Unit 2 Festivals and holidays Lesson 2 Festivals in Autumn (同步练习) 2025-2026学年英语冀教版八年级上册

英语冀教版 2024 八年级上册 Festivals and holidays Lesson 2 Festivals in Autumn 基础性作业 （一）词汇拼写（根据句意及首字母提示完成单词） 1.The Mid - Autumn Festival is a time for family r________, when people get together. 2.We enjoy the b________ full moon on the Mid - Autumn Festival night. 3.Mooncakes are a s________ food for the Mid - Autumn Festival. 4.Many p________ in China wrote poems about the Mid - Autumn Festival. 5.The Mid - Autumn Festival has a long h________, dating back more than two thousand years. （二）用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.My family ________ (be) looking forward to the Mid - Autumn Festival. 2.I remember ________ (hear) the story of Chang'e when I was young. 3.We ________ (eat) mooncakes and watch the moon on the Mid - Autumn Festival every year. 4.It's fun ________ (share) poems about the festival with friends. 5.The festival ________ (become) a symbol of family reunion over time. （三）单项选择 ( ) 1. The Mid - Autumn Festival is ________ the 15th day of the eighth lunar month. A. in B. on C. at D. for ( ) 2. We believe the moon is ________ at this time of the year. A. roundest and brightest B. round and bright C. rounder and brighter D. more round and bright ( ) 3. My grandma told me ________ story of Chang'e. A. a B. an C. the D. / ( ) 4. ________ do you like best about the Mid - Autumn Festival? A. What B. How C. When D. Where ( ) 5. There are many festivals ________ the harvest around the world. A. celebrate B. celebrates C. celebrating D. celebrated （四）完成句子（每空一词） 1.中秋节是一个家人团聚的时刻。 The Mid - Autumn Festival is a time for ________ ________. 2.我们全家人总是聚在一起吃丰盛的晚餐。 My whole family always ________ ________ and has a wonderful dinner. 3.我喜欢一边吃美味的月饼，一边欣赏月亮。 I like enjoying the moon while ________ delicious mooncakes. 4.许多伟大的诗人写过关于这个节日的诗。 Many great ________ ________ about the festival. 5.我想知道你是否知道其他庆祝丰收的节日。 I wonder ________ you know of any other festivals ________ celebrate the harvest. 拓展性作业 （一）完形填空 The Mid - Autumn Festival, one of the most cherished 1______ festivals in China, holds a special place in people's hearts. It arrives on the 15th day of the eighth lunar month, a time when the 2______ is believed to be at its roundest and brightest. In the days leading up to the festival, families are 3______ with preparations. They clean their houses, buy new clothes, and, most importantly, purchase an array of mooncakes. These mooncakes, available in various 4______ such as round and square, and filled with different ingredients like nuts and red bean paste, are a 5______ part of the celebration. On the evening of the festival, families 6______ in their yards or on their balconies. They lay out a table with mooncakes, fruits, and tea. As the moon 7______ in the sky, they chat, laugh, and enjoy the 8______ view. The story of Chang'e, a 9______ tale passed down through generations, is often retold, adding a touch of mystery and romance to the occasion. The Mid - Autumn Festival is not just about enjoying the moon and delicious food; it's a time for family 10______, for expressing gratitude, and for carrying on cherished traditions. ( ) 1. A. Western B. Chinese C. international D. local ( ) 2. A. sun B. star C. moon D. planet ( ) 3. A. free B. busy C. lazy D. quiet ( ) 4. A. colors B. sizes C. weights D. shapes ( ) 5. A. unique B. strange C. common D. necessary ( ) 6. A. separate B. gather C. work D. travel ( ) 7. A. hides B. sets C. rises D. falls ( ) 8. A. beautiful B. ugly C. ordinary D. simple ( ) 9. A. modern B. traditional C. new D. foreign ( ) 10. A. separation B. quarrel C. reunion D. conflict （二）阅读理解 Harvest Festivals Around the Globe Harvest festivals are a time - honored tradition in many cultures, a joyous occasion to give thanks for the bountiful harvest. In the United States, Thanksgiving is a cornerstone of the fall season. Observed in November, it is a time when families travel from far and wide to gather around the table. The centerpiece of the Thanksgiving meal is often a succulent turkey, accompanied by an array of side dishes like mashed potatoes, cranberry sauce, and stuffing. This festival is not only about the delicious food but also about expressing gratitude for life's blessings, such as family, health, and prosperity. In Canada, Thanksgiving has its own unique flavor. Celebrated in October, it mirrors some aspects of the American Thanksgiving, with families coming together for a hearty feast. However, Canadian Thanksgiving also reflects the country's rich agricultural heritage, with an emphasis on local produce and the beauty of the autumn landscape. Moving to Europe, Germany's harvest festivals, known as "Erntedankfest," are steeped in tradition. These festivals often feature vibrant parades with farmers showcasing their best crops and livestock. There are also folk music performances and communal meals, where locals enjoy traditional dishes made from freshly harvested ingredients. The atmosphere is one of communal joy and appreciation for the land's generosity. In Japan, the Niiname - sai festival is held to give thanks for the harvest and pray for a good crop in the following year. It is a Shinto - based festival, with rituals and ceremonies conducted at shrines. The emperor of Japan offers the first - harvested rice to the gods, a symbolic act that underscores the importance of agriculture in Japanese culture. These harvest festivals around the world, though diverse in their customs and traditions, all share a common thread: a deep - seated appreciation for the harvest and the abundance it brings. 根据短文内容，选择正确答案： ( ) 1. In which month is American Thanksgiving celebrated? A. October B. November C. December D. September ( ) 2. What is the main food for Thanksgiving in the United States? A. Chicken. B. Duck. C. Turkey. D. Fish. ( ) 3. How does Canadian Thanksgiving differ from American Thanksgiving? A. It is celebrated in a different month and emphasizes local agricultural heritage. B. It doesn't have a special food centerpiece. C. It doesn't involve family gatherings. D. It is not related to expressing gratitude. ( ) 4. What is a characteristic of Germany's harvest festivals? A. They are held in shrines. B. They feature parades with farmers showing their crops and livestock. C. They focus mainly on religious rituals. D. They are only for farmers to enjoy. ( ) 5. What is the purpose of Japan's Niiname - sai festival? A. To celebrate the beauty of autumn. B. To offer food to the emperor. C. To give thanks for the harvest and pray for a good crop next year. D. To promote Japanese culture globally. 参考答案 基础性作业​ （一）词汇拼写​ 1.reunion 2.bright 3.special 4.poets 5.history （二）用所给单词的适当形式填空​ 1.are 2.hearing 3.eat 4.to share 5.has become （三）单项选择​ 1.B 2.A 3.C 4.A 5.C （四）完成句子​ 1.family reunion 2.gets together 3.eating 4.poets wrote 5.if; that 拓展性作业​ （一）完形填空​ 1.B 2.C 3.B 4.D 5.D 6.B 7.C 8.A 9.B 10.C （二）阅读理解 1.B 2.C 3.A 4.B 5.C 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$