内容正文:
2024至2025学年度第二学期期中调研测试八年级英语听力部分。第一部分听对话回答问题,录音读两遍。One, I want to search with some information, but when I move the mouse, I can't see in a thing on the screen. because there is something wrong with the main unit. I want to search for some information, but when I move the mouse, I can't see anything on the screen. because there is something wrong with the main unit. too. Jenny, can you help me wash the clothes? Of course, i'll do IT after I finish reading this book. Jenny, can you help me wash the clothes? Of course, i'll do IT after I finish reading this book. Three, amy, did you borrow this book from the school library? No, I didn't. I bought IT at the bookstore yesterday. Amy, did you borrow this book from the school library? No, I didn't. I bought IT at the bookstore yesterday. Four, have you been reading since two o'clock? Sally. yes, i've read for about three hours. Have you been reading since two o'clock? Sally? Yes, i've read for about three hours. Five, hi judy. Did you search for information on the computer just now? No, I didn't. I was sending emails to my friend. Hi judy, did you search for information on the computer just now? No, I didn't. I was sending emails to my friend. Six, i'm reading a history book about early humans. It's so interesting. Well, I have read IT before. I think it's a little boring. I'm reading a history book about early humans. He is so interesting. Well, I have read IT before. I think it's a little boring. Seven, Frank, do you watch videos on the computer everyday? No, I only watch IT once a week. My mother says, IT is bad for our eyes. thank. Do you watch videos on the computer every day? No, I only watch IT once a week. My mother says IT is bad . for our eyes. Eight, would you like to buy some novels? Not really. I want some books that teach people how to cook. Would you like to buy some novels? Not really. I want some books that to teach people how to cook. Nine, my favorite writer is shakespeare. What about you, Harry? Well, I love the writer who wrote the three body problem. He is from china. My favourite writer is shakespeare. What about you? hurry. Well, I love the writer who wrote the three body problem. He is from china. Then I just had my third online tour of japan is fantastic. You should have a real trip there. I've been to japan twice. It's different from what you say on the computer. I just had my third online tour of japan is fantastic. You should have a real trip there. I've been to japan twice. It's different from what you say on the computer. 第二部分,听对话和短文回答问题,录音读两遍。听一段对话,回答第11至12小题。The weekend is coming. Let's do something together. Okay, how about going campaign? The weather report says that the temperature will drop below zero. Is a bit cold for camping. Isn't IT all right? Let's read some books instead. I just borrows a novel from jack. Sounds great. What is IT about . is a story of a man living on an island alone. You must like IT. The weekend is coming. Let's do something together. Okay, how about going campaign? The weather report says that the temperature will drop below zero, is a bit cold. The campaign isn't IT. All right? Let's read some books instead. I just borrows a novel from jack. Sounds great. What is IT about . is a story of a man living on an island alone. You must like IT. 听第一篇短文,回答第13至15小题。Child nm, a large town in england, is now a dream place for book lovers. Every autumn, hundreds of the world's fingest writers come here to celebrate the child and book festival in october. IT started in nineteen forty nine and last for ten days. Every year, you can discuss novels with others and interview writers. Here, there is also a six day school program called booklet for Young readers. Children can communicate with their favorite writers and hear them talk about their works. Child nm, a large town in england, is now a dream place for book lovers. Every autumn, hundreds of the world's fingest writers come here to celebrate the child book festival in october. Er IT started in nineteen forty nine and last for ten days. Every year, you can discuss novels with others and interview writers. Here, there is also a six day school program called booklet for Young readers. Children can communicate with their favorite writers and hear them talk about their works. 听第二篇短文,回答第16至20小题。Hello, my name is jack Williams. I'm an english teacher. I have started a website to help you improve your english listening skills as quickly as possible or IT only takes you five to ten minutes each day to complete the online english lessons. You'd Better learn english little by little. Classes begin at eight P. M from monday to friday. Please get ready before the class, but if you miss them, don't be afraid. You can watch the videos after class at any time, and there are no advertisements while you are learning. I always make sure my classes are interesting and easy to learn. Come and have a look and you love them. If you have any questions, please call me at nine, four, six, two, eight, seven, six. Hello, my name is jack Williams. I'm an english teacher. I have started a website to help you improve your english listening skills as quickly as possible. IT only takes you five to ten minutes each day to complete the online english lessons. You'd Better learn english little by little. Classes begin at eight P. M. From monday to friday. Please get ready before the class, but if you miss them, don't be afraid. You can watch the videos after class at any time, and there are no advertisements while your learning. I always make sure my classes are interesting and easy to learn. Come and have a look and you will love them. If you have any questions, please call me at nine, four, six, two, eight, seven, six. 听力部分到此结束,请同学们继续答题。
2024-2025学年度第二学期期中调研测试
八年级英语
(满分120分 时间120分钟)
一、听力(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
第一部分 听下面10段对话,每段对话后有1个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,每段对话读两遍。
1. Which part of the computer goes wrong? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
2. What is Jenny doing? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
3. Where did Amy go yesterday? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
4. What time is it now? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A B. C.
5. What did Judy do on the computer? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. She searched for information.
B. She sent emails.
C. She watched videos.
6. What does the boy think of the history book? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Boring. B. Interesting. C. Difficult.
7. How often does Frank watch videos on the computer? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Every day. B. Once a week. C. Once a month.
8. What kind of books does the man want to buy? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Novels. B. Travel books. C. Cooking books.
9. Where does Harry’s favourite writer come from? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. China. B. Britain. C. America.
10. How many times has the man been to Japan? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Once. B. Twice. C. Three times.
第二部分 听对话和短文回答问题,录音读两遍。
听对话,回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
11. What will the weather be like during the weekend?
A. Hot. B. Warm. C. Cold.
12. What are they going to do?
A. To go camping. B. To read books. C. To visit an island.
【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
Cheltenham Book Festival
Place
In _____13_____ .
Time
It started in 1949 and lasts for _____14_____ days in October every year.
Activities
You can discuss novels and interview writers here. “Book It” is a programme for_____15_____ .
13. A. England B. Germany C. France
14. A. two B. five C. ten
15. A. local people B. famous writers C. young readers
听短文,回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
16. What English skills can Jack help with?
A. Listening. B. Speaking. C. Writing.
17. What is Jack’s idea about learning English?
A. You should watch more English videos.
B. You should learn English little by little.
C. You should talk with foreigners as much as possible.
18 How often can you have the classes?
A. Three times a week. B. Four times a week. C. Five times a week.
19. What are Jack’s online English classes like?
A. Long. B. Easy. C. Natural.
20. What is Jack’s phone number?
A. 649-2768. B. 496-2687. C. 946-2876.
二、单项选择(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21. Britain is______ European country as well as ______ island country.
A. an; a B. a; an C. a; a D. an; an
22. The house made ________ wood is made ________ five rooms.
A up of; of B. in; up of C. of; up of D. from; of
23. Sir, you ________ use your mobile phone at the gas station (煤气站). It’s dangerous.
A. mustn’t B. don’t have to C. needn’t D. may not
24. — Lucy, would you please clean up the dining room?
— Sandy ________ it up already. Maybe I can wash the dishes now.
A. is cleaning B. cleaned C. has cleaned D. was cleaning
25. Now this small village has a big modern city .
A. turned back B. turned on C. turned into D. turned off
26. Actually, I have already been _______ him for two years.
A. married with B. married C. married to D. marrying
27. Mr Smith, together with his two sons, ________ Shanghai for about five months.
A. has left B. have left C. has been away from D. have been away from
28. —Where ______ you ______? —I went to see the football match.
A. have; been B. have; gone
C. are; going D. will; go
29. Which of the following sentences is NOT an opinion (观点)?
A. Physics is hard to learn.
B. Life is getting better and better in some ways.
C. Hongzehu Wetland Park is really a good place to have fun.
D. My parents usually walked to school many years ago.
30. —It’s nice of you to help me with the Maths problem.
—________.
A. My pleasure B. I’d love to C. Sounds great D. Come on
三、完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Hello, I am Maggie and I am a big red maple tree (枫树) in the center of Central Park in New York. Every part of me looks ____31____. I love seeing all the people stop, look at me, and say “That tree is beautiful”. Their ____32____ make me feel special.
One noon, a ____33____ comes. I can hear scary noises getting closer. The worst is when almost half of my bark (树皮) is torn off (撕掉). I feel ____34____. What will people think when they see a shabby (衣衫褴褛的) tree in the ____35____ of Central Park? Will they hate me and cut me down? These thoughts make my branches hurt. The wind is blowing hard and the rain is falling heavily. I am crying ____36____ I am not so beautiful as before.
About five hours later, when the strong wind and the heavy rain calm down, a nice opossum (负鼠) family come to me and ask if they can spend the ____37____ in one of my holes. The baby opossum is so cute that I can’t say ____38____. Soon, another storm comes. It ____39____ more of my bark, ____40____ it doesn’t worry me this time as I have a distraction (分散注意力的事物)—the opossum family. Other animals see my ____41____ act and come to me, too. I feel great for ____42____ all the animals, but I still wonder what people might think about my ____43____. However, instead of cutting me down, people ____44____ me even more for sheltering all those animals from the terrible weather. I ____45____ understand that “beautiful” isn’t just about how something looks. It can also mean being kind. Beauty is different for everyone, and it’s not just about appearance.
31. A. straight B. perfect C. active D. colourful
32. A. noises B. trees C. answers D. words
33. A. wind B. rain C. storm D. fog
34. A. angry B. worried C. bored D. surprised
35. A. front B. corner C. middle D. back
36. A. while B. because C. until D. if
37. A. morning B. noon C. night D. holiday
38. A. goodbye B. hello C. yes D. no
39. A. picks out B. looks for C. falls into D. tears off
40. A. but B. and C. so D. or
41. A. warm B. funny C. cold D. strange
42. A. feeding B. fighting C. catching D. protecting
43. A. qualities B. looks C. duties D. abilities
44. A. love B. know C. water D. help
45. A. sometimes B. always C. finally D. hardly
四、阅读理解(共两节,满分35分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从短文后每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
Here is the 5-day weather report in Suqian, Jiangsu Province.
Day
Description
Temperature (温度)
Humidity (湿度)
Monday April 14
Partly Foggy
5℃/17℃
91%
Tuesday April 15
A. M. Showers (阵雨)
8℃/19℃
85%
Wednesday April 16
Partly Cloudy
10℃/24℃
79%
Thursday April 17
Mostly Sunny
14℃/26℃
78%
Friday April 18
P. M. Showers
9℃/23℃
92%
46. How is the weather like on Wednesday?
A. Rainy. B. Sunny. C. Foggy. D. Cloudy.
47. Which day has the highest temperature this week?
A. April 14. B. April 15. C. April 16. D. April 17.
48. Andrew plans to go on a picnic this week, which is the most suitable day?
A. Tuesday. B. Wednesday. C. Thursday. D. Friday.
B
My hometown is a very beautiful town near the sea. It has a long history. Its old town centre was built in the 1500s. It’s a place where visitors can go back in time to a different world.
Many of the local people are farmers. However, farming is not the only business here today. Tourists around the world are coming to learn about the town and its history and spend money. This has brought hope and money to the town. Many people think that tourism will decide the future of the town.
“This is an easier way to make money. Now we have a very good chance to develop tourism and help our economy,” some people say. However, tourism has also caused problems. The local environment has become worse because of pollution.
The local people want a business that makes money, but they know they have to be very careful. They can’t let tourism grow without any control. They have to make some important decisions. Will they be able to take action to improve the situation? Will they further develop tourism? No one knows. The future of their beautiful town may depend on (取决于) the decisions they make today.
49. What do the local people mainly do?
A. They are fishermen or farmers. B. They are farmers or hunters.
C. They are farmers or tourism workers. D. They are hunters or fishermen.
50. What does the underlined word “economy” in paragraph 3 mean?
A 经济 B. 政治 C. 社会 D. 交通
51. What problem has tourism caused?
A. The local people wouldn’t like to do the farming any more.
B. The local people don’t know how to spend their money.
C. There aren’t enough hotels and restaurants for tourists.
D. The environment is not as good as before.
C
The Chinese video game Black Myth: Wukong (《黑神话:悟空》) has become a big hit. It sold more than 10 million copies in just three days after it came out on Aug 20. The game is based on (基于) the Chinese story Journey to the West.
In the game, you play as the Destined One (天命人), a monkey following in the footsteps of the Monkey King on a journey to bring him back.
Many players, especially those from Western countries, find the game’s story and characters hard to understand because it’s so much about Chinese culture. To help, some Western fans have put in a lot of work. One fan even wrote a long summary (总结) of Sun Wukong’s abilities in all 100 chapters of Journey to the West.
By looking into the game and its background, Western players not only improved their gaming skills but also grew to understand Sun Wukong and the story of Journey to the West.
“Sun Wukong gives off a carefree, independent and chaotic (无秩序的) nature. He is not controlled by the need to set a good example for others like Spider-Man or Superman, who follow strict rules like ‘with great power comes great responsibility (责任)’ ” said Patrick McCarthy from the US.
Journey to the West tells an exciting story of a dangerous journey and looks at different ideas. It has inspired a lot of stories across cultures. The book has been translated into many languages, showing its lasting popularity.
52. What do we know about the game?
A. Its players are mainly Westerners. B. Players play as the Monkey King.
C. Players need to bring the Monkey King back. D. It tells the story of Journey to the West.
53. What problem do Western players face when playing the game?
A. The game is too long to finish.
B. It is hard to use the characters’ abilities.
C. They find it hard to understand the cultural meaning.
D. They can’t understand the Chinese language in the game.
54. According to Patrick, what makes Sun Wukong a different kind of hero?
A. He strictly follows rules. B. He has great power and abilities.
C. He sets a good example for others. D. He follows his own rules and wishes.
55 What’s the text mainly about?
A. Culture in Journey to the West. B. People’s love for video games.
C. Famous books about Chinese culture. D. Worldwide interest in a Chinese game.
D
(an extract from Gulliver’s Travels)
I ran away from the huge living thing as fast as possible, and did not stop until I found myself in some fields. The grass was about seven metres high and the crops were about thirteen metres high. It took me an hour to cross just one field. The field had bushes at least forty metres high. ① The trees around were much taller. I was trying to find a hole in the bushes, so that I could get into the next field. I saw another huge man coming towards me. He seemed as tall as a mountain, and his feet were as long as about ten metres.
In great fear and surprise, I hid in the crops, and only hoped he would not notice me. ② He seemed to be a master and shouted in a voice like thunder. Then seven other huge men came here. The master asked them to cut down the crops in the field while I was hiding. As they moved towards me, I moved away, but at last I came to a part of the field without crops. There was not anywhere for me to hide, and I was afraid that the huge men would cut me into pieces with their knives. I lay down and prepared to die. I could not stop myself thinking of Lilliput. There, I myself was also a huge man and became famous for helping the people in that small country. ③ I began to understand how a very small living felt.
Suddenly, I noticed that one of the huge men was next to me. As his huge foot rose over my head, I screamed as loudly as I could. He looked around on the ground, and finally saw me. He looked at me for a moment, then very carefully, he picked me up with fingers and looked at me. I was now twenty metres up in the air, and I hoped he would not throw me to the ground. ④ I did nothing but spoke politely to him. Of course, I knew he did not understand any of my language. He took me to his master. They soon found that I was not an animal, but a smart living thing. The master carefully put me in his pocket and took me home to show to his wife. When she saw me, she screamed and jumped back in fear, maybe thinking I was an insect. But after a couple of days, she became used to me, and was very kind to me.
56. Gulliver crossed the fields to ________.
A. play with the master B. run away from huge men
C. look for another huge man D. harvest crops with the master
57. It’s better to put the sentence “Here, it was the opposite.” at ________.
A. ① B. ② C. ③ D. ④
58. Which of the following shows the right order of the story?
a. The master’s wife was a little afraid of Gulliver.
b. The huge men found that Gulliver was not an animal.
c. The huge men began to cut down the crops in the field.
d. Gulliver found there was huge grass and trees around him.
e. Gulliver screamed loudly as he saw the huge foot over his head.
A. c-e-b-a-d B. c-e-a-d-b C. d-c-b-a-e D. d-c-e-b-a
59. From the story, we know ________.
A. huge men found that Gulliver was a smart living thing
B. huge men planned to cut Gulliver into pieces with knives
C. the master’s wife became used to Gulliver in a little while
D. the master understood what Gulliver said and talked with him
60. What can we infer (推断) from the story?
A. Gulliver hit one of the huge feet and got hurt.
B. The master took Gulliver home in his pocket.
C. Gulliver changed into a huge man by eating the crops.
D. The master’s family lived with Gulliver for some time.
第二节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。
How do young people in South Korea (韩国) spend their weekends? If you ask them this question these days, they may tell you that they take a flight to Shanghai.
Many young South Koreans are sharing their trips to Shanghai online. _____61_____ This way, they can enjoy the weekend without missing any work.
_____62_____ That day, China announced that South Korean visitors could travel to China without a visa (签证). Because of this, many young South Koreans have started planning trips to China.
_____63_____ One main reason is that it only takes about two hours to fly from Seoul (首尔) to Shanghai. And round-trip (往返的) tickets are not very expensive — usually under 2,000 yuan. What’s more, Shanghai is one of the world’s most modern cities. _____64_____ All of these make Shanghai a good place for South Korean visitors
They spend their weekends exploring (探索) the city. _____65_____ And they visit Interesting places here, such as the Bund, Xintiandi and Tianzifang.
A. It’s full of history and culture, too.
B. They try all kinds of Chinese food.
C. So, what makes Shanghai their first stop?
D. This trend (趋势) began on November 8, 2024.
E. They usually leave on Friday night and return on Sunday.
F. Zhangjiajie, Qingdao and Shanghai are popular places for them.
G. The interest of young South Koreans in China will keep on growing.
五、根据句意及所给中文提示、首字母或英文解释,写出句中所缺单词,每空限填一词。(共8小题;每小题1分,满分8分)
66. Do you know the history of________ (德国) in World WarⅡ?
67. It’s a good ________ (习惯) not to put off today’s work till tomorrow.
68. We have two ________________ (two or more countries taking part) players in our team.
69. My uncle lives a few ________ (街区) away from his company.
70. Light travels at the ________ (速度) of 340 metres per second in the air.
71. Without ________ (护照), you can’t go to most foreign countries.
72. My hometown have changed a lot o________ the past fifteen years.
73. We’re going to take a ______ (直达) train to England for a holiday.
六、
根据短文内容,用括号内所给词的正确时态或形式填空,使短文完整。
In the southern part of China, eating qingtuan at the ____74____ (begin) of spring is a kind of tradition. Chinese people started to eat it more than 2000 years ago. It is made of sticky rice and red bean paste (红豆沙), and is famous ____75____ its softness, freshness and sweetness.
People living in the Yangtze River Delta (长江三角洲) usually put qingtuan in front of the tombs (墓) of their ____76____ (die) family members to remember them. Making qingtuan is also ____77____ chance (机会) for family members to get together.
Recently, qingtuan ____78____(become) popular in the north of China. Young people are learning how ____79____ (make) qingtuan by watching video online nowadays. Qingtuan has many different tastes inside it, such as apples and bean milk, to meet ____80____ (people) tastes. The difference of the tastes shows that it’s getting ____81____ (popular) across the whole country than before.
____82____ there is warm weather and green leaves in spring, the season wouldn’t be perfect ____83____ (with) a taste of qingtuan.
七、阅读表达(共3小题,满分7分)
阅读下面短文,用英语回答短文后的问题。
In our school, most students get to school between 7:30 and 8:00 in the morning. Some arrive on foot, and some take the bus. However, 80% of the students arrive in their parents’ cars. The entrance (入口) to the school is crowded and dangerous. I think there are a few things we can do.
First, we should encourage students to take the bus or walk to school. Taking the bus can help cut down air pollution. Walking is healthier, too. Next, what should parents do if their children have to come to school by car? I think their parents should park their cars far away from the school entrance. For example, they can park their cars at the end of the street. Finally, in my opinion, when parents park dangerously in front of the school entrance, they will be punished and have to pay some money — a fine (罚金). This way, they will think twice before parking.
In a word, cars make it dangerous for students to enter the school safely. So, encouraging students to walk to school, or asking parents to park away from the school gate could solve this problem.
84. How do most of the students go to school?
______________________________________________________________________
85. What should parents do if their children have to come to school by car?
______________________________________________________________________
86. Are you willing to walk to school? Why?
______________________________________________________________________
八、书面表达(满分15分)
87. 世界读书日(4月23日)即将来临,你的学校学校俱乐部正在开展以Let’s Read为主题的征文活动,请你结合自身阅读经历和感悟,写一篇征文稿参与此次活动。
为什么读
乐趣/放松/获取知识/更加深入了解世界……
读什么
历史科学旅游/经典名著……
怎么读
养成习惯,每天睡前读半小时,做读书笔记,与同学讨论心得……
要求:
1、文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称;
2、语言通顺,意思连贯,条理清楚,书写规范;
3、词数80左右,可适当发挥。文章开头已经给出,不计入总词数。
I think everyone should read books. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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2024-2025学年度第二学期期中调研测试
八年级英语
(满分120分 时间120分钟)
一、听力(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
第一部分 听下面10段对话,每段对话后有1个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,每段对话读两遍。
1. Which part of the computer goes wrong? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】A: I want to search for some information, but when I move the mouse, I can't see anything on the screen.
B: Because there is something wrong with the main unit.
2. What is Jenny doing? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】M: Jenny, can you help me wash the clothes?
W: Of course, I’ll do it after I finish reading this book.
3. Where did Amy go yesterday? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】A: Amy, did you borrow this book from school library?
B: No, I didn't. I bought it at the bookstore yesterday.
4. What time is it now? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】M: Have you been reading since two o’clock, Sally?
W: Yes, I’ve read for about three hours.
5. What did Judy do on the computer? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. She searched for information.
B. She sent emails.
C. She watched videos.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】M: Hi Judy, did you search for information on the computer just now?
W: No, I didn’t. I was sending emails to my friend.
6. What does the boy think of the history book? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Boring. B. Interesting. C. Difficult.
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】A: I'm reading a history book about early humans. It's so interesting.
B: Well, I have read it before. I think it's a little boring.
7. How often does Frank watch videos on the computer? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Every day. B. Once a week. C. Once a month.
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】A: Frank, do you watch videos on the computer every day?
B: No, I only watch it once a week. My mother says it is bad for our eyes.
8. What kind of books does the man want to buy? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Novels. B. Travel books. C. Cooking books.
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】A: Would you like to buy some novels?
B: Not really. I want some books that teach people how to cook.
9. Where does Harry’s favourite writer come from? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. China. B. Britain. C. America.
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】A: My favorite writer is Shakespeare. What about you, Harry?
B: Well, I love the writer who wrote the three body problem. He is from China.
10. How many times has the man been to Japan? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Once. B. Twice. C. Three times.
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】A: I just had my third online tour of Japan is fantastic.
B: You should have a real trip there. I've been to Japan twice. It's different from what you see on the computer.
第二部分 听对话和短文回答问题,录音读两遍。
听对话,回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
11. What will the weather be like during the weekend?
A. Hot. B. Warm. C. Cold.
12. What are they going to do?
A. To go camping. B. To read books. C. To visit an island.
【答案】11. C 12. B
【解析】
【详解】A: The weekend is coming. Let's do something together.
B: OK, how about going camping?
A: The weather report says that the temperature will drop below zero. It's a bit cold for camping, isn't it?
B: All right, let's read some books instead. I just borrowed a novel from Jack.
A: Sounds great. What is it?
B: It's a story of a man living on an island alone. You must like it.
【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
Cheltenham Book Festival
Place
In _____13_____ .
Time
It started in 1949 and lasts for _____14_____ days in October every year.
Activities
You can discuss novels and interview writers here. “Book It” is a programme for_____15_____ .
13. A. England B. Germany C. France
14. A. two B. five C. ten
15. A. local people B. famous writers C. young readers
【答案】13. A 14. C 15. C
【解析】
【详解】Cheltenham, a large town in England, is now a dream place for book lovers. Every autumn, hundreds of the world's finest writers come here to celebrate the cheltenham book festival in October. It started in one forty nine and lasts for ten days every year. You can discuss novels with others and interview writers here. There is also a six day school program called book for young readers. Children can communicate with their favorite writers and hear them talk about their works.
听短文,回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
16. What English skills can Jack help with?
A. Listening. B. Speaking. C. Writing.
17. What is Jack’s idea about learning English?
A. You should watch more English videos.
B. You should learn English little by little.
C. You should talk with foreigners as much as possible.
18. How often can you have the classes?
A. Three times a week. B. Four times a week. C. Five times a week.
19. What are Jack’s online English classes like?
A. Long. B. Easy. C. Natural.
20. What is Jack’s phone number?
A. 649-2768. B. 496-2687. C. 946-2876.
【答案】16. A 17. B 18. C 19. B 20. C
【解析】
【详解】Hello. My name is Jack Williams. I'm an English teacher. I have started a website to help you improve your English listening skills as quickly as possible. It only takes you 5 to10 minutes each day to complete the online English lessons. You’d better learn English little by little. Classes begin at8: 00 pm from Monday to Friday. Please get ready before the class. But if you miss them, don't be afraid. You can watch the videos after class at any time. And there are no advertisements while you're learning. I always make sure my classes are interesting and easy to learn, come and have a look and you'll love them. If you have any questions, please call me at 946-2876
二、单项选择(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21. Britain is______ European country as well as ______ island country.
A. an; a B. a; an C. a; a D. an; an
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:英国是个欧洲国家也是个岛国。
考查不定冠词辨析。a/an不定冠词,a用于辅音音素开头的单词前,an用于元音音素开头的单词前。European虽然是以元音字母e开头,但是在音素上是以辅音音素开头,第一空用a;island以元音音素开头,故选B。
22. The house made ________ wood is made ________ five rooms.
A. up of; of B. in; up of C. of; up of D. from; of
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:这座由木头建造的房子由五个房间组成。
考查动词短语辨析。be made of...由……制成(产品能看出原材料);be made from...由……制成(产品看不出原材料);be made up of...由……组成(整体由部分构成);be made in在某地制成。根据“wood”可知,第一个空填of;根据“five rooms”可知,第二个空填up of,表示“由五个房间组成”。故选C。
23. Sir, you ________ use your mobile phone at the gas station (煤气站). It’s dangerous.
A. mustn’t B. don’t have to C. needn’t D. may not
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:先生,你不得在煤气站使用手机。它很危险。
考查情态动词用法。mustn’t不得,不允许,禁止;don’t have to不必;needn’t 不必;D. may not可以不。根据安全常识可知,煤气站禁止使用手机,故选A。
24. — Lucy, would you please clean up the dining room?
— Sandy ________ it up already. Maybe I can wash the dishes now.
A. is cleaning B. cleaned C. has cleaned D. was cleaning
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:——Lucy,你能打扫一下餐厅吗?——Sandy已经打扫过了。也许我现在可以洗碗了。
考查句子时态。is cleaning现在进行时;cleaned一般过去时;has cleaned现在完成时;was cleaning过去进行时。根据“already”可知,表示动作已经完成,并且强调该动作对现在的影响,此处用现在完成时have/has done;主语是Sandy,第三人称单数,用has cleaned。故选C。
25. Now this small village has a big modern city .
A. turned back B. turned on C. turned into D. turned off
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:现在这个小村庄已经变成了一个现代化的大城市。turn back往回走,turn on打开,turn into变成,turn off关上。结合句意,小村庄变成了一个现代化大城市,故用turn into。故选C。
26. Actually, I have already been _______ him for two years.
A. married with B. married C. married to D. marrying
【答案】C
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】句意:事实上,我已经和他结婚两年了。
考查固定短语。根据句中“for two years”以及该句为现在完成时,此处应用延续性动词,表示已婚这种状态,be married to sb.意为“与某人结婚”,符合句意,故选C。
27. Mr Smith, together with his two sons, ________ Shanghai for about five months.
A. has left B. have left C. has been away from D. have been away from
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:史密斯先生和他的两个儿子离开上海有五个月了。
考查主谓一致和延续性动词。句子主语是“Mr. Smith”,“together with”后不作主语,故主语是第三人称单数,现在完成时的助动词用has,排除B和D;根据“for about five months”可知,状语是一段时间,表达“离开”时,非延续动词leave需换成可延续的be away from,所以用has been away from。故选C。
28. —Where ______ you ______? —I went to see the football match.
A. have; been B. have; gone
C. are; going D. will; go
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:——你去哪里了?——我去看足球比赛。
考查时态。根据“I went to see the football match”可知,问句应是询问过去的经历,排除C和D;have been to sp“曾经去了,已经回来了”,have gone to sp.“去了某地,还未回来”,故选A。
29. Which of the following sentences is NOT an opinion (观点)?
A. Physics is hard to learn.
B. Life is getting better and better in some ways.
C. Hongzehu Wetland Park is really a good place to have fun.
D. My parents usually walked to school many years ago.
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:下面的哪一句不是观点?
考查常识。Physics is hard to learn.物理很难学;Life is getting better and better in some ways.生活在某些方面正变得越来越好;Hongzehu Wetland Park is really a good place to have fun.洪泽湖湿地公园真是一个好玩的好地方;My parents usually walked to school many years ago.很多年前,我父母通常步行去学校。根据这几句的句意可知,D选项是描述的过去的一种事实,不是观点。故选D。
30. —It’s nice of you to help me with the Maths problem.
—________.
A. My pleasure B. I’d love to C. Sounds great D. Come on
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:——你帮我做数学题真是太好了。——这是我的荣幸。
考查情景交际。My pleasure这是我的荣幸;I’d love to我很乐意;Sounds great听起来不错;Come on赶快。根据“It’s nice of you to help me with the Maths problem.”可知,感谢对方帮忙解决数学问题,此处是对感谢的礼貌回答。故选A。
三、完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Hello, I am Maggie and I am a big red maple tree (枫树) in the center of Central Park in New York. Every part of me looks ____31____. I love seeing all the people stop, look at me, and say “That tree is beautiful”. Their ____32____ make me feel special.
One noon, a ____33____ comes. I can hear scary noises getting closer. The worst is when almost half of my bark (树皮) is torn off (撕掉). I feel ____34____. What will people think when they see a shabby (衣衫褴褛的) tree in the ____35____ of Central Park? Will they hate me and cut me down? These thoughts make my branches hurt. The wind is blowing hard and the rain is falling heavily. I am crying ____36____ I am not so beautiful as before.
About five hours later, when the strong wind and the heavy rain calm down, a nice opossum (负鼠) family come to me and ask if they can spend the ____37____ in one of my holes. The baby opossum is so cute that I can’t say ____38____. Soon, another storm comes. It ____39____ more of my bark, ____40____ it doesn’t worry me this time as I have a distraction (分散注意力的事物)—the opossum family. Other animals see my ____41____ act and come to me, too. I feel great for ____42____ all the animals, but I still wonder what people might think about my ____43____. However, instead of cutting me down, people ____44____ me even more for sheltering all those animals from the terrible weather. I ____45____ understand that “beautiful” isn’t just about how something looks. It can also mean being kind. Beauty is different for everyone, and it’s not just about appearance.
31. A. straight B. perfect C. active D. colourful
32. A. noises B. trees C. answers D. words
33. A. wind B. rain C. storm D. fog
34. A. angry B. worried C. bored D. surprised
35. A. front B. corner C. middle D. back
36. A. while B. because C. until D. if
37. A. morning B. noon C. night D. holiday
38. A. goodbye B. hello C. yes D. no
39. A. picks out B. looks for C. falls into D. tears off
40. A. but B. and C. so D. or
41. A. warm B. funny C. cold D. strange
42. A. feeding B. fighting C. catching D. protecting
43. A. qualities B. looks C. duties D. abilities
44. A. love B. know C. water D. help
45. A. sometimes B. always C. finally D. hardly
【答案】31. B 32. D 33. C 34. B 35. C 36. B 37. C 38. D 39. D 40. A 41. A 42. D 43. B 44. A 45. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲人民公园里的一棵大红枫树因人们的赞美而感到自豪,然而一场大风暴使它破败不堪,但它友善地保护向它求助的动物们,人们更喜欢它了。
【31题详解】
句意:我每一部分看起来都很完美。
straight直的;perfect完美的;active积极的;colourful丰富多彩的。根据后一句“I love seeing all the people stop, stare at me, and say ‘That tree is beautiful’.”可知,树很完美。故选B。
【32题详解】
句意:这些话让我觉得自己很特别。
noises噪音;trees树;answers回答;words词语。根据前文人们的评价“‘That tree is beautiful.’”可知,是这些话让树觉得自己很特别。故选D。
【33题详解】
句意:一天中午,一场风暴来临。
wind风;rain雨;storm暴风雨;fog雾。根据后文“The wind is blowing hard and the rain is falling heavily.”可知,此处指的是暴风雨来临。故选C。
【34题详解】
句意:我很担心。
angry生气的;worried担心的;bored无聊的;surprised惊讶的。根据前一句“The worst is when almost half of my bark (树皮) is torn off (撕掉)... What will people think when they see a shabby (衣衫褴褛的) tree in the...of Central Park?”可知,枫树此时很担心当人们看到一棵破旧的树会怎么想。故选B。
【35题详解】
句意:当人们走到中央公园中间的一棵破旧的树前,他们会怎么想?
front前面;corner角落;middle中间;back后面。根据前文“I am a big red maple tree (枫树) in the center of Central Park in New York.”可知,设空处应该说人们走到中央公园“中间”的一棵破旧的树前。故选C。
【36题详解】
句意:我哭是因为我不再像以前那么漂亮了。
while当……时;because因为;until直到;if如果。根据“I am crying… I am not so beautiful as before.”可知,前后构成因果关系,前果后因,所以此处应该填入because,引导原因状语从句。故选B。
【37题详解】
句意:大约五个小时后,当强风和大雨停了,一个可爱的负鼠家庭来找我,问他们是否可以在我的一个洞里过夜。
morning早上;noon中午;night晚上;holiday假期。根据“One noon, a...comes.”以及“About five hours later,”可知,此时应是晚上,指的是负鼠来树洞里过夜。故选C。
【38题详解】
句意:小负鼠太可爱了,我无法拒绝。
goodbye再见;hello您好;yes是的;no不。根据前半句“The baby opossum is so cute that”可知,此处应该表达小负鼠太可爱了,我无法拒绝。故选D。
【39题详解】
句意:它又撕掉了我更多的树皮,但我并不担心,因为我有了一个分心的东西——负鼠家庭。
picks out挑出;looks for寻找;falls into掉入;tears off撕掉。根据“Soon, another storm comes. It...more of my bark,”可知,暴风雨撕掉了我更多的树皮。故选D。
【40题详解】
句意:它又撕掉了我更多的树皮,但我并不担心,因为我有了一个分心的东西——负鼠家庭。
but但是;and和;so因此;or或者。根据分析句子“It…more of my bark,…it doesn’t worry me this time as I have a distraction (分散注意力的事物)—the opossum family.”可知,前后构成转折关系,所以此处应该填入but,意为“但是”,表达转折关系。故选A。
【41题详解】
句意:其他动物看到我温暖的举动,也来找我。
warm温暖的;funny有趣的;cold冷的;strange奇怪的。根据“Other animals see my…act and come to me, too.”可知,此处应该表达其他动物看到枫树的温暖举动,也来找它。故选A。
【42题详解】
句意:尽管我为保护所有的动物而感到高兴,但我仍然没有完全忘记人们可能会怎么看我的长相。
feeding喂养;fighting打架;catching抓住;protecting保护。根据前一句“Other animals see my ...act and come to me, too.”可知,此处指的是枫树为保护所有的动物而感到高兴。故选D。
【43题详解】
句意:尽管我为保护所有的动物而感到高兴,但我仍然没有完全忘记人们可能会怎么看我的长相。
qualities质量;looks外表;duties职责;abilities能力。根据前文“I love seeing all the people stop, look at me, and say ‘That tree is beautiful’.”以及前文“What will people think when they see a shabby (衣衫褴褛的) tree in the…of Central Park?”可知,这里指的树仍然担心人们会怎么看自己的外表。故选B。
【44题详解】
句意:人们不但没有冷落我,反而更爱我,因为我保护了所有的动物免受恶劣天气的伤害。
love爱;know知道;water浇水;help帮助。根据空格后“me even more for sheltering all those animals from the terrible weather.”可知,因为树保护了这些小动物,人们更爱这棵树了。故选A。
【45题详解】
句意:我最终明白“美丽”不仅仅指外表。
sometimes有时候;always总是;finally最终;hardly几乎不。根据前一句“However, instead of cutting me down, people love me even more for sheltering all those animals from the terrible weather.”和“I…understand that ‘beautiful’ isn’t just about how something looks.”可知,树最终明白了“美丽”不仅仅指外表。故选C。
四、阅读理解(共两节,满分35分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从短文后每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
Here is the 5-day weather report in Suqian, Jiangsu Province.
Day
Description
Temperature (温度)
Humidity (湿度)
Monday April 14
Partly Foggy
5℃/17℃
91%
Tuesday April 15
A. M. Showers (阵雨)
8℃/19℃
85%
Wednesday April 16
Partly Cloudy
10℃/24℃
79%
Thursday April 17
Mostly Sunny
14℃/26℃
78%
Friday April 18
P. M. Showers
9℃/23℃
92%
46. How is the weather like on Wednesday?
A. Rainy. B. Sunny. C. Foggy. D. Cloudy.
47. Which day has the highest temperature this week?
A. April 14. B. April 15. C. April 16. D. April 17.
48. Andrew plans to go on a picnic this week, which is the most suitable day?
A. Tuesday. B. Wednesday. C. Thursday. D. Friday.
【答案】46. D 47. D 48. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一份天气预报,介绍了江苏省宿迁市5天天气预报。
【46题详解】
细节理解题。根据表格第四行“Wednesday April 16”对应的“Partly Cloudy”可知,星期三多云。故选D。
【47题详解】
细节理解题。根据表格可知,最高温是26℃,在4月17日。故选D。
【48题详解】
细节理解题。根据表格可知,4月17日星期四,天气晴朗,温度适中,适合去野餐。故选C。
B
My hometown is a very beautiful town near the sea. It has a long history. Its old town centre was built in the 1500s. It’s a place where visitors can go back in time to a different world.
Many of the local people are farmers. However, farming is not the only business here today. Tourists around the world are coming to learn about the town and its history and spend money. This has brought hope and money to the town. Many people think that tourism will decide the future of the town.
“This is an easier way to make money. Now we have a very good chance to develop tourism and help our economy,” some people say. However, tourism has also caused problems. The local environment has become worse because of pollution.
The local people want a business that makes money, but they know they have to be very careful. They can’t let tourism grow without any control. They have to make some important decisions. Will they be able to take action to improve the situation? Will they further develop tourism? No one knows. The future of their beautiful town may depend on (取决于) the decisions they make today.
49. What do the local people mainly do?
A. They are fishermen or farmers. B. They are farmers or hunters.
C. They are farmers or tourism workers. D. They are hunters or fishermen.
50. What does the underlined word “economy” in paragraph 3 mean?
A. 经济 B. 政治 C. 社会 D. 交通
51. What problem has tourism caused?
A. The local people wouldn’t like to do the farming any more.
B The local people don’t know how to spend their money.
C. There aren’t enough hotels and restaurants for tourists.
D. The environment is not as good as before.
【答案】49. C 50. A 51. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要描述了作者家乡的历史、经济和环境问题,以及当地人对于发展旅游业的看法和担忧。
【49题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段“Many of the local people are farmers. However, farming is not the only business here today. Tourists around the world are coming to learn about the town and its history and spend money. This has brought hope and money to the town. Many people think that tourism will decide the future of the town.”可知,当地人主要是农民,但农业并非当地唯一的产业,现在也有很多从事旅游业的人,故选C。
【50题详解】
词句猜测题。根据“This is an easier way to make money. Now we have a very good chance to develop tourism and help our economy,”可知,旅游业是赚钱的较为容易的方式,现在有很好的机会发展旅游业并促进经济的发展,所以economy指的是“经济”,故选A。
【51题详解】
细节理解题。根据“However, tourism has also caused problems. The local environment has become worse because of pollution.”可知,旅游业给当地带来的问题是环境污染,故选D。
C
The Chinese video game Black Myth: Wukong (《黑神话:悟空》) has become a big hit. It sold more than 10 million copies in just three days after it came out on Aug 20. The game is based on (基于) the Chinese story Journey to the West.
In the game, you play as the Destined One (天命人), a monkey following in the footsteps of the Monkey King on a journey to bring him back.
Many players, especially those from Western countries, find the game’s story and characters hard to understand because it’s so much about Chinese culture. To help, some Western fans have put in a lot of work. One fan even wrote a long summary (总结) of Sun Wukong’s abilities in all 100 chapters of Journey to the West.
By looking into the game and its background, Western players not only improved their gaming skills but also grew to understand Sun Wukong and the story of Journey to the West.
“Sun Wukong gives off a carefree, independent and chaotic (无秩序的) nature. He is not controlled by the need to set a good example for others like Spider-Man or Superman, who follow strict rules like ‘with great power comes great responsibility (责任)’ ” said Patrick McCarthy from the US.
Journey to the West tells an exciting story of a dangerous journey and looks at different ideas. It has inspired a lot of stories across cultures. The book has been translated into many languages, showing its lasting popularity.
52. What do we know about the game?
A. Its players are mainly Westerners. B. Players play as the Monkey King.
C. Players need to bring the Monkey King back. D. It tells the story of Journey to the West.
53. What problem do Western players face when playing the game?
A. The game is too long to finish.
B. It is hard to use the characters’ abilities.
C. They find it hard to understand the cultural meaning.
D. They can’t understand the Chinese language in the game.
54. According to Patrick what makes Sun Wukong a different kind of hero?
A. He strictly follows rules. B. He has great power and abilities.
C. He sets a good example for others. D. He follows his own rules and wishes.
55. What’s the text mainly about?
A. Culture in Journey to the West. B. People’s love for video games.
C. Famous books about Chinese culture. D. Worldwide interest in a Chinese game.
【答案】52. C 53. C 54. D 55. D
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了一款基于中国故事《西游记》的视频游戏《黑神话:悟空》在西方的反响及其跨文化影响。
【52题详解】
细节理解题。根据“In the game, you play as the Destined One (天命人), a monkey following in the footsteps of the Monkey King on a journey to bring him back.”可知,玩家需要带回孙悟空。故选C。
【53题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Many players, especially those from Western countries, find the game’s story and characters hard to understand because it’s so much about Chinese culture.”可知,西方玩家觉得游戏的文化背景难以理解。故选C。
【54题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Sun Wukong gives off a carefree, independent and chaotic (无秩序的) nature. He is not controlled by the need to set a good example for others like Spider-Man or Superman”可知,孙悟空与其他英雄不同之处在于他遵循自己的规则和愿望,散发出一种逍遥、独立和无秩序的特质。故选D。
【55题详解】
主旨大意题。根据全文内容可知,本文主要讲述了一款中国游戏《黑神话:悟空》在全球范围内引起的兴趣及其文化意义,故选D。
D
(an extract from Gulliver’s Travels)
I ran away from the huge living thing as fast as possible, and did not stop until I found myself in some fields. The grass was about seven metres high and the crops were about thirteen metres high. It took me an hour to cross just one field. The field had bushes at least forty metres high. ① The trees around were much taller. I was trying to find a hole in the bushes, so that I could get into the next field. I saw another huge man coming towards me. He seemed as tall as a mountain, and his feet were as long as about ten metres.
In great fear and surprise, I hid in the crops, and only hoped he would not notice me. ② He seemed to be a master and shouted in a voice like thunder. Then seven other huge men came here. The master asked them to cut down the crops in the field while I was hiding. As they moved towards me, I moved away, but at last I came to a part of the field without crops. There was not anywhere for me to hide, and I was afraid that the huge men would cut me into pieces with their knives. I lay down and prepared to die. I could not stop myself thinking of Lilliput. There, I myself was also a huge man and became famous for helping the people in that small country. ③ I began to understand how a very small living felt.
Suddenly, I noticed that one of the huge men was next to me. As his huge foot rose over my head, I screamed as loudly as I could. He looked around on the ground, and finally saw me. He looked at me for a moment, then very carefully, he picked me up with fingers and looked at me. I was now twenty metres up in the air, and I hoped he would not throw me to the ground. ④ I did nothing but spoke politely to him. Of course, I knew he did not understand any of my language. He took me to his master. They soon found that I was not an animal, but a smart living thing. The master carefully put me in his pocket and took me home to show to his wife. When she saw me, she screamed and jumped back in fear, maybe thinking I was an insect. But after a couple of days, she became used to me, and was very kind to me.
56. Gulliver crossed the fields to ________.
A. play with the master B. run away from huge men
C. look for another huge man D. harvest crops with the master
57. It’s better to put the sentence “Here, it was the opposite.” at ________.
A. ① B. ② C. ③ D. ④
58. Which of the following shows the right order of the story?
a. The master’s wife was a little afraid of Gulliver.
b. The huge men found that Gulliver was not an animal.
c. The huge men began to cut down the crops in the field.
d. Gulliver found there was huge grass and trees around him.
e. Gulliver screamed loudly as he saw the huge foot over his head.
A. c-e-b-a-d B. c-e-a-d-b C. d-c-b-a-e D. d-c-e-b-a
59. From the story, we know ________.
A. huge men found that Gulliver was a smart living thing
B. huge men planned to cut Gulliver into pieces with knives
C. the master’s wife became used to Gulliver in a little while
D. the master understood what Gulliver said and talked with him
60. What can we infer (推断) from the story?
A. Gulliver hit one of the huge feet and got hurt.
B. The master took Gulliver home in his pocket.
C. Gulliver changed into a huge man by eating the crops.
D. The master’s family lived with Gulliver for some time.
【答案】56. B 57. C 58. D 59. A 60. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是《格列佛游记》中的选段,主要描述了主人公想各种办法躲避巨人的追赶,最终被抓住的故事。
【56题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段“I ran away from the huge living thing as fast as possible, and did not stop until I found myself in some fields. ”可知“我”不停地跑着穿过田野是为了躲避巨人,故选B。
【57题详解】
细节理解题。根据③空前“There, I myself was also a huge man and became famous for helping the people in that small country.”可知,在那里“我”自己是个巨人;根据③空后“I began to understand how a very small living felt.”可知,现在“我”也是个渺小的生物,开始明白它们是什么感受。“Here, it was the opposite”意为“这里,情况正好相反”,此句放③空符合逻辑,故选C。
【58题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段“The grass was about seven metres high and the crops were about thirteen metres high.”及“The trees around were much taller.”可知,此时格列佛正被草和树木包围着;根据第二段“Then seven other huge men came here. The master asked them to cut down the crops in the field while I was hiding.”可知,当格列佛正躲在田里的时候,巨人们开始砍庄稼;根据第三段“As his huge foot rose over my head, I screamed as loudly as I could. ”可知,当巨人的脚放到他头顶的时候,格列佛尖叫了起来;根据第三段“He took me to his master. They soon found that I was not an animal, but a smart living thing.”可知,巨人把格列佛带到主人面前,才知道他不是个动物,而是个渺小的人;根据第三段“When she saw me, she screamed and jumped back in fear, maybe thinking I was an insect.”可知,当主人的妻子见到格列佛时,害怕到尖叫。因此正确的顺序应为d-c-e-b-a,故选D。
【59题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段中“They soon found that I was not an animal, but a smart living thing.”可知,他们发现“我”不是一个动物,而是个聪明的生物,A选项符合文意,故选A。
【60题详解】
推理判断题。根据第三段“But after a couple of days, she became used to me, and was very kind to me.”可知,几天后他的妻子就习惯了“我”,并且对“我”很好,由此推测,他们一起住了一段时间,故选D。
第二节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。
How do young people in South Korea (韩国) spend their weekends? If you ask them this question these days, they may tell you that they take a flight to Shanghai.
Many young South Koreans are sharing their trips to Shanghai online. _____61_____ This way, they can enjoy the weekend without missing any work.
_____62_____ That day, China announced that South Korean visitors could travel to China without a visa (签证). Because of this, many young South Koreans have started planning trips to China.
_____63_____ One main reason is that it only takes about two hours to fly from Seoul (首尔) to Shanghai. And round-trip (往返的) tickets are not very expensive — usually under 2,000 yuan. What’s more, Shanghai is one of the world’s most modern cities. _____64_____ All of these make Shanghai a good place for South Korean visitors
They spend their weekends exploring (探索) the city. _____65_____ And they visit Interesting places here, such as the Bund, Xintiandi and Tianzifang.
A. It’s full of history and culture, too.
B. They try all kinds of Chinese food.
C. So, what makes Shanghai their first stop?
D. This trend (趋势) began on November 8, 2024.
E. They usually leave on Friday night and return on Sunday.
F. Zhangjiajie, Qingdao and Shanghai are popular places for them.
G. The interest of young South Koreans in China will keep on growing.
【答案】61. E 62. D 63. C 64. A 65. B
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了免签政策让韩国到中国上海的旅行变得受欢迎。
【61题详解】
根据“This way, they can enjoy the weekend without missing any work.”可知,本句是在讲述韩国人周末去上海。选项E“他们通常在周五晚上出发,周日返回。”符合题意。故选E。
【62题详解】
根据“That day, China announced that South Korean visitors could travel to China without a visa (签证). Because of this, many young South Koreans have started planning trips to China.”可推测,上文描述这一趋势是从政策颁布后开始的。选项D“这一趋势始于 2024 年 11 月 8 日。”符合题意。故选D。
【63题详解】
根据“One main reason is that it only takes about two hours to fly from Seoul (首尔) to Shanghai.”可推测,上文是询问韩国人喜欢来上海的原因。选项C“那么,是什么让上海成为了他们的第一站呢?”符合题意。故选C。
【64题详解】
根据“All of these make Shanghai a good place for South Korean visitors”可推知,上文在讲述上海吸引游客的原因。选项A“它还充满了历史和文化气息。”符合题意。故选A。
【65题详解】
根据“They spend their weekends exploring (探索) the city.”可推知,下文讲述韩国人在上海做的事情。选项B“他们尝试了各种各样的中国美食。”符合题意。故选B。
五、根据句意及所给中文提示、首字母或英文解释,写出句中所缺单词,每空限填一词。(共8小题;每小题1分,满分8分)
66. Do you know the history of________ (德国) in World WarⅡ?
【答案】Germany
【解析】
【详解】句意:你知道二战中的德国史吗?
根据汉语提示“德国”,可知是名词Germany,the history of Germany德国的历史。故填Germany。
67. It’s a good ________ (习惯) not to put off today’s work till tomorrow.
【答案】habit
【解析】
【详解】句意:养成不把今天的工作拖到明天的习惯是很有好处的。“习惯”为habit,名词。根据“a”可知,需填单数。故填habit。
68. We have two ________________ (two or more countries taking part) players in our team.
【答案】international
【解析】
【详解】句意:我们队里有两名国际运动员。根据分析句子,结合英文提示可知,此处应该填入international,形容词,作定语,修饰名词players,意为“国际的”,指的是国际运动员。故填international。
69. My uncle lives a few ________ (街区) away from his company.
【答案】blocks
【解析】
【详解】句意:我叔叔的公司就在他家附近几个街区的地方。“街区”为block,名词。根据“a few”可知,需填名词复数。故填blocks。
70. Light travels at the ________ (速度) of 340 metres per second in the air.
【答案】speed
【解析】
【详解】句意:光在空气中以每秒 340 米的速度传播。“速度”为speed,不可数名词。故填speed。
71. Without ________ (护照), you can’t go to most foreign countries.
【答案】passports
【解析】
【详解】句意:没有护照,你就无法前往大多数外国国家。“护照”为passport,可数名词。此前无不定冠词修饰,使用名词复数形式作宾语,故填passports。
72. My hometown have changed a lot o________ the past fifteen years.
【答案】(o)ver
【解析】
【详解】句意:在过去的十五年里,我的家乡发生了很大的变化。根据“My hometown have changed a lot ... the past fifteen years.”和首字母提示可知,此处表达“在过去的十五年里”,需用over表示。故填(o)ver。
73. We’re going to take a ______ (直达) train to England for a holiday.
【答案】direct
【解析】
【详解】句意:我们打算乘坐直达火车去英国度假。根据汉语提示,direct“直接的”,形容词;作定语修饰train。故填direct。
六、
根据短文内容,用括号内所给词的正确时态或形式填空,使短文完整。
In the southern part of China, eating qingtuan at the ____74____ (begin) of spring is a kind of tradition. Chinese people started to eat it more than 2000 years ago. It is made of sticky rice and red bean paste (红豆沙), and is famous ____75____ its softness, freshness and sweetness.
People living in the Yangtze River Delta (长江三角洲) usually put qingtuan in front of the tombs (墓) of their ____76____ (die) family members to remember them. Making qingtuan is also ____77____ chance (机会) for family members to get together.
Recently, qingtuan ____78____(become) popular in the north of China. Young people are learning how ____79____ (make) qingtuan by watching video online nowadays. Qingtuan has many different tastes inside it, such as apples and bean milk, to meet ____80____ (people) tastes. The difference of the tastes shows that it’s getting ____81____ (popular) across the whole country than before.
____82____ there is warm weather and green leaves in spring, the season wouldn’t be perfect ____83____ (with) a taste of qingtuan.
【答案】74. beginning
75. for 76. dead
77. a 78. has become
79 to make
80. people’s
81. more popular
82. Although##Though
83. without
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了中国南方地区人们早春吃青团的传统,现在它也在全国越来越受欢迎。
【74题详解】
句意:在中国南方,立春吃青团是一种传统。at the beginning of“在……的开始”。故填beginning。
【75题详解】
句意:它由糯米和红豆沙制成,以其柔软、新鲜和香甜的口感而闻名。be famous for“以……而著名”。故填for。
【76题详解】
句意:生活在长江三角洲的人们通常会在他们死去的家人的墓前放上青团来纪念他们。根据“their ... family”可知,是他们去世的家人。die“死亡”,动词,此处应用形容词dead,修饰名词“family”。故填dead。
【77题详解】
句意:制作青团也是让家人团聚的一个机会。根据“Making qingtuan is also ... chance (机会) for family members to get together.”可知,此处表泛指,且“chance”为辅音音素开头。故填a。
【78题详解】
句意:最近,青团在中国北方很受欢迎。根据“Recently”可知,本句是现在完成时,主语是第三人称单数,用助动词has,become用其过去分词。故填has become。
【79题详解】
句意:如今,年轻人正在通过在线观看视频学习如何制作青团。根据“how ... qingtuan”可知,是学习怎样制作青团。此处用宾语从句的省略,即特殊疑问词+动词不定式。故填to make。
【80题详解】
句意:青团里面有很多不同的口味,比如苹果和豆浆,以满足人们的口味。根据“meet ... tastes”可知,是满足人们的口味。people“人们”,名词,此处应用所有格people’s,意为“人们的”。故填people’s。
【81题详解】
句意:口味的不同表明它比以前在全国变得更受欢迎了。根据“than before”可知,此处应用比较级。popular“受欢迎的”,形容词,比较级形式为more popular。故填more popular。
【82题详解】
句意:尽管春天天气温暖,树叶翠绿,但如果没有青团的味道,这个季节就不会完美。根据“... there is warm weather and green leaves in spring, the season wouldn’t be perfect ... a taste of qingtuan.”可知,前后句为转折关系,需用although或though引导让步状语从句。注意句首需大写。故填Although/Though。
【83题详解】
句意:尽管春天天气温暖,树叶翠绿,但如果没有青团的味道,这个季节就不会完美。with“有”,介词,此处用其反义词without意为“没有”。故填without。
七、阅读表达(共3小题,满分7分)
阅读下面短文,用英语回答短文后的问题。
In our school, most students get to school between 7:30 and 8:00 in the morning. Some arrive on foot, and some take the bus. However, 80% of the students arrive in their parents’ cars. The entrance (入口) to the school is crowded and dangerous. I think there are a few things we can do.
First, we should encourage students to take the bus or walk to school. Taking the bus can help cut down air pollution. Walking is healthier, too. Next, what should parents do if their children have to come to school by car? I think their parents should park their cars far away from the school entrance. For example, they can park their cars at the end of the street. Finally, in my opinion, when parents park dangerously in front of the school entrance, they will be punished and have to pay some money — a fine (罚金). This way, they will think twice before parking.
In a word, cars make it dangerous for students to enter the school safely. So, encouraging students to walk to school, or asking parents to park away from the school gate could solve this problem.
84. How do most of the students go to school?
______________________________________________________________________
85. What should parents do if their children have to come to school by car?
______________________________________________________________________
86. Are you willing to walk to school? Why?
______________________________________________________________________
【答案】84. Most of the students go to school in their parents’ cars.
85. They should park their cars far away from the school entrance.
86. Yes, because it can keep me fit. (言之有理即可)
【解析】
【导语】本文作者针对学校门口附近交通问题提出了几点建议。
【84题详解】
根据第一段“However, 80% of the students arrive in their parents’ cars.”可知,学生都是乘坐父母的车来学校的。故填Most of the students go to school in their parents’ cars.
【85题详解】
根据第二段“Next, what should parents do if their children have to come to school by car? I think their parents should park their cars far away from the school entrance.”可知,家长们应该把车停在离学校入口较远的地方。故填They should park their cars far away from the school entrance.
【86题详解】
此题为开放性题目,言之有理即可。需结合个人情况,描述是否愿意走路去上学,原因是什么。故填Yes, because it can keep me fit.
八、书面表达(满分15分)
87. 世界读书日(4月23日)即将来临,你的学校学校俱乐部正在开展以Let’s Read为主题的征文活动,请你结合自身阅读经历和感悟,写一篇征文稿参与此次活动。
为什么读
乐趣/放松/获取知识/更加深入了解世界……
读什么
历史科学旅游/经典名著……
怎么读
养成习惯,每天睡前读半小时,做读书笔记,与同学讨论心得……
要求:
1、文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称;
2、语言通顺,意思连贯,条理清楚,书写规范;
3、词数80左右,可适当发挥。文章开头已经给出,不计入总词数。
I think everyone should read books. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
I think everyone should read books. It is not only fun but also a good way to relax and learn. As a book lover, I often read books about history and science. These books allow me to travel through time, learn about different cultures, and have a deeper understanding of the world.
I think it is important to keep a good reading habit. We can read for about half an hour before going to bed every day. We can also take reading notes, then discuss the reading experiences with classmates. Day by day, we can find the pleasure books bring us. Moreover, carrying a book with us can help us make good use of our free time instead of wasting it.
Let’s make reading a part of our daily lives!
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇材料作文;
②时态:时态以“一般现在时”为主;
③提示:写作要点已给出,考生应注意不要遗漏“内容要点”中所列举的要点,适当添加细节,并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步,引出主题,说明读书的重要性以及叙述读书的原因;
第二步,结合自身的阅读经历,谈谈怎么读好一本书;
第三步,总结并呼吁阅读。
[亮点词汇]
①allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事
②learn about 学习
③have a deeper understanding of 有更深入的理解
④reading habit 阅读习惯
⑤make good use of 善加利用
[高分句型]
①It is not only fun but also a good way to relax and learn.(not only ... but also ...:不仅……而且……)
②I think it is important to keep a good reading habit.(宾语从句)
③Moreover, carrying a book with us can help us make good use of our free time instead of wasting it.(动名词短语作主语)
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