选择性必修第二册 UNIT 3 FOOD AND CULTURE（课件PPT）-【优化指导】2026年高考英语一轮复习高中总复习·第1轮（云南专版）

高考总复习 英语 第一部分 教材复习 UNIT3 FOOD AND CULTURE 选择性必修第二册 1 exceptional adj.特别的；罕见的 [拓展]exception n．例外 except prep.除……之外 单句语法填空 ①There is always an _________(except) to any rule. ②At the age of five he showed an ___________(exception) talent as a musician. ③Children are not usually allowed in，but I'm prepared to make an _________(except) in this case. exception exceptional exception 考点归纳对接用 核心考点 突破 完成句子 ④所有学生都必须参加英语考试，无一例外。 All students，_________________，must take the English examination. ⑤语法规则总是有很多例外。 There are always ___________________ to grammar rules.　 without exception a lot of exceptions 考点归纳对接用 核心考点 突破 [考点归纳] ·exceptional talent/intelligence/imagination非凡的才能/智力/想象力 ·make an exception破例 take exception to sth.因某事而生气；(强烈地)反对 without exception无一例外 ·except for除……之外 考点归纳对接用 核心考点 突破 [佳句赏析] We are only exceptional when we believe we are exceptional. 只有我们相信自己杰出，我们才真正杰出。 考点归纳对接用 核心考点 突破 2 minimum n．最小值；最少量 adj.最低(限度)的；最小的 [拓展]minimize vt.使减少到最低限度 考点归纳对接用 核心考点 突破 单句语法填空 ①We tried to keep costs down __ a minimum. ②They want to spend _ minimum of both time and money. ③You can ________(minimum) the dangers of driving by taking care to obey the rules of the road. to a minimize 考点归纳对接用 核心考点 突破 完成句子 ④为了在英语上取得进步，你最好每天花至少30分钟阅读。 To make progress in your English，you'd better _____________________________________ every day.　 spend a minimum of 30 minutes reading 考点归纳对接用 核心考点 突破 a minimum of ...最少…… at a/the minimum至少，最少 above the minimum超过最低限度 below the minimum低于最低限度 keep/reduce ...to a minimum把……减少到最低限度 [考点归纳] 考点归纳对接用 核心考点 突破 3 association n．协会；社团；关联；联想；交往 [拓展]associate v．联想；联系；交往 adj.副的 单句语法填空 ①(2023·北京卷)A person is thought to develop a habit in the course of pursuing goals by beginning to associate certain cues(刺激) ____ behavioural responses that help meet the goal. ②There are many serious health problems __________(associate) with smoking. ③We are working in ___________(associate) with a local company to raise money for the homeless. with associated association 考点归纳对接用 核心考点 突破 完成句子 ④这次展览是由当地政府联合一些剪纸艺术家组织的。 This exhibition was organized by the local government _________________________________________________． ⑤只要你和积极向上的人交往，你一定会变得乐观。 _____________________________ positive people，it is certain that you will become optimistic. in association with several paper­-cutting artists As long as you associate with 考点归纳对接用 核心考点 突破 ·in association with ...与……合作；与……有关联 ·associate ...with ...把……和……联系在一起 be associated with ...与……有关 associate with ...与……交往 ·associate editor 副主编 [考点归纳] 考点归纳对接用 核心考点 突破 4 quantity n．数量；数额 单句语法填空 ①We can offer you a better price if you can buy it __ quantity. ②Quantities of food and tents ____(be) sent to earthquake­stricken areas yesterday. ③A large quantity of money __________________(collect) to help those suffering from the floods. in were has been collected 考点归纳对接用 核心考点 突破 完成句子 ④春天，公园里有许多花。 __________________________________________________________ in the park in spring. Quantities of flowers grow/There are quantities of flowers 考点归纳对接用 核心考点 突破 ·a large/small quantity of、large/small quantities of意为“大量的/少量的”，修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词。“a quantity of＋名词”作主语时，谓语的数与其后所接名词的数保持一致；而“quantities of＋名词”作主语时，谓语动词用复数。 ·in quantity/in large quantities大量地 [考点归纳] 考点归纳对接用 核心考点 突破 5 trick n．诀窍；计谋；诡计；把戏 vt.欺骗，哄骗 [拓展]tricky adj.棘手的；难对付的 考点归纳对接用 核心考点 突破 单句语法填空 ①Don't take it seriously；she just wants to play a trick __ you. ②Could you tell me the trick __ making such tasty cakes? ③We were tricked ____ buying a poor car，which made me very angry. ④They quickly discovered how he was used to lying and how he loved to play ______(trick) on others.So，no one likes to make friends with him. on of into tricks 考点归纳对接用 核心考点 突破 完成句子 ⑤4月1日那天，同你的朋友开无害的玩笑是可接受的。 It is acceptable to _____________________________________ on April 1st. play a harmless trick on your friends 考点归纳对接用 核心考点 突破 ·play a trick/tricks on sb.捉弄某人 ·trick sb.out of sth.骗取某人某物 trick sb.into doing sth.欺骗某人做某事 ·the trick of (doing) sth.(做)某事的诀窍 [考点归纳] 考点归纳对接用 核心考点 突破 6 consist of由……组成(或构成) [拓展]consistent adj.一致的；连续的 单句语法填空 ①Their diet consisted largely __ vegetables. ②Theory should consist ____ practice. ③Happiness does not consist __ how many possessions you own. of with in 考点归纳对接用 核心考点 突破 语境活用 用consist的相关短语的正确形式完成下面的小片段 ④Life mainly ___________(由……组成) happiness and sorrow while happiness and sorrow __________ (在于) struggle.Remember that your ideal life does not always ____________(与……一致) reality.　 consists of consist in consist with 考点归纳对接用 核心考点 突破 ·consist of＝be made up of＝be comprised of ＝be composed of由……组成(或构成) ·consist of没有进行时态和被动语态 ·consist in＝lie in在于；取决于 ·consist with＝be consistent with ...与……一致 [考点归纳] 考点归纳对接用 核心考点 突破 7 regardless of不管；不顾 选词填空 regardless of，in spite of ①_____________ whether he is right or wrong，we have to follow his decisions. ②___________ great efforts，he failed to earn enough money to buy the apartment. Regardless of In spite of 考点归纳对接用 核心考点 突破 语境活用 用regard的相关短语的正确形式完成下面的小片段 ③不管有多大的挑战，为了给妹妹赢一双新鞋，阿里决定参加跑步比赛。尽管他在比赛中意外摔倒，阿里还是一跃而起，冲向终点线。至于结果，阿里赢得了三等奖，获得了新鞋，像鸟儿一样飞奔回家。 考点归纳对接用 核心考点 突破 _____________ great challenges，Ali was determined to take part in the running race to win a new pair of shoes for his younger sister.___________________________ he made an unexpected fall during the race，Ali jumped to his feet and dashed towards the finish line.______________ the result，Ali won the third prize，got the new shoes，and flew to his home like a bird. Regardless of Regardless of the fact that With regard to 考点归纳对接用 核心考点 突破 ·regardless of强调“不认为……重要，从而不加以重视或考虑”的含义，其后可接whether、what等引导的从句。 regardless of the fact that ...不顾……的事实 ·in spite of＝despite尽管(后常接名词，不接从句) ·as regards＝regarding＝with regard to关于；至于 [考点归纳] 考点归纳对接用 核心考点 突破 With regard to reading，there is a saying that reading makes a wise man. 关于阅读，有句名言说，读书使人明智。 [佳句赏析] 考点归纳对接用 核心考点 突破 8 形容词(短语)作状语 Tired，hungry，and not knowing a word of Chinese，we had no idea how to order，so the chef just began filling our table with the best food we had ever eaten. 又累又饿，一个汉字也不认识，我们压根儿不知道如何点餐，于是厨师径自在我们桌上摆满了食物，那是我们吃过的最可口的佳肴。 考点归纳对接用 核心考点 突破 单句语法填空 ①He spent seven days in the wind and snow，cold and ______(hunger). ②_________(surprise) and happy，Tony stood up and accepted the prize. hungry Surprised 考点归纳对接用 核心考点 突破 完成句子 ③既兴奋又感动，他们泪流满面。 _________________，they were in tears. ④使我们欣慰的是，这个丢失的孩子10天后返回了家，虽然筋疲力尽，但很健康。 To our relief，the missing child returned home ten days later，_____________________． Excited and moved exhausted but healthy 考点归纳对接用 核心考点 突破 ⑤害怕找不到去农场的路，我坐在树旁，胳膊紧紧地抱着肩膀。 _________________________________________，I sat beside a tree and held my shoulders in my arms tightly. Afraid of not finding the way to the farm 考点归纳对接用 核心考点 突破 ·形容词(短语)作状语可以表示方式、原因或伴随状况等，可位于句首、句末或句中，常用逗号与句子其他成分隔开。 ·形容词(短语)作状语时常用来说明句子主语的状态；如果用来修饰句子的谓语动词或整个句子，则应用副词作状语。 [考点归纳] 考点归纳对接用 核心考点 突破 9倍数的表达方式 And in America，people who receive 25% of their daily calories or more through sugar are twice as likely to die from heart disease than people who receive less than 10% a day ... 在美国，每天从糖分中摄取25%或更高卡路里的人死于心脏病的可能性是日摄取量少于10%的人的两倍…… 考点归纳对接用 核心考点 突破 单句语法填空 ①The red ruler is three times ___ length of the yellow one. ②The local population has grown by more than seven times ____ it was in 1800. ③It is shown that men have twice __ many serious accidents as women do on average while driving according to recent statistics.　 the what as 考点归纳对接用 核心考点 突破 ·A＋be＋倍数＋as＋adj./adv.原级＋as B ·A＋be＋倍数＋adj./adv.比较级＋than B ·A＋be＋倍数＋the＋名词(size/weight/length/ ...)＋of B ·倍数＋what从句 [考点归纳] 考点归纳对接用 核心考点 突破 一句多译 ④这部短片讲述了我们学校的发展。现在，我们新学校的面积是10年前的三倍大。 →The short film tells about the development of our school.Now our new school is _______________________ what it was ten years ago.(倍数＋as＋adj./adv.原级＋as) three times as large as 考点归纳对接用 核心考点 突破 →The short film tells about the development of our school.Now our new school is _______________________ what it was ten years ago.(倍数＋adj./adv.比较级＋than) →The short film tells about the development of our school.Now our new school is _______________________ what it was ten years ago.(倍数＋the＋名词＋of) three times larger than three times the size of 考点归纳对接用 核心考点 突破 1 一词多义 根据语境选出trick的含义 A.n.诡计；花招　B．n.戏法；把戏 C．n.诀窍 D．vt.欺骗 考点归纳对接用 核心考点 突破 ①Patience is the trick of doing this job well. _____ ②Unexpectedly，our monitor can perform magic tricks. _____ ③An advertiser might be trying to trick customers into buying a product or a service. _____ ④If the neighbors do not give any sweets，the children might play a trick on them. _____ D A C B 考点归纳对接用 核心考点 突破 2 识词断义 写出黑体词在语境中的词性及意义 ①Half an hour later，the horse was led back to its stable. ______ ②He taught me the fundamentals of the job. ___________ ③Was there somebody standing there or was it a trick of the light? ___________________ ④He had saved a modest amount of money，which made him very happy. ____________________ n.马厩 n.基本知识 n.引起错觉的事物 adj.不太多的；些许的 考点归纳对接用 核心考点 突破 ⑤The seaside had all sorts of pleasant associations with childhood holidays for me. ______ ⑥These animals consumed large amounts of vegetation(植被)，which reduced plant diversity in the park. ____ ⑦Think about the things in life that require large amounts of money—college education，weddings，cars，medical care，starting a business，buying a home，and fun stuff like great trips. ______ ⑧We will wander in traditional small towns and end our tour with an exceptional museum in Shanghai. ______________________ 考点归纳对接用 核心考点 突破 Ⅰ.单句填空 (本题中黑体词为上一单元词语) 1．There are many serious health problems in ___________(associate) with smoking. 2．He tricked me ____ buying this seemingly excellent cellphone，which cost me an arm and a leg. 3．In fact，shouldn't it be up __ us to define what roles are suitable to us? association into to 基本考点强化练 运用能力 提高 4．Regardless __ the outcome，I will be optimistic rather than depressed. 5．A large quantity of ambitious students ____(have) participated in extracurricular activities since last semester. 6．No one can deny the fact that fresh air is fundamental __ good health，so we must regularly go outdoors. 7．Prior to _______(leave) for France，he has been exposed to various traditional French culture. of have to leaving 基本考点强化练 运用能力 提高 8．As far as I know，happiness consists __ satisfaction rather than too much money. 9．Paper produced every year is three times the weight __ the world's production of vehicles. 10．Generally speaking，we will associate a person's character ____ his growing surroundings. in of with 基本考点强化练 运用能力 提高 Ⅱ.语境活用 1．Success ________ in the ability to make __________ efforts through failures.(consist) 2．All ___________ experts without _________ have participated in the competition.(except) 3．When it comes to ___________，_________ in developed countries _______ the most energy in the world.(consume) 4．This local ___________ is organizing many physical activities，because health is __________ with exercise.(associate) consists consistent exceptional exception consumption consumers consume association associated 基本考点强化练 运用能力 提高 5．_____ to coming here，I was offered ________ in this sports club.(prior) 6．We had to think of a _____ to deal with this ______ problem.(trick) 7．All the people in the country hope that the agreement can bring peace and _________，so they can live a ______ life.(stable) 8．The project was accomplished with a _______ of loss，which ________ its negative effects.(minimum) Prior priority trick tricky stability stable minimum minimize 基本考点强化练 运用能力 提高 Ⅲ.语境填词　词语串记 请先从方框中选用本单元所学词语完成下面的短文，然后核对答案并背诵短文。(本题中黑体词为本单元词语) in other words；prior to；consist of；regardless of；quantities of；cut down；serve with；be consistent with 基本考点强化练 运用能力 提高 Foods are fundamental to our life.Among various recipes，exceptional Chinese cuisine 1._____________ 2._____________ categories is popular all over the world.3._____________ what you like，you can always be 4.___________ something delicious to consume.If you are a vegetarian，you can choose ingredients such as olive and garlic.You can also eat rice，bean curd，raw vegetables served in vinegar and pancake rolls stuffed with sliced green onions，which contain abundant vitamins and fibre.If not，you can select dairy products，lamb kebab，ham，sausage，red braised pork，and bacon， consisting of quantities of Regardless of served with 基本考点强化练 运用能力 提高 through which you can receive more calories.5.________ having the next meal，you can also enjoy elegant desserts like a bun.If you often include pepper，peppercorn or chilli in your daily diets，you are likely to be bold or lose your temper easily.Overall，to keep fit，our eating habit should 6.__________________ the scientific eating principle.We should eat a modest amount of food and chew slowly each time.Although there is no trick to ideal healthy eating，moderation is the key.So if you had enjoyed junk food before，perhaps your health would break down.7.______________，if you want to be healthy，you have to 8.________ on desserts，and cut out sweet drinks altogether.Let's take action to live a healthy life. Prior to be consistent with In other words cut down 基本考点强化练 运用能力 提高 Ⅳ.教材语法填空 Prior 1.__ coming to China，I once experienced Chinese cooking in America.But it 2.________________(change) to suit American tastes.Later，my family and I had a chance 3.______(pay) a visit to China to experience authentic Chinese food.First，we ate in a Sichuan restaurant in Beijing，4._____ we tried an 5.________(entire) new taste and experienced the friendship.Soon in Shandong Province，we experienced dumplings 6.______(serve) with vinegar and pancake rolls stuffed with sliced Chinese green onions.Then we tasted foods cooked over 7.__ open fire in northern Xinjiang.Additionally，we experienced to had been changed to pay where entirely served an 基本考点强化练 运用能力 提高 wonderful local 8.______(dish)，from Guangdong's elegant dim sum to the stewed noodles in Henan.From these experiences，I 9._______(far) realize culture and cuisine go hand in hand，and 10.__ you don't experience one，you can never really know the other. dishes further if 基本考点强化练 运用能力 提高 Ⅴ.写作增分练 根据下面给出的开头语和情节脉络续写一篇80词左右的短文。 情节脉络：据报道，一名15岁的女孩在上课时晕倒了→当她被送到医院检查时，医生发现她的血糖非常低，处于危险水平→她的父母告诉医生，他们的女儿那天没吃早餐，前一天晚上晚餐吃得也很少→她的同学们说最近一个月她基本不吃早餐…… 基本考点强化练 运用能力 提高 The case is a reminder of the dangers of the unhealthy eating habits.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 基本考点强化练 运用能力 提高 [参考范文] The case is a reminder of the dangers of the unhealthy eating habits. Breakfast is the most important meal of a day, and skipping breakfast does great harm to our health. It can lead to obesity and insufficient energy and nutrition intake，which will reduce people's resistance to diseases and damage the human immunity.These so­called weight­loss methods have proved to be especially harmful to teenagers.It is important to have a healthy and balanced diet. Teenagers are still growing and their bodies need a lot of nutrition to function well. Healthy eating is the safest and most effective way to get into shape. 基本考点强化练 运用能力 提高 请完成：限时规范练（二十四） 温馨提示 请完成：写作限时规范练（八） 温馨提示 谢谢观看！ n.联想 v.吃 n.事情 adj.优秀的；卓越的 $$