专题三 第4讲 代词（课件PPT）-【优化指导】2026年高考英语一轮复习高中总复习·第1轮（云南专版）

高考总复习 英语 第二部分 语法突破 专题三 名词、冠词、介词和代词 第4讲　代词 一 代词的概念与分类 代词是代替名词以及起到名词作用的短语或句子的词。其分类如下： 语法重点勤回顾 语法专题 解读 二 代词的具体表现形式 语法重点勤回顾 语法专题 解读 (一)人称代词及it的用法 语法重点勤回顾 语法专题 解读 语法重点勤回顾 语法专题 解读 (二)物主代词 语法重点勤回顾 语法专题 解读 (三)不定代词 语法重点勤回顾 语法专题 解读 语法重点勤回顾 语法专题 解读 (四)反身代词 语法重点勤回顾 语法专题 解读 (五)其他代词 语法重点勤回顾 语法专题 解读 “两招定向”解决语法填空中的代词问题 1．通过句子成分确定所填代词的形式 (1)如果作主语，则考虑用人称代词的主格； (2)如果作宾语或表语，则考虑用人称代词的宾格； (3)如果作定语，则考虑用形容词性物主代词； (4)如果作宾语、表语或同位语且又反射到句子主语，则考虑用反身代词。 解题方略理思路 技巧点拨 对点训练 ①He lives a very regular life, studying every day and never allowing _______(he) to fall behind in his schoolwork. ②When told that it was a loss to humans, the farmers burst into laughter and responded, “Our real loss is ___(we) decreasing income.” ③While making a choice from various ways of spending our time, we ought to ensure something that restores our lost energy and cheers __(we) up. ④They had to chase the overprotective mother away first, so that ____(them) could get close enough to rescue the baby. himself our us they 解题方略理思路 技巧点拨 2．通过句式结构和“指代”，判断是否用it (1)如果指代上文提到的同一个事物，则用it； (2)如果指代天气、时间、距离或环境情况，则用it； (3)如果作形式主语或形式宾语，则用it； (4)注意一些固定用法：appreciate/dislike/hate/depend on/see to/ ...＋it＋从句。 解题方略理思路 技巧点拨 对点训练 ①We believe that __ is the Silk Road that will help to realize the peace and development of this area. ②Realizing it was our last high school sports meeting, we decided to make __ an unforgettable experience for all of us. ③Given hope, I am convinced that a breakthrough can come at any age if we have faith in ourselves and keep learning and working for __． it it it 解题方略理思路 技巧点拨 1．(2024·全国甲卷)This area，with ___(it) unique and breathtaking natural beauty，must be well preserved for all people of the nation to enjoy—as a national park. 2．(2024·浙江1月卷)Who knows，perhaps some of the more forward­looking ____(one) may yet come out with a whole range of “just for you” pack sizes with special offers as well. 3．(2023·新课标 Ⅰ 卷)The task John set for _______(he) was to remove harmful substances from some sludge(淤泥). its ones himself 链考提能融素养 专题知识 精炼 4．(2023·新课标 Ⅱ 卷)Several times a year，students cook the vegetables they grow，and they occasionally make salads for ______(they) entire schools. 5．(2022·全国乙卷)The Chinese Ancient Tea Museum was officially unveiled(揭幕) at the ceremony，opening _____(it) first exhibition: The Avenue of Truth—A Special Exhibition of Pu'er Tea. their its 链考提能融素养 专题知识 精炼 I am a senior school student.There are 50 students in 1.___(we) class.Though all of 2.____(we) are studying hard，some of my classmates don't do well in 3._______(they) study.Every student has a dream university，though not every student can be admitted to a famous 4.____．I have two good friends.One is taller than 5.___(I)，and the 6.______ is fatter than me.We all like English，for 7.___ can help us know other cultures and gain more useful knowledge.We all realize 8._____(it) importance and try to make great progress by 9.___________(our). Eventually，10.___ is lucky for us to make it.All three of us enter a key university. our us their one me other it its ourselves it 链考提能融素养 专题知识 精炼 谢谢观看！ $$