UNIT 1 Section Ⅰ Listening and Speaking（Word教参）-【优化指导】2025-2026学年高中英语必修第一册（人教版2019）

Section Ⅰ　Listening and Speaking &Listening and Talking Ⅰ.发音规律 字母组合 发音 例词 ey /eɪ/ hey，they，grey or /ə/ doctor，actor，tractor ar /ɔː/ warm，quarter ou /ʌ/ trouble，rough，flourish oo /ʌ/ blood，flood oo /uː/ food，moon，room oi /ɔɪ/ oil，soil，choice ere /eə/ there，where air /eə/ pair，chair，fair er /ə/ teacher，leader，remember ar /ə/ dollar，collar，familiar au /ɔː/ author，caught，autumn ou /ʊ/ should，could oo /ʊ/ look，good，foot oy /ɔɪ/ boy，toy，joy eer /ɪə/ beer，deer，sheer ear /eə/ bear，pear 提示： 1．字母组合al在字母 l、k前常发/ɔː/或/æ/，如tall/tɔːl/；在f、m前常发/ɑː/，如calm/kɑːm/等。 2．ar组合一般读/ɑː/，如farm/fɑːm/。但在/w/音(不一定是字母w) 后读/ɔː/，例如：quarter/'kwɔːtə(r)/。 3．字母组合er在词尾常发短元音/ə/，如 worker/'wɜːkə(r)/；在重读音节中常发长元音/ɜː/，如prefer/prI'fɜː(r)/。 4．or组合一般读/ɔː/，但在/w/音(不一定是字母w) 后也可读/ɜː/，如word /wɜːd/。但sword一定读成/sɔːd/，因为w不发音。 Ⅱ.听力策略 预测内容 在听之前，可以先阅读问题和选项，带着目的和期待来听，这对我们预测即将听到的内容有很大的帮助。基于已经获得的信息和个人经验预测听的内容，可以帮助我们快速准确地捕捉到关键信息。 Ⅲ.听力文本 Conversation 1 Teacher：Shh! Listen carefully! [3­second beep at about 40 kHz.] Teacher：Did you hear that？No？How about this? [3­second beep at about 17.4 kHz.] Teacher：If you couldn't hear the first one，it means 1.you're_not_a_dog! [Laugh.]Dogs can hear 2.very_high frequency sounds，but people can't.And if you could hear the second one，you're 3.younger than 25. Student：Wow! Why is that? Teacher：Our ears change when we 4.get_older．Children and young people can hear the second one，but most people older than 25 can't. Conversation 2 Teacher：Today's topic is “Should teenagers date？” Team A，please begin. Team A：We say no，they shouldn't.One reason is that 1.teenagers are too young.They should 2.think_about schoolwork and spend more time studying. Team B：We don't agree with Team A．Our answer is “Yes”．Teenagers can date 3.if_they_want .It is 4.quite_natural for a teenager at that age to feel he or she likes somebody.We think it's possible for teenagers 5.to_date_and_study at the same time. Teacher：Team A? Conversation 3 Julie：Hi，Adam! Are you going to join a club? Adam：Hi，Julie! 1.I'd_like_to，but I'm not sure which one. Julie：I think I will join the Ballet Club.It's always been 2.my_dream to be a dancer，and ballet has such beautiful movements. Adam：Oh，wow，3.dancing's_not_for_me—I've got two left feet! Mr.Brown told me about the Nature Club.They watch biology lectures and grow plants in a greenhouse.I like animals，but I'm not so interested in 4.plants. Julie：Did you hear about the Cartoon Club? Adam：Yes，5.I_love_cartoons! But what do they do in the club？Watch cartoons? Julie：No，they write stories and draw cartoons. Adam：Oh，no.I'm not good at 6.drawing.Besides，I'd like to do something 7.outdoors． Julie：Max is in the Volunteer Club.He says that they mostly help clean up parks and give directions to visitors.Why not 8.talk_to_him？ Ⅰ.交际策略 “谈论将来的计划”的常用表达 1．We'll learn survival skills. 我们将学习生存技能。 2．I'll learn how to make a fire. 我将学习如何生火。 3．We'll learn how to live in the wild from some experts. 我们将向一些专家学习如何在野外生活。 4．We're going to learn about wildlife. 我们将了解野生动物。 5．I think it's going to be fun. 我觉得会很有趣。 6．I plan to improve my spoken English. 我打算提高我的英语口语水平。 7．We'll talk about teenage life. 我们将讨论青少年生活。 8．There'll be students from different countries at the camp. 夏令营里会有来自不同国家的学生。 9．I'm going to give a speech. 我要发表一个演讲。 10．I hope to make some friends. 我希望结交一些朋友。 Ⅱ.文本再现 Cao Jing：Hi，Max.What're you going to do this vacation? Max：1.______． Cao Jing：Adventure camp？What're you going to do there? Max：2.______．For example，I'll learn how to make a fire.There'll be some experts there to show us how to live in the wild.I think it's going to be fun. Cao Jing：Cool. Max：What about you? Cao Jing：I'm going to an international youth camp.3.______． Max：Wow! What will you do there? Cao Jing：I'm not sure yet，but the topic is about teenagers and teenage life.4.______． Max：Sounds interesting.What kind of stuff will you talk about? Cao Jing：Oh，teenage life，you know，study，relationships，dreams，plans ...It's a bit of challenge，but a good chance.5.______． Max：Good for you.I hope you have lots of fun there，too. Cao Jing：Oh，definitely.6.______，and I hope to make some friends. A．We'll learn survival skills B．I'm going to an adventure camp C．I think it will be very interesting D．I plan to improve my spoken English E.There'll be lots of students from different countries F．I'm going to give a speech about student life in China 答案：1～6 BAEFDC 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$