江苏省无锡市江阴市某校2024-2025学年高二下学期3月月考英语试题

高二英语 答案 第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分） 1-5 BAACB  6-10 ABCAB  11-15 CBACA 16-20 CBCAC 第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题：每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 21- -23 CCB 24- -27 ABAD 28 -31:BCCA 32-35 ADCD 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 36-40 ECFAG 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分 25 分） 第一节   完形填空 （共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分） 41-45 BDACA 46-50 CDBDC 51-55 BADCB 第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 56.to promote 57.compared 58.reliable 59.has become 60.when 61.preference 62. a 63. how 64. significantly 65. beyond 第三节 单句语法（共10题，每题0.5分，满分5分） 66.merciful 67.appointed 68.guidance 69. negotiating 70. approval 71. fluency 72.integration 73.Having resigned|Resigning 74. sympathy 75.interventions 第四部分：书面表达 （共两节，满分40分） 第1节 应用文写作 (15分) Dear teachers and fellow students, Good morning! I warmly welcome all of you to the opening ceremony of our school’s Tech Week, themed “Exploration of Science.” Aimed at inspiring a passion for science and fostering a mindset of innovation among us students, a diverse range of enlightening activities are organized on a regular basis within a week. These activities feature interactive workshops, seminars and hands-on projects that cater to various interests. Furthermore, there will be a thrilling science fair, where students can exhibit their innovative inventions. Among them the most anticipated is the brush handwriting with a robotic arm, which perfectly combines traditional culture with modern technology. Thank you for your attendance! Let’s go exploring and have fun! 第二节： 读后续写（ 25分） Noticing his brother in such a situation, Jack’s heart softened immediately. Forgetting their previous disputes, he rushed to Tom’s side, carefully lifting him up and supporting him as they made their way to the medical tent. Inside, Jack gently laid Tom down and helped him apply an ice pack to his injured ankle. Jack’s actions spoke louder than words, showing Tom that despite their differences, he cared deeply for his brother’s well-being. For the first time in a long while, Tom felt a warmth that transcended their disagreements. As Tom healed, the brothers worked together to complete the camping trip. They shared responsibilities more evenly, finding joy in tasks they once viewed as burdensome. Jack took charge of navigating through the forest trails while Tom, despite his injury, offered encouragement and moral support. As the days went by, their bond grew stronger, and they realized that despite their contrasting interests, they could still find common ground. By the end of the trip, the gap that once seemed impossible to bridge had narrowed significantly, replaced by a deeper understanding and appreciation for each other. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024-2025学年度春学期3月学情调研试卷 高二英语 命题人： 考生注意： 1. 全卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟。 2. 客观题请用2B铅笔填涂在答题卡上，主观题用黑色水笔书写在答题卷上。 第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C、三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. Why does the man need a map? A. To tour Manchester. B. To find a restaurant. C. To learn about China. 2. What does the woman want to do for vacation? A. Go to the beach. B. Travel to Colorado. C. Learn to snowboard. 3. What will the man probably do? A. Take the job. B. Refuse the offer. C. Change the working hours. 4. What does the woman say about John? A. He won’t wait for her. B. He won't come home today. C. He won’t be on time for dinner. 5. What will the speakers probably do next? A. Order some boxes. B. Go home and rest. C. Continue working. 第二节 (共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟; 听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6和第7题。 6. How does the woman usually go to work? A. By car. B. By bus. C. By train. 7. What do the speakers agree about taking the train? A. It is safer. B. It is faster. C. It is cheaper. 听第7段材料，回答第8至第10题。 8. What does the man suggest the woman do? A. Save up for the car. B. Go to another car dealer. C. Ask someone to check the car. 9. What is the salesman going to do? A. Give a discount. B. Stick to a high price. C. Ask for cash payment. 10. How will the man help the woman? A. Lend money to her. B. Drive her car home. C. Take care of her car. 听第8段材料，回答第11至第13题。 11. What does the woman think of the living expenses in the city? A. Fairly low. B. Just Okay. C. Very high. 12. What does the woman spend most on? A. Meals. B. Trains. C. Clothes. 13. What does the woman do in her free time? A. See films. B. Travel around. C. Go for a drink. 听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。 14. What will Rebecca do on June 12? A. Go on a business trip. B. Organize a trade exhibition. C. Meet the people from Head Office. 15. What is John preparing for the meeting? A. A report. B. A timetable. C. A speech. 16. When do the speakers decide to have the meeting? A. On June 3. B. On June 10. C. On June 17. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17. What did the speaker decide to do after lunch that day? A. Stay to help her friend. B. Walk alone to her car. C. Wait for the train to stop. 18. What can we learn about the speaker then? A. She worked at a hotel. B. She had bought a new car. C. She was having a baby soon. 19. Where did the speaker meet the taxi passenger? A. At a crossroads. B. In front of a hotel. C. Besides a car park. 20. What does the speaker talk about? A. An exciting lunch party. B. A well-known short story. C. An unforgettable experience. 第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分) 第一节 (共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A The Global Impact Internship(实习)Program is designed to enhance skills and provide valuable work experience. An internship in Global Impact also builds character, provides a sense of fulfillment, and makes a meaningful difference in our world. It’s something you just won’t find elsewhere. Once accepted, you will receive 24/7 support throughout your stay, ensuring you are never alone. Each internship is tailored to meet your individual goals, allowing you to learn, work, and grow. Global Impact also offers virtual internships in over 20 countries, providing flexibility and accessibility. Project Options: ●Children and Education: Work in classrooms, after-school programs, and community centers while immersing yourself in local culture. ●Global Health: Collaborate with health professionals in areas like nursing and dentistry, gaining insights into global healthcare challenges. ●Environmental Conservation: Engage in conservation efforts, wildlife care, and environmental education projects. ●Cultural Exchange: Contribute to the preservation and promotion of local heritage while fostering cross-cultural understanding. Internship Requirements: ●Minimum internship of 4 weeks. ●Submission of learning objectives before the program starts. ●Completion of a final evaluation and reflection assignment. ●Attendance at Global Impact’s training seminars. ●A total fee of $895, including a $300 deposit. 21. What is the main purpose of the Global Impact Internship Program? A. To boost language skills. B. To provide financial assistance. C. To promote self-development. D. To help achieve academic success. 22. Which project will appeal to the interns interested in the conservation of ancient relics? A. Children and Education. B. Global Health. C. Cultural Exchange. D. Environmental Conservation. 23. What are the interns required to do? A. Complete a 4-week training period. B. Present learning goals in advance. C. Give evaluation on the final assignment. D. Pay a total registration fee of $1, 195. B Bright and early on the morning of our first full day in Antarctica, L’ Austral’s Captain Fabien’s voice woke us up as it came through a loudspeaker. If we looked outside right now, he said, we’d see a beautiful sea of icebergs in the golden sunlight. My sister and I jumped out of bed, staring in amazement as we sailed past giant pieces of ice. In the distance, we spotted a group of humpback whales feeding on smaller fishes. Next door, my parents were also waking up to the sights of a new day in Antarctica. Over breakfast, my sister and I excitedly told them about the whales we saw from our room that morning. You might not immediately think of “family vacation” when talking about a trip to Antarctica, but tour companies like Adventures by Disney are changing that. The company offers guided group trips to destinations across all seven continents in the world. Our adventure started when we flew to Buenos Aires and explored the beautiful Argentine capital for a day. After leaving Buenos Aires, we flew to Ushuaia on an Adventures by Disney plane. Then, it was the journey toward the Drake Passage. After a speedy Drake Passage crossing, we reached Antarctica early, adding a half day to our scheduled four days on and around the continent. To those unfamiliar with Adventures by Disney, the fact that you can experience Antarctica — the most distant, extreme continent — with Disney might be surprising. During the trip, there were thoughtful acts, from stamped postcards to send from an Antarctica post office to a champagne (香槟) party on our final stop of the journey; Adventures by Disney truly thought of everything for us. Antarctica is a life-changing destination packed with experiences that can’t be copied. We experienced seasickness when travelling across the Drake Passage, hiked up ice hills alongside lovely animals, and had a taste of champagne. And honestly, it’s going to be hard for the next family trip we may take to compete. 24. How did the author and her sister feel when sailing past the icebergs? A. Terrific. B. Confused. C. Frightened. D. Dangerous. 25. What happened first on the author’s journey? A. They flew to Ushuaia. B. They toured around Buenos Aires. C. They passed through the Drake Passage. D. They hiked up ice hills alongside lovely animals. 26. What can we infer about their travel from the last paragraph? A. The author might feel bad when crossing the Drake Passage. B. The author was the most impressed by the champagne party. C. The author believes that their next travel will be more thrilling. D. The author thought an Antarctica post office should be established. 27. Which can serve as the best title for the text? A. Exploring Antarctica — A Place with Various animals B. An Antarctic Adventure for Scientific Research C. A Comfortable Travel Experience D. A Family’s Journey to Antarctica C The first thing most of us do when working with people from a new culture is to learn about differences. And there are very sensible reasons to do so. It helps you avoid cultural misunderstandings. But focusing on differences alone can have its downsides. For one thing, there’s a likely chance you’ll be wrong. Focusing on differences can also be quite mentally taxing. So, if you don’t focus on differences, what then can you do to be more effective across cultures? In our experience, an equally reasonable and highly effective alternative technique is to focus on similarities. And this change in perspective can have some pretty powerful effects. If you think about it, this is probably exactly how you establish connections and relationships in your own culture. You don’t approach a person thinking about all the potential ways you could be different; instead, you naturally gravitate to similarities, finding things you might have in common to form the basis of a relationship. Although we tend to approach cross-cultural interactions quite differently, the same technique actually works just as well across cultures. When focused on similarities, you’re open to — and, in fact, looking for — a potential connection. Perhaps it’s a hobby you share in common with a coworker, or maybe both of you at a business meeting abroad have families you’re trying to connect with. By focusing on similarities you have the power to create connections and build relationships that either eliminate cultural differences or make them irrelevant. Another advantage of this approach is that your coworkers are more likely to feel that you see them as an individual. On the other hand, focusing on similarities means you are suited to the particularities of the specific person you are interacting with. This is more likely to result in the other party feeling seen and heard for who they are, and can kick off a positive lift of mutual (相互的) openness and trust. 28. Why do people focus on differences in a multicultural company? A. To emphasize their own culture. B. To reduce unnecessary troubles. C. To take advantage of other culture. D. To make the workplace multicultural. 29. What’s the significance of focusing on similarities in a multicultural company? A. The origin of the hobbies. B. The start of work efficiency. C. The foundation of connections. D. The improvement of your family. 30. What does the underlined word “eliminate” in paragraph 2 mean? A. Maintain. B. Strengthen. C. Remove. D. Worsen. 31. Which is the advantage of focusing on similarities in the last paragraph? A. Making others feel valued. B. Making yourself centred. C. Indicating your interest. D. Making others adapt to your culture. D When it comes to being fit and healthy, we're often reminded to aim to walk 10,000 steps per day. This can annoy many, especially when we're busy with work and other commitments---and yet where did this number actually come from? The 10,000 steps a day target seems to have come about from a trade name pedometer sold in1965 by Yamasa Clock in Japan. The device was called "Manpo-kei", which translates to "10,000 steps meter". This was a marketing tool for the device and has seemed to have stuck across the world as the daily step target. It's even included in daily activity targets by popular smartwatches, such as Fitbit. Research has since investigated the 10,000 steps a day target. But while some research has shown health benefits at 10,000 steps, recent research from Harvard Medical School has shown that, on average, around 4.400 steps a day is enough to significantly lower the risk of death in women. This was when compared to only walking around 2,700 steps daily. The more steps people walked, the lower their risk of dying was，before leveling off at around 7,500 steps a day. No additional benefits were seen with more steps. Although it's uncertain whether similar results would be seen in men, it's one example of how moving a little bit more daily can improve health and lower risk of death. Recent research at the University of Texas has also demonstrated that if you're walking fewer than 5,000 steps a day, your body is less able to metabolize(新陈代谢) fat the following day. A buildup of fat in the body can also increase a person's likelihood of developing cardiovascular disease and diabetes. This is further supported by previous research which shows people who walked less than 4,000 steps a day could not change this decreased fat metabolism. If you want to increase how many steps you get daily, or simply want to move more, one easy way includes walking to work if possible, or taking part of an online exercise program if you're working from home. Meeting with friends for a walk --- rather than in a cafe or pub --- can also be useful. 32. What does the author think of the 10,000 steps per day? A. It is an upsetting target to achieve. B. It is likely to go out of style quickly. C. It is a rising tendency of mental health D. It is effective in reducing pressure on work. 33. What does research from the Harvard Medical School suggest about the target? A. It matters as much as 7500 steps a day. B. The more steps, the lower risk of death. C. A bit more than the target can improve health. D. About half that target appears to be beneficial. 34. What does the fourth paragraph mainly tell us? A. Absence of previous research. B. Recent findings of fat buildup. C. Problems of less daily walking. D. Possible causes of physical challenges. 35. Which of the following is one of the suggested ways according to the passage? A. Working at home. B. Treating friends in a cafe or pub. C. Driving lo work. D. Signing up for online exercise programs. 第二节 (共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。其中有两项为多余选项。 Do you want to get yourself a great photo？Learn how to look good and natural in your photo with these simple tips. Keep it real.The human eye is very good at spotting the difference between a “social smile”，where just the mouth muscles are working, and a “real smile”, which reaches the eyes. If you force a smile for the photo, it risks making you look not genuine. 36 Get the eyeballing right.A straight gaze looks aggressive, while gazing down at the camera seems commanding and gazing up small and weak. 37 Whichever option you choose, it’s best to avoid extremes. Design your body language.The wider your body stretches, the more relaxed you look. 38 Think of a king looking down thoughtfully from his throne. If you’re making a gesture, or the wind is blowing your hair, you look lively and playful—that’s great as long as it’s real. Again, people are good at detecting insincerity. 39 Avoid using selfies, which often come out looking either vain or self-conscious. There are lots of studios offering shots—and videos—that look attractive and natural. Talk to the photographer to make sure he/she puts you at ease, because that’s how you want to look on the site. 40 Make the trip as fun and loving as possible—when there’s someone you love behind the camera, you’ll show an affectionate look unconsciously, and people are more likely to think, “I want that person to look at me like that！” A．Find your photographer. B．Be creative in your photography. C．Looking slightly at an angle is often the friendliest. D．You will discover a lot about yourself through your photo. E．Have your photo taken when you are really enjoying yourself. F．Similarly，the stiller you are，the more formal and confident you seem. G．For a cheaper option，ask a close friend to go somewhere nice with you and snap away. 第三部分 语言运用(共三小节，满分30分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 In the corner of my desk is a note, slowly yellowing from time. It is a card from my mother, containing only four sentences, but with enough impact to 41 my life forever. In the card, she praises my abilities as a writer. The word “but” never appears; 42 , the word “and” is there almost a half dozen times. Every time I read it, I am 43 to ask myself how many times I’ve “but-ted” my own daughters. Although our eldest daughter usually got all A’s on her report card, teachers would always suggest that she talked too much in class. I would come home and 44 her with, “Congratulations! Your Dad and I are very 45 of your accomplishment, but could you try to 46 in class?” The same was 47 of our younger daughter. She treats the floor of her room as a closet, which has often caused me to say, “Yes, that project is great, but 48 your room!” I’ve noticed that other 49 do the same thing. “Our whole family was together for Christmas, but Kyle skipped out early to play his new computer game.” “The hockey team won, but Mike should have made that last 50 .” But, but, but. Instead, what I have learned from my mother is to start thinking “and, and, and”. 51 , “The hockey team won, and Mike did his best the whole game.” Now, I am firmly 52 that “but” feels bad, “and” feels good. This is not to say that children don’t need or won’t respond to their parents’ 53 . They do and they will. When those expectations are consistently 54 , amazing things happen. “No more buts!” is a call for 55 . And if I ever forget, I have my mother’s note to remind me. 41．A．prepare B．transform C．ruin D．facilitate 42．A．likewise B．otherwise C．anyhow D．however 43．A．reminded B．forced C．appointed D．requested 44．A．blame B．praise C．greet D．clarify 45．A．proud B．upset C．ashamed D．surprised 46．A．slow it down B．take it down C．tone it down D．put it down 47．A．sick B．typical C．certain D．true 48．A．look into B．sort out C．put up with D．make use of 49．A．students B．children C．teachers D．parents 50．A．throw B．kick C．goal D．dive 51．A．After all B．For instance C．In short D．In turn 52．A．convinced B．resolved C．opposed D．challenged 53．A．decisions B．arrangements C．instructions D．expectations 54．A．influential B．specific C．positive D．available 55．A．help B．joy C．care D．respect 第二节(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 In November 2023, China launched a three-year action plan 56 (promote) the use of bamboo as a replacement for plastic. Actually, I’ve been using bamboo products more often over the years. The look and feel of bamboo are absolutely above and beyond plastic, but there must be more positive aspects to bamboo other than just aesthetics (美学). When 57 (compare) with unhealthy plastic, bamboo is a highly renewable, 58 (rely) and natural material that is biodegradable (可生物降解的) . And it 59 (become) the “green gold” of modern times in recent years because it has so many good qualities. Living in a time 60 most of our homes are filled with plastic, I think it’s time to wake up to the green alternative, to show 61 (prefer) for it and to realize its full potential as 62 planet protector. This super-powered plant is actually a grass and looks like a weed in terms of 63 quickly it can grow and where it can live. Due to the easy availability of this material, the production costs of bamboo are 64 (significance) low. From household objects to decorative settings, the quantity of bamboo uses has gone 65 our wildest dreams and I’d love to see it becoming more popular as time goes on. 第三节(共10小题; 每小题0.5分，满分5分) 66. The problem is that he’s so ________ (mercy) that he has spent all his money helping people in need. 67. She got an appointment with the ________ (appoint) director. 68. This means meeting deadlines for your schoolwork, following your teachers’ ________ (guide), and of course, always aiming for academic excellence. 69. If you are a business person ________ (negotiate) with a large enterprise about a deal , you should do it face to face, using formal language in a straightforward manner. 70. In May, 1990, the government announced that all the companies involved had given their ________ ( approve ) to the “Open Door” policy. 71. The ________ (fluent) of a language largely depends on constant practice. 72. Moreover, the ________ (integrate) of the European community would force these companies to cooperate more closely in terms of production and delivery. 73. ________ (resign) from the company established himself, the successful businessman devotes himself to the application of cloud computing. 74. To engage him or her in the discussion and make your communication more effective, you may express your ________ (sympathetic) by, for instance, saying, ”I understand how you feel…” 75. There are countries that make ________ (intervention) to keep their native language pure in order to defend their identity. 第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分) 第一节 应用文(满分15分) 假定你是某国际学校学生会主席李华，你校将组织为期一周的科技节(Tech Week)活动，主题为“科学探索”(Exploration of Science)，请你用英语写一篇开幕辞，欢迎全校师生参加活动。内容包括： 1. 表示欢迎； 2. 活动目的； 3. 活动内容。 注意：1. 写作词数为80个左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear teachers and fellow students, _________________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第二节 读后续写 (满分25分) 阅读下面材料, 根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段, 使之构成一篇完整的短文。 In the beautiful town Riverview surrounded by rolling hills, lived two brothers, Jack and Tom. They were as different as night and day--Jack, the older by two years, was a keen reader with a preference for quiet moments spent in academic books, his nose often buried in the pages of historical texts or scientific journals. Compared with him, Tom was totally different, full of energy and enthusiasm, always longing for the outdoors. He found joy that came from playing soccer and basketball. The differences between them often led to arguments, creating a gap that seemed impossible to bridge. One summer, their parents, hoping to mend the growing divide between them, decided to send them on a camping trip in the nearby Blue Ridge Mountains. They thought that the fresh mountain air, coupled with outdoor activities, would bring them closer. Unwillingly, the two brothers packed their bags, each secretly hoping that the other would give up at the last minute. But neither did, and soon enough, they found themselves setting up camp under a canopy(顶篷)of twinkling stars, the cool night breeze whispering through the trees. The first few days were tense. They quarreled over insignificant matters-who should carry the water bottle, who got to choose the music during meals, and whose turn it was to gather firewood. Their unpleasant quarrel echoed through the quiet forest, breaking the peace that enveloped them. Each disagreement seemed to widen the crack between them until one evening when things took a dramatic turn. A sudden storm rolled in. The wind howled through the trees, and rain began to pour. In the disorder of securing the tent and gathering supplies to prevent them from getting wet, Tom slipped on a muddy path and hurt his ankle badly. Struggling with extreme pain, he knew that he had to turn to Campsite medical tent. 注意: 1. 续写词数应为150左右; 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡上相应位置作答。 Noticing his brother in such a situation, Jack’s heart softened immediately. _____________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________________ As Tom recovered, the brothers worked together to complete the camping trip. _________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________________ 高二英语第 1 页 共 7 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$