Unit 3 Same or Different综合测试卷-【千里马·单元测试卷】2025-2026学年新教材八年级上册英语(人教版2024)

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A.Canada. B.The UK. C.Australia. D.The US. ( )2. What is the currency of the UK? A.US Dollar. B.Pound Sterling. C.Australian Dollar. D.Canadian Dollar. ( )3.How many languages are official in Canada? A.One. B.Two. C. Three. D.Four. ( )4.Which country uses the Australian Dollar? A.The US. B.The UK. C. Australia. D.Canada. ( )5.What is the common language among these four countries? A.English. B.French. C.Spanish. D.German. (B) Making new friends can be difficult, especially if you are a child in a new neighbourhood. It may seem that everyone else has a friend to sit with or to talk to. Don't worry. If you're a nice person, you can make friends too. Step 1 Decide what kind of people you want to play with. Choose wisely, because youll probably become like them.Pick children that are nice to other people. Step 2 Smile and say something nice to the person you want to be your friend. If you like a person's shoes or think a girl is good at basketball,just say so. Everyonelikes compliments(称赞). 英语 Step 3 Join clubs and teams. If you like sports, try out for some. Put yourself in situations where you are around many children that enjoy the same activities as you. It's easier to develop friendships when you have the same hobbies. Step 4 Ask questions whenever it's appropriate. People love to talk about themselves. Be careful not to ask too personal questions or ask someone too many questions. But asking one or two questions shows you're interested in him or her. 根据语篇内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳答案。 ( )6.The underlined word“wisely” can best be replaced by“____”. A.cleverly B.freely C.clearly D.quickly ( )7.What should you say if you want to make friends with a person? A.Your clothes are cool. B.You are not friendly. C.Your English is poor. D.You aren't good at playing football. ( )8.What should you do when you make friends with someone? A.Ask how old he or she is. B.Ask him or her too many questions. C. Smile and say something nice to him or her. D.Tell him or her you don't like his or her shoes. ( )9.Why should we say something nice to someone we want to make friends with? A.Because all people are happy when they are praised. B.Because they like the same sport as we do. C.Because they are interested in us. D.Because they are nice to us. ( )10.What is mainly talked about in the passage? A.It is difficult to make new friends. B.There are some steps to make new friends. C.Be nice to the people around you. D.Everyone has their hobbies and interests. (C) Hello!My name is Sara and I'm thirteen years old. I'm from Spain.My best friend is Mary. She is from Poland and one year older than me. She came to Spain with her family five years ago. At the beginning she couldn't speak Spanish well but now it's different. She's very hard-working at school and she's fluent in Spanish now. Mary is tall and beautiful. She has long curly brown hair and brown eyes. We are in the same school and she lives not far from my home. We often go home together. After school we also spend some time together. Because I′m better at maths and science and she is better at history and geography,we can always help each other with our homework. She also likes reading very much. 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She doesn't like team games but she likes swimming. I like sports and we go swimming together every Saturday morning. She's a little shy with new people but with me she's friendly! I like her and she always brings out the best in me. I really hope we can be the best friends for life! 根据语篇内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳答案。 ( )11.How old is Mary? A.12. B.13. C.14. D.15. ( )12. What does the underlined word“fluent”mean in Chinese? A.乐观的 B.悲观的 C.生硬的 D.流利的 ( )13.From the passage, we can know that Mary____ A.comes from Spain B.is short but beautiful C.lives near Sara's home D.has long curly blonde hair ( )14.At what subjects is Sara better than Mary? A.Maths and history. B.Science and geography. C.Maths and science. D. History and geography. ( )15.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A.Mary is sporty and likes team sports a lot. B.Sara and Mary go swimming once a week. C.Sara got a prize for the best reader last year. D.Sara and Mary are both shy with new people. (D) Dear David, How are you these days? Today I'm going to tell you something between me and my good friend. Last year,my good friend Carlos invited me to his birthday party. At his party I saw my first pinata (彩罐). It looked like an animal and was full of candies. People put it on the ceiling(天花板). Carlos hit(打)the pinata until it broke. All the candies fell on the floor,and we had a great time eating candies. Everyone shared. It was fun! Carlos's birthday party also got me thinking about how kids in other places celebrate birthdays. Did you know that in Vietnam kids do not celebrate on birthdays? Instead, on New Year's Day, all the kids celebrate their birthdays. Parents give kids red envelopes with lucky money in them. In South Africa, kids do not celebrate every birthday. However,on their 21st birthday, their parents make a key. It can be made of paper or wood. Parents give their child this key. It is a sign from the parents that the child can now “unlock the door to their future life”. In Japan,children get a new set of clothes on their birthdays. While in Italy,adults pull children's ears—one pullfor each year. My friend Carlos also helps me to know more in many other ways. Do you have such an experience with your friends? Linda 根据语篇内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳答案。 ( )16.What's in the“pinata” on Carlos's birthday? A.Candies. B. Water. C. Money. D.Keys. ( )17.What does the underlined sentence most probably mean? A.It's time for parents to give their kids a good future. B.The kids are old enough to face their future. C. Kids don't need to face their future by themselves. D. Kids can have a better future with their parents'help. ( )18.What will adults do on children's birthday in Italy? A B C D ( )19.Where do kids celebrate their birthdays on New Year's Day? A.In Mexico. B.In Japan. C.In Denmark. D.In Vietnam. ( )20.What will David probably do next? A.He will say"Happy Birthday" to Carlos. B.He will send Linda a gift. C.He will write something between his friend and him. D.He will come and celebrate his birthday with Linda. (E) Starting your new school life can be difficult. Everything seems hard, and you don't even know where to go for your own classes. 21._____Here are some suggestions on how to make friends at a new school. Be active to start a conversation.A smile goes a long way. When walking in the halls, don't keep your eyes on the floor. If you see someone,give them a smile or say hi.22._____ Remember people's names. 23._______You can say something like,“I remember you said something very interesting yesterday and wanted to talk about it some more, but I'm new here and don't remember your name yet. Would you mind telling me again?” Join some clubs and take part in some activities. A new school and a new group of classmates offer more chances to explore some new interests. 24._____There you can meet people who share your interests and are looking forward to making new friends too. 25._____Do you want to help the old or protect the environment? Speak up. Share your unique ideas in the new school. Your new schoolmates will remember you immediately. They are more likely to talk with you and know you better. 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( DEFG ! &'() + *( ) ) + # " 78hiA¡¢£¤ ) <jkFDGUVDE ) |F`zCDE¥¡¢*;¦§ * H$ D@5295987K>7;3.87%7%705) Y2#G>/ F$ [a/P535>7; 235/ H$ "8/ F$ 185Z90>L3$5#4/ H$ ?7K0 "9/ C7>7; 82A52#>%8$#<$# G7007#+ F$ 5̀28/?5:7%8 @$M5.@2>$#<%5##$9/1859.52M9I8$#59529K5@2905/ H$ ":/ F$ 185Z9_ 07#%89>7;#<53%82# 05/ H$ ""/ F$ 5̀9) 9852@K2>982997054$L535#%$4529/1705%$05998502M5905;#82..>/ H$ C7>7; %8$#M L3$5#49987;@4 :59$0$@23$# 5A53>K2>+ F$ ";/ H/?87$97@453) >7; 73985+ F/?87Z9%82%<$3@$# %85.87%7+ I/Y7) J47#Z%%8$#M 97/ C/P7K5A53) K5:7%8 5#W7><7$#<%7.23%$59/ U/?82%2:52;%$L;@<$3@0 E/H35%85352#>4$L535#G59:5%K55# >7;+ / ( BSTU ! &'() + *( ) +*( & # ) ) + # " !! y?@Ÿ†A’“•–o * "=/ !G7#<32%;@2%5"%7>7; 7# >7;3:59%<3245$# 7;3G@2990 ">/B85959.73%9244 L;# 2#4 !.@5295"%77;39G877@@$L5/ "?/B85<$3@%2M598538705K73M !953$7;9"2@%85%$05/ "#/J%8$#M %8$9:77M $9 !@$%@5"$#%5359%$#<%82# %82%7#5/B8$97#5$92@$%@5:73$#</ ;@/T$M5$92# !87#59%>":7>/?5G2# :5@$5A5$# 8$0/ 0 ( 56PJK ! &'() + *( ) +*( * # ) ) &' # " !!P7K47>7; G87795>7;3L3$5#4973>7;3.23%#539+ ?82%3;@5947>7; L7@7KK85# >7; G87795 97057#5%702M5L3$5#49K$%8+ C7%85>987KM$#4#599L73>7;+ C7%85>G235L737%8539+ C7%85>987K @7A5L73@$L5+ !!H<774 :7>0245L3$5#49K$%8 2%8$5L:>0$9%2M5) 2#4 @2%53852@97:5G2052%8$5L/ U2G8 %$05>7; G877952L3$5#4 732.23%#53) >7; G877952.23%7L>7;3@$L52#4 L;%;35/F24 L3$5#49G2# 82A52:24 $#L@;5#G57# >7;3@$L52#4 L;%;35/C7#Z%@5%2K37#<.5397# %;3# >7; $#%72 K37#<.5397#/C7#Z%2@7K:24 .23%#539%7K29%5>7;3<774#5992#4 @7A5L73@$L5/ /!!/ 八年级(上册) 英语 根据语篇内容，将下面方框内的选项还原到文中空白处，使语篇内容完整、通顺，每个选项 只能用一次，其中有一个选项是多余的。 A.Have an opinion. B. Making new friends can be hard too. C.If not, don't be afraid to ask them more than once. D. They willsmile and introduce themselves to you too. E.Try to develop your skills as a leader in the new school. F.Try to be a member of a sports team or a school play. 二、完形填空(本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 阅读短文，理解其大意，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Sam and Tim are best friends. They have many things in common, but they are also quite different. Sam is 1.75 metres tall, while Tim is 1.70 metres. So Sam is 26 than Tim. Sam is 27 outgoing and loves parties. Tim is quieter and prefers staying at home. In study, Sam is 28 hard-working, because he often doesn't start to do his homework until the end of holidays. Tim is 29 careful and spends more time checking answers. Tim is 30 in art. He draws beautiful pictures. Sam is 31 at sports. He plays basketball every weekend. Tim is 32 in sports than Sam. He only watches games on TV. They share a love for music. Sam likes rock,33 Tim prefers jazz.34 of them are good at playing the violin. They often plays the 35 together,36 rock and jaz in fun ways. Their personalities are 37 . Sam is always happy and energetic,while Tim is calm and 38. However, they 39 each other's differences. They believe that 40 make their friendship special. ( )26.A.shorter B.taller C.tall D.higher ( )27.A.much B.more C.less D.little ( )28.A.less B.little C.fewer D.few ( )29.A.many B.more C.most D.the most ( )30.A.talented B.joyful C.well D.serious ( )31.A.well B.good C.crazy D.careless ( )32.A.less interesting B.less interested C.more interesting D.more interested ( )33.A.while B.so C.or D.because ( )34.A.Either B.Both C.All D.Neither ( )35.A.piano B.violin C.guitar D.drums ( )36.A.comparing B.combining C.composing D.competing ( )37.A.same B.the same C.different D.the different ( )38.A.active B.handsome C.helpful D.serious ( )39.A.dislike B.hate C.accept D.refuse ( )40.A.differences B.difference C.same D.the same 三、补全对话(本大题共5小题，共5分) 根据下面的对话情景，从方框中选择正确选项，其中有一个选项与对话内容无关。 A:Please show your photo to me,Nancy. B:OK. Here you are. A:41.______ A:Wow!42._____Do you have anything in common? B:Yeah. We both like playing tennis. She speaks Chinese as well as me. B:She's 9 months younger than me. B:Yes, she always has some different ideas. Sometimes she makes me unhappy. A:Do you think friends should be similar in every way? B:45._ 四、词汇运用(本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) A.Who is older,you or she? B. Who's that girl in the photo? C.No,I don't think so. D.However, we both enjoy going to parties. E. What a beautiful girl! F.Are there any differences between you? 用所给单词的适当形式填空。 46._____( congratulate)to you on your best grade in our class! 47.These sports add fun and____(please)to our school life. 48.The girl takes her homework_____(serious)allthe time. 49.I think this book is______(little)interesting than that one. This one is a little boring. 50.Mike is an_____(honesty)boy. We can believe in him. 五、阅读与表达(本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分) How do you choose your friends or your partners?What rules do you follow when you choose someone to make friends with?Do they show kindness for you?Do they care for others?Do they show love for life? Each time you choose a friend or a partner, you choose a part of your life and future. Bad friends can have a bad influence on your life and future. Don't let a wrong person turn you into a wrong person. Don't allow bad partners to waste your goodness and love for life. B:She's my friend. A:43._____ A:44._____ A good boy made friends with a thief by mistake,and later he also became a thief. ·11· V$L5$9A53>.35G$7;9) 97>7; G2#Z%@5%:24 L3$5#49K29%5$%/T2M5L3$5#49K$%8 %8795K87987K M$#4#599) 82A5<774 82:$%9) 2#4 G235L737%8539/18235>7;3@$L5K$%8 %8795K87K2#%%702M5 %85095@A592#4 %8$9K73@4 :5%53/ !!B70K2#%54 %7@523# I8$#595/P50245L3$5#49K$%8 9705I8$#595M$49/Y7K85G2# 9.52M I8$#595K5@/ !!I8779$#<>7;3L3$5#49$92@$L5Z9K73M/V523# K87>7; G2# 45.5#4 7# K85# >7; 82A54$L$G;@%$59/ a#7KK87>7; L55@G70L73%2:@5K$%8/H#4) 079%7L2@) M#7K%8795K87K2#%%79823582..$#5992#4 L3$5#498$. 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B87;<8. .87%79. $# T><774 L3$5#4 V2;32$90>G7;9$#/185$97#5>5237@453%82# 05/JZ0L7;3%55# >52397@4) 97 985$9L$L%55# #7K/185@$A59$# F3$9%7@/185$907358234QK73M$#<%82# 052#4 985;9;2@><5%9 ;=/ <32459$# %85%59%9/ ?5;>/ @$M53524$#<2#4 9K$00$#</;?/ K582A5%85920587::$59) K5 82A597054$L535#G59/E735R20.@5) 985$907357;%<7$#<2#4 @$M59%5@$#<W7M59/ 185$9%2@5#%54 ;#/ 9$#<$#</185.32G%$9599$#<$#<5A53>42>/1857L%5# 9$#<9$# 987K9 2#4 JK2%G8 8539$#<02#>%$059/?5%2@M 2:7;%5A53>%8$#<%7<5%8532#4 2@K2>9=@/ 7;3 82..$#5992#4 924#599K$%8 52G8 7%853/ T>L2A7;3$%5=8/ $9,H%3;5L3$5#4 352G859L73>7;382#4 2#4 %7;G859>7;38523%/- V2;32$92L3$5#4 =9/ %8$9/ V2;32$9A53>:;9>=:/ 9852@979%;4$59.87%7<32.8>$# 853L355%$05/185%2M592@7%7L K7#453L;@="/ /V29%>523) 985=;/ %85L$39%.3$]5$# %85G$%>.87%7G70.5%$%$7#/ J20@;GM>%82%J82A59;G8 2<774 L3$5#4/ L ( 'C?@ ! &'() &' *( ) +*( & # ) ) &' # " 78*;?žŸ† y?@Ÿ†AUV•–o ) r9:—st * DE <17-C()1*4 T>:59%L3$5#4 $9V$̀ ;#/J20%8$3%55# >52397@4) 2#4 985$9==/ 92052<52905/ 185$929%2@=>/ 05/185829@7#<82$3/1857L%5# =?/ !K523"2.$#M 98$3%2#4 :@;5%37;9539/185$9%8507#$%737L7;3G@299/1854759K5@=#/ U#<@$98/J%8$#M 985$9 A53>M$#4Q8523%54/1857L%5# 85@.905K$%8 0>U#<@$98 @523#$#</H@97) 98585@.97%853G@29902%59/ H9%85>@/ !92>"<759) , 7̀; 47#Z%#554 2@7%7L>8/ !L3$5#4"29@7#<29 %85>Z35<774/- V$̀ ;# $90>:59%L3$5#4) 2#4 J@$M5%79%2>K$%8 853) >9/ 985$97;%<7$#< 2#4 2@K2>902M59.57.@5237;#4 85382..>2#4 >:/ !35@2R"/ JL55@>"/ ! 82..$#599" %782A59;G8 2<774 L3$5#4/J87.5>;/ !K5" L3$5#498$. K$@@29%L735A53/ ! ( HIJK ! ) *' # " >=/ <=}>?@©AAzBCÞ ) DDÀ°®EFGFAHI . <=}JKLM¨AzNO P ) O£Àg®QRSùAÀT . <=}UVWXFAzYZ[ ) ÏÏÀ°®\]G^A_ ` * B55#2<53P23:$# acbc!±ndeU^fg ,E3$5#49- °h.A)¨injø * ¯®kʏhZ]¥,² ) z:lm®¿n= V$92 opqr(Ast ) ³¥ës * +r( ur( V$92 !vü ) v.w "=8xy #z{|}~  !z{€ "=‚xyÉ{ !z{ƒ2¿„ø "z{‡ˆ ) ‚…z†F"¶‡ #ñˆJ‰n ,² $ !&" ³"Z]*; ) Ž’“´µ . !*" 9buv ) —ª« ) ¶·t . !(" nF+¸R¹®Aº»¼½cd ! &% ( ¾%¿À %Á ". !\" †Â $-' †ÃÄ * ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! /"!/ 见此图标眼微信扫码 分阶突破智趣成长 Life is very precious,so you can't let bad friends waste it. Make friends with those who show kindness, have good habits,and care for others. Share your life with those who want to make themselves and this world better. Choosing your friends is a life's work. Learn who you can depend on when you have difficulties. Know who you feel comfortable with. And,most of all, know those who want to share happiness and friendship with you and the world. Tom wanted to learn Chinese.He made friends with some Chinese kids. Now he can speak Chinese well. 根据语篇内容，回答下列问题。 51.What can bad friends have a bad influence on? 52. Why can't you let bad friends waste your life? 53. What did Tom want to learn? 六、选词填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用 一次。 54.What is a life's work? 55. What kind of friends would you like to make?Why? better;both; saying; because; won; like; share; Though;photos; in My good friend Laura is my cousin. She is one year older than me. I'm fourteen years old,so she is fifteen now. She lives in Bristol. She is more hard-working than me and she usually gets 56.______grades in the tests. We 57._______like reading and swimming. 58._______we have the same hobbies, we have some differences. For example, she is more outgoing and likes telling jokes. She is talented 59._____singing. She practises singing every day. She often sings in shows and I watch her sing many times. We talk about everything together and always 60._____our happiness and sadness with each other. My favourite 61._______is“A true friend reaches for your hand and touches your heart.” Laura is a friend 62._____this. Iaura is very busy 63._____she also studies photography in her free time. She takes a lot of wonderful 64.____.Iast year, she 6 .____the first prize in the city photo competition. I am lucky that I have such a good friend. 七、语法填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 根据内容填写所缺单词或用所给单词的正确形式填空，使语篇意思完整。 My Best Friend My best friend is Li Yun. I am thirteen years old, and she is 66.__ same age as me. She is as tall 67._____me. She has long hair. She often 68.______( wear)a pink shirt and blue trousers. She is the monitor of our class. She does well69.______English. I think she is very kind-hearted. She often helps me with my English learning. Also,she helps other classmates. As the 70._____( say)goes,“You don't need a lot of 71._____(friend)as long as they're good.”Li Yun is my best friend,and I like to stay with her,72._____she is outgoing and always makes people around her happy and 73._____( relax). I feel 74._____(happiness)to have such a good friend. I hope 75.______(we) friendship will last forever. 八、书面表达(共20分) 76.朋友是忧伤日子里的一股春风，轻轻地为你拂去心中的愁云；朋友是成功道路上的一位良 师，热情地将你引向阳光的地带；朋友是失败苦闷中的一盏明灯，默默地为你驱散心灵的阴 霾。Teenager Harbin微信公众号英文专栏正在举办以“Friends”为主题的线上征文活动。 请你结合以下提示与要求，写一篇介绍你和好友Lisa 之前异同点的稿件，参与投稿。 不同点 相同点 ①更高，更开朗 Lisa ②每天锻炼 ①喜欢音乐和运动 ③喜欢看电影 ②喜欢阅读，周末一起去图书馆 我 ①喜欢园艺 ③学习成绩好 ②每周锻炼三次 要求： (1)参考提示内容，可适当发挥； (2)语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整； (3)文中不得出现你的任何真实信息(姓名、校名和地 名等); (4)词数：80词左右。 ·12· :"/F!# 8n % ?@-A( * üý?ƒþ B70 àSC ,$% $9#Z%4$L$G;@%2#4 $%Z9<352%L;#0- 23 ) 4IŽœ“« UV~D‰W * :;/H!# 8n % ,-./( * m\8ƒ˜] ,J# %85.29%) B704$4#Z%85@. 7;%2%8705c-) OXÐs‡?@Yu 23 ) B70 Z[~' ) l&s\]^_`C= B70 ~ab * !U"# 'lm6 %! 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ҐӞ "/B85 #;0:537L%8$97#G5Q@79%M$#4 7L:$34 $9#7K<37K$#<0735- 23 ) ÔҐӞ4ÀÕ{¶·C¸`6ÞÖª6× ØÙv * ü<23 ) Ú`6CÞÖ¯TŠ * l P F* 8@/I!# 8n % mno(( * &sJXÛ]v6¦µ¶ ·vC¸C¹ºbC¸Ã¶·CÑ; ) 7!ÜÝ' ´xµ]«5H®ÚÞßàá * ;<Ê , ¦µ¶· C¸ - ²Žs‡Co(=â2C * lP I* !I"# 'lm6 %! &'-./01.mwngÚQ>f g¸op>“• * 88/F! # 8n % ?@-A( * 01ý8ƒþC ,B85> 07A5L734$L535#%35297#9/T79%7L%85007A5%7L$#4 L774 0735529$@>- 23 ) 'ޕãä=ŽvåÅ æ¾ãÇP * lP F* 89/H!# 8n % ?@-A( * 01ý)ƒþC ,c%85L$98 K8$G8 $9G2@54 392@07#4/B8$9L$98cB8535$%9.5#49 079%7L$%9@$L5- 23 ) 92@07# 8ðþ'ç#!"è6 éGþy‚ * lP H* 8:/I!# 8n % ?@-A( * 01ý?ƒþC ,J# %85 #73%8 7LU;37.5cK85# %85$387059:5G705%77G37K454- 23 ) 4Àõê2«5CÄÅ뗣ìíîC!ï <âãä * lP I* /*%/ 见此图标眼微信扫码 分阶突破智趣成长 34.B [解析]细节理解题。由第三段中Tom所说的“it isn't difficult and it's great fun!”可知，他认为做饭不 难且很有乐趣。 35.A [解析]推理判断题。最后一段提到“In the past, Tom didn't help out at home..”,再联系文章细节描述 可知，Tom变化很大，故本文真正想体现的是Tom 很勤奋。 (E)[语篇导读] 文章主要讲述了作者和哥哥/弟弟在 母亲节当天为妈妈做了早饭。虽然他们做的早饭不是很 美味，但是妈妈很喜欢。作者和哥哥/弟弟也很开心。 36-40 FTTFT (F)[语篇导读] 本文介绍了家庭的真正意义。 4145 CFABD 四、补全对话 [语篇导读] 本对话谈论的是两个人对做家务的看法。 46-50 BAECF 五、阅读与表达 [语篇导读] 本文围绕着“谁在家里做家务”展开说明， Dave 有他自己的见解。 51.The importance of the housework. 52.Once a week. 53.Dave's wife./Merry. 54. Wives. 55.The children. 六、选词填空 [语篇导读] 本文介绍了做家务的意义。 56.ourselves 57.happiness 58.together 59.important 60.provides 61.share 62.responsible 63.of 64.turns 65.making 七、语法填空 [语篇导读] 本文介绍了作者的家庭日常。 66.means 67. warmth 68.the 69.After 70.with 71.more 72.carefully 73.them 74.keeps 75.but 八、书面表达 76.One possible version: Should Young Students Learn to Do Housework? As you can see in the picture, a little boy who is doing housework says to his mother,“Could you please pay more?”Clearly, he does housework as a way to make money. I don't agree with his words. I think it's our duty to do housework. I often help my parents do housework. At home, I usually clean the room and make my bed. Sometimes I cook for my family. It's very good to do chores. Firstly, it can keep us healthy and strong. Some hard housework can be regarded as a kind of physical exercise. Secondly, to do housework can share our parents'work. They must be happy if we can help them. So I think young students should learn how to do housework. Unit 3 综合测试卷 一、阅读理解 (A)[语篇导读] 本文是对于美国、英国、澳大利亚和 加拿大进行比较的一个表格。 1-5 ABBCA (B)[语篇导读] 本文介绍了结交新朋友的几个步骤。 6-10 AACAB (C)[语篇导读] 本文介绍了自己和朋友的情况。 11.C [解析]细节理解题。由“My name is Sara and I′m thirteen years old”以及“My best friend is Mary. She is from Poland and one year older than me”可知选C。 12.D [解析]词义猜测题。由“At the beginning she couldn’t speak Spanish well but now it's different”可知， fluent意为“流利的”。故选D。 13.C [解析]细节理解题。由“We are in the same school and she lives not far from my home”可知选C。 14.C [解析]细节理解题。由“Because '′m better at maths and science”可知选C。 15.B [解析]细节理解题。由“I like sports and we go swimming together every Saturday morning”可知她们每 周六去游泳，即每周游泳一次。故选B。 (D)[语篇导读] 本文是Linda写给David的一封信，信 中介绍自己参加好朋友Carlos的生日聚会的经历并介绍 了世界各地不同的生日庆祝方式。 16.A [解析]细节理解题。根据“Carlos hit(打)the pinata until it broke. All the candies fell on thefloor, and we had a great time eating candies”可知，彩盒里面 装的是糖果。故选A。 17.B [解析]句意理解题。此句的含义是孩子们已经 长大了，可以面对自己的未来。故选B。 18.C [解析]细节理解题。根据“While in Italy,adults pullchildren's ears—one pull for each year”可知，在意 大利，在孩子们的生日上，成年人会拉孩子们的耳朵。 故选C。 19.D [解析]细节理解题。根据“Did you know that in Vietnam kids do not celebrate on birthdays? Instead,on New Year's Day,all the kids celebrate their birthdays” 可知，在越南孩子们在新年那天庆祝生日。故选D。 20.C [解析]推理判断题。根据“Do you have such an experience with your friends?”可知，此处询问 David和 好朋友之间的经历，所以David接下来会写自己和朋 友之间的一些事情。故选C。 (E)[语篇导读] 本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了在新 学校结交朋友的好方法。 21-25 BDCFA 二、完形填空 [语篇导读] 本文主要介绍了Sam和Tim这对好朋友 的异同之处。 26-30 BBABA 31-35 BBABB 36-40 BCDCA 三、补全对话 [语篇导读] 本对话谈论的是朋友之间的相同与不同 之处。 41-45 BEAFC 四、词汇运用 46.Congratulations 47.pleasure 48.seriously 49.less 50.honest 五、阅读表达 [语篇导读] 本文围绕“如何选择朋友或伙伴”展开说 明，坏朋友造成的伤害与好朋友带来的好处作对比，突 出其对人生的重大影响。 51.The life and future. 52.Because it is very precious. 53.Chinese. 54.Choosing friends. 55.Those excellent people with good qualities. Because they willhelp make me a better person.(言之有理即可) 六、选词填空 [语篇导读] 本文主要介绍作者的好朋友Laura,两人 有一些共同点，也有许多不同之处，但是这丝毫不影响两 人的友谊。 56.better 57.both 58.Though 59.in 60.share 61.saying 62.like 63.because 64.photos 65.won 七、语法填空 [语篇导读] 本文介绍的是自己最好的朋友的情况。 66.the 67.as 68.wears 69.in 70.saying 71.friends 72.because 73.relaxed 74.happy 75.our 八、书面表达 76.One possible version: Lisa is my best friend. She's taller and more outgoing than me. She exercises every day. She likes watching movies. I like gardening and I exercise three times a week. We have different interests, but we also have something in common. For example, both of us like listening to music and playing sports. We enjoy reading. We usually go to the library at weekends. We are both good at our subjects. We are good friends forever. Unit 4 综合测试卷 一、阅读理解 (A)[语篇导读] 本文介绍了捕蝇草、大王花、鸭嘴兽 和黑猩猩。 1.B [解析]根据“The Venus flytrap(捕蝇草)has special leaves that can close quickly to catch insects...This is how it gets the nutrients(营养物)it needs”,说明捕蝇草通过 快速闭合叶子捕捉昆虫获取营养。故选B。 2.C [解析]根据“It is one of the world's largest flowers, the Rafflesia(大王花)...It can grow to be over a metre in diameter(直径)”可知大王花直径能超过一米。故选C。 3.B [解析]根据“There is an unusual mammal(哺乳动 物),the platypus(鸭嘴兽). It has a duck-like bill (喙),webbed(有蹼的)feet,and it lays eggs”,这些特 征使鸭嘴兽成为不寻常的哺乳动物。故选B。 4.C [解析]根据“Chimpanzees(黑猩猩)are often regarded as the smartest animals. They have amazing abilities and can learn and remember things quickly. They can use tools”可知，黑猩猩被认为是最聪明的动物是 因为它们能使用工具且学习东西快。故选C。 5.D [解析]根据“Chimpanzes..They can use tools,such as using sticks to fish out termites(白蚁)from their nests” 可知黑猩猩能用树枝从巢穴中取出白蚁。故选D。 (B)[语篇导读] 本文首先介绍了进入公众视野的一个 寻找消失了的鸟的清单，接着文章谈论了这些鸟消失的 原因，同时呼吁大家去找到它们并对其进行保护。 6.C [解析]细节理解题。从第一段“On the list it shows ten kinds of birds that have not been seen in the wild for at least fifteen years”可知，这个寻找消失了的鸟的清单 列出了在至少15年里在野外没有看见的10种鸟。故 选C。 7.A [解析]词义猜测题。根据“have not been seen in the wild”可知，rarest意为“最稀有的”。故选A。 8.C [解析]段落大意题。第二段从人们没有在这些鸟 类居住的地方去研究、人们不知道这些鸟在哪里或如 何找到这些鸟、人类活动改变了它们的自然家园等三 个方面分析了清单上这些鸟消失的原因。故选C。 9.B [解析]细节理解题。从第三段“This has happened with birds like the Madagascar pochard(马岛潜鸭). The number of this once-lost kind of bird is now growing more” 可知，像马岛潜鸭这种曾经消失的鸟现在数量却在逐 渐增长。由此可知，其现在的数量比以前多。故 选B。 10.C [解析]最佳标题题。本文重点谈到了在寻找消 失了的鸟的清单上的鸟类消失的原因，同时呼吁大 家去找到它们并对其进行保护。因此用“寻找消失 的鸟”作为文章的标题是恰当的。故选C。 (C)[语篇导读] 本文主要介绍了各种动物因不同的原 因而迁徙的情况。 11.B [解析]细节理解题。根据第一段中的“They move for different reasons. Most of them move to find food more easily”可知，大多数动物迁徙是为了更容 易地获得食物。故选B。 12.A [解析]细节理解题。根据第二段中的“...the fish which is called‘salmon'. This fish...There it spends most of its life”可知，salmon一生中大部分时间都在 咸水中度过。故选A。 13.C [解析]细节理解题。根据第三段中的“In the north of Europe...when their homes become too crowded” 可知，这种老鼠当它们的居住环境特别拥挤的时候 就会迁徙。故选C。 ·50·