精品解析：河北省邢台市2024-2025学年下学期教学质量检测八年级英语试卷

2024—2025学年第二学期期末督测 八年级英语试卷（仁爱版） 说明： 1. 本试卷共8页，满分120分。 2. 请将所有答案填写在答题卡上，答在试卷上无效。 第一部分 听力（共四节，满分30分） 第一节 听句子，选择最佳答语（共5题；每题1分，满分5分） 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Good idea. B. Well done. C. Don’t worry. Let me help you. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】I want to give up English because it’s so difficult. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. How excellent! B. In an English class. C. You can tell her about it. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】Ms. Li spoke so quickly that I couldn’t understand her. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It is expensive. B. It must be on the bed. C. It cost me 20 yuan. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】How much did you pay for the book? 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Have fun. B. Good luck. C. Best wishes. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】We’ll go on a holiday next week. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. I watched TV last night. B. Yes, I did. C. No, he didn’t. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】Did you clean the room last Sunday? 第二节 听对话，选择正确答案（共13题；每题1分，满分13分） 6. Where are the speakers? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 原文】A: I really like this dress, but I am afraid it’s not my size. B: Try it on first, to see if it fits you, dear. 7. What does the man think is the most useful invention? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: What do you think is the most useful invention, the mobile phone or the AI technology? B: Neither. For me, the high speed train is the most useful, because it takes us to go where we want to go faster. 听对话，回答问题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8 What is Molly doing on the computer? A. Booking a train ticket. B. Playing computer games. C. Doing her homework. 9. Who is going to London by train? A. Tim. B. Tim’s father. C. Tim’s mother. 【答案】8. C 9. B 【解析】 【详解】A: Are you playing computer games, Molly? B: No, Tim. I’m doing my geography homework on the computer. A: You told mom, you finished it last night, didn’t you? B: Yes, I did. But I forgot to save it, so I have to do it again. A: Poor you. Don’t turn off the computer after using it. B: Why? A: I want to help that book a train ticket to London on the Internet. 听对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. How does Lily feel on the first day of school? A. Nervous. B. Tired. C. Happy. 11. What is Lily afraid of? A. Talking in public. B. Taking a PE lesson. C. Shaking hands with others. 【答案】10. A 11. A 【解析】 【原文】A: What’s wrong, Lily? B: I’m really nervous. I’m always this way on the first day of school. A: Actually. You are not the only one. It’s hard for me too. B: Do you know anything about the teacher? A: Aha, a little. Someone told me she gave less homework, but you have to talk a lot in class. B: Oh, no. I’m afraid of talking in front of lots of people. A: Oh, don’t worry. After you get to know the people and make friends, you’ll feel more relaxed. B: It doesn’t get better for me. I’m shy. I have trouble looking at people when I talk and my hands shake. A: Look! The teacher is coming. Let’s talk after class. 听对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. Where is the New World Department Store? A. Behind a restaurant. B. Next to a coffee shop. C. Across from a flower shop. 13. Why does Sue want to get to the store quickly? A. Because she has something else to do. B. Because it is too late now. C. Because it is going to rain. 14. Which bus will Sue take to the store? A. The No. 3 bus. B. The No. 13 bus. C. The No. 23 bus. 【答案】12. B 13. A 14. C 【解析】 【原文】A: Hi, Tom. Could you tell me the way to the new world department store? B: Sure, go along this road and you will see it on the left of a coffee shop. A: I have much homework to do. I want to get there quickly. B: OK, the No. 23 bus will take you there. By the way, why do you want to go there? A: I want to buy something for my friend Jenny. Last time, I forgot to buy her a present. B: Oh, I see. 听对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 15. When will the woman arrive at the hotel? A. On March 17th. B. On March 7th. C. On March 9th. 16. How much will the woman pay for four single rooms a night? A. 3, 600 yuan. B. 1, 200 yuan. C. 900 yuan. 17. What services come with the single room? A. A TV, a telephone and some English newspapers. B. A computer, a telephone and some magazines. C. A TV, a sofa and some English newspapers. 18. What’s the name of the woman? A. Wendy Smith. B. Amy Smith. C. Bonnie Smith. 【答案】15. B 16. B 17. A 18. A 【解析】 【原文】A: Hello, this is Sunshine Hotel. Can I help you? B: Yes, I’d like to book rooms. A: Could you please tell me when you will arrive? B: On March seventh and I’ll stay there for three days. A: How many rooms would you like? B: Four single rooms. How much are they? A: Three hundred yuan for one single room a night. B: All right. What services come with that? A: You have a TV, a telephone and some English newspapers, and you also get a free breakfast. B: Could I have the rooms which face south? A: Of course. Four single rooms which face south, from March seventh to ninth. Am I right? B: Exactly. A: Could you tell me your name please? B: Wendy Smith. A: Got it. Hope to see you at our hotel. 第三节 （共7题；每题1分，满分7分） 听短文，选择正确答案【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 19. What’s the program about? A. Music. B. Cooking. C. Weather. 20. How long will the program last every Saturday? A. Half an hour. B. One hour. C. Two hours. 21. What can we learn from the program on Sundays? A. How to buy a tool. B. How to choose food. C. How to make a meal. 【答案】19. B 20. A 21. C 【解析】 【原文】Taste It is a new TV program. It’s about cooking. In the program, You can gain much knowledge about how to make a delicious meal, as well as eat healthily. This program is shown every weekend from 5:15 p.m. to 5:45 p.m. The first show is on May 31. On Saturdays, the cooks will teach you how to choose healthy food. On Sundays, they will show you how to make a simple and healthy meal. This TV program will last two months. Don’t miss this wonderful program, if you enjoy cooking. 听短文，选择正确答案。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 22. What is China Through My Eyes? A. A Chinese writing club. B. An English speech competition. C. A school art festival. 23. Who shared the story of Chinese Women’s Volleyball Team? A. Lingling. B. Daming. C. Meimei. 24. What technologies made villagers’ lives better? A. AI and solar energy. B. Robots and machines. C. Internet and computers. 25. Why did the students share Chinese culture through stories? A. To teach others about ancient Chinese history. B. To show how tradition and new ideas work together. C. To express personal opinions about high technology. 【答案】22. B 23. A 24. A 25. B 【解析】 【原文】 Telling Chinese stories in English is a great way to share our culture. Last month, our school held an English speech competition called China Through My Eyes. One student Lingling shared the story of Chinese Women’s Volleyball Team. She connected their teamwork and spirit to modern Chinese women’s success in sports. The winner Meimei talked about a village she visited. She said new technologies like AI and solar energy made villages lives better while they still kept traditional farming customs. Through this stories, we learned that sharing Chinese culture is not just about history. It’s also about how tradition and new ideas work together today. 第四节 （共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听短文填空【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Past ·The first jeans were produced in ____26____. ·They were made of the brown cloth which was usually used for making tents. My own thought: ·The writer thinks that jeans become very ____27____ now. Changes ·The materials of jeans became more ____28____. ·People created many different ____29____. ·They were no longer just for workers but also for teenagers and women. Now ·They look good and ____30____ long. That’s probably why most people own a pair of jeans. 【答案】26. 1885 27. common##popular 28. comfortable 29. styles 30. last 【解析】 【原文】Hello, everyone. Let me introduce the invention of jeans to you. The first jeans were produced in eighteen eighty five. In the past they were just designed for workers. The pants were made of the brown cloth. This kind of cloth was usually used for making tents. Then the materials of jeans became more comfortable and the style of the jeans are changing. People created many different styles. They were no longer just for workers, but also for teenagers and women. Now jeans become so common that all kinds of people around the world wear jeans. They look good and last long. That’s probably why most people own a pair of jeans. 第二部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 完形填空（共10题；每题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 “Take out the rubbish, clean the living room, and sweep the floor,” said Jane’s mother. “Jane, you have to help me so we can ___31___ the housework faster!” The minute Jane finished the work, her ___32___ asked her to do something else: pick up her books and put her clothes away. Jane said angrily, “Mom! ___33___ do I have to do so much work?” When Jane finished all the work, she felt ___34___ and unhappy. She took a piece of paper and wrote on it: For all the ___35___ I did: Take out the rubbish—$0. 75 Clean the living room—$5. 00 Sweep the floor—$3. 00 ___36___ my books—$1. 00 Put my clothes away—$2. 00 Total (总计): $11. 75 Jane then gave it to her mother. After Mom read it, she picked up a ___37___ , turned over the paper and wrote: For the nine months that I carried you: Free. For all the food that I ___38___ for you: Free. For all my love for you: Free. When Jane finished ___39___ it, she almost cried. She said to her mother, “Mom, I love you.” Then she took the pen ___40___ wrote on the paper in big letters, “PAID IN FULL.” Love between Jane and her mother was more. 31. A. survey B. fill C. form D. finish 32. A. father B. mother C. uncle D. aunt 33. A. When B. Where C. How D. Why 34. A. bored B. surprised C. tired D. pleased 35. A. homework B. jobs C. housework D. works 36. A. Look up B. Pick up C. Give up D. Take up 37. A. pen B. knife C. match D. paper 38. A. pushed B. protected C. provided D. spread 39. A. reporting B. reading C. copying D. explaining 40. A. or B. so C. and D. but 【答案】31. D 32. B 33. D 34. C 35. C 36. B 37. A 38. C 39. B 40. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了简觉得妈妈让自己做太多家务很不满，于是列出做家务应得报酬的清单给妈妈，妈妈则在清单背面写下为简付出的种种且都免费，简看完后深受感动，意识到妈妈的爱无法用金钱衡量，增进了母女之间的感情，体现了生活中亲情的珍贵与无私。 【31题详解】 句意：简，你得帮我，这样我们就能更快地完成家务！ survey调查；fill填充；form形成；finish完成。根据“Jane, you have to help me so we can...the housework faster!”可知，妈妈希望简帮忙更快地“完成”家务，此处应选“finish”。故选D。 【32题详解】 句意：简一做完这项工作，她妈妈又让她做别的事：捡起她的书并把衣服放好。 father父亲；mother母亲；uncle叔叔；aunt阿姨。根据“The minute Jane finished the work, her...asked her to do something else”可知，文章围绕简和妈妈展开，这里是妈妈让简做事，此处应选“mother”。故选B。 【33题详解】 句意：为什么我要做这么多工作？ When什么时候；Where（在）哪里；How怎样；Why为什么。根据“Mom! ...do I have to do so much work?”可知，简对做很多工作不满，所以问 “为什么”，此处应选“Why”。故选D。 【34题详解】 句意：当简完成所有工作时，她感到疲惫又不开心。 bored无聊的；surprised惊讶的；tired疲惫的；pleased高兴的。根据“When Jane finished all the work, she felt...and unhappy.”可知，做了很多家务后，简感觉“疲惫”，此处应选“tired”。故选C。 【35题详解】 句意：她拿出一张纸，在上面写道：我做所有家务。 homework家庭作业；jobs工作（泛指各种工作）；housework家务；works作品。根据“For all the...I did”可知，这里简写的是做的家务相关，此处应选“housework”。故选C。 【36题详解】 句意：捡起我的书——1美元。 Look up查阅；Pick up捡起；Give up放弃；Take up占据。根据“...my books—$1. 00”可知，前文说让简捡起书，所以这里是“捡起”，此处应选“Pick up”。故选B。 【37题详解】 句意：妈妈看完后，拿起一支笔，把纸翻过来写道。 pen笔；knife刀；match火柴；paper纸。根据“After Mom read it, she picked up a...turned over the paper and wrote”可知，妈妈要写字，所以拿起 “笔”，此处应选“pen”。故选A。 【38题详解】 句意：为你提供的所有食物：免费。 pushed推；protected保护；provided提供；spread传播。根据“For all the food that I...for you: Free.”可知，是妈妈为简“提供”食物，此处应选“provided”。故选C。 【39题详解】 句意：当简读完后，她几乎哭了。 reporting报道；reading阅读；copying抄写；explaining解释。根据“When Jane finished...it, she almost cried.”可知，简是“读”了妈妈写的内容，此处应选“reading”。故选B。 【40题详解】 句意：然后她拿起笔，在纸上用大字写道：“已全额付清”。 or或者；so所以；and和，并且；but但是。根据“Then she took the pen...wrote on the paper in big letters”可知，“拿起笔”和“在纸上写”是先后顺承关系，用“and”。故选C。 第二节 短文填空（共15题；每题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。 Last weekend, our school held a charity sale. All the students enjoyed ___41___ (they) while preparing some things to sell. Some students brought something based on their ___42___ (hobby), like model cars for those who loved building models. I brought some old books and toys that I no longer used. My friend Lily helped me deal ___43___ the prices. She also made a sign that said, “Buy a gift, help a child”. We ___44___ (sell) out the old things quickly. Our teacher said the sale was held ___45___ (successful). A beautiful painting was chosen (被选中) as the ___46___ (popular) thing by our teacher. So far, we has raised over 2, 000 yuan for the children in poor areas. It’s a great ___47___ (please) to see everyone’s kindness. Next month, we ___48___ (visit) a village school. We plan to bring the money and some books. Our teacher told us not ___49___ (forget) to prepare small gifts. In order to protect the books from ___50___ (get) wet, we packed them in strong boxes. Can you imagine how happy the children there will be? Each of us will try our best to make the visit ___51___ (wonder) and enjoyable. On the ___52___ (three) day of our preparation, we found an old photo album. Inside were pictures of fallen leaves and smiling faces. It felt like ___53___ bridge connecting our world with theirs. We wrote some warm words and wishes on each page, looking forward to ___54___ (see) them at once. The activity may end quickly, ___55___ the memories of helping others will stay long. 【答案】41. themselves 42. hobbies 43. with 44. sold 45. successfully 46. most popular 47. pleasure 48. will visit 49. to forget 50. getting 51. wonderful 52. third 53. a 54. seeing 55. but 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了学校举办慈善义卖活动，学生们积极参与并为贫困地区的孩子们筹集资金和准备礼物的故事。 【41题详解】 句意：所有学生在准备要卖的东西时玩得很开心。enjoy oneself是固定搭配，意为“玩得开心”，主语是students，反身代词用复数形式。故填themselves。 42题详解】 句意：一些学生根据他们的爱好带来了一些东西，像汽车模型给那些喜欢搭模型的人。hobby是可数名词，根据“their”可知，需用复数形式。故填hobbies。 【43题详解】 句意：我的朋友莉莉帮我处理价格问题。deal with是固定搭配，意为“处理”。故填with。 【44题详解】 句意：我们很快就卖完了旧东西。根据上下文时态，此处需用过去时。故填sold。 【45题详解】 句意：我们老师说这次义卖举办得很成功。修饰动词held需用副词形式。故填successfully。 【46题详解】 句意：一幅美丽的画被老师选为最受欢迎的东西。根据“A beautiful painting was chosen...thing by our teacher”可知，此处需用最高级形式。故填most popular。 【47题详解】 句意：看到每个人的善意是一件很愉快的事。a great pleasure是固定搭配，意为“一件很愉快的事”。故填pleasure。 【48题详解】 句意：下个月，我们将参观一所乡村学校。根据时间状语next month，需用将来时。故填will visit。 【49题详解】 句意：老师告诉我们不要忘记准备小礼物。tell sb. not to do sth.是固定结构。故填to forget。 【50题详解】 句意：为了保护书本不被弄湿，我们把它们装在结实的盒子里。protect…from后接动名词形式。故填getting。 【51题详解】 句意：我们每个人都会尽力让这次访问变得精彩而愉快。make sth. adj.是固定结构，形容词作宾补。故填wonderful。 【52题详解】 句意：在我们准备的第三天，我们发现了一本旧相册。表示“第三天”需用序数词。故填third。 【53题详解】 句意：感觉像一座连接我们世界和他们世界的桥梁。bridge是可数名词单数，且首次提到，需用不定冠词。故填a。 【54题详解】 句意：我们在每一页上写下一些温暖的话语和祝福，期待马上见到他们。look forward to后接动名词形式。故填seeing。 【55题详解】 句意：活动可能很快结束，但帮助他人的记忆会持续很久。前后句意转折，需用but连接。故填but。 第三部分 阅读（共两节，满分40分） 第一节 阅读理解（共15题；每题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Tom and Mike work in a computer company. One day, a customer entered the office. She looked at Mike and Tom, and then she walked to Mike. Mike gave her a warm greeting. Tom was sad and walked away. Tom said, “People always choose Mike. I don’t understand why.” “It’s the way that you communicate (交流).” Mrs Smith said. “How can that be? ” Tom asked, “I don’t have a chance to speak.” “Communicating is more than just speaking. Your body language is also very important.” Mrs Smith said. “Body language?” Tom asked. “It’s the way that you stand and sit. It’s the expression (表情) on your face. Tom, you never smile and you don’t turn your head towards them.” Mrs Smith said, “Look at Mike. He is holding his head up. He always smiles and looks friendly. His body language makes people feel comfortable, so they all go to ask him for help.” Tom decided to improve his body language. He started to sit up straight and tried smiling at people. 56. Where do Tom and Mike work? A. In a store. B. In a bank. C. In a company. D. In an office. 57. Why did Tom feel sad? A. Because he never smiles. B. Because customers didn’t choose him. C. Because Mike didn’t have a chance to speak. D. Because Mike didn’t give him a warm greeting. 58. What’s the main idea of the passage? A. Body language is very important when we communicate with others. B. It’s important for us to learn some other languages. C. We should always smile at customers. D. Communicating is more than just smiling. 【答案】56. C 57. B 58. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了汤姆和迈克在一家电脑公司工作，顾客总是选择迈克而不选汤姆。史密斯夫人指出这是因为肢体语言在交流中起着重要作用，迈克积极的肢体语言让人们感觉舒适，而汤姆消极的肢体语言则不利于交流。本文强调了肢体语言在人际交往中的重要性。 【56题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Tom and Mike work in a computer company.”可知，汤姆和迈克在一家公司工作，故选C。 【57题详解】 细节理解题。根据“She looked at Mike and Tom, and then she walked to Mike. Tom was sad and walked away. Tom said, ‘People always choose Mike. I don’t understand why.’”可知，汤姆难过是因为顾客总是选择迈克而不选他，故选B。 【58题详解】 主旨大意题。文章围绕汤姆和迈克在公司的经历展开，通过顾客总是选择迈克，引出史密斯夫人对迈克和汤姆肢体语言的分析，强调了肢体语言在交流中的重要性，故选A。 B 59. Who can help the soldier get out of the job? A. Nobody. B. The doctor. C. Joseph Heller. D. Rule 22. 60. What does IT in picture 7 refer to? A. Making the doctor believe is easy. B. The soldier has become crazy. C. Flying airplanes is dangerous. D. I can die at any time when I fly. 61. What can we learn from the comics (漫画)? A. The doctor tries his best to help the soldier. B. If the soldier is crazy, he will get out of the job. C. The soldier asks the doctor about Rule 22. D. The soldier thinks his life is more valuable (有价值的)than his job. 【答案】59. A 60. B 61. D 【解析】 【导语】本文借漫画呈现“第二十二条军规”困境及含义。 【59题详解】 推理判断题。根据漫画内容，士兵陷入“第二十二条军规（Catch-22）”困境，若觉得飞行危险想停飞，说明担心生命安全，就不是疯子，不能停飞；若疯了，就不会觉得飞行危险，也不会想停飞。所以没人能帮他脱离这份危险工作。故选A。 【60题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第7幅图中“Rule 22-A soldier can stop flying airplanes only if he is crazy. But he has to MAKE THE DOCTOR BELIEVE IT.”可知，这里的“IT”指的是“The soldier has become crazy（士兵已经疯了）”，即士兵要让医生相信自己疯了才能停飞。故填B。 【61题详解】 推理判断题。从漫画可知，士兵觉得飞行工作危险，担心生命安全，想脱离危险工作，这表明他认为自己的生命比工作更有价值。故选D。 C Poem 1 Fishing in Snow By Liu zongyuan From hill to hill no bird in flight, From path (小路) to path no man in sight. A lonely fisherman afloat, Is fishing in snow in a lonely boat. Poem 2 On the Stork Tower By Wang Zhihuan The sun beyond the mountain glows, The Yellow River seawards (向海) flows. You can enjoy a grander sight, By climbing to a greater height! Poem 3 Thoughts on a Quiet Night By Li Bai Before my bed a pool of light, Can it be hoarfrost on the ground? Looking up, I find the moon bright, Bowing, in homesickness I’m drowned. Poem 4 ____________ By Wang Wei Looking afar the mountains are colorful, Listening nearby the water is peaceful. Flowers are still there when spring’s gone, Birds will not fly away while people come. 62. Which picture is about Poem 3? A. B. C. D. 63. What is Wang Zhihuan’s idea according to Poem 2? A. Never give up. B. Don’t put off today’s work until tomorrow. C. The higher you are, the farther you can see. D. Where there is a will, there is a way. 64. What does the writer describe in Poem 1? A. Positive state of mind. B. Lonely but strong spirits. C. Feeling of missing his hometown. D. The beauty of nature. 65. What can be the best title for Poem 4? A. Colorful Mountains B. A Picture C. To a Friend D. Spring 【答案】62. D 63. C 64. B 65. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是四首古诗，分别是《江雪》，《登鹳雀楼》，《静夜思》和《画》。 【62题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Looking up, I find the moon bright, Bowing, in homesickness I’m drowned.”可知，床前明月光，疑似地上霜，描绘了作者在望月思乡，据此推断图D是有关第三首诗的。故选D。 【63题详解】 细节理解题。根据“You can enjoy a grander sight, By climbing to a greater height!”可知，欲穷千里目，更上一层楼，表达的意思是站得更高，看得更远。故选C。 【64题详解】 细节理解题。根据“A lonely fisherman afloat, Is fishing in snow in a lonely boat.”可知，孤舟蓑笠翁，独钓寒江雪，描绘了一个老人独自在江上钓鱼。故选B。 【65题详解】 推理判断题。通读第四首诗可知，诗句是“远看山有色，近听水无声。春去花还在，人来鸟不惊。”，是唐代王维的诗《画》。故选B。 D Have you ever experienced a quiet carriage while travelling by high-speed train? And what will it be like to take a silent train? According to China State Railway Group, some high-speed train lines, including the Beijing-Shanghai and Beijing-Guangzhou lines, have introduced quiet carriage services. People can choose quiet carriages when buying train tickets on 12306. cn. Trains with quiet carriages have a “quiet” character as a sign. If you want a ticket for a quiet carriage, you can choose “Please find me a quiet carriage seat first”. After buying a quiet carriage ticket, passengers will receive a friendly reminder. “Passengers in quiet carriages are expected to follow the rules: keep silent, wear earphones when listening to music, set phones to silent mode, leave the carriage when making or receiving calls, and make sure children are well-behaved to avoid disturbing (打扰) others.” To further create a quiet environment, the speakers in the quiet carriages are lowered to 30% to 40% of the standard volume (音量). Besides, the meal service workers won’t introduce products in the quiet carriages. If passengers need the service, they can scan the QR code (扫描二维码) on the seat to order food. The workers will send their meals to them in time. Actually, many high-speed trains don’t have quiet carriages. But it doesn’t mean passengers are free to create noise. Though it’s hard to be completely quiet on trains, people should respect other passengers by not disturbing them in any other way. 66. How does the writer start the passage? A. By showing numbers. B. By asking questions. C. By making comparisons. D. By telling stories. 67. Which of the following is a rule for passengers in quiet carriages? A. They can talk loudly as long as they want. B. They must wear earphones all the time. C. They should set phones to silent mode. D. They can make calls inside the carriage. 68. How can passengers in quiet carriages order food? A. By asking the meal service workers directly. B. By scanning the QR code on the seat. C. By calling the dining car. D. By going to the dining car to order. 69. What does the underlined word “well-behaved” in the passage probably mean? A. 表现良好的 B. 出名的 C. 活泼好动的 D. 调皮捣蛋的 70. What can we infer from the passage? A. All high-speed trains have quiet carriages now. B. Passengers in ordinary carriages can make as much noise as they like. C. The quiet carriage service is mainly to meet passengers’ need for a quiet environment. D People in quiet carriages don’t need to respect other passengers. 【答案】66. B 67. C 68. B 69. A 70. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是说明文，介绍高铁静音车厢服务及规则、订餐等相关内容。 【66题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第一段“Have you ever experienced a quiet carriage while travelling by high-speed train? And what will it be like to take a silent train?”可知，通过提出问题的方式开启篇章。故选B。 【67题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第三段“Passengers in quiet carriages are expected to follow the rules: keep silent, wear earphones when listening to music, set phones to silent mode, leave the carriage when making or receiving calls, and make sure children are well-behaved to avoid disturbing (打扰) others.”可知，手机调静音模式。故选C。 【68题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第四段“If passengers need the service, they can scan the QR code (扫描二维码) on the seat to order food.”可知，扫描座位上的二维码订餐。故选B。 【69题详解】 词句猜测题。根据文章第三段“Passengers in quiet carriages are expected to follow the rules: keep silent, wear earphones when listening to music, set phones to silent mode, leave the carriage when making or receiving calls, and make sure children are well-behaved to avoid disturbing (打扰) others.”可知，“to avoid disturbing (打扰) others”是目的，结合语境，是要确保孩子“表现良好的”，这样才不会打扰别人。故选A。 【70题详解】 推理判断题。从文中对静音车厢的规则（如保持安静、手机静音等）、为营造安静环境采取的措施（如调低扬声器音量、餐服人员不推销产品）等描述，可以推断出静音车厢服务主要是为了满足乘客对安静环境的需求。故选C。 第二节 阅读表达（共5题；每题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。 Mianshi is a kind of food made from wheat (小麦), such as noodles, dumplings and pancakes. People often say that the best Mianshi is in China and the best Chinese Mianshi is in Shanxi. There are over 280 kinds of Mianshi in Shanxi. Shanxi people’s love for Mianshi has a lot to do with the local natural conditions (当地自然条件). There are many mountains and the weather is dry in Shanxi. So wheat grows well there. And as time goes by, people there learn to make it in many different ways. As an important part of Shanxi Mianshi, Shanxi noodles are very famous. The noodles that people know best are probably daoxiaomian. When making the noodles, the cook holds the dough (生面团) in one hand and slices (把……切成薄片) the dough into the soup pot (锅) with the other hand. All the noodles are almost the same size. A great cook can slice 200 noodles in one minute. Of course, you can find some delicious Mianshi in other places in China. But Shanxi Mianshi is special. If you go to Shanxi, don’t forget to try its Mianshi. 71. What is Mianshi made from? _______________________________ 72. Why does wheat grow well in Shanxi? _______________________________ 73. What are the most well-known noodles in Shanxi mentioned in the passage? _______________________________ 74. How does a cook make daoxiaomian? _______________________________ 75. What’s your favorite Mianshi? Why? _______________________________ 【答案】71. Mianshi is made from wheat./Wheat. 72. Because there are many mountains and the weather is dry in Shanxi. 73. Daoxiaomian. 74. When making the noodles, the cook holds the dough in one hand and slices the dough into the soup pot with the other hand. 75. My favorite mianshi is Lanzhou hand-pulled noodles. Because they are long, thin and chewy. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要围绕山西面食展开介绍。文章指出中国最好的面食在山西且种类繁多，接着阐述山西人对面食的喜爱与当地自然条件有关，然后重点介绍了山西著名的刀削面及其制作方式，最后鼓励人们去山西尝试面食。 【71题详解】 根据“Mianshi is a kind of food made from wheat (小麦), such as noodles, dumplings and pancakes.”可知，面食是由小麦制成的。故填Mianshi is made from wheat./Wheat. 【72题详解】 根据“There are many mountains and the weather is dry in Shanxi. So wheat grows well there.”可知，山西有很多山且天气干燥，所以小麦在那里长得好。故填Because there are many mountains and the weather is dry in Shanxi. 【73题详解】 根据“The noodles that people know best are probably daoxiaomian.”可知，文中提到山西最有名的面条可能是刀削面。 故填Daoxiaomian. 【74题详解】 根据“When making the noodles, the cook holds the dough (生面团) in one hand and slices (把……切成薄片) the dough into the soup pot (锅) with the other hand.”可知，厨师制作刀削面时，一只手拿着面团，另一只手将面团削进汤锅里。故填When making the noodles, the cook holds the dough in one hand and slices the dough into the soup pot with the other hand. 【75题详解】 回答合理即可。参考答案：My favorite mianshi is Lanzhou hand-pulled noodles. Because they are long, thin and chewy. 第四部分 情景交际（满分10分） 补全对话（共5题；每题2分，满分10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 (Linda and Zhang Ping are in the classroom.) Linda: I’m interested in Chinese Dragon Boat Festival. ___76___ Zhang Ping: Sure, go ahead. Linda: ___77___ Zhang Ping: We usually eat zongzi and hold dragon boat races. Linda: What does a dragon boat look like? Zhang Ping: It’s in the shape of a Chinese dragon. Linda: It must be cool. Have you ever taken part in a dragon boat race? Zhang Ping: ___78___ I took part in two races this year. Linda: What do you think of the activity? Zhang Ping: ___79___ It not only helps us keep healthy but also helps develop teamwork. Linda: Can anyone take part in it? Zhang Ping: Yes, of course. That’s what I love about the sport. It’s open to all kinds of people. You can be tall or short, old or young. Linda: That’s cool. Thank you for your answers to all my questions. Zhang Ping: ___80___ 【答案】76. Can I ask you something about it?/May I ask you some questions? 77. How do you celebrate the festival?/What do you usually do (on that day)? 78. Yes./Of course./Yes, I have. 79. It’s great/helpful/wonderful. 80. You’re welcome./It’s my pleasure!/That’s all right. 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇谈论中国端午节的对话。 【76题详解】 根据“Sure, go ahead.”以及“Thank you for your answers to all my questions.”可知，此处询问是否能问一些问题。故填Can I ask you something about it?/May I ask you some questions? 【77题详解】 根据“We usually eat zongzi and hold dragon boat races.”可知，此处询问通常怎么庆祝这个节日。故填How do you celebrate the festival?/What do you usually do (on that day)? 【78题详解】 根据“Have you ever taken part in a dragon boat race?”及下文答语“I took part in two races this year.”可知，此处是肯定回答。故填Yes./Of course./Yes, I have. 【79题详解】 根据“What do you think of the activity?”及下文答语“It not only helps us keep healthy but also helps develop teamwork.”可知，认为这个活动很好。故填It’s great/helpful/wonderful. 【80题详解】 根据“Thank you for your answers to all my questions.”可知，此处回答对方的感谢，应表示“不客气；不用谢”等。故填You’re welcome./It’s my pleasure!/That’s all right. 第五部分 写作（满分15分） 书面表达 81. 假设你是李华，学校计划更换新校服。请根据以下提示，写一篇英语短文，谈谈你对校服的看法和建议。 提示：1. 喜欢校服的颜色 （如蓝色）； 2. 希望校服穿着舒适； 3. 建议校服有多个口袋，方便放书本和文具； 4. 希望校服上有学校的标志（logo）或者添加一些中国元素等。 要求：1. 文中须包含提示中的所有内容，可适当发挥； 2. 不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名； 2. 词数80个左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。 My Ideas about School Uniforms I’m Li Hua. I want to share my ideas about school uniforms. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文： My Ideas about School Uniforms I’m Li Hua. I want to share my ideas about school uniforms. First, I hope the uniforms are blue because it’s my favorite color and looks really cool. Second, it’s important for the uniforms to be comfortable. Soft cotton materials can make us feel good all day. Third, I suggest adding more pockets to the uniforms. We need to carry books, pens, and small things, so big pockets would be very useful. Finally, I think it’s a great idea to put our school logo on the uniforms. It can show our school spirit. These are my ideas. I hope our new uniforms will be perfect! 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] 题材：本文是一篇材料作文； 时态：时态为“一般现在时”； 提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏提示中的信息，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明身份并引出主题； 第二步，详细阐述想法，从颜色、舒适度、设计、logo方面提出自己的看法和建议； 第三步，书写结语并表达期望。 [亮点词汇] ①want to do sth想要做某事 ②be important to do sth做某事很重要 ③need to do sth需要做某事 [高分句型] ①First, I hope the uniforms are blue because it’s my favorite color and looks really cool.（because引导的原因状语从句） ②I think it’s a great idea to put our school logo on the uniforms.（省略that的宾语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024—2025学年第二学期期末督测 八年级英语试卷（仁爱版） 说明： 1. 本试卷共8页，满分120分。 2. 请将所有答案填写在答题卡上，答在试卷上无效。 第一部分 听力（共四节，满分30分） 第一节 听句子，选择最佳答语（共5题；每题1分，满分5分） 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Good idea. B. Well done. C. Don’t worry. Let me help you. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. How excellent! B. In an English class. C. You can tell her about it. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It is expensive. B. It must be on the bed. C. It cost me 20 yuan. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Have fun. B. Good luck. C. Best wishes. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. I watched TV last night. B. Yes, I did. C. No, he didn’t. 第二节 听对话，选择正确答案（共13题；每题1分，满分13分） 6. Where are the speakers? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 7. What does the man think is the most useful invention? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 听对话，回答问题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What is Molly doing on the computer? A. Booking a train ticket. B. Playing computer games. C. Doing her homework. 9. Who is going to London by train? A. Tim. B. Tim’s father. C. Tim’s mother. 听对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. How does Lily feel on the first day of school? A. Nervous. B. Tired. C. Happy. 11. What is Lily afraid of? A. Talking in public. B. Taking a PE lesson. C. Shaking hands with others. 听对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. Where is the New World Department Store? A. Behind a restaurant. B. Next to a coffee shop. C. Across from a flower shop. 13. Why does Sue want to get to the store quickly? A. Because she has something else to do. B. Because it is too late now. C. Because it is going to rain. 14. Which bus will Sue take to the store? A. The No. 3 bus. B. The No. 13 bus. C. The No. 23 bus. 听对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 15. When will the woman arrive at the hotel? A. On March 17th. B. On March 7th. C. On March 9th. 16 How much will the woman pay for four single rooms a night? A. 3, 600 yuan. B. 1, 200 yuan. C. 900 yuan. 17. What services come with the single room? A. A TV, a telephone and some English newspapers. B. A computer, a telephone and some magazines. C. A TV, a sofa and some English newspapers. 18. What’s the name of the woman? A. Wendy Smith. B. Amy Smith. C. Bonnie Smith. 第三节 （共7题；每题1分，满分7分） 听短文，选择正确答案【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 19. What’s the program about? A. Music. B. Cooking. C. Weather. 20. How long will the program last every Saturday? A. Half an hour. B. One hour. C. Two hours. 21. What can we learn from the program on Sundays? A. How to buy a tool. B. How to choose food. C. How to make a meal. 听短文，选择正确答案。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 22. What is China Through My Eyes? A. A Chinese writing club. B. An English speech competition. C. A school art festival. 23. Who shared the story of Chinese Women’s Volleyball Team? A. Lingling. B. Daming. C. Meimei. 24. What technologies made villagers’ lives better? A. AI and solar energy. B. Robots and machines. C. Internet and computers. 25. Why did the students share Chinese culture through stories? A. To teach others about ancient Chinese history. B. To show how tradition and new ideas work together. C. To express personal opinions about high technology. 第四节 （共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听短文填空【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Past ·The first jeans were produced in ____26____. ·They were made of the brown cloth which was usually used for making tents. My own thought: ·The writer thinks that jeans become very ____27____ now. Changes ·The materials of jeans became more ____28____. ·People created many different ____29____. ·They were no longer just for workers but also for teenagers and women. Now ·They look good and ____30____ long. That’s probably why most people own a pair of jeans. 第二部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 完形填空（共10题；每题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 “Take out the rubbish, clean the living room, and sweep the floor,” said Jane’s mother. “Jane, you have to help me so we can ___31___ the housework faster!” The minute Jane finished the work her ___32___ asked her to do something else: pick up her books and put her clothes away. Jane said angrily, “Mom! ___33___ do I have to do so much work?” When Jane finished all the work, she felt ___34___ and unhappy. She took a piece of paper and wrote on it: For all the ___35___ I did: Take out the rubbish—$0. 75 Clean the living room—$5. 00 Sweep the floor—$3. 00 ___36___ my books—$1. 00 Put my clothes away—$2. 00 Total (总计): $11. 75 Jane then gave it to her mother. After Mom read it, she picked up a ___37___ , turned over the paper and wrote: For the nine months that I carried you: Free. For all the food that I ___38___ for you: Free. For all my love for you: Free. When Jane finished ___39___ it, she almost cried. She said to her mother, “Mom, I love you.” Then she took the pen ___40___ wrote on the paper in big letters, “PAID IN FULL.” Love between Jane and her mother was more. 31. A. survey B. fill C. form D. finish 32. A. father B. mother C. uncle D. aunt 33. A. When B. Where C. How D. Why 34. A. bored B. surprised C. tired D. pleased 35. A. homework B. jobs C. housework D. works 36. A. Look up B. Pick up C. Give up D. Take up 37. A. pen B. knife C. match D. paper 38. A. pushed B. protected C. provided D. spread 39. A. reporting B. reading C. copying D. explaining 40. A. or B. so C. and D. but 第二节 短文填空（共15题；每题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。 Last weekend, our school held a charity sale. All the students enjoyed ___41___ (they) while preparing some things to sell. Some students brought something based on their ___42___ (hobby), like model cars for those who loved building models. I brought some old books and toys that I no longer used. My friend Lily helped me deal ___43___ the prices. She also made a sign that said, “Buy a gift, help a child”. We ___44___ (sell) out the old things quickly. Our teacher said the sale was held ___45___ (successful). A beautiful painting was chosen (被选中) as the ___46___ (popular) thing by our teacher. So far, we has raised over 2, 000 yuan for the children in poor areas. It’s a great ___47___ (please) to see everyone’s kindness. Next month, we ___48___ (visit) a village school. We plan to bring the money and some books. Our teacher told us not ___49___ (forget) to prepare small gifts. In order to protect the books from ___50___ (get) wet, we packed them in strong boxes. Can you imagine how happy the children there will be? Each of us will try our best to make the visit ___51___ (wonder) and enjoyable. On the ___52___ (three) day of our preparation, we found an old photo album. Inside were pictures of fallen leaves and smiling faces. It felt like ___53___ bridge connecting our world with theirs. We wrote some warm words and wishes on each page, looking forward to ___54___ (see) them at once. The activity may end quickly, ___55___ the memories of helping others will stay long. 第三部分 阅读（共两节，满分40分） 第一节 阅读理解（共15题；每题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Tom and Mike work in a computer company. One day, a customer entered the office. She looked at Mike and Tom, and then she walked to Mike. Mike gave her a warm greeting. Tom was sad and walked away. Tom said, “People always choose Mike. I don’t understand why.” “It’s the way that you communicate (交流).” Mrs Smith said. “How can that be? ” Tom asked, “I don’t have a chance to speak.” “Communicating is more than just speaking. Your body language is also very important.” Mrs Smith said. “Body language?” Tom asked. “It’s the way that you stand and sit. It’s the expression (表情) on your face. Tom, you never smile and you don’t turn your head towards them.” Mrs Smith said, “Look at Mike. He is holding his head up. He always smiles and looks friendly. His body language makes people feel comfortable, so they all go to ask him for help.” Tom decided to improve his body language. He started to sit up straight and tried smiling at people. 56. Where do Tom and Mike work? A. In a store. B. In a bank. C. In a company. D. In an office. 57. Why did Tom feel sad? A. Because he never smiles. B. Because customers didn’t choose him. C. Because Mike didn’t have a chance to speak. D. Because Mike didn’t give him a warm greeting. 58. What’s the main idea of the passage? A. Body language is very important when we communicate with others. B. It’s important for us to learn some other languages. C. We should always smile at customers. D. Communicating is more than just smiling. B 59. Who can help the soldier get out of the job? A. Nobody. B. The doctor. C. Joseph Heller. D. Rule 22. 60. What does IT in picture 7 refer to? A. Making the doctor believe is easy. B. The soldier has become crazy. C. Flying airplanes is dangerous. D. I can die at any time when I fly. 61. What can we learn from the comics (漫画)? A. The doctor tries his best to help the soldier. B. If the soldier is crazy, he will get out of the job. C. The soldier asks the doctor about Rule 22. D. The soldier thinks his life is more valuable (有价值的)than his job. C Poem 1 Fishing in Snow By Liu zongyuan From hill to hill no bird in flight, From path (小路) to path no man in sight. A lonely fisherman afloat, Is fishing in snow in a lonely boat. Poem 2 On the Stork Tower By Wang Zhihuan The sun beyond the mountain glows, The Yellow River seawards (向海) flows. You can enjoy a grander sight, By climbing to a greater height! Poem 3 Thoughts on a Quiet Night By Li Bai Before my bed a pool of light, Can it be hoarfrost on the ground? Looking up, I find the moon bright, Bowing, in homesickness I’m drowned. Poem 4 ____________ By Wang Wei Looking afar the mountains are colorful Listening nearby the water is peaceful. Flowers are still there when spring’s gone, Birds will not fly away while people come. 62. Which picture is about Poem 3? A. B. C. D. 63. What is Wang Zhihuan’s idea according to Poem 2? A Never give up. B. Don’t put off today’s work until tomorrow. C. The higher you are, the farther you can see. D. Where there is a will, there is a way. 64. What does the writer describe in Poem 1? A. Positive state of mind. B. Lonely but strong spirits. C. Feeling of missing his hometown. D. The beauty of nature. 65. What can be the best title for Poem 4? A. Colorful Mountains B. A Picture C. To a Friend D. Spring D Have you ever experienced a quiet carriage while travelling by high-speed train? And what will it be like to take a silent train? According to China State Railway Group, some high-speed train lines, including the Beijing-Shanghai and Beijing-Guangzhou lines, have introduced quiet carriage services. People can choose quiet carriages when buying train tickets on 12306. cn. Trains with quiet carriages have a “quiet” character as a sign. If you want a ticket for a quiet carriage, you can choose “Please find me a quiet carriage seat first”. After buying a quiet carriage ticket, passengers will receive a friendly reminder. “Passengers in quiet carriages are expected to follow the rules: keep silent, wear earphones when listening to music, set phones to silent mode, leave the carriage when making or receiving calls, and make sure children are well-behaved to avoid disturbing (打扰) others.” To further create a quiet environment, the speakers in the quiet carriages are lowered to 30% to 40% of the standard volume (音量). Besides, the meal service workers won’t introduce products in the quiet carriages. If passengers need the service, they can scan the QR code (扫描二维码) on the seat to order food. The workers will send their meals to them in time. Actually, many high-speed trains don’t have quiet carriages. But it doesn’t mean passengers are free to create noise. Though it’s hard to be completely quiet on trains, people should respect other passengers by not disturbing them in any other way. 66. How does the writer start the passage? A. By showing numbers. B. By asking questions. C. By making comparisons. D. By telling stories. 67. Which of the following is a rule for passengers in quiet carriages? A. They can talk loudly as long as they want. B. They must wear earphones all the time. C. They should set phones to silent mode. D. They can make calls inside the carriage. 68. How can passengers in quiet carriages order food? A. By asking the meal service workers directly. B. By scanning the QR code on the seat. C. By calling the dining car. D. By going to the dining car to order. 69. What does the underlined word “well-behaved” in the passage probably mean? A. 表现良好的 B. 出名的 C. 活泼好动的 D. 调皮捣蛋的 70. What can we infer from the passage? A. All high-speed trains have quiet carriages now. B. Passengers in ordinary carriages can make as much noise as they like. C. The quiet carriage service is mainly to meet passengers’ need for a quiet environment. D. People in quiet carriages don’t need to respect other passengers. 第二节 阅读表达（共5题；每题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。 Mianshi is a kind of food made from wheat (小麦), such as noodles, dumplings and pancakes. People often say that the best Mianshi is in China and the best Chinese Mianshi is in Shanxi. There are over 280 kinds of Mianshi in Shanxi. Shanxi people’s love for Mianshi has a lot to do with the local natural conditions (当地自然条件). There are many mountains and the weather is dry in Shanxi. So wheat grows well there. And as time goes by, people there learn to make it in many different ways. As an important part of Shanxi Mianshi, Shanxi noodles are very famous. The noodles that people know best are probably daoxiaomian. When making the noodles, the cook holds the dough (生面团) in one hand and slices (把……切成薄片) the dough into the soup pot (锅) with the other hand. All the noodles are almost the same size. A great cook can slice 200 noodles in one minute. Of course, you can find some delicious Mianshi in other places in China. But Shanxi Mianshi is special. If you go to Shanxi, don’t forget to try its Mianshi. 71. What is Mianshi made from? _______________________________ 72. Why does wheat grow well in Shanxi? _______________________________ 73. What are the most well-known noodles in Shanxi mentioned in the passage? _______________________________ 74. How does a cook make daoxiaomian? _______________________________ 75. What’s your favorite Mianshi? Why? _______________________________ 第四部分 情景交际（满分10分） 补全对话（共5题；每题2分，满分10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 (Linda and Zhang Ping are in the classroom.) Linda: I’m interested in Chinese Dragon Boat Festival. ___76___ Zhang Ping: Sure, go ahead. Linda: ___77___ Zhang Ping: We usually eat zongzi and hold dragon boat races. Linda: What does a dragon boat look like? Zhang Ping: It’s in the shape of a Chinese dragon Linda: It must be cool. Have you ever taken part in a dragon boat race? Zhang Ping: ___78___ I took part in two races this year. Linda: What do you think of the activity? Zhang Ping: ___79___ It not only helps us keep healthy but also helps develop teamwork. Linda: Can anyone take part in it? Zhang Ping: Yes, of course. That’s what I love about the sport. It’s open to all kinds of people. You can be tall or short, old or young. Linda: That’s cool. Thank you for your answers to all my questions. Zhang Ping: ___80___ 第五部分 写作（满分15分） 书面表达 81. 假设你是李华，学校计划更换新校服。请根据以下提示，写一篇英语短文，谈谈你对校服的看法和建议。 提示：1. 喜欢校服的颜色 （如蓝色）； 2. 希望校服穿着舒适； 3. 建议校服有多个口袋，方便放书本和文具； 4. 希望校服上有学校的标志（logo）或者添加一些中国元素等。 要求：1. 文中须包含提示中的所有内容，可适当发挥； 2. 不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名； 2. 词数80个左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。 My Ideas about School Uniforms I’m Li Hua. I want to share my ideas about school uniforms. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$2024至2025学年第二学期期末都测八年级英语听力部分仁爱版第一节听句子选择最佳答语，下面你将听到五个句子，每个句子读两遍。请你听完句子的第二遍朗读后从每题所给出的ABC3个选项中选出该句的最佳答语。Number one, I want to give up english because it's so difficult. I want to give up english because it's so difficult. Number two, miss lee spoke so quickly that I couldn't understand her. Miss lee spoke so quickly that I couldn't understand her. Number three, how much did you pay for the book? How much did you pay for the book? Number four, we'll go on a holiday next week. We'll go on a holiday . next week. Number five, did you clean the room last sunday? Did you clean the room last sunday? 第二节听对话和问题，选择正确答案。下面你将听到5组对话和13个问题，每组对话和问题读两遍。请你听完对话和问题的第二遍朗读后，根据所听内容，从每题所给出的AB、C三个选项中选出正确答案。请听第一组对话，回答第六题。I really like this dress, but I am afraid is not my size. Try IT on first to see if IT fits you, dear. I really like this dress, but I am afraid is not my size. Try IT on first to see if IT fits you, dear. Question number six, where are the speakers? Where are the speakers? 请听第二组对话，回答第七题。What do you think is the most useful invention, the mobile phone or the A. I technology? neither. For me, the high speed train is the most useful because IT takes us to go where we want to go faster. What do you think is the most useful invention, the mobile phone or the A. I technology? neither. For me, the high speed train is the most useful because IT takes us to go where we want to go faster. Question number seven, what does the man think is the most useful invention? What does the man think is the most useful invention? 请听第三组对话，回答第八、九题。Are you playing computer games? Moly. no, tim, i'm doing my geography homework on the computer. You told mom you finished IT last night. didn't you? Yes, I did, but I forgot to save IT. So I have to do IT . again for you. Don't turn off the computer after using IT. why? I want to help that book a train ticket to london on the internet. Are you playing computer games? Molly? No, tim, i'm doing my geography homework on the computer. You told mom you finished IT last night. didn't you? Yes, I did, but I forgot to save IT. So I have to do IT . again for you. Don't turn off the computer after using IT. why? I want to help that book a train ticket to london on the internet. Question number eight, what is Molly doing on the computer? What is Molly doing on the computer? Question number nine, who is going to london? Who is going to london? 请听第四组对话，回答第十、十一题。What's wrong, lily? I'm really nervous. I'm always this way on the first day of school. Actually, you are not. The only one is hard for me too. Do you know anything about the teacher? Aha, a little someone told me he gave less homework, but you have to talk a lot in class. Oh, no, i'm afraid of talking in front of lots of people. Oh, don't worry. After you get to know the people and make friends. you'll feel more relaxed. IT doesn't get Better for me. I'm shy. I have trouble looking at people when I talk and my hands shake. Look, the teacher's coming. Let's talk after class. What's wrong, lily? I'm really nervous. I'm always this way on the first day of school. Actually, you are not. The only one is hard for me too. Do you know anything about the teacher? Aha, a little someone told me he gave less homework, but you have to talk a lot in class. Oh, no, i'm afraid of talking in front of lots of people. Oh, don't worry. After you get to know the people and make friends, you feel more relaxed. IT doesn't get Better for me. I'm shy. I have trouble looking at people when I talk and my hands shake. Look, the teachers coming. Let's talk after class. Question number ten, how does lily feel on the first day of school? How does lily view on the first day of school? Question number eleven, what is lily afraid of? What is lily afraid of? 请听第五组对话，回答第12至14题。Hi, tom. Could you tell me the way to the new world department store? Sure, go along this road and you will see IT on the left of a coffee shop. I have much homework to do. I want to get there quickly. Okay, the number twenty three bus will take you there. By the way, why do you want to go there? I want to buy something for my friend Jenny. Last time, I forgot to buy her a present. Oh. I see. Hi, tom. Could you tell me the way to the new world department store? Sure, go along this road and you will see IT on the left of a coffee shop. I have much homework to do. I want to get there quickly. okay? The number twenty three bus will take you there. By the way, why do you want to go there? I want to buy something for my friend Jenny. Last time, I forgot to buy her a present. Oh, I see. Question number twelve, where is the new world department store? Where is the new world department store? Question number thirteen, why does so want to get to the store quickly? Why does zu want to get to the store quickly? Question number thirteen, which bus will soon take to the store? Which bus will soon take to the store? 请听第六组对话，回答第15至18题。Hello, this is sunshine hotel. Can I help you? Yes, i'd like to book rooms. Could you please tell me when you will . arrive on march seventh and i'll stay there for three days? How many rooms would you like . for single rooms? How much are they? Three hundred one for one single room a night. All right. What services come with that? You have AT, V, A telephone and some english newspapers, and you also get a free breakfast. Could I have the rooms which face south. of course, for single rooms, which face sauce from march seventh, two month? Am I right? exactly? Could you tell me your name please? Windy Smith got IT hope to see you at our hotel. Hello, this is sunshine hotel. Can I help you? Yes, i'd like to book rooms. Could you please tell me when you will . arrive on march seventh and i'll stay there for three days? How many rooms would you like . for single rooms? How much are they? Three hundred year for one single room a night? All right. What services come with that? You have AT, V, A telephone and some english newspapers, and you also get a free breakfast. Could I have the rooms which face south. of course, for single rooms which face south from march seventh, two month? And right exactly. Could you tell me your name please? Windy Smith . got IT hope to see you at our hotel. Question number fifteen, when will the woman arrive at the hotel? When will the woman arrive at the hotel? Question number sixteen, how much will the woman pay for four single rooms a night? How much will the woman pay for four single rooms a night? Question number seventeen, what services come with the single room? What services come with the single room? Question number eighteen, what's the name of the woman? What's the name of the woman? 第三节听短文和问题，选择正确答案。下面你将听到两篇短文和七个问题，每篇短文和问题读两遍。请你听完短文和问题的第二遍朗读后，根据所听内容，从每题所给出的AB、C三个选项中选出正确答案。请听第一篇短文，回答第19至21题。Taste IT is a new TV program, is about cooking. In the program, you can gain much knowledge about how to make a delicious meal as well as IT healthy. This program is shown every weekend from five fifteen PM to five forty five PM. The first show is on may thirty first. On saturdays, the cooks will teach you how to choose healthy food. On sundays, they will show you how to make a simple and healthy meal. This TV program last two months. Don't miss this wonderful program if you enjoy cooking. Taste IT is a new TV program, is about cooking. In the program, you can gain much knowledge about how to make a delicious meal as well as IT healthy. This program is shown every weekend from five fifteen PM to five forty five PM. The first show is on may thirty first. On saturdays, the cooks will teach you how to choose healthy food. On sundays, they will show you how to make a simple and healthy meal. This TV program will last two months. Don't miss this wonderful program if you enjoy cooking. Question number nineteen, what's the program about. What's the program about? Question number twenty, how long will the program last every saturday? How long will the program last every saturday? Question number twenty one, what can we learn from the program on sundays? What can we learn from the program on sundays? 请听第二篇短文，回答第22至25题。Telling chinese stories in english is a great way to share our culture. Last month, our school held an english speech competition called china through my eyes. One student, 玲玲，shared the story of chinese women's volleyball team. SHE connected their teamwork and spirit to modern chinese women's success in sports. The winner梅梅talked about a village SHE visited。SHE said new technologies like ai and solar energy made villagers lives Better while they still kept traditional farming customs. Through these stories, we learned that sharing chinese culture is not just about history, it's also about how tradition and new ideas work together today. Telling chinese stories in english is a great way to share our culture. Last a month, our school held an english speech competition called china through my eyes. One student lilly, shared the story of chinese women's volleyball team. SHE connected their teamwork and spirit to modern chinese women. Success in sports, in winner, 美美talked about a village SHE visited。SHE said new technologies like AI and solar energy made villagers lives Better. Well, this deal kept traditional farming customs. Through these stories, we learned that sharing chinese culture is not just about history, it's also about how tradition and new ideas work together today. Question number twenty two, what is china through my eyes? What is china through my eyes? Question number twenty three, who shared the story of chinese women's volleyball . team who shared the story of chinese women's volleyball team? Question number twenty four, what technologies made villagers lives Better? What technologies made villagers lives Better? Question number twenty five, why did students share chinese culture through stories? Why did the students share chinese culture through stories? 第四节听短文填空。下面你将听到一篇短文，短文读两遍。请你听完短文的第二遍朗读后，根据短文的内容和提示，在信息表中相应的横线上填入所缺信息。Hello, everyone, let me introduce the invention of jeans to you. The first genes were produced in eighteen eighty five. In the past, they were just designed for workers. The pants were made of the Brown clause. This kind of cloth was usually used for making tons than the materials of jeans became more comfortable, and the style of the jeans are changing. People created many different styles. They were no longer just for workers, but also for teenagers and women. Now jeans become so common that all kinds of people around the world where jeans they look good and last long, that's probably why most people own a pair of jeans. Hello, everyone, let me introduce the invention of jeans to you. The first genes were produced in eighteen eighty five. In the past, they were just a designed for workers. The pants were made of a Brown cloth. This kind of cloth was usually used for making tense. Then the materials of genes became more comfortable, and the style of the jeans are changing. People created many different styles. There were no longer just for workers, but also for teenagers and women. Now jeans become so common that all kinds of people around the world where jeans they look good and last long, that's probably why most people own a pair of jeans. 听力部分到此结束，预祝同学们取得好成绩。