精品解析:山东省济宁市任城区2024-2025学年六年级下学期期中考试英语试题

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2025-07-19
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2024-2025学年度第二学期期中质量检测 六年级英语试题 第Ⅰ卷(选择题,共50分) 一、听力选择(共20小题,计20分) (一)请听录音中九组短对话。每组对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出与对话内容相符的图片或能回答所给问题的最佳答案。(每组对话读两遍) 1. What time does the boy usually get up? A. B. C. 2. When is Emma’s birthday? A. B. C. 3. What’s the boy’s favourite animal? A. B. C. 4. Which rule do they talk about? A. B. C. 5. What does Mike want for his birthday? A. B. C. 6. What does Tom usually do around 9:30 at night? A. B. C. 7. Why does the man want to see the elephants first? A. Because they are playful. B. Because they are smart. C. Because they are huge. 8. What is the conversation about? A. Jumping the queue. B. Arriving on time. C. Wearing the uniform. 9. What’s the total price of the oranges? A. 20¥ B. 30¥ C. 25¥ (二)请听下面两段长对话。每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答所给问题的最佳答案。(每段对话读两遍) 听第一段对话,回答第10至第12三道小题 10. What do the lions usually eat? A. Big animals like elephants. B. Small animals like sheep. C. Sea animals like fish. 11. Where do most lions come from? A. China. B. Africa. C. Thailand. 12. What’s the man’s job? A. A zoo guide. B. A teacher. C. A student. 听第二段对话,回答第13至第15三道小题 13. What does Ms. White ask Alex not to do? A. Run in the classroom. B. Run in the hallway. C. Wear shorts at school. 14. Where can Alex eat in his school? A. Only in the dining hall. B. Only outside the classroom. C. In the dining hall or outside the classroom. 15. What is the relationship (关系) between the speakers? A. Classmates. B. Teacher and student. C. Mother and son. (三)听下面一篇短文,按照所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。(短文读两遍) A. B. C. D. E. 16. ______ 17. ______ 18. ______ 19. ______ 20. ______ 二、阅读理解(共15小题,计30分) 阅读下面短文,从每小题A、B、C三个选项中,选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。 A Children’s play area (区域) rules ·Be kind. ·Play nice. ·Respect each other. ·No shoes in the play area, but wear socks all the time. Pool (游泳池) rules ·No animals in the pool area. ·No food or drinks in the pool. ·Please take a shower before getting into the pool. Art shop rules ·Do not run. ·Do not take photos. ·Put your litter in the black box. ·Speak quietly. 1. Which picture is for Rule 2 in the pool? A. B. C. 2. What can people do in the art shop? A. Run. B. Take photos. C. Keep quiet. 3. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Children should be nice to each other in the play area. B. You can wear shoes in the children’s play area. C. You can bring your pet dog to swim in the pool. 【答案】1. B 2. C 3. A 【解析】 【导语】本文呈现了儿童游乐区、游泳池、艺术商店这三个场所的规则,包括儿童游乐区要友善、互相尊重等;游泳池禁止动物进入、禁止饮食等;艺术商店禁止奔跑、拍照等规则。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Pool rules 中 ‘No food or drinks in the pool.’”可知,规则2对应的是禁止饮食的图片。故选B。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Art shop rules 中 ‘Speak quietly’”可知,人们在艺术商店要保持安静。故选C。 【3题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Children’s play area rules 中‘Be kind. Play nice. Respect each other.’”可知,孩子们在游乐区应该对彼此友好。故选A。 B Workday Routines HOME ABOUT POSTS CONTACT By: Elain Lee on 09/11 6:00 PM #1 My mom works in a hospital. When she works at night, we eat dinner at 6:30 p. m. together. Then she goes to work. Her work starts at 10:00 p. m. She looks after each patient every three hours. She stops working at 8:00 a. m. the next day and comes home at 9:00. She goes to bed at about 10:30. She is very busy at work. But when she is not busy, we go to the park and have a great time together. By: Bob Wang on 10/11 7:30 PM #2 My dad is a bin (垃圾箱) worker. Every morning, he gets up very early, at 4 o’clock. He eats breakfast quickly and then goes to work. At 5 o’clock, he’s at the first house. He puts the litter from the bins into a big truck (卡车). His work finishes around 3 o’clock in the afternoon. After dinner, my dad likes to watch TV for a short time. But he goes to bed early, at 8:30. We know he needs a lot of sleep. So we try to be quiet at night. 4. When does Elain’s mom start to work at night? A. At 6:30 p. m. B. At 10:00 p. m. C. At 8:00 a. m. 5. The underlined word “patient” means “________” in Chinese. A. 病人 B. 护士 C. 同事 6. Why does Bob’s family try to be quiet at night? A. Because his dad doesn’t like noise. B. Because his dad watches TV for a short time. C. Because his dad needs a lot of sleep. 7. From the passage (文章), we know ________. A. Elain’s mom works in the hospital for 9 hours a day B. Bob writes the post on 10th November C. Elain goes to the park with her mom every weekend 【答案】4. B 5. A 6. C 7. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是Elain Lee和Bob Wang两人分别分享的家人工作日常。 【4题详解】 细节理解题。根据Elain Lee的描述“Her work starts at 10:00 p. m.” 可知,Elain妈妈在晚上10点开始进行工作。故选B。 【5题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“My mom works in a hospital.”以及“She looks after each patient every three hours.”可知 ,Elain Lee的妈妈照顾每个病人3个小时,推测patient是“病人”意思。故选A。 【6题详解】 细节理解题。根据Bob Wang的描述“We know he needs a lot of sleep. So we try to be quiet at night.”可知,Bob Wang的爸爸需要睡觉,所以Bob Wang一家人要保持安静。故选C。 【7题详解】 细节理解题。根据“By: Bob Wang on 10/11 7:30 PM”可知,Bob在11月10日写了这篇帖子。故选B。 C Helen likes cooking. Today is her dad’s birthday and she wants to make him a cake. Helen makes a mango (芒果) and orange cake. She does not put apples or bananas on it because her dad does not like them. It takes Helen about 2 hours to make the cake. Helen puts 5 candles on the cake because her dad is 50. After that, she takes a photo of the cake and then writes a birthday card. She laughs and says, “I really want to show the cake to my dad.” Helen takes the cake out of the kitchen. Her dog Coco is sleeping on the floor (地板). She does not see Coco. She trips over (被……绊倒) Coco and the cake falls on the floor. Helen gets unhappy. Just then her dad walks in the door. Helen can only show him the photo of the birthday cake. But her dad doesn’t mind (介意). He says, “Thank you, Helen. I am happy because I can look at the cake every day in the photo.” Helen laughs. 8. What does the underlined word “them” in Paragraph 2 refer to (指代)? A. Oranges and apples. B. Apples and bananas. C. Mangoes and oranges. 9. What does Helen do after she takes a photo of the cake? A. She puts the cake in a box. B. She writes a birthday card. C. She puts 5 candles on the cake. 10. What happens (发生) to the cake at last? A Helen’s dad eats the cake happily. B. The dog Coco eats the cake. C. The cake falls on the floor. 11. What’s the best title (标题) for the passage? A. A sleeping dog. B. Love for cooking. C. A special birthday. 【答案】8. B 9. B 10. C 11. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了Helen为父亲生日制作芒果橙子蛋糕,却因被狗绊倒导致蛋糕掉在地上的故事,最终父亲通过照片感受到她的心意。 【8题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“She does not put apples or bananas on it because her dad does not like them.”可知,她不在上面放苹果或香蕉,因为她爸爸不喜欢它们,所以划线部分指代的是“苹果和香蕉”。故选B。 9题详解】 细节理解题。根据“After that, she takes a photo of the cake and then writes a birthday card.”可知,拍照后Helen写了生日贺卡。故选B。 【10题详解】 细节理解题。根据“the cake falls on the floor”可知,蛋糕最终掉在了地上。故选C。 【11题详解】 最佳标题题。通读全文可知,全文围绕Helen为父亲制作生日蛋糕的波折展开,最终父亲通过照片感受到爱意,标题应突出“生日”和“特殊经历”,C项符合。故选C。 D Wain lives at a zoo in Australia. He is 34 years old. It’s amazing because he is the oldest wombat (年龄最大的袋熊) in the world! Wombats live for about 5 to 15 years in the forest. In a safe place like a zoo, they can live for over 20 years. David, a worker at the zoo, says Wain lives so long because he has a very relaxing and happy life. Every day, Wain wakes up in the morning, eats breakfast, and then takes a walk. After that, he has a short sleep in the sun. Later, he gets up for more food and enjoys an evening walk! Wain eats healthy food. For breakfast, he has grass and potatoes (土豆). For dinner, he enjoys grass, potatoes, carrots and apples. The workers at the zoo say that Wain is very friendly. He loves to come close to them when they are around. Wain is really a wonderful wombat! 12. How long do wombats live in the forest? A. For about 5 to 15 years. B. For about 15 to 20 years. C. For about 20 to 25 years. 13. Why does Wain live so long? A. Because he lives in the zoo. B. Because he likes taking a walk. C. Because he has a very relaxing and happy life. 14. What does Paragraph 2 (第二段) talk about? A. Wain’s everyday life. B. What Wain looks like. C. Wain’s favourite food. 15. The passage (文章) is to ________. A. tell us to save wombats B. ask us to live a happy life C. tell us the story of a wombat 【答案】12. A 13. C 14. A 15. C 【解析】 【导语】本文围绕了生活在澳大利亚动物园的袋熊Wain展开,介绍其是世界上年龄最大的袋熊,讲述袋熊在森林和动物园的寿命情况,说明Wain长寿是因轻松快乐的生活,还描述它日常的起居、活动、饮食,以及它很友善的特点,整体是在讲述这只袋熊Wain的故事 。 【12题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Wombats live for about 5 to 15 years in the forest.”可知,袋熊在森林里可以生活5到15年。故选A。 【13题详解】 细节理解题。根据“David, a worker at the zoo, says Wain lives so long because he has a very relaxing and happy life.”可知,韦恩长寿的原因是他有一个非常放松并快乐的生活。故选C。 【14题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第二段“Every day, Wain wakes up in the morning, eats breakfast, and then takes a walk. After that, he has a short sleep in the sun. Later, he gets up for more food and enjoys an evening walk!”可知,第二段讲的是韦恩的日常生活。故选A。 【15题详解】 主旨大意题。文章围绕动物园里的袋熊韦恩,介绍了它的年龄、长寿原因、日常生活、饮食、性格等,是在讲述这只袋熊的故事。故选C。 第Ⅱ卷(非选择题,共50分) 三、单词拼写与运用(共8小题,计8分) 根据所给汉语和首字母提示补全单词,使补全后的句子意义通顺,语法正确。 16. My afternoon lessons f________ at 17:00, and then I go home. 【答案】(f)inish 【解析】 【详解】句意:我下午的课程在五点结束,然后我回家。根据“My afternoon lessons...at 17:00, and then I go home.”和首字母可知,课程在5点结束,finish“结束”,句子为一般现在时,主语是lessons,动词用原形。故填(f)inish。 17. Huamei Shop has a s________ today. All food is at half price. 【答案】(s)ale 【解析】 【详解】句意:华美店今天大减价。所有食品半价。根据“All food is at half price.”可知,华美店今天进行了促销活动,have a sale“举行促销活动”。故填(s)ale。 18. Lily is often a________ from PE class because she doesn’t like sports. 【答案】(a)bsent 【解析】 【详解】句意:Lily经常不上体育课因为她不喜欢运动。根据首字母提示及“Lily is often a...from PE class because she doesn’t like sports.”可知,空处指“缺席的”,需形容词absent,be absent from表示“缺席”。故填(a)bsent。 19. I’m sorry to tell you the man is b________, so he can’t see you. 【答案】(b)lind 【解析】 【详解】句意:我很遗憾地告诉你这个人失明了,所以他看不见你。根据“so he can’t see you”可知,这个人看不见,即“失明了”,blind“失明的”,形容词作表语。故填(b)lind。 20. It’s 7:30 a.m., and my little brother ________ (已经) gets dressed for school. 【答案】already 【解析】 【详解】句意:现在是早上7:30,我弟弟已经穿好衣服去上学了。already“已经”,用于肯定句,和一般现在时连用时,尤其在日常英语中表示习惯性或强调动作的完成。故填already。 21. The students ______ (猜测) the answers to the difficult questions. 【答案】guessed 【解析】 【详解】句意:学生们猜出了难题的答案。guess“猜测”,此处描述的是过去发生的动作,应该用一般过去时,此处用动词过去式是guessed。故填guessed。 22. When I show my homework to the teacher, she says ________ (一切) is OK. 【答案】everything 【解析】 【详解】句意:当我把作业交给老师时,她说一切都没问题。空格处需填不定代词作宾语从句的主语,表达“一切”,对应的英文不定代词是“everything”,在句中可作主语,视为单数。故填everything。 23. A new book as a gift is always a nice ________ (惊喜). 【答案】surprise 【解析】 【详解】句意:一本新书作为礼物总是一个不错的惊喜。空格处需填名词作表语,“惊喜”对应的英文名词是“surprise”,“a nice surprise”意为“一个不错的惊喜”,故填surprise。 四、用所给词的适当形式填空(共5小题,计5分) 24. Every morning, Ben ________ (brush) his teeth before breakfast. 【答案】brushes 【解析】 【详解】句意:每天早上,本在早餐前刷牙。根据“Every morning”可知,本句应使用一般现在时,主语是Ben,动词用三单形式,brush的三单形式是brushes。故填brushes。 25. I want ________ (celebrate) my birthday with my friends in the park. 【答案】to celebrate 【解析】 【详解】句意:我想和朋友们在公园里庆祝我的生日。“want to do sth.”是固定用法,意为“想要做某事”,所给单词“celebrate”意为“庆祝”,是动词。故填to celebrate。 26 Please be polite to your teachers and sit ________ (quiet) in the classroom. 【答案】quietly 【解析】 【详解】句意:请对老师有礼貌,在教室里安静地坐着。根据“Please be polite to your teachers and sit...in the classroom.”可知,空格处缺少副词,修饰动词sit,quiet的副词形式为quietly。故填quietly。 27. Can we ________ (eat) snacks in the classroom? 【答案】eat 【解析】 【详解】句意:我们可以在教室里吃零食吗?eat“吃”为动词,情态动词Can后跟动词原形。故填eat。 28. How many ________ (fox) are there in the zoo? 【答案】foxes 【解析】 【详解】句意:动物园里有多少狐狸?How many“多少”后跟名词复数形式。fox“狐狸”为可数名词,其复数形式为foxes。故填foxes。 五、看图写话(共4小题,计8分) 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词,写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。 29. __________________ (Peter, homework) 30. __________________ (Mary, because, playful) 31. __________________ (China’s National Day) 32. __________________ 【答案】29. Peter is doing his homework. 30. Mary likes the monkey because it is playful. 31. China’s National Day is on October 1st. 32. No swimming. 【解析】 【29题详解】 根据图片和所给单词可知,本句可表达为“Peter正在做他的家庭作业。”时态为现在进行时,主语Peter,do homework“做作业”,句子为现在进行时,be动词为is,do用V-ing形式doing。故填Peter is doing his homework. 【30题详解】 根据图片和所给单词可知,本句可表达为“Mary喜欢这只猴子,因为它很顽皮。”时态为一般现在时,主语Mary,like“喜欢”,主语是第三人称单数,like用第三人称单数形式likes,the monkey“猴子”,because“因为”,it“它”指代猴子,is“是”,playful“顽皮的”。故填Mary likes the monkey because it is playful. 【31题详解】 根据图片和所给单词可知,本句可表达为“中国的国庆节在10月1日。”时态为一般现在时,China’s National Day“中国的国庆节”,主语是第三人称单数,be动词用is,on October 1st“在10月1日”。故填China’s National Day is on October 1st. 【32题详解】 根据图片和所给单词可知,本句可表达为“禁止游泳。”这是一个祈使句的否定形式,No+动名词表示“禁止做某事”,swim“游泳”,动名词形式为swimming。故填No swimming. 六、按照要求完成句子(共6小题,计7分) 33. — ________ ________ you do after dinner? (根据下句完成上句) — I sometimes watch a film for a while. 【答案】 ①. What ②. do 【解析】 【详解】句意:——晚饭后你做什么?——我有时会看一会儿电影。根据“I sometimes watch a film for a while.”可知,这里是对晚饭后的行为进行回答,应使用what进行提问,首字母大写,句子为一般现在时,主语是you,要借助助动词do。故填What;do。 34. —________ ________ Peter usually go to bed? (根据下句完成上句) —He usually goes to bed around 10:00 p. m. 【答案】 ①. When ②. does 【解析】 【详解】句意:——皮特通常什么时候上床睡觉?——他通常晚上10点钟左右上床睡觉。根据“He usually goes to bed around 10:00 p. m.”可知,空处是在对时间提问,用特殊疑问词“when”,句首字母大写。根据答语可知,时态为一般现在时,主语“Peter”第三人称单数,需借助助动词“does”,放在特殊疑问词后。故填When;does。 35. —________ ________ you like snakes? (根据下句完成上句) —Because they are really dangerous. 【答案】 ①. Why ②. don’t 【解析】 【详解】句意:——你为什么不喜欢蛇?——因为它们真的很危险。根据“Because they are really dangerous.”可知,空处应该是指“为什么不喜欢蛇”,需特殊疑问词Why“为什么”放句首,本句时态为一般现在时,主语为you,需助动词do not的缩写don’t。故填Why;don’t。 36. —__________ __________ is the yogurt? (根据下句完成上句) —5 yuan a bottle. 【答案】 ①. How ②. much 【解析】 【详解】句意:——这酸奶多少钱?——5元一瓶。根据答句“5 yuan a bottle.”可知,告知了酸奶的价格,故空处是对价格提问。需特殊疑问词How much,故填How;much。 37. Big elephants look after the small ones. (同义句转换) Big elephants ________ ________ ________ the small ones. 【答案】 ①. take ②. care ③. of 【解析】 【详解】句意:大象照顾小象。同义句转换时,look after“照顾”为动词短语,take care of“照顾,照料”与look after同义,可替换。根据“look after”可知,原句时态为一般现在时,故空处也需动词原形。故填take;care;of。 38. 长长的面条是长寿的象征。 Long noodles are ________ ________ ________ long life. 【答案】 ①. a ②. symbol ③. of 【解析】 【详解】根据汉语提示可知,横线处填“……的象征”,a symbol of表示“……的象征”。故填a;symbol;of。 七、补全对话(共5小题,计5分) 请从以下选项中选出符合意思的句子。(有两项是多余选项) A: Come on, Tina! Time for school! B: ____39____ A: A quarter past seven. B: Oh! Look, Mum! Do I wear the blue jacket or the red one? A: I think the blue one is OK. ____40____ B: No, it’s our Picture Day and we don’t need to wear it today. A: ____41____ B: We wear our own clothes and take nice pictures. A: Sounds interesting. ____42____ Take it with you. B: Thanks, Mum. Bye! A: ____43____ A. Be safe. B. What time is it? C. And here is your breakfast. D. Can you wear your own jacket? E. Well, what do you do on Picture Day? F. Why do you wear the school uniform? G. But don’t you wear the school uniform today? 【答案】39. B 40. G 41. E 42. C 43. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一则妈妈和女儿Tina在上学前关于时间、衣着选择和学校“照片日”安排的对话。 【39题详解】 根据下一句“A quarter past seven.”可知,此处是在询问时间,选项B“几点了?” 符合语境。故选B。 【40题详解】 根据下一句“No, it’s our Picture Day and we don’t need to wear it today.”可知,此处提到了穿某种特定的衣物,选项G“但是你今天不穿校服吗?” 符合语境。故选G。 【41题详解】 根据下一句“We wear our own clothes and take nice pictures.”可知,此处是在询问拍照日做什么,选项E“那么,你们在拍照日做什么?” 符合语境。故选E。 【42题详解】 根据下一句“Take it with you.”可知,此处提到了某样要带的东西,结合语境推测是早餐,选项C“这是你的早餐。” 符合语境。故选C。 【43题详解】 根据上一句“Thanks, Mum. Bye!”可知,此处妈妈应是回应告别并提醒注意安全,选项A“注意安全。” 符合语境。故选A。 八、完形填空(共7小题,计7分) 阅读下面短文,从方框中选择适当的词语填空。 wish, blow, meaningful, However, like, routine, posts In our school, we have a special corner for some animals. Today we have a big birthday celebration because some rabbits and chickens come to join our school farm. There is a ____44____ for celebrating animal birthdays in our school. First, we make a ____45____ for each pet to stay well and happy. After that, we ____46____ out special carrot candles together. My friend Eli takes a photo of everyone. Then he ____47____ the photo on his We Chat Moments (微信朋友圈). Everyone enjoys this ____48____ activity very much. Our animals don’t grow much in height. ____49____, they still grow up with us. In a way, we are ____50____ their little parents. Every day, we watch them grow with love. 【答案】44. routine 45 wish 46. blow 47. posts 48. meaningful 49. However 50. like 【解析】 【导语】本文描述了学校为动物举办生日庆祝活动的温馨场景,展现了学生与动物之间充满爱意的互动关系,表达了学生们像“小父母”一样关爱动物、陪伴它们成长的情感。 【44题详解】 句意:在我们学校有一个为动物生日庆祝的常规安排。根据“for celebrating animal birthdays in our school”和备选词可知,“常规;惯例 ” 符合语境,说明这是学校里庆祝动物生日的一种常规做法。故填routine。 【45题详解】 句意:首先,我们为每个宠物许愿,希望它们健康快乐。根据“for each pet to stay well and happy”和备选词可知,“愿望;祝福”符合语境,由“a”可知,此空用单数。故填wish。 【46题详解】 句意:在那之后,我们一起吹灭特别的胡萝卜形状蜡烛。根据“...out special carrot candles together”和备选词可知,这里指的是吹蜡烛,blow“吹”“blow out”是“吹灭”之意。故填blow。 【47题详解】 句意:然后他把照片发布在他的微信朋友圈。根据 “the photo on his We Chat Moments”和备选词可知,他把照片发布在他的微信朋友圈,post“发布;张贴”,主语是he,谓语用第三人称单数形式。故填posts。 【48题详解】 句意:每个人都非常喜欢这个有意义的活动。根据“activity very much”和备选词可知,每个人都非常喜欢这个有意义的活动,meaningful“有意义的”符合语境,用来修饰活动。故填meaningful。 【49题详解】 句意:然而,它们仍然和我们一起成长。根据“Our animals don’t grow much in height.”以及“they still grow up with us”和备选词可知,这里表示转折,however“然而”符合语境。故填However。 【50题详解】 句意:在某种程度上,我们就像它们的小父母。根据“their little parents”和备选词可知,这里指的是像父母,like“像”,说明我们和动物小父母的关系类似。故填like。 九、书面表达(共1小题,计10分) 51. 动物是人类的朋友。某动物园为了让更多人了解动物,征集小小解说员。假设你是其中一员,请根据以下名片内容,以企鹅的口吻进行自我介绍。 Looks black and white, cute Home Antarctica Food fish and small sea animals Ability swim fast Daily routine √6:30 a. m. get up √7:00 a. m. have breakfast √8:00 a. m.--9:00 a. m. take a walk √3:00 p. m--4:00 p. m. swim in the pool √7:30 p. m go to sleep 要求:1. 文章需包括名片中的所有信息,可适当发挥; 2. 语句通顺,意思连贯; 3. 词数不少于70字。 Hello! I’m a penguin in this big zoo. I’m so happy to tell you about me. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Hello! I’m a penguin in this big zoo. I’m so happy to tell you about me. I have black and white feathers, which makes me look really cute, right? My hometown is Antarctica, a cold but beautiful place. I love eating fish and small sea animals—they’re so delicious! I’m good at swimming fast in water. Let me tell you my daily routine. I get up at 6:30 a.m. every day. At 7:00 a.m., I have my breakfast. From 8:00 a.m. to 9:00 a.m., I take a walk around my home. Then, from 3:00 p.m. to 4:00 p.m., I enjoy swimming in the pool. Finally, I go to sleep at 7:30 p.m. Isn’t my life interesting? I hope you can come to see me often! 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材:本文是一篇材料作文; ②时态:主要时态为“一般现在时”; ③提示:写作要点已给出,考生应注意不要遗漏提示内容中“提示信息”的要求均要一一阐述,适当发挥。 [写作步骤] 第一步:表明写作意图。借用“我很高兴告诉你有关我的一些情况。”来引出重点介绍的内容。 第二步:具体阐述写作内容。依照提示信息的要点——长相、家乡、吃的食物、技能及日常生活等均要一一阐述; 第三步:书写结语。 [亮点词汇] ①be good at doing sth.擅长做某事 ②enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事 ③go to sleep去睡觉 [高分句型] ①I have black and white feathers, which makes me look really cute, right? (定语从句) ②I hope you can come to see me often! (宾语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$ 2024-2025学年度第二学期期中质量检测 六年级英语试题 第Ⅰ卷(选择题,共50分) 一、听力选择(共20小题,计20分) (一)请听录音中九组短对话。每组对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出与对话内容相符的图片或能回答所给问题的最佳答案。(每组对话读两遍) 1. What time does the boy usually get up? A. B. C. 2. When is Emma’s birthday? A. B. C. 3. What’s the boy’s favourite animal? A. B. C. 4. Which rule do they talk about? A. B. C. 5. What does Mike want for his birthday? A. B. C. 6. What does Tom usually do around 9:30 at night? A B. C. 7. Why does the man want to see the elephants first? A. Because they are playful. B. Because they are smart. C. Because they are huge. 8. What is the conversation about? A. Jumping the queue. B. Arriving on time. C. Wearing the uniform. 9. What’s the total price of the oranges? A. 20¥ B. 30¥ C. 25¥ (二)请听下面两段长对话。每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答所给问题的最佳答案。(每段对话读两遍) 听第一段对话,回答第10至第12三道小题 10. What do the lions usually eat? A. Big animals like elephants. B. Small animals like sheep. C. Sea animals like fish. 11. Where do most lions come from? A. China. B. Africa. C. Thailand. 12. What’s the man’s job? A. A zoo guide. B. A teacher. C. A student. 听第二段对话,回答第13至第15三道小题 13. What does Ms. White ask Alex not to do? A. Run in the classroom. B. Run in the hallway. C. Wear shorts at school. 14. Where can Alex eat in his school? A. Only in the dining hall. B. Only outside the classroom. C. In the dining hall or outside the classroom. 15. What is the relationship (关系) between the speakers? A. Classmates. B. Teacher and student. C. Mother and son. (三)听下面一篇短文,按照所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。(短文读两遍) A. B. C. D. E. 16. ______ 17. ______ 18. ______ 19. ______ 20. ______ 二、阅读理解(共15小题,计30分) 阅读下面短文,从每小题A、B、C三个选项中,选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。 A Children’s play area (区域) rules ·Be kind. ·Play nice. ·Respect each other. ·No shoes in the play area, but wear socks all the time. Pool (游泳池) rules ·No animals in the pool area ·No food or drinks in the pool. ·Please take a shower before getting into the pool. Art shop rules ·Do not run. ·Do not take photos. ·Put your litter in the black box. ·Speak quietly. 1. Which picture is for Rule 2 in the pool? A. B. C. 2. What can people do in the art shop? A. Run. B. Take photos. C. Keep quiet. 3. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Children should be nice to each other in the play area. B. You can wear shoes in the children’s play area. C. You can bring your pet dog to swim in the pool. B Workday Routines HOME ABOUT POSTS CONTACT By: Elain Lee on 09/11 6:00 PM #1 My mom works in a hospital. When she works at night, we eat dinner at 6:30 p. m. together. Then she goes to work. Her work starts at 10:00 p. m. She looks after each patient every three hours. She stops working at 8:00 a. m. the next day and comes home at 9:00. She goes to bed at about 10:30. She is very busy at work. But when she is not busy, we go to the park and have a great time together. By: Bob Wang on 10/11 7:30 PM #2 My dad is a bin (垃圾箱) worker. Every morning, he gets up very early, at 4 o’clock. He eats breakfast quickly and then goes to work. At 5 o’clock, he’s at the first house. He puts the litter from the bins into a big truck (卡车). His work finishes around 3 o’clock in the afternoon. After dinner, my dad likes to watch TV for a short time. But he goes to bed early, at 8:30. We know he needs a lot of sleep. So we try to be quiet at night. 4. When does Elain’s mom start to work at night? A. At 6:30 p. m. B. At 10:00 p. m. C. At 8:00 a. m. 5. The underlined word “patient” means “________” in Chinese. A. 病人 B. 护士 C. 同事 6. Why does Bob’s family try to be quiet at night? A. Because his dad doesn’t like noise. B. Because his dad watches TV for a short time. C Because his dad needs a lot of sleep. 7. From the passage (文章), we know ________. A. Elain’s mom works in the hospital for 9 hours a day B. Bob writes the post on 10th November C. Elain goes to the park with her mom every weekend C Helen likes cooking. Today is her dad’s birthday and she wants to make him a cake. Helen makes a mango (芒果) and orange cake. She does not put apples or bananas on it because her dad does not like them. It takes Helen about 2 hours to make the cake. Helen puts 5 candles on the cake because her dad is 50. After that, she takes a photo of the cake and then writes a birthday card. She laughs and says, “I really want to show the cake to my dad.” Helen takes the cake out of the kitchen. Her dog Coco is sleeping on the floor (地板). She does not see Coco. She trips over (被……绊倒) Coco and the cake falls on the floor. Helen gets unhappy. Just then, her dad walks in the door. Helen can only show him the photo of the birthday cake. But her dad doesn’t mind (介意). He says, “Thank you, Helen. I am happy because I can look at the cake every day in the photo.” Helen laughs. 8. What does the underlined word “them” in Paragraph 2 refer to (指代)? A. Oranges and apples. B. Apples and bananas. C. Mangoes and oranges. 9. What does Helen do after she takes a photo of the cake? A. She puts the cake in a box. B. She writes a birthday card. C. She puts 5 candles on the cake. 10. What happens (发生) to the cake at last? A. Helen’s dad eats the cake happily. B. The dog Coco eats the cake. C. The cake falls on the floor. 11. What’s the best title (标题) for the passage? A. A sleeping dog. B. Love for cooking. C. A special birthday. D Wain lives at a zoo in Australia. He is 34 years old. It’s amazing because he is the oldest wombat (年龄最大的袋熊) in the world! Wombats live for about 5 to 15 years in the forest. In a safe place like a zoo, they can live for over 20 years. David, a worker at the zoo, says Wain lives so long because he has a very relaxing and happy life. Every day, Wain wakes up in the morning, eats breakfast, and then takes a walk. After that, he has a short sleep in the sun. Later, he gets up for more food and enjoys an evening walk! Wain eats healthy food. For breakfast, he has grass and potatoes (土豆). For dinner, he enjoys grass, potatoes, carrots and apples. The workers at the zoo say that Wain is very friendly. He loves to come close to them when they are around. Wain is really a wonderful wombat! 12. How long do wombats live in the forest? A. For about 5 to 15 years. B. For about 15 to 20 years. C. For about 20 to 25 years. 13. Why does Wain live so long? A. Because he lives in the zoo. B Because he likes taking a walk. C. Because he has a very relaxing and happy life. 14. What does Paragraph 2 (第二段) talk about? A. Wain’s everyday life. B. What Wain looks like. C. Wain’s favourite food. 15. The passage (文章) is to ________. A. tell us to save wombats B. ask us to live a happy life C. tell us the story of a wombat 第Ⅱ卷(非选择题,共50分) 三、单词拼写与运用(共8小题,计8分) 根据所给汉语和首字母提示补全单词,使补全后的句子意义通顺,语法正确。 16. My afternoon lessons f________ at 17:00, and then I go home. 17. Huamei Shop has a s________ today. All food is at half price. 18. Lily is often a________ from PE class because she doesn’t like sports. 19. I’m sorry to tell you the man is b________, so he can’t see you. 20. It’s 7:30 a.m., and my little brother ________ (已经) gets dressed for school. 21. The students ______ (猜测) the answers to the difficult questions. 22. When I show my homework to the teacher, she says ________ (一切) is OK. 23. A new book as a gift is always a nice ________ (惊喜). 四、用所给词的适当形式填空(共5小题,计5分) 24. Every morning Ben ________ (brush) his teeth before breakfast. 25. I want ________ (celebrate) my birthday with my friends in the park. 26. Please be polite to your teachers and sit ________ (quiet) in the classroom. 27. Can we ________ (eat) snacks in the classroom? 28. How many ________ (fox) are there in the zoo? 五、看图写话(共4小题,计8分) 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词,写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。 29. __________________ (Peter, homework) 30. __________________ (Mary, because, playful) 31. __________________ (China’s National Day) 32. __________________ 六、按照要求完成句子(共6小题,计7分) 33. — ________ ________ you do after dinner? (根据下句完成上句) — I sometimes watch a film for a while. 34. —________ ________ Peter usually go to bed? (根据下句完成上句) —He usually goes to bed around 10:00 p. m. 35. —________ ________ you like snakes? (根据下句完成上句) —Because they are really dangerous. 36. —__________ __________ is the yogurt? (根据下句完成上句) —5 yuan a bottle. 37. Big elephants look after the small ones. (同义句转换) Big elephants ________ ________ ________ the small ones. 38. 长长的面条是长寿的象征。 Long noodles are ________ ________ ________ long life. 七、补全对话(共5小题,计5分) 请从以下选项中选出符合意思的句子。(有两项是多余选项) A: Come on, Tina! Time for school! B: ____39____ A: A quarter past seven. B: Oh! Look, Mum! Do I wear the blue jacket or the red one? A: I think the blue one is OK. ____40____ B: No, it’s our Picture Day and we don’t need to wear it today. A: ____41____ B: We wear our own clothes and take nice pictures. A: Sounds interesting. ____42____ Take it with you. B: Thanks, Mum. Bye! A: ____43____ A. Be safe. B. What time is it? C. And here is your breakfast. D. Can you wear your own jacket? E. Well, what do you do on Picture Day? F. Why do you wear the school uniform? G. But don’t you wear the school uniform today? 八、完形填空(共7小题,计7分) 阅读下面短文,从方框中选择适当的词语填空。 wish, blow, meaningful, However, like, routine, posts In our school, we have a special corner for some animals. Today we have a big birthday celebration because some rabbits and chickens come to join our school farm. There is a ____44____ for celebrating animal birthdays in our school. First, we make a ____45____ for each pet to stay well and happy. After that, we ____46____ out special carrot candles together. My friend Eli takes a photo of everyone. Then he ____47____ the photo on his We Chat Moments (微信朋友圈). Everyone enjoys this ____48____ activity very much. Our animals don’t grow much in height. ____49____, they still grow up with us. In a way, we are ____50____ their little parents. Every day, we watch them grow with love. 九、书面表达(共1小题,计10分) 51. 动物是人类的朋友。某动物园为了让更多人了解动物,征集小小解说员。假设你是其中一员,请根据以下名片内容,以企鹅的口吻进行自我介绍。 Looks black and white, cute Home Antarctica Food fish and small sea animals Ability swim fast Daily routine √6:30 a. m. get up √7:00 a. m. have breakfast √8:00 a. m.--9:00 a. m. take a walk √3:00 p. m--4:00 p. m. swim in the pool √7:30 p. m go to sleep 要求:1. 文章需包括名片中的所有信息,可适当发挥; 2. 语句通顺,意思连贯; 3. 词数不少于70字。 Hello! I’m a penguin in this big zoo. I’m so happy to tell you about me. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$

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