Unit 4 Lesson 4练习2025-2026学年冀教版英语八年级上册

Unit 4 [Lesson 4] Part A [单词预习] 1. __________ v. 争论 2. __________ adv. 独自地 3. __________ adv. 完全地 4. __________ n. 注意力 5. __________ n. 理解 6. __________ adv. 尊敬地 7. __________ v. 不同意 8. __________ v. 允许 9. __________ v./ n. 管理 10. __________ n. 环境 11. __________ v. 更喜欢 12. __________ adv. 此外 prep. 除…外 13. __________ v. 指挥 adj. 直接的 14. __________ v. 激励 15. __________ n./ v. 辩论 16. __________ n. 原因；道理 17. __________ v. 适合 Part B [课文解析] Ms. Liu: Hello, class ! Today, we will work in pairs. We are going to discuss the best ways to learn. Each one of you will argue that your way is the best way. Let’s first go with Li Ming and Wang Mei. I think self-study is better than other ways of learning ! Studying alone helps us focus completely on the material. When you do self-study, you pay all your attention to learning. I believe group study is better ! Studying with others makes it possible for us to work together and share our understanding. Discussing the topic can help us understand it better. I respectfully disagree. Here’s why: Studying alone allows us to have full control over our learning environment. Some students prefer to study alone with soft music on. Besides, you can control when and where you study. When you study in a group, you have to find a time that works for everyone. I’m not sure I would agree with that. When we are alone, we may become lazy, or we may direct our attention to other things. A study group can help us focus on our studies and motivate us. Ms. Liu: Thank you, Wang Mei and Li Ming, for your great debate. Both of you gave very good reasons for your favorite ways of learning. Everyone learns differently. You just have to find the way that suits you best. · 1. Today, we will work in pairs. in pairs _______________ · 2. Each one of you will argue that your way is the best way. argue v. 争论 _______________ 就某事与某人争论 [词形转换] _______________ n. 争论 _______________ 与某人争论 · 3. When you do self-study, you pay all your attention to learning. pay attention to… _______________ [归纳拓展] pay much attention to… _______________ pay no attention to _______________ · 4. Studying alone allows us to have full control over our learning environment. 1）allow v. 允许 _______________ 允许某人做某事 _______________ 被允许做某事 2）control ① n. 控制 ___________ 对…失去控制 ___________ 对…保持控制 ____________ 失控 ____________ 在控制中 _______________ 对…有充分的把握 ② v. 控制；管理 · 5. Some students prefer to study alone with soft music on. prefer v. 更喜欢 _______________ 更喜欢做某事 _______________ 相比…更喜欢… _______________ 宁愿做某事而不做某事 · 6. Studying with others makes it possible for us to work together and… make it + adj. (for sb.) to do _______________ · 7. When we are alone…, or we may direct our attention to other things. direct v. ① 把…对准 _______________ 将注意力转向… ② 指挥；指示 _______________ 指挥某人做某事 adj. 直接的 [词形转换] _______________ n. 方向 _______________ 方向感 · 8. A study group can help us focus on our studies and motivate us. motivate v. 激励 _______________ 激励某人做某事 · 9. Thank you, Wang Mei and Li Ming, for your great debate. debate n. 辩论 _______________ 在辩论中 v. 辩论 _______________ 与某人辩论 · 10. Both of you gave very good reasons for your… reason n. 原因 _______________ 处于某种原因 [词形转换] _______________ adj. 合理的 · 11. You just have to find the way that suits you best. suit ① v. 适合 _______________ 适合某人 ② n. 套装 [词形转换] _______________ adj. 适合的 _______________ 对…是合适的 Part C [巩固练习·词汇特训] I. 根据提示或用所给单词的适当形式填空。 1. I think the coffee is from Brazil, though I’m not _________ (complete) sure. 2. They have to have a basic _________ (understand) of computers in order to use the technology. 3. I thought he would _________ (agree) with me. However, surprisingly, he agreed. 4. Everyone thinks this blue jacket is _________ (suit) for you. 5. One of the main _________ (reason) is that Mickey was like a common man. 6. We plant many trees every year to protect the e_________. 7. The color of this dress s_________ you very well. You look beautiful in it. II. 根据汉语提示完成句子。 1. 她很担心她的儿子，以至于无法专心工作。 She was so worried about her son that she couldn’t _________ _________ her work. 2. 作为八年级学生，我们应该对锻炼和学习两者都要重视。 As students in Grade Eight, we should _________ _________ _________ both exercise and study. 3. 和打电话比起来，我更喜欢网上聊天。 I _________ _________ _________ online rather than talk on the phone. 4. 他的父母不让他抽烟。 His parents don’t _________ _________ _________ _________. 5. 我们应该完全控制这个情况。 We should _________ _________ _________ _________ the situation. 6. 我们大多数人都同意老师的想法。 Most of us _________ _________ the teacher’s idea. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$