Unit 7 Happy Birthday! 词汇专项练习 - 2025-2026学年人教版（2024）七年级英语上册

七上人教词汇专项答案Unit 7 Happy Birthday! Section A How do we celebrate birthdays? Period①1a--Pronunciation 一、根据句意及首字母或音标提示填写单词 1. date 解析：根据答语“It's 20 November.”可知，问句是询问日期，“date”意为“日期”，符合语境。 2. gifts 解析：在儿童节，通常会收到礼物，“gift”意为“礼物”，some 后接可数名词复数，故填 gifts。 3. May 解析：4 月 30 日的第二天是 5 月 1 日，“May”意为“五月”，符合题意。 4. March 解析：根据音标/mɑːtʃ/可知，对应的单词是“March”，意为“三月”，妇女节在 3 月 8 日。 5. celebrating 解析：根据音标/'selɪbreɪtɪŋ/可知，对应的单词是“celebrating”，“enjoy doing sth”意为“喜欢做某事”，故填 celebrating。 二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空 6. grandma's 解析：句意为：小萨姆认为戴奶奶的眼镜很有趣。设空后的 glasses 为名词，此处需用名词所有格形式，指“奶奶的”，故填 grandma's。 7. ninth 解析：空处应用序数词修饰名词 birthday，“ninth”意为“第九”，符合语境。 8. celebrations 解析：“one of the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数”为固定搭配，意为“最……的……之一”，“celebration”为可数名词，故填 celebrations。 9. talk 解析：情态动词 can 后接动词原形，故填 talk。 10. to keep 解析：“a way to do sth”为固定用法，意为“做某事的方法”，故填 to keep。 Period ② 2a—2e 一、根据句意及首字母或音标提示填写单词 1. price 解析：句意为“所有食物和饮料的价格是300元”，结合首字母“p”，填price（价格）。 2. surprise 解析：“surprise sb. with sth.”表示“用某物给某人惊喜”，结合首字母“s”，填surprise。 3. list 解析：“to-do list”意为“待办事项清单”，结合首字母“l”，填list。 4. yogurt/yoghurt 解析：根据音标/'jɒɡət/，对应的单词是yogurt/yoghurt（酸奶）。 5. pizzas 解析：根据音标/'piːtsəz/，对应的单词是pizzas（披萨，复数）。 二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空 6. candies 解析：many后接可数名词复数，candy的复数是candies。 7. sale 解析：“book sale”意为“售书活动”，a后接单数名词，填sale。 8. surprised 解析：feel后接形容词，主语是人，填surprised（感到惊讶的）。 9. totally 解析：修饰形容词different用副词，total的副词是totally（完全地）。 10. is 解析：主语the chicken是不可数名词，be动词用is。 三、用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空 11. chocolate 解析：句意为“海伦的两个哥哥不喜欢吃巧克力，但她喜欢”，填chocolate。 12. balloons 解析：many后接可数名词复数，balloon的复数是balloons。 13. something 解析：“Would you like something to eat?”是固定句型，填something。 14. comes 解析：主语Spring是第三人称单数，一般现在时中动词用comes（到来）。 15. seeing 解析：“How about doing sth.”意为“做某事怎么样”，填seeing（看）。 Period ③ Grammar Focus 一、用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空 1. national 解析：“national flag”表示“国旗”，结合语境，故填national。 2. to found 解析：“want to do sth”意为“想要做某事”，“found”意为“建立”，故填to found。 3. marking 解析：“of”是介词，后接动词-ing形式，“mark”意为“做记号”，故填marking。 4. language(s) 解析：“language”意为“语言”，结合“speak Chinese, English and French”，可填language或其复数形式language(s)。 5. own 解析：“own”意为“自己的”，修饰名词“hobby”，故填own。 Section B How do you make your birthday meaningful? Period ④ 1a—1d 一、根据句意及首字母或音标提示填写单词 1. blows 解析：“blow”意为“吹”，主语“the wind”是第三人称单数，时态为一般现在时，故填blows。 2. later 解析：“later”意为“稍后”，结合语境“现在忙，稍后打电话”，故填later。 3. grow 解析：“grow taller”意为“长得更高”，“make sb. do sth.”后接动词原形，故填grow。 4. village 解析：根据音标/'vɪlɪdʒ/可知对应的单词是village（村庄），故填village。 5. celebration 解析：根据音标/ˌselɪ'breɪʃn/可知对应的单词是celebration（庆祝活动），故填celebration。 二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空 6. height 解析：“height”意为“身高”，根据答语询问身高，故填height。 7. posts 解析：“post”意为“帖子”，“these”后接复数形式posts，故填posts。 8. contacting 解析：“enjoy doing sth.”意为“喜欢做某事”，“contact”的-ing形式是contacting，故填contacting。 9. marks 解析：主语“this success”是第三人称单数，时态为一般现在时，动词用marks，故填marks。 10. meaningful 解析：“meaningful”意为“有意义的”，作表语，故填meaningful。 答案 第 1 页 共 2 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 七上人教词汇专项Unit 7 Happy Birthday! Section A How do we celebrate birthdays? Period①1a--Pronunciation 一、根据句意及首字母或音标提示填写单词 1.—What's the d_________ today? —It's 20 November. 2. [2025安徽合肥质检]On Children's Day,I always get some g_________ from my parents. 3.Today is 30th April and tomorrow is 1st M_________ 4. [2025广东惠州期末 · 改编]Women's Day is on 8th_________ /mɑːtʃ/. 5.Chinese people really enjoy_________ /'selɪbreɪtɪŋ/the Spring Festival. 二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空 6.Little Sam thinks it is fun to wear his_________ (grandma)glasses. 7. [2025山东青岛调研]Today is his_________ (nine)birthday.His father will hold a party. 8. [2025湖北武汉期末]My mother's birthday is one of the most important_________ (celebrate) in my family. 9.If you have problems,you can_________ (talk) about them with your classmates. 10.There are many ways_________ (keep) healthy,like playing basketball. Period ② 2a—2e 一、根据句意及首字母或音标提示填写单词 1. [2025四川成都调研]The p_________ of all the food and drinks is 300 yuan. 2. [2025江西南昌期末·改编]We'd like to s_________ my father with a special birthday party. 3. [2024山东泰安期末] Making a to-do l_________ and following it will help you save time. 4. [2024浙江宁波质检]My sister would like to have a cup of _________ /'jɒɡət/ after dinner. 5. Oh, I'm hungry. Let's order two _________ /'piːtsəz/ by telephone. 二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空 6. [2025广西百色质检]You shouldn't eat too many _________ (candy). They're bad for your teeth. 7. This term we have a book _________ (sell) in November, and we can only sell old books. 8. Jenny feels _________ (surprise) when she sees her younger brother playing the guitar. 9. [2025重庆渝中区期末]The new bridge is _________ (total) different from the old one. 10. [2025山东济南期末]—How much _________ (be) the chicken?—45 yuan. 三、用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空(方框中有两个词语为多余项) balloon see price chocolate something anything come 11. Helen has two brothers. Both of them don't like eating _________, but she loves eating it. 12. Look! There are many colourful _________ in the shopping mall. 13. [2025吉林长春期末·改编] —Would you like _________ to eat?—No, thanks. 14. Spring always _________ with green grass and beautiful flowers. What a nice season! 15. [2025河南开封期末·改编] —How about _________ a film together after school?—Good idea! Period ③ Grammar Focus 一、用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空(每个词语限用一次) mark own found language nation 1. Tian'anmen Square is in central Beijing. Almost everyone hopes to watch the raising of the _________ flag there. 2. [2024辽宁抚顺调研] My teacher wants _________ a special club for curious(求知欲强的)kids. 3. The students have formed the habit of _________ the new words in a different colour. 4. [2024山东德州质检] Mr Gu is good at _________. He can speak Chinese, English and French. 5. Everyone has his _________ hobby. It may give him lots of happiness. Section B How do you make your birthday meaningful? Period ④ 1a—1d 一、根据句意及首字母或音标提示填写单词 1. [2025河南郑州质检] The wind b_________ strongly. I can't find my book on the table. 2. I am busy now. Please call me l_________. 3. [2024四川成都期末] Doing sport is useful for making children g_________ taller. 4. She and her family live in a small _________ /'vɪlɪdʒ/ near the mountains in Guizhou. 5. [2025辽宁辽阳质检 · 改编] I can see few people come here for the _________ /ˌselɪ'breɪʃn/ for it's cold today. 二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空 6. [2025重庆万州区质检]—What's your brother's _________ (high)?—It's about 1.75 metres. 7. Look at these Internet _________ (post). You can choose some to reply. 8. [2025北京西城区期末] The girl enjoys _________ (contact) her friends by letter. 9. This success _________ (mark) the new beginning in his career. 10. Tian'anmen Square must be very _________ (meaning) to all Chinese people. 第 1 页 共 3 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$