精品解析:四川省阿坝藏族羌族自治州2024-2025学年高二下学期7月期末英语试题

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2025-07-20
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学段 高中
学科 英语
教材版本 高中英语外研版选择性必修第三册
年级 高二
章节 -
类型 试卷
知识点 -
使用场景 同步教学-期末
学年 2025-2026
地区(省份) 四川省
地区(市) 阿坝藏族羌族自治州
地区(区县) -
文件格式 ZIP
文件大小 20.42 MB
发布时间 2025-07-20
更新时间 2025-07-20
作者 学科网试题平台
品牌系列 -
审核时间 2025-07-20
下载链接 https://m.zxxk.com/soft/53138105.html
价格 5.00储值(1储值=1元)
来源 学科网

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这是阿坝藏族羌族自治州2025春季高2026届期末质量检测英语试题听力部分。第一部分听力做题时,先将答案标在试卷上,录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的abc三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题,每段对话仅读一遍。Text one I hope you will have fun at Alice is party tonight. I wish I could be there, but we are leaving for our holiday so early tomorrow morning. Oh, IT doesn't look like i'll be going either. Now I just learned that there would be a math test tomorrow. Text two, have you read any good books lately? Yes, I just finished a novel about time travel. IT was interesting. I'm not really into science fiction. I'm more into history books that tell the true stories of the past. Text three, how was your traveling abroad in italy? great. The old buildings and the weather didn't disappoint. And I never expected that their coffee was that amazing. I didn't think I could get used to the coffee here anymore. Text for you were going a bit fast on that road. It's a thirty mile per hour zone. I know I didn't realize until we pass the sign. I'll be more careful. From now on, we must stay under the limit, especially near schools. Text five is IT three a clock already? Yeah. oh, no. I'm . supposed to be meeting in my dentist in fifteen minutes. I should have left ages ago, but i've been so focused on finishing this report. I'll have to call her on the way and apologize. Don't worry, it'll be okay. 第二节,听下面五段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或读白钱,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间,每段对话或独白读两遍。听第六段材料,回答第6至7题。Hey, nadian, what's wrong? Well, I forgot my homework this morning, and now i've lost a book I was reading. I don't know what to do. now. Have you tried looking for IT in the classroom? Yeah, but I think I left IT on the bus. Maybe you should call a bus driver. I did. No one has founded, and it's the one you lend to me. I'm so sorry. Oh, no, I checked that out here. Let's ask the library and see what we can do. Hey, nadian, what's wrong? Well, I forgot my homework this morning, and now i've lost a book I was reading. I don't know what to do. now. Have you tried looking for IT in the classroom? Yeah, but I think I left IT on the bus. Maybe you should call a bus driver. I did. No one has founded, and it's the one you lend to me. I'm so sorry. Oh, no, I checked that out here. Let's ask the librarian and see what we can do. 听第七段材料,回答第8至9题。So Carry, tell me about your previous work experience. I have five years of experience in marketing where I managed social media posts and live events. impressive. What skills do you think you can bring to this role? I'm highly organized, creative and most importantly, i'm a great communicator. How do you prefer to communicate with people? IT depends. I always prefer conversations in person or over the phone, but for work, I often prefer email. So there is a record of the conversations . that's good. So why do you want to work for our company? I'm impressed by your strong company culture. I believe I can contribute positively to your team. So Carry, tell me about your previous work experience. I have five years of experience in marketing where I managed social media posts and live events. impressive. What skills do you think you can bring to this role? I'm highly organized, creative and most importantly, i'm a great communicator. How do you prefer to communicate with people? IT depends. I always prefer conversations in person or over the phone, but for work, I often prefer email. So there is a record of the conversations . that's good. So why do you want to work for our company? I'm impressed by your strong company culture. I believe I can contribute positively to your team. 听第八段材料,回答第10至12题。I get ten days of annual leave. I'd like to go traveling, but I don't like package tours. Schedules are even tighter than my work schedule. I'm going to travel too. You know, i've just got a new car. What about traveling with me? That's nice. Where do you want to go? I want to go to california or nevada. What do you think? Well, I traveled to california last year. As for nava, I don't think this is a good place to visit. How about florida? Sounds great. We can go fishing and when surfing there. Well, I plan to enjoy sunshine and waves, and i'm looking forward to playing beach volleyball. When will we set off HMM? How about tomorrow afternoon? That would be perfect. I get ten days of annual leave. I'd like to go traveling, but I don't like package tours. Schedules are even tighter than my work schedule. I'm going to travel too. You know, i've just got a new car. What about traveling with me? That's nice. Where do you want to go? I want to go to california or nevada. What do you think? Well, I traveled to california last year. As for nava, I don't think this is a good place to visit. How about florida? Sounds great. We can go fishing and winter in there. Well, I plan to enjoy sunshine and waves, and i'm looking forward to playing beach volleyball. When will we set off HMM? How about tomorrow afternoon? That would be perfect. 听第九段材料,回答第13至16题。Hey, Terry, this charity fundraiser i'm organizing is going to be a big event. Where are you hosting IT mary here . in this coffee shop? There's space for live music, food and lots of activities for kids. Oh, I assumed you would do IT at a music call. We considered IT, but IT wasn't available then then we decided either here or the park. Finally, we chose this shop as it's more family friendly. Yeah, that makes sense. And I suppose this is more private compared to the park. What charity is? IT a local animal shelter. I thought this would be a great way to raise awareness and funds. They always need a little support. That's awesome. What can I do to help? Well, I was actually hoping you could lend me a hand with the music. You know, a lot of bans. And I was thinking, maybe you could help me book some acts for the event. Sure, i'd be happy to help about. I'll see what I can do. Hey Terry, this charity fundraiser i'm organizing is going to be a . big event. Where are you hosting IT mary here . in this coffee shop? There's space for live music, food and lots of activities for kids. Oh, I assumed you would do IT at a music call. We considered IT, but IT wasn't available then. Then we decided either here or the park. Finally, we chose this shop as it's more family friendly. Yeah, that makes sense. And I suppose this is more private compared to the park. What charity is IT . a local animal shelter? I thought this would be a great way to raise awareness and funds. They always need a little support. That's awesome. What can I do to help? Well, I was actually hoping you could lend me a hand with the music, you know, a lot of bans. And I was thinking, maybe you could help me book some acts for the event. Sure, i'd be happy to help about. I'll see what I can do. 听第十段材料,回答第17至20题。Good morning, everyone. As a leader of the local government, i'm excited to announce the opening of the new community center in our town next month. IT was generously funded by local citizens, businesses and the university. The center will offer a gym, a library, studying room and a meeting and performance hall. The covered outside areas will host markets, too. IT is designed to serve as a center for community activities and events. The gym will be equipped with the latest fitness equipment and will be open from six A, M to ten P. M daily, the library will have a wide range of books and will also provide free internet. The meeting hall can be booked for events and will host regular community meetings. We encourage you to use these new spaces and participate in the activities. We believe this center will bring many benefits to our community, including many opportunities for personal, business and social development. We will have some special events hosted by some of our local cafes and restaurants for our opening. Good morning, everyone. As a leader of the local government, i'm excited to announce the opening of the new community center in our town next month. IT was generously funded by local citizens, businesses and the university. The center will offer a gym, a library, study rooms and the meeting and performance hall. The covered outside areas will host markets, too. IT is designed to serve as a center for community activities and events. The gym will be equipped with the latest fitness equipment and will be open from six A, M to ten P. M daily, the library will have a wide range of books and will also provide free internet. The meeting hall can be booked for events and will host regular community meetings. We encourage you to use these new spaces and participate in the activities. We believe this centre will bring many benefits to our community, including many opportunities for personal, business and social development. We will have some special events hosted by some of our local cafes and restaurants for our opening. 听力测试结束。 绝密※启用前 阿坝州2025春季高2026届期末质量检测 英语试题 本试卷满分150分,考试时间120分钟。 注意事项: 1. 答题前, 务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡规定的位置上。 2. 答选择题时,必须使用2B铅笔填涂对应题目的答案标号,如需改动,用橡皮擦擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。 3.答非选择题时,必须使用0.5毫米黑色签字笔,将答案书写在答题卡规定的位置上。 4.所有题目必须在答题卡上作答,在试题卷上答题无效。 5.考试结束后, 只将答题卡交回。 第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分) 第一节(共5小题:每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 What will the woman probably do tonight? A. Study for a test. B. Attend a party. C. Go on holiday. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: I hope you will have fun at Alice’s party tonight. I wish I could be there, but we’re leaving for our holiday so early tomorrow morning. W: Oh, it doesn’t look like I’ll be going either. Now I just learned that there would be a math test tomorrow. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 What type of book has the woman read recently? A A history book. B. A science fiction. C. A realistic novel. 【答案】B 【解析】 原文】M: Have you read any good books lately? W: Yes. I just finished a novel about time travel. It was interesting. M: I’m not really into science fiction. I’m more into history books that tell the true stories of the past. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 What impressed the woman most in Italy? A. The weather. B. The coffee. C. The building 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: How was your traveling abroad in Italy? W: Great. The old buildings and the weather didn’t disappoint, and I never expected that their coffee was that amazing. I didn’t think I could get used to the coffee here anymore. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. Road signs. B. Traffic rules. C. School activities. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: You were going a bit fast on that road. It’s a 30 mile per hour zone. W: I know. I didn’t realize until we passed the sign. I’ll be more careful from now on. M: We must stay under the limit, especially near schools. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 Why is the woman worried? A. She can’t meet a work deadline. B. She has to apologize to the man. C. She’s running late for an appointment. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Is it three o’clock already? M: Yeah. W: Oh no, I’m supposed to be meeting my dentist in 15 minutes. I should have left ages ago. But I’ve been so focused on finishing this report. I’ll have to call her on the way and apologize. M: Don’t worry. It’ll be okay. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 6. Where does the conversation take place? A. On a bus. B. In a classroom. C. In a library. 7. How does the woman probably feel? A. Relieved. B. Fearful. C. Upset. 【答案】6. C 7. C 【解析】 【原文】M: Hey, Nadine, what’s wrong? W: Well, I forgot my homework this morning and now I’ve lost a book I was reading. I don’t know what to do now. M: Have you tried looking for it in the classroom? W: Yeah, but I think I left it on the bus. M: Maybe you should call the bus driver. W: I did. No one has found it and it’s the one you lent me. I’m so sorry. M: Oh no, I checked it out here. Let’s ask the librarian and see what we can do. 听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 8. What is the relationship between the speakers? A. Manager and employee. B. Interviewer and interviewee. C. Company representative and customer. 9. What is the woman most confident about? A. Her communication skills. B. Her organizing ability. C. Her creativity. 【答案】8. B 9. A 【解析】 【原文】M: So, Carrie, tell me about your previous work experience. W: I have five years of experience in marketing where I managed social media posts and live events. M: Impressive. What skills do you think you can bring to this role? W: I’m highly organized, creative and most importantly, I’m a great communicator. M: How do you prefer to communicate with people? W: It depends. I always prefer conversations in person or over the phone, but for work, I often prefer email, so there is a record of the conversations. M: That’s good. So why do you want to work for our company? W: I’m impressed by your strong company culture. I believe I can contribute positively to your team. 听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 10. What does the man suggest the woman do? A. Book a package tour. B. Journey with him. C. Buy a new car. 11. Where did the woman visit last year? A. Florida. B. Nevada. C. California. 12. What does the woman expect to do? A. Play beach volleyball. B. Go for a drive. C. Go fishing. 【答案】10. B 11. C 12. A 【解析】 【原文】W: I get 10 days of annual leave. I’d like to go traveling, but I don’t like package tours. Their schedules are even tighter than my work schedule. M: I’m going to travel, too. You know I’ve just got a new car. What about traveling with me? W: That’s nice. Where do you want to go? M: I want to go to California or Nevada. What do you think? W: Well, I traveled to California last year. As for Nevada, I don’t think it is a good place to visit. How about Florida? M: Sounds great. We can go fishing and windsurfing there. W: Well, I plan to enjoy sunshine and waves, and I’m looking forward to playing beach volleyball. When will we set off? M: Hmm, how about tomorrow afternoon? W: That would be perfect. 听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 13. Where will the event take place? A. At a coffee shop. B. At a music hall. C. At a park. 14. Why did the woman choose the location? A. It’s private. B. It’s family friendly. C. It’s requested by the charity. 15. What is the event’s purpose? A. To hold activities for kids. B. To help an animal shelter. C. To have some family fun. 16. What does the woman ask the man to do? A. Organize some activities. B. Contribute some money. C. Contact some bands. 【答案】13. A 14. B 15. B 16. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Hey Terry, this charity fundraiser I’m organizing is going to be a big event. M: Where are you hosting it? Mary? W: Here in this coffee shop. There’s space for live music, food and lots of activities for kids. M: Oh, I assumed you would do it at a music hall. W: We considered it, but it wasn’t available then. Then we decided either here or the park. Finally, we chose this shop as it’s more family friendly. M: Yeah, that makes sense and I suppose this is more private compared to the park. What charity is it? W: A local animal shelter. I thought this would be a great way to raise awareness and funds. They always need a little support. M: That’s awesome. What can I do to help? W: Well, I was actually hoping you could lend me a hand with the music. You know, a lot of bands and I was thinking maybe you could help me book some acts for the event. M: Sure, I’d be happy to help out. I’ll see what I can do. 听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 17. Who might be the speaker? A. The leader of the town. B. The president of the university. C. The designer of the community center. 18. What can people do in the library? A. Access free Internet. B. Attend cooking classes. C. Borrow sports equipment. 19. How long is the gym open every day? A. For 6 hours. B. For 10 hours. C. For 16 hours. 20. What is the main purpose of the new community center? A. To focus on business development. B. To replace old schools and hospitals. C. To serve for community activities and events. 【答案】17. A 18. A 19. C 20. C 【解析】 【详解】Good morning everyone. As a leader of the local government, I’m excited to announce the opening of the new community center in our town next month. It was generously funded by local citizens, businesses and the university. The center will offer a gym, a library, study rooms and a meeting and performance hall. The covered outside areas will host markets, too. It is designed to serve as a center for community activities and events. The gym will be equipped with the latest fitness equipment and will be open from six am to 10 PM daily. The library will have a wide range of books and will also provide free Internet. The meeting hall can be booked for events and will host regular community meetings. We encourage you to use these new spaces and participate in the activities. We believe this center will bring many benefits to our community, including many opportunities for personal, business and social development. We will have some special events hosted by some of our local cafes and restaurants for our opening. 第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项。 A Cruising is back and better than ever! If you’re craving a solo vacation at sea, there are plenty of great options. Whether you want to meet new people, enjoy some alone time, or just have a fun-filled adventure, there’s a cruise tailored just for you. The Norwegian Bliss offers affordable single-studio staterooms. These stylish rooms are designed for solo travelers. You also get access to a private lounge where you can meet other singles. The Mexican Riviera itinerary includes stops in Puerto Vallarta, Cabo, and Mazatlán, making it a great budget-friendly option. The Norwegian Breakaway is a top choice for solo travelers. It offers studio cabins that are perfect for one person and a lounge where solo travelers can meet and mingle (交际). The Caribbean itinerary includes stops in Cozumel, Roatán, Harvest Caye, and Costa Maya. Plus, you can enjoy extra fun in New Orleans before or after the cruise. The Celebrity Apex is perfect for food lovers. It has 24 single staterooms, giving you a good chance to meet other solo travelers. The ship features 29 restaurants, bars, and lounges, each offering unique dining experiences. You can taste flavors from different ports, making it a culinary adventure. The Carnival Mardi Gras is perfect for beach lovers. It offers weekly Caribbean cruises with stops in Cozumel, Costa Maya, and Mahogany Bay. You can enjoy long days on the beach with a fruity drink in hand. Plus, you can visit Disney World or Universal Studios before or after the cruise. 21. Which cruise is best for socializing in a fun environment? A. Celebrity Apex. B. Norwegian Bliss. C. Carnival Mardi Gras. D. Norwegian Breakaway. 22. What makes the Celebrity Apex a good choice for food lovers? A. It provides 24 restaurants and bars. B. It provides diverse flavors from various ports. C. It provides unique fruity drinks during the dinner. D. It provides more single staterooms than any other cruise ship. 23. What is the main idea of the passage? A. The environmental impact of modern cruise ships. B. Comparison of luxury and budget-friendly cruises. C. Recommendations for solo travelers based on cruise features. D. The historical development of cruise vacations for solo travelers. 【答案】21. D 22. B 23. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了四条适合独自旅行的邮轮航线。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中第三段中“The Norwegian Breakaway is a top choice for solo travelers. It offers studio cabins that are perfect for one person and a lounge where solo travelers can meet and mingle (交际). (挪威逍遥号是独自旅行者的首选。它提供非常适合一人居住的工作室舱房,还有一个供独自旅行者见面和交流的休息室) ”可知,挪威逍遥号为独自旅行者提供了交流的场所,能让他们在有趣的环境中社交。故选D项。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中第四段中“The Celebrity Apex is perfect for food lovers.(名人巅峰号非常适合美食爱好者) ”和“The ship features 29 restaurants, bars, and lounges, each offering unique dining experiences. You can taste flavors from different ports, making it a culinary adventure.(船上设有29间餐厅、酒吧和休息室,每个都提供独特的用餐体验。你可以品尝到不同港口的风味,这是一次烹饪冒险) ”可知,名人巅峰号能提供来自不同港口的多样风味,这使得它成为美食爱好者的不错选择。故选B项。 【23题详解】 主旨大意题。根据文中第一段“If you’re craving a solo vacation at sea, there are plenty of great options. Whether you want to meet new people, enjoy some alone time, or just have a fun filled adventure, there’s a cruise tailored just for you. (如果你渴望在海上独自度假,有很多不错的选择。无论你是想结识新朋友、享受独处时光,还是只想来一场充满乐趣的冒险,都有适合你的邮轮) ”以及后文对不同邮轮特色的介绍可知,文章主要是基于邮轮特点为独自旅行者提供推荐。故选C项。 B Shane Gross is from Saskatchewan, Canada, a province far away from the sea, so his first underwater experiences were in a cold, green lake with a disposable film camera. Despite this, he’s always been fascinated by the ocean, especially sharks, and watched Jaws countless times. After backpacking through Australia in 2009 and diving along the way, he decided to pursue his passion seriously. In 2011, he moved to the Bahamas to work as a dive instructor, which allowed him to spend more time in the water and improve his photography skills. In 2017, while diving at one of their regular spots, “Sea Garden”, Gross and his girlfriend encountered a turtle (海龟). They were deeply upset at the terrible scene—the turtle was trapped, struggling, and ultimately dying. Realizing there was nothing they could do to save it, Gross removed the abandoned fishing line wrapped around the turtle and documented the moment. His photograph later won first place in the conservation category of the 2019 International Ocean Art Underwater Photo Competition, bringing attention to the problem of sea waste that often goes unseen. When asked about his approach to creating remarkable underwater photography, Shane Gross advises underwater photographers to go beyond just one image. He encourages them to document the entire scene they’re passionate about, even if it means taking some shots above the water. Once you have a story to tell, create a shot list and keep shooting until you have recorded it fully. For Shane, spending time in the ocean is deeply fulfilling. “I live a marine (海洋的) lifestyle,” he says. “But most people don’t share this connection.” To bridge this gap, he created Bahamas Underwater, a book combining stories and vivid imagery to introduce people to marine ecosystems and their wonders. Shane recommends that taking time to admire the breathtaking views of the ocean should be the initial step toward creating meaningful change — a shift from indifference to active care. 24. What can we learn about Shane Gross from paragraph 1? A He grew up in the coastal area. B. He longed to be a dive instructor. C. He followed his childhood passion. D. He did academic research on sharks. 25. Why did Shane take a photo of the sea turtle? A. To criticize overfishing. B. To protect natural habitats. C. To save the injured animal. D. To highlight marine pollution. 26. What is the key to good underwater photography according to paragraph 3? A. A large image. B. A unique scene. C. A complete story. D. A strong motivation. 27. What does Shane suggest as the first step toward caring for the ocean? A. Promoting green lifestyles. B. Appreciating ocean’s beauty. C. Sharing marine knowledge. D. Documenting nature’s wonders. 【答案】24. C 25. D 26. C 27. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了Shane Gross的海洋摄影历程。他从小对海洋充满热爱,长大后成为一名水下摄影师,致力于推动海洋保护事业的发展。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“Despite this, he’s always been fascinated by the ocean, especially sharks, and watched Jaws countless times. After backpacking through Australia in 2009 and diving along the way, he decided to pursue his passion seriously.(尽管如此,他一直对海洋,尤其是鲨鱼着迷,看了无数次《大白鲨》。2009年,他在澳大利亚背包旅行,沿途潜水,之后他决定认真追求自己的激情。)”可知,他从小热爱海洋,长大后也在继续追寻这份热爱,故选C。 25题详解】 推理判断题。根据第二段“His photograph later won first place in the conservation category of the 2019 International Ocean Art Underwater Photo Competition, bringing attention to the problem of sea waste that often goes unseen.(他的照片后来在2019年国际海洋艺术水下摄影比赛中获得了保护类第一名,引起了人们对经常被忽视的海洋废物问题的关注。)”可知,Shane拍海龟的照片是为了突出海洋污染问题。故选D。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“Once you have a story to tell, create a shot list and keep shooting until you have recorded it fully.(一旦你有一个故事要讲,创建一个镜头列表,并继续拍摄,直到你把它记录完整。)”可知,水下摄影成功的关键在于有一个完整的故事,故选C。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。从最后一段“Shane recommends that taking the time to admire the breathtaking views of the ocean should be the initial step toward creating meaningful change — a shift from indifference to active care.(Shane建议,花时间欣赏海洋的壮丽景色应该是创造有意义的改变的第一步——从冷漠到积极关怀的转变。)”可知,Shane认为激发人们保护海洋意识的第一步是欣赏海洋之美,故选B。 C Shortly after Snapchat released its My AI chatbot to all users last May, Diana Lee, a mother from East Prairie, Missouri, told her 13-year-old daughter to stay away from the feature. ‌“It’s a temporary solution until I know more about it and can set some healthy boundaries and guidelines,” said Lee, who works at a software company. She worries about how My AI presents itself to young users like her daughter on Snapchat. My AI is powered by the viral AI chatbot tool ChatGPT and like ChatGPT, it can offer recommendations, answer questions and talk with users. But Snapchat’s version has some key differences: users can customize the chatbot’s name, design a custom avatar (定制头像) for it, and bring it into conversations with friends. The net effect is that talking with Snapchat’s chatbot may feel less impersonal than visiting ChatGPT’s website. It also may be less clear you’re talking to a computer ‌“I don’t think I’m prepared to know how to teach my kid how to emotionally separate humans and machines when they essentially look the same from her point of view,” Lee said. ‌“I just think there is a really clear line Snapchat is crossing.” The new tool is facing oppositions not only from parents but also from some Snapchat users who are flooding the app with bad reviews in the app store and criticisms on social media over privacy concerns, ‌“weird” exchanges and an inability to remove the feature from their chat feed unless they pay for unlocking it. While some may find value in the tool, the mixed reactions hint at the risks companies face in launching new generative AI technology to their products, and particularly in products like Snapchat, whose users skew (偏向) younger. Snapchat was an early launch partner when OpenAI opened up access to ChatGPT to third-party businesses, with many more expected to follow. Almost overnight, Snapchat has forced some families and lawmakers to deal with questions that may have seemed theoretical only months ago. 28. How does Snapchat’s My AI differ from ChatGPT according to the text? A. It cannot answer users’ questions. B. It requires payment for all users. C. It clearly identifies itself as a computer program. D. Users can personalize it and add it to friend chats. 29. What concerns Diana Lee about My AI? A. Its high subscription cost. B. Its technical failures in conversations. C. Its unclear human-machine boundaries for teens. D. Its competition with other chatbots like ChatGPT. 30. What is paragraph 6 mainly about? A. Public resistance and various complaints targeting My AI. B. The technical advantages of My AI over traditional chatbots. C. Government regulations on social media features. D. Age characteristics of Snapchat’s primary users. 31. What can be inferred from the last paragraph? A. OpenAI limits ChatGPT access to only a few businesses. B. AI concerns have suddenly become urgent real-life issues. C. Families and lawmakers had fully discussed AI problems earlier. D. Snapchat’s action will discourage other companies from using AI. 【答案】28. D 29. C 30. A 31. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了Snapchat推出的My AI聊天机器人,它与ChatGPT有不同之处,该工具面临家长和部分用户的反对,也暗示了公司推出新生成式AI技术的风险。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“My AI is powered by the viral AI chatbot tool ChatGPT and like ChatGPT, it can offer recommendations, answer questions and talk with users. But Snapchat’s version has some key differences: users can customize the chatbot’s name, design a custom avatar (定制头像) for it, and bring it into conversations with friends. (我的人工智能是由人工智能聊天机器人工具ChatGPT驱动的,像ChatGPT一样,它可以提供建议,回答问题并与用户交谈。但Snapchat的版本有一些关键区别:用户可以自定义聊天机器人的名字,为它设计一个定制头像,并将它带入与朋友的对话中)”可知,Snapchat的My AI与ChatGPT的不同之处在于用户可以对其进行个性化设置并将它添加到与朋友的聊天中。故选D项。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据第五段中“‘I don’t think I’m prepared to know how to teach my kid how to emotionally separate humans and machines when they essentially look the same from her point of view,’ Lee said. (李说:“我认为我还没准备好知道如何教我的孩子在从她的角度看人类和机器本质上看起来一样的情况下,如何在情感上区分人类和机器。”)”可知,Diana Lee担心的是My AI对于青少年来说,人机界限不清晰。故选C项。 【30题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第六段“The new tool is facing oppositions not only from parents but also from some Snapchat users who are flooding the app with bad reviews in the app store and criticisms on social media over privacy concerns, ‘weird’ exchanges and an inability to remove the feature from their chat feed unless they pay for unlocking it. (这个新工具不仅面临着家长的反对,还面临着一些Snapchat用户的反对,他们在应用商店里给这款应用大量差评,并在社交媒体上批评它,原因包括隐私担忧、‘奇怪’的交流以及除非付费解锁,否则无法从聊天界面中移除该功能)”可知,第六段主要讲的是公众对My AI的抵制和各种抱怨。故选A项。 【31题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段中“Almost overnight, Snapchat has forced some families and lawmakers to deal with questions that may have seemed theoretical only months ago. (几乎一夜之间,Snapchat迫使一些家庭和立法者去处理几个月前可能还只是理论上的问题)”可知,Snapchat迫使一些家庭和立法者去处理几个月前可能还只是理论上的问题,说明人工智能相关的担忧突然变成了紧迫的现实问题。故选B项。 D A male humpback whale has made an extraordinary journey from South America to Africa — traveling more than 13,046 kilometers — the longest migration recorded for a single whale, a new study found. The brave marine (海洋的) giant’s journey also marks the first documentation of an adult male humpback traveling between the Pacific and Indian oceans. The humpback was first spotted off the coast of Colombia in 2013 and seen again a few years later not far from his original location. But in 2022, the whale was unexpectedly detected in the Indian Ocean near Zanzibar, off the coast of East Africa. The typical migration route for humpback whales can be longer than 8,000 kilometers in a single direction. “These animals are separate individuals, and they’ll do surprising things,” said study coauthor Ted Cheeseman, a marine biologist at Southern Cross University in Australia. “These oceans are very much connected spaces, and whales travel beyond borders.” To track the whale’s migration patterns, the study authors used a platform called Happy Whale. It allows scientists, researchers and whale watchers to contribute photos of their whale sightings. Humpback whales live in oceans around the world and are known for completing some of the longest migrations of any mammal (哺乳动物), but this whale’s travels are special due to his movement between two breeding grounds (繁殖地). Humpback whales typically return to specific breeding locations each year. For example, one of the humpback populations in the North Pacific migrates to feed in waters around Alaska during the summer and spends the winter in waters around the Hawaiian Islands to breed and raise baby whales. This whale, however, migrated between two separate breeding groups in different oceans. “Our thinking is that whales always go to the place where they came from,” said Ari Friedlaender, professor of ocean sciences at the University of California, Santa Cruz, who was not involved in the study. “But there has to be some movement where you get some animal explorers that decide, for whatever reason, to follow a different path.” 32. What makes the humpback whale’s journey surprising? A. Its migration speed and length. B. Its migration mode and speed. C. Its migration length and pattern. D. Its migration time and route. 33. How did the researchers track the whale’s migration route? A. By attaching satellite devices to the whale. B. Through a platform collecting sighting photos. C. By monitoring whale sounds in the ocean. D. Through direct observations during ship voyages. 34. What does Ari Friedlaender’s words imply in the last paragraph? A. Whales consistently return to their original breeding sites. B. Environmental changes are pushing whales to seek alternative routes. C. Migration routes are mainly driven by temperature preferences. D. Some whales might explore new paths for unexplored reasons. 35. Which of the following is the best title for the text? A. Ocean Giants: The Secret Lives of Humpback Whales B. Beyond Borders: How Technology Tracks Whale Migration C. The Lone Explorer: A Whale’s Record-Breaking Journey D. Breeding Grounds Mystery: Why Whales Change Routes 【答案】32. C 33. B 34. D 35. C 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要说明了一头雄性座头鲸从南美迁至非洲,行程超1.3万公里,创单鲸迁徙纪录,也是成年雄性首跨太平洋与印度洋,其迁徙模式打破常规。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“A male humpback whale has made an extraordinary journey from South America to Africa — traveling more than 13,046 kilometers — the longest migration recorded for a single whale, a new study found.(一项新的研究发现,一头雄性座头鲸从南美洲游到了非洲——行程超过13046公里——这是有记录以来单只鲸鱼最长的迁徙距离)”以及第三段“This whale, however, migrated between two separate breeding groups in different oceans.(然而,这只鲸鱼却在两个位于不同海洋的独立繁殖群体之间进行迁徙)”可知,迁徙的路程和路线让这头座头鲸的迁徙之旅如此令人惊讶。故选C。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“To track the whale’s migration patterns, the study authors used a platform called Happy Whale. It allows scientists, researchers and whale watchers to contribute photos of their whale sightings.(为了追踪鲸鱼的迁徙路线,研究的作者们使用了一个名为“快乐鲸鱼”的平台。该平台能让科学家、研究人员以及鲸鱼观察者们上传他们所见到的鲸鱼的照片)”可知,研究人员通过一个收集目击照片的平台追踪这头鲸鱼的迁徙路线。故选B。 【34题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段““Our thinking is that whales always go to the place where they came from,” said Ari Friedlaender, professor of ocean sciences at the University of California, Santa Cruz, who was not involved in the study. “But there has to be some movement where you get some animal explorers that decide, for whatever reason, to follow a different path.”(加州大学圣克鲁兹分校的海洋科学教授阿里·弗里德兰德(Ari Friedlaender)表示:“我们的观点是,鲸鱼总是会回到它们出生的地方。”他并未参与此项研究。“但肯定会有某些动物在移动过程中做出改变,它们可能会出于某种原因决定走一条不同的路线。”)”可知,艾里·弗里德兰德在最后一段的言论意味着有些鲸鱼可能会出于未知的原因探索新的路径。故选D。 【35题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文,并结合第一段“male humpback whale has made an extraordinary journey from South America to Africa — traveling more than 13,046 kilometers — the longest migration recorded for a single whale, a new study found. The brave marine (海洋的) giant’s journey also marks the first documentation of an adult male humpback traveling between the Pacific and Indian oceans.(一项新研究发现,一头雄性座头鲸从南美洲游到了非洲——行程超过13460公里——这是有记录以来单只鲸鱼所进行的最长迁徙。这位勇敢的海洋巨兽的旅程还首次记录了一头成年雄性座头鲸在太平洋和印度洋之间游弋的情况)”可知,文章主要说明了一头雄性座头鲸从南美迁至非洲,行程超1.3万公里,创单鲸迁徙纪录,也是成年雄性首跨太平洋与印度洋,其迁徙模式打破常规。因此C选项“独行者:鲸鱼的创纪录之旅”最符合文章标题。故选C。 第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 In the age of constant connectivity through music, podcasts and calls, earphones have seemed to become a necessity. ___36___ This article will help you reduce the risk of ear-related issues and ensure a comfortable listening experience. Choose the right type of earphones. In-ear headphones are a popular choice as they fit perfectly into the ear canal (耳道), blocking out outside noise and reducing the need to increase volume levels. ___37___ Besides, on-ear or over-ear headphones can be more comfortable for some individuals who have sensitive ear canals. ___38___ To prevent ear pain and potential hearing damage, experts recommend sticking to the 60/60 rule, which suggests listening at 60% volume for no more than 60 minutes at a time. It’s suggested that you should use built-in features on your device to track your listening time, which can be helpful in sticking to a safe limit. Adjust the earphones properly. When fitting the earphones, adjust the earphone position until you find a comfortable and secure fit that provides good sound quality without causing pain. Remember to periodically check and readjust the earphones as needed, especially during physical activities or long listening periods. ___39___ Keep your ears clean. Regularly cleaning your ears is essential when it comes to pain-free listening with earphones. The build-up of earwax (耳垢) can not only affect the sound quality but also lead to discomfort and potential damage to the ear canal if left unattended. To prevent this, make sure to gently clean your ears with cotton sticks regularly. ___40___ That will push wax deeper and potentially cause damage. A. Limit listening time. B. Take regular listening breaks. C. Clean your earphones with a soft cloth regularly. D. Avoid putting the sticks too deep into the ear canal. E. Finding the right fit ensures a pain-free experience. F. This design prevents the earphones dropping out as well. G. Enjoyable as they are, improper use of earphones can cause discomfort. 【答案】36. G 37. F 38. A 39. E 40. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了使用耳机时避免耳部问题的一些方法。 【36题详解】 上文“In the age of constant connectivity through music, podcasts and calls, earphones have seemed to become a necessity.(在通过音乐、播客和通话保持持续连接的时代,耳机似乎已成为一种必需品)”说明耳机在当下很必要。空处和前文为转折关系。下文“This article will help you reduce the risk of ear-related issues and ensure a comfortable listening experience.(本文将帮助你降低耳部相关问题的风险,并确保舒适的聆听体验)”说明使用耳机存在问题。所以G项“尽管它们很令人愉悦,但不当使用耳机会导致不适。”符合语境,起到承上启下的作用,引出下文关于如何正确使用耳机的内容。故选G。 【37题详解】 上文“In-ear headphones are a popular choice as they fit perfectly into the ear canal (耳道), blocking out outside noise and reducing the need to increase volume levels.(入耳式耳机是一个受欢迎的选择,因为它们能完美地贴合耳道,阻挡外界噪音,并减少调高音量的需求)”说明入耳式耳机的优点。空处和前文为并列关系,进一步说明入耳式耳机的优点。所以F项“这种设计也能防止耳机掉落。”符合语境,继续阐述了入耳式耳机设计上的好处。故选 F。 【38题详解】 下文“To prevent ear pain and potential hearing damage, experts recommend sticking to the 60/60 rule, which suggests listening at 60% volume for no more than 60 minutes at a time. It’s suggested that you should use built-in features on your device to track your listening time, which can be helpful in sticking to a safe limit.(为了防止耳朵疼痛和潜在的听力损伤,专家建议遵循“60/60原则”,即每次以60%的音量听不超过60分钟。建议你使用设备上的内置功能来跟踪你的聆听时间,这有助于坚持在安全的限度内)”说明要控制聆听时间。所以A项“限制聆听时间。”符合语境,作为小标题概括了段落内容。故选A。 【39题详解】 上文“When fitting the earphones, adjust the earphone position until you find a comfortable and secure fit that provides good sound quality without causing pain. Remember to periodically check and readjust the earphones as needed, especially during physical activities or long listening periods.(佩戴耳机时,调整耳机位置,直到找到一个舒适且稳固的佩戴方式,既能提供良好的音质又不会引起疼痛。记得根据需要定期检查和重新调整耳机,尤其是在进行体育活动或长时间聆听期间)”说明正确调整耳机位置的重要性。空处和前文为因果关系,说明正确调整耳机位置的结果。所以E项“找到合适的佩戴方式可确保无疼痛的体验。”符合语境,总结了上文调整耳机位置的作用。故选E。 【40题详解】 上文“To prevent this, make sure to gently clean your ears with cotton sticks regularly.(为了防止这种情况,一定要定期用棉签轻柔地清洁耳朵)”说明要用棉签清洁耳朵。空处和前文为顺接关系,下文“That will push wax deeper and potentially cause damage.(那会将耳垢推得更深,并有可能造成损伤)”说明不能做的事情。所以D项“避免将棉签插入耳道过深。”符合语境,起到承上启下的作用,指出了清洁耳朵时的注意事项。故选 D。 第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分) 阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A 10-year-old boy entered a computer store and asked if he could use the tablet that was on display for customers to try out. One of the store workers responded ____41____. Once the boy was settled, the worker made the tablet ____42____ to him, who immediately got to use it. The store workers who were keeping an eye on him ____43____ that he had taken some paper and a pen to ____44____ something he was reading on the tablet. They ____45____ and asked what he was doing. The boy explained his teacher had left a geography research ____46____ and that his parents couldn’t afford any IT ____47____ at home so he was using the store’s tablet to ____48____ the task. Many kids might have ____49____ this opportunity to play games, but he took advantage of it to study instead. The scene, which was ____50____ on the store’s security camera, immediately went viral on social media. Later, the store owner managed to ____51____ the boy’s name through various channels and provided him with the necessary tools to ____52____ him to study by using the Internet. The world might not be so ____53____ as we expect. There are some people ____54____ to live in tough conditions. Nevertheless, much to our ____55____ , countless people are doing acts of kindness in their own way, which reminds us that love and hope always exist. 41. A. positively B. patiently C. proudly D. passively 42. A. priceless B. affordable C. visible D. available 43. A. warned B. noticed C. agreed D. imagined 44. A. copy B. mark C. correct D. examine 45. A. complained B. hesitated C. approached D. called 46. A. project B. method C. team D. process 47. A. tools B. technologies C. modes D. materials 48. A. put off B. take over C. carry out D. break down 49. A. created B. missed C. seized D. understood 50. A. posted B. viewed C. downloaded D. filmed 51. A. recall B. mention C. recognize D. track 52. A. instruct B. require C. enable D. promise 53. A. normal B. peaceful C. changeable D. perfect 54. A. refusing B. struggling C. tending D. planning 55. A. pride B. relief C. shock D. curiosity 【答案】41. A 42. D 43. B 44. A 45. C 46. A 47. A 48. C 49. C 50. D 51. D 52. C 53. D 54. B 55. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了一个10岁男孩进入电脑商店,利用展示的平板电脑完成地理研究任务的故事,展现了男孩的勤奋和善良店员的帮助,同时呼吁人们关注并帮助那些在困境中挣扎的人。 【41题详解】 考查副词词义辨析。句意:商店里的一名工作人员积极地回应了他。A. positively积极地;B. patiently耐心地;C. proudly自豪地;D. passively被动地。根据后文“Once the boy was settled, the worker made the tablet 2 to him, who immediately got to use it.”可知,男孩得以使用平板电脑,说明店员对男孩的请求是积极回应的。故选A项。 【42题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意:男孩一坐下,店员就把平板电脑递给了他,他立刻开始使用。A. priceless无价的;B. affordable负担得起的;C. visible可见的;D. available可用的。根据后文“who immediately got to use it”可知,店员把平板电脑递给了男孩,让他可以使用。故选D项。 【43题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意:一直盯着他看的店员注意到他拿了一些纸和笔来抄写他在平板电脑上看到的东西。A. warned警告;B. noticed注意到;C. agreed同意;D. imagined想象。根据后文“that he had taken some paper and a pen to 4 something he was reading on the tablet”可知,店员注意到男孩拿纸和笔在记录东西。故选B项。 【44题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意:一直盯着他看的店员注意到他拿了一些纸和笔来抄写他在平板电脑上看到的东西。A. copy抄写;B. mark标记;C. correct纠正;D. examine检查。根据后文“something he was reading on the tablet”以及男孩在做地理研究任务可知,男孩在抄写平板上的内容。故选A项。 【45题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意:他们走近他,问他在做什么。A. complained抱怨;B. hesitated犹豫;C. approached接近;D. called打电话。根据后文“and asked what he was doing”可知,店员走近男孩,询问他在做什么。故选C项。 【46题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意:男孩解释说,他老师留下了一个地理研究项目,他的父母负担不起家里的任何信息技术工具,所以他正在用商店的平板电脑来完成任务。A. project项目;B. method方法;C. team团队;D. process过程。根据后文“and that his parents couldn’t afford any IT 7 at home so he was using the store’s tablet to 8 the task.”可知,男孩在做地理研究项目。故选A项。 【47题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意同上。A. tools工具;B. technologies技术;C. modes模式;D. materials材料。根据后文“provided him with the necessary tools”可知,男孩的父母负担不起家里的任何信息技术工具。故选A项。 【48题详解】 考查动词短语辨析。句意同上。A. put off推迟;B. take over接管;C. carry out执行,完成;D. break down分解。根据前文“he was using the store’s tablet”可知,男孩用商店的平板电脑来完成任务。故选C项。 【49题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意:许多孩子可能会抓住这个玩游戏的机会,但他却利用这个机会学习。A. created创造;B. missed错过;C. seized抓住;D. understood理解。根据后文“this opportunity to play games, but he took advantage of it to study instead”可知,许多孩子可能会抓住这个玩游戏的机会。故选C项。 【50题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意:这一幕被商店的监控摄像头拍了下来,立即在社交媒体上疯传。A. posted张贴;B. viewed查看;C. downloaded下载;D. filmed拍摄。根据后文“on the store’s security camera”可知,这一幕被商店的监控摄像头拍了下来。故选D项。 【51题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意:后来,店主通过各种渠道设法追踪到了男孩的名字,并为他提供了必要的工具,使他能够通过互联网学习。A. recall回忆;B. mention提及;C. recognize认出;D. track追踪。根据后文“the boy’s name through various channels”可知,店主通过各种渠道设法追踪到了男孩的名字。故选D项。 【52题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意同上。A. instruct指导;B. require要求;C. enable使能够;D. promise承诺。根据后文“him to study by using the internet”可知,店主为男孩提供了必要的工具,使他能够通过互联网学习。故选C项。 【53题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意:世界可能并不像我们想象的那么完美。A. normal正常的;B. peaceful和平的;C. changeable多变的;D. perfect完美的。根据后文“There are some people 14 to live in tough conditions.”可知,世界并不像我们想象的那么完美,有些人生活在艰苦的环境中。故选D项。 【54题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意:有些人正在艰难的环境中挣扎。A. refusing拒绝;B. struggling挣扎;C. tending倾向于;D. planning计划。根据后文“to live in tough conditions”可知,有些人正在艰难的环境中挣扎。故选B项。 【55题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意:然而,令我们欣慰的是,无数人正在以自己的方式行善,这提醒我们,爱和希望永远存在。A. pride骄傲;B. relief欣慰;C. shock震惊;D. curiosity好奇。根据后文“countless people are doing acts of kindness in their own way, which reminds us that love and hope always exist”可知,无数人正在以自己的方式行善,这让我们感到欣慰。故选B项。 第二节(共10小题:每小题1.5分,满分15分) 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Chinese calligraphy, universally regarded as one of the highest forms of Chinese art, has a history spanning over 3,000 years. It is not just writing but ___56___ expression of beauty and culture that requires great perseverance. Recently, more foreigners ___57___ (show) interest in learning this ancient art, though some beginners become ___58___ (annoy) when they can’t immediately master its techniques. In calligraphy, the brush ___59___ (hold) with sensitive control to create graceful strokes (笔画). The professional artist ___60___ works are displayed in the museum comes from a famous family of calligraphers; their ___61___ (contribute) to this art form are definitely remarkable. Compared with modern digital art, traditional calligraphy demands more independent practice. Interestingly, the ancient technique ___62___ (call) “Seal Carving” is often mistaken for simple stamp-making by the uninitiated (门外汉). The characters carved on stones represent an art form ___63___ its own right. When practicing, students sit quietly, ___64___ (focus) completely on the strokes to avoid disappointing their teachers. So far, this art form has influenced cultures worldwide, and to some extent, its appeal has been ____65____ (dramatic) affected by modern technology. 【答案】56. an 57. have shown 58. annoyed 59. is held 60. whose 61. contributions 62. called 63. in 64. focusing 65. dramatically 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了中国书法这一古老艺术形式,以及近期更多外国人对其产生兴趣的情况,同时阐述了书法创作的特点、相关人物及与现代艺术的对比等。 【56题详解】 考查冠词。句意:它不仅仅是书写,更是一种美和文化的表达,需要极大的毅力。此处表示“一种表达”,为泛指概念,且“expression”是以元音音素开头的单词。故填an。 【57题详解】 考查动词时态。句意:最近,越来越多的外国人对学习这门古老的艺术表现出兴趣,尽管一些初学者在无法立即掌握其技巧时会感到恼火。根据“Recently”可知,此处强调过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响,应用现在完成时,主语“more foreigners”是复数,完成时中的助动词应用“have”。故填have shown。 【58题详解】 考查形容词。句意:最近,越来越多的外国人对学习这门古老的艺术表现出兴趣,尽管一些初学者在无法立即掌握其技巧时会感到恼火。此处位于系动词“become”后作表语,修饰人,表示“感到恼怒的”,应用形容词“annoyed”。故填annoyed。 【59题详解】 考查动词时态和语态。句意:在书法中,毛笔被巧妙地握持以创作出优美的笔画。句子描述的是客观事实,应用一般现在时,主语“the brush”与“hold”之间是被动关系,应用一般现在时的被动语态,其结构为“am/is/are + 过去分词”,主语是单数,be动词用“is”。故填is held。 【60题详解】 考查定语从句。句意:作品在博物馆展出的那位专业艺术家来自一个著名的书法世家;他们对这种艺术形式的贡献无疑是卓越的。此处为定语从句,先行词是“artist”,关系词在从句中作“works”的定语,表示所属关系,即“艺术家的作品”。故填whose。 【61题详解】 考查名词复数。句意:作品在博物馆展出的那位专业艺术家来自一个著名的书法世家;他们对这种艺术形式的贡献无疑是卓越的。“their”为形容词性物主代词,后应接名词,“contribution”为可数名词,根据“are”可知,此处应用复数形式。故填contributions。 【62题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意:有趣的是,被称为“篆刻”的古老技艺常常被外行误认为是简单的制章。分析句子结构可知,“____ (call) “Seal Carving””作后置定语修饰“the ancient technique”,“the ancient technique”与“call”之间是被动关系,应用过去分词形式。故填called。 【63题详解】 考查介词。句意:刻在石头上的文字本身就是一种艺术形式。“in one’s own right”为固定短语,意为“凭自身的权利、资格或能力等”,此处表示“凭其自身”。故填in。 【64题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意:练习时,学生们静静地坐着,全神贯注于笔画,以免让老师失望。分析句子结构可知,“students sit quietly”为主句,“____ (focus) completely on the strokes to avoid disappointing their teachers”作伴随状语,“students”与“focus”之间是主动关系,应用现在分词形式。故填focusing。 【65题详解】 考查副词。句意:到目前为止,这种艺术形式已经影响了世界各地的文化,在一定程度上,它的吸引力受到了现代技术的巨大影响。此处修饰“affected”,应用副词“dramatically”,表示“巨大地,显著地”。故填dramatically。 第四部分 写作(共两节,满分40分) 第一节(满分15分) 66. 为了弘扬中国文化,你所在地区的古文化街即将在春节期间举办庙会。假设你是晨光中学的李华,你打算邀请英国朋友Peter一起去庙会游玩,请给他写一封电子邮件,内容包括: 1. 发出诚挚的邀请; 2. 介绍活动内容; 3. 期待接受邀请及回复。 参考词汇:古文化街 Ancient Culture Street 庙会 temple fair 注意:1. 写作词数应为80词左右; 2. 请按以下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Peter, How is everything going? _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】Dear Peter, How is everything going? Knowing that you have a deep passion for Chinese culture, I’m writing to invite you to the temple fair at the Ancient Culture Street during the Spring Festival. This event will be a cultural feast. There will be exciting lion and dragon dances that showcase our traditional art. You can also try a wide range of delicious local snacks, from sweet tanghulu to savory baozi. Moreover, unique handicrafts will be on display for purchase. I really hope you can come and experience this wonderful event with me. Looking forward to your prompt reply. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给英国朋友Peter写一封电子邮件,邀请他一起去庙会游玩。 【详解】1.词汇积累 热情,激情:passion → enthusiasm 展示:showcase → display 各种各样的:a wide range of → a variety of 美味可口的:savory → delicious 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句:This event will be a cultural feast. 拓展句:This event, which is full of traditional elements, will be a cultural feast. 【点睛】【高分句型1】 Knowing that you have a deep passion for Chinese culture, I’m writing to invite you to the temple fair at the Ancient Culture Street during the Spring Festival.(运用了现在分词作状语及that引导宾语从句) 【高分句型2】There will be exciting lion and dragon dances that showcase our traditional art.(运用了that引导定语从句) 第二节(满分25分) 67. 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。 I came home from school and dropped my backpack on the floor. Before I could relax, my mom reminded me to finish any homework I had. Then she surprised me with exciting news — we were going to the night market! I jumped up and down with happiness. At the night market, colorful lights and cheerful music surrounded us. When mom asked what I wanted to do first, I immediately pointed to a game where kids were throwing balls. As we got closer, I saw rows of fishbowls, each with a small fish swimming inside. My heart beat faster- I really wanted to play this game. I asked the friendly stall (摊位) owner how it worked. He explained that for 2 RMB, I’d get one ball to throw. If it landed in a bowl, I’d win that fish. I turned to mom with hopeful eyes, but she shook her head. “Remember, we can’t have pets,” she said, “pets are a big responsibility.” I begged, promising to take good care of it. The man smiled at mom and said, “Don’t worry ma’am. It’s actually very hard to win.” After some thought, mom agreed I could try once. “If you get it on your first try, you can keep the fish,” she said. I studied the bowls carefully and noticed one with the most beautiful goldfish I’d ever seen. The little fish’s bright orange skin sparkled under the colorful lights. I knew I had to win that one. Taking a deep breath, I aimed carefully and threw the ball. Too nervous to watch, I squeezed my eyes shut. Unexpectedly, I heard the man shout, “We have a winner!” My eyes flew open to see him holding out the bowl with my perfect goldfish. “I’m naming you Moebus!” I announced happily. I burst out laughing at Mom’s astonished expression — her eyes were wide and her mouth formed a little “o” shape. Holding Moebus, I suddenly realized that winning was easy, but keeping a promise to care for him would be harder. 注意: (1) 续写词数应为150个左右; (2) 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 When we got home, I told Mom not to worry. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ To save Moebus, I quickly searched “goldfish care” online for help. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】When we got home, I told Mom not to worry. I promised I would take full responsibility for Moebus. I found a clean and big glass jar, filled it with fresh water, and carefully transferred Moebus into his new home. Every day after school, I would rush to Moebus, feed him on time, and change his water regularly. I even decorated his jar with small stones and colorful shells. Mom gradually saw my dedication and started to believe I could take good care of the little fish. But one day, Moebus suddenly became less active and didn’t eat much either. To save Moebus, I quickly searched “goldfish care” online for help. I learned that goldfish need clean water, proper food, and enough space. I followed the advice strictly. I bought a water-purifying device and high-quality fish food. I also enlarged Moebus’ living space by getting a larger fish tank. With my efforts, Moebus became more and more active. Mom was really impressed by my perseverance. From then on, I understood that winning a prize is just a momentary joy, but fulfilling a promise brings long-lasting satisfaction and growth. 【解析】 【导语】本文以人物为线索展开,讲述了作者和妈妈去夜市,作者玩投球赢鱼游戏,意外赢得一条金鱼并取名Moebus。回家后作者信守承诺,精心照料它,还上网学习养鱼知识,最终妈妈认可了作者的坚持,作者也明白履行承诺比获奖更有意义。 【详解】1.段落续写: ①由第一段首句内容“当我们回到家,我告诉妈妈不要担心。”可知,第一段可描写作者悉心照顾喂养金鱼Moebus的经过。 ②由第二段首句内容“为了救Moebus,我迅速在网上搜索“金鱼护理”寻求帮助。”可知,第二段可描写在作者的努力下Moebus变得越来越活跃以及作者的感悟。 2.续写线索:告诉妈妈不要担心——悉心照顾喂养金鱼Moebus——Moebus突然变得不活跃——在网上搜索金鱼养护信息——做出很多努力——Moebus变得越来越活跃 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①照顾:take good care of/ look after ②.购买:bought /purchased ③.扩大:enlarged/ expanded 情绪类 ①.快乐:joy/ delight ②.用心,奉献:dedication / devotion 【点睛】[高分句型1]. I learned that goldfish need clean water, proper food, and enough space.(运用了从属连词that引导的宾语从句。) [高分句型2]. I found a clean and big glass jar, filled it with fresh water, and carefully transferred Moebus into his new home.(运用了and连接的并列谓语动词的并列句型。) 第1页/共1页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$ 绝密※启用前 阿坝州2025春季高2026届期末质量检测 英语试题 本试卷满分150分,考试时间120分钟。 注意事项: 1. 答题前, 务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡规定的位置上。 2. 答选择题时,必须使用2B铅笔填涂对应题目的答案标号,如需改动,用橡皮擦擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。 3.答非选择题时,必须使用0.5毫米黑色签字笔,将答案书写在答题卡规定的位置上。 4.所有题目必须在答题卡上作答,在试题卷上答题无效。 5.考试结束后, 只将答题卡交回。 第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分) 第一节(共5小题:每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 What will the woman probably do tonight? A. Study for a test. B. Attend a party. C. Go on holiday. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 What type of book has the woman read recently? A. A history book. B. A science fiction. C. A realistic novel. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 What impressed the woman most in Italy? A. The weather. B. The coffee. C. The building 4. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. Road signs. B. Traffic rules. C. School activities. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 Why is the woman worried? A. She can’t meet a work deadline. B. She has to apologize to the man. C. She’s running late for an appointment. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 6. Where does the conversation take place? A. On a bus. B. In a classroom. C. In a library. 7. How does the woman probably feel? A. Relieved. B. Fearful. C. Upset. 听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 8. What is the relationship between the speakers? A. Manager and employee. B. Interviewer and interviewee. C. Company representative and customer. 9. What is the woman most confident about? A. Her communication skills. B. Her organizing ability. C Her creativity. 听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 10. What does the man suggest the woman do? A. Book a package tour. B. Journey with him. C. Buy a new car. 11. Where did the woman visit last year? A. Florida. B. Nevada. C. California. 12. What does the woman expect to do? A. Play beach volleyball. B. Go for a drive. C. Go fishing. 听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 13. Where will the event take place? A. At a coffee shop. B. At a music hall. C. At a park. 14. Why did the woman choose the location? A. It’s private. B. It’s family friendly. C. It’s requested by the charity. 15. What is the event’s purpose? A To hold activities for kids. B. To help an animal shelter. C. To have some family fun. 16. What does the woman ask the man to do? A. Organize some activities. B. Contribute some money. C. Contact some bands. 听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 17. Who might be the speaker? A. The leader of the town. B. The president of the university. C. The designer of the community center. 18. What can people do in the library? A. Access free Internet. B. Attend cooking classes. C. Borrow sports equipment. 19. How long is the gym open every day? A. For 6 hours. B. For 10 hours. C. For 16 hours. 20. What is the main purpose of the new community center? A. To focus on business development. B. To replace old schools and hospitals. C. To serve for community activities and events. 第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项。 A Cruising is back and better than ever! If you’re craving a solo vacation at sea, there are plenty of great options. Whether you want to meet new people, enjoy some alone time, or just have a fun-filled adventure, there’s a cruise tailored just for you. The Norwegian Bliss offers affordable single-studio staterooms. These stylish rooms are designed for solo travelers. You also get access to a private lounge where you can meet other singles. The Mexican Riviera itinerary includes stops in Puerto Vallarta, Cabo, and Mazatlán, making it a great budget-friendly option. The Norwegian Breakaway is a top choice for solo travelers. It offers studio cabins that are perfect for one person and a lounge where solo travelers can meet and mingle (交际). The Caribbean itinerary includes stops in Cozumel, Roatán, Harvest Caye, and Costa Maya. Plus, you can enjoy extra fun in New Orleans before or after the cruise. The Celebrity Apex is perfect for food lovers. It has 24 single staterooms, giving you a good chance to meet other solo travelers. The ship features 29 restaurants, bars, and lounges, each offering unique dining experiences. You can taste flavors from different ports, making it a culinary adventure. The Carnival Mardi Gras is perfect for beach lovers. It offers weekly Caribbean cruises with stops in Cozumel, Costa Maya, and Mahogany Bay. You can enjoy long days on the beach with a fruity drink in hand. Plus, you can visit Disney World or Universal Studios before or after the cruise. 21. Which cruise is best for socializing in a fun environment? A. Celebrity Apex. B. Norwegian Bliss. C. Carnival Mardi Gras. D. Norwegian Breakaway. 22. What makes the Celebrity Apex a good choice for food lovers? A. It provides 24 restaurants and bars. B. It provides diverse flavors from various ports. C. It provides unique fruity drinks during the dinner. D. It provides more single staterooms than any other cruise ship. 23. What is the main idea of the passage? A The environmental impact of modern cruise ships. B Comparison of luxury and budget-friendly cruises. C. Recommendations for solo travelers based on cruise features. D. The historical development of cruise vacations for solo travelers. B Shane Gross is from Saskatchewan, Canada, a province far away from the sea, so his first underwater experiences were in a cold, green lake with a disposable film camera. Despite this, he’s always been fascinated by the ocean, especially sharks, and watched Jaws countless times. After backpacking through Australia in 2009 and diving along the way, he decided to pursue his passion seriously. In 2011, he moved to the Bahamas to work as a dive instructor, which allowed him to spend more time in the water and improve his photography skills. In 2017, while diving at one of their regular spots, “Sea Garden”, Gross and his girlfriend encountered a turtle (海龟). They were deeply upset at the terrible scene—the turtle was trapped, struggling, and ultimately dying. Realizing there was nothing they could do to save it, Gross removed the abandoned fishing line wrapped around the turtle and documented the moment. His photograph later won first place in the conservation category of the 2019 International Ocean Art Underwater Photo Competition, bringing attention to the problem of sea waste that often goes unseen. When asked about his approach to creating remarkable underwater photography, Shane Gross advises underwater photographers to go beyond just one image. He encourages them to document the entire scene they’re passionate about, even if it means taking some shots above the water. Once you have a story to tell, create a shot list and keep shooting until you have recorded it fully. For Shane, spending time in the ocean is deeply fulfilling. “I live a marine (海洋的) lifestyle,” he says. “But most people don’t share this connection.” To bridge this gap, he created Bahamas Underwater, a book combining stories and vivid imagery to introduce people to marine ecosystems and their wonders. Shane recommends that taking time to admire the breathtaking views of the ocean should be the initial step toward creating meaningful change — a shift from indifference to active care. 24. What can we learn about Shane Gross from paragraph 1? A. He grew up in the coastal area. B. He longed to be a dive instructor. C. He followed his childhood passion. D. He did academic research on sharks. 25. Why did Shane take a photo of the sea turtle? A. To criticize overfishing. B. To protect natural habitats. C. To save the injured animal. D. To highlight marine pollution. 26 What is the key to good underwater photography according to paragraph 3? A. A large image. B. A unique scene. C. A complete story. D. A strong motivation. 27. What does Shane suggest as the first step toward caring for the ocean? A. Promoting green lifestyles. B. Appreciating ocean’s beauty. C. Sharing marine knowledge. D. Documenting nature’s wonders. C Shortly after Snapchat released its My AI chatbot to all users last May, Diana Lee, a mother from East Prairie, Missouri, told her 13-year-old daughter to stay away from the feature. ‌“It’s a temporary solution until I know more about it and can set some healthy boundaries and guidelines,” said Lee, who works at a software company. She worries about how My AI presents itself to young users like her daughter on Snapchat. My AI is powered by the viral AI chatbot tool ChatGPT and like ChatGPT, it can offer recommendations, answer questions and talk with users. But Snapchat’s version has some key differences: users can customize the chatbot’s name, design a custom avatar (定制头像) for it, and bring it into conversations with friends. The net effect is that talking with Snapchat’s chatbot may feel less impersonal than visiting ChatGPT’s website. It also may be less clear you’re talking to a computer ‌“I don’t think I’m prepared to know how to teach my kid how to emotionally separate humans and machines when they essentially look the same from her point of view,” Lee said. ‌“I just think there is a really clear line Snapchat is crossing.” The new tool is facing oppositions not only from parents but also from some Snapchat users who are flooding the app with bad reviews in the app store and criticisms on social media over privacy concerns, ‌“weird” exchanges and an inability to remove the feature from their chat feed unless they pay for unlocking it. While some may find value in the tool, the mixed reactions hint at the risks companies face in launching new generative AI technology to their products, and particularly in products like Snapchat, whose users skew (偏向) younger. Snapchat was an early launch partner when OpenAI opened up access to ChatGPT to third-party businesses, with many more expected to follow. Almost overnight, Snapchat has forced some families and lawmakers to deal with questions that may have seemed theoretical only months ago. 28. How does Snapchat’s My AI differ from ChatGPT according to the text? A. It cannot answer users’ questions. B. It requires payment for all users. C. It clearly identifies itself as a computer program. D. Users can personalize it and add it to friend chats. 29. What concerns Diana Lee about My AI? A. Its high subscription cost. B. Its technical failures in conversations. C. Its unclear human-machine boundaries for teens. D. Its competition with other chatbots like ChatGPT. 30. What is paragraph 6 mainly about? A. Public resistance and various complaints targeting My AI. B. The technical advantages of My AI over traditional chatbots. C. Government regulations on social media features. D. Age characteristics of Snapchat’s primary users. 31. What can be inferred from the last paragraph? A. OpenAI limits ChatGPT access to only a few businesses. B. AI concerns have suddenly become urgent real-life issues. C. Families and lawmakers had fully discussed AI problems earlier. D. Snapchat’s action will discourage other companies from using AI. D A male humpback whale has made an extraordinary journey from South America to Africa — traveling more than 13,046 kilometers — the longest migration recorded for a single whale, a new study found. The brave marine (海洋的) giant’s journey also marks the first documentation of an adult male humpback traveling between the Pacific and Indian oceans. The humpback was first spotted off the coast of Colombia in 2013 and seen again a few years later not far from his original location. But in 2022, the whale was unexpectedly detected in the Indian Ocean near Zanzibar, off the coast of East Africa. The typical migration route for humpback whales can be longer than 8,000 kilometers in a single direction. “These animals are separate individuals, and they’ll do surprising things,” said study coauthor Ted Cheeseman, a marine biologist at Southern Cross University in Australia. “These oceans are very much connected spaces, and whales travel beyond borders.” To track the whale’s migration patterns, the study authors used a platform called Happy Whale. It allows scientists, researchers and whale watchers to contribute photos of their whale sightings. Humpback whales live in oceans around the world and are known for completing some of the longest migrations of any mammal (哺乳动物), but this whale’s travels are special due to his movement between two breeding grounds (繁殖地). Humpback whales typically return to specific breeding locations each year. For example, one of the humpback populations in the North Pacific migrates to feed in waters around Alaska during the summer and spends the winter in waters around the Hawaiian Islands to breed and raise baby whales. This whale, however, migrated between two separate breeding groups in different oceans. “Our thinking is that whales always go to the place where they came from,” said Ari Friedlaender, professor of ocean sciences at the University of California, Santa Cruz, who was not involved in the study. “But there has to be some movement where you get some animal explorers that decide, for whatever reason, to follow a different path.” 32. What makes the humpback whale’s journey surprising? A. Its migration speed and length. B. Its migration mode and speed. C. Its migration length and pattern. D. Its migration time and route. 33. How did the researchers track the whale’s migration route? A. By attaching satellite devices to the whale. B. Through a platform collecting sighting photos. C. By monitoring whale sounds in the ocean. D. Through direct observations during ship voyages. 34. What does Ari Friedlaender’s words imply in the last paragraph? A. Whales consistently return to their original breeding sites. B. Environmental changes are pushing whales to seek alternative routes. C. Migration routes are mainly driven by temperature preferences. D. Some whales might explore new paths for unexplored reasons. 35. Which of the following is the best title for the text? A. Ocean Giants: The Secret Lives of Humpback Whales B. Beyond Borders: How Technology Tracks Whale Migration C. The Lone Explorer: A Whale’s Record-Breaking Journey D. Breeding Grounds Mystery: Why Whales Change Routes 第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 In the age of constant connectivity through music, podcasts and calls, earphones have seemed to become a necessity. ___36___ This article will help you reduce the risk of ear-related issues and ensure a comfortable listening experience. Choose the right type of earphones. In-ear headphones are a popular choice as they fit perfectly into the ear canal (耳道), blocking out outside noise and reducing the need to increase volume levels. ___37___ Besides, on-ear or over-ear headphones can be more comfortable for some individuals who have sensitive ear canals. ___38___ To prevent ear pain and potential hearing damage, experts recommend sticking to the 60/60 rule, which suggests listening at 60% volume for no more than 60 minutes at a time. It’s suggested that you should use built-in features on your device to track your listening time, which can be helpful in sticking to a safe limit. Adjust the earphones properly. When fitting the earphones, adjust the earphone position until you find a comfortable and secure fit that provides good sound quality without causing pain. Remember to periodically check and readjust the earphones as needed, especially during physical activities or long listening periods. ___39___ Keep your ears clean. Regularly cleaning your ears is essential when it comes to pain-free listening with earphones. The build-up of earwax (耳垢) can not only affect the sound quality but also lead to discomfort and potential damage to the ear canal if left unattended. To prevent this, make sure to gently clean your ears with cotton sticks regularly. ___40___ That will push wax deeper and potentially cause damage. A. Limit listening time. B. Take regular listening breaks. C. Clean your earphones with a soft cloth regularly. D. Avoid putting the sticks too deep into the ear canal. E. Finding the right fit ensures a pain-free experience. F. This design prevents the earphones dropping out as well. G. Enjoyable as they are, improper use of earphones can cause discomfort. 第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分) 阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A 10-year-old boy entered a computer store and asked if he could use the tablet that was on display for customers to try out. One of the store workers responded ____41____. Once the boy was settled, the worker made the tablet ____42____ to him, who immediately got to use it. The store workers who were keeping an eye on him ____43____ that he had taken some paper and a pen to ____44____ something he was reading on the tablet. They ____45____ and asked what he was doing. The boy explained his teacher had left a geography research ____46____ and that his parents couldn’t afford any IT ____47____ at home so he was using the store’s tablet to ____48____ the task. Many kids might have ____49____ this opportunity to play games, but he took advantage of it to study instead. The scene, which was ____50____ on the store’s security camera, immediately went viral on social media. Later, the store owner managed to ____51____ the boy’s name through various channels and provided him with the necessary tools to ____52____ him to study by using the Internet. The world might not be so ____53____ as we expect. There are some people ____54____ to live in tough conditions. Nevertheless, much to our ____55____ , countless people are doing acts of kindness in their own way, which reminds us that love and hope always exist. 41. A. positively B. patiently C. proudly D. passively 42. A. priceless B. affordable C. visible D. available 43. A. warned B. noticed C. agreed D. imagined 44. A. copy B. mark C. correct D. examine 45. A. complained B. hesitated C. approached D. called 46. A. project B. method C. team D. process 47. A. tools B. technologies C. modes D. materials 48. A. put off B. take over C. carry out D. break down 49. A. created B. missed C. seized D. understood 50. A. posted B. viewed C. downloaded D. filmed 51. A. recall B. mention C. recognize D. track 52. A. instruct B. require C. enable D. promise 53. A. normal B. peaceful C. changeable D. perfect 54. A. refusing B. struggling C. tending D. planning 55. A. pride B. relief C. shock D. curiosity 第二节(共10小题:每小题1.5分,满分15分) 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Chinese calligraphy, universally regarded as one of the highest forms of Chinese art, has a history spanning over 3,000 years. It is not just writing but ___56___ expression of beauty and culture that requires great perseverance. Recently, more foreigners ___57___ (show) interest in learning this ancient art, though some beginners become ___58___ (annoy) when they can’t immediately master its techniques. In calligraphy, the brush ___59___ (hold) with sensitive control to create graceful strokes (笔画). The professional artist ___60___ works are displayed in the museum comes from a famous family of calligraphers; their ___61___ (contribute) to this art form are definitely remarkable. Compared with modern digital art, traditional calligraphy demands more independent practice. Interestingly, the ancient technique ___62___ (call) “Seal Carving” is often mistaken for simple stamp-making by the uninitiated (门外汉). The characters carved on stones represent an art form ___63___ its own right. When practicing, students sit quietly, ___64___ (focus) completely on the strokes to avoid disappointing their teachers. So far, this art form has influenced cultures worldwide, and to some extent, its appeal has been ____65____ (dramatic) affected by modern technology. 第四部分 写作(共两节,满分40分) 第一节(满分15分) 66. 为了弘扬中国文化,你所在地区的古文化街即将在春节期间举办庙会。假设你是晨光中学的李华,你打算邀请英国朋友Peter一起去庙会游玩,请给他写一封电子邮件,内容包括: 1. 发出诚挚的邀请; 2. 介绍活动内容; 3. 期待接受邀请及回复。 参考词汇:古文化街 Ancient Culture Street 庙会 temple fair 注意:1. 写作词数应为80词左右; 2. 请按以下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Peter, How is everything going? _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第二节(满分25分) 67. 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。 I came home from school and dropped my backpack on the floor. Before I could relax, my mom reminded me to finish any homework I had. Then she surprised me with exciting news — we were going to the night market! I jumped up and down with happiness. At the night market, colorful lights and cheerful music surrounded us. When mom asked what I wanted to do first, I immediately pointed to a game where kids were throwing balls. As we got closer, I saw rows of fishbowls, each with a small fish swimming inside. My heart beat faster- I really wanted to play this game. I asked the friendly stall (摊位) owner how it worked. He explained that for 2 RMB, I’d get one ball to throw. If it landed in a bowl, I’d win that fish. I turned to mom with hopeful eyes, but she shook her head. “Remember, we can’t have pets,” she said, “pets are a big responsibility.” I begged, promising to take good care of it. The man smiled at mom and said, “Don’t worry ma’am. It’s actually very hard to win.” After some thought, mom agreed I could try once. “If you get it on your first try, you can keep the fish,” she said. I studied the bowls carefully and noticed one with the most beautiful goldfish I’d ever seen. The little fish’s bright orange skin sparkled under the colorful lights. I knew I had to win that one. Taking a deep breath, I aimed carefully and threw the ball. Too nervous to watch, I squeezed my eyes shut. Unexpectedly, I heard the man shout, “We have a winner!” My eyes flew open to see him holding out the bowl with my perfect goldfish. “I’m naming you Moebus!” I announced happily. I burst out laughing at Mom’s astonished expression — her eyes were wide and her mouth formed a little “o” shape. Holding Moebus, I suddenly realized that winning was easy, but keeping a promise to care for him would be harder. 注意: (1) 续写词数应为150个左右; (2) 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 When we got home, I told Mom not to worry. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ To save Moebus, I quickly searched “goldfish care” online for help. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$

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