内容正文:
英语七年级下册RJ版
第4课时
Section B(1a-2c)
知识管理
沁基础达标
词句训德
1.unhappy adj.不快乐的
其反义词为happy;其副词形式为
一、根据句意在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的
unhappily.
正确形式
【拓展】加前缀-un的形容词有:
1.-I don't like the awful pictures.
unusual特别的;不寻常的
-Neither do I.Those pictures make me
(happy).
unkind不友善的
2.You should
(focus)on your homework first.
untidy不整洁的
Don't think
other things.
2.either adv.也(用于否定词组后)
3.Hanging
with my friends is relaxing for me at
【拓展】too,also和either用法
weekends.
辨析
4.These three books all talk about
(become)a
(1)to0通常用于肯定句,放在句
better person because of your love and trust().
末。如:
5.If you are too busy on
He likes English,and I like
(weekday),just
English too.他喜欢英语,我也喜
(relax)at home at weekends.
欢英语。
二、根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词
(2)also用于肯定句或疑问句,在
1.进行体育运动可以培养团队精神。
句中位置比较灵活,通常放在be
Doing sports can
team
动词、情态动词、助动词之后,实义
2.首先,想想你能做的事情。
动词之前。如:
First,
the things you
He likes English,and I also like
English.他喜欢英语,我也喜欢
3.西蒙每天都要花很多时间练习打篮球。
英语。
Simon
a lot of time
(3)either常用于否定句中,放在
every day.
句末。
4.请记住,我们都需要遵守社区规则。这些规则有助于我们
He doesn't like English,I don't
拥有一个更好的生活环境。
either..他不喜欢英语,我也不喜
Please
We all need to
欢英语。
in the community.They
3.practise v.训练;练习
to live.
practise的名词形式为practice。
5.你对每条规则有何建议?
【拓展】常见短语
What is your
for
practise doing sth.练习做某事
如:
然能力提升
话篇训德
“=“
Mary often practises playing the
三、语法填空
guitar.玛丽常常练习弹奏吉他。
We have many 1.
(rule)in our school.I
【注意】后接动名词的动词还有:
enjoy,mind,finish等。
think some of 2.
(they)are good for us,but
4.hang v.悬挂
others are awful.We have to 3.
(wear)our school
【拓展】常见短语
uniforms.I think it's good.We can't be late 4.
hang out闲逛;常去某处
school.And we have to listen to the teacher in class.All of
5.weekday n.工作日(星期一至星
these rules are good for our study and I like them.
期五的任何一天)
We mustn't 5
(bring)phones to school.I
其短语为on weekdays在工作日,
don't think it's a good rule 6.
follow )
对应短语为on/at weekends在
周末。
Sometimes our parents are busy 7.
(work)and
can't get home early.They need to tell us about that.
18
Unit 2 No Rules,No Order
8
we don't take phones,how can they call us?We
6.awful ad.糟糕的;讨厌的
can't hang out with our friends on weekends 9.
.I
7.become v.变成;成为
know we must study hard,but I think we need to do
become用作连系动词,后面接名
something 10.
(relax)too.Can you give me
词、形容词等作表语。如:
some advice?
He wants to become a teacher.
四、任务型阅读
Different schools around the world have different rules.
他想成为一名老师。
Some of these rules might seem unusual.Let's take a look at
Our city becomes beautiful.我们
a few of them!
的城市变得很美丽。
In some parts of the US,students can ride horses to
8.better adj.较好的ado.较好地
school.They have special places to tie()up their horses
better是good和well的比较级。
and keep them safe.This is because riding horses is a
9.focus v.集中(注意力、精力等);
common(常见的)way of getting around in those places.
In South Korea(韩国),students not only wear uniforms
聚焦
during school but also on their way to and from school.This
【拓展】常见短语
is to show discipline()even outside of class.You might
focus on集中(注意力、精力等)于
see groups of students wearing the same uniforms.They
10.build v.创建;建造
often wait for the bus or walk together.
build的名词形式为building,意
In Germany(德国),students have a rule to call their
为“建筑物”。
teachers,They use formal(正式的)titles like“Herr”or
11.relax.放松;休息
"Frau".They do this to show respect for their teachers.It's
important for them to be polite and respectful to their teachers
relax的形容词形式为relaxing
all the time.
和relaxed。relaxing意为“令人
In Finland,students have a special rule.No matter the
放松的”,一般修饰某物或某事;
weather,they always have outdoor playtime.Even if it's
relaxed意为“感到放松的”,一般
raining or snowing,they go outside to play games in nature.
修饰某人。如:
This is because they believe playtime is important for
Listening to music is relaxing.
learning and well-being(健康).
These unusual school rules show us how different
听音乐令人放松。
countries have their different ways of doing things.It's
I feel relaxed after a walk.在散
interesting to see how rules can be special and show the
步之后,我感到很放松。
values and traditions of each place.
12.advice n.建议:意见
1.In which country can students ride horses to school?
advice为不可数名词,表示一条
建议用a piece of advice。advice
2.What do South Korean students show by wearing
的动词形式为advise。
uniforms during school and on their way to and from
【拓展】advise的用法
school?
advise doing sth.建议做某事。
advise sb.(not)to do sth.建议
3.Why do students in Finland play outdoors no matter the
某人(不)做某事。
weather?
13.make sb's/the bed整理床铺;铺床
如:
My brother can make his/the
4.What do you think of the unusual school rules?
bed,我的弟弟会自己铺床。
14.think about思考;考虑
【拓展】think短语
5.将短文中画线句子翻译成中文。
think of想起;想到
think over仔细考虑
197参考答案
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