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八年级(上册) 英语
考号
班级
姓名 ⋯⋯装,⋯订,⋯线,⋯内⋯'不⋯'要⋯⋯
答,⋯⋯'题⋯⋯
Unit 8 综合测试卷 [答案:P53]
答题卡 【考查范围:Unit 8】
时间:100分钟 满分:100分
题 号 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 总 分
得 分
一、单项选择(本大题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
( )1.I'm going to_____my good friend a line this afternoon. I don't get her letter for a long
time.
A.pay B.drop C. sign
( )2.We benefit a lot_____the speech given____the science engineer.
A.from; by B.with;from C.from;from
( )3.You'd better talk with your mother____instead of writing a message.
A.right away B.in detail C.face to face
( )4.This is a good____for us students to train ourselves to join in the volunteer activity.
A.chance B.argument C.reunion
( )5.Make sure to_____who broke the window.
A.look for B.find C.find out
二、完形填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
阅读短文,理解其大意,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Whitney didn't have many friends. She was shy and 6 . She never wanted to be popular,
but she did want to have someone to share 7 and sadness with.
Then it was time for her to go to college in another town. And she had to 8 with someone
she didn't know. She had no idea whether she could make friends in that new environment.
But something 9 during the first class. And it changed Whitney's life. The teacher asked
everyone to 10 something about themselves. Whitney told everyone where she came from and
some simple information. The last 11 for each student was—“What is your goal for this term?”
12 of the students said it was to get good grades, pass the tests or something similar. But
Whitney said something 13 . She said that her goal was just to make one good friend.
14 most of the students sat quietly,one student came to Whitney. She reached out her
hand and introduced herself. She asked whether she could be Whitney's friend. Whitney was
surprised and happy. She 15 and reached her hand out too.
Their friendship lasted all through the college.
( )6.A.lazy B.quiet C.noisy D.weak
( )7.A.ideas B.friends C.tests D.happiness
( )8.A.accept B.decide C.live D.discuss
( )9.A.happened B.appeared C.cared D.reached
( )10.A.remember B.share C.read D.write
( )11.A.reason B.invitation C.competition D.question
( )12.A.Most B.Few C. All D.None
( )13.A.interesting B.different C.similar D.surprised
( )14.A.Though B.If C. When D.Before
( )15.A.smiled B.watched C.prepared D.turned
三、阅读理解(本大题共30小题,每小题1分,共30分)
Some students give us their advice on how to communicate better.
Susan: If you want to build trust in communication,always be honest with your words. Lies
or half-truths can quickly break down the connection between you and the other person. For
example,if you promise to do something, make sure you follow through. This way, the person
you're communicating with will feel more comfortable and open up to you.
Jones: If you want to have a more productive conversation, prepare in advance. Before a
meeting or discussion, think about the topics that will be covered. If it's a business talk, research
relevant(相关的)data. This preparation allows you to contribute meaningfully,ask intelligent
questions,and understand different perspectives better during the communication.
Mandy: If you want to avoid misunderstandings, repeat back what the other person said in
your own words. After they finish speaking, briefly summarize their main points. For instance,
you can say,“So, what you're saying is that we should focus on cost-cutting measures, right?”
This simple step ensures that you've understood their message correctly and gives them a chance to
clarify(澄清)if there's any error.
Would you like to give us more useful advice?
根据语篇内容,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳答案。
( )16.According to Susan,what can break down the connection in communication?
A.Being honest all the time. B.Making promises.
C. Telling lies or half-truths. D.Following through on promises.
( )17.What does Jones suggest for a more productive conversation?
A.Avoiding discussions. B.Preparing in advance.
C.Ignoring relevant data. D.Speaking without thinking.
( )18.When following Mandy's advice, what should you do after the other person finishes
speaking?
A. Walk away. B.Repeat their words exactly.
C.Briefly summarize their main points.D.Argue with them.
( )19.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A.Susan thinks honesty is not important in communication.
B.Jones believes preparation can't help in a business talk.
C.Mandy's method can help ensure correct understanding.
D.All three students give the same advice.
·35·
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见此图标眼微信扫码 分阶突破智趣成长
( )20.If you want to have a good communication in a business meeting, what would you do
according to the passage?
A.Lie about your achievements.
B.Prepare relevant data in advance.
C.Interrupt others when they are speaking.
D.Don't care about others'opinions.
(B)
①When we talk about communication, we often think of communicating with others. But do you
know that we also do communication with ourselves from time to time? Picture this:Your mum asks
you what you would like for breakfast. Many foods come to your mind:pancakes, bread, porridge...
You think that it would be great to have pancakes. Until you tellyour mum what you want to eat,you
are communicating with yourself.
②We call this kind of communication intrapersonal communication(自我沟通). This can be
talking to ourselves, reading, writing, thinking,understanding and remembering something.
③Intrapersonal communication plays a big role in our lives. Good intrapersonal communication
allows you to understand yourself better. When you're comfortable with who you are,and you know
what you want,you can better get on with yourself. Also,intrapersonal communication helps you to
keep an eye on your thoughts and feelings. When you find that your mind is full of negative(消极
的)thoughts and feelings, and they make you sad, you will try to cheer up and get rid of these bad
thoughts and feelings.
④What's more, intrapersonal communication helps with your communication with others.
Understanding your thoughts and feelings better allows you to put yourself in others'shoes when you
talk to or listen to them. Then,you can better understand and get on with them.
根据语篇内容,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳答案。
( )21.How does the writer explain the idea of intrapersonal communication in paragraph 1?
A.By showing some facts. B.By providing numbers.
C.By giving an example. D.By asking and answering a question.
( )22.From paragraph 3,we can learn about the_______of intrapersonal communication.
A.right ways B.good points C.problems D.rules
( )23. What do the underlined words“get rid of” in paragraph 3 mean in Chinese?
A.摆脱 B.看待 C.珍惜 D.参与
( )24. What is the structure of the text?(①=paragraph 1,..)
①
① ①
① ② ③
A. B.② ③ C. ② D.
② ③ ④
④ ③ ④
④
( )25.What is the best title for the text?
A.The importance of communication
B.Learn to communicate with yourself
C.How to communicate better with others
D.Get rid of negative thoughts through communication
(C)
Arguments between teenagers and parents can be a problem and should be taken seriously.
·A few examples of the arguments
Parent:Mike is always making trouble in school. You'd better keep away from him.
Ben:You don't know him as well as I do. Stop trying to tellme who I can make friends with.
Parent:Don't spend so much time playing computer games. You should do something meaningful.
Grace: Ive already finished my homework. I just want to relax.
Parent:You got an“F” in your physics exam again. I'm disappointed with you.
Jack: I did study hard. But it's just too difficult for me.
·Some results of a survey
About 18of the kids talk to their parents when they have problems.
Over 50of the kids think their parents don't understand them.
Almost 50of the parents talk to their children only about school.
·Some suggestions from experts
Communicate with your kids in a friendly way.
Encourage kids to share their feelings with you.
Take part in different activities together with kids.
根据语篇内容,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳答案。
( )26.Ben's parent isn't happy with Ben being friends with_____
A.Mike B.Grace C.Jack D.nobody
( )27.What does Grace's parent think of playing computer games?
A.Interesting. B. Relaxing. C.Useful. D.Meaningless.
( )28.Why didn't Jack do well in physics?
A.Because he often plays with Mike.
B.Because he thinks it's too hard for him.
C.Because he plays computer games too much.
D.Because he doesn't like the teacher at all.
( )29.What can we know from the survey of the passage?
A.None of the kids think their parents understand them.
B.Most parents talk to their children only about school.
C.A few kids talk to their parents when they have problems.
D.Children shouldn't share their feelings with their parents.
( )30.The suggestions are for_____.
A.parents B.teachers C.students D.experts
(D)
Different people have different opinions. This is very common. When you disagree with others,
do you know how to deal with disagreement? Here's some advice.
31.____Why not wait and listen to others' ideas first? If you do that, you willunderstand
them better. It will also help keep the conversation going well.
·36·
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八年级(上册)
32._____You should express yourself in a polite way when you disagree with others. You
can start with these sentences like “I understand your meaning. But I'm afraid I can't agree with you.
What do you think about...instead?”
33._____As we know,body language is very important when you are communicating with
others. Never cross your arms or point at others while expressing your opinions.
34._______Friendship is valuable. Don't hurt your friends'feelings when you show your
opinions. When your friendship is broken, you may lose your friends.
35._____You may learn new things from other people. Think of others’different opinions
carefully, and you may find something good or useful. It's a good chance for you to learn from them
and you can improve yourself quickly.
(a)根据语篇内容,从方框中选出每段的主旨大意,其中有一个选项是多余的。
A.Value your friendship.
B.Say goodbye to others.
C.Wait and listen to others.
D.Express yourself in a polite way.
E.Learn from different good opinions.
F.Pay attention to your body language.
(b)根据语篇内容,补全下面的思维导图,每空一词。
★Understand others'ideas better ★Communicate with ★Don't cross your arms or point
and keep the conversation going others politely. 38.______others while
37.___. expressing your opinions,
Some 36. ______on how
to deal with disagreement
★ Don't 39._ your ★Learn 40. _______or useful
friends'feelings. things from different opinions.
(E)
When it comes to communicating better, there are several key aspects.
First,41.______. This means putting away distractions,maintaining eye contact,and
nodding to show you're engaged. By doing so,you'll not only hear the words but also grasp the
underlying(潜在的)emotions.
Second,42._____. Before speaking, organize your thoughts and use simple, straightforward
language. Avoid jargon or overly complex sentences that might confuse your listener.
Third, creating a friendly atmosphere is crucial in communication. 43.____.Even if you
disagree, don't interrupt. Instead,acknowledge their viewpoints and share your thoughts politely.
Fourth, your body language can greatly impact how your message is received. 44.____,
such as standing or sitting up straight, using appropriate hand gestures,and letting your facial
expressions match your words.
Finally,45._____ This shows your interest and helps avoid misunderstandings.
By following these simple guidelines, you'll surely become a better communicator.
英语
根据语篇内容,将下面方框内的选项还原到文中空白处,使语篇内容完整、通顺,每个选项
只能用一次,其中有一个选项是多余的。
A.if you want to be easily understood, be clear when expressing your ideas
B.you should ask questions to clarify things that are uncertain
C.if you want to understand others better,listen actively when they are speaking
D. Keep your posture open and confident, convey the right message,and watch your body language
E.Respecting others'opinions during the conversation is a good way
F.you should choose the right medium of communication.
四、补全对话(本大题共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A:Hi,Tom!I′m really struggling with communicating with my new classmates. I don't know how to
start a conversation.
B:Oh, I'm sorry to hear that. But don't worry. 46. ?For
example, you can talk about the latest movies or TV shows.
A:That sounds good, but I’m always afraid of saying something stupid.47.
B:Everyone makes mistakes. If you say something wrong,just apologize and move on. 48._ _
________instead of focusing on the mistakes.
A:OK, I'll try. Also,49.____ _when we have different opinions.
I don't want to argue with them.
B:You can say,“I see your point, but I have a different view.”Then explain your reasons calmly.
You will have a good discussion in this way.
A:Great! These tips are really helpful. Thank you so much.
B:50. __. I’m sure you'll get along with your new classmates
soon.
五、选词填空(本大题共7小题,每小题1分,共7分)
从方框中选择适当的词填空,使短文意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。方框中有
一个词为多余项。
From 1st April to 30th June, the Palace Museum in Beijing held a special event called“The
Forbidden City and the Palace of Versailles Exhibition”. It's about how China and France had
cultural 51._______in the 17th and 18th centuries.
At the exhibition, you can see a 52._____written by King Louis XIV of France to the
Forbidden City. Although the letter never arived, it still 53.______the start of two rulers’
friendship.Along with the letter are 200 other treasures, including porcelain(瓷器),paintings,
books from famous Chinese and French museums.
To make this exhibition 54._______held, the Palace Museum did a lot of preparations. The
following is what its director(负责人),Wang Xudong, told us.
“The exhibition is a key event in the China-France Year of Culture and Tourism in 2024,which
celebrates the sixty 55._____friendship between China and France. King Louis XIV had
56._______a strong interest in Chinese culture that he built a house full of beautiful Chinese
communication; marked; more;s0;successfully;such; letter;years'
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见此图标眼微信扫码 分阶突破智趣成长
porcelain and silk. Because of him, works with French authors introducing Chinese culture became
quite popular in France. At the same time,in the far East China,five French mathematicians(数学
家)having a much 57._______scientific understanding of the world, became Emperor Kangxi's
teachers, teaching him geometry(几何)and other subjects."
At the exhibition, a small pocket watch, a gift from King Louis XIV to Emperor Kangxi,was
from over 300 years ago. It has been a symbol to show the two rulers'common wish to build a bridge
of friendship since then. It was, it is and it will always be.
六、语法填空(本大题共8小题,每小题1分,共8分)
根据内容填写所缺单词或用所给单词的正确形式填空,使语篇意思完整。
Knowing how to answer the phone politely is an essential part of 58.____( communicate)
with others.
●Say“Hello”,“Hi”or maybe“The Brown's Residence(住处)”,but don't fool around with
the greeting. It might be 59.____important person on the other end.
●Unless you are 100 percent sure 60._____who is on the other end, do not talk
immediately. If you talk too soon,you might even give away some personal information to the speaker
which you don't want 61._____(strange)to know.
●Listen carefully 62.______(find)out the reason why the person is calling, and answer
appropriately. Don't even answer an unknown person unless you want some more information on why
he/she is calling. If they keep 63.______(ask),be careful and just 64._____(polite)say,
“I'm sorry sir/madam. I'm quite careful of giving away my personal details.”
●If the person is not at home or is unavailable to speak,tell the caller "I’m sorry. He/She is
not available right now. May I take a message?”Be sure to write down the 65.____(person)
name,phone number,and purpose of the call. In this way, if it is an important call, the issue can
be dealt with as quickly and efficiently as possible.
·When the conversation is over,politely say,“Goodbye.”
七、阅读与表达(本大题共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
Everyone worries. But how do you deal with your worries?Whether your worries are big or
small, you can take these three steps to deal with your worries:
1.Try to find out what you're worried about
Sometimes, you will know what you're worried about. Other times, you might not. Try to find it
out first. If you can't, you can ask someone for help.
2. Think of ways to make things better
There is always something you can do to help you feel less worried. Sitting there worrying is no
fun and it won't solve your problem.
Grades at school are often top worries for kids. If you're worried about grades,ask yourself these
questions:
★Why are grades important? What do grades mean to me?
★How do I get ready for class?Do I go over my notes even when there isn't a test?
★Do I have a good place to do my homework?
★Have I tried different ways of studying?
If your worry is about a fight you had with a friend, you might write down all the things you
could do—write a note to him or her,invite him or her to a basketball game,say sorry to him or her
and so on. Once you have a list of things you could do, you can choose the one that works best.
3.Ask for help
When you're worried, it can help to find someone to talk to. You can ask your parents,friends
or teachers for help.
根据语篇内容,回答下列问题。(不超过6个词)
66.How many steps of dealing with your worries are mentioned in the passage?
67.What can you do if you can't find out what you're worried about?
68.What are often top worries for kids?
69.What can you choose if you have a list of things to do after a fight with your friend?
70.Who can you ask for help when you’re worried?
八、书面表达(共20分)
提示:(1)家乡简介;
(2)名胜和美食;
要求:(1)参考提示内容,可适当发挥;
(2)语句通顺,意思连贯,书写工整;
(3)文中不得出现你的任何真实信息(姓名、校名和地名等);
(4)词数:80词左右(开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数)。
Dear Jeff,
Do you have a travel plan this summer? Why not come to my hometown?
71.假设你是学生李辉,暑假马上到了,你想邀请你的英国笔友Jeff来你的家乡旅游。请你根
(3)表达欢迎。
据提示用英文写一封电子邮件,介绍你的家乡并邀请Jeff来旅游。
Yours,
Li Hui
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八年级(上册) 英语
Unit 7 综合测试卷
一、单项选择
1-5 BCACB
二、完形填空
[语篇导读] 文介绍了几名同学对于未来的想法。
6-10 BDBAA 11-15 CABDB
三、阅读理解
(A)[语篇导读] 本文从技术、环境、医疗三个方面对
未来进行预测。
16-20 BCBCC
(B)[语篇导读] 本文介绍了澳大利亚的墨尔本ArtVo
艺术博物馆。
21-25 CBBAC
(C)[语篇导读] 5G可以将许多不同的智能设备连接
到一个网络,因此也为交通出行提供了方便。本文介绍
了芬兰的“机器人巴士”、5G公路的建设、韩国一个地铁
站的智能系统及无人驾驶汽车等5G在交通上的应用。
26.A [解析]细节理解题。由第二段第二、三句可知,
芬兰的“机器人巴士”需要使用5G信号发射器。
27.B [解析]代词指代题。由第三段第二、三句可知
“them”代指“5G transmitters”。
28.B [解析]推理判断题。由第三段最后一句可知人
们可以实时用公路网控制交通灯、交通流量,从而推
断5G公路可以更容易地控制交通,因此答案为B。
29.C [解析]推理判断题。本文介绍了5G在交通上的
应用,通读最后一段可知5G使无人驾驶汽车更安全。
30.A [解析]文章结构题。文章首段引出话题,然后分
别从五方面介绍5G在交通上的应用。因此答案为A。
(D)[语篇导读] 文章主要介绍了未来我们的“智
能家”。
31.B [解析]细节理解题。根据文章第二段“You'll be
able to let your smart water heater(热水器)start heating
up when you're on your way home”可知,在回家的路
上,可以让热水器开始工作。故选B。
32.A [解析]细节理解题。根据文章第四段“In your
home of the future,all of your devices can work together
to make your life more comfortable”可知,未来的智能
家会让人们更舒服。故选A。
33.B [解析]细节理解题。根据文章最后一段“Your
home will tell you about it but you can't arrive in time”可
知,当有人闯入我们的家时,家会告诉我们。故选B。
34.B [解析]细节理解题。根据文章最后一段“The
hackers(黑客)could open your door and cause a mess at
your home through your phone or other devices”可知,除
了通过手机,黑客也可能通过其他设备进入家中,故
B选项错误。
35.D [解析]最佳标题题。通读全文可知,文章是围绕
未来我们的“智能家”来展开的。故选D。
(E)[语篇导读] 本文对未来的照相机的变化进行了
预测。
36-40 BAACB
(F)[语篇导读] 本文介绍了未来娱乐产业的五大变革
趋势。
41.D [解析]前面讲流媒体服务会提供更多内容,D选
项符合逻辑,进一步说明了流媒体服务的优势,所以
选D。
42.B [解析]该段围绕虚拟现实和增强现实技术展开,
前面举例说明能让人们沉浸在娱乐中,B选项总结了
这些技术的作用,所以选B。
43.C [解析]前面说观众和艺人之间的互动会更紧密,
还举了粉丝参与创作的例子,C选项进一步阐述了这
种互动的好处,所以选C。
44.E [解析]该段讲音乐行业的变化,前面提到数字音
乐平台改变了我们发现和听音乐的方式,E选项符合
音乐行业变化的主题,承接上文,所以选E。
45.A [解析]前面说现场娱乐活动会融入更多先进技
术来提升观众体验,A选项总结了现场娱乐活动变化
带来的影响,所以选A。
四、补全对话
46.What changes do you think will happen
47.That would be amazing
48.Do you think so
49.What about work
50.Sounds great
五、阅读与表达
[语篇导读] 本文介绍的是纸质机器人的相关情况。
51.Paper./They are made of paper.
52.Just four minutes.
53.Two. They can do two things.
54.No, they can't.
55.The paper robots.
六、选词填空
[语篇导读] 本文讲述的是电脑在过去和现在的变化
及在生活中的应用。
56.kinds 57.much 58.interested 59.use 60.cheaper
61.part 62.fewer 63.with 64.necessary 65.like
七、语法填空
[语篇导读] 2050年的世界是什么样子?作者从语言、
水、教育和科学这几个方面做出了预测。
66.make 67.predictions 68.most 69.foreigners
70.studying 71.disappear 72.because 73.to 74.the
75.tiring
八、书面表达
76.One possible version:
Hello, everyone! I want a robot. If I have one,I
think my study and my life will be much easier.
The robot will be as tall as me. It will be dog-like
because I like dogs very much. It will do a lot of things
for me. First, it willhelp me study. I won't have to go to
after-school classes. I will study at home. Second, it will
cook different kinds of delicious foods for me. That way
my mum won't get very tired. And when I feel sad, it
will talk with me like a friend and make me happy.
四、补全对话
46.Why not find a common topic
47.What should I do if I make mistakes
48.People will understand you
49.I don't know how to deal with the situation
50.You're welcome
五、选词填空
My robot will be lovely and helpful, won't it?
Unit 8 综合测试卷
一、单项选择
[语篇导读] 本文介绍了北京故宫博物院举办了“紫禁
城与凡尔赛宫”展览。它是关于中国和法国在17世纪和
18世纪如何进行文化交流的。
1-5 BACAC 51.communication 52.letter 53.marked
二、完形填空 54.successfully 55.years'56.such 57.more
[语篇导读]本文讲述的是文静的Whitney在大学结交
朋友的经过。
六、语法填空
[语篇导读] 本文主要介绍了如何礼貌地接听电话,包
6-10 BDCAB 11-15 DABCA 括问候、倾听、处理陌生来电、记录留言等事项。
三、阅读理解 58.communication/communicating 59.an 60.of
(A)[语篇导读] 本文是三名同学提出的关于如何更
好地交流的建议。
61.strangers 62.to find 63.asking 64.politely
65.person's
16-20 CBCCB 七、阅读与表达
(B)[语篇导读] 本文介绍的是自我沟通的相关信息。
21-25 CBACB [语篇导读] 本文介绍的是解决担忧和焦虑的方法。66.Three.
(C)[语篇导读] 青少年与家长争吵是普遍现象,本文
做了举例和调查,还给出了专家的建议。
26-30 ADBCA
67.Ask someone for help.
68.Grades at school.
69.The one that works best.
(D)[语篇导读] 本文主要就当你不同意别人的意见
时,如何处理分歧给出建议。
31-35 CDFAE
70.My parents,friends or teachers.
八、书面表达
36.advice/suggestions 37.well 38.at 39.hurt 40.good
(E)[语篇导读] 本文谈论如何更好地交流。
41.C [解析]根据后文“This means putting away
distractions,maintaining eye contact, and nodding to
show you're engaged. By doing so,you'll not only hear
the words but also grasp the underlying(潜在的)
emotions”可知描述的是倾听方面,与选项C相符。
故选C。
71.One possible version:
Dear Jeff,
Do you have a travel plan this summer? Why not
come to my hometown? Shenyang is in the northeast of
China. It is a city not only with a long history but also
famous for its delicious food.
42.A [解析]根据后文“Before speaking,organize your
thoughts and use simple, straightforward language.
Avoid jargon or overly complex sentences that might
confuse your listener”可知说的是表达要清晰,与选项
A相符。故选A。
There are many places of interest, such as Shenyang
Imperial Palace. Though it is less famous than the
Forbidden City in Beijing, it is stillworth visiting. You can
leam about the history of the early Qing Dynasty there. If
you want to have some tasty food or go shopping,Zhongjie
must be the best choice. There are many different kinds of
local foods, including Iaobian Dumplings,and there are
also some popular shopping centres.43.E [解析]根据前文“creating a friendly atmosphere is
crucial in communication”可知这里是关于营造友好氛
围的,与选项E相符。故选E。
So many interesting things are calling. Hope you
can come to Shenyang soon!
44.D [解析]根据前文“your body language can greatly
impact how your message is received”可知是关于肢体
语言的内容,与选项D相符。故选D。
H
期末综合测试卷(一)
45.B [解析]根据后文“This shows your interest and
helps avoid misunderstandings”可知说的是通过某种行
为避免误解,与选项B相符。故选B。
一、阅读理解
(A)[语篇导读] 本文介绍的是蛋炒饭的制作方法。
1-5 BCACB
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