Unit 1 Ancient Greece（单元测试·基础卷）英语牛津上海版九年级上册

2025-2026学年九年级上册英语单元测试 Unit 1·基础卷（参考答案） 学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________分数：___________ （时间：90分钟，满分：120分） 一、单项选择（每小题1分,满分15分） 1．C 2．B 3．B 4．C 5．D 6．C 7．B 8．B 9．C 10．A 11．D 12．C 13．B 14．A 15．B 二、选词填空（每小题1分,满分8分） 16．D 17．A 18．C 19．E 20．A 21．E 22．B 23．C 三、单词拼写（每小题1分,满分8分） 24．has risen 25．have taken 26．have lived/have been living 27．succeed 28．lately 29．produced 30．have arrested 31．checked 四、完成句子（每小题2分,满分14分） 32．How long 33．How long gone by 34．She has made much progress in English with the help of her English teacher 35．have had 36．Have studied 37. hasn’t yet 38．no longer 五、阅读理解（每小题2分,满分10分） 39．C 40．C 41．B 42．C 43．C 六、完形填空（每小题2分,满分12分） 44．B 45．A 46．C 47．C 48．D 49．A 七、短文填空（每小题2分,满分14分） 50．(A)bout 51．(w)ine 52．(m)istook 53．(p)ainful 54．(n)othing 55．(w)ith 56．(b)ut 八、任务型阅读（每小题2分,满分10分） 57．In 2003. 58．A guard./One of the guards. 59．He saw a globe and learnt about different countries. 60．Yes, he did. 61．In Copenhagen. 九、书面表达（满分29分） 【例文】 My Favorite Chinese Traditional Story There are many traditional stories in China. Among all of the stories, I like Yu Gong moves the mountains best. Once upon a time, there was an old man called Yu Gong. There were two high mountains near his home. They were so high that it took him a long time to walk to the other side. So he decided to move the mountains. Yu Gong and his family began to move the mountains. They kept moving them day after day, year after year. Finally, a god was so moved that he took the mountains away. The story reminds us that nothing is impossible as long as we work hard. We should not give up. 试卷第16页，共16页 1 / 3 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2025-2026学年九年级上册英语单元测试 Unit 1·基础卷 学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________分数：___________ （时间：90分钟，满分：120分） 一、单项选择（每小题1分,满分15分） 1．Don’t push, children. Get off the bus one at ________ time. A．the B．one C．a D．an 【答案】C 【详解】句意：不要推，孩子们。 一个一个地下车。 考查冠词。the表示特指；one一个；a一个，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；an一个，用于元音音素开头的单词前。根据“one at ... time”可知，考查one at a time“一次一个人，一个挨一个”。故选C。 2．It is dishonest to cheat in an exam ________ tricks. A．with B．through C．over D．in 【答案】B 【详解】句意：在考试中耍花招作弊是不诚实的。 考查介词。with用，一般指使用某种具体的工具；through通过；over超过；in使用某种语言或文字。根据“cheat in an exam ... tricks”可知，“通过某种手段作弊”通常用介词“through”来表示。故选B。 3．Xi’an is really an attractive city. We made up our mind to stay for _______ three days. A．other B．another C．the other D．others 【答案】B 【详解】句意：西安是一个非常有吸引力的城市。我们决定再待三天。 考查代词辨析。other别的，形容词或代词；another另一，又一，形容词或代词；the other两者中的另一个，代词；others另外几个，其余的，代词。根据句子成分分析可知，横线处应填形容词作定语修饰其后的名词“three days”，故排除C和D；在发现西安是个有吸引力的城市后会想要待久一点，所以此处的“three days”应是再次停留的时间，“another”符合题意。故选B。 4．Hi, John. I can’t fix my bicycle. Can you fix it for _______? A．I B．my C．me D．myself 【答案】C 【详解】句意：嗨,约翰。我不会修我的自行车。你能帮我修一下吗? 考查代词，I我，主格；my我的，形容词性物主代词；me我，宾格；myself我自己，反身代词。观察句子，for是介词，后一般接宾格，故选C。 5．Millie often imagines ________ on Mars some day. A．live B．to live C．lives D．living 【答案】D 【详解】句意：Millie经常想象有一天住在火星上。 考查非谓语动词。考查imagine doing sth.“想象做某事”，所以填动名词作宾语，故选D。 6．The boss requires his staff to receive customers as ________ as possible. A．patient B．nice C．politely D．kind 【答案】C 【详解】句意：老板要求员工尽可能礼貌地接待顾客。 考查副词用法。patient耐心的，形容词；nice令人愉快的，形容词；politely礼貌地，副词；kind善良的，形容词。根据“receive customers as…as possible”结构，此处应填入副词作状语，故选C。 7．We are studying English ________ we can communicate with foreigners effectively. A．since B．so that C．unless D．now that 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我们正在学习英语，以便能够有效地与外国人交流。 考查目的状语从句。since因为；so that以便；unless除非；now that既然。根据“we can communicate with foreigners effectively.”可知，学习英语的目的是为了能与外国人进行有效沟通，用表示目的的连词so that，故选B。 8．—Could you please tell me _______ this pair of new sports shoes belongs to? —It must be Jeff’s. It’s his birthday present from his grandpa. A．what B．who C．which D．whose 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我这双新运动鞋是谁的吗？——一定是杰夫的。这是他爷爷送给他的生日礼物。 考查宾语从句的引导词辨析。what什么，问事情；who谁，问人；which哪一个，问事物；whose谁的，问物主，用作定语。belong to属于，设空处作介词to的宾语；根据回答“It must be Jeff’s”，可知这里是问运动鞋属于谁，故选B。 9．If you put a small object in a pot full of water, it will display only ________ water. A．a few B．few C．a little D．little 【答案】C 【详解】句意：如果你把一个小物体放入装满水的壶中，它只会溢出一点水。 考查代词。a few一些，修饰可数名词复数，表达肯定含义；few很少，修饰可数名词复数，表达否定含义；a little一点点，修饰不可数名词，表达肯定含义；little少的几乎没有，修饰不可数名词，表达否定含义。根据“it will display only...water.”可知，空处修饰不可数名词，且表示肯定含义，用a little修饰。故选C。 10．AI technology enables robots ________ on their own. A．to think B．thinking C．thought D．think 【答案】A 【详解】句意：AI 技术使机器人能够自行思考。 考查非谓语动词。enable sb to do sth.意为“使某人能够做某事”，结构中需要用动词不定式作宾语补足语。故选A。 11．Jane spends half of her pocket money on books. The rest ________ for future use. A．save B．saves C．are saved D．is saved 【答案】D 【详解】句意：简把一半的零花钱花在买书上。其余的留作将来使用。 考查动词时态和语态。The rest是指剩下的钱，相当于“money”，是不可数名词，所以谓语动词用单数可排除AC选项；主语“The rest”和动词“save”之间是被动关系，需用被动语态(be done)。故选D。 12．Recently, Qigong, a traditional Chinese exercise, ________ popular among young people. A．becomes B．became C．has become D．will become 【答案】C 【详解】句意：最近，气功，一种中国传统运动，在年轻人中流行起来。 考查时态。根据时间状语“Recently”可知，此句用现在完成时，结构为have/has done。故选C。 13．________ studying for exams, he also works part-time to earn some extra money. A．Except B．Besides C．Except for D．Except that 【答案】B 【详解】句意：除了为考试而学习外，他还在业余时间工作以赚取额外的钱。 考查介词辨析。Except除了……之外，排除在外；Besides除了……之外 (还)；Except for除了……以外，不包括；Except that除了……以外，后跟从句。根据“he also works part-time”可知，他除了学习之外，还有业余工作，只有“Besides”符合句意。故选B。 14．Damin doesn’t need a fishing rod to catch fish. It is done for him by his 12 cormorants. “It” probably refers to ________. A．Catching fish B．A fishing rod C．A fishing bird D．Going fishing 【答案】A 【详解】句意：Damin不需要鱼竿来捕鱼。 这是他的12只鸬鹚为他做的。 “It”可能指的是捕鱼。 考查代词。根据“Damin doesn’t need a fishing rod to catch fish. It is done for him by his 12 cormorants.”可知，it指的是前一句中的动作“catch fish”，此处表示捕鱼的动作被他的12只鸬鹚完成了，故选A。 15．We should ________ to buy products that come from wild animals. A．require B．refuse C．realize D．recognize 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我们应该拒绝购买来自野生动物的产品。 考查动词词义辨析。require要求；refuse拒绝；realize意识到，了解到；recognize辨识。根据横线后“to buy products that come from wild animals.”可知，此处应该指的是拒绝购买来自野生动物的产品。故选B。 二、选词填空（每小题1分,满分8分） A．draw conclusions  B．wonderful  C． various  D．talents  E. divided into Some literary characters capture the imagination of readers. Their adventures, experiences, 16 and personalities make them unforgettable. Detective Sherlock Holmes is one of these. Author Arthur Conan Doyle created Holmes in 1887. He was intelligent. His ability to notice details, put them together and 17 amazed everyone. He first appeared in the story A Study in Scarlet. The story also introduced Dr. John Watson and how he came to live with Holmes and be part of his life. Watson observes that many interesting people visit Holmes at 18 moments during the day. Watson tells people about this first case which involves the murders of two men. The story is 19 two parts. In the first part, Holmes solves the crime and captures the killer. The second part explains why the killer murdered his victims. A．suddenly  B．in the darkness  C． invented  D．importantly  E. trousers The Red-headed League is on many people's lists of their favorite Holmes stories. In this story, red-headed businessman Jabez Wilson came to Holmes for help. Several weeks before, Wilson's young assistant, Vincent Spaulding, showed him a newspaper advertisement. The advertisement said a company called the Red-headed League offered highly paid work to a red-headed man. Wilson got the job and was paid 4 pounds a week for short periods of afternoon work. Then 20 , with no notice, the job stopped. Wilson wanted to discover what happened. Holmes asked for a description of Spaulding and went to see him at Wilson's shop. He noticed that the knees of Spaulding's 21 were dirty. Then Holmes tapped on the pavement in front of Wilson's shop. Next, he called a police inspector and the manager of the bank that was behind Wilson's shop. The four men hid 22 and waited. Soon two men, one of whom was Spaulding, showed up from a tunnel cut into the vault's floor and were captured. The two men had 23 the company to keep Wilson away while they dug the tunnel to the bank vault(金库). 【答案】16．D 17．A 18．C 19．E 20．A 21．E 22．B 23．C 【分析】本文介绍了两本小说中福尔摩斯所表现的破案天赋，他能够注意到细节，把它们组合在一起并得出结论。 16．句意：他们的冒险、经历、才华和个性让他们难以忘怀。此空与“adventures”“experiences”及“personalities”构成并列关系，所以此空也是一个名词，结合选词，talents“才华”符合语境，故选D。 17．句意：他能够注意到细节，把它们组合在一起并得出结论，这让每个人都感到惊讶。根据“His ability to notice details, put them together ”，可知，通过把这些细节组合在一起得出结论， draw conclusions“得出结论”符合语境，故选A。 18．句意：华生注意到，许多有趣的人会在白天的不同时间来拜访福尔摩斯。根据“many interesting people visit Holmes at … moments during the day”及选词，可知，人们在白天的不同时间来拜访福尔摩斯，various“不同的”符合语境，故选C。 19．句意：故事分为两部分。根据“In the first part”及“The second part”，可知，故事被分为了两部分，divided into“被划分为……”符合语境，故选E。 20．句意：突然，没有任何通知，工作停止了。根据“with no notice”及“the job stopped”，可知，在没有任何通知的情况下，工作突然停止了，suddenly“突然”符合语境，故选A。 21．句意：他注意到斯波尔丁裤子的膝部已经脏了。根据“the knees of Spaulding's…were dirty”及选词，可知，注意到裤子膝盖那部分脏了，trousers“裤子”符合语境，故选E。 22．句意：四个人躲在黑暗中等待着。根据“hid”及“waited”，结合选词及下文的描述，躲在黑暗里等待着那两个人从地道中窜出来，in the darkness“在黑暗中”符合语境，故选B。 23．句意：这两个人为了在挖掘通往银行金库的隧道时不让威尔逊靠近而创办了这个公司。根据“to keep Wilson away while they dug the tunnel to the bank vault”，可知，创办这个公司的目的是挖掘通往银行金库的隧道时不让威尔逊靠近，invented“创造”符合语境，故选C。 三、单词拼写（每小题1分,满分8分） 24．The river (rise) by 3 metres already. It’s very dangerous. 【答案】has risen 【详解】句意：河水已经升高了3米了。这很危险。根据“already”可知，此句时态用现在完成时，结构为have/has done。主语为“The river”，助动词用has；rise“上升”，动词，过去分词为risen。故填has risen。 25．Great changes (take) place in the past ten years in China. 【答案】have taken 【详解】句意：在过去的十年里，中国发生了巨大的变化。根据“in the past ten years”可知，时态用现在完成时have/has done，主语是复数，助动词用have。故填have taken。 26．My parents (live) in that city since 2008. 【答案】have lived/have been living 【详解】句意：我父母自2008年以来一直住在那座城市。根据“since 2008”可知，此句时态可以用现在完成时，表示从过去持续到现在的动作或状态，结构为have/has done；此句时态还可以用现在完成进行时，强调动作的延续，结构为have/has been doing。主语为“My parents”，助动词用have，live“居住”，动词，过去分词为lived，现在分词为living。故填have lived/have been living。 27．You will (success) if you don’t give up. 【答案】succeed 【详解】句意：如果你不放弃，你会成功的。根据“You will…if you don’t give up.”可知，设空处缺动词，succeed“成功”，will接动词原形。故填succeed。 28．Jack has made much progress in his spoken English (late). 【答案】lately 【详解】句意：杰克最近在英语口语方面取得了很大进步。根据“Jack has made…”可知，句子是现在完成时，此处应用副词lately，意为“近来，最近”，常与现在完成时搭配。故填lately。 29．How many computers has the factory (produce) so far this year? 【答案】produced 【详解】句意：今年到目前为止，这家工厂生产了多少台计算机？produce“生产”，动词；根据“has”和“so far”可知，时态为现在完成时，结构为has done，故动词produce应用过去分词produced。故填produced。 30．So far, the policemen (arrest) all the murderers and sent them into prison. 【答案】have arrested 【详解】句意：到目前为止，警察已经逮捕了所有的凶手并将他们送进了监狱。根据“So far”可知，时态为现在完成时，结构为have/has done，主语“the policemen”为复数形式，应用have。故填have arrested。 31．Have you (check) all the machines before using them? 【答案】checked 【详解】句意：在使用这些机器之前，你已经检查过所有的机器了吗？本句是现在完成时态的疑问句，构成为“have/has+动词过去分词”。句子中已有助动词“have”，之后应该用过去分词形式，动词“check”的过去分词形式为“checked”。故填checked。 四、完成句子（每小题2分,满分14分） 32．They have been volunteers since 2000. (对划线部分提问) have they been volunteers? 【答案】 How long 【详解】句意：他们自从2000年就是志愿者了。划线部分“since 2000”是时间状语，表示多长时间，疑问词用how long来提问，句首首字母h需要大写。故填How；long。 33．Five days has gone by since you talked to me last week. （对画线部分提问） has since I talked to you last week? 【答案】 How long gone by 【详解】句意：自从你上周和我谈话以来已经过去五天了。划线部分“Five days”是一段时间，作主语，用how long“多久”提问，后面不变，句子时态是现在完成时，has gone by表示“已经过去”。故填How；long；gone；by。 34．made much progress, She, her English teacher, has, with the help of, in English  (连词成句) . 【答案】She has made much progress in English with the help of her English teacher 【详解】根据所给单词可知，此句时态是现在完成时。She“她”，作主语； has made much progress “已经取得很大进步”，作谓语；in English “在英语方面”，作状语；with the help of her English teacher“在她英语老师的帮助下”。故填 She has made much progress in English with the help of her English teacher “在她英语老师的帮助下，她在英语方面取得了很大进步。” 35．I bought this backpack five years ago.(改为同义句) I this backpack since five years ago. 【答案】 have had 【详解】句意：我五年前买了这个背包。根据改写后的句子“since five years ago”可知，时态用现在完成时，主语是I，助动词用have，动词要用延续性动词，buy是短暂性动词，延续性动词是have，故填have；had。 36．I have ever studied with a group. (改为一般疑问句) you ever with a group? 【答案】 Have studied 【详解】句意：我曾经和一个小组一起学习过。原句含有助动词have，改为一般疑问句时，需将其放置句首，首字母大写，其他不变。故填Have；studied。 37．She has already seen the film. (改为否定句) She seen the film . 【答案】 hasn’t yet 【详解】句意：她已经看过这部电影了。原句使用现在完成时态，改为否定句时需在助动词has后加not变为hasn’t；already用于肯定句中，否定句中需改用yet，并放在句末。故填hasn’t；yet。 38．The soldier doesn’t obey the orders any longer. (保持句子意思不变) The soldier obeys the orders. 【答案】 no longer 【详解】句意：这个士兵不再服从命令了。结合题干可知，士兵不再服从命令，“not...any longer”意为“不再”，可以用no longer“不再”代替。故填no；longer。 五、阅读理解（每小题2分,满分10分） Long ago, there was a kind-hearted king in the country of Zhao. He cared deeply for his people. One year in winter, the weather was very cold. It snowed so heavily for several days that everywhere was covered by snow. The common people all hid in their homes. Besides, the firewood of many families was almost used up. Everyone was shivering (发抖) with cold. King Zhao was wearing thick clothes and warming himself by the charcoal (木炭) fire in the palace. Still, he felt a bit cold. Looking at the heavy snow outside the window, he thought in his heart, “I feel so cold even in the warm palace. Those common people must be even colder. How can they get warm through the winter?” Very soon, King Zhao led ministers (大臣) to prepare thick clothes and charcoal fire and set off. They knocked on the doors of every house and gave clothes and charcoal fire to each family. When the common people saw King Zhao and the ministers coming to send them clothes and charcoal fire, they were all very moved and said one after another, “King Zhao is really a good king. When we were in the greatest need of help, he brought us warmth. It is really like offering timely help!” Since then, the phrase “offering timely help” has spread. People use it to describe giving help in time when others are in the most difficult situation and in the greatest need of help, just like sending warm charcoal fire in the cold winter. We should also learn from King Zhao. When others are in trouble, we should try our best to help them and be kind and helpful people. 39．Why did the common people hide in their homes in that winter? A．Because they were afraid of the king. B．Because they were preparing the festival. C．Because it snowed so heavily and was cold. D．Because they were waiting for the king's help. 40．What did King Zhao and the ministers do for the people? A．They built new houses for the people. B．They organized people to clean the snow. C．They gave clothes and charcoal fire to the people. D．They invited the people to the palace to keep warm. 41．Which is the right order of the passage? ①King Zhao provided help for the people.     ②King Zhao worried about the people. ③People felt very cold in snowy days.        ④We should learn the spirit of King Zhao. A．③①④② B．③②①④ C．①④②③ D．④②①③ 42．What does the underlined phrase “offering timely help” mean in Chinese? A．时不待我 B．光阴似箭 C．雪中送炭 D．同舟共济 43．What is the main idea of this passage? A．It shows the importance of firewood in winter. B．It describes the cold winter in the country of Zhao. C．It tells a story about how King Zhao helped his people. D．It introduces the life of the common people in ancient times. 【答案】39．C 40．C 41．B 42．C 43．C 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了一个关于赵王如何帮助他的老百姓度过寒冬的故事。 39．细节理解题。根据“One year in winter, the weather was very cold. It snowed so heavily for several days that everywhere was covered by snow. The common people all hid in their homes.”可知，因为冬天雪下得很大，天气很冷，所以老百姓都躲在家里。故选C。 40．细节理解题。根据“Very soon, King Zhao led ministers to prepare thick clothes and charcoal fire and set off. They knocked on the doors of every house and gave clothes and charcoal fire to each family.”可知，赵王和大臣们给老百姓送去了衣服和炭火。故选C。 41．细节理解题。根据第二段“Everyone was shivering with cold.”可知，与题目中③相符；第三段“Those common people must be even colder. How can they get warm through the winter?” 与题目中②相符；第四段“They knocked on the doors of every house and gave clothes and charcoal fire to each family.”与题目中①相符；最后一段“We should also learn from King Zhao.”与题目中④相符。故选B。 42．词句猜测题。根据“People use it to describe giving help in time when others are in the most difficult situation and in the greatest need of help, just like sending warm charcoal fire in the cold winter.”可知，人们用它来形容在别人最困难、最需要帮助的时候及时给予帮助，就像在寒冷的冬天送出温暖的炭火即“雪中送炭”。故选C。 43．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，文章主要讲述了一个关于赵王如何帮助他的老百姓的故事。故选C。 六、完形填空（每小题2分,满分12分） WHO DID SANDY’S HOMEWORK? Sandy never did homework. “Too boring,” he said. He played baseball and basketball 44 . His teachers told him, “Sandy! Do your homework or you won’t learn a thing.” And it’s true, sometimes he did feel like a ding-a-ling(怪人). But what could he do? He hated homework. Then on St. Patrick’s Day, his cat was playing with a little doll and he took hold of it away. It wasn’t a doll at all, but a man of the tiniest 45 . He had a little wool shirt in old fashion and a high tall hat much like a witch’s. He shouted, “Save me! Don’t give me back to that cat. I’ll grant you a wish, I promise you that.” Sandy couldn’t believe how 46 he was! Here were the answers to all of his problems. So he said, “Only if you do all my homework till the end of the term, that’s 35 days. If you do a good enough job, I could even get As.” The little man agreed, “I’ll do it.” And true to his word, that little elf began to do Sandy’s homework, except that there was one little 47 . The elf didn’t always know what to do and he needed help. “Help me! Help me!” he said. And Sandy would have to help — in whatever way. “I don’t know this word,” the elf said while reading Sandy’s homework. “Get me a dictionary. No, what’s even better, look up the word and sound it out by each letter.” When it came to math, Sandy was out of luck. “What are times tables?” the elf asked. “We elves never need that. What is addition, subtraction, division or fractions? Here, sit down beside me, you simply must 48 me.” As a matter of fact, every day Sandy was working harder than ever! Finally the last day of school arrived and the elf was free to go and Sandy got his As. His classmates were amazed; his teachers smiled and were 49 praise. And his parents? They wondered what had happened to Sandy. He was now the model kid who had developed a whole new attitude. 44．A．indeed B．instead C．yet D．as well 45．A．size B．shape C．weight D．height 46．A．successful B．useful C．lucky D．careful 47．A．mistake B．surprise C．trouble D．job 48．A．follow B．thank C．trust D．guide 49．A．full of B．fond of C．proud of D．harder 【答案】44．B 45．A 46．C 47．C 48．D 49．A 【分析】文章讲述了Sandy以前讨厌做作业，后来在小精灵的陪伴下学习态度改变的故事。 44．句意：他而是打棒球和篮球。 indeed确实；instead代替，反而；yet然而； as well也；根据“Sandy never did homework. “Too boring,” he said. He played baseball and basketball”可知，此处指的是“打棒球和篮球代替写作业”，故选B。 45．句意：那根本不是一个洋娃娃，而是一个身材最小的男人。 size大小，尺寸；shape形状；weight体重；height高度；根据“but a man of the tiniest”可知，此处描述的是这个人的大小，故选A。 46．句意：Sandy简直不敢相信他有多幸运！ successful成功的；useful有用的；lucky幸运的；careful认真的；根据“I’ll grant you a wish, I promise you that.”可知，遇到这个小精灵帮助他写作业是幸运的，故选C。 47．句意：那个小精灵开始做Sandy的家庭作业，只不过有一点小麻烦。 mistake错误；surprise惊讶；trouble麻烦；job工作；根据“The elf didn’t always know what to do and he needed help.”以及“I don’t know this word”可知，写作业时遇到了麻烦，故选C。 48．句意：来，坐在我旁边，你只要指引我就行了。 follow跟随；thank感谢；trust信任；guide指引；根据“What is addition, subtraction, division or fractions?”可知，此处指的是坐在小精灵身边，指引他，故选D。 49．句意：他的同学们都很惊讶；老师们都笑了，对他赞不绝口。 full of充满；fond of喜爱；proud of对……骄傲；harder更努力的；根据“Sandy got his As. His classmates were amazed; his teachers smiled”可知，Sandy得了A，老师对他赞不绝口，故选A。 七、短文填空（每小题2分,满分14分） Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words (在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使文章内容通顺。每空格限填一词，首字母已给) A 50 2,000 years ago, during the Han Dynasty, there was a county official called Ying Chen. One summer day, he invited his friend Du Xuan to his house and served him with w 51 . On the north wall of the room hung a red bow. It could be seen in Du Xuan’s cup. Du Xuan m 52 it for a squirming snake. He was very frightened but he dared not turn down Ying Chen’s offer because Ying was also his leader. He had to swallow the wine with his eyes closed. When he was back at home he felt so p 53 in his chest and stomach that he could hardly eat and drink any more. He sent for the doctor and took some medicine, but n 54 could make him better. When Ying Chen asked Du Xuan how he got so seriously ill, Du told him he drank the wine w 55 a snake in his cup the other day. Ying Chen found something strange about that. He returned home, thought hard, but he could not find an answer. Suddenly the shadow thrown by the bow on the wall caught his eye. “That’s it!” he shouted. He immediately sent his man to find Du Xuan. He seated him where he sat before and offered him a cup of wine. Du Xuan saw the snake-like shadow again. Before Du was frightened again, Ying Chen said, pointing at the shadow, “The ‘snake’ in the cup is nothing b 56 a reflection of the bow on the wall!” Now that Do Xuan knew what it was, he felt much easier. And strange enough, his illness disappeared the next moment. This story was later contracted into the idiom “Bei Gong She Ying”. It is used to describe someone who is very doubtful about everything. 【答案】50．(A)bout 51．(w)ine 52．(m)istook 53．(p)ainful 54．(n)othing 55．(w)ith 56．(b)ut 【导语】本文主要讲述了《杯弓蛇影》的寓言故事。 50．句意：大约2000年前的汉朝，有一个县官叫应郴。根据“...2,000 years ago, during the Han Dynasty”可知，此处年份不确定，设空处可意为“大约”，其英文表达为about，副词，句首首字母大写。故填(A)bout。 51．句意：一个夏日，他邀请朋友杜宣到家里，并以酒招待他。根据“He had to swallow the wine”可知，应郴用酒招待杜宣；wine“酒”，不可数名词。故填(w)ine。 52．句意：杜宣把它错当成了一条蠕动的蛇。mistake...for...“把某物误认为……”，本句时态为一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填(m)istook。 53．句意：当他回到家时，感到胸口和胃非常疼痛，几乎不能再吃喝了。根据“he could hardly eat and drink any more.He sent for the doctor...”可知，杜宣身体很“疼痛”；painful“疼痛的”，形容词。故填(p)ainful。 54．句意：他请了医生并吃了一些药，但没有什么能让他好起来。根据but和“he got so seriously ill”可知，吃药并没让杜宣好一点；设空处可意为“没有什么”，其英文表达为nothing，不定代词。故填(n)othing。 55．句意：杜宣告诉他前几天他喝了杯子里有蛇的酒。根据“...it for a squirming snake”可知，杜宣认为喝的酒里面有蛇；with“带有”，介词。故填(w)ith。 56．句意：杯子里的“蛇”不过是墙上弓的倒影。nothing but“只不过；仅仅”用于强调实际情况，符合句意。故填(b)ut。 八、任务型阅读（每小题2分,满分10分） 阅读短文，回答短文后的问题。（★答案不超过9个单词） I Am David is a fiction (小说) written by the Danish writer Anne Holm in 1963. The book won six awards. It has been translated into several languages, including English, German and French. It was made into a film in 2003. The book is about a 12-year-old boy called David and his journey to Denmark after he got away from a Nazi camp. His only friend John died some time before, but since then one of the guards had looked after him and made sure he had enough food. One day, the guard let David escape. He left a bag with some bread and cheese outside of the fence and told David to travel north. After that, David met many people who told him about life outside of the camp. He slowly realized how beautiful the world could be and began to communicate with different people. He saved a girl named Maria from a fire, and she let David spend some time in her home. During his stay, David saw a globe (地球仪) and learnt about different countries. He decided to continue travelling because Maria’s parents are talking about his Nazi camp experience. Later, David saw a newspaper advertisement about him which was placed by his parents. He wrote a letter to tell them he was OK. Later he knew an old lady called Sophia. At the old lady’s home, he saw a picture of a woman in Copenhagen (哥本哈根). David realized he should go to Copenhagen because the woman was his mother. When he finally arrived at her door, he simply said “I am David”, and his mother knew he was her long lost son. （☆每题答案不超过9个单词） 57．When was the book made into a film? 58．Who helped David escape? 59．What did he see and learn about during Maria’s home stay? 60．Did David write a letter to his parents? 61．Where were David’s parents at that time? 【答案】57．In 2003. 58．A guard./One of the guards. 59．He saw a globe and learnt about different countries. 60．Yes, he did. 61．In Copenhagen. 【导语】本文讲述了I am David这本书中主人公在旅行途中遇到的几个人，并与他们发生的故事。 57．根据“It was made into a film in 2003.”可知，2003年被拍成电影。故填In 2003. 58．根据“One day, the guard let David escape.”可知，有一天，警卫让大卫逃走了。故填A guard./One of the guards. 59．根据“During his stay, David saw a globe (地球仪) and learnt about different countries.”可知，他看到了一个地球仪，了解了不同的国家。故填He saw a globe and learnt about different countries. 60．根据“He wrote a letter to tell them he was OK.”可知，大卫给父母写信了。故填Yes, he did. 61．根据“David realized he should go to Copenhagen because the woman was his mother. When he finally arrived at her door, he simply said “I am David”, and his mother knew he was her long lost son.”可知，大卫的父母当时在哥本哈根。故填In Copenhagen. 九、书面表达（满分29分） 62．用英语讲好中国故事！提升语言能力，传播中国声音。学校英语俱乐部正在举办用英语传播中国文化的征文活动。请以“My Favorite Chinese ________”为题写一篇英文作文进行投稿，文章可以介绍中国的传统节日、中国的民俗、中国故事等。 提示：文章包括要介绍的内容、理由及个人感受等。 要求： 1. 文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称等； 2. 词数80~100左右。 My Favorite Chinese ________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【例文】 My Favorite Chinese Traditional Story There are many traditional stories in China. Among all of the stories, I like Yu Gong moves the mountains best. Once upon a time, there was an old man called Yu Gong. There were two high mountains near his home. They were so high that it took him a long time to walk to the other side. So he decided to move the mountains. Yu Gong and his family began to move the mountains. They kept moving them day after day, year after year. Finally, a god was so moved that he took the mountains away. The story reminds us that nothing is impossible as long as we work hard. We should not give up. [总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇话题作文； ②时态：描述故事内容时采用一般过去时，表达感想时采用一般现在时； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏信息提示的内容，适当增加细节，并且突出写作的要点。 [写作步骤] 第一步：开篇点题，说明最喜欢的故事； 第二步：叙述故事内容； 第三步：陈述哲理启发。 [亮点词汇] ①so … that … 如此……以至于…… ②day after day, year after year 日复一日，年复一年 ③as long as 只要 ④work hard 努力工作 ⑤give up 放弃 [高分句型] ①They were so high that it took him a long time to walk to the other side. (so … that …引导结果状语从句) ②The story reminds us that nothing is impossible as long as we work hard. (that引导的宾语从句和as long as引导的条件状语从句) 试卷第16页，共16页 1 / 16 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2025-2026学年九年级上册英语单元测试 Unit 1·基础卷 学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________分数：___________ （时间：90分钟，满分：120分） 一、单项选择（每小题1分,满分15分） 1．Don’t push, children. Get off the bus one at ________ time. A．the B．one C．a D．an 2．It is dishonest to cheat in an exam ________ tricks. A．with B．through C．over D．in 3．Xi’an is really an attractive city. We made up our mind to stay for _______ three days. A．other B．another C．the other D．others 4．Hi, John. I can’t fix my bicycle. Can you fix it for _______? A．I B．my C．me D．myself 5．Millie often imagines ________ on Mars some day. A．live B．to live C．lives D．living 6．The boss requires his staff to receive customers as ________ as possible. A．patient B．nice C．politely D．kind 7．We are studying English ________ we can communicate with foreigners effectively. A．since B．so that C．unless D．now that 8．—Could you please tell me _______ this pair of new sports shoes belongs to? —It must be Jeff’s. It’s his birthday present from his grandpa. A．what B．who C．which D．whose 9．If you put a small object in a pot full of water, it will display only ________ water. A．a few B．few C．a little D．little 10．AI technology enables robots ________ on their own. A．to think B．thinking C．thought D．think 11．Jane spends half of her pocket money on books. The rest ________ for future use. A．save B．saves C．are saved D．is saved 12．Recently, Qigong, a traditional Chinese exercise, ________ popular among young people. A．becomes B．became C．has become D．will become 13．________ studying for exams, he also works part-time to earn some extra money. A．Except B．Besides C．Except for D．Except that 14．Damin doesn’t need a fishing rod to catch fish. It is done for him by his 12 cormorants. “It” probably refers to ________. A．Catching fish B．A fishing rod C．A fishing bird D．Going fishing 15．We should ________ to buy products that come from wild animals. A．require B．refuse C．realize D．recognize 二、选词填空（每小题1分，满分8分） A．draw conclusions  B．wonderful  C． various  D．talents  E. divided into Some literary characters capture the imagination of readers. Their adventures, experiences, 16 and personalities make them unforgettable. Detective Sherlock Holmes is one of these. Author Arthur Conan Doyle created Holmes in 1887. He was intelligent. His ability to notice details, put them together and 17 amazed everyone. He first appeared in the story A Study in Scarlet. The story also introduced Dr. John Watson and how he came to live with Holmes and be part of his life. Watson observes that many interesting people visit Holmes at 18 moments during the day. Watson tells people about this first case which involves the murders of two men. The story is 19 two parts. In the first part, Holmes solves the crime and captures the killer. The second part explains why the killer murdered his victims. A．suddenly  B．in the darkness  C． invented  D．importantly  E. trousers The Red-headed League is on many people's lists of their favorite Holmes stories. In this story, red-headed businessman Jabez Wilson came to Holmes for help. Several weeks before, Wilson's young assistant, Vincent Spaulding, showed him a newspaper advertisement. The advertisement said a company called the Red-headed League offered highly paid work to a red-headed man. Wilson got the job and was paid 4 pounds a week for short periods of afternoon work. Then 20 , with no notice, the job stopped. Wilson wanted to discover what happened. Holmes asked for a description of Spaulding and went to see him at Wilson's shop. He noticed that the knees of Spaulding's 21 were dirty. Then Holmes tapped on the pavement in front of Wilson's shop. Next, he called a police inspector and the manager of the bank that was behind Wilson's shop. The four men hid 22 and waited. Soon two men, one of whom was Spaulding, showed up from a tunnel cut into the vault's floor and were captured. The two men had 23 the company to keep Wilson away while they dug the tunnel to the bank vault(金库). 三、单词拼写（每小题1分,满分8分） 24．The river (rise) by 3 metres already. It’s very dangerous. 25．Great changes (take) place in the past ten years in China. 26．My parents (live) in that city since 2008. 27．You will (success) if you don’t give up. 28．Jack has made much progress in his spoken English (late). 29．How many computers has the factory (produce) so far this year? 30．So far, the policemen (arrest) all the murderers and sent them into prison. 31．Have you (check) all the machines before using them? 四、完成句子（每小题2分,满分14分） 32．They have been volunteers since 2000. (对划线部分提问) have they been volunteers? 33．Five days has gone by since you talked to me last week. （对画线部分提问） has since I talked to you last week? 34．made much progress, She, her English teacher, has, with the help of, in English  (连词成句) . 35．I bought this backpack five years ago.(改为同义句) I this backpack since five years ago. 36．I have ever studied with a group. (改为一般疑问句) you ever with a group? 37．She has already seen the film. (改为否定句) She seen the film . 38．The soldier doesn’t obey the orders any longer. (保持句子意思不变) The soldier obeys the orders. 五、阅读理解（每小题2分,满分10分） Long ago, there was a kind-hearted king in the country of Zhao. He cared deeply for his people. One year in winter, the weather was very cold. It snowed so heavily for several days that everywhere was covered by snow. The common people all hid in their homes. Besides, the firewood of many families was almost used up. Everyone was shivering (发抖) with cold. King Zhao was wearing thick clothes and warming himself by the charcoal (木炭) fire in the palace. Still, he felt a bit cold. Looking at the heavy snow outside the window, he thought in his heart, “I feel so cold even in the warm palace. Those common people must be even colder. How can they get warm through the winter?” Very soon, King Zhao led ministers (大臣) to prepare thick clothes and charcoal fire and set off. They knocked on the doors of every house and gave clothes and charcoal fire to each family. When the common people saw King Zhao and the ministers coming to send them clothes and charcoal fire, they were all very moved and said one after another, “King Zhao is really a good king. When we were in the greatest need of help, he brought us warmth. It is really like offering timely help!” Since then, the phrase “offering timely help” has spread. People use it to describe giving help in time when others are in the most difficult situation and in the greatest need of help, just like sending warm charcoal fire in the cold winter. We should also learn from King Zhao. When others are in trouble, we should try our best to help them and be kind and helpful people. 39．Why did the common people hide in their homes in that winter? A．Because they were afraid of the king. B．Because they were preparing the festival. C．Because it snowed so heavily and was cold. D．Because they were waiting for the king's help. 40．What did King Zhao and the ministers do for the people? A．They built new houses for the people. B．They organized people to clean the snow. C．They gave clothes and charcoal fire to the people. D．They invited the people to the palace to keep warm. 41．Which is the right order of the passage? ①King Zhao provided help for the people.     ②King Zhao worried about the people. ③People felt very cold in snowy days.        ④We should learn the spirit of King Zhao. A．③①④② B．③②①④ C．①④②③ D．④②①③ 42．What does the underlined phrase “offering timely help” mean in Chinese? A．时不待我 B．光阴似箭 C．雪中送炭 D．同舟共济 43．What is the main idea of this passage? A．It shows the importance of firewood in winter. B．It describes the cold winter in the country of Zhao. C．It tells a story about how King Zhao helped his people. D．It introduces the life of the common people in ancient times. 六、完形填空（每小题2分,满分12分） WHO DID SANDY’S HOMEWORK? Sandy never did homework. “Too boring,” he said. He played baseball and basketball 44 . His teachers told him, “Sandy! Do your homework or you won’t learn a thing.” And it’s true, sometimes he did feel like a ding-a-ling(怪人). But what could he do? He hated homework. Then on St. Patrick’s Day, his cat was playing with a little doll and he took hold of it away. It wasn’t a doll at all, but a man of the tiniest 45 . He had a little wool shirt in old fashion and a high tall hat much like a witch’s. He shouted, “Save me! Don’t give me back to that cat. I’ll grant you a wish, I promise you that.” Sandy couldn’t believe how 46 he was! Here were the answers to all of his problems. So he said, “Only if you do all my homework till the end of the term, that’s 35 days. If you do a good enough job, I could even get As.” The little man agreed, “I’ll do it.” And true to his word, that little elf began to do Sandy’s homework, except that there was one little 47 . The elf didn’t always know what to do and he needed help. “Help me! Help me!” he said. And Sandy would have to help — in whatever way. “I don’t know this word,” the elf said while reading Sandy’s homework. “Get me a dictionary. No, what’s even better, look up the word and sound it out by each letter.” When it came to math, Sandy was out of luck. “What are times tables?” the elf asked. “We elves never need that. What is addition, subtraction, division or fractions? Here, sit down beside me, you simply must 48 me.” As a matter of fact, every day Sandy was working harder than ever! Finally the last day of school arrived and the elf was free to go and Sandy got his As. His classmates were amazed; his teachers smiled and were 49 praise. And his parents? They wondered what had happened to Sandy. He was now the model kid who had developed a whole new attitude. 44．A．indeed B．instead C．yet D．as well 45．A．size B．shape C．weight D．height 46．A．successful B．useful C．lucky D．careful 47．A．mistake B．surprise C．trouble D．job 48．A．follow B．thank C．trust D．guide 49．A．full of B．fond of C．proud of D．harder 七、短文填空（每小题2分,满分14分） Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words (在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使文章内容通顺。每空格限填一词，首字母已给) A 50 2,000 years ago, during the Han Dynasty, there was a county official called Ying Chen. One summer day, he invited his friend Du Xuan to his house and served him with w 51 . On the north wall of the room hung a red bow. It could be seen in Du Xuan’s cup. Du Xuan m 52 it for a squirming snake. He was very frightened but he dared not turn down Ying Chen’s offer because Ying was also his leader. He had to swallow the wine with his eyes closed. When he was back at home he felt so p 53 in his chest and stomach that he could hardly eat and drink any more. He sent for the doctor and took some medicine, but n 54 could make him better. When Ying Chen asked Du Xuan how he got so seriously ill, Du told him he drank the wine w 55 a snake in his cup the other day. Ying Chen found something strange about that. He returned home, thought hard, but he could not find an answer. Suddenly the shadow thrown by the bow on the wall caught his eye. “That’s it!” he shouted. He immediately sent his man to find Du Xuan. He seated him where he sat before and offered him a cup of wine. Du Xuan saw the snake-like shadow again. Before Du was frightened again, Ying Chen said, pointing at the shadow, “The ‘snake’ in the cup is nothing b 56 a reflection of the bow on the wall!” Now that Do Xuan knew what it was, he felt much easier. And strange enough, his illness disappeared the next moment. This story was later contracted into the idiom “Bei Gong She Ying”. It is used to describe someone who is very doubtful about everything. 八、任务型阅读（每小题2分,满分10分） 阅读短文，回答短文后的问题。（★答案不超过9个单词） I Am David is a fiction (小说) written by the Danish writer Anne Holm in 1963. The book won six awards. It has been translated into several languages, including English, German and French. It was made into a film in 2003. The book is about a 12-year-old boy called David and his journey to Denmark after he got away from a Nazi camp. His only friend John died some time before, but since then one of the guards had looked after him and made sure he had enough food. One day, the guard let David escape. He left a bag with some bread and cheese outside of the fence and told David to travel north. After that, David met many people who told him about life outside of the camp. He slowly realized how beautiful the world could be and began to communicate with different people. He saved a girl named Maria from a fire, and she let David spend some time in her home. During his stay, David saw a globe (地球仪) and learnt about different countries. He decided to continue travelling because Maria’s parents are talking about his Nazi camp experience. Later, David saw a newspaper advertisement about him which was placed by his parents. He wrote a letter to tell them he was OK. Later he knew an old lady called Sophia. At the old lady’s home, he saw a picture of a woman in Copenhagen (哥本哈根). David realized he should go to Copenhagen because the woman was his mother. When he finally arrived at her door, he simply said “I am David”, and his mother knew he was her long lost son. （☆每题答案不超过9个单词） 57．When was the book made into a film? 58．Who helped David escape? 59．What did he see and learn about during Maria’s home stay? 60．Did David write a letter to his parents? 61．Where were David’s parents at that time? 九、书面表达（满分29分） 62．用英语讲好中国故事！提升语言能力，传播中国声音。学校英语俱乐部正在举办用英语传播中国文化的征文活动。请以“My Favorite Chinese ________”为题写一篇英文作文进行投稿，文章可以介绍中国的传统节日、中国的民俗、中国故事等。 提示：文章包括要介绍的内容、理由及个人感受等。 要求： 1. 文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称等； 2. 词数80~100左右。 My Favorite Chinese ________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第16页，共16页 1 / 8 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… 此卷只装订不密封 ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… … 学校：______________姓名：_____________班级：_______________考号：______________________ 2025-2026学年九年级上册英语单元测试 Unit 1·基础卷 学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________分数：___________ （时间：90分钟，满分：120分） 一、单项选择（每小题1分,满分15分） 1．Don’t push, children. Get off the bus one at ________ time. A．the B．one C．a D．an 2．It is dishonest to cheat in an exam ________ tricks. A．with B．through C．over D．in 3．Xi’an is really an attractive city. We made up our mind to stay for _______ three days. A．other B．another C．the other D．others 4．Hi, John. I can’t fix my bicycle. Can you fix it for _______? A．I B．my C．me D．myself 5．Millie often imagines ________ on Mars some day. A．live B．to live C．lives D．living 6．The boss requires his staff to receive customers as ________ as possible. A．patient B．nice C．politely D．kind 7．We are studying English ________ we can communicate with foreigners effectively. A．since B．so that C．unless D．now that 8．—Could you please tell me _______ this pair of new sports shoes belongs to? —It must be Jeff’s. It’s his birthday present from his grandpa. A．what B．who C．which D．whose 9．If you put a small object in a pot full of water, it will display only ________ water. A．a few B．few C．a little D．little 10．AI technology enables robots ________ on their own. A．to think B．thinking C．thought D．think 11．Jane spends half of her pocket money on books. The rest ________ for future use. A．save B．saves C．are saved D．is saved 12．Recently, Qigong, a traditional Chinese exercise, ________ popular among young people. A．becomes B．became C．has become D．will become 13．________ studying for exams, he also works part-time to earn some extra money. A．Except B．Besides C．Except for D．Except that 14．Damin doesn’t need a fishing rod to catch fish. It is done for him by his 12 cormorants. “It” probably refers to ________. A．Catching fish B．A fishing rod C．A fishing bird D．Going fishing 15．We should ________ to buy products that come from wild animals. A．require B．refuse C．realize D．recognize 二、选词填空（每小题1分,满分8分） A．draw conclusions  B．wonderful  C． various  D．talents  E. divided into Some literary characters capture the imagination of readers. Their adventures, experiences, 16 and personalities make them unforgettable. Detective Sherlock Holmes is one of these. Author Arthur Conan Doyle created Holmes in 1887. He was intelligent. His ability to notice details, put them together and 17 amazed everyone. He first appeared in the story A Study in Scarlet. The story also introduced Dr. John Watson and how he came to live with Holmes and be part of his life. Watson observes that many interesting people visit Holmes at 18 moments during the day. Watson tells people about this first case which involves the murders of two men. The story is 19 two parts. In the first part, Holmes solves the crime and captures the killer. The second part explains why the killer murdered his victims. A．suddenly  B．in the darkness  C． invented  D．importantly  E. trousers The Red-headed League is on many people's lists of their favorite Holmes stories. In this story, red-headed businessman Jabez Wilson came to Holmes for help. Several weeks before, Wilson's young assistant, Vincent Spaulding, showed him a newspaper advertisement. The advertisement said a company called the Red-headed League offered highly paid work to a red-headed man. Wilson got the job and was paid 4 pounds a week for short periods of afternoon work. Then 20 , with no notice, the job stopped. Wilson wanted to discover what happened. Holmes asked for a description of Spaulding and went to see him at Wilson's shop. He noticed that the knees of Spaulding's 21 were dirty. Then Holmes tapped on the pavement in front of Wilson's shop. Next, he called a police inspector and the manager of the bank that was behind Wilson's shop. The four men hid 22 and waited. Soon two men, one of whom was Spaulding, showed up from a tunnel cut into the vault's floor and were captured. The two men had 23 the company to keep Wilson away while they dug the tunnel to the bank vault(金库). 三、单词拼写（每小题1分,满分8分） 24．The river (rise) by 3 metres already. It’s very dangerous. 25．Great changes (take) place in the past ten years in China. 26．My parents (live) in that city since 2008. 27．You will (success) if you don’t give up. 28．Jack has made much progress in his spoken English (late). 29．How many computers has the factory (produce) so far this year? 30．So far, the policemen (arrest) all the murderers and sent them into prison. 31．Have you (check) all the machines before using them? 四、完成句子（每小题2分,满分14分） 32．They have been volunteers since 2000. (对划线部分提问) have they been volunteers? 33．Five days has gone by since you talked to me last week. （对画线部分提问） has since I talked to you last week? 34．made much progress, She, her English teacher, has, with the help of, in English  (连词成句) . 35．I bought this backpack five years ago.(改为同义句) I this backpack since five years ago. 36．I have ever studied with a group. (改为一般疑问句) you ever with a group? 37．She has already seen the film. (改为否定句) She seen the film . 38．The soldier doesn’t obey the orders any longer. (保持句子意思不变) The soldier obeys the orders. 五、阅读理解（每小题2分,满分10分） Long ago, there was a kind-hearted king in the country of Zhao. He cared deeply for his people. One year in winter, the weather was very cold. It snowed so heavily for several days that everywhere was covered by snow. The common people all hid in their homes. Besides, the firewood of many families was almost used up. Everyone was shivering (发抖) with cold. King Zhao was wearing thick clothes and warming himself by the charcoal (木炭) fire in the palace. Still, he felt a bit cold. Looking at the heavy snow outside the window, he thought in his heart, “I feel so cold even in the warm palace. Those common people must be even colder. How can they get warm through the winter?” Very soon, King Zhao led ministers (大臣) to prepare thick clothes and charcoal fire and set off. They knocked on the doors of every house and gave clothes and charcoal fire to each family. When the common people saw King Zhao and the ministers coming to send them clothes and charcoal fire, they were all very moved and said one after another, “King Zhao is really a good king. When we were in the greatest need of help, he brought us warmth. It is really like offering timely help!” Since then, the phrase “offering timely help” has spread. People use it to describe giving help in time when others are in the most difficult situation and in the greatest need of help, just like sending warm charcoal fire in the cold winter. We should also learn from King Zhao. When others are in trouble, we should try our best to help them and be kind and helpful people. 39．Why did the common people hide in their homes in that winter? A．Because they were afraid of the king. B．Because they were preparing the festival. C．Because it snowed so heavily and was cold. D．Because they were waiting for the king's help. 40．What did King Zhao and the ministers do for the people? A．They built new houses for the people. B．They organized people to clean the snow. C．They gave clothes and charcoal fire to the people. D．They invited the people to the palace to keep warm. 41．Which is the right order of the passage? ①King Zhao provided help for the people.     ②King Zhao worried about the people. ③People felt very cold in snowy days.        ④We should learn the spirit of King Zhao. A．③①④② B．③②①④ C．①④②③ D．④②①③ 42．What does the underlined phrase “offering timely help” mean in Chinese? A．时不待我 B．光阴似箭 C．雪中送炭 D．同舟共济 43．What is the main idea of this passage? A．It shows the importance of firewood in winter. B．It describes the cold winter in the country of Zhao. C．It tells a story about how King Zhao helped his people. D．It introduces the life of the common people in ancient times. 六、完形填空（每小题2分,满分12分） WHO DID SANDY’S HOMEWORK? Sandy never did homework. “Too boring,” he said. He played baseball and basketball 44 . His teachers told him, “Sandy! Do your homework or you won’t learn a thing.” And it’s true, sometimes he did feel like a ding-a-ling(怪人). But what could he do? He hated homework. Then on St. Patrick’s Day, his cat was playing with a little doll and he took hold of it away. It wasn’t a doll at all, but a man of the tiniest 45 . He had a little wool shirt in old fashion and a high tall hat much like a witch’s. He shouted, “Save me! Don’t give me back to that cat. I’ll grant you a wish, I promise you that.” Sandy couldn’t believe how 46 he was! Here were the answers to all of his problems. So he said, “Only if you do all my homework till the end of the term, that’s 35 days. If you do a good enough job, I could even get As.” The little man agreed, “I’ll do it.” And true to his word, that little elf began to do Sandy’s homework, except that there was one little 47 . The elf didn’t always know what to do and he needed help. “Help me! Help me!” he said. And Sandy would have to help — in whatever way. “I don’t know this word,” the elf said while reading Sandy’s homework. “Get me a dictionary. No, what’s even better, look up the word and sound it out by each letter.” When it came to math, Sandy was out of luck. “What are times tables?” the elf asked. “We elves never need that. What is addition, subtraction, division or fractions? Here, sit down beside me, you simply must 48 me.” As a matter of fact, every day Sandy was working harder than ever! Finally the last day of school arrived and the elf was free to go and Sandy got his As. His classmates were amazed; his teachers smiled and were 49 praise. And his parents? They wondered what had happened to Sandy. He was now the model kid who had developed a whole new attitude. 44．A．indeed B．instead C．yet D．as well 45．A．size B．shape C．weight D．height 46．A．successful B．useful C．lucky D．careful 47．A．mistake B．surprise C．trouble D．job 48．A．follow B．thank C．trust D．guide 49．A．full of B．fond of C．proud of D．harder 七、短文填空（每小题2分,满分14分） Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words (在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使文章内容通顺。每空格限填一词，首字母已给) A 50 2,000 years ago, during the Han Dynasty, there was a county official called Ying Chen. One summer day, he invited his friend Du Xuan to his house and served him with w 51 . On the north wall of the room hung a red bow. It could be seen in Du Xuan’s cup. Du Xuan m 52 it for a squirming snake. He was very frightened but he dared not turn down Ying Chen’s offer because Ying was also his leader. He had to swallow the wine with his eyes closed. When he was back at home he felt so p 53 in his chest and stomach that he could hardly eat and drink any more. He sent for the doctor and took some medicine, but n 54 could make him better. When Ying Chen asked Du Xuan how he got so seriously ill, Du told him he drank the wine w 55 a snake in his cup the other day. Ying Chen found something strange about that. He returned home, thought hard, but he could not find an answer. Suddenly the shadow thrown by the bow on the wall caught his eye. “That’s it!” he shouted. He immediately sent his man to find Du Xuan. He seated him where he sat before and offered him a cup of wine. Du Xuan saw the snake-like shadow again. Before Du was frightened again, Ying Chen said, pointing at the shadow, “The ‘snake’ in the cup is nothing b 56 a reflection of the bow on the wall!” Now that Do Xuan knew what it was, he felt much easier. And strange enough, his illness disappeared the next moment. This story was later contracted into the idiom “Bei Gong She Ying”. It is used to describe someone who is very doubtful about everything. 八、任务型阅读（每小题2分,满分10分） 阅读短文，回答短文后的问题。（★答案不超过9个单词） I Am David is a fiction (小说) written by the Danish writer Anne Holm in 1963. The book won six awards. It has been translated into several languages, including English, German and French. It was made into a film in 2003. The book is about a 12-year-old boy called David and his journey to Denmark after he got away from a Nazi camp. His only friend John died some time before, but since then one of the guards had looked after him and made sure he had enough food. One day, the guard let David escape. He left a bag with some bread and cheese outside of the fence and told David to travel north. After that, David met many people who told him about life outside of the camp. He slowly realized how beautiful the world could be and began to communicate with different people. He saved a girl named Maria from a fire, and she let David spend some time in her home. During his stay, David saw a globe (地球仪) and learnt about different countries. He decided to continue travelling because Maria’s parents are talking about his Nazi camp experience. Later, David saw a newspaper advertisement about him which was placed by his parents. He wrote a letter to tell them he was OK. Later he knew an old lady called Sophia. At the old lady’s home, he saw a picture of a woman in Copenhagen (哥本哈根). David realized he should go to Copenhagen because the woman was his mother. When he finally arrived at her door, he simply said “I am David”, and his mother knew he was her long lost son. （☆每题答案不超过9个单词） 57．When was the book made into a film? 58．Who helped David escape? 59．What did he see and learn about during Maria’s home stay? 60．Did David write a letter to his parents? 61．Where were David’s parents at that time? 九、书面表达（满分29分） 62．用英语讲好中国故事！提升语言能力，传播中国声音。学校英语俱乐部正在举办用英语传播中国文化的征文活动。请以“My Favorite Chinese ________”为题写一篇英文作文进行投稿，文章可以介绍中国的传统节日、中国的民俗、中国故事等。 提示：文章包括要介绍的内容、理由及个人感受等。 要求： 1. 文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称等； 2. 词数80~100左右。 My Favorite Chinese ________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试题 第3页（共8页） 试题 第4页（共8页） 试题 第1页（共8页） 试题 第2页（共8页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$