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千里马测试卷·八年级英语(上册)
参考答案 (基础小卷)
基础小卷
Unit 1 词汇巩固
一、1.ancient 2.camp 3.landscape 4.strange 5.vacation
6.fantastic 7.town 8.breath 9 especially 10.anywhere
11.nothing 12.scenery 13.silk 14.scarf 15.ready
16.myself 17.somewhere 18.hotel 19.comfortable
20.bored 21.sky 22.towards(=toward) 23.rainbow
24.square 25.during 26.victory 27.Russian
28.fight;fought 29.against 30.guide 31.artwork
32.tear 33.remind 34.peace 35.easily
36.forget; forgot 37.noon 38.sick 39.metro
40.station 41.palace 42.accordion 43.tower
44.might 45.budget 46.passport 47.forgetful
48.faraway 49 regular 50.countryside
51.surprised 52.deer; deer 53.probably
二、1.take sb's breath away 2.steamed chicken soup
3.ready to do sth 4.nothing but 5.fight against sb/sth
6.thousands of 7.get together 8.in the sun
9.tum around 10.look for
三、1./?/ 2./e/ 3./1/ 4./i/ 5./i:/
四、1.comfortable 2.bored 3.victory 4.forget
5.probably
五、1.Where did; go on
2.visited; for half; breath away
3.go anywhere special; spent a few
4.so bored that; close to
5.with thousands of; reminds us; come easily
Unit 1 语法专练
一、1.joined 2.read 3.stopped 4.Were 5.studied
二、1.something 2.Both 3.Nobody 4.everything
5.anything 6.few 7.both; the other 8.none
9.anything 10.Neither
三、1.Did; dance;Yes; did 2.didn't do
3.spent 4.What did; do
5.There's something wrong
Unit 2 词汇巩固
一、1.pack 2.bathroom 3.sort 4.bedroom 5.balcony
6.invite 7.arrival 8.yet 9.add 10.biscuit
11.borrow 12.plan 13.treasure 14.hunt 15.lift
16.until 17.movie 18.dead 19.note 20.community
21.rubbish 22.almost 23.journey 24.pull
25.luggage 26.familiar 27.joke 28.several
29.nod 30.writer 31.text 32.describe 33.wherever
34.matter 35.perhaps 36.plate 37.freshly
38.smell 39.joy 40.apartment 41.block
42.decorate 43.cover 44.poster 45.scissors
46.glue 47.paper-cut
二、1.pack up 2.hang up 3.living room 4.add sth to sth
5.go shopping 6.treasure hunt 7.give sb a lift
8.be careful with 9.the movies 10.take notes
11.clean up 12.share sth with sb 13.no matter
三、1.1?:/ 2.1?1 3./u:/ 4.1u/ 5./a:/ 6.1A/
四、1-6 BDECFA
五、1.balcony 2.apartment 3.living room
4.bathroom 5.bedroom
六、1.sorted; packed them up 2.getting ready for;arrival
3.Though; sick; clean up
4.took us more than;changed; get to/arive at
5.busy cooking;with; on
Unit 2 语法专练
一、1.on 2.in 3.up 4.in 5.into
二、1.arrival 2.freshly 3.shopping 4.living 5.packing
6.tears 7.cleaning
三、1-5 CAEBD
四、1.Could I use 2.Could I borrow 3.Could we
4.you can't 5.Yes; can
Unit 3 词汇巩固
一、1.compare 2.shy 3.lazy 4.loud 5.outgoing
6.hard-working 7.perform 8.alone 9 solve 10.flute
11.congratulation 12.prize 13.attend 14.besides
15.spare 16.pleasure 17.appearance 18.personality
19.serious 20.strength 21.fact 22.slim 23.population
24.km(=kilometre; kilometer) 25.average 26.rainfall
27.per 28.mm(=millimetre;millimeter) 29.pleasant
30.alike 31.mirror 32.interest 33.novel 34.difference
35.sense 36.humour(=humor) 37.less
38.straightforward 39.opinion 40.honest 41.direct
42.similarity 43.friendship 44.metre(=meter)
45.prince 46.character 47.pauper 48.exchange
49.accident 50.expect 51.silver 52.situation
53.reach 54.touch
二、1.Congratulations( on.. ) 2.as...as... 3.spare time
4.have sth in common 5.thanks to 6.make a mistake
7.by accident 8.silver lining 9.care about
10.reach for 11.lend(sb)a hand
三、1./3:/ 2.1?/ 3./eI/ 4.1?/ 5./3:/
四、1.as tall as 2.a little taller
3.much taller 4.a lot bigger
5.be alike 6.be different
五、1. similarities 2.friendship 3.serious
4.differences 5.less
六、1.to;on winning;at 2.singing better than; reads more
3.in many ways; as hard as 4.more than
5.by knowing
Unit 3 语法专练
一、1.better 2.drier 3.better 4.more interesting
5.lighter 6.more;more beautiful 7.more difficult
8.fatter 9.more important 10.higher
二、1.between 2.from 3. than 4.from 5.as
三、1.A; funnier 2.B; than 3.C;yours
4.A;thinner 5.B; hotter
Unit 4 词汇巩固
一、1.moss 2.redwood 3.cheetah 4.folding 5.bamboo
6.yeah 7.popular 8.goodness 9.tool 10.actually
11. shoot; shot 12.appear 13.land 14.African
15.rose 16.peony 17.lotus 18.butterfly 19.wing
20.frog 21.weigh 22.kg(=kilogram) 23.ginkgo
24.believe 25.province 26.connect 27.connected
28.without 29.imagine 30.honey 31.disappointed
32.connection 33.pollination 34.pollen 35.action
—21—
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基础小卷
36.per cent(= percent) 37.planet 38.store
39.honeycmb 40.communicate 41.ecosystem
42.protect 43.importance 44.title 45.human
46.ant 47.happiness 48.disappoint 49.mushroom
50.ton 51.role 52.pea 53.climate 54.ocean
55.except 56.tiny 57.lively
二、1.folding fan 2.feel free(to do sth) 3.up to
4.take a walk 5.be connected with/to 6.in fact
7.for this reason 8.in order to 9.play a part(in sth)
10.be home to sb/sth 11.play a role(in)
三、1./ai/ 2./3I/ 3./kl/ 4./e?/ 5./br/ 6./bl/
7./gl/ 8./kr/ 9./gr/
四、1.goodness 2.actually 3.appear 4.weighs
5.connected 6.disappointed 7.pollination
8.communicate 9 importance 10.happiness
五、1.symbol of; one of the most 2.use; to build
3.Among all; best; the cutest 4.up to; weigh up to
5.hard-working;play an; part/role in
Unit 4 语法专练
一、1.most exciting 2.the most famous 3.best 4.stories
5.second 6.youngest 7. the most useful 8.greatest
二、1.on 2.in 3.of 4.with 5.In; of
三、1.What is the most popular drink in the world?
2.Russia is the largest country in area.
3.Mountain climbing is one of the most dangerous sports.
4.It is one of the world's most important wet lands.
5.China is one of the oldest countries in the world.
四、1.Who is the earliest 2.more;any 3.most talented
4.the happiest 5.more popular than/as popular as
阶段复习 Unit 1-Unit 4) 词汇巩固
一、1.comfortable 2.forgetful 3.freshly 4.arival
5.congratulation 6.appearance 7.personality
8.strength 9.similarity 10.goodness 11.actually
12.connection 13.disappointed/disappointing
14.action 15.happiness 16.lively
二、1./?/ 2./i:/ 3./a:/ 4./3:/ 5./ai/
三、1.scenery 2.silk 3.accordion 4.balcony
5.treasures 6.scissors
四、1.strange 2.rainbow 3.passport 4.arrival 5.movie
6.solve 7.humour 8.situation 9.tool 10.imagine
五、1.land 2.breath 3.plan 4.budget
5.without 6.prize 7.cover 8.honest
阶段复习 Unit 1-Unit 4) 语法专练
一、1.D 2.A 3.B 4.C
二、1.eating anything;felt sick 2.standing in; waiting for
3.similar in; as serious as
4.one of the most useful 5.Lots of; watching; swim
三、1.worse; worse 2.more difficult 3.harder; better
4.farther 5.most interesting 6.most carefully
7.longest 8.the biggest 9 laziest 10.taller
四、1.bigger than 2.more; than 3.Don't 4.I can
5.Of course
Unit 5 词汇巩固
一、1.pepper 2.mix 3.bake 4.oven 5.flour 6.boil
7.butter 8.cheese 9.tablespoon 10.mash
11.stir-fry 12.bowl 13.heat 14.oil 15.pan
16.simple 17.ingredient 18.instructions 19.mess
20.pretty 21.Christmas 22. pancake
23.dream;dreamt/dreamed 24.university 25.memory
26.visible 27.pumpkin 28.pie 29.cinnamon
30.sweetness 31.college 32.host 33.hostess
34.recipe 35.cream 36.crust 37.mixture 38.least
39.secret 40.whenever 41.item 42.spaghetti
43.spoon(= spoonful)44.slice 45.couple 46.island
47.wife; wives 48.separate 49.born
二、1.cut up 2. pour sth into sth 3.cut sth in/into sth
4.mashed potatoes 5.do with 6.put sth back
7.mix.⋯.with... 8.steamed fish 9.hot and sour soup
10.go boating 11.along with sb/sth 12.wam up
13.fil.⋯.with.. 14.at least 15.according to
16.one by one
三、1./?u/ 2./au/ 3./eal 4./u?/ 5./1al 6./sk/
7./st/ 8./sp/ 9 /str/
四、1-6 FCBEDA
五、1-5 CIGBE 6-10 HFJAD
六、1.Wash;first; into pieces 2.Add; to 3.What an
4.for me to share; with 5.smell;filled; with
Unit 5 语法专练
一、1.of 2.with 3.in 4.with 5.into
6.with 7.in/into 8.with
二、1.How 2. What 3.How 4. What 5.How
三、1.We need one piece of cheese.
2.What an amazing smell!
3.How delicious the dish tastes!
4.I often think of my mum's beef pies.
5. How time flies!
四、1.bread;apples 2.medicine 3.children
4.sugar 5.is;mutton
Unit 6 词汇巩固
一、1.yourself; yourselves 2.engineer 3.fashion
4.designer 5.director 6.musician
7.fireman; firemen 8.AI 9 essay 10.classic
11.literature 12.athlete 13.photographer 14.painter
15.businessman 16.actress 17.lawyer 18.law
19.bath 20.miss 21.able 22.stick;stuck
23. resolution 24.mini goal 25.achieve 26.physical
27.health 28.healthily 29.photography
30.self-improvement 31.confident 32.organized
33.wisely 34.possible 35.paragraph 36.introduce
37.meaning 38.fail 39.ahead 40.design 41.bridge
42.final 43.confidence 44.form 45.relationship
46.push-up 47.energetic
二、1.keep on doing sth 2.make sure 3.try one's best
4.be tired of 5.stick to sth 6.have(...)to do with sb/sth
7.take up 8.put out 9.draw to a close
10.last but not least
三、1./0/ 2./8/ 3./kw/ 4.15/ 5.131 6./h/
7./w/ 8./k/
四、1.fashion designer 2.photographer 3.engineer
4.film director 5.fireman 6.athlete
五、1.actress 2.final 3. literature 4.self-improvement
5.confident
六、1.essays by 2.plans to; on writing 3.else are;in
4.resolution;make to yourself 5.have to do with
Unit 6 语法专练
一、1.up;with 2.With 3.about 4.after 5.with
6.with 7.Besides 8.on
二、1.to watch 2.to be 3.to play 4.to win
5.to keep 6.to meet 7.To achieve
8.is; to practise 9.to give 10.to set
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基础小卷
2.现在我们在为祖父母的到来做着准备。
We are ______ my
grandparents'___.
3.虽然我昨天生病在家,但是我还是帮忙打扫了
房子。
__I was______at home yesterday, I
still helped________the house.
4.火车旅程花了我们5个多小时,然后我们换乘
公交车在晚上到达了祖父母的村庄。
The train journey___-
_________five hours, and then we_____ _to
a bus to__ ________my grandparents'
village in the evening.
5.我奶奶面带微笑在厨房忙着做晚餐。
My grandmother is __ _____dinner
a smile______her face in the
kitchen.
Unit 2语法专练 [答案P21]
一、用适当的介词或副词填空。
1.The family photo is hanging ______the living
room wall.
1.A:__
B:Yes, help yourself
2.She keeps her favourite toys_____the box
under her bed.
2.A:
B:Sure, here you are.
3.Don't hang___photos there.
4.Put the dirty clothes _______the washing
machine.
3.A:
B:No,you have to get up early tomorrow.
4.A:_____
B:No problem. Let’s go.
5.He throws the rubbish_____the dustbin.
二、用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。
1.Your______(arrive)makes us surprised.
2. The cake is ______( fresh)made.
5.A:一
B:Sure. Go straight and turn left at the second
crossing.
四、按要求完成句子,每空一词。
3.Let's go_____(shop)for Grandpa's eightieth
birthday party.
4.Could you clean up the_____(live)room?
5.My mum is busy ____(pack)up the
luggage.
6.Finally,my sister told her secret with_____
(tear)in her eyes.
7.I saw some young pioneers_____( clean)up
the community when I passed by.
三、补全对话。
A.Can I borrow your pen?
B.Could you help me carry these books?
C.Can I have a piece of cake?
D.Could you tell me the way to the library?
E.Can I stay up late tonight?
1.I can use your computer.(用could 改为表示请
求许可的疑问句)
your computer,
please?
2.I can borrow your book.(用 could 改为表示请
求许可的疑问句)
__your book?
3.We can play games here.(用can 改为表示请求
许可的疑问句)
play games here?
4.—Could I smoke here?(作否定回答)
—Sorry, I'm afraid ____
5.—Could I watch T after doing homework?(作
肯定回答)
_______,you_____.
Unit 3词汇巩固 [答案P21]
一、单词汉译英。
1.v.比较;对比_____
2.adj.害羞的___
3.adj.懒惰的;懒洋洋的_____
4.adv.响亮地adj.大声的_____
5.adj 外向的_____
6.adj.勤奋的_____
7.v.表演;执行______
8.adj.& adv.独自;单独___
9.v.解决;解答____
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10.n.长笛_____
11.n.祝贺;恭喜___
12.n.奖;奖励______
13.v.参加;出席_____
14.prep.除⋯⋯之外(还)adv.而且____
15.adj.空闲的;备用的v.抽出;拨出_____
16.n.乐事;愉快;荣幸___
17.n.外表;露面_____
18.n.性格;品质_____
19.adj.严肃的;严重的_____
20.n.优势;力量_______
21.n.事实;现实_____
22.adj.苗条的;薄的_____
23.n.人口____
24.千米;公里_____
25.adj.平均的;平常的n.平均数;平均水准___
26.n.降雨量_______
27.prep.每______
28.毫米_____
29.adj.宜人的;友好的_____
30.adj.相像的adv.相似地___
31.n.镜子______
32.n.业余爱好;兴趣v.使感兴趣____
33.n.小说
34.n.差异
35.n.理解力;感觉v.意识到;感觉到______
36.n.幽默;幽默感
37.adj.较少的;更少的adv.较少地;更少地
pron.较少;更少
38.adj.坦率的;简单的
39.n.看法;意见
40.adj.坦诚的;诚实的
41.adj.率直的;直接的_
42.n.相似之处____
43.n.友谊;友情______
44.n.米______
45.n.王子____ ____
46.n.人物;个性____
47.n.贫民;乞丐_____
48.v.& n.交换___
49.n.意外;(交通)事故_____
50.v.预料;期待_____
51.adj.银色的n.银____
52.n.情况;状况____
53.v.伸手;达到______
54.v.触动;触碰_____
二、短语汉译英。
1.(对⋯⋯表示)祝贺! ______
2.像⋯⋯一样⋯⋯_ ______
3.空闲时间 ________
4.有共同之处_____
5.归功于;由于;因为__________
8.一线光明___
9.关心;担心___
10.伸手触碰_ ___
11.帮助(某人)____
三、写出画线字母在本组单词中的音标。
1.A.person B.dirty.nurse
2.A.about
6.犯错误
7.偶然;意外地______
______
B.moment C compare
3.A.rainfall B.they C.play
4.A.doctor B.together C.number
5.A.first B.early C. Thursday
四、把方框内短语填到对应的图片下方,每个短
语限用一次。
a lot bigger; be different; a little taller;
much taller;as tall as; be alike
1. 2. 3.
4. 5. 6.
五、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
1.There are many _____ (similarity)between
the two paintings.
2.She values the______(friend)with her best
friend.
3. We need to have a.______(serious)
conversation about our future plans.
4.Can you tell the______(difference)between
these two models?
5.You should spend_____(little)time on video
games and more on your studies.
六、根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词。
1.祝贺你在学校音乐节获得一等奖!
Congratulations you
the first prize___the school
music festival!
2.除了唱歌比我好,我姐姐读的书也比我多。
Besides ___ ______me, my
sister ____ _________books than me.
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基础小卷
3.我们在许多方面不同,但是我和他一样勤奋。
We are different___ ____ __
but I work _him.
5.你可以通过了解一个人的朋友来了解这个人。
You can understand a person
________his friends.
4.我喜欢打篮球多于任何事情。
I love playing basketball ___
anything.
Unit 3语法专练
一、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
1.Mike had a cold last week. But he feels much
(well)now.
2.It's becoming ____( dry)and hotter these
days. I don't feel like staying here.
3.This idea is not good. Do you have a
(good)one?
4.Bella added some dialogues to make her story
even______(interest).
5.I prefer reading e-books because they are much
________(light)than paper ones.
6.0ur city is becoming _____ and __
(beautiful).
7.The problem is_ (difficult)than I
thought.
8.He is getting______(fat)because he eats too
much junk food.
9.I think English is _____(important)than
maths for me.
10.This mountain is______(high)than the one
we climbed last year.
二、用适当的介词填空。
3.Lily works harder__ Peter does.
4. This book is different that one in terms
of the writing style.
5.Her answer is the same_ __mine.
三、找出错误并改正。
1 He s funy bhis brother. There's no doubt
about it. _改为_
2. This book i mAintere:singBs that one,so I
pedo thns g 改为_ ___ ___
3 He har is lonet and blacke than you
4 Ll s a htle mor thn than Lucy, altough they
e im and lok nb_改为__ ___
5.The weather in summerhere is be ha thaei
my hometown. __________改为_ ____1.There are many differences_____the two
boys.
2.My opinion is different_____yours on this
matter.
[答案P21]
改为_____
Unit 4 词汇巩固 [答案P21]
一、单词汉译英。
1.n.苔藓______
2.n.红杉;红木____
3.n.猎豹 ___
4.adj.折叠式的;可折叠的______
5.n.竹;竹子_____
6.int.是的;对_____
7.adj.广受欢迎的;流行的_____
8.n.美德;营养____
9.n.工具;手段____
10.adv.实际上;居然______
11.n.幼苗;嫩芽v.开(枪);射击______(过
去式_______)
12.v.出现;看来好像___
13.n.陆地;土地v.降落;着陆_ ____
14.adj.非洲的;非洲人的n.非洲人______
15.n.玫瑰;蔷薇______
16.n.牡丹;芍药_______
17.n.莲花 ___
18.n.蝴蝶_______
—6—