Unit 1 Trying new things（单元测试·基础卷）英语沪教版五四学制2024七年级上册

2025-2026学年七年级上册英语单元测试 Unit 1·基础卷 学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________分数：___________ （时间：90分钟，满分：100分） 一、语音题（每小题1分,满分10分） 根据音标写单词及其中文释义与词性。 1．/sɒlv/               2．/stɪk/               3．/ʌm'brelə/               4．/'hændl/               5．/praʊd/               6．/kriˈeɪtɪv/               7．/sə'lu:ʃn/               8．/ˈɡreɪdə(r)/               9．/ɪkˈspɪəriəns/               10．/ˈdɪfɪkəlti/               【答案】 1．solve；解决；动词 2．stick；拐杖；名词 3．umbrella；雨伞；名词 4．handle；处理；动词 5．proud；自豪的；形容词 6．creative；有创意的；形容词 7．solution；方法；名词 8．grader；评分者；名词 9．experience；经历；经验；名词 10．difficulty；困难；名词 【解析】1．根据音标可知，单词为solve。故填solve；解决；动词。 2．根据音标可知，单词为stick。故填stick；拐杖；名词。 3．根据音标可知，单词为umbrella。故填umbrella；雨伞；名词。 4．根据音标可知，单词为handle。故填handle；处理；名词。 5．根据音标可知，单词为proud。故填proud；自豪的；形容词。 6．根据音标可知，单词为creative。故填creative；有创意的；形容词。 7．根据音标可知，单词为solution。故填solution；方法；名词。 8．根据音标可知，单词为grader。故填grader；评分者；名词。 9．根据音标可知，单词为experience。故填experience；经历；经验；名词。 10．根据音标可知，单词为difficulty。故填difficulty；困难；名词。 二、语法选择（每小题1分,满分10分） Hello, everyone. I’m Nick. I like reading very much, 11 my parents buy a reading robot (机器人) for me. 12 name is Luka. It looks like an owl (猫头鹰). Owls are clever, and Luka is clever, too. It can do 13 things well. It can read all the 14 books, such as storybooks, picture books, cartoon books, and so on. If (如果) you put 15 interesting storybook in front of it, it can read the story to you. If you put a picture in front of it, it can tell you what is in it. Luka 16 like my good friend. It is really helpful. It is always there when I want to talk. “Hi, Luka!” I say. “Hi, Nick! 17 I help you?” Luka says. Luka can 18 Chinese, English and German. And it is also a great singer. After reading, I often ask it to sing a song for me. Some Chinese engineers made Luka. They hope to let Luka read 19 kids from all over the world. Would you like 20 Luka home? I’m sure you will love it. 11．A．so B．because C．but 12．A．It B．Its C．It’s 13．A．many B．much C．a lot 14．A．child B．childrens C．children’s 15．A．the B．a C．an 16．A．are B．am C．is 17．A．Can B．Do C．Am 18．A．speak B．tell C．talk 19．A．at B．in C．to 20．A．bring B．to bring C．brings 【答案】 11．A 12．B 13．A 14．C 15．C 16．C 17．A 18．A 19．C 20．B 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的阅读机器人的故事。 11．句意：我非常喜欢读书，所以我的父母给我买了一个读书机器人。 so因此；because因为；but但是。前后句是因果关系，后句表示结果，应用连词so，故选A。 12．句意：它的名字叫卢卡。 It它；Its它的；It’s它是。此处修饰名词，应用形容词性物主代词its，故选B。 13．句意：它可以很好地完成很多事情。 many许多，修饰可数名词复数；much许多，修饰不可数名词；a lot非常。根据“do...things”可知，这里指做很多事情，此处修饰可数名词复数，应用many，故选A。 14．句意：它可以阅读所有儿童书籍，如故事书、绘本、卡通书等。 child孩子，单数；childrens表达错误；children’s儿童们的。此处修饰名词应用名词所有格，故选C。 15．句意：如果你把一本有趣的故事书放在它前面，它就能给你读故事。 the定冠词，表特指；a不定冠词，表泛指，用在辅音音素开头的单词前；an不定冠词，表泛指，用在元音音素开头的单词前。此处表示泛指，且interesting以元音音素开头，应用不定冠词an，故选C。 16．句意：卢卡就像我的好朋友。 are是，主语为复数或第二人称；am是，主语为第一人称单数；is是，主语为第三人称单数。主语为第三人称单数，be动词用is，故选C。 17．句意：我可以帮你吗？ Can能，可以；Do助动词，无实义；Am是。根据“...I help you?”可知，这里指是否可以帮你，应用情态动词can，故选A。 18．句意：Luka 会说中文、英语和德语。 speak说；tell告诉；talk谈话。空格后为语言类的词，应用动词speak，故选A。 19．句意：卢卡为来自世界各地的孩子们读书。 at在；in在……里；to到。read to sb.意为“读给某人听”，故选C。 20．句意：你想带卢卡回家吗？ bring带来，动词原形；to bring动词原形；brings动词单三形式。would like to do意为“想做某事”，故选B。 三、选词填空（每小题1分,满分5分） 阅读下面短文，从方框内的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A．take photos   B．kinds of   C． have great fun   D．across from   E. fall in love with Hello, everyone! My name is Teng Fei. I’m twelve years old. I’m a student from No.4 Middle School. Fu Xing is my classmate and we are good friends. We are interested in the nature park 21 our school. Because there are different 22 plants and animals in it. It’s interesting to go there after school. The nature park is beautiful and amazing. So we 23 it after we go there. We often go there and 24 with our new cameras. We have the same interest. We both like insects. So we both join the nature club. We always 25 with other members there. 【答案】21．D 22．B 23．E 24．A 25．C 【导语】本文讲述了作者和他的好朋友对学校附近的自然公园感兴趣，他们经常去那里拍照和参加自然俱乐部的活动。 21．句意：我们对学校对面的自然公园很感兴趣。根据“the nature park ... our school”可知，自然公园在学校的某个位置；across from“在……对面”，符合语境。故选D。 22．句意：因为里面有不同种类的植物和动物。different kinds of“不同种类的”，固定短语，因此kinds of符合语境。故选B。 23．句意：所以我们去了之后就爱上了那里。根据“The nature park is beautiful and amazing.”可知，自然公园美丽又令人惊叹，所以去了之后就 “爱上”了它，fall in love with符合语境。故选E。 24．句意：我们经常去那里，用我们的新相机拍照。根据“with our new cameras”可知，相机应是用于拍照，take photos符合语境。故选A。 25．句意：我们和那里的其他成员总是玩得很开心。根据“So we both join the nature club. We always ... with other members there.”可知，此处指在自然俱乐部，和其他成员玩得开心，have great fun符合语境。故选C。 四、单词拼写（每小题2分,满分10分） 26．You should be brave (face) the challenge. 【答案】to face 【详解】句意：你应该勇敢面对挑战。be brave to do sth“勇敢做某事”，空处用不定式形式。故填to face。 27． (lucky), it didn’t rain when we went for a picnic. 【答案】Luckily 【详解】句意：幸运的是，我们去野餐时没有下雨。lucky幸运的，形容词。这里修饰句子用副词luckily，首字母需要大写。故填Luckily。 28．I broke my hand a few weeks ago. It seemed (possible) for me to finish my project on time. 【答案】impossible 【详解】句意：我几周前弄伤了手。对我来说似乎不可能按时完成我的项目。“It seemed+形容词+for sb. to do sth.”是一个常用句型，表示“对某人来说做某事似乎……” 。根据前文“I broke my hand a few weeks ago.”，可以推断按时完成项目是有困难的，也就是“不可能的”，所以要把“possible”变为 “impossible”。故填impossible。 29．Keeping diaries can help students (improve) their writing skills. 【答案】improve/to improve 【详解】句意：记日记可以帮助学生提高写作技能。help sb (to) do sth“帮助某人做某事”，可知填(to) improve。故填(to) improve。 30．Lily’s parents are of her excellent performance in the competition. (pride) 【答案】proud 【详解】句意：莉莉的父母为她在比赛中的出色表现感到骄傲。系动词are之后跟形容词作表语。pride的形容词形式为proud，意为“自豪的” ，be proud of“为……而感到自豪”。故填proud。 31．In order to learn better, we need to learn to teach . (our) 【答案】ourselves 【详解】句意：为了更好地学习，我们需要学会自学。根据“we need to learn to teach...”可知，填入的反身代词需要与主语“we”保持一致，表示“我们需要学会自学”，故填ourselves。 32．It’s fun to explore interesting of English through reading English magazines. (use) 【答案】usages 【详解】句意：通过阅读英语杂志来探索有趣的英语用法是很有趣的。根据“explore interesting...of English”可知，此处表示探索有趣的英语用法，应用use“使用”的名词usage“用法”，可数名词，用复数形式表泛指，故填usages。 33．With the help of the police, the girl arrived at home . (safe) 【答案】safely 【详解】句意：在警察的帮助下，女孩安全到家了。此处需要用副词safely修饰动词arrived，故填safely。 五、完成句子（每小题2分,满分10分） 34．你觉得他的书能经受住时间的考验吗？ Do you think his book can ? 【答案】stand the test of time 【详解】stand“经受”，情态动词后跟动词原形；the test of“……的考验”；time“时间”。故填stand the test of time。 35．I decided to try bungee jumping out of curiosity. (对划线部分提问) did you to try bungee jumping? 【答案】 Why decide 【详解】句意：出于好奇，我决定试试蹦极。划线部分“out of curiosity”是原因状语，提问原因用疑问词“Why”，助动词did后用动词原形。故填Why；decide。 36．always me she story a reads . 【答案】She always reads me a story 【详解】根据所给标点符号可知，本句是陈述句。she作主语；always是频度副词，一般放句中；reads作谓语；me作间接宾语；a story作直接宾语。故填She always reads me a story“她总是给我读故事”。 37．Please pass me the basketball.（改为同义句） Please the basketball me. 【答案】 pass to 【详解】句意：请把篮球递给我。pass sb. sth.相当于pass sth. to sb.，都表示“把某物递给某人”。故填pass；to。 38．I need to depend on translations. (改为否定句) I to depend on translations. 【答案】 don’t need 【详解】句意：我需要依赖翻译。原句为肯定句，谓语动词是need，且主语为第一人称I，改为否定句时，需借助助动词do的否定形式don’t，后面接动词原形need，其他部分保持不变。故填don’t；need。 六、阅读理解（每小题2分,满分10分） Now, a lot of students would like to join in after school activities in the school. The new clubs for this term are on the board. Let’s have a look at them. Chinese Calligraphy (书法) Club Do you want to learn how to write traditional Chinese characters (繁体字). Do you want to enjoy the beauty of Chinese Calligraphy? Ms. Zhao is waiting for you. Time: Thursday afternoon Room: 105 Beijing Opera Club Do you like music, dancing, painting or beautiful clothes? You can enjoy all of these in our club. Sometimes we go to Mei Lanfang Theatre to watch Beijing Opera. Time: Friday afternoon Room: 107 Sports Club Choose something new, choose something fun. You can choose some new kinds of sports here, such as Taijiquan. It is a relaxing and traditional kind of exercise. It’s slow and quiet. Time: Monday afternoon Room: 201 Food and Drink Club Do you like cooking? Come to our Food and Drink Club. Make your own dishes (菜肴) and learn something about Chinese cooking. You can also learn some other cooking styles from the whole world. Time: Tuesday afternoon Room: 308 39．Beijing Opera Club is in ______. A．Room 105 B．Room 107 C．Room 201 D．Room 308 40．Tom likes Taijiquan, so he can choose ______. A．Sports Club B．Beijing Opera Club C．Chinese Calligraphy Club D．Food and Drink Club 41．What can you do in Food and Drink Club? A．Do different sports. B．Write traditional characters. C．Make our own dishes. D．Go to Mei Lanfang Theatre. 42．Which of the following is TRUE? A．Ms. Zhao will teach you Taijiquan in the Sports Club. B．We can enjoy dancing and painting in Beijing Opera Club. C．We can join Food and Drink club on Thursday afternoon. D．We can always go to Mei Lanfang Theatre to watch Beijing Opera. 43．Where can we read the passage? A．In a storybook. B．On a postcard. C．On the school board. D．In a newspaper. 【答案】39．B 40．A 41．C 42．B 43．C 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍了学校的几个俱乐部。 39．细节理解题。根据表格第二栏Beijing Opera Club中的“Room: 107”可知，京剧俱乐部在107房间。故选B。 40．细节理解题。根据表格第三栏Sports Club中的“You can choose some new kinds of sports here, such as Taijiquan.”可知，汤姆喜欢太极拳，他可以选择体育俱乐部。故选A。 41．细节理解题。根据表格第四栏“Make your own dishes and learn something about Chinese cooking.”可知，你在餐饮俱乐部可以做菜。故选C。 42．细节理解题。根据表格第二栏“Beijing Opera Club Do you like music, dancing, painting or beautiful clothes? You can enjoy all of these in our club. ”可知，你在京剧俱乐部可以跳舞和画画。故选B。 43．推理判断题。通读全文可知，文章主要介绍了学校的几个俱乐部，可能出现在学校的布告板上。故选C。 七、完形填空（每小题2分,满分12分） My friends and I joined a two-day survival (生存) training course. The first day was really 44 —there was so much to do! Arriving at the campsite (野营地), we were divided into groups and given a tent, some food, a map and a compass (指南针). Standing next to a small river, Fanny 45 camping in the grassy area nearby. By the time we had put up the tent 46 was really hungry. “We wouldn’t have got this hungry if we had brought some snacks.” Peter said. We all told him to stop complaining (发牢骚) and help us start a fire to cook our food instead. Realizing we were having trouble making the fire, he finally helped out. The next day started early. Woken by a strange noise, Peter went to see what was 47 . “Some cows have eaten our breakfast!” he shouted. “That’s all because you didn’t put away the food properly last night,” said Mr Lee. Worried that Mr Lee was angry with us, we tried very hard on our next task—using the map and compass to find a secret location (位置). We made it to the location before the other groups did. We all felt very 48 . The survival training course was a great 49 . Now I feel I could survive anywhere! 44．A．disappointed B．difficult C．different D．easy 45．A．suggested B．finished C．enjoyed D．refused 46．A．anyone B．everyone C．no one D．someone 47．A．developing B．happening C．beginning D．crying 48．A．embarrassed B．uneasy C．proud D．sad 49．A．experience B．test C．competition D．hope 【答案】44．B 45．A 46．B 47．B 48．C 49．A 【导语】本文介绍了一次生存训练的情况，虽然很艰苦，个人意见不同，但是最终排除万难，终于在其他组之前找到了正确的地点。 44．句意：第一天真的很难——有很多事情要做！ disappointed失望的；difficult困难的；different不同的；easy容易的。根据“there was so much to do!”可知，有很多事情要做，因此是困难的。故选B。 45．句意：站在一条小河旁边，Fanny建议在附近的草地上露营。 suggested建议；finished完成；enjoyed喜欢，享受；refused拒绝。根据“camping in the grassy area nearby”可知，此处表示Fanny建议在附近的草地露营。故选A。 46．句意：当我们搭起帐篷时，每个人都饿极了。 anyone任何人；everyone每个人；no one没有人；someone某个人。根据“We all told him to stop complaining (发牢骚) and help us start a fire to cook our food instead”可知，我们让他停止抱怨，而是帮我们生火做饭，因此是每个人都饿了。故选B。 47．句意：被一个奇怪的声音吵醒了，Peter走过去看看发生了什么事。 developing发展；happening发生；beginning开始；crying哭。根据“Woken by a strange noise”可知，是被一种奇怪的声音吵醒，因此是去看看发生了什么事情。故选B。 48．句意：我们都感到很自豪。 embarrassed尴尬的；uneasy不安的；proud自豪的；sad难过的。根据“We made it to the location before the other groups did”可知，我们比其他组先到达位置，因此感到很自豪。故选C。 49．句意：生存训练课程是一次很棒的经历。 experience经历；test测试；competition比赛；hope希望。根据“Now I feel I could survive anywhere!”可知，我现在觉得我可以在任何地方生存，因此这是一次很棒的经历。故选A。 八、任务型阅读（每小题2分,满分10分） 阅读下面短文，回答下列问题。 Usually in school or in clubs, children can’t ride a horse. But in Brixton, south of London, there is a special club. There students are welcome to ride a horse. The Ebony Horse Club is a riding school that opens for children from poor families. It opens in 2021. Now, the club gives 140 rides every week for children. A four-day riding trip in Wales costs £70 per person, but horse riding lessons at the club are very cheap. They only cost £7 for children. Naomi Howgate is a horse riding teacher in the club. She spends two days a week looking after the stables (马厩) and giving the children riding lessons. “I teach them how to tell if a horse is feeling happy or sad, how to walk up to a horse safely, how to take care of a horse and how to build a good relationship (关系) with the horses. Anyone over 12 can be a young volunteer (志愿者) here,” says Naomi. “Working here helps children with their horseback riding and life skills.” 50．Who does the Ebony Horse Club open for? 51．When does the Ebony Horse Club open? 52．How much are horse riding lessons for children at the club? 53．Who is a horse riding teacher in the club? 54．Do you like horse riding lessons? Why or why not? 【答案】 50．It opens for children from poor families. 51．It opens in 2021. 52．They only cost £7 for children. 53．Naomi Howgate. 54．Yes, I do. Because I can learn how to tell if a horse is feeling happy or sad, how to walk up to a horse safely, how to take care of a horse and how to build a good relationship with the horses. / No, I don’t. Because I am not interested in riding a horse and I think it’s bad for the health of horses. 【导语】本文主要介绍了一个特殊的俱乐部——乌木马俱乐部。它是一所为贫困家庭的孩子开设的马术学校。在志愿者的帮助下，俱乐部每周为孩子们提供大约140次骑行。 50．根据“The Ebony Horse Club is a riding school that opens for children from poor families.”可知，乌木马俱乐部是为贫困家庭的孩子开设的。故填It opens for children from poor families. 51．根据“It opens in 2021.”可知，俱乐部开设于2021年。故填It opens in 2021. 52．根据“horse riding lessons at the club are very cheap. They only cost £7 for children.”可知，俱乐部的马术课很便宜。儿童只需7英镑。故填They only cost £7 for children. 53．根据“Naomi Howgate is a horse riding teacher in the club.”可知，Naomi Howgate是俱乐部的马术老师。故填Naomi Howgate. 54．本题要求回答是否喜欢马术课，并解释原因，为开放性题目，答案合理即可。故填Yes, I do. Because I can learn how to tell if a horse is feeling happy or sad, how to walk up to a horse safely, how to take care of a horse and how to build a good relationship with the horses. / No, I don’t. Because I am not interested in riding a horse and I think it’s bad for the health of horses. 九、翻译（每小题2分,满分6分） 55．我对这项新技术非常好奇。 【答案】I am very curious about this new technology. 【详解】根据中文可知句子是一般现在时。“我”I，“非常”very，“对……好奇”be curious about，be动词用am；“这项新技术”this new technology。故填I am very curious about this new technology. 56．孩子们手脚并用地爬上攀岩墙。 【答案】The children climbed up the climbing wall with their hands and feet. 【详解】分析中文句子可知，本句为肯定陈述句，时态为一般过去时。The表示特指；children“孩子们”作主语；climb up“爬上”，动词要用过去式；the climbing wall“攀岩墙”作宾语；介词短语with their hands and feet表示“手脚并用地”。故填The children climbed up the climbing wall with their hands and feet. 57．你认为这本杂志怎么样? 【答案】What do you think of this magazine? 【详解】询问对某物的看法用句型what do you think of“你认为……怎么样”；这本杂志：this magazine。故填What do you think of this magazine? 十、书面表达（满分17分） 58．Write at least 60 words on the topic “The new thing I tired” (以“我尝试的新事物”为题，写一篇不少于60词的短文，标点符号不占格。) ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【例文】 The new thing I tried I tried cooking a new dish last weekend. I chose to make spaghetti because I had never cooked it before. At first, I was worried that I might make a mistake, but I followed the recipe carefully. When it was done, I felt proud and happy because it tasted good. From this experience, I learned that trying new things could be fun and rewarding. [总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇记叙文，为话题作文； ②时态：时态为“一般过去时”； ③提示：根据所给话题完成写作，以第一人称为主。 [写作步骤] 第一步，整体说明尝试了什么新事物——做意大利面条，确定了短文的中心； 第二步，具体阐述对这次尝试的感受——最初担心但最终感到自豪和开心，描述了心理变化； 第三步，最后表达从中学到了什么——新事物可以是有趣的，体现了尝试新事物带来的收获。 [亮点词汇] ①choose to do sth选择做某事 ②make a mistake犯错误 ③feel proud感觉自豪 [高分句型] ①I chose to make spaghetti because I had never cooked it before.（原因状语从句） ②From this experience, I learned that trying new things could be fun and rewarding.（宾语从句） 2 / 12 1 / 12 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2025-2026学年七年级上册英语单元测试 Unit 1·基础卷 学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________分数：___________ （时间：90分钟，满分：100分） 一、语音题（每小题1分,满分10分） 根据音标写单词及其中文释义与词性。 1．/sɒlv/               2．/stɪk/               3．/ʌm'brelə/               4．/'hændl/               5．/praʊd/               6．/kriˈeɪtɪv/               7．/sə'lu:ʃn/               8．/ˈɡreɪdə(r)/               9．/ɪkˈspɪəriəns/               10．/ˈdɪfɪkəlti/               二、语法选择（每小题1分,满分10分） Hello, everyone. I’m Nick. I like reading very much, 11 my parents buy a reading robot (机器人) for me. 12 name is Luka. It looks like an owl (猫头鹰). Owls are clever, and Luka is clever, too. It can do 13 things well. It can read all the 14 books, such as storybooks, picture books, cartoon books, and so on. If (如果) you put 15 interesting storybook in front of it, it can read the story to you. If you put a picture in front of it, it can tell you what is in it. Luka 16 like my good friend. It is really helpful. It is always there when I want to talk. “Hi, Luka!” I say. “Hi, Nick! 17 I help you?” Luka says. Luka can 18 Chinese, English and German. And it is also a great singer. After reading, I often ask it to sing a song for me. Some Chinese engineers made Luka. They hope to let Luka read 19 kids from all over the world. Would you like 20 Luka home? I’m sure you will love it. 11．A．so B．because C．but 12．A．It B．Its C．It’s 13．A．many B．much C．a lot 14．A．child B．childrens C．children’s 15．A．the B．a C．an 16．A．are B．am C．is 17．A．Can B．Do C．Am 18．A．speak B．tell C．talk 19．A．at B．in C．to 20．A．bring B．to bring C．brings 三、选词填空（每小题1分,满分5分） 阅读下面短文，从方框内的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A．take photos   B．kinds of   C． have great fun   D．across from   E. fall in love with Hello, everyone! My name is Teng Fei. I’m twelve years old. I’m a student from No.4 Middle School. Fu Xing is my classmate and we are good friends. We are interested in the nature park 21 our school. Because there are different 22 plants and animals in it. It’s interesting to go there after school. The nature park is beautiful and amazing. So we 23 it after we go there. We often go there and 24 with our new cameras. We have the same interest. We both like insects. So we both join the nature club. We always 25 with other members there. 四、单词拼写（每小题2分,满分10分） 26．You should be brave (face) the challenge. 27． (lucky), it didn’t rain when we went for a picnic. 28．I broke my hand a few weeks ago. It seemed (possible) for me to finish my project on time. 29．Keeping diaries can help students (improve) their writing skills. 30．Lily’s parents are of her excellent performance in the competition. (pride) 31．In order to learn better, we need to learn to teach . (our) 32．It’s fun to explore interesting of English through reading English magazines. (use) 33．With the help of the police, the girl arrived at home . (safe) 五、完成句子（每小题2分,满分10分） 34．你觉得他的书能经受住时间的考验吗？ Do you think his book can ? 35．I decided to try bungee jumping out of curiosity. (对划线部分提问) did you to try bungee jumping? 36．always me she story a reads . 37．Please pass me the basketball.（改为同义句） Please the basketball me. 38．I need to depend on translations. (改为否定句) I to depend on translations. 六、阅读理解（每小题2分,满分10分） Now, a lot of students would like to join in after school activities in the school. The new clubs for this term are on the board. Let’s have a look at them. Chinese Calligraphy (书法) Club Do you want to learn how to write traditional Chinese characters (繁体字). Do you want to enjoy the beauty of Chinese Calligraphy? Ms. Zhao is waiting for you. Time: Thursday afternoon Room: 105 Beijing Opera Club Do you like music, dancing, painting or beautiful clothes? You can enjoy all of these in our club. Sometimes we go to Mei Lanfang Theatre to watch Beijing Opera. Time: Friday afternoon Room: 107 Sports Club Choose something new, choose something fun. You can choose some new kinds of sports here, such as Taijiquan. It is a relaxing and traditional kind of exercise. It’s slow and quiet. Time: Monday afternoon Room: 201 Food and Drink Club Do you like cooking? Come to our Food and Drink Club. Make your own dishes (菜肴) and learn something about Chinese cooking. You can also learn some other cooking styles from the whole world. Time: Tuesday afternoon Room: 308 39．Beijing Opera Club is in ______. A．Room 105 B．Room 107 C．Room 201 D．Room 308 40．Tom likes Taijiquan, so he can choose ______. A．Sports Club B．Beijing Opera Club C．Chinese Calligraphy Club D．Food and Drink Club 41．What can you do in Food and Drink Club? A．Do different sports. B．Write traditional characters. C．Make our own dishes. D．Go to Mei Lanfang Theatre. 42．Which of the following is TRUE? A．Ms. Zhao will teach you Taijiquan in the Sports Club. B．We can enjoy dancing and painting in Beijing Opera Club. C．We can join Food and Drink club on Thursday afternoon. D．We can always go to Mei Lanfang Theatre to watch Beijing Opera. 43．Where can we read the passage? A．In a storybook. B．On a postcard. C．On the school board. D．In a newspaper. 七、完形填空（每小题2分,满分12分） My friends and I joined a two-day survival (生存) training course. The first day was really 44 —there was so much to do! Arriving at the campsite (野营地), we were divided into groups and given a tent, some food, a map and a compass (指南针). Standing next to a small river, Fanny 45 camping in the grassy area nearby. By the time we had put up the tent 46 was really hungry. “We wouldn’t have got this hungry if we had brought some snacks.” Peter said. We all told him to stop complaining (发牢骚) and help us start a fire to cook our food instead. Realizing we were having trouble making the fire, he finally helped out. The next day started early. Woken by a strange noise, Peter went to see what was 47 . “Some cows have eaten our breakfast!” he shouted. “That’s all because you didn’t put away the food properly last night,” said Mr Lee. Worried that Mr Lee was angry with us, we tried very hard on our next task—using the map and compass to find a secret location (位置). We made it to the location before the other groups did. We all felt very 48 . The survival training course was a great 49 . Now I feel I could survive anywhere! 44．A．disappointed B．difficult C．different D．easy 45．A．suggested B．finished C．enjoyed D．refused 46．A．anyone B．everyone C．no one D．someone 47．A．developing B．happening C．beginning D．crying 48．A．embarrassed B．uneasy C．proud D．sad 49．A．experience B．test C．competition D．hope 八、任务型阅读（每小题2分,满分10分） 阅读下面短文，回答下列问题。 Usually in school or in clubs, children can’t ride a horse. But in Brixton, south of London, there is a special club. There students are welcome to ride a horse. The Ebony Horse Club is a riding school that opens for children from poor families. It opens in 2021. Now, the club gives 140 rides every week for children. A four-day riding trip in Wales costs £70 per person, but horse riding lessons at the club are very cheap. They only cost £7 for children. Naomi Howgate is a horse riding teacher in the club. She spends two days a week looking after the stables (马厩) and giving the children riding lessons. “I teach them how to tell if a horse is feeling happy or sad, how to walk up to a horse safely, how to take care of a horse and how to build a good relationship (关系) with the horses. Anyone over 12 can be a young volunteer (志愿者) here,” says Naomi. “Working here helps children with their horseback riding and life skills.” 50．Who does the Ebony Horse Club open for? 51．When does the Ebony Horse Club open? 52．How much are horse riding lessons for children at the club? 53．Who is a horse riding teacher in the club? 54．Do you like horse riding lessons? Why or why not? 九、翻译（每小题2分,满分6分） 55．我对这项新技术非常好奇。 56．孩子们手脚并用地爬上攀岩墙。 57．你认为这本杂志怎么样? 十、书面表达（满分17分） 58．Write at least 60 words on the topic “The new thing I tired” (以“我尝试的新事物”为题，写一篇不少于60词的短文，标点符号不占格。) ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第12页，共13页 试卷第13页，共13页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2025-2026学年七年级上册英语单元测试 Unit 1·基础卷（参考答案） 学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________分数：___________ （时间：90分钟，满分：100分） 一、语音题（每小题1分,满分10分） 1．solve；解决；动词 2．stick；拐杖；名词 3．umbrella；雨伞；名词 4．handle；处理；动词 5．proud；自豪的；形容词 6．creative；有创意的；形容词 7．solution；方法；名词 8．grader；评分者；名词 9．experience；经历；经验；名词 10．difficulty；困难；名词 二、语法选择（每小题1分，满分10分） 11．A 12．B 13．A 14．C 15．C 16．C 17．A 18．A 19．C 20．B 三、选词填空（每小题1分，满分5分） 21．D 22．B 23．E 24．A 25．C 四、单词拼写（每小题2分,满分10分） 26. to face 27. Luckily 28. impossible 29. improve/to improve 30. proud 31. ourselves 32. usages 33. safely 五、完成句子（每小题2分,满分10分） 34. stand the test of time 35. Why decide 36. She always reads me a story 37. pass to 38. don’t need 六、阅读理解（每小题2分,满分10分） 39．B 40．A 41．C 42．B 43．C 七、完形填空（每小题2分,满分12分） 44．B 45．A 46．B 47．B 48．C 49．A 八、任务型阅读（每小题2分,满分10分） 50．It opens for children from poor families. 51．It opens in 2021. 52．They only cost £7 for children. 53．Naomi Howgate. 54．Yes, I do. Because I can learn how to tell if a horse is feeling happy or sad, how to walk up to a horse safely, how to take care of a horse and how to build a good relationship with the horses. / No, I don’t. Because I am not interested in riding a horse and I think it’s bad for the health of horses. 九、翻译（每小题2分,满分6分） 55、I am very curious about this new technology. 56、The children climbed up the climbing wall with their hands and feet. 57、What do you think of this magazine? 十、书面表达（满分17分） 【例文】 The new thing I tried I tried cooking a new dish last weekend. I chose to make spaghetti because I had never cooked it before. At first, I was worried that I might make a mistake, but I followed the recipe carefully. When it was done, I felt proud and happy because it tasted good. From this experience, I learned that trying new things could be fun and rewarding. 试卷第12页，共13页 试卷第13页，共13页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… 此卷只装订不密封 ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… … 学校：______________姓名：_____________班级：_______________考号：______________________ 2025-2026学年七年级上册英语单元测试 Unit 1·基础卷 学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________分数：___________ （时间：90分钟，满分：100分） 一、语音题（每小题1分,满分10分） 根据音标写单词及其中文释义与词性。 1．/sɒlv/               2．/stɪk/               3．/ʌm'brelə/               4．/'hændl/               5．/praʊd/               6．/kriˈeɪtɪv/               7．/sə'lu:ʃn/               8．/ˈɡreɪdə(r)/               9．/ɪkˈspɪəriəns/               10．/ˈdɪfɪkəlti/               二、语法选择（每小题1分,满分10分） Hello, everyone. I’m Nick. I like reading very much, 11 my parents buy a reading robot (机器人) for me. 12 name is Luka. It looks like an owl (猫头鹰). Owls are clever, and Luka is clever, too. It can do 13 things well. It can read all the 14 books, such as storybooks, picture books, cartoon books, and so on. If (如果) you put 15 interesting storybook in front of it, it can read the story to you. If you put a picture in front of it, it can tell you what is in it. Luka 16 like my good friend. It is really helpful. It is always there when I want to talk. “Hi, Luka!” I say. “Hi, Nick! 17 I help you?” Luka says. Luka can 18 Chinese, English and German. And it is also a great singer. After reading, I often ask it to sing a song for me. Some Chinese engineers made Luka. They hope to let Luka read 19 kids from all over the world. Would you like 20 Luka home? I’m sure you will love it. 11．A．so B．because C．but 12．A．It B．Its C．It’s 13．A．many B．much C．a lot 14．A．child B．childrens C．children’s 15．A．the B．a C．an 16．A．are B．am C．is 17．A．Can B．Do C．Am 18．A．speak B．tell C．talk 19．A．at B．in C．to 20．A．bring B．to bring C．brings 三、选词填空（每小题1分,满分5分） 阅读下面短文，从方框内的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A．take photos   B．kinds of   C． have great fun   D．across from   E. fall in love with Hello, everyone! My name is Teng Fei. I’m twelve years old. I’m a student from No.4 Middle School. Fu Xing is my classmate and we are good friends. We are interested in the nature park 21 our school. Because there are different 22 plants and animals in it. It’s interesting to go there after school. The nature park is beautiful and amazing. So we 23 it after we go there. We often go there and 24 with our new cameras. We have the same interest. We both like insects. So we both join the nature club. We always 25 with other members there. 四、单词拼写（每小题2分,满分10分） 26．You should be brave (face) the challenge. 27． (lucky), it didn’t rain when we went for a picnic. 28．I broke my hand a few weeks ago. It seemed (possible) for me to finish my project on time. 29．Keeping diaries can help students (improve) their writing skills. 30．Lily’s parents are of her excellent performance in the competition. (pride) 31．In order to learn better, we need to learn to teach . (our) 32．It’s fun to explore interesting of English through reading English magazines. (use) 33．With the help of the police, the girl arrived at home . (safe) 五、完成句子（每小题2分,满分10分） 34．你觉得他的书能经受住时间的考验吗？ Do you think his book can ? 35．I decided to try bungee jumping out of curiosity. (对划线部分提问) did you to try bungee jumping? 36．always me she story a reads . 37．Please pass me the basketball.（改为同义句） Please the basketball me. 38．I need to depend on translations. (改为否定句) I to depend on translations. 六、阅读理解（每小题2分,满分10分） Now, a lot of students would like to join in after school activities in the school. The new clubs for this term are on the board. Let’s have a look at them. Chinese Calligraphy (书法) Club Do you want to learn how to write traditional Chinese characters (繁体字). Do you want to enjoy the beauty of Chinese Calligraphy? Ms. Zhao is waiting for you. Time: Thursday afternoon Room: 105 Beijing Opera Club Do you like music, dancing, painting or beautiful clothes? You can enjoy all of these in our club. Sometimes we go to Mei Lanfang Theatre to watch Beijing Opera. Time: Friday afternoon Room: 107 Sports Club Choose something new, choose something fun. You can choose some new kinds of sports here, such as Taijiquan. It is a relaxing and traditional kind of exercise. It’s slow and quiet. Time: Monday afternoon Room: 201 Food and Drink Club Do you like cooking? Come to our Food and Drink Club. Make your own dishes (菜肴) and learn something about Chinese cooking. You can also learn some other cooking styles from the whole world. Time: Tuesday afternoon Room: 308 39．Beijing Opera Club is in ______. A．Room 105 B．Room 107 C．Room 201 D．Room 308 40．Tom likes Taijiquan, so he can choose ______. A．Sports Club B．Beijing Opera Club C．Chinese Calligraphy Club D．Food and Drink Club 41．What can you do in Food and Drink Club? A．Do different sports. B．Write traditional characters. C．Make our own dishes. D．Go to Mei Lanfang Theatre. 42．Which of the following is TRUE? A．Ms. Zhao will teach you Taijiquan in the Sports Club. B．We can enjoy dancing and painting in Beijing Opera Club. C．We can join Food and Drink club on Thursday afternoon. D．We can always go to Mei Lanfang Theatre to watch Beijing Opera. 43．Where can we read the passage? A．In a storybook. B．On a postcard. C．On the school board. D．In a newspaper. 七、完形填空（每小题2分,满分12分） My friends and I joined a two-day survival (生存) training course. The first day was really 44 —there was so much to do! Arriving at the campsite (野营地), we were divided into groups and given a tent, some food, a map and a compass (指南针). Standing next to a small river, Fanny 45 camping in the grassy area nearby. By the time we had put up the tent 46 was really hungry. “We wouldn’t have got this hungry if we had brought some snacks.” Peter said. We all told him to stop complaining (发牢骚) and help us start a fire to cook our food instead. Realizing we were having trouble making the fire, he finally helped out. The next day started early. Woken by a strange noise, Peter went to see what was 47 . “Some cows have eaten our breakfast!” he shouted. “That’s all because you didn’t put away the food properly last night,” said Mr Lee. Worried that Mr Lee was angry with us, we tried very hard on our next task—using the map and compass to find a secret location (位置). We made it to the location before the other groups did. We all felt very 48 . The survival training course was a great 49 . Now I feel I could survive anywhere! 44．A．disappointed B．difficult C．different D．easy 45．A．suggested B．finished C．enjoyed D．refused 46．A．anyone B．everyone C．no one D．someone 47．A．developing B．happening C．beginning D．crying 48．A．embarrassed B．uneasy C．proud D．sad 49．A．experience B．test C．competition D．hope 八、任务型阅读（每小题2分,满分10分） 阅读下面短文，回答下列问题。 Usually in school or in clubs, children can’t ride a horse. But in Brixton, south of London, there is a special club. There students are welcome to ride a horse. The Ebony Horse Club is a riding school that opens for children from poor families. It opens in 2021. Now, the club gives 140 rides every week for children. A four-day riding trip in Wales costs £70 per person, but horse riding lessons at the club are very cheap. They only cost £7 for children. Naomi Howgate is a horse riding teacher in the club. She spends two days a week looking after the stables (马厩) and giving the children riding lessons. “I teach them how to tell if a horse is feeling happy or sad, how to walk up to a horse safely, how to take care of a horse and how to build a good relationship (关系) with the horses. Anyone over 12 can be a young volunteer (志愿者) here,” says Naomi. “Working here helps children with their horseback riding and life skills.” 50．Who does the Ebony Horse Club open for? 51．When does the Ebony Horse Club open? 52．How much are horse riding lessons for children at the club? 53．Who is a horse riding teacher in the club? 54．Do you like horse riding lessons? Why or why not? 九、翻译（每小题2分,满分6分） 55．我对这项新技术非常好奇。 56．孩子们手脚并用地爬上攀岩墙。 57．你认为这本杂志怎么样? 十、书面表达（满分17分） 58．Write at least 60 words on the topic “The new thing I tired” (以“我尝试的新事物”为题，写一篇不少于60词的短文，标点符号不占格。) ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试题 第3页（共6页） 试题 第4页（共6页） 试题 第1页（共6页） 试题 第2页（共6页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$