精品解析：湖南省长沙市望城区2024-2025学年八年级下学期4月期中英语试题

2025年上学期八年级期中练习 英语试卷 考试时间：100分钟 总分：100分 注意事项： 1）答题前请考生先将自己的姓名，准考证号填写清楚并认真核对条形码上的姓名，准考证号，考室和座位号。 2）必须在答题卡上答题，在草稿纸和试题卷上答题无效。 3）答题时，请考生注意各大题题号后面的答题提示。 4）请勿折叠答题卡，保持字体工整，笔迹清晰，卡面清洁。 5）答题卡上不得使用涂改液，涂改胶和贴纸。 6）本学科试卷中听力材料以中速朗读两遍。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分20分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. What’s the girl’s advice? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A Go to sleep. B. Sing a song. C. Read some books. 2. Who helped the boy do the cleaning? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. His brother. B. His sister. C. Nobody. 3. When does Jack run with his brother? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Every morning. B. Every afternoon. C. Every evening. 4. How did the man feel when the earthquake happened last weekend? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Excited. B. Terrible. C. Interested. 5. How much should the girl pay for the strawberries? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. 16 yuan. B. 80 yuan. C. 60 yuan. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听材料，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What is wrong with Tom? A. He has a headache. B. He has a fever. C. He has a backache. 7. What will the man do? A. He will see the doctor. B. He will take some medicine. C. He will lie down and rest. 听材料，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What is the girl doing? A. Sending an email. B. Writing a letter. C. Talking on the phone. 9. What does the girl plan to do this morning? A. Climb the hill. B. Go boating. C. Go swimming. 听材料，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. What will the speakers do this weekend? A. Climb the mountains. B Visit the Science Museum. C. Hold a party. 11. What’s the matter with the man? A. His arm hurts. B. His leg hurts. C. His foot hurts. 听材料，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. What happened to Jack? A. He hurt his leg. B. He hurt his head. C. He had a cold. 13. What didn’t Peter do in the park? A. Enjoy the pleasant views. B. Play computer games. C. Take quite a number of photos. 14. What does Peter think of the school trip? A. Boring. B. Terrible. C. Pleasant. 听材料，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 15. Where could the conversation happen? A. In a hospital. B. In a library. C. In a shop. 16. Does the man really worry? A. No. B. Yes. C. We don’t know. 17. What did the doctor ask the young man to do? A. To take more exercises. B. To take some medicine. C. To forget his worries. 听材料，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18. Who likes playing ping-pong? A. Mr. Black. B. Mr. Brown. C. Miss White. 19 What does Miss White like best? A. Dancing. B. Doing Chinese Kungfu. C. Swimming. 20. How many kinds of sports are mentioned? A. 3. B. 4. C. 5. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分） 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A SHOW YOUR LOVE! Student union needs several volunteers! Communicate with sick children, sing and dance for them, tell them stories to cheer them up. Place: Changsha Children’s Hospital. Time: This summer vacation. (9: 00 a. m.—11: 00 a. m.) Three times a week. More information: Call Lee at 0731-8563888 21. We can do following things to help the kids at Changsha Children’s Hospital EXCEPT ________. A. chat with them B. play computer games with them C. share stories with them 22. How many hours should we volunteer at Changsha Children’s Hospital a week? A. 2. B. 4. C. 6. B Mandy and her cousins would go to Germany. Although she loved to spend time with her cousins, Mandy was afraid of taking a plane. So she didn’t feel happy. Just then, Mandy’s friend, Cathy, came over and said, “What’s wrong? You didn’t say any words during lunch.” “Could you walk home with me today after school?” Mandy asked. “Sure,” Cathy said. Mandy told her worry about planes to Cathy. “You fly to India every two years in summer with your family. I can’t imagine how you do that. All of the things about flying made me nervous,” Mandy said. Then Cathy had an idea. Cathy’s mother was afraid of flying before. But she had overcome (克服) it. Cathy invited Mandy to come over to talk with her mother. Cathy’s mother explained how planes work. This was useful and helped Cathy overcome her fear of flying. As Mandy got on the plane a few weeks later, Mandy was nervous. But she wasn’t afraid. She tried to enjoy the feeling of flying. After that, Mandy learned she shouldn’t run away from her fears but should face them bravely. 23. Why was Mandy unhappy about her trip to Germany? A. Because she didn’t like her cousins. B. Because she was afraid of flying. C. Because she argued with her parents. 24. Who helped Mandy overcome her fear? A. Cathy. B. Cathy’s mother. C. Her mother. 25. How did Mandy feel on the plane at last? A. Nervous but not afraid. B. Bored and tired. C. Nervous and shy. 26. Which is the right order of Mandy’s activities? a. Mandy visited Cathy’s mother. b. Mandy told Cathy about her worry. c. Mandy asked Cathy to walk home with her. d. Mandy learned to overcome the fear. A. a→b→c→d B. a→c→b→d C. c→b→a→d C iShowSpeed, a famous YouTuber with over 37 million fans, recently visited China and live-streamed (直播) his experiences. His real name is Darren Jason Watkins Jr., and he is known for his lively and energetic personality, which is why many Chinese fans call him “Hyperthyroid Brother” (甲亢哥). His China tour started in Shanghai. As soon as he arrived, he was welcomed by excited fans. During his stay in Shanghai, he was amazed by the city’s modern buildings and high-speed trains. He also joined fans in singing the song “Sunshine Rainbow Little White Horse”. The song has a phrase that sounds like a word with bad meaning in English, but in Chinese it just means “that one”. This made for some funny moments during his live - stream. Next, he went to Beijing. Wearing a special North-East style jacket, he explored the Forbidden City and climbed the Great Wall. He was deeply amazed by the long history and greatness of these places. In Henan, his visited the Shaolin Temple. He learned Kung fu from a master there. After the learning, when he wanted to pay the master, the master refused, saying they were friends because of Kung fu, and friendship was more important than money. This kind act touched IShowSpeed and his viewers. Finally, in Chengdu, he enjoyed spicy hot pot and watched the amazing Sichuan opera face-changing performance. Everywhere he went, he showed his true feelings about China’s culture, technology, and friendly people on his live-stream. IShowSpeed’s China tour not only cheer up his fans but also let the world see a real and wonderful China. It broke the wrong ideas that some Western media (媒体) had spread, and made more people interested in China. 27. Why do many Chinese fans call Darren Jason Watkins Jr. “Hyperthyroid Brother”? A. Because he has a health problem. B. Because of his lively and energetic personality. C. Because he likes to act like he has hyperthyroidism. 28. What was the funny moment during IShowSpeed’s live-stream in Shanghai? A. He couldn’t understand the Chinese language. B. The misunderstanding about the song “Sunshine Rainbow Little White Horse”. C. He got lost in the big city. 29. How many places did IShowSpeed visit according to the passage? A. 3. B. 5. C. 4. 30. What can we learn from IShowSpeed’s China tour? A. China is a country full of history, culture, and friendly people. B. Western media’s reports about China are always true. C. IShowSpeed only came to China for money. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项仅使用一次。 If you’ve just come home from a long day of work or school. You’re probably looking forward to relaxing. ___31___ Do some light exercise Exercising helps you clear your head. It also helps your body feel more relaxed, making the next long day easier to get through. Try going for a walk outside, doing yoga or stretching for at least 20 minutes. ___32___ They’ve probably missed you while you were away all day, so set aside some time to play with your dog or brush your cat. Give them lots of love and attention to benefit (有益于) you and your pets. Invite a friend over ___33___ Make sure you’re being present with your friends and family when they’re around. Try to stay off your phone and give them your full attention. Have a cup of tea, play a game or watch your favorite TV series. It’s good for you to be social after a long day of work. Turn down the lights This will make you more relaxed. When the light is weak, you will be more likely to relax your eyes. ___34___ They can help you feel comfortable and relaxed. Go to bed early It is important to get a good night’s sleep if you are planning to work better the next day and have the energy to do something nice after work. After working hard for a long period of time, you must be very tired.___35___ Close your eyes. Take a deep breath. Make your body relax and let go. A. Spend time with your pets B. Use candles instead of electric lights C. Enough sleep is necessary for keeping you going D. Nothing can take your mind off work as a good friend can E. Here are some great ways to relax after you’ve had a long day 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 What is a teacher? A teacher is someone who teaches. They say things, and you ____36____ them. But it was not until I met my ____37____ teacher at the age of 5 that I realized this definition (定义) was too shallow (肤浅的). When I ____38____ arrived at my music class at school, I had no idea of ____39____ to play the flute (长笛). I couldn’t get the basic notes (音符) right. It seemed like a dream for me to perform in front of the school. However, my music teacher, Mr. Li, ____40____ me to work toward my dreams. He spent a lot of time teaching me ____41____ offered a proper flute book to me. When I had difficulty in remembering the notes, he taught me the ____42____: FACE. F means “fa”; A means “la”; C means “do”; E means “mi”. This way I can remember the notes much more ____43____. He also tried to make music class ____44____. We played games to ____45____ our sense of rhythm (节奏感) and shared our favorite pieces on certain days. Thanks to Mr. Li, I truly fell in love with the flute. 36. A. forgot B. lose C. remember 37. A. dance B. music C. English 38. A. first B. then C. recently 39. A. what B. when C. how 40. A. helped B. stopped C. invited 41. A. but B. and C. or 42. A. skill B. spelling C. sign 43. A. quickly B. difficultly C. slowly 44. A. boring B. interesting C. tiring 45. A. waste B. repair C. develop 第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Liang Wenfeng is the founder (创始人) of DeepSeek. He was born ___46___ 1985 in Zhanjiang, China. His parents were teachers. Liang was very smart in school and got high ___47___ (grade) in exams. In 2002, he ___48___ (go) to Zhejiang University to study computers. After university Liang ___49___ (usual) used math and computers to make money. In 2013, he and his friends set up ___50___ company called Hantang. They used AI to help their work in order to make more money. The company did well and made a lot of money. Liang also built strong computers for AI to improve ___51___ (it) performance. In 2023, Liang decided ___52___ (start) DeepSeek. This company makes AI models. Liang’s team works hard every day. In 2024, their models were ___53___ (good) than others and cost less money. Liang also helps students by giving them money. He wants young people to have more chances to learn. His story shows that with hard work ___54___ clear goals, people can achieve great things. Liang believes China can lead in AI with the _____55_____ (develop) of technology. 第四部分 读写综合（共两节，满分25分） 第一节（共5小题，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 Harry Potter isn’t the only boy hero. China has its own magical boy, and kids have loved him for years The cartoon film Nezha Conquers the Dragon King (《哪吒闹海》) was made in 1979. But the story still has lots of fun today. Nezha is the third son of Li Jing, a general of the Shang Dynasty (商朝). He is not like other children. He stays in his mother’s body for three and a half years before he is born. And when his mother gives birth to him, a big ball comes out. Li Jing cuts the ball open, and there is a bright red light and a baby boy inside The boy has a beautiful white face. But Li Jing is not happy with him. The next day, a Taoist (道士) comes to see the boy. He names him Nezha and takes him as his student. He also gives him two magic weapons (武器) to fight with bad people. When Nezha is seven years old, there is a big drought (干旱). The Dragon King, the ruler of the sea, wants people to die. Nezha goes and kills the Dragon King’s favourite son. That makes the Dragon King angry, so he floods the place with rain for three days. He won’t stop until Nezha is killed. Will the boy die? Or can he beat the Dragon King? Watch the film to find out! 56. When was the cartoon film Nezha Conquers the Dragon King made? _______________________________________________ 57. Why is Nezha different from other children before he is born? _______________________________________________ 58. Does Nezha’s mother cut the ball open to free the little boy? _______________________________________________ 59. Why does the Taoist give Nezha two magic weapons? _______________________________________________ 60. What do you think of Nezha? ______________________________________________ 第二节（共1小题，满分15分） 61. 假如你是Lily，你最好的朋友Alice写信告诉你她最近的困惑，请回信给她，安慰她，针对她的问题谈谈你的看法并给出建议。 Dear Lily, I am not happy these days. My parents take me to lots of after-school classes on weekends. So I don’t have time to do what I love to do. I don’t know what to do. Can you help me? I also get sick recently because the weather changes often. I have a cold easily. Look forward to your reply. Alice 要求： （1）词数80左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）； （2）回复须包括所有要点，可适当发挥，使全文连贯、顺畅； （3）文中不得提及真实的人名、校名等相关信息。 Dear Alice, I’m sorry to hear that you feel unhappy these days. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$八年级期中现实检测试卷第一大题听力测试正式开始，本部分分为第一第二两节。注意，做题时请先将答案标在试题卷上，本部分录音内容全部结束后，再将答案转涂到答题卡上。听力材料以中速朗读两遍。第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话读两遍。One, I am really tired. I've been studying all day. If I were you, I would go to sleep. It's good for your study. I am really tired. I've been studying all day. If I were you, I would go to sleep. It's good for your study. Two, who helped you do the cleaning? Your sister or brother? I did IT all by myself. Who helped you . do the cleaning? Your sister or brother? I did IT all by myself. Three, when does jack run with his brother? They often run in the afternoon every day. When does jack run with his brother? They often run in the afternoon every day. For what were you doing when the earthquake happened last weekend? I was on the bus. IT was so terrible. What were you doing when the earthquake happened last weekend? I was on the bus. IT was . so terrible. Five, how much are the apples and the strawberries? Oh, eighty UN for the elbows and sixty UN for the strawberries. How much are the apples and the strawberry? Oh, eighty UN for the apple les and sixty UN for the strawberries. 第二节听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍，听第六段材料，回答第六、七题。What's wrong with you, tom? I have a backache and IT really hurts. When did IT start? IT started two days ago. Why didn't you see the doctor? Oh, I think IT is not that serious. I'll lie down for a rest at home. What's wrong with you, tom? I have a backache and IT really hurts. When did IT start? IT started two days ago. Why didn't you see the doctor? Oh, I think IT is not that serious. I'll lie down for a rest at home. 听第七段材料，回答第八、九题。What's the time now? Is half past eight. What are you doing now? I'm writing a letter to my ant. Is sunday today. How about going boating? Not bad, but i'm going to climb the hill this morning. Why not climb the hill this afternoon? Good idea. What's the time now? Is half past eight. What are you doing now? I'm writing a letter to my ant. Is sunday today. How about going boating? Not bad, but i'm going to climb the hill this morning. Why not climb the hill this afternoon? Good idea. 听第八段材料，回答第十、十一题。It's saturday, tomorrow. What shall we do for fun? Tina. well, we played tennis last friday. Let's do something different this weekend. okay. Ah, what about climbing the mountains? Sounds good, but i've got some pain in my leg. I am afraid I can't do IT. Why not hold a party? Oh, I don't like IT. Then we can go to the science museum. It's interesting. great. I like IT too. It's saturday, tomorrow. What shall we do for fun? Tina. well, we played tennis last friday. Let's do something different this weekend. okay. Ah, what about climbing the mountains? Sounds good, but i've got some pain in my leg. I'm afraid I can't do IT. Why not hold a party? Oh, I don't like IT. Then we can go to the science museum. It's interesting. great. I like IT too. 听第九段材料，回答第12至14题。Peter, you had a school trip last friday. didn't you? Yes, we went to an orange island, except jack. Oh, what happened to him? He got a bad cold, so he had to stay at home. What a pity. I hope he will be Better soon. Well, what did you do in the park? We enjoy the pleasant views, played games and took quite a number of photos. So everybody had a great time there. And when did you return to school? IT was nearly three in . the afternoon. Peter, you had a school trip last friday, didn't you? Yes, we went to an orange island, except jack. Oh, what happened to him? He got a bad cold, so he had to stay at home. What a pity. I hope he will be Better soon. Well, what did you do in the park? We enjoy the pleasant views, played games and took quite a number of photos. so everybody had a great time there. And when did you return to school? IT was nearly three in . the afternoon. 听第十段材料，回答第15至17题。Morning, so what seems to be the trouble? Well, I hardly know where to begin. I feel unhappy most of the day. Okay, do you have trouble sleeping? No, i'm always sleepy and often feel too tired to do even simple things. Do you get worried a lot . all the time? I worry about my exams. I worry about my homework. I worry about being late for school. Have you spoken to anyone about this before? No, I thought I would just go away. And IT does get a lot Better in the spring and summer. Doctor, do I need to take some medicine? No, you needn't. There is nothing seriously wrong with you, but you must do more exercises. Play football or basketball for at least half an hour every day. You soon feel well again. Thanks, doctor. Morning, so what seems to be the trouble? Well, I hardly know where to begin. I feel unhappy most of the day. Okay, do you have trouble sleeping? No, i'm always sleepy and often feel too tired to do even simple things. Do you get worried a lot all the time? I worry about my exams. I worry about my homework. I worry about being late for school. Have you spoken to anyone about this before? No, I thought I would just go away. And IT does get a lot Better in the spring and summer. Doctor, do I need to take some medicine? No, you needn't. There is nothing seriously wrong with you, but you must do more exercises. Play football or basketball for at least half an hour every day. You soon feel well again. Thanks, doctor. 听第十一段材料，回答第18至20题。Health is very important to us. People do exercise in different ways to keep healthy. In our school, the head teacher, mister Brown, likes to do chinese come food. Every morning, he goes to the park to practice IT. He can do IT quite well. Our math teacher, mister black, enjoys playing pingpong. He won first prize in the school pingpong competition last week. Our english teacher miking like dancing best SHE says he has become thinner and more beautiful than before. Our music teacher, miss White, prefer swimming in the swimming pool. SHE goes swimming three . times a week. Health is very important to us. People do exercise in different ways to keep healthy. In our school, the head teacher, mister Brown, likes to do chinese come food. Every morning. He goes to the park to practice IT. He can do IT quite well. Our math teacher, mister black, enjoys playing pingpong. He won first prize in the school pingpong competition last week. Our english teacher miking like dancing best SHE says he has become thinner and more beautiful than before. Our music teacher, miss White, prefer swimming in the swimming pool. SHE goes swimming three . times a week. 听力测试到此结束，请将试题卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 2025年上学期八年级期中练习 英语试卷 考试时间：100分钟 总分：100分 注意事项： 1）答题前请考生先将自己的姓名，准考证号填写清楚并认真核对条形码上的姓名，准考证号，考室和座位号。 2）必须在答题卡上答题，在草稿纸和试题卷上答题无效。 3）答题时，请考生注意各大题题号后面的答题提示。 4）请勿折叠答题卡，保持字体工整，笔迹清晰，卡面清洁。 5）答题卡上不得使用涂改液，涂改胶和贴纸。 6）本学科试卷中听力材料以中速朗读两遍。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分20分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. What’s the girl’s advice? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Go to sleep. B. Sing a song. C. Read some books. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: I am really tired. I’ve been studying all day. W: If I were you, I would go to sleep. It’s good for your study. 2. Who helped the boy do the cleaning? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. His brother. B. His sister. C. Nobody. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Who helped you do the cleaning, your sister or brother? M: I did it all by myself. 3. When does Jack run with his brother? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Every morning. B. Every afternoon. C. Every evening. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: When does Jack run with his brother? M: They often run in the afternoon every day. 4. How did the man feel when the earthquake happened last weekend? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Excited. B. Terrible. C. Interested. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: What were you doing when the earthquake happened last weekend? M: I was on the bus. It was so terrible. 5. How much should the girl pay for the strawberries? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. 16 yuan. B. 80 yuan. C. 60 yuan. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: How much are the apples and the strawberries? M: Oh, eighty yuan for the apples and sixty yuan for the strawberries. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听材料，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What is wrong with Tom? A. He has a headache. B. He has a fever. C. He has a backache. 7. What will the man do? A. He will see the doctor. B. He will take some medicine. C. He will lie down and rest. 【答案】6. C 7. C 【解析】 【原文】W: What’s wrong with you, Tom? M: I have a backache and it really hurts. W: When did it start? M: It started two days ago. W: Why didn’t you see the doctor? M: Oh, I think it is not that serious. I’ll lie down for a rest at home. 听材料，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What is the girl doing? A. Sending an email. B. Writing a letter. C. Talking on the phone. 9. What does the girl plan to do this morning? A. Climb the hill. B. Go boating. C. Go swimming. 【答案】8. B 9. A 【解析】 【原文】M: What’s the time now? W: It’s half past eight. M: What are you doing now? W: I’m writing a letter to my aunt. M: It’s Sunday today. How about going boating? W: Not bad but I’m going to climb the hill this morning. M: Why not climb the hill this afternoon? W: Good idea. 听材料，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. What will the speakers do this weekend? A. Climb the mountains. B. Visit the Science Museum. C. Hold a party. 11. What’s the matter with the man? A. His arm hurts. B. His leg hurts. C. His foot hurts. 【答案】10. B 11. B 【解析】 【原文】M: It’s Saturday tomorrow. What shall we do for fun, Tina? W: Well, we played tennis last Friday. Let’s do something different this weekend, Okay? Ah, what about climbing the mountains? M: Sounds good but I’ve got some pain in my leg. I’m afraid I can’t do it. Why not hold a party? W: Oh, I don’t like it. M: Then, we can go to the science museum. It’s interesting. W: Great. I like it too. 听材料，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. What happened to Jack? A. He hurt his leg. B. He hurt his head. C. He had a cold. 13. What didn’t Peter do in the park? A. Enjoy the pleasant views. B. Play computer games. C. Take quite a number of photos. 14. What does Peter think of the school trip? A. Boring. B. Terrible. C. Pleasant. 【答案】12. C 13. B 14. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Peter, you had a school trip last Friday, didn’t you? M: Yes, we went to an orange island except Jack. W: Oh, what happened to him? M: He got a bad cold so he had to stay at home. W: What a pity! I hope he will be better soon. Well, what did you do in the park? M: We enjoyed the pleasant views, played games and took quite a number of photos. W: So everybody had a great time there, and when did you return to school? M: It was nearly three in the afternoon. 听材料，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 15. Where could the conversation happen? A. In a hospital. B. In a library. C. In a shop. 16. Does the man really worry? A. No. B. Yes. C. We don’t know. 17. What did the doctor ask the young man to do? A. To take more exercises. B. To take some medicine. C. To forget his worries. 【答案】15. A 16. B 17. A 【解析】 【原文】W: Morning so what seems to be the trouble? M: Well, I hardly know where to begin. I feel unhappy most of the day. W: Okay. Do you have trouble sleeping ? M: No, I’m always sleepy and often feel too tired to do even simple things. W: Do you get worried a lot? M: All the time. I worry about my exams. I worry about my homework. I worry about being late for school. W: Have you spoken to anyone about this before? M: No, I thought it would just go away and it does get a lot better in the spring and summer. Doctor, do I need to take some medicine? W: No you needn’t. There is nothing seriously wrong with you but you must do more exercises. Play football or basketball for at least half an hour every day. You soon feel well again. M: Thanks, Doctor. 听材料，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18. Who likes playing ping-pong? A. Mr. Black. B. Mr. Brown. C. Miss White. 19. What does Miss White like best? A. Dancing. B. Doing Chinese Kungfu. C. Swimming. 20. How many kinds of sports are mentioned? A. 3. B. 4. C. 5. 【答案】18. A 19. C 20. B 【解析】 【原文】Health is very important to us. People do exercise in different ways to keep healthy in our school. The head teacher Mr Brown likes to do Chinese Kung fu. Every morning he goes to the park to practice it. He can do it quite well. Our math teacher Mr Black enjoys playing ping-pong. He won first prize in the school ping-pong competition last week. Our English teacher Miss King like dancing best. She says she has become thinner and more beautiful than before. Our music teacher Miss White prefers swimming in the swimming pool. She goes swimming three times a week. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分） 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A SHOW YOUR LOVE! Student union needs several volunteers! Communicate with sick children, sing and dance for them, tell them stories to cheer them up. Place: Changsha Children’s Hospital. Time: This summer vacation. (9: 00 a. m.—11: 00 a. m.) Three times a week. More information: Call Lee at 0731-8563888. 21. We can do following things to help the kids at Changsha Children’s Hospital EXCEPT ________. A. chat with them B. play computer games with them C. share stories with them 22. How many hours should we volunteer at Changsha Children’s Hospital a week? A. 2. B. 4. C. 6. 【答案】21. B 22. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了学生会需要几个志愿者，介绍了相关信息。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Communicate with sick children, sing and dance for them, tell them stories to cheer them up.”可知与生病的孩子交流，为他们唱歌跳舞，给他们讲故事，让他们振作起来。故选B。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据“This summer vacation. (9: 00 a. m.—11: 00 a. m.) Three times a week.”可知每天2个小时，一周三次，所以一周是6个小时。故选C。 B Mandy and her cousins would go to Germany. Although she loved to spend time with her cousins, Mandy was afraid of taking a plane. So she didn’t feel happy. Just then, Mandy’s friend, Cathy, came over and said, “What’s wrong? You didn’t say any words during lunch.” “Could you walk home with me today after school?” Mandy asked. “Sure,” Cathy said. Mandy told her worry about planes to Cathy. “You fly to India every two years in summer with your family. I can’t imagine how you do that. All of the things about flying made me nervous,” Mandy said. Then Cathy had an idea. Cathy’s mother was afraid of flying before. But she had overcome (克服) it. Cathy invited Mandy to come over to talk with her mother. Cathy’s mother explained how planes work. This was useful and helped Cathy overcome her fear of flying. As Mandy got on the plane a few weeks later, Mandy was nervous. But she wasn’t afraid. She tried to enjoy the feeling of flying. After that, Mandy learned she shouldn’t run away from her fears but should face them bravely. 23. Why was Mandy unhappy about her trip to Germany? A. Because she didn’t like her cousins. B. Because she was afraid of flying. C. Because she argued with her parents. 24. Who helped Mandy overcome her fear? A. Cathy. B. Cathy’s mother. C. Her mother. 25. How did Mandy feel on the plane at last? A. Nervous but not afraid. B. Bored and tired. C. Nervous and shy. 26. Which is the right order of Mandy’s activities? a. Mandy visited Cathy’s mother. b. Mandy told Cathy about her worry. c. Mandy asked Cathy to walk home with her. d. Mandy learned to overcome the fear. A. a→b→c→d B. a→c→b→d C. c→b→a→d 【答案】23. B 24. B 25. A 26. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了Mandy因害怕乘飞机而不开心，在朋友Cathy及其母亲的帮助下克服恐惧，最终学会勇敢面对恐惧的故事。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Although she loved to spend time with her cousins, Mandy was afraid of taking a plane. So she didn’t feel happy.”可知，Mandy不开心的原因是害怕乘飞机。故选B。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Cathy’s mother was afraid of flying before. But she had overcome it. Cathy invited Mandy to come over to talk with her mother.”和“Cathy’s mother explained how planes work.”可知，帮助Mandy克服恐惧的是Cathy的母亲。故选B。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据“As Mandy got on the plane a few weeks later, Mandy was nervous. But she wasn’t afraid.”可知，Mandy最终在飞机上感受是紧张但不害怕。故选A。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据原文情节发展顺序：c.Mandy请求Cathy放学同行→b.Mandy向Cathy倾诉担忧→a.Mandy拜访Cathy的母亲→d.Mandy学会克服恐惧。正确顺序为c→b→a→d。故选C。 C iShowSpeed, a famous YouTuber with over 37 million fans, recently visited China and live-streamed (直播) his experiences. His real name is Darren Jason Watkins Jr., and he is known for his lively and energetic personality, which is why many Chinese fans call him “Hyperthyroid Brother” (甲亢哥). His China tour started in Shanghai. As soon as he arrived, he was welcomed by excited fans. During his stay in Shanghai, he was amazed by the city’s modern buildings and high-speed trains. He also joined fans in singing the song “Sunshine Rainbow Little White Horse”. The song has a phrase that sounds like a word with bad meaning in English, but in Chinese it just means “that one”. This made for some funny moments during his live - stream. Next, he went to Beijing. Wearing a special North-East style jacket, he explored the Forbidden City and climbed the Great Wall. He was deeply amazed by the long history and greatness of these places. In Henan, his visited the Shaolin Temple. He learned Kung fu from a master there. After the learning, when he wanted to pay the master, the master refused, saying they were friends because of Kung fu, and friendship was more important than money. This kind act touched IShowSpeed and his viewers. Finally, in Chengdu, he enjoyed spicy hot pot and watched the amazing Sichuan opera face-changing performance. Everywhere he went, he showed his true feelings about China’s culture, technology, and friendly people on his live-stream. IShowSpeed’s China tour not only cheer up his fans but also let the world see a real and wonderful China. It broke the wrong ideas that some Western media (媒体) had spread, and made more people interested in China. 27. Why do many Chinese fans call Darren Jason Watkins Jr. “Hyperthyroid Brother”? A. Because he has a health problem. B. Because of his lively and energetic personality. C. Because he likes to act like he has hyperthyroidism. 28. What was the funny moment during IShowSpeed’s live-stream in Shanghai? A. He couldn’t understand the Chinese language. B. The misunderstanding about the song “Sunshine Rainbow Little White Horse”. C. He got lost in the big city. 29. How many places did IShowSpeed visit according to the passage? A. 3. B. 5. C. 4. 30. What can we learn from IShowSpeed’s China tour? A. China is a country full of history, culture, and friendly people. B. Western media’s reports about China are always true. C. IShowSpeed only came to China for money. 【答案】27. B 28. B 29. C 30. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了YouTuber iShowSpeed的中国之行。他拥有3700多万粉丝，以活泼热情的性格被中国粉丝称为“甲亢哥”。他先后到访上海、北京、河南、成都等地，体验了当地的文化、科技和风土人情，并通过直播分享真实感受，不仅让粉丝开心，也向世界展示了真实美好的中国，打破了西方媒体的错误认知。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“he is known for his lively and energetic personality, which is why many Chinese fans call him ‘Hyperthyroid Brother’”可知，中国粉丝称他为“甲亢哥”是因为他活泼且精力充沛的性格。故选B。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“He also joined fans in singing the song ‘Sunshine Rainbow Little White Horse’. The song has a phrase that sounds like a word with bad meaning in English, but in Chinese it just means ‘that one’. This made for some funny moments during his live-stream.”可知，有趣的瞬间是对《阳光彩虹小白马》这首歌的误解。故选B。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“His China tour started in Shanghai...Next, he went to Beijing...In Henan...Finally, in Chengdu...”可知，他依次去过上海、北京、河南、成都，共 4 个地方。故选C。 【30题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“he showed his true feelings about China’s culture, technology, and friendly people” 及“let the world see a real and wonderful China”可知，中国是一个充满历史、文化和友好人民的国家。故选A。 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项仅使用一次。 If you’ve just come home from a long day of work or school. You’re probably looking forward to relaxing. ___31___ Do some light exercise Exercising helps you clear your head. It also helps your body feel more relaxed, making the next long day easier to get through. Try going for a walk outside, doing yoga or stretching for at least 20 minutes. ___32___ They’ve probably missed you while you were away all day, so set aside some time to play with your dog or brush your cat. Give them lots of love and attention to benefit (有益于) you and your pets. Invite a friend over ___33___ Make sure you’re being present with your friends and family when they’re around. Try to stay off your phone and give them your full attention. Have a cup of tea, play a game or watch your favorite TV series. It’s good for you to be social after a long day of work. Turn down the lights This will make you more relaxed. When the light is weak, you will be more likely to relax your eyes. ___34___ They can help you feel comfortable and relaxed. Go to bed early It is important to get a good night’s sleep if you are planning to work better the next day and have the energy to do something nice after work. After working hard for a long period of time, you must be very tired.___35___ Close your eyes. Take a deep breath. Make your body relax and let go. A. Spend time with your pets B. Use candles instead of electric lights C. Enough sleep is necessary for keeping you going D. Nothing can take your mind off work as a good friend can E. Here are some great ways to relax after you’ve had a long day 【答案】31. E 32. A 33. D 34. B 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了五种可以在工作或者学习之后用来放松的方法。 【31题详解】 根据“You’re probably looking forward to relaxing.”可知，一天的工作或学习之后，会很期待放松。与其对应的应该是选项E“在你已经度过了漫长的一天后，有一些不错的方式来放松”。故选E。 【32题详解】 根据“They’ve probably missed you while you were away all day, so set aside some time to play with your dog or brush your cat.”可知，当你在外工作时，宠物们可能会想你，因此留出一些时间和他们玩。与其对应的应该是选项A“花时间和宠物在一起”。故选A。 【33题详解】 根据“Make sure you’re being present with your friends and family when they’re around.”可知，确保当朋友和家人在场时，与他们在一起。与其对应的应该是选项D“没有什么能像好朋友一样让你忘记工作”。故选D。 【34题详解】 根据“When the light is weak, you will be more likely to relax your eyes.”可知，灯光很弱的情况下，眼睛会更放松。与其对应的应该是选项B“使用蜡烛而不是电灯”。故选B。 【35题详解】 根据“It is important to get a good night’s sleep…After working hard for a long period of time, you must be very tired.”可知，工作之后容易疲惫，好的夜间睡眠很重要。与其对应的应该是选项C“充足的睡眠是保持你前进的必要条件”。故选C。 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 What is a teacher? A teacher is someone who teaches. They say things, and you ____36____ them. But it was not until I met my ____37____ teacher at the age of 5 that I realized this definition (定义) was too shallow (肤浅的). When I ____38____ arrived at my music class at school, I had no idea of ____39____ to play the flute (长笛). I couldn’t get the basic notes (音符) right. It seemed like a dream for me to perform in front of the school. However, my music teacher, Mr. Li, ____40____ me to work toward my dreams. He spent a lot of time teaching me ____41____ offered a proper flute book to me. When I had difficulty in remembering the notes, he taught me the ____42____: FACE. F means “fa”; A means “la”; C means “do”; E means “mi”. This way I can remember the notes much more ____43____. He also tried to make music class ____44____. We played games to ____45____ our sense of rhythm (节奏感) and shared our favorite pieces on certain days. Thanks to Mr. Li, I truly fell in love with the flute. 36. A. forgot B. lose C. remember 37. A. dance B. music C. English 38. A. first B. then C. recently 39. A. what B. when C. how 40. A. helped B. stopped C. invited 41. A. but B. and C. or 42. A. skill B. spelling C. sign 43 A. quickly B. difficultly C. slowly 44. A. boring B. interesting C. tiring 45. A. waste B. repair C. develop 【答案】36. C 37. B 38. A 39. C 40. A 41. B 42. A 43. A 44. B 45. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者在音乐老师的帮助下学会吹长笛的经历。 【36题详解】 句意：他们说的话，你就会记住。 forgot忘记；lose失去；remember记得。根据“A teacher is someone who teaches. They say things, and you”可知，指的是记住老师说的东西。故选C。 【37题详解】 句意：但直到我5岁时遇到我的音乐老师，我才意识到这个定义太肤浅了。 dance舞蹈；music音乐；English英语。根据“However, my music teacher, Mr. Li,”可知，是音乐老师。故选B。 【38题详解】 句意：当我第一次来到学校的音乐课时，我不知道如何吹长笛。 first第一；then然后；recently最近。根据“I couldn’t get the basic notes (音符) right.”可知，这里指的作者第一次来学校的音乐课。故选A。 【39题详解】 句意：当我第一次来到学校的音乐课时，我不知道怎样吹长笛。 what什么；when当……时；how怎样。根据“to play the flute (长笛). I couldn’t get the basic notes (音符) right.”可知，作者不知道怎样吹长笛。故选C。 【40题详解】 句意：然而，我的音乐老师，李老师，帮助我朝着我的梦想努力。 helped帮助；stopped停止；invited邀请。根据“me to work toward my dreams.”可知，应是李老师帮助作者朝着梦想努力。故选A。 【41题详解】 句意：他花了很多时间教我，并给了我一本合适的长笛书。 but但是；and和；or或者。根据“He spent a lot of time teaching me”以及“offered a proper flute book to me.”可知，前后句是并列关系，用并列连词and。故选B。 42题详解】 句意：当我记音符有困难时，他教我记音符的技巧。 skill技巧；spelling拼写；sign迹象。根据“When I had difficulty in remembering the notes, he taught me the”可知，应是教作者记住音符的技巧。故选A。 【43题详解】 句意：这样我可以更快地记住音符。 quickly快速地；difficultly难地；slowly慢慢地。根据“When I had difficulty in remembering the notes, he taught me the skill”可知，有了技巧后能快速记住音符。故选A。 【44题详解】 句意：他还努力使音乐课变得有趣。 boring无聊的；interesting有趣的；tiring累人的。根据“We played games”可知，是使得音乐课有趣。故选B。 【45题详解】 句意：我们玩游戏来培养节奏感，在特定的日子里分享我们最喜欢的作品。 waste浪费；repair修理；develop发展。根据“our sense of rhythm (节奏感)”可知，这里指的是培养节奏感。故选C。 第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Liang Wenfeng is the founder (创始人) of DeepSeek. He was born ___46___ 1985 in Zhanjiang, China. His parents were teachers. Liang was very smart in school and got high ___47___ (grade) in exams. In 2002, he ___48___ (go) to Zhejiang University to study computers. After university, Liang ___49___ (usual) used math and computers to make money. In 2013, he and his friends set up ___50___ company called Hantang. They used AI to help their work in order to make more money. The company did well and made a lot of money. Liang also built strong computers for AI to improve ___51___ (it) performance. In 2023, Liang decided ___52___ (start) DeepSeek. This company makes AI models. Liang’s team works hard every day. In 2024, their models were ___53___ (good) than others and cost less money. Liang also helps students by giving them money. He wants young people to have more chances to learn. His story shows that with hard work ___54___ clear goals, people can achieve great things. Liang believes China can lead in AI with the _____55_____ (develop) of technology. 【答案】46. in 47. grades 48. went 49. usually 50. a 51. its 52. to start 53. better 54. and 55. development 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了梁文峰成功的经历。 【46题详解】 句意：他于1975年出生在中国湛江。此处考查“be born in +年份”意为“出生于……年”。故填in。 【47题详解】 句意：梁上学的时候很聪明，经常在考试中获得好成绩。“high”在句中为形容词，修饰名词“grade”，grade为可数名词，应用复数形式grades“成绩”。故填grades。 【48题详解】 句意：在2002年，他进入浙江大学学习计算机。此处考查谓语动词，根据时间状语“In 2002”可知，此处考查一般过去时，所以应用go的过去式went“去”。故填went。 【49题详解】 句意：大学毕业之后，梁通常靠数学和计算机挣钱此处修饰谓语动词“used”，应用副词usually“通常”修饰。故填usually。 【50题详解】 句意：在2013年，他和他的朋友成立了一家名为汉唐的公司。此处第一次提到这个公司，表泛指，company以辅音音素开头，应用a。故填a。 【51题详解】 句意：梁还为人工智能制造了强大的计算机，以提高它的性能。此处“performance”为名词，前面应用it形容词性物主代词its“它的”。故填its。 【52题详解】 句意：在2023年，梁决定开创DeepSeek公司。start“创办”，“decide to do sth”意为“决定做某事”，为固定搭配，所以该空要填一个动词不定式。故填to start。 【53题详解】 句意：到2024年，他们的模型比其他模型更好并且成本更低。后面“than”为比较级的标志词，这里应用good的比较级better“更好的”。故填better。 【54题详解】 句意：他的故事表明，通过努力工作和明确目标，人们可以取得伟大的成就。“hard work”和“clear goals”为并列关系，用and连接。故填and。 【55题详解】 句意：梁认为，中国可以通过技术的发展引领人工智能。“the +名词+of+名词”为of所有格的格式，此处应用develop的名词形式development“发展”。故填development。 第四部分 读写综合（共两节，满分25分） 第一节（共5小题，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 Harry Potter isn’t the only boy hero. China has its own magical boy, and kids have loved him for years The cartoon film Nezha Conquers the Dragon King (《哪吒闹海》) was made in 1979. But the story still has lots of fun today. Nezha is the third son of Li Jing, a general of the Shang Dynasty (商朝). He is not like other children. He stays in his mother’s body for three and a half years before he is born. And when his mother gives birth to him, a big ball comes out. Li Jing cuts the ball open, and there is a bright red light and a baby boy inside The boy has a beautiful white face. But Li Jing is not happy with him. The next day, a Taoist (道士) comes to see the boy. He names him Nezha and takes him as his student. He also gives him two magic weapons (武器) to fight with bad people. When Nezha is seven years old, there is a big drought (干旱). The Dragon King, the ruler of the sea, wants people to die. Nezha goes and kills the Dragon King’s favourite son. That makes the Dragon King angry, so he floods the place with rain for three days. He won’t stop until Nezha is killed. Will the boy die? Or can he beat the Dragon King? Watch the film to find out! 56. When was the cartoon film Nezha Conquers the Dragon King made? _______________________________________________ 57. Why is Nezha different from other children before he is born? _______________________________________________ 58. Does Nezha’s mother cut the ball open to free the little boy? _______________________________________________ 59. Why does the Taoist give Nezha two magic weapons? _______________________________________________ 60. What do you think of Nezha? ______________________________________________ 【答案】56. In 1979. 57. Because he stays in his mother’s body for three and a half years before he is born. 58. No. 59. To fight with bad people. 60. He is brave and righteous. (开放性试题，言之有理即可 ) 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了中国传统神话人物哪吒的故事，并介绍了动画片《哪吒闹海》的内容及其受欢迎的原因。 【56题详解】 根据第一段“The cartoon film Nezha Conquers the Dragon King was made in 1979.”可知，该动画电影制作于1979年。故填In 1979. 【57题详解】 根据第二段“He stays in his mother’s body for three and a half years before he is born.”可知，哪吒与其他孩子不同是因为他在母亲身体里待了三年半才出生。故填Because he stays in his mother’s body for three and a half years before he is born. 【58题详解】 根据第二段“Li Jing cuts the ball open, and there is a bright red light and a baby boy inside.”可知，是李靖把球割开，不是他的母亲。故填No. 【59题详解】 根据第三段“He also gives him two magic weapons to fight with bad people.”可知，道士给哪吒两件法宝是为了让他与坏人战斗。故填To fight with bad people. 【60题详解】 开放性试题，言之有理即可。根据文章描述，哪吒勇敢地与龙王战斗，保护人民，可推知他是一个勇敢又正义的孩子。故填He is brave and righteous. 第二节（共1小题，满分15分） 61. 假如你是Lily，你最好的朋友Alice写信告诉你她最近的困惑，请回信给她，安慰她，针对她的问题谈谈你的看法并给出建议。 Dear Lily, I am not happy these days. My parents take me to lots of after-school classes on weekends. So I don’t have time to do what I love to do. I don’t know what to do. Can you help me? I also get sick recently because the weather changes often. I have a cold easily. Look forward to your reply. Alice 要求： （1）词数80左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）； （2）回复须包括所有要点，可适当发挥，使全文连贯、顺畅； （3）文中不得提及真实的人名、校名等相关信息。 Dear Alice, I’m sorry to hear that you feel unhappy these days. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文： Dear Alice, I’m sorry to hear that you feel unhappy these days. I understand how you feel. It’s important to talk to your parents about your feelings. Maybe you can tell them you need some free time to relax and do what you love. Also, try to plan your time well so you can balance study and hobbies. I’m sorry to hear you’re sick. The weather changes a lot these days, so remember to wear warm clothes and drink more water. I hope you feel better soon. Don’t worry too much. Everything will be fine. Yours, Lily 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇书信类材料作文； ②时态：主要时态为一般现在时； ③提示：根据所给内容要点完成写作，注意语言简洁、语气亲切，并给出合理建议。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表达对朋友情绪的理解； 第二步，针对课外班问题提出建议； 第三步，对健康问题表示关心并给出建议； 第四步，结尾鼓励朋友。 [亮点词汇] ①balance平衡 ②free time空闲时间 ③feel better感觉更好 [高分句型] ①It’s important to talk to your parents about your feelings.（it作形式主语） ②Also, try to plan your time well so you can balance study and hobbies.（so引导目状语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$