精品解析：甘肃省武威市凉州区武威第八中学2024-2025学年高二下学期7月期末英语试题

听力考试正式开始。What do you think of yesterday's history lecture? I think it's informative. To be honest. Listening to the lecture was like watching a paint dry. You know, i'm not into history. Maybe you should look for some lectures on science instead. Listen to the next question. New chinese style dresses have become a hit. IT said that fashion designers find inspiration from ancient chinese paintings. Yes, they apply the subjects and the color combinations of the paintings to the clothing design. Listen to the next question. Hey, sam, you look extremely happy today. Any good news? Hi tina. I just became an uncle. My sister gave birth to a baby girl, and i'm thinking of getting a nice . baby blanket. That sounds like a wonderful idea. Listen to the next question. I really had a good time at my sister s birthday party last night. I can't believe that she's twenty five now. She's actually eight years older than us, but he looks four or five years Younger. Listen to the next question. What a fantastic performance. Thank you for inviting me to the musical. IT was even more enjoyable than a piano concert. I'm happy you enjoyed the show. The dancy's performance was an absolute eye opener for me. Listen to the next question. welcome. Are you looking for a bed? Yeah, i'll get married in two months, so i'm here to get a new bed. congratulations. Thank you. Then are you interested in a specific style of bed like modern or traditional? Yes, i'd like a king size bed with a modern look. I see. Do you have a preference for materials like wood or metal? A bad made of wood would be ideal. Got IT. Let me show you a couple of options. welcome. Are you looking for a bad? Yeah, i'll get married in two months, so i'm here to get a new bed. congratulations. Thank you. Then are you interested in a specific style of bed like modern or traditional? Yes, i'd like a king size bed with a modern look. I see. Do you have a preference for materials like . wood or metal? A bad made of wood would be ideal. got IT. Let me show you a . couple of options. Listen to the next question. Jordan, i've been thinking about buying my first car. Any advice? Tailor. the first thing to consider is what type of car you want, an electric car or a gas car? I don't think batteries are safe, so I would only consider a gas car. I see. Are there any particular brands you like? No, I don't care about brands. I care about the Price. Instead, I can't afford an expensive one. Can I consider a used car? absolutely. A certified pro car can be a great deal. Just make sure to get a complete check done by a trusted mechanic. Look for cars with a clean service history. Got IT. Maybe I can have a test drive before making a decision. exactly. Test drives allow you to get a feel for how the car handles. Thanks for the advice, Jordan. I feel a bit more confident about my car buying journey. Jordan, i've been thinking about buying my first car. Any advice? Tailor. the first thing to consider is what type of car you want, an electric car or a gas car. I don't think batteries are safe, so I would only consider a gas car. I see. Are there any particular brands you like? No, I don't care about brands. I care about the Price. Instead, I can't afford an expensive one. Can I consider a used car? absolutely. A certified pro car can be a great deal. Just make sure to get a complete check done by a trusted mechanic. Look for cars with a clean service history. Got IT. Maybe I can have a test drive before making a decision. exactly. Test drives allow you to get a feel for how the car handles. Thanks for the advice, Jordan. I feel a bit more confident about my car buying journey. Listen to the next question. Mark, have you tried making any of those precook meals at home? I've been curious about them. Yes, i've tried a few. They're pretty convenient. Everything is already prepared. You just follow the instructions, which saves a lot of time for those who can't spare the time to cook. That's great for a busy days. But are there any downsides? Well, the main disadventure ge is that you don't have much control over the flavors. Sometimes the sources can be a bit strong. Also, if you eat premiere meals frequently, your wallet will take a hit. I've heard they can be a bit Pricey, but I don't think they would be more expensive than restaurant food anyway. Where did you buy pre cooked meal kids from the internet or in the grocery stores . from the internet? I can share the links with you if you like. That couldn't be Better. Mark, have you tried making any of those precook meals at home? I've been curious about them. Yes, i've tried a few. They're pretty convenient. Everything is already prepared. You just follow the instructions, which saves a lot of time for those who can't spare the time to cook. That's great for busy days. But are there any downsides? Well, the main disadvantage is that you don't have much control over the flavors. Sometimes the sources can be a bit strong. Also, if you eat premiere meals frequently, your wallet will take a hit. I've heard they can be a bit Pricey, but I don't think they would be more expensive than restaurant food anyway. Where did you buy precooked meal kids from the internet or in the grocery stores . from the internet? I can share the links with you of you. like that couldn't be Better. Listen to the next question. Kelly, have you heard about the night tour of the grand under . water world? No, please tell me something about IT. People can spend the night there sleeping with sea life like sea turtles, dolphins, corals and so on. According to the grand under water world, sharks are the most popular among children. That sounds fantastic. I'd like to book a night tour. I was going to reserve a tour for this saturday, but this week has been fully booked. Since you're interested, how about making a reservation together for next saturday? That is october sixth. That day is perfect for me. Well, do you know any other details of a night tour? Yes, people should arrive there. No earlier than six thirty PM. There is a speech about sea life. IT ends at eight PM. Then there is a big screen movie people can sleep with, see life after finishing watching the movie around ten P. M. By the way, they offer midnight snacks and breakfast for the . following day. great. I'll dig out my sleeping back tonight. I was going to buy one online last night, but I chose to buy an air bed. Finally, it's more comfortable. good choice. I'm really looking forward to the tour. Kelly, have you heard about the night tour of the grand under . water world? No, please tell me something about IT. People can spend the night there sleeping with sea life like sea turtles, dolphins, corals and so on. According to the grand under water world, sharks are the most popular . among children. That sounds fantastic. I'd like to book a night tour. I was going to reserve a tour for this saturday, but this week has been fully booked. Since you're interested, how about making a reservation together for next saturday? That is october nineteen, tith. That day is perfect for me. Well, do you know any other details of the night tour? Yes, people should arrive there. No earlier than six thirty PM. There's a speech about sea life. IT ends at eight PM. Then there is a big screen movie people can sleep with, see life after finishing watching the movie around ten P. M. By the way, they offer midnight snacks and breakfast for . the following day. great. I'll dig out my sleeping bag tonight. I was going to buy one online last night, but I chose to buy an air bed. Finally, it's more comfortable. good choice. I'm really looking forward to the tour. Listen to the next question. Are you a professional photographer or just a photography lover? We are excited to announce a community photo contest, and we expect your participation theme of this contest is capturing the beauty of our town. We're looking for impressive images that show the architecture, landscapes or everyday moments that make our town so special. There will be three people who can win first prize, each with a camera. The second prize will go to five people, each receiving a mobile phone, and the third prize will go to ten people, each receiving a smart watch. Besides, all contest entries will be displayed in a public exhibition, and all the people in the community can appreciate them. Just simply submit your high quality digital photo, along with a brief description to our email address by july thirty first. The email address and our phone number have been posted on our these official website. You will find them easily. If you have any question or need further information, please don't hesitate to call. There is one more thing. Your photo must have been taken within the last six months. We can't wait to see incredible talents in our community. Good luck. Are you a professional photographer or just a photography lover? We are excited to announce a community photo contest, and we expect your participation theme of this contest is capturing the beauty of our town. We're looking for impressive images that show the architecture, landscapes or everyday moments that make our toes so special. There will be three people who can win first prize, each with a camera. The second prize will go to five people, each receiving a mobile phone. Third prize will go to ten people, each receiving a smart watch. Besides, all contest entries will be displayed in a public exhibition, and all the people in the community can appreciate them. Just simply submit your high quality digital photo, along with a brief description to our email address by july thirty first. The email address and our phone number have been posted on our community s official website. You'll find them easily. If you have any question or need further information, please don't hesitate to call us. There is one more thing. Your photo must have been taken within the last six months. We can't wait to see incredible talents in our community. Good luck. 听力部分到此结束。 2025年春学期高二年级期末考试试卷 英语 满分150分，考试时间120分钟 第一部分　听力(共两节，满分30分) 第一节　(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How does the man feel about the history lecture? A. It’s interesting. B. It’s informative. C. It’s boring. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: What do you think of yesterday’s history lecture? I think it’s informative. M: To be honest. Listening to that lecture was like watching paint dry. You know, I’m not into history. W: Maybe you should look for some lectures on science instead. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. A famous fashion designer. B. A new clothing trend. C. An ancient Chinese painting. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: New Chinese style dresses have become a hit. It’s said that fashion designers find inspiration from ancient Chinese paintings. M: Yes, they applied the subjects and the color combinations of the paintings to the clothing design. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Why does the man look very happy? A. He just had a niece. B. He got a nice blanket. C. His birthday is coming. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Hey Sam, you look extremely happy today. Any good news? M: Hi, Tina, I just became an uncle. My sister gave birth to a baby girl and I’m thinking of getting a nice baby blanket. W: That sounds like a wonderful idea. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How old is the man? A. 17. B. 20. C. 33 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: I really had a good time at my sister’s birthday party last night. I can’t believe that she’s 25 now. M: She’s actually eight years older than us, but she looks four or five years younger. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What did the speakers do right before the conversation? A. They had a dance. B. They played the piano. C. They enjoyed a musical. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: What a fantastic performance, thank you for inviting me to the musical, it was even more enjoyable than a piano concert. M: I’m happy you enjoyed the show. The dancer’s performance was an absolute eye opener for me. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Friends. B. Husband and wife. C. Salesman and customer. 7. What kind of bed does the woman want? A. A metal king size with a classical look. B. A wooden king size with a modern look. C. A leather king size with a traditional look. 【答案】6. C 7. B 【解析】 【原文】M: Welcome, are you looking for a bed? W: Yeah, I’ll get married in two months, so I’m here to get a new bed. M: Congratulations. W: Thank you. M: Then, are you interested in a specific style of bed like modern or traditional? W: Yes, I’d like a king-sized bed with a modern look. M: I see. Do you prefer materials like wood or metal? W: A bed made of wood would be ideal. M: Got it. Let me show you a couple of options. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What do the speakers discuss about cars at first? A. The types. B. The brands. C. The prices. 9. What is the man’s advice on choosing a used car? A. Buy insurance. B. Do a thorough check. C. Look for a reliable seller. 10. What does the woman think of the man’s advice? A. Encouraging. B. Surprising. C. Satisfying. 【答案】8. A 9. B 10. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Jordan, I’ve been thinking about buying my first car. Any advice? M: Sure, Taylor, the first thing to consider is what type of car you want, an electric car or a gas car? W: I don’t think batteries are safe, so I would only consider a gas car. M: I see. Are there any particular brands you like? W: No, I don’t care about brands. I care about the price instead. I can’t afford an expensive one. Can I consider a used car? M: Absolutely. A certified pre-owned car can be a great deal. Just to make sure to get a complete check done by a trusted mechanic. Look for cars with a clean service history. W: Got it. Maybe I can have a test drive before making a decision. M: Exactly. Test drives allow you to get a feel for how the car handles. W: Thanks for the advice, Jordan. I feel a bit more confident about my car buying journey. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What does Mark say about precooked meals? A. They’re time-wasting to process. B. They’re suitable for busy people. C. Their instructions are hard to follow. 12. What is the main disadvantage of precooked meals? A. High price. B. Low nutrition. C. Uncontrollable flavors. 13. What does Mark offer to do for the woman? A. Send her Internet links. B. Give her some cheaper options. C. Accompany her to grocery stores. 【答案】11. B 12. C 13. A 【解析】 【原文】W: Mark, have you tried making any of those precooked meals at home? I’ve been curious about them. M: Yes, I’ve tried a few. They’re pretty convenient. Everything is already prepared. You just follow the instructions, which saves a lot of time for those who can’t spare the time to cook. W: That’s great for busy days, but are there any downsides? M: Well, the main disadvantage is that you don’t have much control over the flavors. Sometimes the sauces can be a bit strong. Also, if you eat pre-made meals frequently, your wallet will take a hit. W: I’ve heard they can be a bit pricey, but I don’t think they would be more expensive than restaurant food. Anyway, where did you buy precooked meal kits from the Internet or in the grocery stores? M: From the Internet. I can share the links with you if you like. W: That couldn’t be better. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. What are children most likely to sleep with during the night tour? A. Sea turtles. B. Dolphins. C. Sharks. 15. When did the man originally plan to go to the tour? A. On October 12th. B. On October 19th. C. On October 26th. 16. What can visitors do after 8:00 p.m.? A. Listen to a speech. B. Watch a movie. C. Prepare breakfast. 17. What did the man do last night? A. He bought an air bed online. B. He enjoyed midnight snacks. C. He put away his sleeping bag. 【答案】14. C 15. A 16. B 17. A 【解析】 【原文】M: Kelly, have you heard about the night tour of the grand underwater world? W: No, please tell me something about it. M: People can spend the night there sleeping with sea life like sea turtles, dolphins, corals and so on. According to the grand underwater world, sharks are the most popular among children. W: That sounds fantastic. I’d like to book a night tour. M: I was going to reserve a tour for this Saturday, but this week has been fully booked. Since you’re interested, how about making a reservation together for next Saturday? That is October 19th. W: That day is perfect for me. Well, do you know any other details of the night tour? M: Yes, people should arrive there no earlier than 6:30 pm, there is a speech about sea life. It ends at eight pm, then there is a big screen movie. People can sleep with sea life after finishing watching the movie around 10 pm. By the way, they offer midnight snacks and breakfast for the following day. W: Great, I’ll dig out my sleeping bag to night. M: I was going to buy one on last night, but I chose to buy an air bed finally. It’s more comfortable. W: Good choice. I’m really looking forward to the tour. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18. What is the theme of the photo contest about? A. History of the town. B. Architecture of the town. C. Beauty of the town. 19. What is the requirement for the photo? A. It should be submitted by July 1st. B. It should come with a brief description. C. It should be a high-quality physical one. 20. What does the speaker mention at last? A. The public exhibition. B. The shooting date. C. The contact information. 【答案】18. C 19. B 20. B 【解析】 【原文】W: Are you a professional photographer or just a photography lover? We’re excited to announce a community photo contest, and we expect your participation.The theme of this contest is capturing the beauty of our town. We’re looking for impressive images that show the architecture, landscapes or everyday moments that make our town so special. There will be three people who can win first prize, each with a camera. The second prize will go to five people each receiving a mobile phone, and the third prize will go to 10 people, each receiving a smart watch. Besides, all contest entries will be displayed in a public exhibition and all the people in the community can appreciate them. Just simply submit your high-quality digital photo, along with a brief description to our email address by July 31.The email address and our phone number have been posted on our community’s official website. You’ll find them easily. If you have any question or need further information, please don’t hesitate to call us. There’s one more thing. Your photo must have been taken within the last six months. We can’t wait to see incredible talents in our community. Good luck. 第二部分 阅读（共两节, 满分50分） 第一节（共15 小题; 每小题 2.5 分, 满分 37.5分） 阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 There are around 400,000 students in London. As university can be a costly time, many of these students will want to look for part-time work. Here are 4 relatively easy jobs to bag yourself in London and ensure a bit of pocket money through your university experience. Waitressing It is not hard to find waitressing jobs since London has an abundance of pubs and eateries. Gumtree and Indeed are good places for such opportunities. Hospitality UK and Next door are other great websites. However, as many of these positions are advertised on the windows of restaurants and pubs, going inside and asking the staff there about the positions is a much better idea. This will also demonstrate you as active and confident. Rates are around £12--15 an hour. Mystery (神秘)shopping It may not have you laughing to the bank but it's extra pocket money. You go at any time as a regular customer and check out the services that the business provides. You report back to the client and they will pay for your purchases alongside £5 —10. Care Assistant For those who have a heart of gold and want to help, caring is the way. There's a huge demand for people to spend your free time with elderly people or help people with disabilities. It can be cooking meals or making sure they're taking their medicine on time. Receptionist If you're a good communicator and can act professionally, a receptionist might be a great opportunity for you, which will help you build administrative skills and experience. Receptionist jobs are available at doctors surgeries, dentists, gyms, large offices and more. 21. Which is the preferable way to land a waitressing job? A. Referring to Gumtree. B. Surfing Next door. C. Inquiring about positions in person, D. Contacting advertisement company. 22. What does a mystery shopper need to do? A. Amusing bank staff. B. Working at fixed times. C. Making purchases for clients, D. Feeding back service quality. 23. Which job helps develop your administrative skills? A. Waitressing. B. Mystery shopping. C. Care Assistant. D. Receptionist. 【答案】21. C 22. D 23. D 【解析】 【分析】这是一篇应用文。文章介绍了大学生4种大学生兼职工作。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段的第四句话“However, as many of these positions are advertised on the windows of restaurants and pubs, going inside and asking the staff there about the positions is a much better idea.”（然而，由于许多这样的职位都是贴在餐馆和酒吧的橱窗上的广告，所以进去询问那里的工作人员是一个更好的主意。）可知，亲自询问职位是找一份服务员职位最好的方法。故选C项。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段的最后两句“You go at any time as a regular customer and check out the services that the business provides. You report back to the client and they will pay for your purchases alongside £5 —10.”（作为一个老客户，你可以随时去看看这家公司提供的服务。你向客户报告，他们将为你的购买支付5- 10英镑。）可知，神秘顾客需要反馈服务质量。故选D项。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一段的第一句“If you're a good communicator and can act professionally, a receptionist might be a great opportunity for you, which will help you build administrative skills and experience.”（如果你善于沟通，表现得很专业，接待员对你来说可能是一个很好的机会，这将帮助你培养行政技能和经验。）可知，接待员的工作有助于培养行政技能。故选D项。 【点睛】细节理解题是应用文的主要考查题型，此类题目难度不大，但需要考生细心认真地阅读，找全备选项的在文中的相关表述，并且与选项一一对照，进而选出正确答案。例如，本文的第1题，通过扫读文章，将定位点锁定在Waitressing这一段落中，不难找出正确选项C项。 B A heartwarming video of a young boy waving to request one more hug from his dad before he drives to work has been winning the affection of numerous(众多的)social media users. Tyler Lobdell, a father of two, shared a brief 21-second clip(片段)on his TikTok page. To date, the video has received over 1.5 million views. Lobdell, an ironworker in Constantia, New York, said to Good Morning America that he had the thought of checking his doorbell camera not long ago. When he chanced upon this precious moment, he found himself repeatedly watching it, unable to get enough. “I watched the video about 150 times prior to posting it,” Lobdell said. “Every time I watched it, it brought out so many feelings in me, and I truly hoped that others could experience the same emotions I felt while watching it.” The video features him and his 8-year-old son Isaiah, capturing their tender and loving interaction. On various occasions, the boy asks for an additional hug from his father, and the father genuinely cherishes these moments. “I always make an intentional effort to reciprocate the love he so freely shows me,” he further emphasized. “The world can be a tough place, and I never want my children to feel that they are unable to express their love to me or to have any doubts about the boundless love their parents have for them.” Lobdell also offered some advice to fellow parents. He urged them to “be as involved as possible” in their children’s lives and to seize every opportunity to spend quality time with them. “Time passes by incredibly quickly,” he added. Regarding his young son, Lobdell expressed his sincere hope that his son would always know that regardless of his future pursuits, his parents would fully support him and take great pride in him. 24. Why did Tyler Lobdell share the video on TikTok? A. He wanted to gain more followers on his TikTok page. B. He hoped to let others feel the same touching emotions he had. C. He wanted to show off his loving relationship with his son. D. He intended to encourage other parents to check their doorbell cameras. 25. What can we learn about Lobdell’s young son? A. He is too shy to ask for hugs from his father. B. He rarely stops his father before he goes to work. C. He likes to ask for an extra hug from his father in a random way. D. He is not sure whether his father loves him deeply. 26. What does the underlined word “reciprocate” in paragraph 4 probably mean? A. Return. B. Receive. C. Ignore. D. Demand. 27. What advice does Lobdell give to other parents? A. They should engage more in their children’s lives. B. They should encourage their children to be independent early. C. They should limit their emotional expressions to their children. D. They should work harder to provide a better life for their children. 【答案】24. B 25. C 26. A 27. A 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了一位父亲泰勒・洛布德尔（Tyler Lobdell）在TikTok 上分享了一段他和8岁儿子温馨互动的视频，视频中儿子反复向准备上班的父亲索要拥抱，该视频获得众多关注，同时洛布德尔也借此给其他父母提出了建议。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“Every time I watched it, it brought out so many feelings in me, and I truly hoped that others could experience the same emotions I felt while watching it.(每次我看这个视频，它都让我产生很多感触，我真心希望其他人能感受到我看视频时的同样情绪)” 可知，泰勒・洛布德尔在 TikTok 上分享视频是希望别人能感受到他所体会到的那种感动的情绪。故选B。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段“On various occasions, the boy asks for an additional hug from his father(在各种场合，这个男孩都会向他父亲索要一个额外的拥抱)” 可知，洛布德尔的小儿子喜欢随意地向父亲索要一个额外的拥抱。故选C。 【26题详解】 词义猜测题。根据第四段“The world can be a tough place, and I never want my children to feel that they are unable to express their love to me or to have any doubts about the boundless love their parents have for them.(世界可能是一个艰难的地方，我从不希望我的孩子们觉得他们不能向我表达他们的爱，或者对父母给予他们的无尽的爱有任何怀疑)” 可知，父亲希望孩子能感受到父母对他们的爱，结合前文孩子向父亲索要拥抱，可推测父亲会回应孩子的爱。“reciprocate”意思是“回应，回报”，与A 选项 “Return（回报）” 意思相符。故选A。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一段“He urged them to “be as involved as possible” in their children's lives and to seize every opportunity to spend quality time with them.(他敦促他们“尽可能多地参与”孩子的生活，并抓住每一个机会与他们共度美好时光)” 可知，洛布德尔给其他父母的建议是应该更多地参与孩子的生活。故选A。 C On a recent Sunday, a college student Li Mingchun had dinner with two of his friends, and one of them bought him two bottles of milk tea because “nothing is more harmonious with a nice meal than sweet milk tea”. However, a recent research paper has shown that frequent consumption of the drinks might lead to addiction, which is associated with depression and anxiety. The research was based on a study of 5, 281 college students in Beijing in 2022. The results of the study have crucial implications for policymakers, as milk tea addiction may pose a severe problem among youth, the paper said. It advised policymakers to consider making regulations for the milk tea industry. Measures could include regulating milk tea advertisements, introducing educational programs on the side effects of addiction on mental health, and introducing food hygiene (卫生) standards for the drink’s ingredients. More consumers are now paying attention to milk tea drinks’ ingredients and whether they are healthy to consume. While there are no national or industry standards put on milk tea drink companies, the trend is for them to provide healthier products to meet consumer demand. Hu Dianhan, a college student in Changsha, said students tend to avoid research on the negative impacts of milk tea, adding she does not believe such studies stop most students from drinking it. “Just as we know that it’s not healthy to stay up late, eat junk food and sit for too long, we still keep doing it,” she said. “It is a cheap and very accessible pursuit, and it’s not like it’s as dangerous as drinking alcohol or smoking.” Hu drinks milk tea about three to four times a week. She says she uses it to relax after a bad day or as a reward at the end of a good day. 28. Why is Li Mingchun mentioned in the first paragraph? A. To highlight the benefit of milk tea. B. To give an example of milk tea addiction. C. To criticize the luxury life of young people. D. To describe the methods used in the research. 29. What can we learn about the research paper from Paragraph 2? A. It focused on the ingredients of milk tea. B. It suggested that policymakers take action. C. It involved only one hundred college students. D. It used advanced technology to measure emotions. 30. What may Hu Dianhan agree on? A. Milk tea is as dangerous as drinking alcohol. B. Young people are not aware of the harm of milk tea. C. The research will make a difference to young people. D. Young people prioritize immediate satisfaction over long-term health. 31 What can be a suitable title for the text? A. Bittersweet Warning on Drinking Too Much Milk Tea. B. Milk Tea: A Relief for Young People. C. Some Research on Milk Tea Consumption. D. Danger: An Urge to Ban Milk Tea. 【答案】28. B 29. B 30. D 31. A 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了一项基于 2022 年对北京 5281名大学生的研究，研究表明频繁饮用奶茶可能导致成瘾，并与抑郁和焦虑相关。文章还提到了政策制定者应考虑对奶茶行业进行规范，以及部分大学生对奶茶的看法和消费习惯。 【28题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段 “On a recent Sunday, a college student Li Mingchun had dinner with two of his friends, and one of them bought him two bottles of milk tea because “nothing is more harmonious with a nice meal than sweet milk tea(在最近的一个星期天，大学生李明春（音译）和他的两个朋友一起吃晚餐，其中一个朋友给他买了两瓶奶茶，因为 “没有什么比甜奶茶更能与一顿美餐相得益彰了”)以及第二段 “However, a recent research paper has shown that frequent consumption of the drinks might lead to addiction, which is associated with depression and anxiety.(然而，最近的一篇研究论文表明，频繁饮用这些饮料可能会导致成瘾，这与抑郁和焦虑有关)可知，文章先描述李明春喝奶茶的场景，接着引出关于奶茶成瘾的研究。由此可推知，提到李明春是为了引出下文关于奶茶成瘾的话题，作为一个奶茶消费的例子。故选 B。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段 “The results of the study have crucial implications for policymakers, as milk tea addiction may pose a severe problem among youth, the paper said. It advised policymakers to consider making regulations for the milk tea industry. Measures could include regulating milk tea advertisements, introducing educational programs on the side effects of addiction on mental health, and introducing food hygiene (卫生) standards for the drink's ingredients.(该研究结果对政策制定者具有重要意义，因为奶茶成瘾可能在年轻人中构成一个严重问题，该论文称。它建议政策制定者考虑为奶茶行业制定法规。措施可能包括规范奶茶广告，推出关于成瘾对心理健康副作用的教育项目，以及为饮料成分引入食品卫生标准)”可知，研究论文建议政策制定者针对奶茶成瘾问题采取措施，对奶茶行业进行规范。故选B。 【30题详解】 推理判断题。根据第四段“Hu Dianhan, a college student in Changsha, said students tend to avoid research on the negative impacts of milk tea, adding she does not believe such studies stop most students from drinking it. ‘Just as we know that it's not healthy to stay up late, eat junk food and sit for too long, we still keep doing it,’ she said. ‘It is a cheap and very accessible pursuit, and it's not like it's as dangerous as drinking alcohol or smoking.’ Hu drinks milk tea about three to four times a week. She says she uses it to relax after a bad day or as a reward at the end of a good day.(长沙的大学生胡滇涵（音译）表示，学生们往往会回避关于奶茶负面影响的研究，并补充说她认为这些研究并不能阻止大多数学生饮用奶茶。“就像我们知道熬夜、吃垃圾食品和久坐很长时间不健康一样，我们仍然会这么做，” 她说。“这是一种廉价且容易获得的享受，而且它不像酗酒或吸烟那么危险。” 胡滇涵每周大约喝三到四次奶茶。她说她在糟糕的一天后用它来放松，或者在美好的一天结束时作为一种奖励)”可知，胡滇涵认为学生们明知奶茶可能有负面影响，但还是会因为其廉价、易获得以及能带来即时满足感而选择饮用，就像明知熬夜等行为不健康但仍会去做一样。这表明年轻人更倾向于追求即时的满足感，而忽视了长期的健康。故选 D。 31题详解】 主旨大意题。文章开篇通过李明春喝奶茶引出关于奶茶成瘾的研究，指出频繁饮用奶茶可能带来成瘾、抑郁和焦虑等问题，这是 “苦” 的一面；同时又提到奶茶是很多年轻人用来放松和奖励自己的方式，如胡滇涵会用奶茶来缓解情绪，这是 “甜” 的一面。所以文章围绕奶茶展开，既讲述了其可能带来的危害，又提到了其在年轻人生活中的作用，是一个苦乐参半的情况。选项 A（过度饮用奶茶的苦乐参半的警告）为最佳标题，故选A。 D A research team led by Academicians Chen Xiaoya and Gao Caixia from the Chinese Academy of Sciences has made a significant breakthrough. They have successfully cultivated the world’s first new rice variety capable of producing coenzyme Q10. This achievement was published in the international journal Cell, marking an important step forward in agricultural science. Coenzyme Q10 plays a crucial role in the energy metabolism (新陈代谢) of human cells. It has antioxidant properties and can protect heart health. As people age, the body’s ability to produce coenzyme Q10 decreases. Traditional rice mainly produces coenzyme Q9, which is different from the coenzyme Q10 our bodies need. To solve this problem, the research team spent several years exploring. They first studied the developmental history of coenzyme Q, then used machine learning to analyze the Coq1 enzyme in plants. Finally, they applied gene-editing technology to rice and successfully created the new variety. In this new rice variety, the coenzyme Q10 content in the leaves and grains reaches 75% of the total coenzyme Q. In the grains, its content is 5 micrograms per gram, and the rice yield has not decreased. This research demonstrates China’s strength in cultivating functional crops and promotes global thinking on nutrition improvement. Scientists plan to further study the application of coenzyme Q10 in agriculture. This achievement not only benefits global food security but also provides new ways to improve people’s diet and health. It also shows the potential of gene-editing technology in changing the future pattern of agriculture. 32. What is the special feature of the new rice variety? A. It has a higher output. B. It has a shorter growth cycle. C. It has lower requirements for soil. D. It can produce a crucial nutrient. 33. Why did the research team focus on coenzyme Q10? A. Because it is easy to produce. B. Because it helps to maintain cell vigor. C. Because it can greatly increase the rice yield. D. Because it is widely present in various foods. 34. Which step is not included in cultivating the new rice variety? A. Analyzing the Coq1 enzyme. B. Applying gene-editing technology. C. Exploring traditional farming methods. D. Studying the evolution of coenzyme Q. 35. What is the main idea of the last paragraph? A. The application of the research. B. The concern about food security. C. The future pattern of agriculture. D. The significance of this research. 【答案】32. D 33. B 34. C 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍中国科学院团队培育出世界首个能产辅酶Q10的水稻新品种及相关情况。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中的“They have successfully cultivated the world’s first new rice variety capable of producing coenzyme Q10. (他们成功培育出世界上首个能够产生辅酶Q10的水稻新品种。)”以及第二段中对辅酶Q10重要性的介绍可知，这种新水稻品种的特别之处在于它能产生一种关键的营养物质。故选D项。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Coenzyme Q10 plays a crucial role in the energy metabolism of human cells. It has antioxidant properties and can protect heart health. (辅酶Q10在人体细胞的能量代谢中起着至关重要的作用。它具有抗氧化特性，能够保护心脏健康。)”可知，研究团队关注辅酶Q10是因为它有助于维持细胞活力。故选B项。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“They first studied the developmental history of coenzyme Q, then used machine learning to analyze the Coq1 enzyme in plants. Finally, they applied gene-editing technology to rice and successfully created the new variety. (他们首先研究了辅酶Q的发展历程，然后利用机器学习分析了植物中的Coq1酶。最后，他们将基因编辑技术应用于水稻，成功培育出了这种新品种。)”可知，培育这种新水稻品种的步骤不包括探索传统耕作方法。故选C项。 【35题详解】 主旨大意题。根据最后一段中的“This achievement not only benefits global food security but also provides new ways to improve people’s diet and health. It also shows the potential of gene-editing technology in changing the future pattern of agriculture. (这一成果不仅有利于全球粮食安全，也为改善人们的饮食和健康提供了新途径。它还展示了基因编辑技术在改变未来农业格局方面的潜力。)”可知，最后一段主要讲述了这项研究的意义。故选D项。 第二节（共5小题; 每小题2.5分, 满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Taking a break from social media doesn’t mean disconnecting forever. ___36___. Here are some tips on how to achieve that. Limit your social media time Completely cutting off social media may be unrealistic for you. ___37___. One study revealed that cutting back on social media usage to 30 minutes a day can increase user awareness, while improving both mood and focus. In addition, participants experienced a significant reduction in anxiety, sleep issues, and feelings of loneliness. Monitor your social media engagement Monitor your online time and level of engagement. Consider downloading an app on your smartphone and other devices to track daily or weekly time spent on social media platforms. ___38___. From there, you can determine whether your level of social media engagement is affecting your mental and daily functioning, whether you’re meeting your goals, and whether you need to make some changes. ___39___ Plan your online activity by setting a specific time frame for engagement. For example, try checking emails only twice a day, or logging in to social media accounts only on weekends. Some studies have indicated that taking a scheduled breather from your smartphone and other digital devices can reduce stress levels, increase concentration, improve productivity, and boost your daily functioning. Increase face-to-face interactions ___40___. As a result, it can negatively impact your mental health. Having in-person conversations, making eye contact, giving someone a high five, etc. are all aspects of the human experience. As such, focusing on your current relationships, reaching out to friends and relatives, enhancing your social (in-person) life, volunteering, and so forth can develop a healthier mindset, boost your mood, and leave you feeling more satisfied A. Use social media constructively B. Schedule your social media activity C. Instead, try reducing your digital consumption D. This can provide you with accurate user data and patterns E. Spending too much time online can decrease offline interactions F. Focus on maintaining a nutritious diet, regular body movement, a routine sleep schedule G. It’s simply a purposeful act of self-adjusting your online activity to reshape a healthier user pattern 【答案】36. G 37. C 38. D 39. B 40. E 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了暂时远离社交媒体从而塑造更健康的用户习惯的四个具体方法。 【36题详解】 前文“Taking a break from social media doesn’t mean disconnecting forever. (暂时远离社交媒体并不意味着永远断联。)”破除对短暂离开社交媒体的错误看法，后文“Here are some tips on how to achieve that. (以下是一些实现这一目标的实用建议。)”引出实现短暂离开社交媒体的建议，此处需说明短暂离开社交媒体的本质，因此G项“It’s simply a purposeful act of self-adjusting your online activity to reshape a healthier user pattern (这仅是调整在线活动的自主行为，以塑造更健康的用户习惯)”符合语境，对这一行为定性，承接前文，其中的It指代前文的Taking a break from social media。故选G。 【37题详解】 前文“Completely cutting off social media may be unrealistic for you. (彻底断绝对社交媒体的依赖对你而言可能不太现实。)”否定完全不使用社交媒体的可行性，后文“One study revealed that cutting back on social media usage to 30 minutes a day can increase user awareness, while improving both mood and focus. (研究表明，将每日社交媒体使用时间控制在30分钟内，不仅能提升用户认知水平，还能改善情绪状态并增强专注力。)”用研究结果指出少量使用社交媒体的好处，此处需给出减少使用社交媒体的替代方案，因此C项“Instead, try reducing your digital consumption (相反，尝试减少数字消费)”符合语境，和前文构成转折，引出后文。故选C。 【38题详解】 前文“Consider downloading an app on your smartphone and other devices to track daily or weekly time spent on social media platforms. (考虑在智能手机等设备上下载专用应用程序，用于追踪每日或每周在社交媒体平台上的使用时长。)”建议用软件监测使用时间，后文“From there, you can determine whether your level of social media engagement is affecting your mental and daily functioning, whether you’re meeting your goals, and whether you need to make some changes. (由此，你可以评估自己的社交媒体参与度是否影响了心理状态和日常生活、是否达成了既定目标，以及是否需要做出相应调整。)”具体说明监测结果发挥的各种作用，此处应起到过渡作用，说明监测得到的结果是什么，因此D项“This can provide you with accurate user data and patterns (这能提供准确的用户数据与模式)”符合语境，承前启后。故选D。 【39题详解】 后文“Plan your online activity by setting a specific time frame for engagement. For example, try checking emails only twice a day, or logging in to social media accounts only on weekends. (规划你的线上活动时间，设定明确的使用时段。例如，每天只查看两次邮件，或仅在周末登录社交媒体账号。)”主要建议规划在线时间，给出查看邮件、登录账号等示例，此处是段落标题，需总的建议规划社交媒体活动，且需和其他段落标题一样使用祈使句的形式，因此B项“Schedule your social media activity (安排你的社交媒体活动)”符合语境，契合后文内容。故选B。 【40题详解】 本段标题是“Increase face-to-face interactions (增加面对面交流)”，后文“As a result, it can negatively impact your mental health. (因此，这可能会对你的心理健康产生负面影响。)”指出某事的负面影响，此处是段首句，应该和面对面交流时间减少相关，因此E项“Spending too much time online can decrease offline interactions (花太多时间线上会减少线下互动)”符合语境，其中的offline interactions呼应标题中的face-to-face interactions，和后文是因果关系。故选E。 第三部分 语言运用（共两节, 满分30分） 第一节（共15小题; 每小题1分, 满分15分） 阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 I had always been fascinated by mountains. Their silent majesty seemed to whisper ancient secrets, urging me to conquer their ___41___ . Last summer, I finally ___42___ my childhood dream — climbing Mount Jade. The journey began at dawn. My backpack felt light, but I was filled with ___43___ and determination. The first two hours were ___44___, with birds singing and wildflowers nodding in the breeze. ___45___, as the path steepened, my breath grew shallow, and doubts crept in. “Can I really do this?” I gasped, ___46___ sweat from my forehead. By noon, dark clouds ___47___. Raindrops struck my face like icy needles, turning the path into a muddy trap. My legs trembled; every step required struggling effort. Just as despair threatened to overwhelm me, an elderly hiker ahead turned and smiled: “The view up there is ___48___ the pain.” His words ignited a spark within. Clenching my teeth, I staggered forward. Thunder roared, but I focused on ___49___ steps: “…97, 98, 99…” Finally, through the mist, the summit appeared. As I stood there, a wave of ___50___ swept over me. The valleys below were veiled in clouds, creating a scene straight from a Chinese ink painting. At that moment, I realized mountains aren’t meant to be conquered — they teach us to conquer our own ___51___. Going down the mountain was harder, yet my heart felt ___52___. That night, I journaled: “Life’s summits aren’t about reaching the top, but discovering the ___53___ we carry within.” The mountain had transformed from a challenge into a mirror, reflecting my hidden courage. Now, whenever I face difficulties, I recall the rain-soaked ___54___ and the elderly hiker’s smile. They remind me that every struggle is a step toward understanding oneself. After all, the greatest mountains we climb are never made of rock — they are built from fear we ___55___. 41. A. edges B. size C. peaks D. width 42. A. forgot B. fulfilled C. imagined D. abandoned 43. A. worry B. fear C. shock D. passion 44. A. tiring B. boring C. pleasant D. disappointing 45. A. However B. Otherwise C. Meanwhile D. Therefore 46. A. wiping B. sweeping C. washing D. rolling 47. A. ran B. split C. gathered D. flew 48. A. worthy B. valuable C. priceless D. worth 49. A. hearing B. seeing C. feeling D. counting 50. A. concern B. awe C. disappointment D. embarrassment 51. A. enemies B. limitations C. friends D. advantages 52. A. heavier B. depressed C. lighter D. astonished 53. A. strength B. weakness C. loneliness D. failure 54. A. jacket B. path C. grass D. river 55. A. get over B. take over C. come over D. go over 【答案】41. C 42. B 43. D 44. C 45. A 46. A 47. C 48. D 49. D 50. B 51. B 52. C 53. A 54. B 55. A 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章描述了作者实现童年梦想——攀登玉山的经历。 【41题详解】 考查动名词词义辨析。句意：它们沉默的威严似乎在低语着古老的秘密，催促着我去征服它们的山峰。A. edges边缘；B. size尺度；C. peaks山峰；D. width宽度。根据前文“I had always been fascinated by mountains.”可知，作者要去征服山峰。故选C。 【42题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：去年夏天，我终于实现了儿时的梦想——爬玉山。A. forgot忘记；B. fulfilled完成；C. imagined想象；D. abandoned抛弃。根据后文“my childhood dream — climbing Mount Jade”等内容可知，作者实现了儿时的梦想。故选B。 【43题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：我的背包感觉很轻，但我充满了激情和决心。A. worry担忧；B. fear恐惧；C. shock震惊；D. passion激情。根据前文“I had always been fascinated by mountains.”可知，作者喜欢爬山，所以对爬山充满激情和决心。故选D。 【44题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：头两个小时是愉快的，鸟儿在歌唱，野花在微风中点头。A. tiring累人的；B. boring烦人的；C. pleasant令人愉快的；D. disappointing令人失望的。根据后文“with birds singing and wildflowers nodding in the breeze”可知，头两个小时是令人愉快的。故选C。 【45题详解】 考查副词词义辨析。句意：然而，随着道路变得越来越陡峭，我的呼吸变得越来越浅，怀疑也悄然而至。A. However然而；B. Otherwise否则；C. Meanwhile同时；D. Therefore因此。根据后文“as the path steepened, my breath grew shallow, and doubts crept in”可知，后文和前文之间存在转折关系。故选A。 【46题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：“我真的能做到吗？”我喘着气，擦去额头上的汗。A. wiping擦；B. sweeping扫；C. washing洗；D. rolling滚动；根据后文“sweat from my forehead”可知，是擦去额头上的汗。故选A。 【47题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：到了中午，乌云密布。A. ran跑；B. split分手，分摊；C. gathered聚集；D. flew飞。根据后文“Raindrops struck my face”可知，下雨之前乌云密布。故选C。 【48题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：就在我快要绝望的时候，前面一位年长的徒步旅行者转过身来，微笑着说：“那上面的风景值得受些痛苦。”A. worthy值得的；B. valuable有价值的；C. priceless无价的；D. worth值得。根据后文“His words ignited a spark within.”可知，长者鼓励作者说，这是值得的。固定搭配be worth表示“值得”，后接名词，而worthy需接of，故选D。 【49题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：雷声隆隆，但我专注地数着脚步：“……97，98，99……”终于，透过薄雾，顶峰出现了。A. hearing听；B. seeing看；C. feeling感觉；D. counting数数。根据后文“……97, 98, 99……”可知，作者在数着脚步。故选D。 【50题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：我站在那里，一股敬畏之情席卷了我。A. concern担忧；B. awe敬畏；C. disappointment失望；D. embarrassment尴尬。根据后文“The valleys below were veiled in clouds, creating a scene straight from a Chinese ink painting.”可知，站在高山上看到的自然景色令人敬畏。故选B。 【51题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：那一刻，我意识到高山不是用来征服的——它们教会我们征服自身的局限。A. enemies敌人；B. limitations局限；C. friends朋友；D. advantages优势。根据前文“I realized mountains aren’t meant to be conquered ”可知，作者克服自身困难，爬上山峰，感觉不是征服了高山，而是征服了自身的局限。故选B。 【52题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：下山比较困难，但我的心里却感到轻松。A. heavier更重的；B. depressed沮丧的；C. lighter更轻的；D. astonished惊讶的。根据前文“Going down the mountain was harder, yet my heart felt”可知，因为已经登上了山顶，虽然下山困难，但是心里却感到轻松。故选C。 【53题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：那天晚上，我在日记中写道：“人生的高峰不在于到达顶峰，而在于发现我们内心的力量。”A. strength力量，优势；B. weakness缺点，软弱；C. loneliness孤独；D. failure失败。根据常识和前文“I realized mountains aren’t meant to be conquered — they teach us to conquer our own ____ ”可知，人生的高峰不在于到达顶峰，而在于发现我们内心的力量。故选A。 【54题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：现在，每当我遇到困难，我就会想起那被雨水浸湿的小路和那位徒步老人的微笑。A. jacket夹克衫；B. path道路；C. grass草地；D. river河流。根据前文“I recall”和后文“the elderly hiker’s smile”以及前文第三段中“Raindrops struck my face like icy needles, turning the path into a muddy trap. ”可知，此处指作者遇到爬山长者的泥泞小路。故选B。 【55题详解】 考查动词短语辨析。句意：毕竟，我们所攀登的最高峰从来都不是由岩石构成的——它们是由我们克服的恐惧建立起来的。A. get over克服；B. take over接管；C. come over过来；D. go over仔细检查。根据前文“they are built from fear”可知，此处引申说明我们所攀登的最高峰是由我们克服的恐惧建立起来的。故选A。 第二节（共10 小题; 每小题 1.5 分, 满分15分） 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容 (1个单词) 或括号内单词的正确形式。 The tradition of wearing flower-adorned headpieces, also ___56___ (know) as zanhua, has been treasured by Chinese women for hundreds of years. This custom, ___57___ appears in ancient artworks like Tang Dynasty painter Zhou Fang’s creations, still flourishes in Xunpu, ___58___ fishing village in Fujian where women skillfully manage daily work while crafting colorful floral crowns that show both their joyful attitude ___59___ dreams for a bright future. Xunpu’s flower culture, which ___60___ (date) back over 800 years, connects seasonal blossoms like peonies with important life events. Local clothing styles ___61___ (feature) wide-sleeved green shirts and comfortable pants mirror the seaside living conditions. Flower crowns made from fresh blooms serve as a symbol ___62___ weddings and other festive occasions. When Huang Liyong noticed young people neglecting this heritage in the early 2000s, she decided to take action. She established a workshop teaching crown-making techniques and providing photo services, and her efforts ___63___ (gradual) attracted attention through online platforms. “At its lowest, there ___64___ (be) only about 10 visitors to my studio in a month, but now, more than 500 come in a day,” Huang says. This cultural revival has brought economic ___65___ (grow), generating yearly tourism income over 600 million yuan. Women now direct most cultural activities, combining old customs with new ideas. Huang is proud to see the headdress tradition return, and says that many young people not only wear the headdress, but also learn about its culture and pass it onto people around them. 【答案】56. known 57. which 58. a 59. and 60. dates 61. featuring 62. of 63. gradually 64. were 65. growth 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了中国女性佩戴花饰头饰 （簪花）的传统习俗，以及这一习俗在福建蟳埔村的传承与复兴，特别是通过当地女性黄丽勇的努力，使得这一文化遗产得以在现代社会中焕发新的活力，并带动了当地经济的发展。 【56题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：佩戴花饰头饰，也被称为簪花的传统，数百年来一直受到中国女性的珍视。句中已有谓语动词“has been treasured”, 所以空格处应用非谓语动词形式，因know与逻辑主语The tradition之间是被动关系，所以用过去分词形式，作后置定语。故填known。 57题详解】 考查定语从句。句意：这一习俗出现在唐代画家周昉等古代艺术作品中，至今仍在福建蟳埔村繁荣发展，蟳埔村是一个渔村，那里的女性在熟练处理日常工作的同时，还制作着色彩斑斓的花冠，既展现了她们的快乐态度，也寄托了对美好未来的梦想。此处为非限制性定语从句，先行词为This custom，指物，在从句中作主语，所以用关系代词which引导。故填which。 【58题详解】 考查冠词。句意：同上。此处表示泛指 “一个渔村”，且fishing的发音以辅音音素开头，所以用不定冠词a。故填a。 【59题详解】 考查连词。句意：同上。both…and…为固定短语，意为“……和……”，用于连接并列内容，此处用于连接“ (their joyful) attitude”和“dreams (for a bright future)”。故填and。 【60题详解】 考查动词时态和主谓一致。句意：蟳埔的花文化可以追溯到800多年前，它将牡丹等季节性花卉与重要的生活事件联系在一起。此处为定语从句中的谓语动词，从句描述客观事实，所以用一般现在时，且which指代先行词Xunpu’s flower culture, 为单数，所以谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。故填dates。 【61题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：当地以宽袖绿衬衫和舒适裤子为特色的服装风格反映了海边的生活条件。句中已有谓语动词“mirror”，所以需用非谓语动词形式，修饰Local clothing styles, feature与Local clothing styles之间是主动关系，所以用现在分词形式作后置定语。故填featuring。 【62题详解】 考查介词。句意：用鲜花制成的花冠是婚礼和其他喜庆场合的象征。a symbol of sth.为固定搭配“……的象征”，花冠是婚礼等场合的象征。故填of。 【63题详解】 考查副词。句意：她成立了一个工作室，教授制作花冠的技巧，并提供摄影服务，通过在线平台，她的努力逐渐吸引了人们的关注。修饰动词attracted应用gradual的副词形式gradually, 意为“逐渐地”。故填gradually。 【64题详解】 考查动词时态和主谓一致。句意：“在最冷清的时候，我的工作室一个月只有大约10名访客，但现在，一天就有500多人来，”黄说。根据句意和时间状语“At its lowest”可知，此处描述的是过去的情况，所以用一般过去时，且主语“only about 10 visitors”为复数，所以谓语动词用复数形式。故填were。 【65题详解】 考查名词。句意：这种文化复兴带来了经济增长，每年创造超过6亿元的旅游收入。根据前面的谓语动词has brought和形容词economic可知，此处应用grow的名词形式growth作宾语，意为“增长”，为不可数名词。故填growth。 第四部分 写作（共两节, 满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 66. 假设你是红星中学学生李华，得知你校交换生Jack最近因学业压力大，加上缺乏锻炼，经常生病。请你用英语给他写一封邮件，内容包括： 1. 说明定期锻炼的重要性； 2. 分享你保持健康的运动习惯； 3. 邀请对方加入并提出希望。 注意：80词左右，邮件开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Jack, ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】Dear Jack, I’m sorry to hear that you’ve been getting sick frequently due to academic stress and lack of exercise. Regular exercise is crucial as it can strengthen your immune system, relieve stress and improve your overall well-being. I usually jog for half an hour every morning and play basketball with my friends on weekends. These habits have really helped me stay fit. I sincerely invite you to join me in these activities. I hope you’ll become healthier and more energetic soon. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生以红星中学学生李华的身份，给交换生Jack写一封邮件，说明定期锻炼的重要性，分享自己保持健康的运动习惯，邀请对方加入并提出希望。 【详解】1. 词汇积累 关键的，重要的：crucial → vital/essential 增强，加强：strengthen → enhance/fortify 减轻，缓解：relieve → ease/alleviate 真诚地：sincerely → genuinely/heartily 2. 句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：I usually jog for half an hour every morning and play basketball with my friends on weekends. 拓展句：My daily routine, which includes jogging for half an hour every morning, also features basketball games with friends on weekends. 【点睛】[高分句型1] I’m sorry to hear that you’ve been getting sick frequently due to academic stress and lack of exercise. (运用了连词that引导的宾语从句) [高分句型2] Regular exercise is crucial as it can strengthen your immune system, relieve stress and improve your overall well being. (运用了从属连词as引导的原因状语从句) [高分句型3] I hope you’ll become healthier and more energetic soon. (运用了省略连词that的宾语从句) 第二节（满分25分） 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Gina walked her way towards the school building. Her stomach fluttered (照动) with butterflies. It was not just any day. It was her first day in a new school in a new town, and the sense of starting over was enormous. She looked back to wave goodbye to her parents, who responded with thumbs-up and encouraging smiles. If they only knew how nervous she was. Back in her old school, Gina had a solid circle of friends who had been with her since kindergarten. They had experienced countless adventures together, shared secrets, and supported each other through every challenge. Even when Gina got braces (牙套), her friends never made her feel embarrassed about it. However, all those comforting memories were now part of a closed chapter. As Gina stood before the impressive doors of her new school, she realized she was on the edge of a new chapter in her life. Inside, the students in Gina’s class seemed welcoming and friendly. They smiled and offered greetings, making an effort to include her. Despite their kindness, Gina found herself smiling less and less due to her lack of confidence in her appearance. She was constantly worried that she couldn’t fit into the new group. Now it was the gym class. The coach announced they would be playing volleyball. “Gina,” the coach called out, “you’re playing libero (自由人) today, okay? The libero in volleyball is a player who specializes in defense and moves around the court quickly and freely to pass the ball. “Sure thing!” Gina replied. She put on her sports shirt and took her position, focusing on the area near the back of the court. She scanned the court and looked over to the position where her teammate was preparing to serve (发球). 注意： 1. 续写词数应为150左右; 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 As the volleyball game began, Gina felt her anxiety increase. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ The game continued, and with the coach’s encouragement ringing in her mind, Gina felt a newfound confidence. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】As the volleyball game began, Gina felt her anxiety increase. Each time the ball came her way, her hands trembled a bit and her heart raced-not just from the game, but also from the fear of being judged by her teammates. Despite her efforts to concentrate, her first few passes were unsteady and she could sense some teammates’ looks of concern. However, the coach, noticing her discomfort, walked over and offered a reassuring smile. “Gina, it’s how you play the next ball that counts. You’ve got this!” His words, simple yet sincere, struck a note in Gina. She felt her doubts about fitting in start to melt away. The game continued, and with the coach’s encouragement ringing in her mind, Gina felt a newfound confidence. When the next serve came her way, she was ready. With a steady gaze and a determined leap, she perfectly received the ball, setting it up for a teammate’s successful hit. Her exploded in cheers, rushing to teammates congratulate her. Gina realized that her fears were unfounded, as her teammates valued her for her spirit and skill, not her appearance. The match ended with smiles and laughter, and Gina felt a genuine sense of belonging and joy among her new friends, truly part of the team now. 【解析】 【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了一个叫吉娜的小女孩要转学去新的学校，到学校前她十分紧张，担心新同学不友好，可能会嘲笑她的牙套。到了新学校后，吉娜虽然发现同学们是友好的，但还是对自己没有信心，怕融入不到集体。在体育课上吉娜通过自己精湛的球技赢得了同学们的赞扬，同时也克服了自卑心理，并对未来的生活充满信心和期待。 【详解】1.段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容“随着排球比赛的开始，吉娜感到她的焦虑增加了。”可知，第一段可描写吉娜在焦虑状态下的表现，以及教练对她的鼓励。 ②由第二段首句内容“比赛继续着，教练的鼓励在脑海中回响，吉娜感到了新的自信。”可知，第二段可描写受到教练的鼓舞后吉娜在球场上的表现和比赛结果以及赛后感受。 2.续写线索：焦虑——表现——鼓励——调整——成功——感悟 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①颤抖：tremble/quiver ②判断：judge/estimate ③不稳定的：unsteady/unstable 情绪类 ①担忧：concern/worry/misgivings ②坚决的：determined/resolute 【点睛】【高分句型1】Gina, it’s how you play the next ball that counts.(运用了强调句式) 【高分句型2】Gina realized that her fears were unfounded, as her teammates valued her for her spirit and skill, not her appearance.(运用了that引导的宾语从句和as引导的原因状语从句)  第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025年春学期高二年级期末考试试卷 英语 满分150分，考试时间120分钟 第一部分　听力(共两节，满分30分) 第一节　(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How does the man feel about the history lecture? A. It’s interesting. B. It’s informative. C. It’s boring. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. A famous fashion designer. B. A new clothing trend. C. An ancient Chinese painting. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Why does the man look very happy? A. He just had a niece. B. He got a nice blanket. C. His birthday is coming. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How old is the man? A. 17. B. 20. C. 33 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What did the speakers do right before the conversation? A. They had a dance. B. They played the piano. C. They enjoyed a musical. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Friends. B. Husband and wife. C. Salesman and customer. 7. What kind of bed does the woman want? A. A metal king size with a classical look. B. A wooden king size with a modern look. C. A leather king size with a traditional look. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What do the speakers discuss about cars at first? A. The types. B. The brands. C. The prices. 9. What is the man’s advice on choosing a used car? A. Buy insurance. B. Do a thorough check. C. Look for a reliable seller. 10. What does the woman think of the man’s advice? A. Encouraging. B. Surprising. C. Satisfying. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What does Mark say about precooked meals? A. They’re time-wasting to process. B. They’re suitable for busy people. C. Their instructions are hard to follow. 12. What is the main disadvantage of precooked meals? A. High price. B. Low nutrition. C. Uncontrollable flavors. 13. What does Mark offer to do for the woman? A. Send her Internet links. B. Give her some cheaper options. C. Accompany her to grocery stores. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. What are children most likely to sleep with during the night tour? A. Sea turtles. B. Dolphins. C. Sharks. 15. When did the man originally plan to go to the tour? A. On October 12th. B. On October 19th. C. On October 26th. 16. What can visitors do after 8:00 p.m.? A. Listen to a speech. B. Watch a movie. C. Prepare breakfast. 17 What did the man do last night? A. He bought an air bed online. B. He enjoyed midnight snacks. C. He put away his sleeping bag. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18. What is the theme of the photo contest about? A. History of the town. B. Architecture of the town. C. Beauty of the town. 19. What is the requirement for the photo? A. It should be submitted by July 1st. B. It should come with a brief description. C. It should be a high-quality physical one. 20. What does the speaker mention at last? A The public exhibition. B. The shooting date. C. The contact information. 第二部分 阅读（共两节, 满分50分） 第一节（共15 小题; 每小题 2.5 分, 满分 37.5分） 阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 There are around 400,000 students in London. As university can be a costly time, many of these students will want to look for part-time work. Here are 4 relatively easy jobs to bag yourself in London and ensure a bit of pocket money through your university experience. Waitressing It is not hard to find waitressing jobs since London has an abundance of pubs and eateries. Gumtree and Indeed are good places for such opportunities. Hospitality UK and Next door are other great websites. However, as many of these positions are advertised on the windows of restaurants and pubs, going inside and asking the staff there about the positions is a much better idea. This will also demonstrate you as active and confident. Rates are around £12--15 an hour. Mystery (神秘)shopping It may not have you laughing to the bank but it's extra pocket money. You go at any time as a regular customer and check out the services that the business provides. You report back to the client and they will pay for your purchases alongside £5 —10. Care Assistant For those who have a heart of gold and want to help, caring is the way. There's a huge demand for people to spend your free time with elderly people or help people with disabilities. It can be cooking meals or making sure they're taking their medicine on time. Receptionist If you're a good communicator and can act professionally, a receptionist might be a great opportunity for you, which will help you build administrative skills and experience. Receptionist jobs are available at doctors surgeries, dentists, gyms, large offices and more. 21. Which is the preferable way to land a waitressing job? A. Referring to Gumtree. B. Surfing Next door. C. Inquiring about positions in person, D. Contacting advertisement company. 22. What does a mystery shopper need to do? A. Amusing bank staff. B. Working at fixed times. C. Making purchases for clients, D. Feeding back service quality. 23. Which job helps develop your administrative skills? A. Waitressing. B. Mystery shopping. C. Care Assistant. D. Receptionist. B A heartwarming video of a young boy waving to request one more hug from his dad before he drives to work has been winning the affection of numerous(众多的)social media users. Tyler Lobdell, a father of two, shared a brief 21-second clip(片段)on his TikTok page. To date, the video has received over 1.5 million views. Lobdell, an ironworker in Constantia, New York, said to Good Morning America that he had the thought of checking his doorbell camera not long ago. When he chanced upon this precious moment, he found himself repeatedly watching it, unable to get enough. “I watched the video about 150 times prior to posting it,” Lobdell said. “Every time I watched it, it brought out so many feelings in me, and I truly hoped that others could experience the same emotions I felt while watching it.” The video features him and his 8-year-old son Isaiah, capturing their tender and loving interaction. On various occasions the boy asks for an additional hug from his father, and the father genuinely cherishes these moments. “I always make an intentional effort to reciprocate the love he so freely shows me,” he further emphasized. “The world can be a tough place, and I never want my children to feel that they are unable to express their love to me or to have any doubts about the boundless love their parents have for them.” Lobdell also offered some advice to fellow parents. He urged them to “be as involved as possible” in their children’s lives and to seize every opportunity to spend quality time with them. “Time passes by incredibly quickly,” he added. Regarding his young son, Lobdell expressed his sincere hope that his son would always know that regardless of his future pursuits, his parents would fully support him and take great pride in him. 24. Why did Tyler Lobdell share the video on TikTok? A. He wanted to gain more followers on his TikTok page. B. He hoped to let others feel the same touching emotions he had. C. He wanted to show off his loving relationship with his son. D. He intended to encourage other parents to check their doorbell cameras. 25. What can we learn about Lobdell’s young son? A. He is too shy to ask for hugs from his father. B. He rarely stops his father before he goes to work. C. He likes to ask for an extra hug from his father in a random way. D. He is not sure whether his father loves him deeply. 26. What does the underlined word “reciprocate” in paragraph 4 probably mean? A. Return. B. Receive. C. Ignore. D. Demand. 27. What advice does Lobdell give to other parents? A. They should engage more in their children’s lives. B. They should encourage their children to be independent early. C. They should limit their emotional expressions to their children. D. They should work harder to provide a better life for their children. C On a recent Sunday, a college student Li Mingchun had dinner with two of his friends, and one of them bought him two bottles of milk tea because “nothing is more harmonious with a nice meal than sweet milk tea”. However, a recent research paper has shown that frequent consumption of the drinks might lead to addiction, which is associated with depression and anxiety. The research was based on a study of 5, 281 college students in Beijing in 2022. The results of the study have crucial implications for policymakers, as milk tea addiction may pose a severe problem among youth, the paper said. It advised policymakers to consider making regulations for the milk tea industry. Measures could include regulating milk tea advertisements, introducing educational programs on the side effects of addiction on mental health, and introducing food hygiene (卫生) standards for the drink’s ingredients. More consumers are now paying attention to milk tea drinks’ ingredients and whether they are healthy to consume. While there are no national or industry standards put on milk tea drink companies, the trend is for them to provide healthier products to meet consumer demand. Hu Dianhan, a college student in Changsha, said students tend to avoid research on the negative impacts of milk tea, adding she does not believe such studies stop most students from drinking it. “Just as we know that it’s not healthy to stay up late, eat junk food and sit for too long, we still keep doing it,” she said. “It is a cheap and very accessible pursuit, and it’s not like it’s as dangerous as drinking alcohol or smoking.” Hu drinks milk tea about three to four times a week. She says she uses it to relax after a bad day or as a reward at the end of a good day. 28. Why is Li Mingchun mentioned in the first paragraph? A. To highlight the benefit of milk tea. B. To give an example of milk tea addiction. C. To criticize the luxury life of young people. D. To describe the methods used in the research. 29. What can we learn about the research paper from Paragraph 2? A. It focused on the ingredients of milk tea. B. It suggested that policymakers take action. C. It involved only one hundred college students. D. It used advanced technology to measure emotions. 30. What may Hu Dianhan agree on? A. Milk tea is as dangerous as drinking alcohol. B. Young people are not aware of the harm of milk tea. C. The research will make a difference to young people. D. Young people prioritize immediate satisfaction over long-term health. 31. What can be a suitable title for the text? A. Bittersweet Warning on Drinking Too Much Milk Tea. B. Milk Tea: A Relief for Young People. C. Some Research on Milk Tea Consumption. D. Danger: An Urge to Ban Milk Tea. D A research team led by Academicians Chen Xiaoya and Gao Caixia from the Chinese Academy of Sciences has made a significant breakthrough. They have successfully cultivated the world’s first new rice variety capable of producing coenzyme Q10. This achievement was published in the international journal Cell, marking an important step forward in agricultural science. Coenzyme Q10 plays a crucial role in the energy metabolism (新陈代谢) of human cells. It has antioxidant properties and can protect heart health. As people age, the body’s ability to produce coenzyme Q10 decreases. Traditional rice mainly produces coenzyme Q9, which is different from the coenzyme Q10 our bodies need. To solve this problem, the research team spent several years exploring. They first studied the developmental history of coenzyme Q, then used machine learning to analyze the Coq1 enzyme in plants. Finally, they applied gene-editing technology to rice and successfully created the new variety. In this new rice variety, the coenzyme Q10 content in the leaves and grains reaches 75% of the total coenzyme Q. In the grains, its content is 5 micrograms per gram, and the rice yield has not decreased. This research demonstrates China’s strength in cultivating functional crops and promotes global thinking on nutrition improvement. Scientists plan to further study the application of coenzyme Q10 in agriculture. This achievement not only benefits global food security but also provides new ways to improve people’s diet and health. It also shows the potential of gene-editing technology in changing the future pattern of agriculture. 32. What is the special feature of the new rice variety? A. It has a higher output. B. It has a shorter growth cycle. C. It has lower requirements for soil. D. It can produce a crucial nutrient. 33 Why did the research team focus on coenzyme Q10? A. Because it is easy to produce. B. Because it helps to maintain cell vigor. C. Because it can greatly increase the rice yield. D. Because it is widely present in various foods. 34. Which step is not included in cultivating the new rice variety? A. Analyzing the Coq1 enzyme. B. Applying gene-editing technology. C. Exploring traditional farming methods. D. Studying the evolution of coenzyme Q. 35. What is the main idea of the last paragraph? A. The application of the research. B. The concern about food security. C. The future pattern of agriculture. D. The significance of this research. 第二节（共5小题; 每小题2.5分, 满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Taking a break from social media doesn’t mean disconnecting forever. ___36___. Here are some tips on how to achieve that. Limit your social media time Completely cutting off social media may be unrealistic for you. ___37___. One study revealed that cutting back on social media usage to 30 minutes a day can increase user awareness, while improving both mood and focus. In addition, participants experienced a significant reduction in anxiety, sleep issues, and feelings of loneliness. Monitor your social media engagement Monitor your online time and level of engagement. Consider downloading an app on your smartphone and other devices to track daily or weekly time spent on social media platforms. ___38___. From there, you can determine whether your level of social media engagement is affecting your mental and daily functioning, whether you’re meeting your goals, and whether you need to make some changes. ___39___ Plan your online activity by setting a specific time frame for engagement. For example, try checking emails only twice a day, or logging in to social media accounts only on weekends. Some studies have indicated that taking a scheduled breather from your smartphone and other digital devices can reduce stress levels, increase concentration, improve productivity, and boost your daily functioning. Increase face-to-face interactions ___40___. As a result, it can negatively impact your mental health. Having in-person conversations, making eye contact, giving someone a high five, etc. are all aspects of the human experience. As such, focusing on your current relationships, reaching out to friends and relatives, enhancing your social (in-person) life, volunteering, and so forth can develop a healthier mindset, boost your mood, and leave you feeling more satisfied A. Use social media constructively B. Schedule your social media activity C. Instead, try reducing your digital consumption D. This can provide you with accurate user data and patterns E. Spending too much time online can decrease offline interactions F. Focus on maintaining a nutritious diet, regular body movement, a routine sleep schedule G. It’s simply a purposeful act of self-adjusting your online activity to reshape a healthier user pattern 第三部分 语言运用（共两节, 满分30分） 第一节（共15小题; 每小题1分, 满分15分） 阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 I had always been fascinated by mountains. Their silent majesty seemed to whisper ancient secrets, urging me to conquer their ___41___ . Last summer, I finally ___42___ my childhood dream — climbing Mount Jade. The journey began at dawn. My backpack felt light, but I was filled with ___43___ and determination. The first two hours were ___44___, with birds singing and wildflowers nodding in the breeze. ___45___, as the path steepened, my breath grew shallow, and doubts crept in. “Can I really do this?” I gasped, ___46___ sweat from my forehead. By noon, dark clouds ___47___. Raindrops struck my face like icy needles, turning the path into a muddy trap. My legs trembled; every step required struggling effort. Just as despair threatened to overwhelm me, an elderly hiker ahead turned and smiled: “The view up there is ___48___ the pain.” His words ignited a spark within. Clenching my teeth, I staggered forward. Thunder roared, but I focused on ___49___ steps: “…97, 98, 99…” Finally, through the mist, the summit appeared. As I stood there, a wave of ___50___ swept over me. The valleys below were veiled in clouds, creating a scene straight from a Chinese ink painting. At that moment, I realized mountains aren’t meant to be conquered — they teach us to conquer our own ___51___. Going down the mountain was harder, yet my heart felt ___52___. That night, I journaled: “Life’s summits aren’t about reaching the top, but discovering the ___53___ we carry within.” The mountain had transformed from a challenge into a mirror, reflecting my hidden courage. Now, whenever I face difficulties, I recall the rain-soaked ___54___ and the elderly hiker’s smile. They remind me that every struggle is a step toward understanding oneself. After all, the greatest mountains we climb are never made of rock — they are built from fear we ___55___. 41. A. edges B. size C. peaks D. width 42. A. forgot B. fulfilled C. imagined D. abandoned 43. A. worry B. fear C. shock D. passion 44. A. tiring B. boring C. pleasant D. disappointing 45. A. However B. Otherwise C. Meanwhile D. Therefore 46. A. wiping B. sweeping C. washing D. rolling 47. A. ran B. split C. gathered D. flew 48. A. worthy B. valuable C. priceless D. worth 49. A. hearing B. seeing C. feeling D. counting 50. A. concern B. awe C. disappointment D. embarrassment 51. A. enemies B. limitations C. friends D. advantages 52. A. heavier B. depressed C. lighter D. astonished 53. A. strength B. weakness C. loneliness D. failure 54. A. jacket B. path C. grass D. river 55. A. get over B. take over C. come over D. go over 第二节（共10 小题; 每小题 1.5 分, 满分15分） 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容 (1个单词) 或括号内单词的正确形式。 The tradition of wearing flower-adorned headpieces, also ___56___ (know) as zanhua, has been treasured by Chinese women for hundreds of years. This custom, ___57___ appears in ancient artworks like Tang Dynasty painter Zhou Fang’s creations, still flourishes in Xunpu, ___58___ fishing village in Fujian where women skillfully manage daily work while crafting colorful floral crowns that show both their joyful attitude ___59___ dreams for a bright future. Xunpu’s flower culture, which ___60___ (date) back over 800 years, connects seasonal blossoms like peonies with important life events. Local clothing styles ___61___ (feature) wide-sleeved green shirts and comfortable pants mirror the seaside living conditions. Flower crowns made from fresh blooms serve as a symbol ___62___ weddings and other festive occasions. When Huang Liyong noticed young people neglecting this heritage in the early 2000s, she decided to take action. She established a workshop teaching crown-making techniques and providing photo services, and her efforts ___63___ (gradual) attracted attention through online platforms. “At its lowest, there ___64___ (be) only about 10 visitors to my studio in a month, but now, more than 500 come in a day,” Huang says. This cultural revival has brought economic ___65___ (grow), generating yearly tourism income over 600 million yuan. Women now direct most cultural activities, combining old customs with new ideas. Huang is proud to see the headdress tradition return, and says that many young people not only wear the headdress, but also learn about its culture and pass it onto people around them. 第四部分 写作（共两节, 满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 66. 假设你是红星中学学生李华，得知你校交换生Jack最近因学业压力大，加上缺乏锻炼，经常生病。请你用英语给他写一封邮件，内容包括： 1. 说明定期锻炼的重要性； 2. 分享你保持健康的运动习惯； 3. 邀请对方加入并提出希望。 注意：80词左右，邮件开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Jack, ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第二节（满分25分） 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Gina walked her way towards the school building. Her stomach fluttered (照动) with butterflies. It was not just any day. It was her first day in a new school in a new town, and the sense of starting over was enormous. She looked back to wave goodbye to her parents, who responded with thumbs-up and encouraging smiles. If they only knew how nervous she was. Back in her old school, Gina had a solid circle of friends who had been with her since kindergarten. They had experienced countless adventures together, shared secrets, and supported each other through every challenge. Even when Gina got braces (牙套), her friends never made her feel embarrassed about it. However, all those comforting memories were now part of a closed chapter. As Gina stood before the impressive doors of her new school, she realized she was on the edge of a new chapter in her life. Inside, the students in Gina’s class seemed welcoming and friendly. They smiled and offered greetings, making an effort to include her. Despite their kindness, Gina found herself smiling less and less due to her lack of confidence in her appearance. She was constantly worried that she couldn’t fit into the new group. Now it was the gym class. The coach announced they would be playing volleyball. “Gina,” the coach called out, “you’re playing libero (自由人) today, okay? The libero in volleyball is a player who specializes in defense and moves around the court quickly and freely to pass the ball. “Sure thing!” Gina replied. She put on her sports shirt and took her position focusing on the area near the back of the court. She scanned the court and looked over to the position where her teammate was preparing to serve (发球). 注意： 1. 续写词数应为150左右; 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 As the volleyball game began, Gina felt her anxiety increase. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ The game continued, and with the coach’s encouragement ringing in her mind, Gina felt a newfound confidence. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $