Unit 1 School life（单元测试·提升卷）英语沪教版五四学制2024六年级上册

2025-2026学年六年级上册英语单元测试 Unit 1·提升卷（参考答案） 学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________分数：___________ （时间：90分钟，满分：100分） 一、语音题（每小题1分,满分5分） 1．D 2．B 3．D 4．C 5．A 二、语法选择（每小题1分,满分10分） 6．B 7．B 8．A 9．B 10．B 11．A 12．C 13．C 14．B 15．A 三、选词填空（每小题1分,满分5分） 16．C 17．B 18．E 19．D 20．A 四、单词拼写（每小题2分,满分10分） 21. differences 22. noisiest 23. cooking 24. first 25. actor/actress 26 instructions 27. beginning 28. is talking 五、完成句子（每小题2分,满分10分） 29. spends putting 30. How many 31. Is Asia home to nearly 60% of the world’s population 32. takes do 33. Did feed 六、阅读理解（每小题2分,满分10分） 34．C 35．A 36．B 37．D 38．C 七、完形填空（每小题2分,满分12分） 39．B 40．A 41．D 42．A 43．B 44．A 八、任务型阅读（每小题2分,满分10分） 45．On June 15th. 46．By train. 47．In the gift shop. 48．Helen felt excited, but Jim felt terrible. 49．Because they had different interests and experiences. 九、书面表达（满分28分） 【例文】 My Wonderful School Life I am Li Hua, a new student at Sunshine Middle School. I live a happy life here. My school looks nice and modern. There are three classroom buildings and 40 classrooms. Each classroom is clean and bright. We also have a large playground where we can do sports and have fun. I have many helpful friends and kind teachers who are always there for me, and we help each other a lot. My favorite subject is Biology because it is very interesting. We study many animals and plants and learn about nature. There are all kinds of clubs in our school. I join the basketball club, because I want to be a basketball player like Yao Ming in the future. The activities make me happy. My school life is wonderful. I always have a good time here. 2 / 2 1 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… 此卷只装订不密封 ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… … 学校：______________姓名：_____________班级：_______________考号：______________________ 2025-2026学年六年级上册英语单元测试 Unit 1·提升卷 学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________分数：___________ （时间：90分钟，满分：100分） 一、语音题（每小题1分,满分5分） Choose one of the following underlined parts which is different from the others in pronunciation. 1．A．lunch B．instruction C．club D．excuse 2．A．difference B．life C．topic D．history 3．A．everyone B．French C．project D．receive 4．A．online B．outside C．activity D．timetable 5．A．break B．sea C．beat D．leave 二、语法选择（每小题1分,满分10分） 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。 Our School Activity Last week, our school held 6 interesting activity. All the students worked hard to prepare 7 projects. Some made model planes with paper, and others drew pictures about animals. I made a small toy car that could move and stop. My classmate Lisa did 8 test about plants. “If you give plants water,” she explained, “they grow 9 !” When the activity started, the classroom was full 10 students. Everyone talked about their work. Teachers walked around and asked questions. Lisa’s plants with music 11 many people. Some students even took notes! At the end of the day, our teacher 12 the winners. Lisa and I 13 happy because our projects got prizes! The teacher said, “This activity is not just about winning, 14 about learning new things. Working together is important.” Now our school plans to have more activities next year. Maybe we 15 ask parents to join. Learning is so fun when we do things with friends! 6．A．a B．an C．the 7．A．they B．their C．them 8．A．a B．an C．the 9．A．quick B．quickly C．quicker 10．A．with B．of C．for 11．A．surprised B．surprise C．surprising 12．A．call B．calls C．called 13．A．is B．are C．were 14．A．and B．but C．or 15．A．can B．must C．should 三、选词填空（每小题1分,满分5分） Complete the passage with the words from the box. 用所给单词补全短文。 A．welcome    B．projects    C． work    D．interests    E. building Hi, everyone! Are you ready to explore the amazing world of science and technology? Join our middle school science and technology club! It’s the perfect place for anyone curious about how things 16 . In our club, you’ll get to do experiments with cool gadgets, dive into exciting 17 , and learn about the latest discoveries in science and technology. Imagine 18 your very own robot, designing a video game, or creating a mini volcano (火山)! Plus, you’ll meet other students who share your 19 , and together, you can brainstorm and bring your wildest ideas to life. No matter if you’re a science guru (专家) or just starting to explore, everyone is 20 . So, why wait? Come and be a part of our adventure into the future. Let’s make something awesome together! 四、单词拼写（每小题2分,满分10分） 21．Can you tell the between the two babies (different)? 22．I can’t work here. Tim, you’re the boy I have ever met. (noisy) 23．In the club, we can eat our work. How amazing! (cook) 24．In the class, Mr Fu teaches us some useful instructions. (one) 25．The famous take part in the lady’s party yesterday. (act) 26．I think we need more (instruction). 27．Spring usually falls at the (begin) of March in our city. 28．Listen! Yiming (talk) to someone in the room. 五、完成句子（每小题2分,满分10分） 29．他经常花费很多时间张贴通知。 He often lots of time up notices. 30．We have two PE lessons every week. (对划线部分提问) PE lessons do you have every week? 31．the world’s population, nearly, home to, Asia, is, 60% of (连词成句) ? 32．Harry usually spends 2 hours doing his homework every day. (保持句意基本不变) It usually Harry 2 hours to his homework every day. 33．I fed chickens on the farm with my parents last weekend.（改为一般疑问句） you chickens on the farm with your parents last weekend? 六、阅读理解（每小题2分,满分10分） There are many kinds of clubs in the US middle schools, such as the music club, the sports club, the chess club and the swimming club. But do you know the homework club? Let me tell you more about it. The homework club is popular in many US middle schools. More and more students spend their afternoons in the homework club. The US middle school students need a quiet place to study. But games, computers and TVs are all around kids at home. So the homework club is just for them to do their homework. Some teachers are there, too. They can answer students’ questions and help with their homework. If students finish their homework on time, they can get a snack. It’s always children’s favourite food. Then they can go home and play games or watch TV happily. 34．How many kinds of clubs are mentioned (提到)? A．Three. B．Four. C．Five. D．Six. 35．What can the students do in the homework club? A．Do their homework. B．Learn to swim. C．Play the guitar. D．Watch TV. 36．What does the underlined word “snack” mean in Chinese? A．交通 B．零食 C．箱子 D．蛇 37．Which is TRUE about the homework club? A．The homework club is popular in the UK middle schools. B．It’s good for students to make friends in the homework club. C．The US middle school students don’t like the homework club. D．The teachers in the homework club can help the students with their studies. 38．What is the best title for the passage? A．Clubs in the US Middle Schools B．Students and Homework C．The Homework Club D．Study and Hobbies 七、完形填空（每小题2分,满分12分） Rose Garden School is having an International 39 Day. Lisa, an exchange student from England, decides to make up a costurme using different clothes. Read her report below. First, I have some jewellery(珠宝) from Africa. I will wear some rings on my neck. They are very 40 but I think I will get used to them. I really like my old English hat, but I also have a huge hat from Mexico. I decide that this is the best kind of hat. It is 41 heavier than the neck rings but I think it looks great. I want some interesting gloves. I find some gloves from Tokyo. Japanese ladies used to wear very 42 gloves. They cover (覆盖) my hands and also my elbow. For trousers I choose the special trousers that American cowboys wear 43 they ride horses. I decide to wear the jacket that bullfighters in Spain wear. 44 these things, I think I will start a new fashion in England. 39．A．Food B．Clothes C．Travelling D．Sports 40．A．ugly B．lovely C．beautiful D．nice 41．A．less B．little C．more D．much 42．A．long B．short C．old D．new 43．A．because B．when C．after D．before 44．A．With B．Have C．For D．Without 八、任务型阅读（每小题2分,满分10分） 阅读下面短文，回答问题。。 Helen’s diary entry Jim’s diary entry June 15th Today I went on a school trip. We visited the science museum and it was really interesting. We got there so fast by train.We saw some farms and villages along the way. At the museum, I learned a lot about robots. I didn’t know they could play chess with us. It was so cool! Then the guide taught us how to make a model robot. I took a lot of great photos, too. After that, I went to the gift shop and bought some lovely gifts for my parents. They weren’t expensive. All in all, it was an exciting day. June 15th I think today’s school trip was terrible. We took the train to the science museum. It was so hot on the slow train. The museum was big and boring. Everything was about robots and I’m not interested in that. The rooms were really dark and it was difficult to take photos,so I didn’t take any. There were also too many people and I couldn’t really see or hear the guide. The things in the gift shop were so expensive. I didn’t like the trip at all. 45．When was the school trip? 46．How did they get to the museum? 47．Where did Helen buy the lovely gifts for her parents? 48．How did Helen and Jim feel about the trip? 49．Why did they feel different about the same trip? 九、书面表达（满分28分） 50．亲爱的同学们，初中生活开启了我们人生的新旅程。假如你是李华，请结合下表提示，以“My Wonderful School Life”为题，写一篇英语短文，介绍你的学校生活。 美丽校园 我的学校既漂亮又现代；有3 栋教学楼，40 间教室。教室里…… 体育场…… 友善师生 我有很多乐于助人的同学和友善的老师；对我很好，互帮互助。 学科 我最喜欢的学科是生物，因为……； 我们学习许多动植物，了解大自然。 活动 我们学校有各种各样的社团，我加入了……社团， 因为……；活动使我非常快乐…… 要求：表达准确，行文连贯。不出现真实的个人信息。不少于70词（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。 My Wonderful School Life I am Li Hua, a new student at Sunshine Middle School. I live a happy life here. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试题 第3页（共6页） 试题 第4页（共6页） 试题 第1页（共6页） 试题 第2页（共6页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2025-2026学年六年级上册英语单元测试 Unit 1·提升卷 学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________分数：___________ （时间：90分钟，满分：100分） 一、语音题（每小题1分,满分5分） Choose one of the following underlined parts which is different from the others in pronunciation. 1．A．lunch B．instruction C．club D．excuse 2．A．difference B．life C．topic D．history 3．A．everyone B．French C．project D．receive 4．A．online B．outside C．activity D．timetable 5．A．break B．sea C．beat D．leave 二、语法选择（每小题1分,满分10分） 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。 Our School Activity Last week, our school held 6 interesting activity. All the students worked hard to prepare 7 projects. Some made model planes with paper, and others drew pictures about animals. I made a small toy car that could move and stop. My classmate Lisa did 8 test about plants. “If you give plants water,” she explained, “they grow 9 !” When the activity started, the classroom was full 10 students. Everyone talked about their work. Teachers walked around and asked questions. Lisa’s plants with music 11 many people. Some students even took notes! At the end of the day, our teacher 12 the winners. Lisa and I 13 happy because our projects got prizes! The teacher said, “This activity is not just about winning, 14 about learning new things. Working together is important.” Now our school plans to have more activities next year. Maybe we 15 ask parents to join. Learning is so fun when we do things with friends! 6．A．a B．an C．the 7．A．they B．their C．them 8．A．a B．an C．the 9．A．quick B．quickly C．quicker 10．A．with B．of C．for 11．A．surprised B．surprise C．surprising 12．A．call B．calls C．called 13．A．is B．are C．were 14．A．and B．but C．or 15．A．can B．must C．should 三、选词填空（每小题1分,满分5分） Complete the passage with the words from the box. 用所给单词补全短文。 A．welcome    B．projects    C． work    D．interests    E. building Hi, everyone! Are you ready to explore the amazing world of science and technology? Join our middle school science and technology club! It’s the perfect place for anyone curious about how things 16 . In our club, you’ll get to do experiments with cool gadgets, dive into exciting 17 , and learn about the latest discoveries in science and technology. Imagine 18 your very own robot, designing a video game, or creating a mini volcano (火山)! Plus, you’ll meet other students who share your 19 , and together, you can brainstorm and bring your wildest ideas to life. No matter if you’re a science guru (专家) or just starting to explore, everyone is 20 . So, why wait? Come and be a part of our adventure into the future. Let’s make something awesome together! 四、单词拼写（每小题2分,满分10分） 21．Can you tell the between the two babies (different)? 22．I can’t work here. Tim, you’re the boy I have ever met. (noisy) 23．In the club, we can eat our work. How amazing! (cook) 24．In the class, Mr Fu teaches us some useful instructions. (one) 25．The famous take part in the lady’s party yesterday. (act) 26．I think we need more (instruction). 27．Spring usually falls at the (begin) of March in our city. 28．Listen! Yiming (talk) to someone in the room. 五、完成句子（每小题2分,满分10分） 29．他经常花费很多时间张贴通知。 He often lots of time up notices. 30．We have two PE lessons every week. (对划线部分提问) PE lessons do you have every week? 31．the world’s population, nearly, home to, Asia, is, 60% of (连词成句) ? 32．Harry usually spends 2 hours doing his homework every day. (保持句意基本不变) It usually Harry 2 hours to his homework every day. 33．I fed chickens on the farm with my parents last weekend.（改为一般疑问句） you chickens on the farm with your parents last weekend? 六、阅读理解（每小题2分,满分10分） There are many kinds of clubs in the US middle schools, such as the music club, the sports club, the chess club and the swimming club. But do you know the homework club? Let me tell you more about it. The homework club is popular in many US middle schools. More and more students spend their afternoons in the homework club. The US middle school students need a quiet place to study. But games, computers and TVs are all around kids at home. So the homework club is just for them to do their homework. Some teachers are there, too. They can answer students’ questions and help with their homework. If students finish their homework on time, they can get a snack. It’s always children’s favourite food. Then they can go home and play games or watch TV happily. 34．How many kinds of clubs are mentioned (提到)? A．Three. B．Four. C．Five. D．Six. 35．What can the students do in the homework club? A．Do their homework. B．Learn to swim. C．Play the guitar. D．Watch TV. 36．What does the underlined word “snack” mean in Chinese? A．交通 B．零食 C．箱子 D．蛇 37．Which is TRUE about the homework club? A．The homework club is popular in the UK middle schools. B．It’s good for students to make friends in the homework club. C．The US middle school students don’t like the homework club. D．The teachers in the homework club can help the students with their studies. 38．What is the best title for the passage? A．Clubs in the US Middle Schools B．Students and Homework C．The Homework Club D．Study and Hobbies 七、完形填空（每小题2分,满分12分） Rose Garden School is having an International 39 Day. Lisa, an exchange student from England, decides to make up a costurme using different clothes. Read her report below. First, I have some jewellery(珠宝) from Africa. I will wear some rings on my neck. They are very 40 but I think I will get used to them. I really like my old English hat, but I also have a huge hat from Mexico. I decide that this is the best kind of hat. It is 41 heavier than the neck rings but I think it looks great. I want some interesting gloves. I find some gloves from Tokyo. Japanese ladies used to wear very 42 gloves. They cover (覆盖) my hands and also my elbow. For trousers I choose the special trousers that American cowboys wear 43 they ride horses. I decide to wear the jacket that bullfighters in Spain wear. 44 these things, I think I will start a new fashion in England. 39．A．Food B．Clothes C．Travelling D．Sports 40．A．ugly B．lovely C．beautiful D．nice 41．A．less B．little C．more D．much 42．A．long B．short C．old D．new 43．A．because B．when C．after D．before 44．A．With B．Have C．For D．Without 八、任务型阅读（每小题2分,满分10分） 阅读下面短文，回答问题。。 Helen’s diary entry Jim’s diary entry June 15th Today I went on a school trip. We visited the science museum and it was really interesting. We got there so fast by train.We saw some farms and villages along the way. At the museum, I learned a lot about robots. I didn’t know they could play chess with us. It was so cool! Then the guide taught us how to make a model robot. I took a lot of great photos, too. After that, I went to the gift shop and bought some lovely gifts for my parents. They weren’t expensive. All in all, it was an exciting day. June 15th I think today’s school trip was terrible. We took the train to the science museum. It was so hot on the slow train. The museum was big and boring. Everything was about robots and I’m not interested in that. The rooms were really dark and it was difficult to take photos,so I didn’t take any. There were also too many people and I couldn’t really see or hear the guide. The things in the gift shop were so expensive. I didn’t like the trip at all. 45．When was the school trip? 46．How did they get to the museum? 47．Where did Helen buy the lovely gifts for her parents? 48．How did Helen and Jim feel about the trip? 49．Why did they feel different about the same trip? 九、书面表达（满分28分） 50．亲爱的同学们，初中生活开启了我们人生的新旅程。假如你是李华，请结合下表提示，以“My Wonderful School Life”为题，写一篇英语短文，介绍你的学校生活。 美丽校园 我的学校既漂亮又现代；有3 栋教学楼，40 间教室。教室里…… 体育场…… 友善师生 我有很多乐于助人的同学和友善的老师；对我很好，互帮互助。 学科 我最喜欢的学科是生物，因为……； 我们学习许多动植物，了解大自然。 活动 我们学校有各种各样的社团，我加入了……社团， 因为……；活动使我非常快乐…… 要求：表达准确，行文连贯。不出现真实的个人信息。不少于70词（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。 My Wonderful School Life I am Li Hua, a new student at Sunshine Middle School. I live a happy life here. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2 / 6 1 / 6 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2025-2026学年六年级上册英语单元测试 Unit 1·提升卷 学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________分数：___________ （时间：90分钟，满分：100分） 一、语音题（每小题1分,满分5分） Choose one of the following underlined parts which is different from the others in pronunciation. 1．A．lunch B．instruction C．club D．excuse 2．A．difference B．life C．topic D．history 3．A．everyone B．French C．project D．receive 4．A．online B．outside C．activity D．timetable 5．A．break B．sea C．beat D．leave 【答案】1．D 2．B 3．D 4．C 5．A 【解析】1．lunch/ lʌntʃ/；instruction/ɪnˈstrʌkʃn/；club/klʌb/；excuse/ɪkˈskjuːs/。根据音标可知，excuse的划线部分的发音为/juː/，与其他选项划线部分的发音不同。故选D。 2．difference/ˈdɪfrəns/；life/laɪf/；topic/ˈtɒpɪk/；history/ˈhɪstri/。根据音标可知，life的划线部分的发音为/aɪ/，与其他选项划线部分的发音不同。故选B。 3．everyone/ˈevriwʌn/；French/frent/；project/ˈprɒdʒekt/；receive/rɪˈsiːv/。根据音标可知，receive的划线部分的发音为/ɪ/，与其他选项划线部分的发音不同。故选D。 4．online/ˌɒnˈlaɪn/；outside/ˌaʊtˈsaɪd/；activity/ækˈtɪvəti/；timetable/ˈtaɪmteɪbl/。根据音标可知，activity的划线部分的发音为/ə/，与其他选项划线部分的发音不同。故选C。 5．break/breɪk/；sea/siː/；beat/biːt/；leave/liːv/。根据音标可知，break的划线部分的发音为/eɪ/，与其他选项划线部分的发音不同。故选A。 二、语法选择（每小题1分,满分10分） 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。 Our School Activity Last week, our school held 6 interesting activity. All the students worked hard to prepare 7 projects. Some made model planes with paper, and others drew pictures about animals. I made a small toy car that could move and stop. My classmate Lisa did 8 test about plants. “If you give plants water,” she explained, “they grow 9 !” When the activity started, the classroom was full 10 students. Everyone talked about their work. Teachers walked around and asked questions. Lisa’s plants with music 11 many people. Some students even took notes! At the end of the day, our teacher 12 the winners. Lisa and I 13 happy because our projects got prizes! The teacher said, “This activity is not just about winning, 14 about learning new things. Working together is important.” Now our school plans to have more activities next year. Maybe we 15 ask parents to join. Learning is so fun when we do things with friends! 6．A．a B．an C．the 7．A．they B．their C．them 8．A．a B．an C．the 9．A．quick B．quickly C．quicker 10．A．with B．of C．for 11．A．surprised B．surprise C．surprising 12．A．call B．calls C．called 13．A．is B．are C．were 14．A．and B．but C．or 15．A．can B．must C．should 【答案】 6．B 7．B 8．A 9．B 10．B 11．A 12．C 13．C 14．B 15．A 【导语】本文讲述了学校举办的一次活动，包括学生们的准备情况、活动过程以及活动的意义，还提到了学校未来的活动计划。 6．句意：上周，我们学校举办了一项有趣的活动。 a用于辅音音素开头的单词前；an用于元音音素开头的单词前；the表特指。根据“Last week, our school held…interesting activity.”可知，这里interesting以元音音素开头，“一项有趣的活动”应用 an interesting activity，故选B。 7．句意：所有学生都努力准备他们的项目。 they主格作主语；their形容词性物主代词修饰名词；them宾格作宾语。根据“All the students worked hard to prepare…projects.”可知，这里projects是名词，需用形容词性物主代词their修饰，故选B。 8．句意：我的同学丽莎做了一个关于植物的测试。 a用于辅音音素开头的单词前；an用于元音音素开头的单词前；the表特指。根据“My classmate Lisa did…test about plants.”可知，这里test以辅音音素开头，“一个测试”应用a test符合语境，故选A。 9．句意：“如果你给植物浇水，” 她解释道，“它们长得很快！” quick是形容词；quickly是副词；quicker是比较级。根据“‘If you give plants water,’ she explained, ‘they grow…!’”可知，这里grow是动词，需用副词quickly修饰，表示“快速地生长”，故选B。 10．句意：当活动开始时，教室里挤满了学生。 be full of充满；be full with错误用法； be full for 错误用法。根据“hen the activity started, the classroom was full…students.”可知，这里是be full of表示“充满……”符合语境。故选B。 11．句意：丽莎的带音乐的植物让很多人感到惊讶。 surprised是过去式或过去分词，也可作形容词，感到惊讶的，还可作动词；surprise是动词原形；surprising是形容词。根据“Lisa’s plants with music…many people.”可知，此处缺少谓语动词，且文章是一般过去时，所以用过去式 surprised表示“使……惊讶”符合语境，故选A。 12．句意：在一天结束时，我们的老师宣布了获胜者。 call动词原形；calls第三人称单数形式；called动词过去式。根据“At the end of the day, our teacher…the winners.”及上文“Last week”可知文章时态为一般过去时，call的过去式是called符合语境，故选C。 13．句意：丽莎和我很高兴，因为我们的项目获奖了！ is是be动词的第三人称单数形式；are是be动词的复数形式；were是be动词的一般过去时复数形式。根据“Lisa and I…happy because our projects got prizes!”可知句子时态为一般过去时，Lisa and I是复数，be动词过去式用were符合语境。故选C。 14．句意：这项活动不只是关于获胜，而是关于学习新事物。 and表并列或顺承，but表转折，or表选择。根据“This activity is not just about winning,…about learning new things.”可知，这里考查not just…but…表示“不只是……而是……”，故选B。 15．句意：也许我们可以邀请家长参加。 can可以，能够，must必须，should应该。根据“Maybe we…ask parents to join.”可知，此处表示“可以邀请家长参加”，用can符合语境，故选A。 三、选词填空（每小题1分,满分5分） Complete the passage with the words from the box. 用所给单词补全短文。 A．welcome    B．projects    C． work    D．interests    E. building Hi, everyone! Are you ready to explore the amazing world of science and technology? Join our middle school science and technology club! It’s the perfect place for anyone curious about how things 16 . In our club, you’ll get to do experiments with cool gadgets, dive into exciting 17 , and learn about the latest discoveries in science and technology. Imagine 18 your very own robot, designing a video game, or creating a mini volcano (火山)! Plus, you’ll meet other students who share your 19 , and together, you can brainstorm and bring your wildest ideas to life. No matter if you’re a science guru (专家) or just starting to explore, everyone is 20 . So, why wait? Come and be a part of our adventure into the future. Let’s make something awesome together! 【答案】16．C 17．B 18．E 19．D 20．A 【导语】本文是一个邀请中学生加入科学技术俱乐部的宣传，并介绍了俱乐部活动和参与的好处。 16．句意：对于任何好奇事物如何运作的人来说，这是一个完美的地方。根据“how things ...”可知，从句缺少谓语动词；结合备选词，work“运转，运行”，符合语境。故选C。 17．句意：在我们的俱乐部里，你可以用很酷的小玩意做实验，深入研究令人兴奋的项目，了解科学技术的最新发现。根据“dive into exciting ...”可知，此处要填名词；结合备选词，projects“项目”，符合语境。故选B。 18．句意：想象一下，建造你自己的机器人，设计一个电子游戏，或者创造一个迷你火山。根据imagine doing sth.“想象做某事”可知，此处要用动名词；结合备选词，building“建造”，符合语境。故选E。 19．句意：此外，你会遇到其他和你有共同兴趣的学生，你们可以一起集思广益，把你最疯狂的想法变成现实。根据“together, you can brainstorm and bring your wildest ideas to life”可知，你会遇到其他和你有相同兴趣的学生，interests“兴趣”，符合语境。故选D。 20．句意：无论你是科学大师还是刚刚开始探索，我们都欢迎。根据“everyone is ...”可知，此处要用形容词作表语；结合备选词，welcome“受欢迎的”，符合语境。故选A。 四、单词拼写（每小题2分,满分10分） 21．Can you tell the between the two babies (different)? 【答案】differences 【详解】句意：你能说出这两个婴儿之间的区别吗？different表示“不同的”，此处用名词difference表示“不同之处”，根据“between the two babies”可知此处用其复数形式，故填differences。 22．I can’t work here. Tim, you’re the boy I have ever met. (noisy) 【答案】noisiest 【详解】句意：我不能在这里工作。蒂姆，你是我见过的最吵的男孩。noisy是形容词，根据“the...boy I have ever met”可知，此处使用形容词最高级。故填noisiest。 23．In the club, we can eat our work. How amazing! (cook) 【答案】cooking 【详解】句意：在烹饪俱乐部中，我们可以吃我们的作品，多么令人兴奋！cook是一个动词，表示“烹饪”；根据句意可知，此处要用cook的动名词形式cooking，作定语修饰club；cooking club表示“烹饪俱乐部”。故填cooking。 24．In the class, Mr Fu teaches us some useful instructions. (one) 【答案】first 【详解】句意：在第一堂课上，付老师教了我们一些有用的指令。根据句意可知，“In the … class”表示“在第一节课”，因此要用序数词，one的序数词是“first”，表示“第一的”。故填first。 25．The famous take part in the lady’s party yesterday. (act) 【答案】actor/actress 【详解】句意：这位著名演员昨天参加了女士的聚会。根据“The famous…take part in the lady’s party yesterday.”及所给单词“act”，可知，应该填act的名词形式。actor和actress都是act的名词。故填actor/actress。 26．I think we need more (instruction). 【答案】instructions 【详解】句意：我认为我们需要更多的指示。instruction“指示”，more后跟可数名词复数形式。故填instructions。 27．Spring usually falls at the (begin) of March in our city. 【答案】beginning 【详解】句意：在我们城市，春天通常在三月初到来。根据“the ... of”可知，此处应用名词形式，at the beginning of“在……之初”，固定短语。故填beginning。 28．Listen! Yiming (talk) to someone in the room. 【答案】is talking 【详解】句意：听！一鸣正在房间里和某人说话。根据“Listen!”可知，句子时态应用现在进行时态，现在进行时态的肯定结构为：主语+be+doing+其他。主语为Yiming，be动词用is，talk的现在分词是talking。故填is talking。 五、完成句子（每小题2分,满分10分） 29．他经常花费很多时间张贴通知。 He often lots of time up notices. 【答案】 spends putting 【详解】spend time doing sth“花时间做某事”，根据“often”可知，时态是一般现在时，主语是He，动词用第三人称单数；put up“张贴”，此处用动名词形式。故填spends；putting。 30．We have two PE lessons every week. (对划线部分提问) PE lessons do you have every week? 【答案】 How many 【详解】句意：我们每周上两节体育课。划线部分“two”表示数量，应用how many提问，表示“多少”，首字母要大写。故填How；many。 31．the world’s population, nearly, home to, Asia, is, 60% of (连词成句) ? 【答案】Is Asia home to nearly 60% of the world’s population 【详解】根据所给词及标点可知，此句为一般疑问句；is home to…“是……的所在地”，is置于主语Asia“亚洲”前，句首首字母大写；nearly 60% of…“近60%的……”； the world’s population“世界人口”。故填Is Asia home to nearly 60% of the world’s population“亚洲拥有世界近60%的人口吗”。 32．Harry usually spends 2 hours doing his homework every day. (保持句意基本不变) It usually Harry 2 hours to his homework every day. 【答案】 takes do 【详解】句意：哈里通常每天花2个小时做作业。“人+spend+时间+doing sth.”可转换为“it takes sb. some time to do sth.”。题干中时态为一般现在时，主语“it”是第三人称单数，因此用“takes”；不定式短语“to finish his homework”作真正的主语。故填takes；do。 33．I fed chickens on the farm with my parents last weekend.（改为一般疑问句） you chickens on the farm with your parents last weekend? 【答案】 Did feed 【详解】句意：上周末我和父母在农场喂鸡。题目要求改为一般疑问句，原句谓语为实义动词，且句子时态为一般过去时，故句首应用助动词did，位于句首首字母应大写，原句谓语“fed”变回原形feed。故填Did；feed。 六、阅读理解（每小题2分,满分10分） There are many kinds of clubs in the US middle schools, such as the music club, the sports club, the chess club and the swimming club. But do you know the homework club? Let me tell you more about it. The homework club is popular in many US middle schools. More and more students spend their afternoons in the homework club. The US middle school students need a quiet place to study. But games, computers and TVs are all around kids at home. So the homework club is just for them to do their homework. Some teachers are there, too. They can answer students’ questions and help with their homework. If students finish their homework on time, they can get a snack. It’s always children’s favourite food. Then they can go home and play games or watch TV happily. 34．How many kinds of clubs are mentioned (提到)? A．Three. B．Four. C．Five. D．Six. 35．What can the students do in the homework club? A．Do their homework. B．Learn to swim. C．Play the guitar. D．Watch TV. 36．What does the underlined word “snack” mean in Chinese? A．交通 B．零食 C．箱子 D．蛇 37．Which is TRUE about the homework club? A．The homework club is popular in the UK middle schools. B．It’s good for students to make friends in the homework club. C．The US middle school students don’t like the homework club. D．The teachers in the homework club can help the students with their studies. 38．What is the best title for the passage? A．Clubs in the US Middle Schools B．Students and Homework C．The Homework Club D．Study and Hobbies 【答案】34．C 35．A 36．B 37．D 38．C 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了美国中学里的家庭作业俱乐部，包括其受欢迎的程度、设立的目的、学生在俱乐部的活动以及老师在其中所起的作用等。 34．细节理解题。根据第一段“There are many kinds of clubs in the US middle schools, such as the music club, the sports club, the chess club and the swimming club. But do you know the homework club?”可知，文章一共提到了五种俱乐部。故选C。 35．细节理解题。根据第二段“So the homework club is just for them to do their homework.”可知，学生在家庭作业俱乐部可以做家庭作业。故选A。 36．词义猜测题。根据第二段“If students finish their homework on time, they can get a snack. It’s always children’s favourite food.”可知，孩子们按时完成了家庭作业，可以得到他们最喜欢的食物，所以划线单词“snack”的意思是“零食”。故选B。 37．细节理解题。根据第二段“Some teachers are there, too. They can answer students’ questions and help with their homework.”可知，家庭作业俱乐部的老师可以帮助学生学习。故选D。 38．最佳标题题。综合全文可知，本文主要围绕美国中学的家庭作业俱乐部展开介绍，包括其功能、作用等；选项C“家庭作业俱乐部”适合作为文章的标题。故选C。 七、完形填空（每小题2分,满分12分） Rose Garden School is having an International 39 Day. Lisa, an exchange student from England, decides to make up a costurme using different clothes. Read her report below. First, I have some jewellery(珠宝) from Africa. I will wear some rings on my neck. They are very 40 but I think I will get used to them. I really like my old English hat, but I also have a huge hat from Mexico. I decide that this is the best kind of hat. It is 41 heavier than the neck rings but I think it looks great. I want some interesting gloves. I find some gloves from Tokyo. Japanese ladies used to wear very 42 gloves. They cover (覆盖) my hands and also my elbow. For trousers I choose the special trousers that American cowboys wear 43 they ride horses. I decide to wear the jacket that bullfighters in Spain wear. 44 these things, I think I will start a new fashion in England. 39．A．Food B．Clothes C．Travelling D．Sports 40．A．ugly B．lovely C．beautiful D．nice 41．A．less B．little C．more D．much 42．A．long B．short C．old D．new 43．A．because B．when C．after D．before 44．A．With B．Have C．For D．Without 【答案】39．B 40．A 41．D 42．A 43．B 44．A 【导语】本文是Lisa为了参加学校举办的服装节准备的一份报告。 39．句意：玫瑰花园学校正在举办国际服装日。 Food食物；Clothes衣服；Travelling旅行；Sports体育。根据“make up a costurme using different clothes”可知，学校要举办国际服装日，故选B。 40．句意：它们很丑，但我想我会习惯的。 ugly丑陋的；lovely可爱的；beautiful漂亮的；nice美好的。根据“but I think I will get used to them”可知，前半句是介绍它们不好的一面，ugly符合语境，故选A。 41．句意：它比颈环重得多，但我觉得它看起来很棒。 less较少的；little没有多少；more更多的；much许多。此空修饰比较级heavier，应填much，故选D。 42．句意：日本女士过去常戴很长的手套。 long长的；short短的；old老的；new新的。根据“They cover(覆盖) my hands and also my elbow”可知，长的手套可以盖住手和肘部，故选A。 43．句意：至于裤子，我选择美国牛仔骑马时穿的特殊裤子。 because因为；when当……时；after在……之后；before在……之前。根据“I choose the special trousers that American cowboys wear … they ride horses”可知，此处指当骑马时穿的裤子，故选B。 44．句意：有了这些东西，我想我会在英国开创一种新的时尚。 With用；Have有；For为了；Without没有。根据“these things, I think I will start a new fashion in England”可知，她相信带着这些东西去参加服装节会创造新的时尚，故选A。 八、任务型阅读（每小题2分,满分10分） 阅读下面短文，回答问题。。 Helen’s diary entry Jim’s diary entry June 15th Today I went on a school trip. We visited the science museum and it was really interesting. We got there so fast by train.We saw some farms and villages along the way. At the museum, I learned a lot about robots. I didn’t know they could play chess with us. It was so cool! Then the guide taught us how to make a model robot. I took a lot of great photos, too. After that, I went to the gift shop and bought some lovely gifts for my parents. They weren’t expensive. All in all, it was an exciting day. June 15th I think today’s school trip was terrible. We took the train to the science museum. It was so hot on the slow train. The museum was big and boring. Everything was about robots and I’m not interested in that. The rooms were really dark and it was difficult to take photos,so I didn’t take any. There were also too many people and I couldn’t really see or hear the guide. The things in the gift shop were so expensive. I didn’t like the trip at all. 45．When was the school trip? 46．How did they get to the museum? 47．Where did Helen buy the lovely gifts for her parents? 48．How did Helen and Jim feel about the trip? 49．Why did they feel different about the same trip? 【答案】 45．On June 15th. 46．By train. 47．In the gift shop. 48．Helen felt excited, but Jim felt terrible. 49．Because they had different interests and experiences. 【导语】本文是两篇日记的对比，分别记录了Helen和Jim参加学校组织的科学博物馆之旅的不同感受。 45．根据两篇日记的开头“June 15th”可知学校旅行的日期是6月15日。故填On June 15th。 46．根据Helen的日记“We got there so fast by train”和Jim的日记“We took the train to the science museum”可知，他们是乘火车去的博物馆。故填By train。 47．根据Helen的日记“After that, I went to the gift shop and bought some lovely gifts for my parents”可知，Helen是在礼品店为父母购买的礼物。故填In the gift shop。 48．根据Helen的日记“All in all, it was an exciting day”和Jim的日记“I didn’t like the trip at all”可知，Helen觉得旅行很兴奋，而Jim觉得很糟糕。故填Helen felt excited, but Jim felt terrible. 49．根据两篇日记的内容对比可知，Helen对机器人感兴趣，且觉得火车很快、礼品价格合理；而Jim对机器人不感兴趣，觉得火车又热又慢，礼品价格昂贵。因此，他们的不同感受源于兴趣和体验的差异。故填Because they had different interests and experiences. 九、书面表达（满分28分） 50．亲爱的同学们，初中生活开启了我们人生的新旅程。假如你是李华，请结合下表提示，以“My Wonderful School Life”为题，写一篇英语短文，介绍你的学校生活。 美丽校园 我的学校既漂亮又现代；有3 栋教学楼，40 间教室。教室里…… 体育场…… 友善师生 我有很多乐于助人的同学和友善的老师；对我很好，互帮互助。 学科 我最喜欢的学科是生物，因为……； 我们学习许多动植物，了解大自然。 活动 我们学校有各种各样的社团，我加入了……社团， 因为……；活动使我非常快乐…… 要求：表达准确，行文连贯。不出现真实的个人信息。不少于70词（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。 My Wonderful School Life I am Li Hua, a new student at Sunshine Middle School. I live a happy life here. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【例文】 My Wonderful School Life I am Li Hua, a new student at Sunshine Middle School. I live a happy life here. My school looks nice and modern. There are three classroom buildings and 40 classrooms. Each classroom is clean and bright. We also have a large playground where we can do sports and have fun. I have many helpful friends and kind teachers who are always there for me, and we help each other a lot. My favorite subject is Biology because it is very interesting. We study many animals and plants and learn about nature. There are all kinds of clubs in our school. I join the basketball club, because I want to be a basketball player like Yao Ming in the future. The activities make me happy. My school life is wonderful. I always have a good time here. [总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：根据提示内容介绍自己的学校生活，适当增加细节。 [写作步骤] 第一步，引出话题； 第二步，根据提示内容介绍自己的学校生活； 第三步，书写结语。 [亮点词汇] ①do sports做运动 ②have fun玩得开心 ③help each other互相帮助 ④all kinds of各种各样的 [高分句型] ①We also have a large playground where we can do sports and have fun. (where引导的定语从句) ②I have many helpful friends and kind teachers who are always there for me, and we help each other a lot. (who引导的定语从句) ③My favorite subject is Biology because it is very interesting. (because引导的原因状语从句) 2 / 12 1 / 12 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$