内容正文:
英语冀教版 2024 八年级上册 Festivals and holidays
Lesson 1 Chinese festivals and holidays
基础性作业
(一)词汇拼写(根据句意及首字母提示完成单词)
1.The Spring Festival is a t________ Chinese festival.
2.I like eating d________ during the Spring Festival.
3.We watch the f________ - raising ceremony on National Day.
4.The Lantern Festival is full of red l________.
5.Many people like the Mid - Autumn Festival because they can enjoy the b________ full moon.
(二)用所给单词的适当形式填空
1.Danny is working on a project about festivals and ________ (holiday) around the world.
2.I know about some ________ (tradition) Chinese festivals.
3.Li Ming plans ________ (go) to Tian'anmen Square on National Day.
4.We have fun ________ (play) with family and friends during festivals.
5.Which festival ________ (do) you like best?
(三)单项选择
( ) 1. Danny is writing about ________ Chinese festivals.
A. a B. an C. / D. the
( ) 2. I like the Spring Festival ________ I love eating dumplings.
A. because B. but C. so D. or
( ) 3. ________ is coming. Li Ming will have a seven - day holiday.
A. Labour Day B. National Day C. Teachers' Day D. Women's Day
( ) 4. We can watch ________ flag - raising ceremony on National Day.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
( ) 5. ________ festival do you like best?
A. What B. Which C. How D. When
(四)完成句子(每空一词)
1.我正在做一个关于世界各地节日的项目。
I am ________ ________ a project about festivals around the world.
2.他最喜欢的中国节日是春节。
His ________ Chinese festival ________ the Spring Festival.
3.我们在节日里和家人朋友玩得很开心。
We ________ ________ with family and friends during festivals.
4.你知道其他的节日或假日吗?
Do you know ________ ________ or holidays?
5.我计划去天安门广场看升旗仪式。
I ________ ________ go to Tian'anmen Square to watch the flag - raising ceremony.
拓展性作业
(一)完形填空
Chinese festivals are very important to us. The Spring Festival is the most 1______ one. Before it comes, families are busy 2______ their houses. People buy a lot of food, new clothes and other things. On New Year's Eve, families get together and have a big 3______. We eat dumplings, which 4______ good luck.
The Mid - Autumn Festival is also popular. It usually comes in September or October. At night, people sit in the open air, 5______ the bright moon and eating mooncakes. Mooncakes are 6______ special food for this festival.
National Day is a time for celebration, too. We have a long holiday. Some people choose to travel, while others stay at home and relax. These festivals make our life 7______ and meaningful. They are a part of our rich culture and 8______ us together.
( ) 1. A. boring B. important C. difficult D. easy
( ) 2. A. cleaning B. reading C. watching D. drawing
( ) 3. A. breakfast B. lunch C. dinner D. party
( ) 4. A. means B. looks C. sounds D. smells
( ) 5. A. looking for B. looking at C. looking after D. looking up
( ) 6. A. a B. an C. the D. /
( ) 7. A. sad B. boring C. interesting D. tiring
( ) 8. A. take B. bring C. put D. get
(二)阅读理解
My Favourite Festival
My favourite festival is the Dragon Boat Festival. It is a traditional Chinese festival. It usually comes in May or June.
On this day, people often have dragon boat races. The dragon boats are very long and beautiful. People row them quickly on the river. It's really exciting to watch the races. And we also eat zongzi. Zongzi is made of sticky rice, meat and other things. It tastes very delicious.
The Dragon Boat Festival is in memory of Qu Yuan, a great poet in ancient China. He loved his country very much. When his country was in danger, he was very sad and jumped into the Miluo River. People threw zongzi into the river to stop the fish from eating his body. That's why we have these traditions on this festival.
I like the Dragon Boat Festival not only because of the delicious food and exciting races, but also because it makes me remember our great culture and the story of Qu Yuan.
根据短文内容,选择正确答案:
( ) 1. When does the Dragon Boat Festival usually come?
A. In January or February. B. In March or April.
C. In May or June. D. In September or October.
( ) 2. What do people often do on the Dragon Boat Festival?
A. Have dragon boat races and eat zongzi.
B. Have a big party and eat dumplings.
C. Watch the flag - raising ceremony and eat mooncakes.
D. Clean their houses and buy new clothes.
( ) 3. Why do people eat zongzi on the Dragon Boat Festival?
A. Because it tastes good. B. Because it's a traditional food.
C. To stop the fish from eating Qu Yuan's body. D. To celebrate the new year.
( ) 4. What does the writer like about the Dragon Boat Festival?
A. Only the delicious food. B. Only the exciting races.
C. The delicious food and exciting races, and the story behind it.
D. The beautiful dragon boats.
( ) 5. What is the passage mainly about?
A. The writer's favourite festival. B. All the Chinese festivals.
C. The traditions of the Spring Festival. D. The story of Qu Yuan.
参考答案
基础性作业
(一)词汇拼写
1.traditional2.dumplings3.flag4.lanterns5.beautiful
(二)用所给单词的适当形式填空
1.holidays2.traditional3.to go4.playing5.do
(三)单项选择
1.C2.A3.B4.C5.B
(四)完成句子
1.working; on2.favourite; is3.have; fun4.other; festivals5.plan; to
拓展性作业
(一)完形填空
1.B2.A3.C4.A5.B6.A7.C8.B
(二)阅读理解
1.C2.A3.C4.C5.A
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