Unit 1 You and Me 词汇专项练习 - 2025-2026学年人教版（2024）七年级英语上册

七上人教词汇专项Unit 1 You and Me Section A How do we get to know each other? Period ① 1a—Pronunciation 一、根据句意及首字母或音标提示填写单词 1. Hello, everyone. I’m Jenny. I’m 13 y_________ old. 2. We don't look the same, but we are good f_________. 3. [2025安徽阜阳期中] The two students are in the same school, but in different g_________. 4. I'm Tony Smith. Smith is my _________ /last/ name. 5. [2025山东菏泽质检] My _________ /fʊl/ name is Jane Brown. You can call me Jane. 二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空 6 [2025广东深圳期中] In the sports club, you can make _________ (friend) with different students. 7. —Hi, Tom. May I use _________ (you) eraser? I can't find mine. —Sure. Here you are. 8. —Where _________ (be) you from? —I _________ (be) from the US. 9. [2025四川绵阳调研] Getting _________ (know) each other is the first step of making a new friend. 10. [2025辽宁抚顺期中 · 改编] _________ (Mr Smith) first name is John. Period ② 2a—2e 一、根据句意及首字母或音标提示填写单词 1. [2024四川成都质检] Next week is f_________ for me. I have many things to do. 2. [2025山东日照期中] Meimei is my c_________. We are in the same class. 3. China is a great c_________, and it has a history (历史) of over 5,000 years. 4. [2024安徽合肥期中] Jane is an 8-year-old girl and she is in _________ /greɪd/ 2. 5. It's a good way to write down your _________ /mɪ'steɪks/ in a notebook. 二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空 6. Lucy and Lily are my _________ (classmate), and their parents are teachers. 7. [2025甘肃兰州期中] Mr Wang is _________ (we) English teacher, and we all like him. 8. [2025福建福州质检] They are in the same school, but they are in different _________ (class). 9. [2024辽宁抚顺调研] She is Ms Smith and her _________ (one) name is Gina. 10. This _________ (be) my mother. Mum, these _________ (be) my friends. 三、用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空（方框中有两个词语为多余项） Classmate； mistake； one ；country； class teacher； full name ；make 11. [2025河南焦作期末] My _________ is very nice and friendly. And he has good teaching methods. 12. I often make small _________ when I do my homework. 13. [2025广西南宁期中] I often play games with my _________ after class. They are kind. 14. My _________ is Zhang Lei, and I am from China. 15. [2025吉林长春调研] We have classmates from many different _________ in our class. Period ③ Grammar Focus 一、用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空(每个词语限用一次) same band twin Australia be 1. Beyond is my favourite _________ because the players play rock music. 2. The _________ are different from each other. One is fat and the other is thin. 3. Mike and I like playing basketball, and both of us _________ on our school team. 4. The students in this school are all from the _________ city. Their homes are not far from the school. 5. Lisa is my new friend. She is from Sydney, _________. Section B What do we need to know about a new friend? Period ④ 1a—1d 一、根据句意及首字母或音标提示填写单词 1. [2025安徽淮北期中 · 改编] Now everyone, please turn to p_________ 16 and look at the fifth picture. 2. [2024安徽黄山质检] You can see three violins, a piano and four g_________ in the picture. 3. She is busy looking for some i_________ on the Internet. 4. Of all the birds, I like _________ /'pærəts/ best. 5. [2024山东济宁调研] My brother and I like the same sports—basketball and _________ /'tenɪs/. 二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空 6. [2025江苏扬州期末 · 改编] The book has 238 _________ (page). It's very thick. 7. [2025甘肃陇南期末] —What are your _________ (hobby)? —Reading and singing. 8. Peter is from the US but he _________ (speak) Chinese very well. 9. My mother wants me _________ (watch) TV at home. 10. [2025重庆市第八中学校阶段练习] —Would you like _________ (have) some bread? —Yes, I'd like to. 第 1 页 共 3 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 七上人教词汇专项答案Unit 1 You and Me Section A How do we get to know each other? Period ① 1a—Pronunciation 一、根据句意及首字母或音标提示填写单词 1. years 解析：“13 years old” 表示“13岁”，为固定表达，故填years。 2. friends 解析：“good friends” 意为“好朋友”，结合语境“我们是好朋友”，故填friends。 3. grades 解析：“different grades” 表示“不同的年级”，符合语境，故填grades。 4. last 解析：音标 /lɑːst/ 对应单词“last”，“last name” 意为“姓氏”，故填last。 5. full 解析：音标 /fʊl/ 对应单词“full”，“full name” 意为“全名”，故填full。 二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空 6. friends 解析：“make friends” 为固定搭配，意为“交朋友”，故填friends。 7. your 解析：此处修饰名词“eraser”，应用形容词性物主代词your，意为“你的橡皮”。 8. are；am 解析：问句主语为you，be动词用are；答句主语为I，be动词用am，均为一般现在时。 9. to know 解析：“get to know” 为固定搭配，意为“认识；了解”，符合语境“相互了解是结交新朋友的第一步”。 10. Mr Smith's 解析：此处表示“史密斯先生的名字”，应用名词所有格Mr Smith's 表示所属关系。 Period ② 2a—2e 一、根据句意及首字母或音标提示填写单词 1. 答案：full 解析：根据“I have many things to do”（我有很多事情要做）可知，下周安排很满，结合首字母f，故填full。 2. 答案：classmate 解析：根据“We are in the same class”（我们在同一个班）可知，梅梅是“我”的同学，结合首字母c，故填classmate。 3. 答案：country 解析：“China is a great country”表示“中国是一个伟大的国家”，结合首字母c，故填country。 4. 答案：Grade 解析：根据音标/greɪd/可知对应的单词是Grade（年级），“Grade 2”表示“二年级”，故填Grade。 5. 答案：mistakes 解析：根据音标/mɪ'steɪks/可知对应的单词是mistakes（错误），“write down your mistakes”表示“写下你的错误”，故填mistakes。 二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空 6. 答案：classmates 解析：主语是Lucy and Lily（复数），classmate应用复数形式classmates，故填classmates。 7. 答案：our 解析：此处修饰名词“English teacher”，应用形容词性物主代词our（我们的），故填our。 8. 答案：classes 解析：different（不同的）后接可数名词复数，class的复数是classes，故填classes。 9. 答案：first 解析：“first name”是固定短语，意为“名字”，符合语境“她的名字是吉娜”，故填first。 10. 答案：is；are 解析：第一空主语是This（单数），be动词用is；第二空主语是these（复数），be动词用are，故填is；are。 三、用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空（方框中有两个词语为多余项） 11. 答案：class teacher 解析：根据“good teaching methods”（好的教学方法）可知，此处指“班主任”，结合is，用单数形式class teacher，故填class teacher。 12. 答案：mistakes 解析：“make mistakes”是固定短语，意为“犯错误”，此处用复数形式表示泛指，故填mistakes。 13. 答案：classmates 解析：根据“after class”（课后）和“They”（复数）可知，此处指“同学们”，用classmate的复数形式classmates，故填classmates。 14. 答案：full name 解析：“Zhang Lei”是全名，“full name”意为“全名”，故填full name。 15. 答案：countries 解析：different（不同的）后接可数名词复数，country的复数是countries，故填countries。 Period ③ Grammar Focus 一、用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空 1. band 解析：根据“because the players play rock music”可知，此处表示乐队；主语为Beyond，故填band。 2. twins 解析：句意为：这对双胞胎彼此不同。一个胖，另一个瘦。根据The及are可知，此处应填可数名词复数；结合句意和所给词，故填twins。 3. are 解析：句意为：迈克和我喜欢打篮球，而且我们都是校队的。根据语境和both of us可知，此处时态为一般现在时且谓语动词应用复数形式；结合句意和所给词，故填are。 4. same 解析：句意为：这所学校的学生都来自同一个城市。他们的家离学校不远。根据“Their homes are not far from the school.”及所给词可知，学生来自相同的城市，故填same。 5. Australia 解析：根据语境和所给词可知，悉尼在澳大利亚，Australia意为“澳大利亚”。 Section B What do we need to know about a new friend? Period ④ 1a—1d 一、根据句意及首字母或音标提示填写单词 1. 答案：page 解析：“turn to page+数字”表示“翻到第……页”，结合首字母p，故填page。 2. 答案：guitars 解析：根据“three violins, a piano”可知，此处指乐器，结合首字母g，guitar（吉他）符合语境，由four可知用复数形式guitars，故填guitars。 3. 答案：information 解析：“look for some information on the Internet”表示“在网上查找一些信息”，information为不可数名词，结合首字母i，故填information。 4. 答案：parrots 解析：根据音标/'pærəts/可知对应的单词是parrots（鹦鹉），符合“Of all the birds”的语境，故填parrots。 5. 答案：tennis 解析：根据音标/'tenɪs/可知对应的单词是tennis（网球），与sports搭配，故填tennis。 二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空 6. 答案：pages 解析：page（页）为可数名词，空前有238，应用复数形式pages，故填pages。 7. 答案：hobbies 解析：hobby（爱好）为可数名词，根据are可知，应用复数形式hobbies，故填hobbies。 8. 答案：speaks 解析：句子时态为一般现在时，主语he为第三人称单数，speak（说）的第三人称单数形式是speaks，故填speaks。 9. 答案：to watch 解析：“want sb to do sth”是固定搭配，意为“想要某人做某事”，故填to watch。 10. 答案：to have 解析：“would like to do sth”是固定搭配，意为“想要做某事”，故填to have。 答案 第 1 页 共 4 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$