河南省平顶山市汝州市2024-2025学年八年级下学期4月期中英语试卷

2024—2025学年下学期期中质量检测八年级英语 注意事项： 1．本试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分，试题卷共8页，六个大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。 2．试题卷上不要答题，选择题请用2B铅笔按要求涂在答题卡指定位置，非选择题请用0.5毫米黑色签字水笔直接把答案写在答题卡上。答在试题卷上的答案无效。 3．答题前，考生务必将本人姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡第一面的指定位置上。 一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1．Who helps the girl with her English? A．Mr. Wang. B．Mrs. Wang. C．Kate’s sister. 2．How is the boy feeling these days? A．Unfair. B．Unhappy. C．Much better. 3．When is the man going to Mount Song? A．On April 13th. B．Next Sunday. C．On April 15th. 4．Why does Jane lose sleep these days? A．Because she wants to book a hotel. B．Because her room is near a busy street. C．Because the hotel has no room for her. 5．How does the woman go to Tian’ anmen Square? A． B． C． 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 6．What can affect the girl’s feelings? A．The weather. B．The health. C．The environment. 7．How does the boy feel when he eats delicious food? A．Proud. B．Sick. C．Excited. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 8．What are they talking about? A．Roles in Beijing Opera. B．Go and enjoy Beijing Opera. C．The ticket price of Beijing Opera. 9．Where will they meet? A．At the girl’s home. B．At the school gate. C．At the gate of the theater. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 10．How many people got hurt? A．One. B．Two. C．Three. 11．How did the accident happen? A．A truck hit a car. B．A car hit a bus. C．A truck hit a bike. 12．What is the reason for the accident? A．The bus driver was tired. B．The truck driver was tired. C．The truck driver was careless. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 13．What does the boy think of his new classmates? A．Proud. B．Friendly. C．Impolite. 14．How does the boy feel in the new school? A．Terrible. B．Lonely. C．Happy. 15．When did the boy have an exam? A．Last week. B．Last month. C．The day before yesterday. 第三节 听对话，根据你所听到的对话内容，完成下面表格，每空填一词，短文读两遍。 Travel in Different Chinese Cities Cities Experiences and Feelings Qingdao Lin Tao ate seafood, drank beer and 16 in the sea. Harbin Lin Tao ate local delicious 17 and enjoyed beautiful scenery. Shanghai It’s like a 18 in Europe (欧洲) or America. Guilin People are 19 celebrating the Spring Festival. Yangshuo It has been Lin Tao’s favorite city so far. He took 20 photos of the mountains and the Lijiang River. 二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共计40分） 阅读下面四则语言材料，然后按要求做题。 (A) Exam stress is a common problem among students. How can we relieve (缓解) exam stress? Today let’s look at some great advice from these four students. The best way to relieve exam stress is doing sports. This can make you relaxed and help you feel better for the day. At the same time, eating the right food is also good for your body and mind. 747 719 8380 I think you should stay in a comfortable place. If you are in a crowded place, it might make you feel more stressed. Find a quiet and tidy place to study and relax. It can help you feel much better. 104 289 5753 One of the common reasons for exam stress is not knowing what to face. Mock (模拟的) exams help you learn the structure (结构) of the exams you’re going to take. Parents can help to time you so you know how to make use of your time during the exams. 17 146 4860 Keeping organized (有条理的) is one of the most important parts of exams. You can make a learning plan to get ready for your exams. Don’t forget to spare (抽出) some time for breaks. Try to make your learning fun. 1428 360 8578 根据表格内容选择最佳答案。 1. Why does Jimmy think doing sports is the best way to relieve exam stress? A. Because it can help people relax and feel better for the day. B. Because it can help people learn the structure of the coming exams. C. Because it can help people make a learning plan to prepare for the exams. D. Because it can help people know how to make use of time during the exams. 2. What does Mary suggest doing before exams? A Keeping organized. B. Having mock exams. C. Staying in a quiet and tidy place. D. Doing sports and eating the right food. 3. Which of the following “time (s)” has the same meaning as the underlined one in the text? A. He doesn’t have much free time. B. We’ll be together, just like the old times. C. You should take the medicine three times a day. D. Would you please time me while I am reading the story? 4. According to the text, whose advice is the most popular? A. Jimmy’s. B. Mary’s. C. Peter’s. D. Sofia’s. 5. Where may we read the text? A. In a storybook. B. On the Internet. C. In a guidebook. D. On the menu. (B) Anne lived alone for a long time. She always kept a distance (距离) from everybody. One day, she moved to a new place. A poor family lived next door. It was a mother with two children, “Such a family will surely bring trouble. It’s better to have less contact (接触) with them,” she thought. One night, the power went off. She had to light a candle. After some time, she heard a knock at the door. It was the child from the neighboring family. She didn’t want to open the door, but the child kept knocking. So she opened the door just a little and looked at the child coldly. The child asked softly, “Auntie, do you have a candle at home?” She thought to herself: “Don’t give him one. Or they might bring me more trouble in the future.” So, she said to the child, “No!” Just as she was about to close the door, the child showed a kind smile. “Mom was afraid that you didn’t have a candle, so she asked me to bring two for you.” Hearing this, she stood there without anything. A few seconds later, she hugged (拥抱) the child. She felt that her heart was suddenly very warm. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 6. Anne wanted to stay away from the neighboring family because ______. A. she had enough friends B. she didn’t like children C. she didn’t want any trouble D. she was too shy to talk to others 7. Why did Anne open the door just a little when the child knocked? A. The door was too heavy. B. She didn’t know the child. C. It was very dark in her house. D. She didn’t want to talk to the child. 8. Why did the child knock at Anne’s door? A. To bring Anne candles. B. To borrow candles. C. To ask for some food. D. To ask Anne to play a game. 9. How did Anne feel after hearing the child’s words? A. Sad. B. Angry. C. Warm. D. Excited. 10. What’s the main idea of the passage? A. A poor family will bring trouble. B. Candle light warms the heart. C. We shouldn’t help each other. D. Anne didn’t need the candles. (C) Traveling by train is a great way to go around China. It is more comfortable than taking a plane and faster than driving or taking a bus. It’s also more relaxing to take the train. On a train, you can sit and enjoy beautiful things and you can use your phone freely along the way. Also, trains can run even in the rain and snow. There is a very popular kind of train in China, high-speed trains. Two of the top high-speed trains are Fuxing trains and Hexie trains. They can move far away in the blink of an eye. But do you know which one is faster? Fuxing trains are the fastest trains in China. They can go up to 400km/h. Also, Fuxing trains are more comfortable than Hexie trains. They have better seats, free Wi-Fi, more charging ports (充电口) and more legroom (供伸腿的空间). Hexie trains can go up to 350 km/h. They are not as fast as Fuxing trains, but they are also very comfortable. They don’t have as many special features (特征) as Fuxing trains, but they still take you where you need to go. So, which train do you like better, Fuxing or Hexie? No matter which one you choose, you will have a great time traveling by train in China. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 11. What does Paragraph 1 (第一段) mainly talk about? A. A popular kind of train in China. B. The history of traveling by train. C. Different ways to travel in China. D. Good points (特点) of traveling by train. 12. What does the underlined “in the blink of an eye” probably mean? A. Very loudly. B. Very quietly. C. Very slowly. D. Very quickly. 13. What are some of the special features of Fuxing trains? ① better seats ② more charging ports ③ more screens ④ more legroom A. ①②③ B. ①③④ C. ①②④ D. ②③④ 14. Which of the following shows the structure (结构) of the passage?(P=Paragraph) A. B. C. D. 15. What’s the best title of the text? A. A great way to travel in China B. Fuxing trains are faster than Hexie trains C. The differences between trains D. Two kinds of high-speed trains in China (D) Avery and I are good friends, but once something unpleasant happened when we both tried for the roles in The Legend of the White Snake. Avery really hoped to be Bai Suzhen. ___16___ However, it turned out that I was picked to be Bai Suzhen and Avery only got the part of Xiao Qing. “Do you want to practice together with me?” I asked. “Sorry, I’m busy this week,” said Avery, without looking at me. “And I will always be busy. ” That night at dinner, my parents noticed I was not excited about getting the lead role. ___17___ “Well, Avery was not picked to be Bai Suzhen, but I was. She was unhappy. Maybe she will throw away our friendship. ” My father said, “Don’t worry about it. I think this is a chance for you to be an extra-good friend. ” “Dad is right,” said my mother. “Sometimes when our friends do well, we may have feelings of envy (嫉妒)and don’t know how to act. Try to give her a little time, space and understanding. ___18___ ” Over the next week I tried my best to give Avery some space. Then one day, on the way to our practice, I met her. “I just want to say, you’re such a great actress when acting as Xiao Qing. ” I smiled. She seemed happy and explained how she understood the role. When I asked her to help me with my role, she agreed and smiled, too. She even said sorry to me for acting that way at first. ___19___ I’ve learned that people often have a difficult time dealing with envy and disappointment. ___20___ Give your friend a little time, space and understanding. This might be the perfect chance to be an extra-good friend. 根据材料内容, 从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项, 使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A. I think she will change her mind soon. B. I was sure she could get the role. C. They wondered what happened. D. If you have similar experiences, you can try taking my parents’ advice. E. Later, we became closer to each other. 三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 Mike always said that he had many friends at school. But his ____21____ didn’t think so. “Mike, I don’t think you have as many friends as you think. I’m sure ____22____ of them are not true friends. If I’m ____23____, I’ll buy you a big bag of chips.” “OK, but ____24____ can I know they are true friends or not?” “Well, here is a special ____25____. You can’t see it. But if you take it to school and ____26____ it successfully (成功地), you’ll find the magic (魔力) and know who ____27____ true friends are.” Mike took the chair to school. He asked all his friends to stand around and he stood in the ____28____ with the chair. He said, “____29____ move. I’ll show you something interesting.” Then Mike tried sitting on the chair. Of course, he ____30____ down. Everyone had a good laugh. Luckily, he didn’t ____31____ himself. Mike made another try. But again, he failed (失败). Mike kept trying, and kept falling, until, ____32____, he tried again and didn’t fall. Looking around, Mike smiled happily. He saw Judy, Lucas and Diana, ____33____ of his best friends holding (抱住) him up, ____34____ he didn’t fall. Mike finally knew about the magic his grandfather talked about. Also, Judy, Lucas and Diana became his ____35____ for life. 21. A. father B. teacher C. mother D. grandfather 22. A. few B. many C. little D. any 23. A. sorry B. right C. wrong D. lucky 24. A. how B. why C. where D. what 25. A. desk B. chair C. box D. sofa 26. A. sit on B. play with C. look for D. look after 27. A. our B. their C. your D. its 28. A. right B. left C. middle D. back 29. A. Don’t B. Please C. Can’t D. Won’t 30. A. went B. ran C. put D. fell 31. A. hurt B. sit C. turn D. watch 32. A. carefully B. suddenly C. strongly D. slowly 33. A. five B. four C. three D. two 34. A. and B. but C. because D. so 35. A. classmates B. friends C. students D. workers 四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 explore, we, prepare, food, how, feel, morning, fun, after, everybody Last week our school organized (组织) a spring trip. The day before the outing, I ____36____ some sandwiches, bread, juice and water for myself. Early the next ____37____, I met my classmates at the school gate. After we all got on the bus, our class teacher, Mr Li, gave ____38____ instructions (指令) that we should follow. He also taught us ____39____ to act in case (以防) we got lost. ____40____ Mr Li finished talking, we set off. The place we went to was Happy Valley. We took many different rides and had a lot of ____41____. My favorite one was the merry-go-round (旋转木马), I ____42____ like I was a princess (公主) riding on a beautiful horse. When it was time for lunch, we had a picnic together. We shared the ____43____ we had brought along. After the meal, we continued to ____44____ the park. The times when we are having fun are always short. At 4: 00 pm, we gathered in front of the park. Mr Li made sure that ____45____ was there. After a one-hour drive, we were back at school. 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 Do you like cycling? Cycling is ____46____ popular activity among young people in China. It means riding a bike on roads. ____47____ fact, I am a cycling lover. I usually ride my bike in the park near my house. Many students like cycling there. I also cycle around my neighborhood with my parents. We enjoy seeing different things along the streets. I cycle at least once a week, usually on weekends. There ____48____ two reasons why I love cycling. First, I hope to relax by doing so. When I am on my bike, I feel peaceful. Second, it is a good way to exercise. And it makes me stronger ____49____ healthier. If you have free time, why ____50____ have a try? 五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: You seem a little upset. ___51___ B: I couldn’t get the train ticket this week to Chengdu. A: ___52___ Are you going to Chengdu on vacation? B: Yes, you’re right. But there is no ticket left. A: I’m going to Chengdu by car. ___53___ B: Of course. Thank you very much. ___54___ A: It is about 200 kilometers. B: ___55___ A: We should start out at 8 o’clock tomorrow morning. See you then. B: See you. 六、书面表达（20分） 56. 中华文化源远流长，博大精深。我校学生会特组织“用英语讲好中国故事”活动，邀请同学们分系列介绍中国文化。本期主题是“我最喜欢的城市”，请介绍你最喜欢的城市并陈述理由。 要求：1. 语句通顺，条理清楚，书写规范； 2. 80词左右； 3. 文中不得出现真实的校名和人名。 __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2024—2025学年下学期期中质量检测八年级英语 注意事项： 1．本试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分，试题卷共8页，六个大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。 2．试题卷上不要答题，选择题请用2B铅笔按要求涂在答题卡指定位置，非选择题请用0.5毫米黑色签字水笔直接把答案写在答题卡上。答在试题卷上的答案无效。 3．答题前，考生务必将本人姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡第一面的指定位置上。 一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1．Who helps the girl with her English? A．Mr. Wang. B．Mrs. Wang. C．Kate’s sister. 2．How is the boy feeling these days? A．Unfair. B．Unhappy. C．Much better. 3．When is the man going to Mount Song? A．On April 13th. B．Next Sunday. C．On April 15th. 4．Why does Jane lose sleep these days? A．Because she wants to book a hotel. B．Because her room is near a busy street. C．Because the hotel has no room for her. 5．How does the woman go to Tian’ anmen Square? A． B． C． 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题 6．What can affect the girl’s feelings? A．The weather. B．The health. C．The environment. 7．How does the boy feel when he eats delicious food? A．Proud. B．Sick. C．Excited. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 8．What are they talking about? A．Roles in Beijing Opera. B．Go and enjoy Beijing Opera. C．The ticket price of Beijing Opera. 9．Where will they meet? A．At the girl’s home. B．At the school gate. C．At the gate of the theater. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 10．How many people got hurt? A．One. B．Two. C．Three. 11．How did the accident happen? A．A truck hit a car. B．A car hit a bus. C．A truck hit a bike. 12．What is the reason for the accident? A．The bus driver was tired. B．The truck driver was tired. C．The truck driver was careless. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 13．What does the boy think of his new classmates? A．Proud. B．Friendly. C．Impolite. 14．How does the boy feel in the new school? A．Terrible. B．Lonely. C．Happy. 15．When did the boy have an exam? A．Last week. B．Last month. C．The day before yesterday. 第三节 听对话，根据你所听到的对话内容，完成下面表格，每空填一词，短文读两遍。 Travel in Different Chinese Cities Cities Experiences and Feelings Qingdao Lin Tao ate seafood, drank beer and 16 in the sea. Harbin Lin Tao ate local delicious 17 and enjoyed beautiful scenery. Shanghai It’s like a 18 in Europe (欧洲) or America. Guilin People are 19 celebrating the Spring Festival. Yangshuo It has been Lin Tao’s favorite city so far. He took 20 photos of the mountains and the Lijiang River. 二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共计40分） 阅读下面四则语言材料，然后按要求做题。 (A) 【1~5题答案】 【答案】1. A 2. C 3. D 4. D 5. B (B) 【6~10题答案】 【答案】6. C 7. D 8. A 9. C 10. B (C) 【11~15题答案】 【答案】11. D 12. D 13. C 14. B 15. D (D) 【16~20题答案】 【答案】16. B 17. C 18. A 19. E 20. D 三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 【21~35题答案】 【答案】21. D 22. B 23. C 24. A 25. B 26. A 27. C 28. C 29. A 30. D 31. A 32. B 33. C 34. D 35. B 四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 【36~45题答案】 【答案】36. prepared 37. morning 38. us 39. how 40. After 41. fun 42. felt 43. food 44 explore 45. everybody 【46~50题答案】 【答案】46. a 47. In 48. are 49. and 50. not 五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 【51~55题答案】 【答案】51. What’s wrong with you? 52. What a pity! 53. Do you want to come along with me? 54. How far is it from here to Chengdu? 55. When shall we start out? 六、书面表达（20分） 【56题答案】 【答案】例文 My Favourite City My favourite city is Beijing, the capital of China. It has a long and rich history, attracting visitors from all over the world. There are many amazing places to see in Beijing. The Great Wall is a wonder of the world. The Palace Museum shows us the old treasures. At Tian’anmen Square, you can watch the flag-raising ceremony, which is really exciting. And don’t forget to taste Beijing duck! It is so yummy! I love Beijing because it makes me proud of our great country. I hope you can visit this wonderful city someday! 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $