2025年暑假外研版英语八年级上册Unit2基础知识综合练习

2025暑假Unit2 Getting along基础知识综合练习（外研版英语八上） 一、根据音标或中文写出下列单词或短语的英文表达 1. 巨大的，大的 /lɑːdʒ/ __________ 2. 大声说，呼喊 /ʃaʊt/ __________ 3. （栅栏或围墙上的）大门 /ɡeɪt/ __________ 4. 自从……以来 /sɪns/ __________ 5. 洞，孔，坑 /həʊl/ __________ 6. 害怕的，恐惧的 /əˈfreɪd/ __________ 7. 双倍的，两倍的 /ˈdʌbl/ __________ 8. （报刊的）文章，论文 /ˈɑːtɪkl/ __________ 9. 极其贵重的 /ˈpraɪsləs/ __________ 10. 提供，给予 /ˈɒfə(r)/ __________ 二、根据句意、汉语提示或括号内所给词的适当形式填空 1. We should learn to get along ______ (good) with others. 2. Thank you for ______ (teach) me how to make friends. 3. The children are playing ______ (happy) in the garden. 4. He is ______ (afraid) of speaking in front of the class. 5. The ______ (introduce) of the book is very interesting. 6. We ______ (learn) a lot about getting along with others so far. 7. She always offers ______ (help) others when they are in trouble. 8. They ______ (build) a new school in the village last year. 9. My parents are always ______ (worry) about my study. 10. The story is so ______ (interest) that we all like it. 11. She decided ______ (attend) the party last night. 12. He is looking forward to ______ (hear) from his pen pal. 13. The ______ (friend) between us will last forever. 14. We should respect our ______ (teacher). 15. He is ______ (luck) enough to win the first prize. 16. She ______ (write) a letter to her friend yesterday. 17. My mother often tells me ______ (not stay) up late. 18. The ______ (communicate) between people is very important. 19. We should try our best ______ (solve) the problem. 20. It's time for us ______ (go) to school. 三、单选 1.—How long have you ______ here? —For two days. I ______ here the day before yesterday. A. been; came B. come; came C. came; came D. been; have come 2.Thank you for ______ me with my English. A. help B. helping C. to help D. helps 3.He is____old man and he usually walks his dog after____ supper. A. a; the B. an; a C. an; / D. the; / 4.—What are you doing? —I'm looking for the book ______ you lent me yesterday. A. who B. that C. whose D. whom 5.She is ______ girl that everyone likes her. A. so a kind B. such a kind C. a so kind D. a such kind 6.They have been friends ______ they were children. A. for B. since C. until D. when 7.I don't like this one. Please show me ______. A. other B. the other C. another D. others 8.My mother asked me ______ too much TV. A. not watch B. not to watch C. watch not D. to not watch 9.—Can you tell me how to get good grades? —Sure. You should ______ your lessons carefully before exams. A. review B. repeat C. report D. return 10.The little girl is ______ shy. A. a kind of B. kind of C. all kinds of D. kinds of 四、根据汉语提示完成下列句子 1.你应该学会与他人友好相处。 You should learn to ____________________ others. 2.我们可以通过写信交流。 We can communicate ____________________. 3.保持积极的态度很重要。 It's important to ____________________. 4.她决定参加英语比赛。 She decided to ____________________ the English competition. 5.他害怕晚上一个人出去。 He ____________________ go out alone at night. 6.自从那以后，他们成为了好朋友。 ____________________, they have become good friends. 7.他们正在讨论如何解决这个问题。 They are discussing how to ____________________ the problem. 8.你能给我一些关于如何学好英语的建议吗？ Can you give me some ____________________ on how to learn English well? 9.他经常在网上和朋友聊天。 He often chats with his friends ____________________. 10.我们应该互相帮助，共同进步。 We should help ____________________ and make progress together. 五、句型转换 1.I have been to Beijing twice. (对划线部分提问) ____________________ have you been to Beijing? 2.She has already finished her homework. (改为否定句) She ____________________ her homework yet. 3.The boy is so young that he can't go to school. (改为同义句) The boy is ______________young __________go to school. 4.He bought the book two days ago. (改为同义句) He ____________________ the book for two days. 5.They have lived in this city since 2000. (对划线部分提问) ____________________ have they lived in this city? 6.My father often goes to work by bike. (改为同义句) My father often _____________a bike _________work. 7.She is a very lovely girl. (改为感叹句) ____________________ lovely girl she is! 8.He said, “I will go to Beijing tomorrow.” (改为间接引语) He said that he ____________________ to Beijing the next day. 9.There is a lot of water in the bottle. (改为一般疑问句) ________________there ________________water in the bottle? 10.This is my book. (改为同义句) This book ____________________ me. 六、完型填空 Dear Sue, I'm happy to be your friend. I'm from China. I'm 13 years old. I'm a ______ in No. 1 Middle School. I get up ______ six thirty in the morning. I often have bread and milk ______ breakfast. Then I go to school by bike. Our first class begins at eight o'clock. We have four classes in the morning and three in the afternoon. My favorite ______ is English. I think it's ______ and interesting. After school, I often play basketball with my classmates. Sometimes, I go to the ______ club to read books. I like reading very much. I go home at five o'clock. I have dinner with my parents at six. After dinner, I do my homework. I ______ watch TV in the evening. I go to bed at about nine thirty. On weekends, I often go to the zoo with my parents. We like animals very much. My favorite animal is the panda. It's very cute. I also like reading books at home. I think reading is fun. Write to me soon! Best wishes! Li Hua ( ) 1. A. teacher B. student C. doctor D. worker ( ) 2. A. at B. in C. on D. for ( ) 3. A. with B. for C. about D. of ( ) 4. A. city B. color C. subject D. sport ( ) 5. A. difficult B. boring C. easy D. relaxing ( ) 6. A. art B. music C. reading D. history ( ) 7. A. always B. usually C. often D. sometimes 答案 一、1. large 2. shout 3. gate 4. since 5. hole 6. afraid 7. double 8. article 9. priceless 10. offer 二、1. well 2. teaching 3. happily 4. afraid 5. introduction 6. have learned 7. to help 8. built 9. worried 10. interesting 11. to attend 12. hearing 13. friendship 14. teachers 15. lucky 16.wrote 17.not to stay 18. communication 19. to solve 20. to go 三、1-5 ABCBB 6-10 BCBAB 四、1. get along well with 2. by writing letters 3. keep a positive attitude 4. take part in 5. is afraid to 6. Since then 7. solve 8. advice 9. online 10. each other 五、1. How many times 2. hasn't finished 3. too; to 4. has had 5. How long 6.rides; to 7.What a 8.would go 9.Is; much 10. belongs to 六、1-7 BABCCCD 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$