Every time I sit at the dinner table，my grandma's dinner table，I look around and find so many people who truly love me.It's a love that feels so good.For me，dinner is not just a meal，but a chance to reconnect with each other. I finally realize the true meaning of this tradition.It's not about the dinners or activities.It's about family，a group of people who care about each other.All the memories around my grandma's dinner table will last forever. Now，I'm always expecting Sunday to arrive. 1. How often do the writer's family members get together for dinner？（不超过5个词） 2. What does dinner mean to the writer？（不超过 10个词） 3. Why is"my grandma's dinner table"mentioned several times in the text？（不超过10个词） （2023年中考真题） When I was in Grade Three, I watched a video about the findings of ancient ruins (遗迹). It interested me so much that from that moment I knew what I wanted to do with my life. Today, I'm very lucky to work as an archaeologist (考古学家). It's exciting work. Holding a piece of history is really fantastic. I decided what I wanted to be at the age of nine. But the road wasn't easy. Along the way I was told many things; I was too young, I wasn't good enough, I should get married and have kids, ... All these words really got me down, but I chose to follow my heart and move on. I needed money to support my study, so I asked for six grants (经费). The first five replies said no. At the beginning, it hurt. But the next no hurt a little less. Six months later, the last reply came. This time it was yes. Finally, I could go on with my archaeological work. As you can see, so many noes didn't beat me. Instead, they made me stronger and helped me grow. For anyone thinking of a dream job, I would say: ________________________ 1. What made the writer want to be an archaeologist？（不超过 10个词）                                                                                         2. How did the writer feel about the road to becoming an archaeologist？（不超过 5个间） ​​​​​​​                                                                      3. What would the writer say at the end of the text？（不超过 10个词）                                                                                  （2022年中考真题） A father bought a kite for his son. The son couldn't wait to fly it. So, on the next windy day, they took the kite to a park. First, the father taught his son to fly the kite. Soon, the son was flying the kite high in the air. When it couldn't go higher, the son realized something. "The string(线) is holding the kite down, " he said to himself. "If I cut it, it can fly higher. " The son cut the string. After that, the kite flew up a little more. However, the kite didn't rise for long. It slowly came down until it landed in a tree far away. The son was surprised. "I thought the kite could fly higher without the string, " he said. "What happened? " "The string wasn't holding the kite down, " said the father. "It was helping it stay higher. After you cut the string, it didn't have any support. " Really, rules are like the string that seems to hold us down in our daily life. But, without them, we can't fly high like the kite. We should never let go of them. 1. Where did the son fly the kite？（不超过 10个词）                                                    2. Why did the son cut the string？（不超过 10个词）                                                      3. What can we learn from the story？（不超过 10个词）                                                           （2021年中考真题） Once, there lived a wise man. His son, however, had no goal (目标) in life and wasn't happy. As the years passed, the man was more and more worried. One day, he handed his son a map and said, "I want you to go and find a treasure." The son set out eagerly (急切地). He travelled really far, across forests and mountains. Finally, he reached the place and began to dig. He dug and dug, but nothing was found. Tired and sad, he decided to go back home. On his way back, he noticed dancing birds and beautiful flowers. He met happy farmers in the fields. He found everything nice! He got home, and his father asked, "How was your journey to the pace? Did you enjoy it?" "of course not! I was worried that someone else would find the treasure before I did. But I really enjoyed the journey back home and forgot the pain of not finding the treasure." The son continued to tell his father what he noticed on his way back. "Nice things are always there," the father smiled. "My son, I want you to have a goal. If you don't have a goal, you won't set out. But if the goal is the only thing in your mind, you'll miss something nice and won't be happy. So remember: It's important to have a goal in life and enjoy the journey as well." 1.Why did the man worry about his son? (不超过10个词) 2.What did the son think of everything on his way back? (不超过5个词) 3.What did the man want his son to remember? (不超过15个词) 1. (2025·安徽省宣城市·模拟题)Shi Ming beat Feng Xiaocan in a UFC final.Fans were excited to watch her fight.They were also interested in her other job as a TCM doctor. Shi，30，took up different martial arts（武术）at a young age.Several years later，she met her coach and moved from sanda to MMA（综合格斗）."At first，many people thought it was just sanda with smaller gloves，" she said. "My coach told me that wrestling（摔跤） is also part of MMA." That's when she got the full picture of the sport. After spending a lot of time improving her skills，Shi made it to the world stage.Since 2020，she has fought 12 MMA matches.In 2024，she had three UFC fights. Shi's job as a doctor sets her apart from other fighters.She puts on her white coat in the morning and trains in the evening.Shi says she finds the two roles similar.Both need her to understand others and keep learning. Shi looks up to China's first UFC champion，Zhang Weili，as a role model. "She remains humble（谦逊的）and kind，even though she's made history，"Shi said. "It's a quality I would never give up." 1.When did Shi get the full picture of MMA？（不超过15个词） 2. How does Shi find the two roles similar？（不超过10个词） 3. What quality would Shi never give up？（不超过5个词） 2. (2025·安徽省安庆市·模拟题) The theme and main logo（标识） for the 2025 Spring Festival Gala were posted on social media on November 29，2024.The theme for this year's gala is"Si Si（巳已） Ru Yi，Sheng Sheng Bu Xi，"which carries deep cultural meanings. "Si"stands for the rising of Yang energy and the hiding of Yin energy.It's a time when everything seems to wake up and come to life，creating a beautiful scene.By using "Si Si Ru Yi" as the theme，the 2025 Spring Festival Gala hopes to bring good wishes to every family and the whole nation."Sheng Sheng Bu Xi"means that life continues endlessly，standing for the endless energy. The main logo uses the Oracle Bone Script（甲骨文） character"Si"as its creative part，in details，two"Si" characters were put together，which means good things will happen twice.It's a nice way to connect the Snake Year with good luck and express happy wishes to everyone. 1. When was the theme for the 2025 Spring Festival Gala posted？（不超过10个词） 2. Why were the two"Si"characters put together？（不超过10个词） 3. What do you think of the main logo for the 2025 Spring Festival Gala？（不超过15个词） 3. (2025·安徽省芜湖市·模拟题)Emily was a quiet and shy girl.She always thought she was just a common student with nothing special.She admired her classmates who were good at sports，art，or maths. One day，Emily's English teacher，Mr Johnson，announced （宣布） a storytelling competition.All students had to write and tell a story in front of the class.Emily felt nervous because she had never spoken in front of so many people before.However，Mr Johnson encouraged everyone to take part in，saying， "Everyone has a story to tell." Emily decided to write a story about her pet cat.She spent the whole weekend writing and practicing.She imagined how her cat would go on adventures，meeting new friends and solving problems.The more she wrote，the more excited she became.Emily realized she enjoyed creating stories. On the day of the competition，Emily was very nervous.Her hands were shaking，and her heart was beating fast.When it was her turn，she took a deep breath and started telling her story.As she spoke，she saw her classmates listening carefully，smiling and laughing at the funny parts.Emily felt more confident with every word. When she finished，the class clapped （鼓掌） loudly.Mr Johnson said， "Emily，you have a wonderful talent for storytelling!" Emily was surprised and happy.She realized that she had a special talent too.From that day on，Emily felt more confident.She has learned that ________. 1. What did Mr Johnson encourage everyone to take part in？（不超过 5个词） 2. How did Emily feel when she wrote？（不超过 5个词） 3. What has Emily learned from the experience？（不超过 15个词） 4. (2025·安徽省亳州市·模拟题)Last year Brian Perkins had leg problems and started walking with a cane （拐杖）.It had a small influence on his daily life.He used to enjoy giving people a hand，but now he only has one to use. "The other belongs to a cane，" he said. One day，Perkins was picking up his clothes at the dry cleaner.There were too many clothes for him to carry with one hand.A woman working at the dry cleaner looked at him and said， "Do you need help？ "He replied， "No，thank you." Perkins walked up to his car，opened the door and put some clothes on the back seat.Before he could return to the dry cleaner to get the rest of his clothes，the woman walked towards him with his clothes in her hands.She put the clothes in the car and said to Perkins， "I know you.I used to see you help others.Now it's your turn.Accept it." Perkins didn't know the woman，but he thanked her.He knew the reason she said that was to let him accept her help without any stress. "This experience has influenced me a lot，teaching me not to refuse help from others， " said Perkins. "Sometimes，accepting help is as important as giving it." 1. What did Perkins think of walking with a cane？（不超过 10个词） 2. Why did Perkins plan to go back to the dry cleaner？（不超过 10个词） 3. What did Perkins finally learn？（不超过 10个词） 5. (2025·安徽省宿州市·模拟题)In a quiet neighborhood，there was a teenager named Alex.One day at school，Alex found a nice pen on the floor in the hallway.It was the kind of pen he always wanted，and for a moment，he thought about keeping it. But then he remembered how sad he felt when he lost his own favourite pen last month.So，instead of keeping it，Alex picked up the pen and went to the lost and found office.He gave it to Mrs.Clark and told her where he found it. The next day，during lunch，Alex saw his classmate，Jamie，looking worried and searching through his bag.Alex asked him what was wrong.Jamie said， "I lost my pen.It is important to me because it's a gift from my grandfather." Alex smiled and said， "I think I found your pen yesterday.I gave it to the lost and found." Jamie's face lit up with happiness. Later，Jamie thanked Alex in front of their friends，and Alex felt really good inside.From that day，Alex understood that ________. 1. Where did Alex find a nice pen one day after school？（不超过 10个词） 2. Why is the pen important to Jamie？（不超过 10个词） 3. What lesson did Alex understand in the end？（不超过 15个词） 6. (2025·安徽省六安市·模拟题) Frida Kahlo was a Mexican artist.She was born in Coyoacan，near Mexico born City，in 1907.Frida grew up in a bright blue house with her parents and sisters.When she was six years old，she became ill with a serious disease and had trouble walking fast. Frida spent a lot of her life in and out of hospitals.She had many health problems and she suffered a lot of pain.When she was eighteen，she was in a bus accident.She broke lots of bones（骨头） and she spent many months in hospital.It was at this time that Frida started to paint.Many of her paintings from this time are about her life to show her pain. In 1929，Frida married Diego Rivera，a Mexican artist who was famous for huge painting on walls.Both artists continued their work and became successful at home and abroad.After they got married，Frida started to wear traditional Mexican clothes and became interested in Mexican folk art.This influenced her paintings，which are very bright and colorful.She said，illness gives me pains，but art gives me courage to overcome the pains." Frida Kahlo died on 13 July 1954，after suffering more and more health problems.Today Frida and Diego's home is a very popular museum.It shows paintings by Frida and Diego，as well as many objects from their life，to help tell the stories of the most important artists in the twentieth century. 1. How old was Frida when she had a bus accident？不超过5个词） 2. What was her painting style after she became interested in Mexican folk art？（不超过5个词） 3. What can we learn from Frida's life story？（不超过10个词） 7. (2025·安徽省宿州市·模拟题)Once，there was a kind woman.Her daughter，however，was unhappy and felt lost in life.As time went by，the woman became more and more worried.One sunny morning，she gave her daughter a notebook and said，"I want you to write down your dreams and things you want to do." The daughter took the notebook and started to think about her dreams.She wrote about going to faraway places，being an artist，and helping others.But as she wrote，she felt too much pressure to do everything at once.She felt upset and put the notebook away.Then she went for a walk. While walking，she heard other children laughing，felt the warmth of the sun on her face，and saw the leaves moving in the wind.She began to enjoy the small things around her.When she got home，her mother asked，"How was your day？Did you think about your dreams？" "I was too busy thinking about achieving everything，and I forgot to enjoy the small moments，"the daughter said."But during my walk，I realized that life is beautiful，even if I haven't achieved my dreams yet." The mother smiled and said，"It's good to have dreams，but you need to achieve them step by step.Life is a journey.You need to make progress every day to reach your dreams." 1. What did the mother give her daughter to help her find her dreams？（不超过5个词） 2. What did the daughter realize during her walk？（不超过15个词） 3. What lesson did the mother want to teach her daughter？（不超过15个词） 8. (2025·安徽省马鞍山市·模拟题)There was an old lock shop on an old city street.People usually came here to buy locks and keys and sometimes to get the similar keys for their locks. There was a heavy hammer （锤） in the shop which was used to break useless locks.It often wondered， "What is the secret of these small keys？They can open even such strong locks very soon.But I don't know how many times I have to hit to open the same lock." One day，after the shop was closed，the hammer asked the small key， "How are you able to open even hard locks so easily？Though I'm so strong，I can't do this." The key said， "You use force to open the lock.By doing so，the lock doesn't open but breaks.I don't hurt it，but I enter its heart and it will open at once." Something similar happens in our life.If we want to win someone's heart，_____. 1. Why did people sometimes come to the shop？（不超过10个词） 2. What was the hammer used to do？（不超过10个词） 3. What may the writer say at the end of the text？（不超过15个词） 9. (2025·安徽省芜湖市·模拟题)In the woods stood a nice little pine tree （松树） named Dew.The place he had was good.The sun shone on him and around him grew many other large trees. However，he always had a lot of regrets，which made him feel unhappy.For example，he was sad because he wasn't as tall as others or didn't have many friends like others. One day，many young trees were cut down and taken out of the woods.A bird told Dew "They will be made into beautiful wood carvings （木雕） for people to watch." The little pine tree wished to join them one day.The next year，Dew's dream to be made into a wood carving came true.He appeared at a party and got lots of people's praises for his beauty.Dew enjoyed the happy time and hoped it would last forever.But he was wrong.Two days later he was thrown into a dark corner because it took too much space. Days and nights passed，and nobody came up.It seemed as if the little tree had been completely forgotten. "Oh，how happy I was in the woods.Only I didn't know that!" said Dew. After thinking for many days，Dew said to himself， "________" 1. Why did Dew feel unhappy in the woods？（不超过 10个词） 2. What did Dew get when he appeared at a party as a carving？（不超过 10个词） 3. What would Dew say at the end of the text？（不超过 15个词） 10. (2025·安徽省合肥市·模拟题)During a long 20-hour train journey in the Taklimakan Desert in northwestern China，I met a truly special young man.This man came up to me on the train.My newly-met friend hardly spoke any English，which gave me a great chance to practice my Chinese. We talked for hours.He told me how he went to a two-year vocational （职业的） school so that he could quickly get a job of building highways to help his family.What really surprised me was that after a day's hard work，he spent hours studying.He could recite （背诵） a translated passage from Emerson.Then he would ask me about the influence of American history.He even asked， "What do you know about Russian writers？" Before meeting him，I might have had some fixed ideas about a man like him，who had never traveled far from home.But this knowledgeable and warm-hearted person changed my mind.In just a couple of hours，he showed me that how much one can get from traveling with a willingness to talk with locals. 1. What language did the young man speak？（不超过 5个词） 2. What did the young man do after a day's work？（不超过 10个词） 3. What did the young man show to the writer？（不超过 15个词） 11. (2025·安徽省铜陵市·模拟题)The 15-year-old Canadian teenager Auldin Maxwell broke two of the records for stacking Jenga blocks（堆叠叠乐积木）.He stacked 1，840 Jenga pieces that have standard size on top of just one block and also stacked 900 huge ones on a single block. Maxwell，who has autism（自闭症），first discovered his talent by chance."I have always liked balancing things and，as a baby，I used to stack anything like books and toys，"he said.Although he has the ability for stacking the blocks，he did come up with different ways to balance out the tower. Maxwell's favorite thing about Jenga blocks is that it has advantages.He doesn't just see them as blocks in a game，but as tools that can be used for building all kinds of things.For him，it's an engineering challenge，and it can develop his creative ability.He has a special secret to building such towers.He can focus on it for about three hours.Before trying，he would prepare some fun activities such as riding a bike or listening to music. Now，Maxwell is trying to break another record—although this time，it has nothing to do with Jenga."I want to solve the most Rubik's Cubes（鲁比克魔方）while on a bike，"he told that. 1. How many huge Jenga pieces did Maxwell stack on a single block？（No more than 5 words） 2. What is Maxwell's special secret to building Jenga towers？（No more than 10 words） 3. Do you think he can solve the most Rubik's Cubes while on a bike？Why or why not？（No more than 15 words） 12. (2025·安徽省合肥市·模拟题) One summer，15-year-old Mike decided to grow sunflowers.He planted seeds（种子）in his backyard and watered them twice a day.After four days，seeing no sprouts（发芽），he dug up the seeds angrily.His neighbor，Ms White，noticed this and gave him new seeds."Wait patiently，"she smiled. This time，Mike did his best to check them every day.A week later，tiny green sprouts appeared!Excited，he watered them heavily as usual.But the next morning，the young plants died.Ms White explained，"Too much water makes roots（根系）die." Mike tried again.He watered properly，added plant food weekly，and removed grass.On the 15th day，strong stems（茎）grew.However，hungry birds started eating the leaves.Mike almost gave up，but Ms White taught him to hang shiny mirrors to scare birds away.Ms White said，"We can never achieve success without patience and wisdom." Finally，after two months，golden sunflowers came out，taller than Mike!At the school gardening show，his sunflowers won first prize.When asked about his success，Mike said，" ". 1. How often did Mike water seeds in his backyard？（不超过5个词） 2. How could Mike protect the plants from birds according to the text？（不超过10个词） 3. What would Mike say at the end of the text？（不超过10个词） 13. (2025·安徽省合肥市·模拟题)I have enjoyed playing Chinese chess since my childhood.This is not only because of the fun of playing it，but also because of a valuable lesson I once learned from the game. When I was a boy，my grandfather taught me how to play the game.He was good at it，and we often played together. One day，I realized that I was defeated（打散）yet again when he loudly said，"Check!"I didn't feel sad but wondered：Why was I always losing？My grandfather said，"Look before you move"He took out a notebook where he had recorded our games，pointed out a situation，and asked me to think it over and tell him the best chess move.I did what he asked.After reviewing the game，I realized my mistake and truly understood the importance of "looking before moving." I took part in many Chinese competitions.During these competitions，"Look before you move"was always front in my mind.When it was my turn，I would take a deep breath and think it over carefully.I would think of all the possibilities five moves ahead.This method paid off. I seldom made mistakes.I even once defeated a competitor who had been practicing Chinese chess for five years longer than I had. I believe that I will continue to improve with my grandfather's valuable lesson.His words--"Look before you move"--will be in my mind forever. 1. Why did the writer's grandfather keep a notebook？（不超过5个词） 2. How did the writer defeat other competitors？（不超过10个词） 3. What does the sentence"Look before you move"mean to the writer？（不超过10个词） 14. (2025·安徽省合肥市·模拟题)When I was in my first year of high school，I felt so hopeless and lonely that I thought everything was impossible.On one such day，I was walking across the school to catch the school bus home，with my head down，fighting tears of total hopelessness，when a young man came down the sidewalk toward me. Though I had never seen him before，I did not want him to see that I was in such low spirits，so I turned my head away and hoped to pass hurriedly.I thought he'd walk on by，but he moved until he was directly in front of me，waited until I looked up and then smiled. Looking into my eyes，this stranger spoke in a quiet voice，"Whatever is wrong will pass.You're going to be OK；just hold on."He then smiled again and walked away.I can't explain the effect of that man's unexpected kindness and caring!He gave me the one thing that I'd lost completely -hope.I looked for him in our school to thank him，but never saw him again. Over the years，whenever I see someone who is in trouble，I will always think of that young man and try to give a flash of hope in the dark wherever I can.I carry things for people when they are too heavy，talk to tired couples at the checkout line or it could be anything. If you keep your head up，your heart will show you the place that needs hope. 1. How did the writer feel about his first year of high school？（不超过5个词） 2. What did the young man bring to the writer？（不超过5个词） 3. What does the text mainly want to tell us？（不超过15个词） / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 专题08 任务型阅读（回答问题）（解析版） （2025年中考真题） Deep in the woods lived a little squirrel (松鼠) called Nico. One day, Nico saw some orange leaves falling off the trees. “Fall is here!” Nico shouted excitedly. “It’s time for Nut Hunt Day!” All the little squirrels did exercises to get ready for the big day. They practiced running, climbing, and jumping. Everyone wanted to win the Nut Hunt (找坚果比赛). When the game kicked off, the little squirrels in the starting circle all ran in different directions. Nico started the hunt well. He jumped around, looking for the nuts under the orange leaves. “Oh, I found one! My first nut!” Nico said happily and picked up the nut. He continued the hunt, holding the nut in his little paw (爪子). “Oh, another one!” Nico cheered. He picked up the nut with another paw and moved on. But when Nico tried to pick up the third nut, he faced a problem. “How can I carry these three nuts with two paws to the starting circle?” Nico thought. “Oh, I know!” Nico put the nuts on top of one another and tried to carry them all together. But the nut tower was too high, and he couldn’t see the way! Ouch! Nico fell and dropped all of the nuts! “I might carry one nut in one paw and two nuts in another paw,” Nico said. But soon Nico realized how difficult it was. He dropped one nut on his leg. Ouch! Then he dropped another nut. Ouch! And another! Ouch! Ouch! 1. Why did all the little squirrels do exercises? （不超过10个词） ________________________________ 2. What was the problem Nico faced? （不超过15个词） ________________________________ 3. How could Nico solve the problem by himself? Please give him a piece of advice. （不超过15个词） ________________________________ 【答案】1. To get ready for the Nut Hunt Day. 2. He didn’t know how to carry three nuts with two paws. 3. He could carry nuts one by one instead of carrying together. 【解析】本文讲述了一只名叫Nico的小松鼠为参加找坚果比赛积极准备，但在比赛中遇到如何同时携带多个坚果的难题，并通过不断尝试寻找解决办法的故事。 1.根据“All the little squirrels did exercises to get ready for the big day. They practiced running, climbing, and jumping. Everyone wanted to win the Nut Hunt (找坚果比赛).”可知，小松鼠们做运动是为“找坚果比赛”那一天做准备。故填To get ready for the Nut Hunt Day. 2.根据“But when Nico tried to pick up the third nut, he faced a problem. ‘How can I carry these three nuts with two paws to the starting circle?’ Nico thought.”可知，Nico遇到的问题是他有三个坚果但只有两只爪子，他不知道如何同时携带。故填He didn’t know how to carry three nuts with two paws. 3.开放性题目，言之有理即可。故填He could carry nuts one by one instead of carrying together. （2024年中考真题） My family has always had family dinners，as far as I can remember.Since I was a little boy，my mother has insisted（坚持） that we attend family dinners at least once a week.Every Sunday，my mother would prepare a lot of food and bring it to my grandma's house.We would wait for more family members to come before eating together at the table，my grandma's dinner table. I used to feel that was a silly little tradition.But now I find it's fantastic to get together as a family to talk about anything and everything after a long week of school and work.Every time I sit at the dinner table，my grandma's dinner table，I look around and find so many people who truly love me.It's a love that feels so good.For me，dinner is not just a meal，but a chance to reconnect with each other. I finally realize the true meaning of this tradition.It's not about the dinners or activities.It's about family，a group of people who care about each other.All the memories around my grandma's dinner table will last forever. Now，I'm always expecting Sunday to arrive. 1. How often do the writer's family members get together for dinner？（不超过5个词） 2. What does dinner mean to the writer？（不超过 10个词） 3. Why is"my grandma's dinner table"mentioned several times in the text？（不超过10个词） 【答案】1.Every Sunday. 2.It is a chance to reconnect with each other. 3.Because it is the place full of family love. 【解析】本文主要介绍了作者家庭聚餐的传统以及背后的含义。 1.细节理解题。根据第一段Every Sunday，my mother would prepare a lot of food and bring it to my grandma's house.（每个星期天，我妈妈都会准备很多食物，并把它带到我奶奶家。）以及最后一段Now，I'm always expecting Sunday to arrive.（现在，我总是期待着星期天的到来。）可知，作者的家人每个星期天参加一次家庭聚餐。故填Every Sunday. 2.细节理解题。根据第二段For me，dinner is not just a meal，but a chance to reconnect with each other.（对我来说，晚餐不仅仅是一顿饭，而是一个与彼此重新联系的机会。）可知，晚餐对作家来说是一个重新建立联系的机会。故填It is a chance to reconnect with each other. 3.推理判断题。根据第三段It's about family，a group of people who care about each other.All the memories around my grandma's dinner table will last forever.（这是关于家庭，一群互相关心的人。所有的记忆围绕着我奶奶的餐桌将永远持续下去。）可知，文中多次提到"我奶奶的餐桌"，是因为这是一个充满亲情的地方。故填Because it is the place full of family love. （2023年中考真题） When I was in Grade Three, I watched a video about the findings of ancient ruins (遗迹). It interested me so much that from that moment I knew what I wanted to do with my life. Today, I'm very lucky to work as an archaeologist (考古学家). It's exciting work. Holding a piece of history is really fantastic. I decided what I wanted to be at the age of nine. But the road wasn't easy. Along the way I was told many things; I was too young, I wasn't good enough, I should get married and have kids, ... All these words really got me down, but I chose to follow my heart and move on. I needed money to support my study, so I asked for six grants (经费). The first five replies said no. At the beginning, it hurt. But the next no hurt a little less. Six months later, the last reply came. This time it was yes. Finally, I could go on with my archaeological work. As you can see, so many noes didn't beat me. Instead, they made me stronger and helped me grow. For anyone thinking of a dream job, I would say: ________________________ 1. What made the writer want to be an archaeologist？（不超过 10个词）                                                                                         2. How did the writer feel about the road to becoming an archaeologist？（不超过 5个间） ​​​​​​​                                                                      3. What would the writer say at the end of the text？（不超过 10个词）                                                                                  【答案】1.A video about the findings of ancient ruins. 2.It wasn't easy. 3.Just listen to your heart. 【解析】【文章大意】本文主要讲述了作者在9岁的时候想要成为一名考古学家，但这条路并不容易，虽然遇到了很多困难，但都没有打倒作者，反而这些困难让他变得更强壮，帮助他成长。 1. 根据第1段“When I was in Grade Three, I watched a video about the findings of ancient ruins (遗迹). It interested me so much that from that moment I knew what I wanted to do with my life.”（当我在三年级的时候，我看了一个关于发现古代废墟的视频。我非常感兴趣，从那一刻起我就知道我的生活想做什么。）可知，一个关于发现古代遗迹的视频让作者想成为一名考古学家，故填A video about the findings of ancient ruins.。 2. 根据第3段“But the road wasn't easy.”（但这条路并不容易。）可知，这条路并不容易，故填It wasn't easy.。 3. 根据第5段“For anyone thinking of a dream job, I would say:"（对于任何正在考虑理想工作的人，我想说：）并结合第3段“All these words really got me down, but I chose to follow my heart and move on.”（所有这些话真的让我很沮丧，但我选择跟随我的心，继续前进。）可知，作者会对任何想找一份理想工作的人说“就倾听自己内心的想法”，故填Just listen to your heart.。 （2022年中考真题） A father bought a kite for his son. The son couldn't wait to fly it. So, on the next windy day, they took the kite to a park. First, the father taught his son to fly the kite. Soon, the son was flying the kite high in the air. When it couldn't go higher, the son realized something. "The string(线) is holding the kite down, " he said to himself. "If I cut it, it can fly higher. " The son cut the string. After that, the kite flew up a little more. However, the kite didn't rise for long. It slowly came down until it landed in a tree far away. The son was surprised. "I thought the kite could fly higher without the string, " he said. "What happened? " "The string wasn't holding the kite down, " said the father. "It was helping it stay higher. After you cut the string, it didn't have any support. " Really, rules are like the string that seems to hold us down in our daily life. But, without them, we can't fly high like the kite. We should never let go of them. 1. Where did the son fly the kite？（不超过 10个词）                                                    2. Why did the son cut the string？（不超过 10个词）                                                      3. What can we learn from the story？（不超过 10个词）                                                           【答案】1.In a park. 2.The son cut the string to make the kite fly higher. 3.Rules help us the most. 【解析】【文章大意】本文主要通过一个父亲教儿子放风筝的故事，告诫我们：有时候，好像有什么东西在拖累我们。事实上，似乎阻碍我们前进的事情有时对我们帮助最大。 1. 根据So, on the next windy day, they took the kite to a park.（所以，在第二个刮风的日子，他们把风筝带到了公园。）可知，儿子在公园里放风筝。故填：In a park. 2. 根据第二段 "If I cut it, it can fly higher."（如果我剪掉它，它可以飞得更高。）可知，儿子剪断线是为了让风筝飞得更高。故填：The son cut the string to make the kite fly higher. 3. 根据最后一段Really, rules are like the string that seems to hold us down in our daily life. But, without them,we can't fly high like the kite.（事实上，规则就像一根绳子，似乎在日常生活中束缚着我们。但是，没有它们，我们就不能像风筝一样飞得高。）结合内容可知本文主要通过一个父亲教儿子放风筝的故事，告诫我们：有时候，好像有什么东西在拖累我们。事实上，似乎阻碍我们前进的事情有时对我们帮助最大。所以我们可以从这个故事中学到规则对我们帮助最大。故填：Rules help us the most. （2021年中考真题） Once, there lived a wise man. His son, however, had no goal (目标) in life and wasn't happy. As the years passed, the man was more and more worried. One day, he handed his son a map and said, "I want you to go and find a treasure." The son set out eagerly (急切地). He travelled really far, across forests and mountains. Finally, he reached the place and began to dig. He dug and dug, but nothing was found. Tired and sad, he decided to go back home. On his way back, he noticed dancing birds and beautiful flowers. He met happy farmers in the fields. He found everything nice! He got home, and his father asked, "How was your journey to the pace? Did you enjoy it?" "of course not! I was worried that someone else would find the treasure before I did. But I really enjoyed the journey back home and forgot the pain of not finding the treasure." The son continued to tell his father what he noticed on his way back. "Nice things are always there," the father smiled. "My son, I want you to have a goal. If you don't have a goal, you won't set out. But if the goal is the only thing in your mind, you'll miss something nice and won't be happy. So remember: It's important to have a goal in life and enjoy the journey as well." 1.Why did the man worry about his son? (不超过10个词) 2.What did the son think of everything on his way back? (不超过5个词) 3.What did the man want his son to remember? (不超过15个词) 【答案】1.Because he had no goal in life and wasn't happy. 2.He found everything was nice. 3.It's important to have a goal in life and enjoy the journey as well. 【解析】1. 根据第一段Once, there lived a wise man. His son, however, had no goal (目标) in life and wasn't happy.（从前，有一位智者。然而，他的儿子没有人生目标，且不快乐。）和第二段As the years passed, the man was more and more worried（随着时间的流逝，这个人越来越担心。）可知，这个人担心自己的儿子在生活中没有目标，也不快乐。 2. 根据第四段On his way back, he noticed dancing birds and beautiful flowers. He met happy farmers in the fields. He found everything nice!（在回来的路上，他注意到跳舞的鸟儿和美丽的花朵。他在田野里遇到了快乐的农民。他发现一切都很美好！）可知，儿子发现一切都很美好。 3. 根据最后一段So remember: It's important to have a goal in life and enjoy the journey as well.（所以请记住：人生中有一个目标很重要，同时享受这个过程也很重要。）可知，父亲想让儿子记住人生中有一个目标并享受旅途是很重要的。 1. (2025·安徽省宣城市·模拟题)Shi Ming beat Feng Xiaocan in a UFC final.Fans were excited to watch her fight.They were also interested in her other job as a TCM doctor. Shi，30，took up different martial arts（武术）at a young age.Several years later，she met her coach and moved from sanda to MMA（综合格斗）."At first，many people thought it was just sanda with smaller gloves，" she said. "My coach told me that wrestling（摔跤） is also part of MMA." That's when she got the full picture of the sport. After spending a lot of time improving her skills，Shi made it to the world stage.Since 2020，she has fought 12 MMA matches.In 2024，she had three UFC fights. Shi's job as a doctor sets her apart from other fighters.She puts on her white coat in the morning and trains in the evening.Shi says she finds the two roles similar.Both need her to understand others and keep learning. Shi looks up to China's first UFC champion，Zhang Weili，as a role model. "She remains humble（谦逊的）and kind，even though she's made history，"Shi said. "It's a quality I would never give up." 1.When did Shi get the full picture of MMA？（不超过15个词） 2. How does Shi find the two roles similar？（不超过10个词） 3. What quality would Shi never give up？（不超过5个词） 【答案】【小题1】When her coach told her that wrestling is also part of MMA. 【小题2】Both need her to understand others and keep learning. 【小题3】Remaining humble and kind. 【解析】（1）细节理解题。根据第二段"'My coach told me that wrestling（摔跤） is also part of MMA.' That's when she got the full picture of the sport."（我的教练告诉她摔跤是MMA的一部分时。就在那时，她对这项运动有了全面的了解。）可知，当Shi的教练告诉她摔跤是MMA的一部分时，她才全面理解了这项运动。故填When her coach told her that wrestling is also part of MMA. （2）细节理解题。根据第四段"Shi says she finds the two roles similar.Both need her to understand others and keep learning."（Shi说她认为两个角色是相似的。都需要她理解别人坏人和持续学习）可知，Shi认为医生和格斗选手的相似之处在于都需要理解他人和持续学习。故填Both need her to understand others and keep learning. （3）细节理解题。根据最后一段"She remains humble （谦逊的） and kind"（她总是保持谦逊和善良）可知，Shi以张伟丽为榜样，强调"谦逊和善良"是她永不放弃的品质。故填Remaining humble and kind. 本文介绍了综合格斗运动员施茗的双重身份：她既是UFC选手，也是中医医生。她以中国首位UFC冠军张伟丽为榜样，强调永不放弃"谦逊与善良"的品质。 2. (2025·安徽省安庆市·模拟题) The theme and main logo（标识） for the 2025 Spring Festival Gala were posted on social media on November 29，2024.The theme for this year's gala is"Si Si（巳已） Ru Yi，Sheng Sheng Bu Xi，"which carries deep cultural meanings. "Si"stands for the rising of Yang energy and the hiding of Yin energy.It's a time when everything seems to wake up and come to life，creating a beautiful scene.By using "Si Si Ru Yi" as the theme，the 2025 Spring Festival Gala hopes to bring good wishes to every family and the whole nation."Sheng Sheng Bu Xi"means that life continues endlessly，standing for the endless energy. The main logo uses the Oracle Bone Script（甲骨文） character"Si"as its creative part，in details，two"Si" characters were put together，which means good things will happen twice.It's a nice way to connect the Snake Year with good luck and express happy wishes to everyone. 1. When was the theme for the 2025 Spring Festival Gala posted？（不超过10个词） 2. Why were the two"Si"characters put together？（不超过10个词） 3. What do you think of the main logo for the 2025 Spring Festival Gala？（不超过15个词） 【答案】【小题1】On November 29，2024. 【小题2】Because they mean good things will happen twice. 【小题3】It is creative and meaningful. （答案不唯一，依据文本主题，言之有理即可） 【解析】（1）细节理解题。根据第1段 The theme and main logo（标识） for the 2025 Spring Festival Gala were posted on social media on November 29，2024.（2025年春节联欢晚会的主题和主标志于2024年11月29日发布。）可知，2025年春节联欢晚会的主题和主标志于2024年11月29日发布。故填On November 29，2024. （2）细节理解题。根据第3段two"Si" characters were put together，which means good things will happen twice. （两个"巳"字放在一起意味着好事成双。）可知，两个"巳"字放在一起意味着好事成双。故填Because they mean good things will happen twice. （3）主观表达题。根据第3段"The main logo uses the Oracle Bone Script（甲骨文） character"Si"as its creative part （主标志在细节上使用了甲骨文汉字"巳"作为其创意部分）可知，主标志使用甲骨文 "巳"作为其创意部分，连接蛇年与好运。故填It is creative and meaningful. （答案不唯一，依据文本主题，言之有理即可） 本文主要介绍了2025年春节联欢晚会的主题和主要标志。 3. (2025·安徽省芜湖市·模拟题)Emily was a quiet and shy girl.She always thought she was just a common student with nothing special.She admired her classmates who were good at sports，art，or maths. One day，Emily's English teacher，Mr Johnson，announced （宣布） a storytelling competition.All students had to write and tell a story in front of the class.Emily felt nervous because she had never spoken in front of so many people before.However，Mr Johnson encouraged everyone to take part in，saying， "Everyone has a story to tell." Emily decided to write a story about her pet cat.She spent the whole weekend writing and practicing.She imagined how her cat would go on adventures，meeting new friends and solving problems.The more she wrote，the more excited she became.Emily realized she enjoyed creating stories. On the day of the competition，Emily was very nervous.Her hands were shaking，and her heart was beating fast.When it was her turn，she took a deep breath and started telling her story.As she spoke，she saw her classmates listening carefully，smiling and laughing at the funny parts.Emily felt more confident with every word. When she finished，the class clapped （鼓掌） loudly.Mr Johnson said， "Emily，you have a wonderful talent for storytelling!" Emily was surprised and happy.She realized that she had a special talent too.From that day on，Emily felt more confident.She has learned that ________. 1. What did Mr Johnson encourage everyone to take part in？（不超过 5个词） 2. How did Emily feel when she wrote？（不超过 5个词） 3. What has Emily learned from the experience？（不超过 15个词） 【答案】【小题1】A storytelling competition. 【小题2】Excited./She felt excited. 【小题3】Everyone has their own talents and it's important to believe in yourself. 【解析】（1）细节理解题。根据第二段One day，Emily's English teacher，Mr Johnson，announced （宣布） a storytelling competition.All students had to write and tell a story in front of the class.（一天，艾米丽的英语老师约翰逊先生宣布要举办一场讲故事比赛。所有学生都必须在全班同学面前写一个故事并讲一个故事。）可知，约翰逊先生鼓励大家参加讲故事比赛。故填A storytelling competition. （2）细节理解题。根据The more she wrote，the more excited she became.（她写得越多，就越兴奋。）可知，艾米丽在写作时感到兴奋。故填Excited./She felt excited. （3）推理判断题。根据最后一段She realized that she had a special talent too.From that day on，Emily felt more confident.（她意识到自己也有一种特殊的才能。从那天起，艾米丽感到更加自信了。）结合文章内容可知，艾米丽从这次经历中学到每个人都有自己的天赋，重要的是要相信自己。故填Everyone has their own talents and it's important to believe in yourself. 本文主要讲述了艾米丽从自卑到自信的成长故事。 4. (2025·安徽省亳州市·模拟题)Last year Brian Perkins had leg problems and started walking with a cane （拐杖）.It had a small influence on his daily life.He used to enjoy giving people a hand，but now he only has one to use. "The other belongs to a cane，" he said. One day，Perkins was picking up his clothes at the dry cleaner.There were too many clothes for him to carry with one hand.A woman working at the dry cleaner looked at him and said， "Do you need help？ "He replied， "No，thank you." Perkins walked up to his car，opened the door and put some clothes on the back seat.Before he could return to the dry cleaner to get the rest of his clothes，the woman walked towards him with his clothes in her hands.She put the clothes in the car and said to Perkins， "I know you.I used to see you help others.Now it's your turn.Accept it." Perkins didn't know the woman，but he thanked her.He knew the reason she said that was to let him accept her help without any stress. "This experience has influenced me a lot，teaching me not to refuse help from others， " said Perkins. "Sometimes，accepting help is as important as giving it." 1. What did Perkins think of walking with a cane？（不超过 10个词） 2. Why did Perkins plan to go back to the dry cleaner？（不超过 10个词） 3. What did Perkins finally learn？（不超过 10个词） 【答案】【小题1】It had a small influence on his daily life. 【小题2】To get the rest of his clothes. 【小题3】Sometimes，accepting help is as important as giving it. 【解析】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段"Last year Brian Perkins had leg problems and started walking with a came （拐杖）.It had a small influence on his daily life."（去年，布莱恩•珀金斯腿部有问题，开始用拐杖走路。这对他的日常生活影响不大。）可知，故填It had a small influence on his daily life. （2）细节理解题。根据第二段"Perkins walked up to his car，opened the door and put some...towards him with his clothes in her hands."（帕金斯走到他的车前，打开车门，放了一些...她手里拿着他的衣服，朝他走去。）可知，Perkins先生计划返回干洗店是为了取剩下的衣服，故填To get the rest of his clothes. （3）细节理解题。根据第三段"Sometimes，accepting help is as important as giving it."（有时，接受帮助与给予帮助同样重要。）可知，Perkins先生最后学到了有时接受帮助和给予帮助一样重要，故填Sometimes，accepting help is as important as giving it. 本文主要讲述了Brian Perkins从拒绝帮助到领悟"接受帮助与给予帮助同等重要"的转变过程。 5. (2025·安徽省宿州市·模拟题)In a quiet neighborhood，there was a teenager named Alex.One day at school，Alex found a nice pen on the floor in the hallway.It was the kind of pen he always wanted，and for a moment，he thought about keeping it. But then he remembered how sad he felt when he lost his own favourite pen last month.So，instead of keeping it，Alex picked up the pen and went to the lost and found office.He gave it to Mrs.Clark and told her where he found it. The next day，during lunch，Alex saw his classmate，Jamie，looking worried and searching through his bag.Alex asked him what was wrong.Jamie said， "I lost my pen.It is important to me because it's a gift from my grandfather." Alex smiled and said， "I think I found your pen yesterday.I gave it to the lost and found." Jamie's face lit up with happiness. Later，Jamie thanked Alex in front of their friends，and Alex felt really good inside.From that day，Alex understood that ________. 1. Where did Alex find a nice pen one day after school？（不超过 10个词） 2. Why is the pen important to Jamie？（不超过 10个词） 3. What lesson did Alex understand in the end？（不超过 15个词） 【答案】【小题1】On the floor in the hallway. 【小题2】Because it's a gift from his grandfather. 【小题3】Doing the right thing brings happiness and strengthens friendships. （言之有理即可） 【解析】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段 "Alex found a nice pen on the floor in the hallway."（亚历克斯在走廊的地板上发现了一支好笔）可知，Alex 是在走廊的地板上捡到这支笔的。故答案为：On the floor in the hallway. （2）细节理解题。根据第三段 "Jamie said， 'I lost my pen.It is important to me because it's a gift from my grandfather.'"（杰米说："我丢了我的笔。它对我很重要，因为它是我祖父送的礼物。"）可知，这支笔之所以重要，是因为它是杰米祖父送的礼物。故答案为：Because it's a gift from his grandfather. （3）推理判断题。根据最后一段 "Later，Jamie thanked Alex in front of their friends，and Alex felt really good inside.From that day，Alex understood that ________."（后来，杰米在朋友们面前感谢了亚历克斯，亚历克斯内心感到非常开心。从那天起，亚历克斯明白了……）可知，Alex 从做好事中获得了满足感和朋友的赞赏，因此他明白了做正确的事情不仅让人快乐，也有助于友谊。故答案为：Doing the right thing brings happiness and strengthens friendships. （言之有理即可） 本文讲述了一个名叫Alex的学生拾到钢笔并归还失主Jamie的故事。虽然Alex一开始想留下这支钢笔，但他记得自己上个月丢失了最喜欢的钢笔。于是，他决定把钢笔交到失物招领处。第二天，Jamie看到失物招领处找回了自己的钢笔，十分高兴。通过这次经历，Alex明白了帮助他人的重要性。 6. (2025·安徽省六安市·模拟题) Frida Kahlo was a Mexican artist.She was born in Coyoacan，near Mexico born City，in 1907.Frida grew up in a bright blue house with her parents and sisters.When she was six years old，she became ill with a serious disease and had trouble walking fast. Frida spent a lot of her life in and out of hospitals.She had many health problems and she suffered a lot of pain.When she was eighteen，she was in a bus accident.She broke lots of bones（骨头） and she spent many months in hospital.It was at this time that Frida started to paint.Many of her paintings from this time are about her life to show her pain. In 1929，Frida married Diego Rivera，a Mexican artist who was famous for huge painting on walls.Both artists continued their work and became successful at home and abroad.After they got married，Frida started to wear traditional Mexican clothes and became interested in Mexican folk art.This influenced her paintings，which are very bright and colorful.She said，illness gives me pains，but art gives me courage to overcome the pains." Frida Kahlo died on 13 July 1954，after suffering more and more health problems.Today Frida and Diego's home is a very popular museum.It shows paintings by Frida and Diego，as well as many objects from their life，to help tell the stories of the most important artists in the twentieth century. 1. How old was Frida when she had a bus accident？不超过5个词） 2. What was her painting style after she became interested in Mexican folk art？（不超过5个词） 3. What can we learn from Frida's life story？（不超过10个词） 【答案】【小题1】18 years old. 【小题2】Bright and colorful. 【小题3】We should face difficulties bravely with passion. 【解析】（1）细节理解题。根据第二段"When she was eighteen，she was in a bus accident"（18岁时遭遇车祸）可知18岁时遭遇车祸。故填18 years old. （2）细节理解题。根据第三段"This influenced her paintings，which are very bright and colorful"（这使她的画作变得明亮多彩）可知她的画作变得明亮多彩。故填Bright and colorful. （3）主旨大意题。根据全文描述她克服病痛坚持创作的事迹，结合她说的"art gives me courage to overcome the pains"（艺术给我战胜痛苦的勇气）可知艺术给我战胜痛苦的勇气。故填We should face difficulties bravely with passion. 本文讲述了弗里达•卡罗是墨西哥著名艺术家，尽管一生饱受病痛折磨，但她通过绘画表达痛苦与坚韧，其作品色彩鲜艳、充满民族特色，展现了艺术治愈人生的力量。 7. (2025·安徽省宿州市·模拟题)Once，there was a kind woman.Her daughter，however，was unhappy and felt lost in life.As time went by，the woman became more and more worried.One sunny morning，she gave her daughter a notebook and said，"I want you to write down your dreams and things you want to do." The daughter took the notebook and started to think about her dreams.She wrote about going to faraway places，being an artist，and helping others.But as she wrote，she felt too much pressure to do everything at once.She felt upset and put the notebook away.Then she went for a walk. While walking，she heard other children laughing，felt the warmth of the sun on her face，and saw the leaves moving in the wind.She began to enjoy the small things around her.When she got home，her mother asked，"How was your day？Did you think about your dreams？" "I was too busy thinking about achieving everything，and I forgot to enjoy the small moments，"the daughter said."But during my walk，I realized that life is beautiful，even if I haven't achieved my dreams yet." The mother smiled and said，"It's good to have dreams，but you need to achieve them step by step.Life is a journey.You need to make progress every day to reach your dreams." 1. What did the mother give her daughter to help her find her dreams？（不超过5个词） 2. What did the daughter realize during her walk？（不超过15个词） 3. What lesson did the mother want to teach her daughter？（不超过15个词） 【答案】【小题1】A notebook. 【小题2】Life is beautiful even if she hasn't achieved her dreams yet. 【小题3】Achieve dreams step by step by making daily progress. 【解析】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段"One sunny morning，she gave her daughter a notebook and said， 'I want you to write down your dreams and things you want to do.'"（一个阳光明媚的早晨，她给了女儿一个笔记本，说："我要你写下你的梦想和你想做的事情。"）可知，这位母亲给自己女儿了一个笔记本去帮助她寻找梦想。故填A notebook. （2）细节理解题。根据倒数第二段"But during my walk，I realized that life is beautiful，even if I haven't achieved my dreams yet."（但在我行走的过程中，我意识到生活是美好的，即使我还没有实现我的梦想。）可知，她意识到即使她还没有实现梦想，生活也是美好的。故填Life is beautiful even if she hasn't achieved her dreams yet. （3）细节理解题。根据最后一段"It's good to have dreams，but you need to achieve them step by step.Life is a journey.You need to make progress every day to reach your dreams."（有梦想固然好，但需要一步一步去实现。生活是一次旅行。你需要每天进步，才能实现你的梦想。）可知，母亲想让她的女儿知道每天进步，一步一步实现梦想。故填Achieve dreams step by step by making daily progress. 本文主要讲述了一位母亲告诉自己迷茫的女儿要每天进步，一步一步实现梦想。 8. (2025·安徽省马鞍山市·模拟题)There was an old lock shop on an old city street.People usually came here to buy locks and keys and sometimes to get the similar keys for their locks. There was a heavy hammer （锤） in the shop which was used to break useless locks.It often wondered， "What is the secret of these small keys？They can open even such strong locks very soon.But I don't know how many times I have to hit to open the same lock." One day，after the shop was closed，the hammer asked the small key， "How are you able to open even hard locks so easily？Though I'm so strong，I can't do this." The key said， "You use force to open the lock.By doing so，the lock doesn't open but breaks.I don't hurt it，but I enter its heart and it will open at once." Something similar happens in our life.If we want to win someone's heart，_____. 1. Why did people sometimes come to the shop？（不超过10个词） 2. What was the hammer used to do？（不超过10个词） 3. What may the writer say at the end of the text？（不超过15个词） 【答案】【小题1】To buy locks and keys. 【小题2】It was used to break useless locks. 【小题3】we should enter his heart and understand his true feelings 【解析】 （1）细节理解题。根据第一段People usually came here to buy locks and keys and sometimes to get the similar keys for their locks.（人们通常来这里买锁和钥匙，有时也为自己的锁买一把类似的钥匙。）可知，人们是来商店买锁和钥匙。故填To buy locks and keys. （2）细节理解题。根据第二段There was a heavy hammer （锤） in the shop which was used to break useless locks.（店里有一把很重的锤子，用来敲开没用的锁。）可知，锤子是用来打碎无用的锁。故填It was used to break useless locks. （3）推理判断题。根据倒数第二段I don't hurt it，but I enter its heart and it will open at once.（我不伤害它，但我进入它的内心，它会立即打开。）可知，钥匙走进锁的内心，然后锁就开了，所以如果我们想赢得一个人的心，我们就应该走进他的内心，了解他的真实感受。故填we should enter his heart and understand his true feelings。 本文通过锤子和钥匙开锁的故事告诉我们：如果我们想赢得一个人的心，我们就应该走进他的内心，了解他的真实感受。 9. (2025·安徽省芜湖市·模拟题)In the woods stood a nice little pine tree （松树） named Dew.The place he had was good.The sun shone on him and around him grew many other large trees. However，he always had a lot of regrets，which made him feel unhappy.For example，he was sad because he wasn't as tall as others or didn't have many friends like others. One day，many young trees were cut down and taken out of the woods.A bird told Dew "They will be made into beautiful wood carvings （木雕） for people to watch." The little pine tree wished to join them one day.The next year，Dew's dream to be made into a wood carving came true.He appeared at a party and got lots of people's praises for his beauty.Dew enjoyed the happy time and hoped it would last forever.But he was wrong.Two days later he was thrown into a dark corner because it took too much space. Days and nights passed，and nobody came up.It seemed as if the little tree had been completely forgotten. "Oh，how happy I was in the woods.Only I didn't know that!" said Dew. After thinking for many days，Dew said to himself， "________" 1. Why did Dew feel unhappy in the woods？（不超过 10个词） 2. What did Dew get when he appeared at a party as a carving？（不超过 10个词） 3. What would Dew say at the end of the text？（不超过 15个词） 【答案】【小题1】Because he always had a lot of regrets. 【小题2】Dew got lots of people's praises for his beauty. 【小题3】I like the woods best. 【解析】 （1）细节理解题。根据"However，he always had a lot of regrets，which made him feel unhappy."（然而，他总是有很多遗憾，这让他感到不快乐。）可知他总是有很多遗憾，这让他感到不开心。故填Because he always had a lot of regrets. （2）细节理解题。根据"He appeared at a party and got lots of people's praises for his beauty."（他出现在一个聚会上，因其美丽而受到许多人的赞扬。）可知赢得了许多人对他的美貌的赞扬。故填Dew got lots of people's praises for his beauty. （3）主观表达题。根据"Oh，how happy I was in the woods.Only I didn't know that!"（哦，我在树林里是多么快乐啊。只是我不知道！）可知他怀念在森林的日子，因此他可能会说，最喜欢森林的日子，故填：I like the woods best. 文章讲述了一棵小松树不满足于现状，最后又后悔的故事。 10. (2025·安徽省合肥市·模拟题)During a long 20-hour train journey in the Taklimakan Desert in northwestern China，I met a truly special young man.This man came up to me on the train.My newly-met friend hardly spoke any English，which gave me a great chance to practice my Chinese. We talked for hours.He told me how he went to a two-year vocational （职业的） school so that he could quickly get a job of building highways to help his family.What really surprised me was that after a day's hard work，he spent hours studying.He could recite （背诵） a translated passage from Emerson.Then he would ask me about the influence of American history.He even asked， "What do you know about Russian writers？" Before meeting him，I might have had some fixed ideas about a man like him，who had never traveled far from home.But this knowledgeable and warm-hearted person changed my mind.In just a couple of hours，he showed me that how much one can get from traveling with a willingness to talk with locals. 1. What language did the young man speak？（不超过 5个词） 2. What did the young man do after a day's work？（不超过 10个词） 3. What did the young man show to the writer？（不超过 15个词） 【答案】【小题1】He spoke Chinese. 【小题2】He spent hours studying. 【小题3】How much one can get from traveling with a willingness to talk with locals. 【解析】（1）细节推理题。根据第一段"...which gave me a great chance to practice my Chinese."（…这给了我一个练习中文的好机会。）可知，年轻人会说汉语。故填He spoke Chinese. （2）细节推理题。根据第二段"What really surprised me was that after a day's hard work，he spent hours studying."（真正让我惊讶的是，经过一天的努力，他花了几个小时学习。）可知，年轻人在一天的辛苦工作之后，会花几个小时学习。故填He spent hours studying. （3）细节推理题。根据第三段"In just a couple of hours，he showed me that how much one can get from traveling with a willingness to talk with locals."（在短短几个小时内，他向我展示了愿意与当地人交谈的旅行能带来多少好处。）可知，这个年轻人向作者展示了带着与当地人交流的意愿去旅行能收获多少。故填How much one can get from traveling with a willingness to talk with locals. 本文讲述了作者在塔克拉玛干沙漠的火车旅途中，遇到一位努力学习、知识渊博的年轻人，这改变了他的固有看法，也让他体会到与当地人交流的旅行收获颇丰。 11. (2025·安徽省铜陵市·模拟题)The 15-year-old Canadian teenager Auldin Maxwell broke two of the records for stacking Jenga blocks（堆叠叠乐积木）.He stacked 1，840 Jenga pieces that have standard size on top of just one block and also stacked 900 huge ones on a single block. Maxwell，who has autism（自闭症），first discovered his talent by chance."I have always liked balancing things and，as a baby，I used to stack anything like books and toys，"he said.Although he has the ability for stacking the blocks，he did come up with different ways to balance out the tower. Maxwell's favorite thing about Jenga blocks is that it has advantages.He doesn't just see them as blocks in a game，but as tools that can be used for building all kinds of things.For him，it's an engineering challenge，and it can develop his creative ability.He has a special secret to building such towers.He can focus on it for about three hours.Before trying，he would prepare some fun activities such as riding a bike or listening to music. Now，Maxwell is trying to break another record—although this time，it has nothing to do with Jenga."I want to solve the most Rubik's Cubes（鲁比克魔方）while on a bike，"he told that. 1. How many huge Jenga pieces did Maxwell stack on a single block？（No more than 5 words） 2. What is Maxwell's special secret to building Jenga towers？（No more than 10 words） 3. Do you think he can solve the most Rubik's Cubes while on a bike？Why or why not？（No more than 15 words） 【答案】【小题1】He stacked 900 huge ones./900 huge pieces./900 pieces/900. 【小题2】He can focus on it for about three hours./His ability to focus on it for about three hours. 【小题3】Yes.Because he has the ability/talent to stack the blocks./Because he has the creative ability./Because he can focus on stacking blocks for about three hours. 【解析】（1）细节理解题。根据文章第一段"He stacked...and also stacked 900 huge ones on a single block."（他…...而且还在一个街区上堆了900个巨大的雪块。）可知，他在一个积木块上堆叠了900个大号积木。故填He stacked 900 huge ones./900 huge pieces./900 pieces/900. （2）细节理解题。根据文章第三段"He has a special secret to building such towers.He can focus on it for about three hours."（他有一种特殊本领，能连续专注地干上大约三个小时。）可知，他的秘诀是能集中注意力大约三个小时。故填He can focus on it for about three hours./His ability to focus on it for about three hours. （3）观点表达题。我认为他骑着自行车能解决因为他有叠积木的能力/天赋。/因为他有创造能力。/因为他可以集中精力堆积木三个小时左右。故填Yes.Because he has the ability/talent to stack the blocks./Because he has the creative ability./Because he can focus on stacking blocks for about three hours. 本文介绍了加拿大15岁的青少年Auldin Maxwell因堆叠叠乐积木创造了两项世界纪录，并讲述了他的兴趣、技巧及未来挑战新纪录的计划。 12. (2025·安徽省合肥市·模拟题) One summer，15-year-old Mike decided to grow sunflowers.He planted seeds（种子）in his backyard and watered them twice a day.After four days，seeing no sprouts（发芽），he dug up the seeds angrily.His neighbor，Ms White，noticed this and gave him new seeds."Wait patiently，"she smiled. This time，Mike did his best to check them every day.A week later，tiny green sprouts appeared!Excited，he watered them heavily as usual.But the next morning，the young plants died.Ms White explained，"Too much water makes roots（根系）die." Mike tried again.He watered properly，added plant food weekly，and removed grass.On the 15th day，strong stems（茎）grew.However，hungry birds started eating the leaves.Mike almost gave up，but Ms White taught him to hang shiny mirrors to scare birds away.Ms White said，"We can never achieve success without patience and wisdom." Finally，after two months，golden sunflowers came out，taller than Mike!At the school gardening show，his sunflowers won first prize.When asked about his success，Mike said，" ". 1. How often did Mike water seeds in his backyard？（不超过5个词） 2. How could Mike protect the plants from birds according to the text？（不超过10个词） 3. What would Mike say at the end of the text？（不超过10个词） 【答案】【小题1】Twice a day. 【小题2】He could hang shiny mirrors to scare birds away. 【小题3】Success needs patience and wisdom. 【解析】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段He planted seeds（种子）in his backyard and watered them twice a day.（他在后院播种，一天浇两次水。）可知，是一天两次。故填Twice a day. （2）细节理解题。根据第三段However，hungry birds started eating the leaves.Mike almost gave up，but Ms White taught him to hang shiny mirrors to scare birds away.（然而，饥饿的鸟开始吃树叶。迈克几乎要放弃了，但是怀特老师教他挂上闪亮的镜子来吓跑鸟儿。）可知，他可以挂上闪亮的镜子来吓跑鸟儿。故填He could hang shiny mirrors to scare birds away. （3）推理判断题。根据第三段We can never achieve success without patience and wisdom.（没有耐心和智慧，我们永远不会成功。）可知，迈克会说：成功需要耐心和智慧。故填Success needs patience and wisdom. 短文主要叙述了迈克尝试种植向日葵并最后获得成功的故事。 13. (2025·安徽省合肥市·模拟题)I have enjoyed playing Chinese chess since my childhood.This is not only because of the fun of playing it，but also because of a valuable lesson I once learned from the game. When I was a boy，my grandfather taught me how to play the game.He was good at it，and we often played together. One day，I realized that I was defeated（打散）yet again when he loudly said，"Check!"I didn't feel sad but wondered：Why was I always losing？My grandfather said，"Look before you move"He took out a notebook where he had recorded our games，pointed out a situation，and asked me to think it over and tell him the best chess move.I did what he asked.After reviewing the game，I realized my mistake and truly understood the importance of "looking before moving." I took part in many Chinese competitions.During these competitions，"Look before you move"was always front in my mind.When it was my turn，I would take a deep breath and think it over carefully.I would think of all the possibilities five moves ahead.This method paid off. I seldom made mistakes.I even once defeated a competitor who had been practicing Chinese chess for five years longer than I had. I believe that I will continue to improve with my grandfather's valuable lesson.His words--"Look before you move"--will be in my mind forever. 1. Why did the writer's grandfather keep a notebook？（不超过5个词） 2. How did the writer defeat other competitors？（不超过10个词） 3. What does the sentence"Look before you move"mean to the writer？（不超过10个词） 【答案】【小题1】To record their games. 【小题2】By looking before moving. 【小题3】To think carefully before acting. 【解析】（1）细节理解题。根据文章第三段"He took out a notebook where he had recorded our games，pointed out a situation，and asked me to think it over and tell him the best chess move."（他拿出一个笔记本，上面记录了我们的比赛，指出了一个情况，让我仔细想想，告诉他最好的棋法。）可知，祖父保存笔记本的目的是记录他们的对局，以便分析问题。故填To record their games. （2）细节理解题。根据文章第四段" would think of all the possibilities five moves ahead."（会提前五步考虑所有的可能。）及第五段提到作者因此很少犯错并获胜，可推断作者通过仔细思考和提前计划击败对手。故填By looking before moving. （3）语义猜测题。结合全文，作者在比赛中始终遵循"三思而后行"的原则，通过谨慎行动减少错误。根据第三段"After reviewing the game，I realized my mistake and truly understood the importance of "looking before moving."（在回顾游戏后，我意识到自己的错误，并真正理解了"三思而后行"的重要性。）可知，这句话对作者意味着行动前的周密思考。故填To think carefully before acting. 本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了作者通过祖父的教导，学会在下中国象棋时"三思而后行"，从而在比赛中取得成功的经历。 14. (2025·安徽省合肥市·模拟题)When I was in my first year of high school，I felt so hopeless and lonely that I thought everything was impossible.On one such day，I was walking across the school to catch the school bus home，with my head down，fighting tears of total hopelessness，when a young man came down the sidewalk toward me. Though I had never seen him before，I did not want him to see that I was in such low spirits，so I turned my head away and hoped to pass hurriedly.I thought he'd walk on by，but he moved until he was directly in front of me，waited until I looked up and then smiled. Looking into my eyes，this stranger spoke in a quiet voice，"Whatever is wrong will pass.You're going to be OK；just hold on."He then smiled again and walked away.I can't explain the effect of that man's unexpected kindness and caring!He gave me the one thing that I'd lost completely -hope.I looked for him in our school to thank him，but never saw him again. Over the years，whenever I see someone who is in trouble，I will always think of that young man and try to give a flash of hope in the dark wherever I can.I carry things for people when they are too heavy，talk to tired couples at the checkout line or it could be anything. If you keep your head up，your heart will show you the place that needs hope. 1. How did the writer feel about his first year of high school？（不超过5个词） 2. What did the young man bring to the writer？（不超过5个词） 3. What does the text mainly want to tell us？（不超过15个词） 【答案】【小题1】He felt hopeless and lonely. 【小题2】Hope. 【小题3】Keep your head up，your heart will show you the place that needs hope. 【解析】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段When I was in my first year of high school，I felt so hopeless and lonely that I thought everything was impossible.（高一的时候，我觉得很绝望，很孤独，觉得一切都不可能。）可知，作者在高中第一年感到绝望和孤独。故填He felt hopeless and lonely. （2）细节理解题。根据第三段He gave me the one thing that I'd lost completely -hope.（他给了我一样我已经完全失去的东西-希望。）可知，年轻人给了作者希望。故填Hope. （3）主旨大意题。通读全文，尤其根据最后一段If you keep your head up，your heart will show you the place that needs hope.（如果你抬起头，你的心会告诉你哪里需要希望。）可知，文章通过陌生人的善举传递希望的故事告诉我们，我们应该抬起头，我们的心会告诉我们哪里需要希望。故填Keep your head up，your heart will show you the place that needs hope. 本文主要介绍了作者上高中时遇到一位陌生人给自己传递了希望的故事。 / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$