2025年九年级英语秋季开学分班考测试卷 （江苏淮安专用） 译林版 九年级上册

2025年九年级英语秋季开学分班考测试卷 （江苏淮安专用） 译林版（2024）九年级上册 注意事项： 1．满分120分：测试时长为120分钟。 2．请将姓名、考号等认真填涂在答题纸的相应位置上。 3．选择题答案，请使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题答案，请用0． 5毫米黑色钢笔或墨水笔直接写在答题纸上。答案写在本试卷上或答题纸规定区域以外均无效。 4．考试结束后，请将答题纸交回。 第Ⅰ卷（选择题共60分） Ⅰ．单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项 1．—In Suqian, fishermen are not allowed to fish in ________ Luoma Lake. —Yes, we all want to create ________ more beautiful world. A．a; a B．the; the C．the; a D．a; the 2．—I saw Tom’s father buy lots of books yesterday. —That’s not strange. ________ Tom ________ his father enjoy reading. A．Neither; nor B．Both; and C．Either; or D．Not only; but also 3．—China launched (发射) the manned spacecraft Shenzhou-18 successfully in March 5, 2024. —________ exciting news! We are proud of it. A．What B．What an C．How D．How an 4．—Did you watch the second “Tiangong lecture” (天宫课堂) on March 23, 2024? —Yes, about two ________ students in our school watched it. A．thousand B．thousands of C．million D．millions of 5．— Tom was sad that he failed the driving test. —_______ . He has practiced hard and I’m sure he will pass it next time. A．It’s no big deal B．That’s a good idea C．Don’t mention it D．You’re welcome 6．Don’t ________ your child with others because every child is a treasure. A．compare B．complain C．contact D．consider 7．Unluckily, he was soon told ________ he discovered was unimportant to them. A．what why B．that why C．what that D．why what 8．Oxford, as we know, ________ is one of the best universities in the world. A．that B．it C．/ D．this 9．We can find up-to-date news in China Daily. Here “up-to-date” means _________. A．the most interesting B．the best C．the latest D．the most exciting 10．Audrey Hepburn won an Oscar ________ Best Actress ________ her role in this film. A．for; in B．of; because C．for; for D．for; as Ⅱ．完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） Did you watch the film Catch doll (抓娃娃) in 2024? It’s directed 11 Shenten and Mali. But do you know the meaning of Catch doll? The story maybe help you 12 it better. In a small village, a boy named Mark lived with his father, a wise old man. One day, Mark told his father 13 that he made little progress in learning the guitar. No matter how hard he tried, he couldn’t improve. Mark asked his father for some help. “Follow me. I will lead you to the 14 hills around the village tomorrow.” said his father. The next day, they set out. The road was long and 15 , but Mark still 16 his father. As they got higher, the father said that he wanted to go to the top of the 17 hill where he had never been to. Mark was surprised 18 he decided to help his father. With great difficulty, Mark helped his father climb the hill. Sometimes he 19 carried his father on his back. At the top, he put his father on the ground and laughed with 20 . “When you were a little boy, sometimes you 21 home with tears in your eyes.” said his father. “The elder children laughed at you. Do you remember why?” Mark nodded. He remembered that as a child, he and all his 22 called this hill Mount Impossible, because small children couldn’t reach its top. “And today,” said his father, “you not only climbed here, but also helped 23 to get here.” “I became bigger and stronger than before.” said Mark. “ 24 climbing Mount Impossible every day, you played on the smaller hills and became 25 at climbing.” said his father. “It became possible for you to climb Mount Impossible while you weren’t even thinking about it.” 11．A．of B．by C．at D．about 12．A．understand B．ask C．remember D．forget 13．A．happily B．sadly C．quietly D．suddenly 14．A．high B．low C．small D．big 15．A．easy B．difficult C．hopeless D．surprising 16．A．caught B．followed C．refused D．climbed 17．A．lowest B．smallest C．biggest D．highest 18．A．or B．but C．to D．and 19．A．even B．never C．seldom D．always 20．A．sadness B．joy C．treasure D．embarrassment 21．A．gave back B．shouted back C．came back D．get back 22．A．teachers B．friends C．books D．students 23．A．me B．you C．our D．him 24．A．Because of B．Instead of C．Run out of D．Put off 25．A．faster B．worse C．better D．worst Ⅲ．阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） A Look at this picture. It’s a valuable picture. This is a milestone (里程碑) for mankind in the 21st century. The Paris Olympics! Now we need 20,000 volunteers to provide our strength. Requirements -Be at least 18 years old on 1 January 2024. -Speak either French or English.   -Be patient. Things to Consider -Accommodation: You have to look for somewhere to live. -Food: Only one meal is included. -Getting There: Plane tickets are not offered. -Getting Around: All public transport will be free. Benefits of Joining -A chance to meet your favourite sportsman/sportswoman. -An amazing chance to watch the Olympic games live. -Collect souvenirs and gifts. For more information, you can visit https://www.paris2024.org/en/volunteers/. 26．We need how many volunteers? A．2024. B．20000. C．88888888. D．21. 27．Which people can join The Paris Olympics volunteers? A．Can play piano people. B．Have Patient people. C．Volunteers need to Pay off money. D．Need 21 year. 28．Where might can see the article? A．In a guide book. B．In a TV newspaper. C．In a novel. D．In a Website. B Very soon after Roberta wrote to the old gentleman, the three children were walking through the tunnel when they heard a cry. The children ran deeper into the tunnel. Before long, they found a boy. He was lying on the ground. “What happened?” Roberta asked him. “I’m Jim. I was walking through the tunnel when I fell over. I think I’ve broken my leg.” “The 11:15 train is coming soon,” Peter said. “We must get you out of here.” “I’ve been here for two hours,” the boy said. “I was on my way to the station to catch the train. It’s quicker through the tunnel than along the road.” “It’s also more dangerous,” Roberta said. Peter said. “We’ve got to get you out.” Then Peter and Phyllis helped Jim up. It was a difficult journey, but the children got there before the 11:15 train did. Finally, a signalman helped them and took Jim to Peter’s home. Mother called for a doctor and helped Jim rest. The doctor said Jim needed to stay in bed for at least a month. Mother wrote a letter to Jim’s grandfather. She gave the letter to the doctor, who promised to post it. “Can he stay with us?” Peter said. “We’d love to have a friend our own age.” “Sure,” said mother. A few days later, Jim’s grandfather came to take Jim home. The children were surprised to see him. “You’re our old gentleman!” they exclaimed. “That’s right,” he said. “And I got your letter, Roberta.” “What letter?” mother asked. “Roberta wrote to me about her father,” the old gentleman said. “I was not surprised by what she said. I have thought for a long time that he couldn’t have done such a terrible thing. It was not possible that a guilty (有罪的) man could have such wonderful children. I think I can help you. Your father will soon be free again.” Two weeks later, father came back home. —Taken from The Railway Children 29．Jim was the old gentleman’s ________. A．son B．neighbour C．grandson D．penfriend 30．The old gentleman believed that their father was not guilty (有罪的) because ________. A．blood is always thicker than water B．parents’ heart is the happy land of children C．parents’ love is as deep and broad as the sea D．parents’ behaviors are like a mirror to children 31．Which is the correct order? ①They took Jim to Peter’s home. ②Jim fell down and broke his leg. ③The old gentleman came to get Jim. ④A doctor was invited by Peter’s mother. ⑤Jim walked through the tunnel to catch the train. A．⑤②①④③ B．⑤④③①② C．③④②①⑤ D．④③②①⑤ 32．What can we infer (推断) from the passage? A．The doctor said Jim was not badly hurt and he should stay with his family. B．Mother had no idea about the letter written by Roberta to the old gentleman. C．Jim and Peter were friends and they used to have a walk after meals together. D．Peter and Phyllis were strong enough to help Jim up and take him to Peter’s home. C How good are you at maths? Some people love the challenge of math or enjoy working out number puzzles such as Sudoko. Maths is all around us, from working out how to pay the bill after a meal, to calculating your household bills. But many are afraid the moment when they have to deal with numbers and figures and feel a real sense of worry and confusion. It can seem frightening, but this “maths anxiety” is perfectly normal, and you’re certainly not alone. And anyway, our worries and fears don’t necessarily reflect our ability. The problem really starts in childhood, at school. Research has found that maths teachers who are nervous about teaching the subject can pass on their anxiety (焦虑) to the students, and girls may be more likely to be affected. The Programme for International Student Assessment found around 31% of 15 and 16-year-olds across 34 countries said they got very nervous doing maths problems, 33% said they got nervous doing maths homework, and nearly 60% said they worried maths classes would be difficult. Shulamit Kahn, from Boston University believes giving students, especially girls, good role models is critical, especially at a young age. She thinks the key is to get people, especially women, who love teaching maths to younger children. Writing for BBC Future, David Robson says “It’s not clear why maths causes so much fear compared to geography. Because there’s no room for playing tricks in math tests, it makes you more worried about math. And once we think we’re not a math person, we avoid solving things that we probably could do.” Psychologists (心理学家) have been trying to work out why mental arithmetic (心算) can bring us out in a sweat. That fear may come from many sources, but some suggest that expressing your fears can loosen their control on you, and encourage children to see a maths test as a challenge, not a threat. Most importantly, we need to think positively about maths and give it a second chance. 33．What is the author’s understanding of maths anxiety in Paragraph 1? A．It happens when people have to pay bills after a meal. B．It actually shows one’s poor performance in maths. C．Only students often suffer from this sense of worry. D．People normally have it when dealing with numbers. 34．What may cause students’ maths anxiety according to the research? A．The particular feature of maths. B．The fear of failure in maths tests. C．Students’ dislike of learning maths. D．Maths teachers lack of confidence. 35．What can we infer from David Robson’s words? A．Geography seldom causes worry. B．Slow students have maths worries. C．Dishonesty is difficult in maths tests. D．Maths students like number puzzles. 36．What is the best way to get over maths anxiety? A．Speaking out your fears in public. B．Inviting female maths teachers. C．Having a positive attitude to maths. D．Viewing a maths test as a challenge. D What is XHY? XHY is an online course for American children aged 5~16 to learn Chinese. Our teachers are all from China and can help students with different learning needs. “This is a wonderful online course. In the lessons, teachers also share stories about great people in China. They help children any time during the lesson!” Kai and Ray’s parent “My son really enjoys the course. I feel comfortable enough to leave him on his own. I hear a lot of laughter (笑声) while he is having the lesson.” Sterling’s parent 37．Which of the following about XHY is TRUE? A．You can try a lesson for free. B．The teachers are from America. C．It can help American children learn Chinese. D．A 3-year-old child can attend the course online. 38．What does Kai and Ray’s parent think of XHY? A．Teachers are helpful. B．Students are careful. C．Lessons are cheap. D．Stories are boring. 39．How does Sterling feel while having lessons on XHY? A．Lucky. B．Happy. C．Bored. D．Afraid. 40．In which part of the newspaper can we find this passage? A．Travelling. B．Sports. C．Arts. D．Education. Ⅳ．信息还原（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 There was a little boy living in a city with his parents. Every summer holiday, the parents would take their son to visit his grandparents. 41 And the boy loved to stay with them. Year by year, the boy grew up. One day, he said to his parents, “Now, I am big enough. This holiday, I can go to my grandparents’ house alone. 42 ” The parents said yes, but they were worried about him. So they taught him everything he needed to know to travel alone. The day came when the boy was to leave for his grandparents’ house. His parents came to the train station to see him off. While waiting, the boy’s father handed him a letter and said, “Son, if you feel afraid on the way, open this letter and read it. 43 ” The train began to move and the boy was very excited. It stopped at every station and people kept coming and going. At one station, a big man got on the train and sat next to the boy. The boy got a little scared. 44 He opened the letter, “Don’t be afraid. I am here with you on this train.” Just after reading the letter, all his fear was gone. In fact, life is like that. When we do something alone, we needn’t be sad or afraid. 45 We can just do whatever we want and remember we are actually not alone. Choose five out of the six sentences to complete the passage. Each choice should be used only once. A．Please let me go by myself. B．It will help you calm down (镇静). C．His parents decided to go with him. D．They lived far away in another city. E．Then the boy remembered his father’s letter. F．Our parents and friends are always on the journey with us. G．However, we should be careful when we use them online. 第Ⅱ卷（非选择题共60分） Ⅴ．词汇运用（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） A)根据句子意思，从方框中选用恰当的单词或短语填空。 work out        suggest        certainly          work        connect to according to      strict       come up with        speak       pay attention to 46．My mother is even with me in my study than my father. 47．I have taken the medicine, but it doesn’t . I’m still not feeling well. 48．China’s Beidou System can be mobile phones directly, so we can find where the phones are even when there’s no signal (信号). 49．Please answer the following questions the text. 50．My English teacher often reading loudly in the morning. 51．It’s a good idea to have a picnic. Let’s the cost. 52．Tom is good at making in front of many people. 53．It is worth the details when doing homework. 54．Luckily, he said that he could help. 55．We should some new ideas and make more young people fall in love with traditional cultures. B）根据句意，用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。 56．Something is wrong with the mouse (connect) to the computer. 57．How (patient) the young man with an angry look is shouting at the old people now! 58．Finally, he tried his best and finished the task. (succeed) 59．The present is for one of the (music) because of his wonderful performance. 60．Do you know how to spend your pocket money (wisely) than before? Ⅵ．任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 请认真阅读下面短文，并根据短文内容回答问题。 Many of us don’t realize how important eye care is. It is said that if you take care of your body, then you can surely be healthy. That is why our eyes should be given a lot of care. Then what can we do? Should we take some medicine? No. Natural eye care should be put in a number one place. There are several causes leading to poor eyesight like not enough food, genes (基因) and age. Televisions, computers and reading are also the causes of having poor eyesight. If you happen to work in front of the computer, it is best to take a break every once in a while. Something dirty can cause redness and they will make you feel uncomfortable. It is bad for your eyes, too. If this happens, the best way is to clean your eyes by using cold water. You must also try your best to protect your eyes from harmful things. For example, wearing sunglasses can serve as a great way to protect your eyesight from UV rays in the strong sunlight. Some foods will do good to your eyesight. Remember that vitamins A, C and E are good for eyes. Try to eat food groups that have these vitamins. And you should do eye exercises because exercise protects your eyesight, too. If a person exercises regularly and eats the right kind of food, his eyes will stay in good condition for a long time. All above are natural ways of eye care that help us keep healthy eyes. Being happy all the time can be good to a person’s eyesight, too. In a word, eye care is very important, no matter how old a person is. 61．What’s the most important way to protect our eyes?   62．How can you protect your eyes if you work in front of the computer? 63．Why do people wear sunglasses in the strong sunlight? 64．What kind of food is good for eyes? 65．How can you keep eyes healthy besides eating healthy food and doing eye exercises? (自拟一句话) Ⅶ．短文填空（共10空；每空1分，满分10分） 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。 Everyone is born with the ability to learn. But whether or not you can do this well depends on your learning habits. Research shows that s 66 learners have some good habits in common. Creating an interesting what they learn Studies show that if you are interested in something, your brain is more active and it is a 67 easier for you to pay attention to it for a long time. In some ways, good learners often c 68 what they need to learn with something interesting. For example, if they need to learn English and they like music or sports, they can listen to English songs or watch sports programs. in English. This way they will not get b 69 . Practicing and learning from mistakes Good learners think about what they are good at and what they need to practice more. Remember, “ Use it or lose it.” Even if you learn something well, you will forget it i 70 you don’t use it. “ Practice makes perfect.” Good learners will keep practicing what they have teamed, and they are not afraid of making m 71 . Developing their study skills It is not enough to just study hard. Good learners know the best way they can study. For example, they may take notes by writing down key words or by drawing mind m 72 . They also look for some other ways to review what they have learned. They may do this by reading their notes every day or by explaining the information to another student for f 73 understanding. Asking questions Good learners often ask questions d 74 or after class. They even ask each other and try to find out the answers. Knowledge comes from questioning. Learning is a lifelong j 75 because every day brings something new . Everything that you learn becomes a part of you and changes you, so learn wisely and learn well. Ⅷ．书面表达（满分25分） 76．假定你是李华，是阳光中学九年级学生。你校英文报正组织题为“My dream job”的主题征文活动。请你根据提示，写一篇短文参赛。 内容包括： 1. What’s your dream job? And why? 2. What qualities do you have for this job? 3. How can you do the job well? 注意： 1. 词数：90左右。请适当增加细节，以使行文流畅； 2. 短文中不得出现真实姓名和校名； 3. 可从下表提供的职业中选择一个，也可以根据自身实际另行选择。 engineer youth worker writer actor/ actress composer accountant director ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2025年九年级英语秋季开学分班考测试卷 （江苏淮安专用） 译林版（2024）九年级上册 解析卷 注意事项： 1．满分120分：测试时长为120分钟。 2．请将姓名、考号等认真填涂在答题纸的相应位置上。 3．选择题答案，请使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题答案，请用0． 5毫米黑色钢笔或墨水笔直接写在答题纸上。答案写在本试卷上或答题纸规定区域以外均无效。 4．考试结束后，请将答题纸交回。 第Ⅰ卷（选择题共60分） Ⅰ．单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项 1．—In Suqian, fishermen are not allowed to fish in ________ Luoma Lake. —Yes, we all want to create ________ more beautiful world. A．a; a B．the; the C．the; a D．a; the 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——在宿迁，渔民不允许在骆马湖捕鱼。——是的，我们都想创造一个更美好的世界。 考查冠词。a一个，不定冠词表泛指；the定冠词表特指。第一空根据空后“Luoma Lake”可知，此处特指骆马湖，用定冠词the修饰；第二空修饰“world”，泛指一个美丽的世界，用不定冠词a修饰。故选C。 2．—I saw Tom’s father buy lots of books yesterday. —That’s not strange. ________ Tom ________ his father enjoy reading. A．Neither; nor B．Both; and C．Either; or D．Not only; but also 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——昨天我看见汤姆的父亲买了很多书。——这并不奇怪。汤姆和他父亲都喜欢读书。 考查连词辨析。neither…nor既不……也不；both…and……和……都；either…or要么……要么；not only…but also不但……而且。根据“I saw Tom’s father buy lots of books yesterday”及“That’s not strange”可知，Tom和他父亲都喜欢读书，所以看到他买许多书并不觉得奇怪，排除A和C选项。both…and连接并列主语，谓语用原形；not only…but also连接并列主语，谓语遵循就近原则。根据enjoy可知，应选择both…and，故选B。 3．—China launched (发射) the manned spacecraft Shenzhou-18 successfully in March 5, 2024. —________ exciting news! We are proud of it. A．What B．What an C．How D．How an 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——2024年3月5日中国成功发射了神州18号载人飞船。——多么令人兴奋的消息啊！我们为此感到自豪。 考查感叹句。根据“...exciting news!”可知，中心词news为不可数名词，应为what引导的感叹句，结构为what+形容词+不可数名词（+主语+谓语）!。故选A。 4．—Did you watch the second “Tiangong lecture” (天宫课堂) on March 23, 2024? —Yes, about two ________ students in our school watched it. A．thousand B．thousands of C．million D．millions of 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你们看2024年3月23日的第二期《天宫课堂》了吗？——是的，我们学校大约有两千名学生观看了它。 考查数词。thousand千；thousands of成千上万的；million百万；millions of数百万。空前有基数词two修饰，用单数形式，一个学校应该有约两千名学生。故选A。 5．— Tom was sad that he failed the driving test. —_______ . He has practiced hard and I’m sure he will pass it next time. A．It’s no big deal B．That’s a good idea C．Don’t mention it D．You’re welcome 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——汤姆很伤心，因为他没有通过驾驶考试。——没什么大不了的。他训练很刻苦，我相信他下次会通过的。 考查情景交际。It’s no big deal没什么大不了的；That’s a good idea那是一个好主意；Don’t mention it别提了；You’re welcome不客气。根据“He has practiced hard and I’m sure he will pass it next time.”可知他训练很刻苦，下次会通过的，所以一次的失败没什么大不了的，故选A。 6．Don’t ________ your child with others because every child is a treasure. A．compare B．complain C．contact D．consider 【答案】A 【详解】句意：不要拿你的孩子和别人比较，因为每个孩子都是一种财富。 考查动词辨析。compare比较；complain抱怨；contact联系；consider考虑。根据“Don’t…your child with others”可知，此处是compare…with…短语，意为“拿……跟……比较”，故选A。 7．Unluckily, he was soon told ________ he discovered was unimportant to them. A．what why B．that why C．what that D．why what 【答案】D 【详解】句意：不幸的是，他很快就被告知，为什么他所发现的对他们来说并不重要。 考查宾语从句及主语从句。what什么；why为什么；that，引导从句，无具体词义。分析句子结构可知，told后接一个宾语从句，宾语从句里又包含一个主语从句，主语从句引导词在从句中充当discovered的宾语，所以用what引导主语从句。故选D。 8．Oxford, as we know, ________ is one of the best universities in the world. A．that B．it C．/ D．this 【答案】B 【详解】句意：正如我们所知，牛津大学是世界上最好的大学之一。 考查代词辨析。that指代上文出现的同类事物；it指代上文出现的同一事物；/不填；this这个。空处指代的是上文出现的“Oxford”，所以，用it代替。故选B。 9．We can find up-to-date news in China Daily. Here “up-to-date” means _________. A．the most interesting B．the best C．the latest D．the most exciting 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我们可以在《中国日报》上找到最新消息。这里的“up-to-date”意思是最新的。 考查形容词辨析。the most interesting最有趣的；the best最好的；the latest最新的；the most exciting最令人兴奋的。根据“We can find up-to-date news”可知可以在报纸上看到最新的新闻，故此处up-to-date意为“最新的”。故选C。 10．Audrey Hepburn won an Oscar ________ Best Actress ________ her role in this film. A．for; in B．of; because C．for; for D．for; as 【答案】C 【详解】句意：奥黛丽·赫本因在这部电影中的角色获得了奥斯卡最佳女主角奖。 考查词义辨析。for为了；因为；in在……里面；of……的；because因为，连词；as作为。Oscar for Best Actress“奥斯卡最佳女主角奖”，固定词组；根据语境可知，第二个空表示原因，for符合。故选C。 Ⅱ．完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） Did you watch the film Catch doll (抓娃娃) in 2024? It’s directed 11 Shenten and Mali. But do you know the meaning of Catch doll? The story maybe help you 12 it better. In a small village, a boy named Mark lived with his father, a wise old man. One day, Mark told his father 13 that he made little progress in learning the guitar. No matter how hard he tried, he couldn’t improve. Mark asked his father for some help. “Follow me. I will lead you to the 14 hills around the village tomorrow.” said his father. The next day, they set out. The road was long and 15 , but Mark still 16 his father. As they got higher, the father said that he wanted to go to the top of the 17 hill where he had never been to. Mark was surprised 18 he decided to help his father. With great difficulty, Mark helped his father climb the hill. Sometimes he 19 carried his father on his back. At the top, he put his father on the ground and laughed with 20 . “When you were a little boy, sometimes you 21 home with tears in your eyes.” said his father. “The elder children laughed at you. Do you remember why?” Mark nodded. He remembered that as a child, he and all his 22 called this hill Mount Impossible, because small children couldn’t reach its top. “And today,” said his father, “you not only climbed here, but also helped 23 to get here.” “I became bigger and stronger than before.” said Mark. “ 24 climbing Mount Impossible every day, you played on the smaller hills and became 25 at climbing.” said his father. “It became possible for you to climb Mount Impossible while you weren’t even thinking about it.” 11．A．of B．by C．at D．about 12．A．understand B．ask C．remember D．forget 13．A．happily B．sadly C．quietly D．suddenly 14．A．high B．low C．small D．big 15．A．easy B．difficult C．hopeless D．surprising 16．A．caught B．followed C．refused D．climbed 17．A．lowest B．smallest C．biggest D．highest 18．A．or B．but C．to D．and 19．A．even B．never C．seldom D．always 20．A．sadness B．joy C．treasure D．embarrassment 21．A．gave back B．shouted back C．came back D．get back 22．A．teachers B．friends C．books D．students 23．A．me B．you C．our D．him 24．A．Because of B．Instead of C．Run out of D．Put off 25．A．faster B．worse C．better D．worst 【答案】 11．B 12．A 13．B 14．A 15．B 16．B 17．D 18．B 19．A 20．B 21．C 22．B 23．A 24．B 25．C 【导语】本文讲述了一位父亲通过带儿子克服一座被称为“不可攀登山”的高山，来帮助儿子理解克服困难和成长的重要性。通过这个故事，传达了坚持和逐步努力的意义。 11．句意：这部电影是由沈腾和马丽导演的。 of……的；by由，被；at在；about关于。根据“Shenten and Mali”可知，这部电影是由沈腾和马丽导演的。故选B。 12．句意：这个故事可能帮助你更好地理解它。 understand理解；ask询问；remember记住；forget忘记。根据“But do you know the meaning of Catch doll?”可知，通过这个故事，你可以更好的理解这部电影，故选A。 13．句意：马克悲伤地告诉爸爸他在学吉他方面进步很小。 happily高兴地；sadly悲伤地；quietly静静地；suddenly突然地。根“he made little progress in learning the guitar”可知，学习进步很小，所以很伤心，故选B。 14．句意：明天我带你到村子周围的高山上去。 high高的；low低的；small小的；big大的。根据下文“called this hill Mount Impossible, because small children couldn’t reach its top.”可知，这个山很高，故选A。 15．句意：路途漫长且艰难。 easy容易的；difficult困难的；hopeless无望的；surprising惊讶的。根据“The road was long ”和下文介绍可知，爬山之路长且艰难。故选B。 16．句意：但马克仍然跟随着他的父亲。 caught抓住；followed跟随；refused拒绝；climbed爬。根据上文“Follow me.”可知，马克跟随着父亲，故选B。 17．句意：当他们越来越高的时候，父亲说他想去他从未去过的最高的山顶。 lowest最低的；smallest最小的；biggest最大的；highest最高的。根据下文“At the top”可知，父亲想去山顶，山顶是一座山最高的地方，故选D。 18．句意：马克感到惊讶，但决定帮助他父亲。 or或者；but但；to到；and和。前后是转折关系，应用but，故选B。 19．句意：有时他甚至背着父亲。 even甚至；never从不；seldom很少；always总是。根据“carried his father on his back.”可知，前面讲述马克帮助父亲爬山，这里说他有时背着父亲，此处表示强调，应用even。故选A。 20．句意：在山顶他放下父亲，并高兴地笑了。 sadness悲伤；joy快乐；treasure珍惜；embarrassment尴尬。根据“laughed ”可知，他开心地笑了，故选B。 21．句意：有时候你会哭着回家。 gave back归还；shouted back大声叫喊；came back回来；get back回来。根据“When you were a little boy, sometimes you...home with tears in your eyes”可知，这是父亲对马克说的话，父亲是站在家里的位置说马克哭着回家，应用come back home。故选C。 22．句意：他记得小时候他和朋友们都称这座山为不可攀登山。 teachers老师；friends朋友；books书籍；students学生。根据“He remembered that as a child”可知，这样说的人，应该是马克的朋友，故选B。 23．句意：你不仅攀登到了这里，而且还帮我上来了。 me我；you你；our我们的；him他。根据“you not only climbed here, but also helped...to get here”可知，这是父亲对马克说的话，所以是帮助“我”上来了。故选A。 24．句意：你不是每天爬不可能的山，而是在较小的山上玩耍，变得更擅长攀登。 Because of因为；Instead of而不是；Rrun out of用完；Put off推迟。根据“you played on the smaller hills”可知，是在较小的山上玩耍，而不是每天在爬不可能的山。故选B。 25．句意：你不是每天爬不可能的山，而是在较小的山上玩耍，变得更擅长攀登。 faster更快；worse更糟糕；better更好；worst最差。根据“you played on the smaller hills ”可知，每天在较小的山上玩耍，会变得更擅长攀登，应用better，故选C。 Ⅲ．阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） A Look at this picture. It’s a valuable picture. This is a milestone (里程碑) for mankind in the 21st century. The Paris Olympics! Now we need 20,000 volunteers to provide our strength. Requirements -Be at least 18 years old on 1 January 2024. -Speak either French or English.   -Be patient. Things to Consider -Accommodation: You have to look for somewhere to live. -Food: Only one meal is included. -Getting There: Plane tickets are not offered. -Getting Around: All public transport will be free. Benefits of Joining -A chance to meet your favourite sportsman/sportswoman. -An amazing chance to watch the Olympic games live. -Collect souvenirs and gifts. For more information, you can visit https://www.paris2024.org/en/volunteers/. 26．We need how many volunteers? A．2024. B．20000. C．88888888. D．21. 27．Which people can join The Paris Olympics volunteers? A．Can play piano people. B．Have Patient people. C．Volunteers need to Pay off money. D．Need 21 year. 28．Where might can see the article? A．In a guide book. B．In a TV newspaper. C．In a novel. D．In a Website. 【答案】26．B 27．B 28．D 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍了2024年巴黎奥运会的志愿者项目相关信息。 26．细节理解题。根据“Now we need 20,000 volunteers to provide our strength.”可知，我们需要20000名志愿者。故选B。 27．细节理解题。根据“Requirements -Be patient.”可知，需要有耐心的人。故选B。 28．推理判断题。根据“For more information, you can visit https://www.paris2024.org/en/volunteers/.”可知，这篇文章可以在网站看到。故选D。 B Very soon after Roberta wrote to the old gentleman, the three children were walking through the tunnel when they heard a cry. The children ran deeper into the tunnel. Before long, they found a boy. He was lying on the ground. “What happened?” Roberta asked him. “I’m Jim. I was walking through the tunnel when I fell over. I think I’ve broken my leg.” “The 11:15 train is coming soon,” Peter said. “We must get you out of here.” “I’ve been here for two hours,” the boy said. “I was on my way to the station to catch the train. It’s quicker through the tunnel than along the road.” “It’s also more dangerous,” Roberta said. Peter said. “We’ve got to get you out.” Then Peter and Phyllis helped Jim up. It was a difficult journey, but the children got there before the 11:15 train did. Finally, a signalman helped them and took Jim to Peter’s home. Mother called for a doctor and helped Jim rest. The doctor said Jim needed to stay in bed for at least a month. Mother wrote a letter to Jim’s grandfather. She gave the letter to the doctor, who promised to post it. “Can he stay with us?” Peter said. “We’d love to have a friend our own age.” “Sure,” said mother. A few days later, Jim’s grandfather came to take Jim home. The children were surprised to see him. “You’re our old gentleman!” they exclaimed. “That’s right,” he said. “And I got your letter, Roberta.” “What letter?” mother asked. “Roberta wrote to me about her father,” the old gentleman said. “I was not surprised by what she said. I have thought for a long time that he couldn’t have done such a terrible thing. It was not possible that a guilty (有罪的) man could have such wonderful children. I think I can help you. Your father will soon be free again.” Two weeks later, father came back home. —Taken from The Railway Children 29．Jim was the old gentleman’s ________. A．son B．neighbour C．grandson D．penfriend 30．The old gentleman believed that their father was not guilty (有罪的) because ________. A．blood is always thicker than water B．parents’ heart is the happy land of children C．parents’ love is as deep and broad as the sea D．parents’ behaviors are like a mirror to children 31．Which is the correct order? ①They took Jim to Peter’s home. ②Jim fell down and broke his leg. ③The old gentleman came to get Jim. ④A doctor was invited by Peter’s mother. ⑤Jim walked through the tunnel to catch the train. A．⑤②①④③ B．⑤④③①② C．③④②①⑤ D．④③②①⑤ 32．What can we infer (推断) from the passage? A．The doctor said Jim was not badly hurt and he should stay with his family. B．Mother had no idea about the letter written by Roberta to the old gentleman. C．Jim and Peter were friends and they used to have a walk after meals together. D．Peter and Phyllis were strong enough to help Jim up and take him to Peter’s home. 【答案】29．C 30．D 31．A 32．B 【导语】本文节选自《铁路边的孩子们》，主要讲述了三个孩子在隧道救了受困的吉姆，并把他带回家，孩子的母亲给吉姆的爷爷写了信，后来吉姆的爷爷来接他，孩子们发现吉姆的爷爷就是他们要找的那位绅士，绅士觉得他们的父亲是无辜的，于是，几天后他们的父亲回家了。 29．细节理解题。根据第十段“A few days later, Jim’s grandfather came to take Jim home. The children were surprised to see him. ‘You’re our old gentleman!’ they exclaimed.”可知，吉姆是老绅士的孙子。故选C。 30．推理判断题。根据第七段“Peter said. ‘We’ve got to get you out.’ Then Peter and Phyllis helped Jim up...Finally, a signalman helped them and took Jim to Peter’s home.”以及第十二段“It was not possible that a guilty (有罪的) man could have such wonderful children.”可知，孩子们救了老绅士受伤的孙子，他认为一个有罪的人不可能有这么好的孩子。由此推知，这位老绅士相信他们的父亲是无罪的，因为父母的行为对孩子来说就像一面镜子。故选D。 31．细节理解题。根据第四段“I’m Jim. I was walking through the tunnel when I fell over. I think I’ve broken my leg.”，第七段“Finally, a signalman helped them and took Jim to Peter’s home.”，第八段“Mother called for a doctor and helped Jim rest.”以及第十段“A few days later, Jim’s grandfather came to take Jim home.”可知，事件发生的正确顺序是⑤②①④③。故选A。 32．推理判断题。根据第十一段“‘That’s right,’ he said. ‘And I got your letter, Roberta.’ ‘What letter?’ Mother asked.”以及第十二段“‘Roberta wrote to me about her father,’ the old gentleman said.”可推知，母亲不知道罗伯塔给老绅士写的信。故选B。 C How good are you at maths? Some people love the challenge of math or enjoy working out number puzzles such as Sudoko. Maths is all around us, from working out how to pay the bill after a meal, to calculating your household bills. But many are afraid the moment when they have to deal with numbers and figures and feel a real sense of worry and confusion. It can seem frightening, but this “maths anxiety” is perfectly normal, and you’re certainly not alone. And anyway, our worries and fears don’t necessarily reflect our ability. The problem really starts in childhood, at school. Research has found that maths teachers who are nervous about teaching the subject can pass on their anxiety (焦虑) to the students, and girls may be more likely to be affected. The Programme for International Student Assessment found around 31% of 15 and 16-year-olds across 34 countries said they got very nervous doing maths problems, 33% said they got nervous doing maths homework, and nearly 60% said they worried maths classes would be difficult. Shulamit Kahn, from Boston University believes giving students, especially girls, good role models is critical, especially at a young age. She thinks the key is to get people, especially women, who love teaching maths to younger children. Writing for BBC Future, David Robson says “It’s not clear why maths causes so much fear compared to geography. Because there’s no room for playing tricks in math tests, it makes you more worried about math. And once we think we’re not a math person, we avoid solving things that we probably could do.” Psychologists (心理学家) have been trying to work out why mental arithmetic (心算) can bring us out in a sweat. That fear may come from many sources, but some suggest that expressing your fears can loosen their control on you, and encourage children to see a maths test as a challenge, not a threat. Most importantly, we need to think positively about maths and give it a second chance. 33．What is the author’s understanding of maths anxiety in Paragraph 1? A．It happens when people have to pay bills after a meal. B．It actually shows one’s poor performance in maths. C．Only students often suffer from this sense of worry. D．People normally have it when dealing with numbers. 34．What may cause students’ maths anxiety according to the research? A．The particular feature of maths. B．The fear of failure in maths tests. C．Students’ dislike of learning maths. D．Maths teachers lack of confidence. 35．What can we infer from David Robson’s words? A．Geography seldom causes worry. B．Slow students have maths worries. C．Dishonesty is difficult in maths tests. D．Maths students like number puzzles. 36．What is the best way to get over maths anxiety? A．Speaking out your fears in public. B．Inviting female maths teachers. C．Having a positive attitude to maths. D．Viewing a maths test as a challenge. 【答案】33．D 34．D 35．C 36．C 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了数学在我们身边无处不在，但很多人却有数学焦虑，这种恐惧可能有多种来源，告诉我们要积极看待数学。 33．细节理解题。根据“It can seem frightening, but this “maths anxiety” is perfectly normal, and you’re certainly not alone.”可知，数学焦虑发生在人们需要处理数字的时候，虽然听起来很可怕，但这是一种正常的现象。故选D。 34．细节理解题。根据“Research has found that maths teachers who are nervous about teaching the subject can pass on their anxiety to the students, and girls may be more likely to be affected.”可知，在教学过程中感到紧张的数学老师会把他们的焦虑传递给学生。故选D。 35．细节理解题。根据“Because there’s no room for playing tricks in math tests, it makes you more worried about math.”可知，在数学考试中没有耍花招的余地。故选C。 36．细节理解题。根据“Most importantly, we need to think positively about maths and give it a second chance.”可知，克服数学焦虑的最好方式是积极看待数学。故选C。 D What is XHY? XHY is an online course for American children aged 5~16 to learn Chinese. Our teachers are all from China and can help students with different learning needs. “This is a wonderful online course. In the lessons, teachers also share stories about great people in China. They help children any time during the lesson!” Kai and Ray’s parent “My son really enjoys the course. I feel comfortable enough to leave him on his own. I hear a lot of laughter (笑声) while he is having the lesson.” Sterling’s parent 37．Which of the following about XHY is TRUE? A．You can try a lesson for free. B．The teachers are from America. C．It can help American children learn Chinese. D．A 3-year-old child can attend the course online. 38．What does Kai and Ray’s parent think of XHY? A．Teachers are helpful. B．Students are careful. C．Lessons are cheap. D．Stories are boring. 39．How does Sterling feel while having lessons on XHY? A．Lucky. B．Happy. C．Bored. D．Afraid. 40．In which part of the newspaper can we find this passage? A．Travelling. B．Sports. C．Arts. D．Education. 【答案】37．C 38．A 39．B 40．D 【导语】本文是一则广告，介绍了中文在线学习平台XHY。 37．细节理解题。根据“XHY is an online course for American children aged 5~16 to learn Chinese.”可知，XHY是一个为5到16岁的美国儿童提供的在线中文课程。故选C。 38．细节理解题。根据“They help children any time during the lesson!”可知，他们认为老师是乐于助人的。故选A。 39．细节理解题。根据“I hear a lot of laughter (笑声) while he is having the lesson.”可知，Sterling在上课时有很多笑声，说明他在上课时感到很开心。故选B。 40．推理判断题。根据“XHY is an online course for American children aged 5~16 to learn Chinese.”并通读全文可知，文章介绍了一个在线中文课程，属于教育类内容。故选D。 Ⅳ．信息还原（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 There was a little boy living in a city with his parents. Every summer holiday, the parents would take their son to visit his grandparents. 41 And the boy loved to stay with them. Year by year, the boy grew up. One day, he said to his parents, “Now, I am big enough. This holiday, I can go to my grandparents’ house alone. 42 ” The parents said yes, but they were worried about him. So they taught him everything he needed to know to travel alone. The day came when the boy was to leave for his grandparents’ house. His parents came to the train station to see him off. While waiting, the boy’s father handed him a letter and said, “Son, if you feel afraid on the way, open this letter and read it. 43 ” The train began to move and the boy was very excited. It stopped at every station and people kept coming and going. At one station, a big man got on the train and sat next to the boy. The boy got a little scared. 44 He opened the letter, “Don’t be afraid. I am here with you on this train.” Just after reading the letter, all his fear was gone. In fact, life is like that. When we do something alone, we needn’t be sad or afraid. 45 We can just do whatever we want and remember we are actually not alone. Choose five out of the six sentences to complete the passage. Each choice should be used only once. A．Please let me go by myself. B．It will help you calm down (镇静). C．His parents decided to go with him. D．They lived far away in another city. E．Then the boy remembered his father’s letter. F．Our parents and friends are always on the journey with us. G．However, we should be careful when we use them online. 【答案】41．D 42．A 43．B 44．E 45．F 【导语】本文主要通过男孩独自坐火车去爷爷奶奶家时，父亲担心男孩在路上会害怕，于是写了一封信给男孩，让他在害怕的时候打开。当男孩在半路上害怕时，读完信之后不再害怕的故事。从而告诉我们：在生活中，当我们独自做一些事情时，我们不必悲伤或害怕，因为我们的父母和朋友总是和我们在一起。 41．根据“Every summer holiday, the parents would take their son to visit his grandparents.”以及“And the boy loved to stay with them.”可知，此处应是说爷爷奶奶住在离他们很远的地方，选项D“他们住在很远的另一个城市。”符合，故选D。 42．根据“Now, I am big enough. This holiday, I can go to my grandparents’ house alone.”以及“The parents said yes, but they were worried about him.”可知，此处应是征求父母的同意，想要独自去爷爷奶奶家，选项A“请让我一个人去吧。”符合，故选A。 43．根据“Son, if you feel afraid on the way, open this letter and read it.”可知，此处应是说这封信的作用，选项B“它会帮助你冷静下来。”符合，故选B。 44．根据“The boy got a little scared.”以及“He opened the letter”可知，此处应是说这个时候男孩想到了爸爸的信，选项E“这时男孩想起了他父亲的信。”符合，故选E。 45．根据“Don’t be afraid. I am here with you on this train.”以及“In fact, life is like that. When we do something alone, we needn’t be sad or afraid.”可知，此处应是引申到生活中，父母和朋友也在我们身边，选项F“我们的父母和朋友总是和我们在一起。”符合，故选F。 第Ⅱ卷（非选择题共60分） Ⅴ．词汇运用（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） A)根据句子意思，从方框中选用恰当的单词或短语填空。 work out        suggest        certainly          work        connect to according to      strict       come up with        speak       pay attention to 46．My mother is even with me in my study than my father. 47．I have taken the medicine, but it doesn’t . I’m still not feeling well. 48．China’s Beidou System can be mobile phones directly, so we can find where the phones are even when there’s no signal (信号). 49．Please answer the following questions the text. 50．My English teacher often reading loudly in the morning. 51．It’s a good idea to have a picnic. Let’s the cost. 52．Tom is good at making in front of many people. 53．It is worth the details when doing homework. 54．Luckily, he said that he could help. 55．We should some new ideas and make more young people fall in love with traditional cultures. 【答案】 46．stricter 47．work 48．connected to 49．according to 50．suggests 51．work out 52．speeches 53．paying attention to 54．certainly 55．come up with 【解析】46．句意：我妈在学习上对我的要求甚至比我爸还严格。根据“My mother is even…with me in my study than my father.”及备选词可知，than比，表示比较级，空处应表示“对……严格”，因此空处应表示形容词比较级，strict形容词，严格的，比较级为stricter。故填stricter。 47．句意：我已经吃过药了，但是不起作用。我仍然感觉不舒服。根据“I have taken the medicine, but it doesn’t…I’m still not feeling well.”及备选词可知，空处应表达“不起作用”，work动词，起作用，并且doesn’t后应接动词原形。故填work。 48．句意：中国的北斗系统可以直接连接到手机上，所以即使在没有信号的时候，我们也能找到手机的位置。根据“China’s Beidou System can be…mobile phones directly, so we can find where the phones are even when there’s no signal”及备选词可知，此处应表达“连接”，be connected to连接……，固定搭配。故填connected to。 49．句意：请根据课文回答下列问题。根据“Please answer the following questions…the text.”及备选词可知，此处应表达“根据”，according to根据……，固定搭配。故填according to。 50．句意：我的英语老师经常建议早上大声朗读。根据“My English teacher often…reading loudly in the morning.”及备选词可知，此处应表达“建议”，suggest动词，建议，并且句子为一般现在时，主语是第三人称，因此空处应用动词的第三人称单数形式。故填suggests。 51．句意：去野餐是个好主意。让我们算出费用。根据“It’s a good idea to have a picnic. Let’s…the cost.”及备选词可知，空处应表达“算出”，work out算出，动词短语，并且Let’s后接动词原形。故填work out。 52．句意：汤姆擅长在许多人面前演讲。根据“Tom is good at making…in front of many people.”及备选词可知，空处应表达“演讲”，speech名词，演讲，make speeches演讲，固定词组。故填speeches。 53．句意：做作业时注意细节是值得的。根据“It is worth…the details when doing homework.”及备选词可知，空处应表达“注意”，pay attention to注意，It is worth doing sth.做某事是值得的，因此空处应用现在分词。故填paying attention to。 54．句意：幸运的是，他说他肯定能帮忙。根据“Luckily, he said that he could…help.”及备选词可知，空处应表达“肯定”，certainly副词，肯定。故填certainly。 55．句意：我们应该提出一些新的想法，让更多的年轻人爱上传统文化。根据“We should…some new ideas and make more young people fall in love with traditional cultures.”及备选词可知，此处应表达“提出”，come up with提出，固定搭配，并且should为情态动词，后面应接动词原形。故填come up with。 B）根据句意，用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。 56．Something is wrong with the mouse (connect) to the computer. 【答案】connected 【详解】句意：连接到电脑上的鼠标有问题。分析句子结构可知，句子谓语为“is”，因此这里应用非谓语动词形式；名词“mouse”与动词connect“连接”为被动关系，此处应用过去分词connected作后置定语。故填connected。 57．How (patient) the young man with an angry look is shouting at the old people now! 【答案】impatiently 【详解】句意：那个怒目而视的年轻人，现在多么不耐烦地对着老人大喊大叫啊！根据“the young man with an angry look is shouting at the old people now”可知，此处修饰动词用副词形式patiently；根据“shouting at the old people”可知，此处指“不耐烦地”，所以填patiently的反义词impatiently。故填impatiently。 58．Finally, he tried his best and finished the task. (succeed) 【答案】successfully 【详解】句意：最后，他尽了最大努力，成功完成了任务。根据句意以及所给提示词可知，此处指的是“成功地完成任务”，用副词修饰动词finished，succeed的副词形式为successfully，意为“成功地”。故填successfully。 59．The present is for one of the (music) because of his wonderful performance. 【答案】musicians 【详解】句意：这份礼物是送给其中一位音乐家的，因为他的表演非常精彩。根据“The present is for one of the…because of his wonderful performance.”可知，此处指礼物是送给其中一位音乐家的，musician“音乐家”，可数名词；“one of the+可数名词复数形式”表示“……之一”，空处应填复数名词musicians。故填musicians。 60．Do you know how to spend your pocket money (wisely) than before? 【答案】more wisely 【详解】句意：你知道如何比以前更明智地花费你的零花钱吗？根据空后的“than before”可知，应填wisely“明智地”的比较级more wisely。故填more wisely。 Ⅵ．任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 请认真阅读下面短文，并根据短文内容回答问题。 Many of us don’t realize how important eye care is. It is said that if you take care of your body, then you can surely be healthy. That is why our eyes should be given a lot of care. Then what can we do? Should we take some medicine? No. Natural eye care should be put in a number one place. There are several causes leading to poor eyesight like not enough food, genes (基因) and age. Televisions, computers and reading are also the causes of having poor eyesight. If you happen to work in front of the computer, it is best to take a break every once in a while. Something dirty can cause redness and they will make you feel uncomfortable. It is bad for your eyes, too. If this happens, the best way is to clean your eyes by using cold water. You must also try your best to protect your eyes from harmful things. For example, wearing sunglasses can serve as a great way to protect your eyesight from UV rays in the strong sunlight. Some foods will do good to your eyesight. Remember that vitamins A, C and E are good for eyes. Try to eat food groups that have these vitamins. And you should do eye exercises because exercise protects your eyesight, too. If a person exercises regularly and eats the right kind of food, his eyes will stay in good condition for a long time. All above are natural ways of eye care that help us keep healthy eyes. Being happy all the time can be good to a person’s eyesight, too. In a word, eye care is very important, no matter how old a person is. 61．What’s the most important way to protect our eyes?   62．How can you protect your eyes if you work in front of the computer? 63．Why do people wear sunglasses in the strong sunlight? 64．What kind of food is good for eyes? 65．How can you keep eyes healthy besides eating healthy food and doing eye exercises? (自拟一句话) 【答案】61．Natural eye care. 62． It is best to take a break every once in a while. 63． Because it is a great way to protect their eyesight from the strong sunlight. 64．Food that has vitamins A, C and E. 65．Relax eyes, keep eyes clean, prevent eyes from harming thing and be happy. 【导语】本文主要介绍了导致视力下降的原因以及如何保护视力。 61．根据“Natural eye care should be put in a number one place.”可知天然眼部护理是最重要的保护眼睛的方法。故填Natural eye care. 62．根据“If you happen to work in front of the computer, it is best to take a break every once in a while”可知如果你碰巧在电脑前工作，最好每隔一段时间休息一下。故填It is best to take a break every once in a while. 63．根据“wearing sunglasses can serve as a great way to protect your eyesight from UV rays in the strong sunlight.”可知戴太阳镜可以作为保护视力免受强烈阳光下紫外线照射的好方法。故填Because it is a great way to protect their eyesight from the strong sunlight. 64．根据“Some foods will do good to your eyesight. Remember that vitamins A, C and E are good for eyes.”可知含有维生素A, C, E的食物对眼睛有好处。故填Food that has vitamins A, C and E. 65．开放性试题，言之有理即可。参考答案为Relax eyes, keep eyes clean, prevent eyes from harming thing and be happy. Ⅶ．短文填空（共10空；每空1分，满分10分） 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。 Everyone is born with the ability to learn. But whether or not you can do this well depends on your learning habits. Research shows that s 66 learners have some good habits in common. Creating an interesting what they learn Studies show that if you are interested in something, your brain is more active and it is a 67 easier for you to pay attention to it for a long time. In some ways, good learners often c 68 what they need to learn with something interesting. For example, if they need to learn English and they like music or sports, they can listen to English songs or watch sports programs. in English. This way they will not get b 69 . Practicing and learning from mistakes Good learners think about what they are good at and what they need to practice more. Remember, “ Use it or lose it.” Even if you learn something well, you will forget it i 70 you don’t use it. “ Practice makes perfect.” Good learners will keep practicing what they have teamed, and they are not afraid of making m 71 . Developing their study skills It is not enough to just study hard. Good learners know the best way they can study. For example, they may take notes by writing down key words or by drawing mind m 72 . They also look for some other ways to review what they have learned. They may do this by reading their notes every day or by explaining the information to another student for f 73 understanding. Asking questions Good learners often ask questions d 74 or after class. They even ask each other and try to find out the answers. Knowledge comes from questioning. Learning is a lifelong j 75 because every day brings something new . Everything that you learn becomes a part of you and changes you, so learn wisely and learn well. 【答案】 66．(s)uccessful 67．(a)lso 68．(c)onnect 69．(b)ored 70．(i)f 71．(m)istakes 72．(m)aps 73．(f)urther 74．(d)uring 75．(j)ourney 【导语】本文从四个方面介绍了成为一名成功学习者的方法。 66．句意：研究表明，成功的学习者有一些共同的好习惯。根据首字母及后半句“... have some good habits in common.”可知，此处表示的是成功的学习者。successful成功的，形容词，用来修饰名词“learners”。故填(s)uccessful。 67．句意：研究表明，如果你对某件事感兴趣，你的大脑就会更活跃，你也更容易长时间地关注它。根据首字母及句意可知，此处表示的是面对你感兴趣的东西，大脑会表现出的两个反应。also也，符合语境。故填(a)lso。 68．句意：在某些方面，优秀的学习者经常把他们需要学习的东西和有趣的东西联系起来。表达“把……和……结合起来”用短语connect...with...。根据“often”可知，表述的是经常反复的事情，使用一般现在时。故填(c)onnect。 69．句意：这样他们就不会感到无聊。表达“感到无聊”用短语get bored。bored是形容词，用来修饰人。故填bored。 70．句意：即使你学得很好，如果你不使用它，你也会忘记它。前句是后句的肯定条件，if如果，引导条件状语从句。故填(i)f。 71．句意：好的学习者会不断地练习他们所做的事情，他们不怕犯错。根据首字母及句意可知，表达“犯错”make mistakes。mistake错误，可数名词，前面没有不定冠词修饰，要使用复数形式。故填(m)istakes。 72．句意：例如，他们可以通过写下关键词或画思维导图来做笔记。根据首字母及句意可知，表达“思维导图”mind map。map地图，可数名词，前面没有不定冠词修饰，要使用复数形式表泛指。故填(m)aps。 73．句意：他们可以通过每天阅读笔记或向另一个学生解释信息以进一步理解来做到这一点。根据首字母及前半句“ by explaining the information to another student”可知，给其他学生解释信息，可以帮助他进一步理解知识。further进一步，形容词，修饰“understanding”。故填(f)urther。 74．句意：好的学习者经常在课上或课后问问题。根据首字母及“or after class”可知，要么在上课期间，要么在课后，应用时间介词during。故填(d)uring。 75．句意：学习是一段终生的旅程，因为每天都会有新的收获。根据首字母及句意可知，旅行journey，可数名词，前有不定冠词“a”修饰，要使用单数。故填(j)ourney。 Ⅷ．书面表达（满分25分） 76．假定你是李华，是阳光中学九年级学生。你校英文报正组织题为“My dream job”的主题征文活动。请你根据提示，写一篇短文参赛。 内容包括： 1. What’s your dream job? And why? 2. What qualities do you have for this job? 3. How can you do the job well? 注意： 1. 词数：90左右。请适当增加细节，以使行文流畅； 2. 短文中不得出现真实姓名和校名； 3. 可从下表提供的职业中选择一个，也可以根据自身实际另行选择。 engineer youth worker writer actor/ actress composer accountant director ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 My dream job When I was a small child, my parents would ask me “What do you want to be when you grow up?” My answer was always like this “I want to be an engineer!” I don’t know why being an engineer has been my lifelong dream. My favourite subject at school is Maths and I’m good at it. I also love science. My friends say I’m serious and well organized. I always work to high standards. I try to make myself easy to get on with my friends. I know being an engineer is no easy job. I must pay attention to every detail. “A miss is as good as a mile,” I keep telling myself. I will work hard and smart. I’m sure my dream will come true! 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文。 ②时态：一般现在时和一般将来时。 ③提示：写作要点已给出，注意不要遗漏“信息提示”中的要点内容，可适当发挥。注意写作时要按第一人称写。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图，长大之后我想成为一名工程师。 第二步，具体阐述写作内容，梦想的工作需要具备的素质。 第三步，书写结语，我如何能把这份工作做好，我相信我会梦想成真。 [亮点词汇] ①be good at擅长 ②get on with 与……相处 [高分句型] I’m sure my dream will come true!（省略that的宾语从句） 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$