内容正文:
这是甘孜藏族自治州2024至2025学年下期全州统一调研考试高二期末英语试题听力部分,该部分分为第一第二两节。注意回答听力部分时,请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上请看听力部分第一节。听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。Text one, did you get everything I asked for in the store? Amy books. I think I forgot something. I've got the milk and eggs. All right, we can buy the bread and butter later. Text two is reported to be cold and cloudy all day. Tomorrow and tuesday. I was hoping for some sunshine. Well, I hope it's right. After all, anything would be Better than this wet weather. Text three, the strong earthquake has destroyed transport in that area. Then how can rescue teams and supplies reach . there by plane? Food, clothing, rescue and medical teams are all sent in this way. Text for how much is that? In total. one hundred dollars. But if you have a membership card, a twenty percent discount is offered. great. Here is my membership card. Text five, even though art department is rented, we still need to take care of IT. Yes, it's getting messy. How about dividing the tasks i'm responsible for? The floor and windows . sounds good. I'll organize the cupboard and clean the bathroom. Okay, let's get started. 第一节到此结束。第二节,听下面五段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间,每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话,回答第六、七两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Test six. Now it's time to open your birthday present. Which one do you want to open first? The biggest one, please. Oh, it's from David. I think it's a bag. No, it's not. It's a guitar. I told them I wanted to learn to play the guitar last month. Okay, next. Jenny, this one is from jack. It's small. I think it's a book. No, it's not. It's a lovely music box. And here is C. N, S. present. SHE said. SHE would give you a scarf, but it's heavy. Oh, it's a coat that's so sweet of her. Winter is close now. Now it's time to open your birthday present. Which one do you want to open first? The biggest one, please. Oh, it's from David. I think it's a bag. No, it's not. It's a guitar. I told them I wanted to learn to play the guitar last month. Okay, next. Jenny, this one is from jack. It's small. I think it's a book. No, it's not. It's a lovely music box. And here is C. N, S. present. SHE said. SHE would give you a scarf, but it's heavy. Oh, it's a coat that's so sweet of her. Winter is close now. 听下面一段对话,回答第八、九两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Text seven, anything interesting in the newspaper? I'm not reading news. I'm looking at the job . information. Why aren't you working at the supermarket now? Yes, but the supermarket will be closed next week. now. I need to take action in advance. I'm so sorry to hear that. Have you found any useful job information? Yes, a company is looking for a sales woman. IT needs one under thirty five with at least three years work experience. Do you want to have a try? Why not I meet the requirements? Oh, no. IT says a lot of overtime work . is required. You don't want to work overtime? No, I don't. If I work over time, i'll have little time for my part time work at the kindergarten. I'll look for some more information. Anything interesting in the newspaper? I'm not reading news. I'm looking at the job information. Why aren't you working at the supermarket now? Yes, but the supermarket will be closed next week. now. I need to take action in advance. I'm so sorry to hear that. Have you found any useful job information? Yes, a company is looking for a sales woman. IT needs one under thirty five with at least three years work experience. Do you want to have a try? Why not I meet the requirements? Oh, no. IT says a lot of overtime work . is required. You don't want to work overtime? No, I don't. If I work over time, i'll have little time for my part time work at the kindergarten. I'll look for some more information. 听下面一段对话,回答第十至第十二三个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Text eight hi mike. Hi Alice. Nice to see you. You don't often come here. I usually have fast food delivered to my office. Just came here for a change today. The environment here is good, clean and relatively quiet. Yeah, and I heard the food is tasty. By the way, are you going to the concert tomorrow evening? Yes, are you? Yeah, Catherine was supposed to go with me, but you may have to take care of kids tomorrow. Do you know anyone who might like to go? No, but if you like, I can ask around a zone might want to go. Oh, yes, SHE is a great fan of classical music. I'll give her ring after lunch. Hi mike. Hi Alice. Nice to see you. You don't often come here. I usually have fast food delivered to my office. Just came here for a change today. The environment here is good, clean and relatively quiet. Yeah, and I heard the food is tasty. By the way, are you going to the concert tomorrow evening? Yes, are you? Yeah, Cathy was supposed to go with me, but he may have to take care of kids tomorrow. Do you know anyone who might like to go? No, but if you like, I can ask around. Jone might want to go. Oh, yes, he is a great fan of classical music. I'll give her a ring after lunch. 听下面一段对话,回答第13至第16 4个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Text nine hi tom. Any plans for this sunday? Hi Flora. I need to do volunteer work at the hospital this sunday. That sounds interesting. What type of skills would you need? Not any, as long as you are ready and pleased to help. But don't you need medical skills to volunteer at a hospital? No, the volunteers at the hospital do not actually provide medical service. We do simple tasks such as bringing meals to the patients rooms, assisting the hospital staff in moving a patient from one room to another and walking a patient out. I see, but I thought the hospital already has staff to do all that type of work. Well, not all hospitals have the budget to hire so many staff. Therefore, they rely on volunteers to come in during weekends to give a hand. That sounds like a great thing to do. I would be interested in becoming a volunteer too. That's easy. Just come with me this sunday. I'll give you a call around nine AM, and we can meet at the bus stop. So okay, see you then. Hi tom. Any plans for this sunday? Hi Flora, I need to do volunteer work at the hospital this sunday. That sounds interesting. What type of skills would you need? Not any, as long as you are ready and pleased to help. But don't you need medical skills to volunteer at a hospital? No, the volunteers at the hospital do not actually provide medical service. We do simple tasks such as bringing meals to the patients rooms, assisting the hospital staff in moving a patient from one room to another and walking a patient out. I see, but I thought the hospital already has staff to do all that type of work. Well, not all hospitals have the budget to hire so many staff. Therefore, they rely on volunteers to come in during weekends to give a hand. That sounds like a great thing to do. I would be interested in becoming a volunteer too. That's easy. Just come with me this sunday. I'll give you a call around nine AM, and we can meet at the bus stop. So okay, see you then. 听下面一段独白,回答第17至第24个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Tex, stan, welcome to healthy alive. I'm Linda Robins. In today's program, we'll discuss tips on how to fall a sleep faster. Some people find IT harder to fall asleep than others do, but experts say there are different things we can do to help us fix IT. Here are some of them. Morning light is important, according to russia, faster. Getting a good nights left starts in the morning, he says. It's important to get much natural light as early as possible. This can help move our body clock to an earlier time so that we already feel tired when we go into bed later on. Don't nap after four PM. Well, short nap help us feel less tired during the day. Foster says we shouldn't nap for longer than twenty minutes before going to bed, or we might have difficulty falling a sleep later. Practice mindfulness. Most people don't have a sleep problem, but they have an anxiety problem, Foster says, and he recommends practicing mindfulness as a way to relax. Before bed, we could try reading or doing some breathing exercises. He adds that important conversations should be saved for when it's light outside, because they could keep our mind active and stop us from falling asleep quickly. Welcome to healthy alive. I'm Linda Robins in today's program will discuss tips on how to fall asleep faster. Some people find IT harder to fall asleep than others do, but experts say there are different things we can do to help us fix IT. Here are some of them. Morning light is important, according to Russell, faster, getting a good nights left starts in the morning. He says it's important to get much natural light as early as possible. This can help move our body clock to an earlier time so that we already feel tired when we go into bed later on. Don't nap after four PM. Well, short nap help us feel less tired during the day. Foster says we shouldn't nap for longer than twenty minutes before going to bed, or we might have difficulty falling a sleep later. Practice mindfulness. Most people don't have a sleep problem, but they have an anxiety problem, Foster says, and he recommends practicing mindfulness as a way to relax. Before bed, we could try reading or doing some breathing exercises. He adds that important conversations should be saved for when it's light outside, because they could keep our mind active and stop us from falling asleep quickly. 第二节到此结束,现在你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案填写到指定的答题位置。听力部分到此结束。
秘密※考试开始前
甘孜州2024-2025学年全州统一调研考试
高二下期英语期末试题
本试卷满分XXX分,考试时间XXX分钟。
注意事项:
1.答题前, 务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡规定的位置上。
2.答选择题时,必须使用2B铅笔填涂对应题目的答案标号,如需改动,用橡皮擦擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
3.答非选择题时,必须使用0.5毫米黑色签字笔,将答案书写在答题卡规定的位置上。
4.所有题目必须在答题卡上作答,在试题卷上答题无效。
5.考试结束后, 只将答题卡交回。
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题:每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What did Amy forget to buy?
A. The milk and eggs.
B. The bread and butter.
C. The bread and eggs.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】M: Did you get everything I asked for in the store, Amy?
W: Oops, I think I forgot something. I’ve got the milk and eggs.
M: Alright. We can buy the bread and butter later.
2. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What is the weather like now?
A. Rainy. B. Sunny. C. Cloudy.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】W: It’s reported to be cold and cloudy all day tomorrow and Tuesday. I was hoping for some sunshine…
M: Well, I hope it’s right. After all, anything would be better than this wet weather.
3. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
How can doctors go to the earthquake-stricken area?
A. By ship. B. By train. C. By air.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】M: The strong earthquake has destroyed transport in that area.
W: Then how can rescue teams and supplies reach there?
M: By plane. Food, clothing, rescue and medical teams are all sent in this way.
4. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
How much will the man pay?
A. $20. B. $80. C. $100.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】M: How much is that in total?
W: $ 100. But if you have a membership card, a 20% discount is offered.
M: Great, here is my membership card.
5. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What are the speakers mainly discussing?
A. Choosing cupboards.
B. Renting an apartment.
C. Doing some housework.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】W: Even though our department is rented, we still need to take care of it.
M: Yes, it’s getting messy. How about dividing the tasks? I’m responsible for the floor and windows.
W: Sounds good. I’ll organize the cupboards and clean the bathroom.
M: Ok, let’s get started.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
6. Whom is the biggest gift from?
A. David. B. Jack. C. Jenny.
7. What does Sienna give the woman?
A. A scarf. B. A coat. C. A music box.
【答案】6. A 7. B
【解析】
【原文】M: Now, it’s time to open your birthday presents. Which one do you want to open first?
W: The biggest one, please.
M: Oh, it’s from David. I think it’s a bag.
W: No, it’s not. It’s a guitar. I told him I wanted to learn to play the guitar last month. Ok, next.
M: Jenny, this one is from Jack. It’s small. I think it’s a book.
W: No, it’s not. It’s a lovely music box.
M: And here is Sienna’s present. She said she would give you a scarf. But it’s heavy.
W: Oh, it’s a coat. That’s so sweet of her. Winter is close now.
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
8. Where does the woman work full-time?
A. In a supermarket. B. In a company. C. In a kindergarten.
9. What requirement can’t the woman meet?
A. The age.
B. Work experience.
C. Much overtime work.
【答案】8. A 9. C
【解析】
【原文】M: Anything interesting in the newspaper?
W: I’m not reading news. I’m looking at the job information.
M: Why? Aren’t you working at the supermarket now?
W: Yes. But the supermarket will be closed next week. Now I need to take action in advance.
M: I’m so sorry to hear that. Have you found any useful job information?
W: Yes. A company is looking for a saleswoman. It needs one under 35 with at least three years’ work experience.
M: Do you want to have a try?
W: Why not? I meet the requirements. Oh, no. It says a lot of overtime work is required.
M: You don’t want to work overtime?
W: No, I don’t. If I work overtime, I’ll have little time for my part-time work at the kindergarten. I’ll look for some more information.
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
10. Where does the conversation probably take place?
A. In an office. B. At home C. At a restaurant.
11. What will the speakers do tomorrow evening?
A. Go to a concert. B. Visit a friend. C. Work extra hours.
12. Who is Alice going to call?
A. Mike. B. Joan. C. Catherine.
【答案】10. C 11. A 12. B
【解析】
【详解】W: Hi, Mike!
M: Hi, Alice! Nice to see you. You don’t often come here.
W: I usually have fast food delivered to my office. Just came here for a change today.
M: The environment here is good, clean and relatively quiet.
W: Yeah. And I heard the food is tasty. By the way, are you going to the concert tomorrow evening?
M: Yes. Are you?
W: Yeah. Catherine was supposed to go with me, but she may have to work extra hours tomorrow. Do you know anyone who might like to go?
M: No. But if you like, I can ask around. Er, Joan might want to go.
W: Oh yes. She’s a great fan of classical music. I’ll give her a ring after lunch.
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
13. What does Tom think necessary to become a volunteer?
A. Having special skills.
B. Having much time.
C. Having willingness to help.
14. What will Tom do at the hospital?
A. Help move the patients.
B. Provide medical service.
C. Bring meals to the doctors.
15. What can we know about the hospital which Tom will volunteer for?
A. It is too far away.
B. It has a large budget.
C. It is short-staffed.
16. What will Flora do this Sunday?
A. Apply to an organization.
B. Assist at the hospital.
C. Take a bus to Tom’s house.
【答案】13. C 14. A 15. C 16. B
【解析】
【原文】W: Hi, Tom, any plans for this Sunday?
M: Hi, Flora, I need to do volunteer work at the hospital this Sunday.
W: That sounds interesting. What type of skills would you need?
M: Not any, as long as you are ready and pleased to help.
W: But don’t you need medical skills to volunteer at a hospital?
M: No. The volunteers at the hospital do not actually provide medical service. We do simple tasks such as bringing meals to the patients’ rooms, assisting the hospital staff in moving a patient from one room to another and walking a patient out.
W: I see. But I thought the hospital already has staff to do all that type of work.
M: Well, not all hospitals have the budget to hire so many staff. Therefore, they rely on volunteers to come in during weekends to give a hand.
W: That sounds like a great thing to do. I would be interested in becoming a volunteer too!
M: That’s easy. Just come with me this Sunday. I’ll give you a call around 9:00 a.m and we can meet at the bus stop.
W: Ok. See you then.
听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
17. What is the speaker?
A. A writer. B. A hostess. C. A scientist.
18. Why does Russell Foster think morning light is important?
A. It can adjust our body clock.
B. It helps us wake up fully in the morning.
C It provides necessary vitamin D for better sleep.
19. What does Russell Foster say about naps?
A. They are good for reducing anxiety.
B. They should be avoided after 3:00 p.m.
C. They should be kept within 20 minutes.
20. What is Russell Foster’s last suggestion?
A. Doing some reading.
B. Taking some breathing exercises.
C. Avoiding important talks before bedtime.
【答案】17. B 18. A 19. C 20. C
【解析】
【原文】 W: Welcome to Healthy Life. I’m Linda Robbins, in today’s program, we’ll discuss tips on how to fall asleep faster. Some people find it harder to fall asleep than others do. But experts say there are different things we can do to help us fix it. Here are some of them.
Morning light is important. According to Russell Foster, getting a good night’s sleep starts in the morning. He says it’s important to get much natural light as early as possible. This can help move our body clock to an earlier time so that we already feel tired when we get into bed later on.
Don’t nap after 4:00 p.m. While short naps help us feel less tired during the day, Foster says we shouldn’t nap for longer than 20 minutes before going to bed, or we might have difficulty falling asleep later.
Practice mindfulness. “Most people don’t have a sleep problem, but they have an anxiety problem,” Foster says, and he recommends practicing mindfulness as a way to relax before bed. We could try reading or doing some breathing exercises.
He adds that important conversations should be saved for when it’s light outside, because they could keep our mind active and stop us from falling asleep quickly.
第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项。
A
Old and historical cinemas are all around us and yet so unnoticed. A new photobook uncovers their often-overlooked beauty.
Loew’s Palace Theatre
Originally opened as the Poli’s Palace Theatre in 1922 by architect Thomas W. Lamb, it was one of a double theatre complex along with the neighbouring Poli’s Majestic Theatre. In 1934, both theatres were taken over by Loew’s and operated as film theatres. In the late 1970s, an attempt to turn the building into a Christian Revival Centre never succeeded. The theatre is presently vacant and awaiting restoration.
Metropolitan Opera House
Originally founded as the Philadelphia Opera House in 1908, it was designed by local architect William H. McElfatrick, who was in charge of the design of 40 theatres in his career. The Philadelphia Opera House was designed for opera manager Oscar Hammerstein as his sixth opera house. In 1910, it was sold to the Metropolitan Opera of New York City and was renamed the Met. Through the 1920s, it showed silent films in addition to hosting various opera companies. In the late 1930s, it became a ballroom, and in the 1940s a sports area for basketball, wrestling, and boxing events. It finally closed in 1954 and was turned into a church.
Robin’s Theatre
Opened in 1923, it had 1,500 seats, and was designed by architects I. J. Goldston and Detroit-based C. Howard Crane. It was operated by The Robins Theatre Enterprises Co., a local company founded by Daniel Robins, who was an early partner of Albert Warner of Warner Bros. It closed in 1974 and was vacant until 2018, when it was renovated and reopened as a multipurpose venue in 2020.
21. What do Loew’s Palace Theatre and Metropolitan Opera House have in common?
A. Both of them were renamed. B. Both of them used to show silent films.
C. Both of them have been restored. D. Both of them served religious purposes.
22. At present, where are you likely to go for a concert?
A. Loew’s Palace Theatre. B. Christian Revival Centre.
C. Robin’s Theatre. D. Metropolitan Opera House.
23. What is the purpose of this passage?
A. To rank the old and unnoticed theatres.
B. To encourage people to protect the old theatres.
C. To show the development of American theatres.
D. To provide information on overlooked old theatres.
【答案】21. A 22. C 23. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了三座常被忽视但具有历史意义的老影院及其相关信息。
【21题详解】
细节理解题。根据Loew’s Palace Theatre部分中“Originally opened as the Poli’s Palace Theatre in 1922…In 1934, both theatres were taken over by Loew’s and operated as film theatres.(最初于1922年作为Poli’s Palace Theatre开业……1934年,这两家剧院被Loew接管,作为电影剧院运营)”及标题“Loew’s Palace Theatre”可知,Poli’s Palace Theatre更名为Loew’s Palace Theatre,Metropolitan Opera House部分中“Originally founded as the Philadelphia Opera House in 1908…In 1910, it was sold to the Metropolitan Opera of New York City and was renamed the Met.(最初于1908年作为Philadelphia Opera House成立……1910年,它被卖给纽约Metropolitan Opera,并更名为Met)”可知,Loew’s Palace Theatre和Metropolitan Opera House的共同点是它们都被重新命名了。故选A。
【22题详解】
细节理解题。根据Robin’s Theatre部分中“It closed in 1974 and was vacant until 2018, when it was renovated and reopened as a multipurpose venue in 2020.(它于1974年关闭,直到2018年一直空置,2018年进行了翻新,并于2020年重新开放为一个多功能场所)”可知,目前Robin’s Theatre是一个多功能场所,因此可以推测出,目前可能去Robin’s Theatre听音乐会。故选C。
【23题详解】
推理判断题。通读全文,尤其是第一段“Old and historical cinemas are all around us and yet so unnoticed. A new photobook uncovers their often-overlooked beauty.(古老而有历史意义的电影院就在我们身边,但却常常被忽视。一本新的摄影集揭示了它们常常被忽视的美丽)”可知,本文主要介绍了三座常被忽视但具有历史意义的老影院及其相关信息,因此这篇文章的写作目的是提供关于被忽视的老影院的信息。故选D。
B
My family had a room that we called the Library but even back then I knew it was just our dining room with a few bookshelves around a small table. When I was a kid, I was told that all these books are precious things— they must never be folded, bent, or broken. Any dirty marks or notes on a book are banned and our reading should always be a clean activity since it’s what separates us from the beasts. Preservation of all texts was the most important thing in the world.
Years later, when I began reading everything I could in my early teens, I tiptoed into the Library one day and discovered, to my horror, that all the books were still extremely new. It was row after row, shelf after shelf. Something clicked and I knew I had found a horrible secret about my family: they had bought these books to be displayed like jewellery, rather than to be read.
In that moment I knew that all those silly rules around reading and books were dead wrong and that there was nothing sadder in this world than an unused book— clean, without any trace of the reader at all.
Now here’s the secret: good reading is messy reading. If I want the kind of novel that gets deep into my bones, the sort of non-fiction mystery that stays with me years after the fact, then I must bring sticky notes (便利贴) and let my books get scuffed (磨损) along the way. I should always walk away from a book with visible progress of my reading.
After years of treating my books as if they ought to be preserved in a museum, I now believe that you should honour the books by breaking them. Read them all so messily! Truly read the books, anytime and anywhere, no matter how much we f old them, bend them, or tear them! Throw them into your backpack or leave them open by the side of your bed. Don’t worry about stains or torn edges after years of reading. That is what a book is. That is what a book is for.
24. Where did the author’s family store their books?
A. In the study. B. In the dining room.
C. In the bedroom. D. In the living room.
25. What does the author imply about his family’s book collection?
A. It was piled in a mess. B. It was mainly for decoration.
C. It was large and various. D. It was kept for a good price.
26. What does the underlined part “Something clicked” mean?
A. I clicked the mouse. B. I suddenly felt puzzled.
C. Something made a sound. D. Something occurred to me.
27. Which opinion may the author agree on?
A. Good books are valuable jewelry. B. Books are the ladder of human progress.
C. Read thousands of books regardless of their state. D. Protect books as they’ re the source of knowledge.
【答案】24. B 25. B 26. D 27. C
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者的家人把书存放在餐厅,随着作者长大认识到了家里的书籍只是装饰品,感悟到在这个世界上没有什么比一本没有用过的书更令人悲伤的了——干净,没有任何读者的痕迹。
【24题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段“My family had a room that we called the Library, but even back then I knew it was just our dining room with a few bookshelves around a small table.(我们家有一个房间,我们称之为图书馆,但即使在那时,我也知道那只是我们的餐厅,在一张小桌子周围放着几个书架)”可知,作者的家人把书存放在餐厅。故选B。
【25题详解】
推理判断题。根据第二段“I knew I had found a horrible secret about my family: they had bought these books to be displayed like jewellery, rather than to be read.(我知道我发现了一个关于我家人的可怕秘密:他们买这些书是为了像珠宝一样陈列,而不是为了阅读)”可知,作者家的藏书主要是用来装饰的。故选B。
【26题详解】
词句猜测题。根据划线词上文“Years later, when I began reading everything I could in my early teens, I tiptoed into the Library one day and discovered, to my horror, that all the books were still extremely new. It was row after row, shelf after shelf.(多年以后,在我十几岁的时候,我开始读所有我能读的书。有一天,我蹑手蹑脚地走进图书馆,惊恐地发现,所有的书都还是全新的。一排接一排,一架接一架)”以及划线词后文“I knew I had found a horrible secret about my family: they had bought these books to be displayed like jewellery, rather than to be read.(我知道我发现了一个关于我家人的可怕秘密:他们买这些书是为了像珠宝一样陈列,而不是为了阅读)”可知,作者发现所有的书是全新的,于是突然明白了家里的书是作为装饰品,而不是为了阅读。故划线词意思是“我突然明白一件事”。故选D。
【27题详解】
推理判断题。根据最后一段“After years of treating my books as if they ought to be preserved in a museum, I now believe that you should honour the books by breaking them. Read them all so messily! Truly read the books, anytime and anywhere, no matter how much we f old them, bend them, or tear them! Throw them into your backpack or leave them open by the side of your bed. Don’t worry about stains or torn edges after years of reading. That is what a book is. That is what a book is for.(多年来,我一直把我的书当作应该保存在博物馆里的东西来对待,现在我认为,你应该打破它们,以示对这些书的尊重。把它们统统都读一遍!真正地阅读书籍,无论何时何地,无论我们如何将它们折叠、弯曲或撕裂!把它们扔进背包里,或者把它们打开放在床边。不用担心经年累月的阅读会留下污渍或破损的边缘。这就是一本书。这就是书的作用)”可知,作者认为读成千上万的书,不管它们的状态如何。故选C。
C
“I’m thirsty,” a visitor told a humanoid robot standing 1.7 meters tall and weighing 65 kilograms at the 7th World Voice Expo (展览会) in Hefei, East China’s Anhui province. Without hesitation, it identified the bottle of coffee and handed it to the visitor. Besides, a range of daily necessities are now integrated with AI large language models, offering visitors exciting new experiences. For example, a smart refrigerator equipped with an AI-powered camera can suggest recipes according to the ingredients stored in it.
The 7th World Voice Expo showcases over 200 AI products, including humanoid robots, human machine interaction systems and upgraded large language models. This event highlights the remarkable speed at which AI has developed and the growing popularity of its applications in various situations.
iFLYTEK’s superbrain robotic platform has empowered 450 robotics companies and 15,000 developers across the country via opening up its large language model. Unitree, a Hangzhou-based robotics startup, presented its star humanoid robot, Unitr ee H1, which can move 3.3 meters per second. “We have sold more than 100 such robots, offering an insight into the huge market space for humanoid robots,” said Li Jun, head of technical services at Unitree. MiMouse, a high-tech company in Anhui, showcased its best-selling smart mouse along with a newly developed smart keyboard. Based on several large language models, they can effortlessly produce articles, create PowerPoint presentations, draw pictures and perform translations. “They can help reduce repetitive tasks for office workers,” said Feng Haihong, general manager of MiMouse, adding that they sold about 10,000 sets in less than a month.
In this year’s government work report, China announced an AI Plus initiative to push the digital economy’s development. “Thanks to the AI boom (繁荣), China is now home to more than 4,500 AI companies. In the future, AI will transform industrial and competition modes as well as scientific research globally, bring changes to all professions, and most importantly, meet people’s desires for a better life,” said Liu Qingfeng, chairman of iFLYTEK, at the expo.
28. What does the underlined word “integrated“ in paragraph 1 mean?
A. Combined. B. Compared. C. Tested. D. Displayed.
29. What can we know about the high-tech companies in paragraph 3?
A. They receive government funding. B. They are achieving market success.
C. They develop large language models. D. They are reducing labor cost in work.
30. What influence will AI bring according to Liu Qingfeng?
A. The boom of digital economy. B. The disappearance of some jobs.
C. The improvement of people’s lives. D. The deepening of global cooperation.
31. Which of the following is a suitable title for the text?
A. AI Companies Rise in China
B. Government Boosts AI Development
C. Human-like Robots Draw Attention at Hefei Expo
D. China’s AI Boom Sees New Wave of Applications
【答案】28. A 29. B 30. C 31. D
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇新闻报道。文章主要介绍了第七届世界声博会在合肥举行,200多款AI产品亮相,如人形机器人、智能冰箱等,展示了AI的快速发展与应用普及,未来其将改变多领域并满足人们对美好生活的向往。
【28题详解】
词句猜测题。根据划线词所在句“a range of daily necessities are now integrated with AI large language models, offering visitors exciting new experiences.(一系列生活必需品现在与人工智能大型语言模型integrated,为游客提供令人兴奋的新体验。)”以及后文“offering visitors exciting new experiences(为参观者提供了令人兴奋的新体验)”以及下文所举例子“For example, a smart refrigerator equipped with an AI-powered camera can suggest recipes according to the ingredients stored in it.(例如,配备人工智能摄像头的智能冰箱可以根据里面储存的食材建议食谱。)”可知,日用品与AI模型相结合实现新功能;故划线词integrated意思是“结合”。故选A。
【29题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段中“Unitree, a Hangzhou-based robotics startup, presented its star humanoid robot, Unitr ee H1, which can move 3.3 meters per second. “We have sold more than 100 such robots, offering an insight into the huge market space for humanoid robots,” said Li Jun, head of technical services at Unitree. MiMouse, a high-tech company in Anhui, showcased its best-selling smart mouse along with a newly developed smart keyboard. Based on several large language models, they can effortlessly produce articles, create PowerPoint presentations, draw pictures and perform translations. “They can help reduce repetitive tasks for office workers,” said Feng Haihong, general manager of MiMouse, adding that they sold about 10,000 sets in less than a month.( 位于杭州的机器人初创企业Unitree展示了其明星型人形机器人 Unitree H1,该机器人每秒可移动3.3米。Unitree技术服务部门负责人李军表示:‘我们已售出超过100台这样的机器人,这让我们看到了型人形机器人巨大的市场空间。’安徽的高科技公司咪鼠科技(MiMouse)展示了其最畅销的智能鼠标以及一款新开发的智能键盘。基于多个大型语言模型,它们能够轻松生成文章、制作演示文稿、绘制图画和进行翻译。‘它们可以帮助减少办公室工作人员的重复性工作。’咪鼠科技总经理冯海洪说道,并补充说他们在不到一个月的时间里售出了约10000套产品)”可知,Unitree和MiMouse等高科技公司产品销量高,即高科技公司正在取得市场上的成功。故选B。
【30题详解】
细节理解题。根据最后一段“Thanks to the AI boom (繁荣), China is now home to more than 4,500 AI companies. In the future, AI will transform industrial and competition modes as well as scientific research globally, bring changes to all professions, and most importantly, meet people’s desires for a better life(得益于人工智能的蓬勃发展,中国目前拥有超过4500家人工智能企业。未来,人工智能将改变全球的产业和竞争模式、科研方式,给所有职业带来变革,最重要的是,它将满足人们对于更美好生活的追求)”可知,他认为人工智能可以让人们生活得到改善。故选C。
【31题详解】
主旨大意题。根据第二段“The 7th World Voice Expo showcases over 200 AI products, including humanoid robots, human machine interaction systems and upgraded large language models. This event highlights the remarkable speed at which AI has developed and the growing popularity of its applications in various situations.(第七届世界声博会展示了超过200种人工智能产品,包括仿人机器人、人机交互系统以及升级版的大语言模型。此次展会突显了人工智能发展的惊人速度以及其在各种场景中应用的日益普及)”以及文章说明了第七届世界声博会上,200多款AI产品亮相,如人形机器人、智能冰箱等,展示了AI的快速发展与应用普及,未来其将改变多领域并满足人们对美好生活的向往。可知,D选项“中国的人工智能热潮催生了新的应用浪潮”最符合文章标题。故选D。
D
Shortly after Snapchat released its My AI chatbot to all users last May, Diana Lee, a mother from East Prairie, Missouri, told her 13-year-old daughter to stay away from the feature.
“It’s a temporary solution until I know more about it and can set some healthy boundaries and guidelines,” said Lee, who works at a software company. She worries about how My AI presents itself to young users like her daughter on Snapchat.
My AI is powered by the viral AI chatbot tool ChatGPT and like ChatGPT, it can offer recommendations, answer questions and talk with users. But Snapchat’s version has some key differences: users can customize the chatbot’s name, design a custom avatar (定制头像) for it, and bring it into conversations with friends.
The net effect is that talking with Snapchat’s chatbot may feel less impersonal than visiting ChatGPT’s website. It also may be less clear you’re talking to a computer
“I don’t think I’m prepared to know how to teach my kid how to emotionally separate humans and machines when they essentially look the same from her point of view,” Lee said. “I just think there is a really clear line Snapchat is crossing.”
The new tool is facing oppositions not only from parents but also from some Snapchat users who are flooding the app with bad reviews in the app store and criticisms on social media over privacy concerns, “weird” exchanges and an inability to remove the feature from their chat feed unless they pay for unlocking it.
While some may find value in the tool, the mixed reactions hint at the risks companies face in launching new generative AI technology to their products, and particularly in products like Snapchat, whose users skew (偏向) younger.
Snapchat was an early launch partner when OpenAI opened up access to ChatGPT to third-party businesses, with many more expected to follow. Almost overnight, Snapchat has forced some families and lawmakers to deal with questions that may have seemed theoretical only months ago.
32. How does Snapchat’s My AI differ from ChatGPT according to the text?
A. It cannot answer users’ questions.
B. It requires payment for all users.
C. It clearly identifies itself as a computer program.
D. Users can personalize it and add it to friend chats.
33. What concerns Diana Lee about My AI?
A. Its high subscription cost.
B. Its technical failures in conversations.
C. Its unclear human-machine boundaries for teens.
D. Its competition with other chatbots like ChatGPT.
34. What is paragraph 6 mainly about?
A. Public resistance and various complaints targeting My AI.
B. The technical advantages of My AI over traditional chatbots.
C. Government regulations on social media features.
D. Age characteristics of Snapchat’s primary users.
35. What can be inferred from the last paragraph?
A. OpenAI limits ChatGPT access to only a few businesses.
B. AI concerns have suddenly become urgent real-life issues.
C. Families and lawmakers had fully discussed AI problems earlier.
D. Snapchat’s action will discourage other companies from using AI.
【答案】32. D 33. C 34. A 35. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了Snapchat推出的My AI聊天机器人,它与ChatGPT有不同之处,该工具面临家长和部分用户的反对,也暗示了公司推出新生成式AI技术的风险。
【32题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段“My AI is powered by the viral AI chatbot tool ChatGPT and like ChatGPT, it can offer recommendations, answer questions and talk with users. But Snapchat’s version has some key differences: users can customize the chatbot’s name, design a custom avatar (定制头像) for it, and bring it into conversations with friends. (我的人工智能是由人工智能聊天机器人工具ChatGPT驱动的,像ChatGPT一样,它可以提供建议,回答问题并与用户交谈。但Snapchat的版本有一些关键区别:用户可以自定义聊天机器人的名字,为它设计一个定制头像,并将它带入与朋友的对话中)”可知,Snapchat的My AI与ChatGPT的不同之处在于用户可以对其进行个性化设置并将它添加到与朋友的聊天中。故选D项。
【33题详解】
细节理解题。根据第五段中“‘I don’t think I’m prepared to know how to teach my kid how to emotionally separate humans and machines when they essentially look the same from her point of view,’ Lee said. (李说:“我认为我还没准备好知道如何教我的孩子在从她的角度看人类和机器本质上看起来一样的情况下,如何在情感上区分人类和机器。”)”可知,Diana Lee担心的是My AI对于青少年来说,人机界限不清晰。故选C项。
【34题详解】
主旨大意题。根据第六段“The new tool is facing oppositions not only from parents but also from some Snapchat users who are flooding the app with bad reviews in the app store and criticisms on social media over privacy concerns, ‘weird’ exchanges and an inability to remove the feature from their chat feed unless they pay for unlocking it. (这个新工具不仅面临着家长的反对,还面临着一些Snapchat用户的反对,他们在应用商店里给这款应用大量差评,并在社交媒体上批评它,原因包括隐私担忧、‘奇怪’的交流以及除非付费解锁,否则无法从聊天界面中移除该功能)”可知,第六段主要讲的是公众对My AI的抵制和各种抱怨。故选A项。
35题详解】
推理判断题。根据最后一段中“Almost overnight, Snapchat has forced some families and lawmakers to deal with questions that may have seemed theoretical only months ago. (几乎一夜之间,Snapchat迫使一些家庭和立法者去处理几个月前可能还只是理论上的问题)”可知,Snapchat迫使一些家庭和立法者去处理几个月前可能还只是理论上的问题,说明人工智能相关的担忧突然变成了紧迫的现实问题。故选B项。
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
We can't always meet lucky things in our life. Sometimes some bad things are good for our life. They can help us learn to be brave. No matter what happens in our life, we should learn to face it bravely.
Helen was a wonderful dancer. One day, when Helen was playing with her 10-month -old son at home, the building began to shake. “I carried my son in my arms and wanted to go downstairs, but when my husband opened the door, the building fell down,” said Helen.
Helen was saved the next day, but her husband and her baby son died.___36___The doctor said that her legs had to be cut off from the knees.
___37___“At first I thought I wouldn't be able to dance any more, and my life would become very hard.___38___But when I saw that my family and friends cared so much about me, I decided that I would not let them down,” Helen said.___39___Later, when she felt better, she began practicing dancing on the bed.
___40___She smiled and said to her mother, “Tomorrow I will be able to walk, and before long I can dance again.”
The earthquake has taken away a lot of things, but it has never taken away the hope of life.
A. She wanted to die with her husband and baby.
B. I was very sad at that time.
C. What did this mean for a dancer?
D. And her legs were badly injured.
E. She first learned to turn over in bed without help.
F. She wanted her baby to be a dancer like her.
G. Months later, Helen received artificial limbs.(假肢)
【答案】36. D 37. C 38. B 39. E 40. G
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇记叙文。短文叙述了在地震中失去双腿的舞者Helen凭借坚强的意志,继续跳舞的故事。
【36题详解】
根据下文“The doctor said that her legs had to be cut off from the knees.”可知,医生说她的腿必须从膝盖处锯掉。由此可知,选项承接下文她的腿受了重伤。D项“她的双腿严重受伤”符合语境,badly injured呼应be cut off from the knees。故选D项。
【37题详解】
根据上文“The doctor said that her legs had to be cut off from the knees.”(医生说她的腿必须从膝盖处锯掉)和下文“At first I thought I wouldn't be able to dance any more, and my life would become very hard.”(开始我以为我不能再跳舞了,我的生活会变得非常艰难)可知,选项承上启下,来说明失去腿对于一个舞者意味着什么。C项“这对一个舞者来说意味着什么呢?”符合文意。故选C项。
【38题详解】
根据下文“But when I saw that my family and friends cared so much about me, I decided that I would not let them down”(但当我看到我的家人和朋友如此关心我时,我决定我不会让他们失望)可知,前句与下文为转折关系,说明作者当时的心情,sad呼应let them down。故B选项“那时我很伤心”切题。故选B项。
【39题详解】
根据上文“But when I saw that my family and friends cared so much about me, I decided that I would not let them down”(但当我看到我的家人和朋友如此关心我时,我决定我不会让他们失望)可知,选项要说为了不让家人和朋友失望,所采取的努力,且呼应下文“Later, when she felt better, she began practicing dancing on the bed.”(后来,她感觉好些了,就开始在床上练习跳舞),故E选项“她第一次学会在没有帮助的情况下在床上翻身”切题。故选E项。
【40题详解】
根据上文“Later, when she felt better, she began practicing dancing on the bed.”(后来,她感觉好些了,就开始在床上练习跳舞)可知,选项承接上文继续说明,几个月后接受到了有利于她走路的新装备。artificial limbs.(假肢)呼应下文“Tomorrow I will be able to walk,and before long I can dance again.”(明天我就能走路了,不久我就能跳舞了),故G选项“几个月后,海伦接受了假肢”切题。故选G项。
第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
About four weeks ago, our dear little Persian cat Ashleigh Faith died at the age of 16, for which we felt sad. We ____41____ her when she was five weeks old and bottle-fed her until she was able to ____42____ on her own. She was ____43____, weighing only six pounds at her heaviest weight. She was our baby, ____44____ all over the USA with us in our motorhome, then ____45____ at our home in Custer. She left a huge hole in our ____46____, and she had been my constant companion during the ____47____months of my stay in hospital.
Recently, our neighbor called and ____48____ asked if we knew anyone who did cat-sitting, as her mother was ill and she had to ____49____ her. She couldn’t _____50_____ her cat Bella with her. My husband _____51_____ said, “We’d love to take care of Bella.” We visit Bella each morning and afternoon, and she has been so _____52_____ for us after our loss. Bella is ten months old, and very _____53_____. We take Ashleigh’s laser light toy and Bella loves chasing(追逐)the red dot all over the house. She now _____54_____ us at the window, and then races to the door to _____55_____ us. Spending time with Bella is just what we need, and it helps our neighbor know that we take good care of her cat.
41. A. adored B. adopted C. comforted D. recognized
42. A. eat B. play C. bark D. sleep
43. A. shy B. smart C. tiny D. cute
44. A. flying B. pacing C. rolling D. travelling
45. A. turning around B. cheering up C. settling in D. dropping on
46. A. eyes B. hearts C. clothes D. walls
47. A. tough B. cold C. embarrassing D. relaxing
48. A. secretly B. anxiously C. calmly D. enthusiastically
49. A. care for B. rely on C. come across D. stare at
50. A. shelter B. mail C. hide D. carry
51. A. amazingly B. strangely C. eventually D. instantly
52. A. disappointing B. depressing C. appealing D. promising
53. A. reliable B. active C. discouraged D. disconnected
54. A. watches B. helps C. fancies D. approaches
55. A. protect B. drive C. disturb D. greet
【答案】41. B 42. A 43. C 44. D 45. C 46. B 47. A 48. B 49. A 50. D 51. D 52. C 53. B 54. A 55. D
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇记叙文。短文叙述了作者家的波斯猫阿什莉·费斯去世了,后来又结识了小猫贝拉,它们都给作者一家人带来了快乐。
【41题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:我们在她五周大的时候收养了她,用奶瓶喂她,直到她能自己吃东西。A. adored崇拜;B. adopted采纳,收养;C. comforted 安慰;D. recognized认出。根据下为“when she was five weeks old and bottle-fed her”可知,作者一家人收养了小猫。故选B项。
【42题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:我们在她五周大的时候收养了她,用奶瓶喂她,直到她能自己吃东西。 A. eat吃;B. play玩;C. bark(狗)吠叫;D. sleep睡觉。根据上文“bottle-fed her”以及“on her own”可知,用奶瓶喂她,直到她能自己吃东西。故选A项。
【43题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:她很小,最胖时候只有6磅重。 A. shy害羞的;B. smart聪明的;C. tiny小的; D. cute可爱的。根据下文“weighing only six pounds at her heaviest weight”可知,小猫很小。故选C项。
【44题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:她是我们的宝贝,和我们一起开着房车走遍了美国,然后住在我们在卡斯特的家里。 A. flying飞;B. pacing来回踱步;走来走去; C. rolling滚动;D. travelling旅行。根据下文“all over the USA with us in our motorhome”可知,小猫和作者一家人开着房车走遍了美国。故选D项。
【45题详解】
考查动词短语词义辨析。句意:她是我们的宝贝,和我们一起开着房车走遍了美国,然后住在我们在卡斯特的家里。A. turning around转身;B. cheering up振作起来;C. settling in安顿下来;D. dropping on顺便拜访。根据下文“at our home in Custer”可知,它 和我们住在卡斯特的家里。故选C项。
【46题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:她在我们心中留下了一个巨大的空洞,在我住院的艰难岁月里,她一直陪伴着我。A. eyes眼睛;B. hearts心灵;C. clothes衣服;D. walls墙。根据上文可知,小猫与家人们的关系很亲密,所以他的去世在家人们心中留下了巨大的空洞。故选B项。
【47题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:她在我们心中留下了一个巨大的空洞,在我住院的艰难岁月里,她一直陪伴着我。 A. tough困难的;B. cold寒冷的;C. embarrassing令人尴尬的;D. relaxing令人放松的。根据下文“in hospital.”可知,住院那段艰难的时光。故选A项。
【48题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意:最近,我们的邻居打电话来,焦急地问我们是否认识能帮忙照看猫的人,因为她妈妈病了,她必须照顾她。A. secretly秘密地;B. anxiously焦虑地;C. calmly冷静地;D. enthusiastically热心地。故根据下文“her mother was ill”可知,焦急地问我们是否认识能帮我们照看猫的人。选B项。
【49题详解】
考查动词短语词义辨析。句意:最近,我们的邻居打电话来,焦急地问我们是否认识能帮忙照看猫的人,因为她妈妈病了,她必须照顾她。A. care for关心,照顾;B. rely on依靠;C. come across偶遇;D. stare at凝视。根据下文“take care of”可知,问我们是否认识能帮我们照看猫的人。故选A项。
50题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:她不能带着她的猫贝拉。A. shelter 提供庇护;B. mail邮寄;C. hide躲藏;D. carry提,扛,背;携带。根据上文“Recently, our neighbor called and ____8____ asked if we knew anyone who did cat-sitting, as her mother was ill and she had to ____9____ her.”可知,她不能带着她的猫贝拉。故选D项。
【51题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意:我丈夫立刻说:“我们很乐意照顾贝拉”。A. amazingly令人惊讶地;B. strangely奇怪地; C. eventually最终;D. instantly立即。根据上文可知,作者一家人都喜欢猫,所以丈夫立即答应了。故选D项。
【52题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:我们每天早上和下午都去看望贝拉,在我们失去阿什莉·费斯之后,她一直很吸引我们。A. disappointing令人失望的;B. depressing令人沮丧的;C. appealing有吸引力的;D. promising有前途的。根据上文“We visit Bella each morning and afternoon”以及下文“after our loss”可知,小猫一直很吸引作者一家人。故选C项。
【53题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:贝拉十个月大了,非常活跃。A. reliable可依赖的;B. active活跃的;C. discouraged 泄气的;D. disconnected分离的。根据下文“Bella loves chasing(追逐)the red dot all over the house”可知,猫很活跃。故选B项。
【54题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:她先在在窗口看着我们,然后跑到门口迎接我们。A. watches观看;B. helps帮助;C. fancies喜欢,想要;D. approaches接近。根据下文“at the window”可知,猫在窗口看着他们。故选A项。
【55题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:她先在在窗口看着我们,然后跑到门口迎接我们。A. protect保护;B. drive驱使;C. disturb打扰; D. greet问候,迎接。根据上文“races to the door”可知,跑到门口迎接他们。故选D项。
第二节(共10小题:每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面材料, 在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
When people think of temple fairs in China, they often imagine Chinese dragon and lion dances. However, in Sihong, Jiangsu Province, Qiangan Dance was recognized as an intangible cultural heritage in Jiangsu province in 2023, due to its cultural ____56____ (significant).
A qiangan is a stick made of bamboo or wood, usually ____57____ (decorate) with copper coins (铜钱), bells and ribbons. Qiangan Dance performers use the qiangan to tap their shoulders, waists, legs and other body parts while dancing ____58____ the rhythm of local folk music.
Hu Bo, 50, is the president of the Qiangan Dance Association in Sihong County. Born into a family of folk artists, Hu has been practicing the dance for decades. ____59____ impresses him most is the Huaihe culture behind the dance. Sihong County, ____60____ is located along the Huaihe River, separates northern and southern China. Thus, the Qiangan Dance here also “combines the ‘softness’ of southern China and ‘boldness’ of northern China,”
However, it was hard to make a living by only relying on Qiangan Dance, according to Hu, “Many people here in Sihong perform the Qiangan Dance just for leisure.” ____61____ (pass) down the traditional folk dance, Hu formed his own team in 2013. Since then, he ____62____ (train) people interested in the dance, and now about 30 can perform Qiangan Dance on stage. They ____63____ (regular) perform at temple fairs and museums and take part in competitions. Hu also shares videos of these performances on Douyin, ____64____ (attract) many viewers.
“They encourage me to pass down and further develop Qiangan Dance, which strengthens my determination to bring it to ____65____ bigger stage,” said Hu.
【答案】56. significance
57. decorated
58. to 59. What
60. which 61. To pass
62. has been training##has trained
63. regularly
64. attracting
65. a
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了江苏泗洪的钱杆舞及其传承与发展。
【56题详解】
考查名词。句意:然而,在江苏泗洪,钱杆舞因其文化意义在2023年被认定为江苏省非物质文化遗产。根据空前形容词cultural可知,空处应用名词significance“意义”,作宾语,为不可数名词。故填significance。
【57题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意:钱杆是一种用竹子或木头制成的棍子,通常装饰有铜钱、铃铛和丝带。空处作非谓语动词,decorate与逻辑主语a stick之间是被动关系,应用过去分词作后置定语。故填decorated。
【58题详解】
考查介词。句意:钱杆舞表演者在当地民间音乐的节奏中,用钱杆敲打肩膀、腰部、腿部和其他身体部位。dance to the rhythm为固定搭配,意为“随着节奏跳舞”。故填to。
【59题详解】
考查主语从句。句意:最让他印象深刻的是舞蹈背后的淮河文化。空处引导主语从句,从句缺少主语,表示“……的事情”,应用连接代词what引导,位于句首首字母大写。故填What。
【60题详解】
考查定语从句。句意:泗洪县位于淮河沿岸,分隔中国南北。空处引导非限制性定语从句,修饰先行词Sihong County,先行词指物,在定语从句中作主语,应用关系代词which引导。故填which。
【61题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意:为了传承这种传统的民间舞蹈,胡波在2013年组建了自己的团队。空处作非谓语动词,表示目的,应用不定式作目的状语,to位于句首首字母大写。故填To pass。
【62题详解】
考查动词时态和主谓一致。句意:从那时起,他就开始培训对这种舞蹈感兴趣的人,现在大约有30人能在舞台上表演钱杆舞。根据时间状语Since then可知,空处应用现在完成时或现在完成进行时,表示从过去进行到现在的动作,或者一个动作从过去开始持续到现在并将持续下去,主语he是第三人称单数,助动词用has。故填has trained/has been training。
【63题详解】
考查副词。句意:他们经常在庙会和博物馆表演,并参加比赛。空处修饰动词perform,应用副词regularly作状语。故填regularly。
【64题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意:胡波还在抖音上分享这些表演的视频,吸引了许多观众。空处作非谓语动词,是前面句子一种自然而然的结果,应用现在分词作结果状语。故填attracting。
【65题详解】
考查冠词。句意:“他们鼓励我传承并进一步发展钱杆舞,这坚定了我把它带到更大舞台的决心,”胡波说。空处泛指一个,应用不定冠词,且bigger发音以辅音音素开头,应用不定冠词a。故填a。
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
66. 假定你是李华,在美国某校学习交流期间,该校拟举办趣味运动会(fun sports meeting),校学生会向全校师生征集有创意的运动项目。你打算给学生会写一封邮件,内容包括:
(1)你的创意项目;
(2)你的推荐理由;
注意:(1)写作词数应为80个左右;
(2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答
To whom it may concern,
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】To whom it may concern,
Learning that the Students’ Union is collecting creative items for the upcoming fun sports meeting, I can’t wait to recommend the three-legged race.
In a three-legged race, two students form a pair, standing side by side, with one of their legs tied together, thus creating the amusing “two people, three legs” scene. The champion goes to those who reach the finish line first. Easy as it may sound, the race requires effective cooperation and team spirit, which are crucial to everyone in the long term.
Hope you will find my recommendations beneficial. Anticipating your prompt reply.
Yours,
Li Hua
【解析】
【导语】本篇书面表达是一篇应用文。要求考生给学生会写一封邮件介绍自己的创意项目以及你的推荐理由。
【详解】1. 词汇积累
收集:collect→gather
到达:reach→get to
有效的:effective→efficient
重要的:crucial→important
2. 句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句:In a three-legged race, two students form a pair, standing side by side, with one of their legs tied together, thus creating the amusing “two people, three legs” scene.
拓展句:In a three-legged race, two students form a pair and stand side by side while one of their legs is tied together, which consequently creates the amusing and unique ‘two people, three legs’ scene that is both entertaining and challenging.
【点睛】[高分句型1]Learning that the Students’ Union is collecting creative items for the upcoming fun sports meeting, I can’t wait to recommend the three-legged race.(运用了现在分词作状语,that引导的宾语从句)
[高分句型2]Easy as it may sound, the race requires effective cooperation and team spirit, which are crucial to everyone in the long term.(运用了as引导让步状语从句和部分倒装,which引导的非限制性定语从句)
第二节(满分25分)
67. 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
The walls of failure surrounded me. I saw my teacher’s eyes fixed on my every move. My mom’s blank expression betrayed one thing: disappointment. “He is not giving his full potential,” I heard my teacher say. I stared, afraid, ashamed, and determined. My determination was not to excel and put my best effort into improvement; my determination told me to give up.
It was my first year in the United States. I was a fifth grader, and everything around me seemed alien. My native language had been Spanish, and after coming to the United States from Puerto Rico because of serious family problems, I just felt like hiding inside my metaphorical (隐喻的) shell. The school itself was bright and very welcoming. The bright walls with colored dinosaurs, dragon and cartoons were appealing, and the distinct smell of crayons, play dough (面团) , and chalks made the place feel like my home.
Then why did I have such a negative attitude? It was not because my teachers did not support me. They were willing to stay after school with me to help me learn the concepts. It was not because my classmates did not want me there. Most of them invited me to sit with them at lunch. It was not because I could not talk to anyone; I had a bilingual teacher with me all day, helping me.
My negative attitude was the result of frustration and lack of interest in study. No matter how hard I tried, the mysterious code known as “English” would not take root in my brain. I tried for hours on end to improve my grammar, pronunciation, and vocabulary, but the unknown language “did not want to be learned”.
注意:
1. 续写词数应为150左右;
2. 请按如下格式在相应位置作答。
Paragraph 1:
That afternoon, after the parent- teacher conference finished, my mom and I were on the way home.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph2:
After that day, I changed myself gradually.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】That afternoon, after the parent-teacher conference finished, my mom and I were on the way home. The silence between us was deafening, filled only with the hum of the car engine and the occasional honk of a passing vehicle. Mom’s face was etched with concern, but her voice was gentle as she spoke. “I know this is tough for you, but remember, we’re in this together. Your teachers see potential in you, and I do too. I promise to be your partner in this journey.” Her words were like a warm hug, melting away the chill of my self-doubt. I nodded, tears welling up in my eyes, determined to break through the walls of failure and prove them all wrong.
After that day, I changed myself gradually. I embraced the challenge of mastering English, turning my frustration into fuel for improvement. At school, I actively participated in discussions, even if my sentences were halting and filled with mistakes. Slowly but surely, I noticed progress. My classmates noticed the change too, and their smiles of inclusion warmed my heart. The walls of failure began to crumble, replaced by a sense of accomplishment and joy. I realized that giving up was never an option; determination and perseverance were the keys to unlocking my full potential.
【解析】
【导语】本文以人物为线索展开,文章讲述了作者初到美国,面对语言和环境的挑战,感到挫败和失去兴趣,甚至想放弃。但在家人和老师的鼓励下,作者逐渐调整心态,积极面对挑战,最终克服了语言障碍,取得了进步,并体会到了成就感和快乐。
【详解】1.段落续写:
①由第一段首句内容“那天下午,家长会结束后,我和妈妈在回家的路上。”可知,第一段可描写妈妈对作者的关心以及鼓励。
②由第二段首句内容“从那天起,我渐渐改变了自己。”可知,第二段可描写作者在学习英语和融入班级的过程中发生的巨大变化,以及最终感悟。
2.续写线索:
妈妈安慰和鼓励——作者决定作出改变——课上接受英语挑战——融入同学——取得进步——最终感悟
3.词汇激活
行为类
①说:speak/say/add
②参与:participate in/take part in
③坍塌:crumble/break down
情绪类
①展示关心:be etched with concern/care
②充满泪水:tears welling up in my eyes/tears full of my eyes
【点睛】[高分句型1]I nodded, tears welling up in my eyes, determined to break through the walls of failure and prove them all wrong. (运用了独立主格结构作状语)
[高分句型2] I realized that giving up was never an option; determination and perseverance were the keys to unlocking my full potential.(运用了that引导宾语从句以及动名词作主语)
第1页/共1页
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$$
秘密※考试开始前
甘孜州2024-2025学年全州统一调研考试
高二下期英语期末试题
本试卷满分XXX分,考试时间XXX分钟。
注意事项:
1.答题前, 务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡规定的位置上。
2.答选择题时,必须使用2B铅笔填涂对应题目的答案标号,如需改动,用橡皮擦擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
3.答非选择题时,必须使用0.5毫米黑色签字笔,将答案书写在答题卡规定的位置上。
4.所有题目必须在答题卡上作答,在试题卷上答题无效。
5.考试结束后, 只将答题卡交回。
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题:每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What did Amy forget to buy?
A. The milk and eggs.
B. The bread and butter.
C. The bread and eggs.
2. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What is the weather like now?
A. Rainy. B. Sunny. C. Cloudy.
3. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
How can doctors go to the earthquake-stricken area?
A. By ship. B. By train. C. By air.
4. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
How much will the man pay?
A. $20. B. $80. C. $100.
5. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What are the speakers mainly discussing?
A. Choosing cupboards.
B. Renting an apartment.
C. Doing some housework.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
6. Whom is the biggest gift from?
A. David. B. Jack. C. Jenny.
7. What does Sienna give the woman?
A. A scarf. B. A coat. C. A music box.
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
8. Where does the woman work full-time?
A. In a supermarket. B. In a company. C. In a kindergarten.
9. What requirement can’t the woman meet?
A. The age.
B. Work experience.
C. Much overtime work.
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
10. Where does the conversation probably take place?
A. In an office. B. At home C. At a restaurant.
11. What will the speakers do tomorrow evening?
A. Go to a concert. B. Visit a friend. C. Work extra hours.
12. Who is Alice going to call?
A. Mike. B. Joan. C. Catherine.
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
13. What does Tom think necessary to become a volunteer?
A. Having special skills.
B. Having much time.
C. Having willingness to help.
14. What will Tom do at the hospital?
A. Help move the patients.
B. Provide medical service.
C. Bring meals to the doctors.
15. What can we know about the hospital which Tom will volunteer for?
A. It is too far away.
B. It has a large budget.
C. It is short-staffed.
16. What will Flora do this Sunday?
A. Apply to an organization.
B. Assist at the hospital.
C. Take a bus to Tom’s house.
听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
17. What is the speaker?
A. A writer. B. A hostess. C. A scientist.
18. Why does Russell Foster think morning light is important?
A. It can adjust our body clock.
B. It helps us wake up fully in the morning.
C. It provides necessary vitamin D for better sleep.
19. What does Russell Foster say about naps?
A. They are good for reducing anxiety.
B. They should be avoided after 3:00 p.m.
C. They should be kept within 20 minutes.
20. What is Russell Foster’s last suggestion?
A. Doing some reading.
B. Taking some breathing exercises.
C. Avoiding important talks before bedtime.
第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项。
A
Old and historical cinemas are all around us and yet so unnoticed. A new photobook uncovers their often-overlooked beauty.
Loew’s Palace Theatre
Originally opened as the Poli’s Palace Theatre in 1922 by architect Thomas W. Lamb it was one of a double theatre complex along with the neighbouring Poli’s Majestic Theatre. In 1934, both theatres were taken over by Loew’s and operated as film theatres. In the late 1970s, an attempt to turn the building into a Christian Revival Centre never succeeded. The theatre is presently vacant and awaiting restoration.
Metropolitan Opera House
Originally founded as the Philadelphia Opera House in 1908, it was designed by local architect William H. McElfatrick, who was in charge of the design of 40 theatres in his career. The Philadelphia Opera House was designed for opera manager Oscar Hammerstein as his sixth opera house. In 1910, it was sold to the Metropolitan Opera of New York City and was renamed the Met. Through the 1920s, it showed silent films in addition to hosting various opera companies. In the late 1930s, it became a ballroom, and in the 1940s a sports area for basketball, wrestling, and boxing events. It finally closed in 1954 and was turned into a church.
Robin’s Theatre
Opened in 1923, it had 1,500 seats, and was designed by architects I. J. Goldston and Detroit-based C. Howard Crane. It was operated by The Robins Theatre Enterprises Co., a local company founded by Daniel Robins, who was an early partner of Albert Warner of Warner Bros. It closed in 1974 and was vacant until 2018, when it was renovated and reopened as a multipurpose venue in 2020.
21. What do Loew’s Palace Theatre and Metropolitan Opera House have in common?
A. Both of them were renamed. B. Both of them used to show silent films.
C. Both of them have been restored. D. Both of them served religious purposes.
22. At present, where are you likely to go for a concert?
A. Loew’s Palace Theatre. B. Christian Revival Centre.
C. Robin’s Theatre. D. Metropolitan Opera House.
23. What is the purpose of this passage?
A To rank the old and unnoticed theatres.
B. To encourage people to protect the old theatres.
C. To show the development of American theatres.
D. To provide information on overlooked old theatres.
B
My family had a room that we called the Library, but even back then I knew it was just our dining room with a few bookshelves around a small table. When I was a kid, I was told that all these books are precious things— they must never be folded, bent, or broken. Any dirty marks or notes on a book are banned and our reading should always be a clean activity since it’s what separates us from the beasts. Preservation of all texts was the most important thing in the world.
Years later, when I began reading everything I could in my early teens, I tiptoed into the Library one day and discovered, to my horror, that all the books were still extremely new. It was row after row, shelf after shelf. Something clicked and I knew I had found a horrible secret about my family: they had bought these books to be displayed like jewellery, rather than to be read.
In that moment I knew that all those silly rules around reading and books were dead wrong and that there was nothing sadder in this world than an unused book— clean, without any trace of the reader at all.
Now here’s the secret: good reading is messy reading. If I want the kind of novel that gets deep into my bones, the sort of non-fiction mystery that stays with me years after the fact, then I must bring sticky notes (便利贴) and let my books get scuffed (磨损) along the way. I should always walk away from a book with visible progress of my reading.
After years of treating my books as if they ought to be preserved in a museum, I now believe that you should honour the books by breaking them. Read them all so messily! Truly read the books, anytime and anywhere, no matter how much we f old them, bend them, or tear them! Throw them into your backpack or leave them open by the side of your bed. Don’t worry about stains or torn edges after years of reading. That is what a book is. That is what a book is for.
24. Where did the author’s family store their books?
A. In the study. B. In the dining room.
C. In the bedroom. D. In the living room.
25. What does the author imply about his family’s book collection?
A. It was piled in a mess. B. It was mainly for decoration.
C. It was large and various. D. It was kept for a good price.
26. What does the underlined part “Something clicked” mean?
A. I clicked the mouse. B. I suddenly felt puzzled.
C. Something made a sound. D. Something occurred to me.
27. Which opinion may the author agree on?
A. Good books are valuable jewelry. B. Books are the ladder of human progress.
C. Read thousands of books regardless of their state. D. Protect books as they’ re the source of knowledge.
C
“I’m thirsty,” a visitor told a humanoid robot standing 1.7 meters tall and weighing 65 kilograms at the 7th World Voice Expo (展览会) in Hefei, East China’s Anhui province. Without hesitation, it identified the bottle of coffee and handed it to the visitor. Besides, a range of daily necessities are now integrated with AI large language models, offering visitors exciting new experiences. For example, a smart refrigerator equipped with an AI-powered camera can suggest recipes according to the ingredients stored in it.
The 7th World Voice Expo showcases over 200 AI products, including humanoid robots, human machine interaction systems and upgraded large language models. This event highlights the remarkable speed at which AI has developed and the growing popularity of its applications in various situations.
iFLYTEK’s superbrain robotic platform has empowered 450 robotics companies and 15,000 developers across the country via opening up its large language model. Unitree, a Hangzhou-based robotics startup, presented its star humanoid robot, Unitr ee H1, which can move 3.3 meters per second. “We have sold more than 100 such robots, offering an insight into the huge market space for humanoid robots,” said Li Jun, head of technical services at Unitree. MiMouse, a high-tech company in Anhui, showcased its best-selling smart mouse along with a newly developed smart keyboard. Based on several large language models, they can effortlessly produce articles, create PowerPoint presentations, draw pictures and perform translations. “They can help reduce repetitive tasks for office workers,” said Feng Haihong, general manager of MiMouse, adding that they sold about 10,000 sets in less than a month.
In this year’s government work report, China announced an AI Plus initiative to push the digital economy’s development. “Thanks to the AI boom (繁荣), China is now home to more than 4,500 AI companies. In the future, AI will transform industrial and competition modes as well as scientific research globally, bring changes to all professions, and most importantly, meet people’s desires for a better life,” said Liu Qingfeng, chairman of iFLYTEK, at the expo.
28. What does the underlined word “integrated“ in paragraph 1 mean?
A. Combined. B. Compared. C. Tested. D. Displayed.
29. What can we know about the high-tech companies in paragraph 3?
A. They receive government funding. B. They are achieving market success.
C. They develop large language models. D. They are reducing labor cost in work.
30. What influence will AI bring according to Liu Qingfeng?
A. The boom of digital economy. B. The disappearance of some jobs.
C. The improvement of people’s lives. D. The deepening of global cooperation.
31. Which of the following is a suitable title for the text?
A. AI Companies Rise in China
B. Government Boosts AI Development
C. Human-like Robots Draw Attention at Hefei Expo
D. China’s AI Boom Sees New Wave of Applications
D
Shortly after Snapchat released its My AI chatbot to all users last May, Diana Lee, a mother from East Prairie, Missouri, told her 13-year-old daughter to stay away from the feature.
“It’s a temporary solution until I know more about it and can set some healthy boundaries and guidelines,” said Lee, who works at a software company. She worries about how My AI presents itself to young users like her daughter on Snapchat.
My AI is powered by the viral AI chatbot tool ChatGPT and like ChatGPT, it can offer recommendations, answer questions and talk with users. But Snapchat’s version has some key differences: users can customize the chatbot’s name, design a custom avatar (定制头像) for it, and bring it into conversations with friends.
The net effect is that talking with Snapchat’s chatbot may feel less impersonal than visiting ChatGPT’s website. It also may be less clear you’re talking to a computer
“I don’t think I’m prepared to know how to teach my kid how to emotionally separate humans and machines when they essentially look the same from her point of view,” Lee said. “I just think there is a really clear line Snapchat is crossing.”
The new tool is facing oppositions not only from parents but also from some Snapchat users who are flooding the app with bad reviews in the app store and criticisms on social media over privacy concerns, “weird” exchanges and an inability to remove the feature from their chat feed unless they pay for unlocking it.
While some may find value in the tool the mixed reactions hint at the risks companies face in launching new generative AI technology to their products, and particularly in products like Snapchat, whose users skew (偏向) younger.
Snapchat was an early launch partner when OpenAI opened up access to ChatGPT to third-party businesses, with many more expected to follow. Almost overnight, Snapchat has forced some families and lawmakers to deal with questions that may have seemed theoretical only months ago.
32. How does Snapchat’s My AI differ from ChatGPT according to the text?
A. It cannot answer users’ questions.
B. It requires payment for all users.
C. It clearly identifies itself as a computer program.
D. Users can personalize it and add it to friend chats.
33. What concerns Diana Lee about My AI?
A. Its high subscription cost.
B. Its technical failures in conversations.
C. Its unclear human-machine boundaries for teens.
D. Its competition with other chatbots like ChatGPT.
34. What is paragraph 6 mainly about?
A. Public resistance and various complaints targeting My AI.
B. The technical advantages of My AI over traditional chatbots.
C. Government regulations on social media features.
D. Age characteristics of Snapchat’s primary users.
35. What can be inferred from the last paragraph?
A. OpenAI limits ChatGPT access to only a few businesses.
B. AI concerns have suddenly become urgent real-life issues.
C. Families and lawmakers had fully discussed AI problems earlier.
D. Snapchat’s action will discourage other companies from using AI.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
We can't always meet lucky things in our life. Sometimes some bad things are good for our life. They can help us learn to be brave. No matter what happens in our life, we should learn to face it bravely.
Helen was a wonderful dancer. One day, when Helen was playing with her 10-month -old son at home, the building began to shake. “I carried my son in my arms and wanted to go downstairs, but when my husband opened the door, the building fell down,” said Helen.
Helen was saved the next day, but her husband and her baby son died.___36___The doctor said that her legs had to be cut off from the knees.
___37___“At first I thought I wouldn't be able to dance any more, and my life would become very hard.___38___But when I saw that my family and friends cared so much about me, I decided that I would not let them down,” Helen said.___39___Later, when she felt better, she began practicing dancing on the bed.
___40___She smiled and said to her mother “Tomorrow I will be able to walk, and before long I can dance again.”
The earthquake has taken away a lot of things, but it has never taken away the hope of life.
A. She wanted to die with her husband and baby.
B. I was very sad at that time.
C. What did this mean for a dancer?
D. And her legs were badly injured.
E. She first learned to turn over in bed without help.
F. She wanted her baby to be a dancer like her.
G. Months later, Helen received artificial limbs.(假肢)
第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
About four weeks ago our dear little Persian cat Ashleigh Faith died at the age of 16, for which we felt sad. We ____41____ her when she was five weeks old and bottle-fed her until she was able to ____42____ on her own. She was ____43____, weighing only six pounds at her heaviest weight. She was our baby, ____44____ all over the USA with us in our motorhome, then ____45____ at our home in Custer. She left a huge hole in our ____46____, and she had been my constant companion during the ____47____months of my stay in hospital.
Recently, our neighbor called and ____48____ asked if we knew anyone who did cat-sitting, as her mother was ill and she had to ____49____ her. She couldn’t _____50_____ her cat Bella with her. My husband _____51_____ said, “We’d love to take care of Bella.” We visit Bella each morning and afternoon, and she has been so _____52_____ for us after our loss. Bella is ten months old, and very _____53_____. We take Ashleigh’s laser light toy and Bella loves chasing(追逐)the red dot all over the house. She now _____54_____ us at the window, and then races to the door to _____55_____ us. Spending time with Bella is just what we need, and it helps our neighbor know that we take good care of her cat.
41. A. adored B. adopted C. comforted D. recognized
42. A. eat B. play C. bark D. sleep
43. A. shy B. smart C. tiny D. cute
44. A. flying B. pacing C. rolling D. travelling
45. A. turning around B. cheering up C. settling in D. dropping on
46. A. eyes B. hearts C. clothes D. walls
47. A. tough B. cold C. embarrassing D. relaxing
48. A. secretly B. anxiously C. calmly D. enthusiastically
49. A. care for B. rely on C. come across D. stare at
50. A. shelter B. mail C. hide D. carry
51. A. amazingly B. strangely C. eventually D. instantly
52. A. disappointing B. depressing C. appealing D. promising
53. A. reliable B. active C. discouraged D. disconnected
54. A. watches B. helps C. fancies D. approaches
55. A. protect B. drive C. disturb D. greet
第二节(共10小题:每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面材料, 在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
When people think of temple fairs in China, they often imagine Chinese dragon and lion dances. However, in Sihong, Jiangsu Province, Qiangan Dance was recognized as an intangible cultural heritage in Jiangsu province in 2023, due to its cultural ____56____ (significant).
A qiangan is a stick made of bamboo or wood, usually ____57____ (decorate) with copper coins (铜钱), bells and ribbons. Qiangan Dance performers use the qiangan to tap their shoulders, waists, legs and other body parts while dancing ____58____ the rhythm of local folk music.
Hu Bo, 50, is the president of the Qiangan Dance Association in Sihong County. Born into a family of folk artists, Hu has been practicing the dance for decades. ____59____ impresses him most is the Huaihe culture behind the dance. Sihong County, ____60____ is located along the Huaihe River, separates northern and southern China. Thus, the Qiangan Dance here also “combines the ‘softness’ of southern China and ‘boldness’ of northern China,”
However, it was hard to make a living by only relying on Qiangan Dance, according to Hu, “Many people here in Sihong perform the Qiangan Dance just for leisure.” ____61____ (pass) down the traditional folk dance, Hu formed his own team in 2013. Since then, he ____62____ (train) people interested in the dance, and now about 30 can perform Qiangan Dance on stage. They ____63____ (regular) perform at temple fairs and museums and take part in competitions. Hu also shares videos of these performances on Douyin, ____64____ (attract) many viewers.
“They encourage me to pass down and further develop Qiangan Dance, which strengthens my determination to bring it to ____65____ bigger stage,” said Hu.
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
66. 假定你是李华,在美国某校学习交流期间,该校拟举办趣味运动会(fun sports meeting),校学生会向全校师生征集有创意的运动项目。你打算给学生会写一封邮件,内容包括:
(1)你的创意项目;
(2)你的推荐理由;
注意:(1)写作词数应为80个左右;
(2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答
To whom it may concern,
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
第二节(满分25分)
67. 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
The walls of failure surrounded me. I saw my teacher’s eyes fixed on my every move. My mom’s blank expression betrayed one thing: disappointment. “He is not giving his full potential,” I heard my teacher say. I stared, afraid, ashamed, and determined. My determination was not to excel and put my best effort into improvement; my determination told me to give up.
It was my first year in the United States. I was a fifth grader, and everything around me seemed alien. My native language had been Spanish, and after coming to the United States from Puerto Rico because of serious family problems, I just felt like hiding inside my metaphorical (隐喻的) shell. The school itself was bright and very welcoming. The bright walls with colored dinosaurs, dragon and cartoons were appealing, and the distinct smell of crayons, play dough (面团) , and chalks made the place feel like my home.
Then why did I have such a negative attitude? It was not because my teachers did not support me. They were willing to stay after school with me to help me learn the concepts. It was not because my classmates did not want me there. Most of them invited me to sit with them at lunch. It was not because I could not talk to anyone; I had a bilingual teacher with me all day, helping me.
My negative attitude was the result of frustration and lack of interest in study. No matter how hard I tried, the mysterious code known as “English” would not take root in my brain. I tried for hours on end to improve my grammar, pronunciation, and vocabulary, but the unknown language “did not want to be learned”.
注意:
1. 续写词数应为150左右;
2. 请按如下格式在相应位置作答。
Paragraph 1:
That afternoon, after the parent- teacher conference finished, my mom and I were on the way home.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph2:
After that day, I changed myself gradually.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第1页/共1页
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$$