Unit 2 Why don't you talk to your parents（单元测试·基础卷）英语鲁教版八年级上册

2025-2026学年八年级上册英语单元测试 Unit2·基础卷 学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________分数：___________ （时间：90分钟，满分：100分） 一、完形填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) What did Maria do yesterday afternoon? She 1 a map of her neighbourhood. Her neighbourhood is far from the centre of the city, so it is very 2 . In the centre of her neighbourhood, there is a park and she usually takes a 3 with her mother. On the north of it, there is a parking lot. On the south of the park, there is a 4 . Her mother can buy vegetables there and doesn’t have to go far. There are many restaurants around the park, so it’s 5 for her to get food when she is hungry. What’s more, there is a corner store for 6 to buy different drinks. Maria sometimes goes to the corner store herself to 7 coffee. Maria’s favourite place is the bookstore near her home 8 she likes reading. She is very interested in books about history and culture.     There is also a gym in her neighbourhood. She often plays basketball with her friends in it. That makes her stay healthy. The bus station is just at the gate of the neighbourhood. So she doesn’t need to 9 early every day. She can catch the first bus and go to school 10 . She likes the neighbourhood so much that she thinks it’s the best place. 1．A．found B．drew C．looked D．went 2．A．quiet B．big C．small D．noisy 3．A．book B．food C．ball D．walk 4．A．bank B．supermarket C．hospital D．cinema 5．A．patient B．lively C．convenient D．perfect 6．A．people B．students C．teachers D．drivers 7．A．see B．hear C．buy D．walk 8．A．so B．but C．and D．because 9．A．get off B．get up C．get on D．get out 10．A．early B．slowly C．greatly D．really 二、阅读理解(本大题共20小题，每小题2分，共40分) A Study stress (压力) is common for students. Here are some ways to deal with it. First, doing sports like running, swimming or playing basketball can help. It makes us relaxed and strong. For example, my friend Lily was always stressed because of too much schoolwork. She joined the school’s running club. After some time, she felt much better and did better in exams. An education expert says that doing sports can make us feel better. It helps us forget the stress. Listening to music is a nice way. It can relax our minds. We can talk with friends and family, too. We can share our troubles and they can give us good ideas. A psychology (心理) expert thinks that taking breaks (休息) and doing hobbies like reading or watching movies are helpful. Remember, it’s important to have a balance (平衡) between study and rest. Then we can be less stressed and do better at school. 11．What is the passage mainly about? A．Ways to study better. B．How to make friends. C．Ways to relieve study stress. D．Different hobbies. 12．Why did Lily join the running club? A．Because she liked running. B．Because she wanted to win a race. C．Because she was stressed by schoolwork. D．Because her parents asked her to. 13．What does an education expert say about doing sports? A．It makes us tired. B．It can make us feel better. C．It is not good for students. D．It wastes time. 14．Which of the following is NOT mentioned (提及) as a way to relieve stress? A．Doing sports. B．Listening to music. C．Sleeping all day. D．Talking with friends and family. 15．What is important according to the passage? A．Studying all the time. B．Only having rest. C．Having a balance between study and rest. D．Never doing hobbies. B Lily is a new foreign teacher at a school in Shanghai. She teaches English and learn Chinese to middle school students. She lives in a traditional old house, just a stone’s throw away from the busy city center. So she often walks shopping there. Last weekend, Lily had a lot of fun. She worked hard from Monday to Friday, so she was happy to have a break. On Friday night, she went to a café with her friends. They drank coffee from Italy and tea from China. Lily said, “It’s fun to have both kinds of drinks in one place!” On Saturday morning, Lily helped kids make pretty paper cuts and Christmas trees. It was a mix of Chinese and Western things. In the afternoon, she learned to write Chinese characters with a special brush. After eating pizza with Chinese food on the top for supper, she went to a concert where a Chinese musician played the erhu with a saxophone (萨克斯). On Sunday, Lily woke up early and went to a restaurant that made special Chinese food with a Western mix. She loved the dumplings filled with salmon (三文鱼) and cream cheese. Then she read books from China and other countries in a bookstore. For lunch, they ate spicy noodles from Sichuan, China, and garlic bread from Italy. In the afternoon, she practiced tai chi, a slow Chinese exercise, with her cousin in the park. They also played frisbee (飞盘), a fun game from the West. In the evening, Lily went to a music festival where Chinese opera (歌剧) singers and Western opera singers performed together. She thought it was the most interesting festival she had ever been to and she had a great time dancing and singing though it was crowded. Lily’s weekend was full of fun things that mixed Chinese and Western culture. She enjoyed every moment of it! 16．What does the underlined phrase “a stone’s throw away” mean? A．A stone out of touch. B．A long walk away. C．A few steps away. 17．On Saturday, what did Lily do to mix Chinese and Western cultures? A．Create paper art and Christmas trees. B．A jazz concert. C．Playing frisbee. 18．What did Lily eat for lunch on Sunday? A．Dumplings with salmon and cream cheese. B．Spicy Sichuan noodles and garlic bread. C．Pizza with Chinese dishes. 19．What kind of music festival did Lily go to in the evening on Sunday? A．A concert with a Chinese musician playing the erhu. B．A festival mixing Chinese and Western opera. C．A western music festival. 20．How did Lily feel about the music festival she went to on Sunday? A．It was relaxing. B．It was terrible. C．It was boring. C Have you ever had the thought that hate school? Does this feeling last long? What if you feel this way too much? When do you have this feeling? If you are stressed out, you might have a hard time. It is difficult for you to make a decision. You always feel worried. In the morning, you can’t decide what to eat, what to wear, what to take for lunch. Sometimes it’s a problem with your classes and schoolwork. Maybe the work is too easy and you get bored. Or maybe the work is too hard, or you don’t feel as clever as the their kids. Reading may be difficult for you, but you are asked to do a lot of it. You may be getting farther and farther behind, and it may seem that you will never catch up with others. When you know why you don’t like school, you can start taking steps to make things better. It’s a good idea to talk to someone about your problems at school. Your mom, dad, friends, teachers, or even classmate will be able to help you. Another good idea is to write down your feeling about school. For instance, keep a diary or just write in notebook. It’s a great way to let out emotion that may be stuck inside you, for you don’t have to share what you have written with others. The next time you find yourself disliking school, this will also help you: Make a list of everything you dislike or enjoy-even there is only one thing. See what you can change on “don’t like ” list. Could you find a way to show off your special interests and talents on what you like? Which activities could you try to help you solve these “don’t like” problems? Focus on what you can change and you might be able to put the good feeling back in school. 21．This passage mainly gives you some advice on ________. A．how to beat stress B．what if you don’t like school C．how to deal with the problems in studies D．how to communicate with your parents 22．How many steps are mentioned in the passage to make things better if you don’t like school? ________. A．Two. B．Four. C．Three. D．Five. 23．You may have strong feeling against school because ________. A．your parents push you to do what you dislike B．you are less clever than the other kids C．you are under too much stress D．you can’t get well with others 24．We can know from the passage that ________. A．most students hate school in a way B．all the students have the same problems C．making a list can solve all your problems D．a diary is something personal 25．The sentence “Focus on what you can change” in this passage means “________”. A．wait and see B．do something to change the situation C．have a positive attitude towards schoolwork D．be friendly to others D Everyone has worries (担心). However, too many worries can make you unhealthy. So how do you get out of your worries? Sitting there worrying is meaningless and it can’t solve (解决) your problems, either. Grades at school are often a top worry for kids. If you worry most about grades, try to ask yourself these questions. ●Why are grades important? What do grades mean (意味) to me? ●How do I get ready for class? Do I go over (复习) my notes when there isn’t a text? ●Do I have a good learning environment (环境)? ●Do I try different ways of studying? If your worries are about a fight with your friend, you might write down what you could do. Write a letter to him or her, invite him or her to watch a basketball game, apologize to him or her and so on. Once you have a list of things to do, you could choose one of them and try to get your friends back. And when you are worried, don’t be afraid to speak it out. It is not a bad idea to ask someone else for help. You can find someone to talk to, such as your parents, friends, teachers and so on. They can give you some advice on how to solve the problems or cool you down. What’s more, try to learn the ways to relax. Going for a run, listening to some quiet music are also good ways to help you relax. When you are relaxed, you can think clearly about the ways to solve your problems. 26．What may happen if we worry too much? A．We may be afraid of making friends. B．We may lose our friends. C．We may do badly in our schoolwork. D．We may have health problems. 27．What does the underlined word “apologize” in the passage mean? A．Say hello. B．Say thanks. C．Say sorry. D．Say goodbye. 28．What CAN’T we learn from the passage? A．Having worries is common for people. B．Sitting there worrying can’t help solve problems. C．Sharing your problems with others can be helpful. D．The writer talks about three ways to help us get relaxed. 29．Why should we learn to relax? A．Because it makes us study better. B．Because it helps us get a clear mind. C．Because being relaxed is necessary when we make friends. D．Because we should relax to enjoy our life. 30．The passage mainly tells us ________. A．the reasons why we become worried B．the results of being worried C．ways to solve the worries D．different worries between children and grown-ups 三、选词填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从下面方框内所给动词中选择意义相符的词，必要时进行词形变化（可添加助动词或者情态动词）。 try   write   have   ask   warn   tell   be   keep   make   help Hey, do you often feel angry? Do you feel sad sometimes? Then how do you deal with it? Now, let me tell you something. You had better not 31 silent when you feel angry or sad. If you keep it in your heart, it 32 you feel ill. You should share your feelings. If someone doesn’t understand you, try explaining it in a different way. Take me for an example. One day, I 33 an exam. A boy behind me threw a piece of paper onto my desk. He said in a low voice, “Please 34 me.” But I knew it was against the rules. So I turned back 35 him not to do that. At that time, the teacher saw me. He thought I 36 questions and he punished me. I felt very sad, but I was too shy to say anything. I decided 37 the whole thing down on a piece of paper and gave it to the teacher. After knowing the whole thing, the teacher understood me and said he was wrong about me. Now, I 38 to change myself and learning to express (表达) my feelings. When I have problems with others later, I 39 them my feelings or write them down on the paper. And then we will be all right again. All in all, learning to share feelings 40 very helpful. It can help us deal with the bad mood (心情) in a right way and it is also a good way to help us grow up healthily. 四、短文填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) Life can sometimes leave us feeling confused, helpless, and hopeless. 41 , it is also a gift. We should do what is 42 (interest) and meaningful to live 43 colorful life. First, read good 44 (book). It’s good 45 (open) up our eyes by reading a bit every day. Second, learn new skills, such as 46 (learn) how to take photos or how to play the guitar, which will make our life much 47 (happy). What’s more, we can 48 (know) about art. Enjoying different art forms helps 49 (we) to enjoy beauty. It is 50 (especial) good for our mood. At last, we should take part in various activities like sports activities to strengthen our body. In a word, we should try our best to make our life more colorful and meaningful. 五、任务型阅读(本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分) Last weekend my family went to a fair. My brother, James, is a cook and he works at the fair. My children and I went to meet him. When we arrived, the fair was very crowded and it was hard to find my brother. We found my brother half an hour later. He was at the center of the fair and busy cooking delicious food.    Everyone at the fair was happy and having fun, just like how the children feel on their birthday parties. First, my children went on a 40-meter high Ferris wheel. They said they could see the town when they were at the top. I was truly nervous when they stopped at the top. After that we each got something to eat. My son got a hamburger and some salad. My daughter got a cake and I ate an ice-cream.   We took part in some games and looked at lots of interesting things before we left. It was really a fantastic night. 51．What does James do? 52．How were the people at the fair? 53．What did the writer’s daughter eat at the fair? 54．Were the writer’s children happy? 55．When did the story happen? 六、书面表达(本大题共1小题，共20分) 56．学校英语报正在开展以“To be an active student”为主题的英语征文活动，请你根据以下图表，写一篇英文短文，向校刊投稿。词数80左右。 注意事项： 1. 必须包含所有提示信息，可适当发挥，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2. 意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范； 3. 请勿在文中使用真实的姓名、校名和地点。 To be an active student As a junior high student, it is very important to be active. But how to be an active student? ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司1 / 14 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2025-2026学年八年级上册英语单元测试 Unit2·基础卷 学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________分数：___________ （时间：90分钟，满分：100分） 一、完形填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) What did Maria do yesterday afternoon? She 1 a map of her neighbourhood. Her neighbourhood is far from the centre of the city, so it is very 2 . In the centre of her neighbourhood, there is a park and she usually takes a 3 with her mother. On the north of it, there is a parking lot. On the south of the park, there is a 4 . Her mother can buy vegetables there and doesn’t have to go far. There are many restaurants around the park, so it’s 5 for her to get food when she is hungry. What’s more, there is a corner store for 6 to buy different drinks. Maria sometimes goes to the corner store herself to 7 coffee. Maria’s favourite place is the bookstore near her home 8 she likes reading. She is very interested in books about history and culture.     There is also a gym in her neighbourhood. She often plays basketball with her friends in it. That makes her stay healthy. The bus station is just at the gate of the neighbourhood. So she doesn’t need to 9 early every day. She can catch the first bus and go to school 10 . She likes the neighbourhood so much that she thinks it’s the best place. 1．A．found B．drew C．looked D．went 2．A．quiet B．big C．small D．noisy 3．A．book B．food C．ball D．walk 4．A．bank B．supermarket C．hospital D．cinema 5．A．patient B．lively C．convenient D．perfect 6．A．people B．students C．teachers D．drivers 7．A．see B．hear C．buy D．walk 8．A．so B．but C．and D．because 9．A．get off B．get up C．get on D．get out 10．A．early B．slowly C．greatly D．really 【答案】 1．B 2．A 3．D 4．B 5．C 6．A 7．C 8．D 9．B 10．A 【导语】本文主要讲述了玛丽亚所在街区的情况以及她在街区的日常生活。 1．句意：她画了一张她所在街区的地图。 found找到，发现；drew画；looked看；went去。根据“What did Maria do yesterday afternoon?”以及后面提到“a map of her neighbourhood”，可知是绘制地图，故选B。 2．句意：她的街区离市中心很远，所以非常安静。 quiet安静的；big大的；small小的；noisy吵闹的。根据“Her neighbourhood is far from the centre of the city”可知，离市中心远的地方相对会比较安静，故选A。 3．句意：在她街区的中心，有一个公园，她通常和她妈妈一起散步。 book书；food食物；ball球；walk散步。根据“In the centre of her neighbourhood, there is a park and she usually takes a…with her mother.”可知，人们会进行一些休闲活动，take a walk表示 “散步”，是在公园常见的活动，故选D。 4．句意：在公园的南边，有一个超市。 bank银行；supermarket超市；hospital医院；cinema电影院。根据“Her mother can buy vegetables there”，可知能买蔬菜的地方是超市，故选B。 5．句意：公园周围有很多餐馆，所以当她饿了的时候，对她来说获取食物很方便。 patient有耐心的；lively活泼的，生动的；convenient方便的；perfect完美的。根据“There are many restaurants around the park,”可知，当她饿了的时候能很容易地找到吃的，故选C。 6．句意：而且，有一个街角商店供人们购买不同的饮料。 people人们；students学生；teachers教师；drivers司机。根据“What’s more, there is a corner store for…to buy different drinks.”可知街角商店是面向大众开放的，供各种各样的人去购买饮料，故选A。 7．句意：而且，有一个街角商店供人们购买不同的饮料。玛丽亚有时自己去街角商店买咖啡。 see看见；hear听见；buy买；walk散步。根据“What’s more, there is a corner store for…to buy different drinks.”提到街角商店可以购买不同的饮料，及“Maria sometimes goes to the corner store herself to…coffee.”可知玛丽亚去商店买咖啡，故选C。 8．句意：玛丽亚最喜欢的地方是她家附近的书店，因为她喜欢阅读。 so所以；but但是；and和；because因为。根据“Maria’s favourite place is the bookstore near her home”和“she likes reading.”可知，两者是因果关系，because用于引出原因，故选D。 9．句意：公交车站就在街区门口。所以她每天不需要早起。 get off下车；get up起床；get on上车；get out出去。根据“The bus station is just at the gate of the neighbourhood.”可知因为公交车站就在附近，所以不用早起赶车，故选B。 10．句意：她能赶上第一班车并且早早地去上学。 early早地；slowly慢慢地；greatly非常，大大地；really真正地。根据“She can catch the first bus and go to school….”可知赶上第一班车就能早早地到达学校，故选A。 二、阅读理解(本大题共20小题，每小题2分，共40分) A Study stress (压力) is common for students. Here are some ways to deal with it. First, doing sports like running, swimming or playing basketball can help. It makes us relaxed and strong. For example, my friend Lily was always stressed because of too much schoolwork. She joined the school’s running club. After some time, she felt much better and did better in exams. An education expert says that doing sports can make us feel better. It helps us forget the stress. Listening to music is a nice way. It can relax our minds. We can talk with friends and family, too. We can share our troubles and they can give us good ideas. A psychology (心理) expert thinks that taking breaks (休息) and doing hobbies like reading or watching movies are helpful. Remember, it’s important to have a balance (平衡) between study and rest. Then we can be less stressed and do better at school. 11．What is the passage mainly about? A．Ways to study better. B．How to make friends. C．Ways to relieve study stress. D．Different hobbies. 12．Why did Lily join the running club? A．Because she liked running. B．Because she wanted to win a race. C．Because she was stressed by schoolwork. D．Because her parents asked her to. 13．What does an education expert say about doing sports? A．It makes us tired. B．It can make us feel better. C．It is not good for students. D．It wastes time. 14．Which of the following is NOT mentioned (提及) as a way to relieve stress? A．Doing sports. B．Listening to music. C．Sleeping all day. D．Talking with friends and family. 15．What is important according to the passage? A．Studying all the time. B．Only having rest. C．Having a balance between study and rest. D．Never doing hobbies. 【答案】11．C 12．C 13．B 14．C 15．C 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了学生应对学习压力的几种方法。 11．主旨大意题。通读全文“Study stress is common for students. Here are some ways to deal with it.”可知，本文主要介绍了学生应对学习压力的几种方法。故选C。 12．细节理解题。根据第二段“For example, my friend Lily was always stressed because of too much schoolwork.”可知，我的朋友莉莉总是因为太多的课业而压力很大。故选C。 13．细节理解题。根据第二段“An education expert says that doing sports can make us feel better. It helps us forget the stress.”一位教育专家说，运动可以让我们感觉更好，帮助我们忘记压力。故选B。 14．细节理解题。根据第二段“First, doing sports like running, swimming or playing basketball can help.首先，像跑步、游泳或打篮球这样的运动会有帮助”及第三段“Listening to music is a nice way. It can relax our minds. We can talk with friends and family, too.听音乐是一种很好的方式，它可以放松我们的思想，我们可以和家人朋友聊天。”由此可知，没有提及选项C“整天睡觉”。故选C。 15．细节理解题。根据最后一段“Remember, it’s important to have a balance between study and rest.”可知，在学习和休息之间保持平衡是很重要的。故选C。 B Lily is a new foreign teacher at a school in Shanghai. She teaches English and learn Chinese to middle school students. She lives in a traditional old house, just a stone’s throw away from the busy city center. So she often walks shopping there. Last weekend, Lily had a lot of fun. She worked hard from Monday to Friday, so she was happy to have a break. On Friday night, she went to a café with her friends. They drank coffee from Italy and tea from China. Lily said, “It’s fun to have both kinds of drinks in one place!” On Saturday morning, Lily helped kids make pretty paper cuts and Christmas trees. It was a mix of Chinese and Western things. In the afternoon, she learned to write Chinese characters with a special brush. After eating pizza with Chinese food on the top for supper, she went to a concert where a Chinese musician played the erhu with a saxophone (萨克斯). On Sunday, Lily woke up early and went to a restaurant that made special Chinese food with a Western mix. She loved the dumplings filled with salmon (三文鱼) and cream cheese. Then she read books from China and other countries in a bookstore. For lunch, they ate spicy noodles from Sichuan, China, and garlic bread from Italy. In the afternoon, she practiced tai chi, a slow Chinese exercise, with her cousin in the park. They also played frisbee (飞盘), a fun game from the West. In the evening, Lily went to a music festival where Chinese opera (歌剧) singers and Western opera singers performed together. She thought it was the most interesting festival she had ever been to and she had a great time dancing and singing though it was crowded. Lily’s weekend was full of fun things that mixed Chinese and Western culture. She enjoyed every moment of it! 16．What does the underlined phrase “a stone’s throw away” mean? A．A stone out of touch. B．A long walk away. C．A few steps away. 17．On Saturday, what did Lily do to mix Chinese and Western cultures? A．Create paper art and Christmas trees. B．A jazz concert. C．Playing frisbee. 18．What did Lily eat for lunch on Sunday? A．Dumplings with salmon and cream cheese. B．Spicy Sichuan noodles and garlic bread. C．Pizza with Chinese dishes. 19．What kind of music festival did Lily go to in the evening on Sunday? A．A concert with a Chinese musician playing the erhu. B．A festival mixing Chinese and Western opera. C．A western music festival. 20．How did Lily feel about the music festival she went to on Sunday? A．It was relaxing. B．It was terrible. C．It was boring. 【答案】16．C 17．A 18．B 19．B 20．A 【导语】本文主要介绍莉莉的周末活动。 16．词句猜测题。根据“So she often walks shopping there.”可知，经常步行去哪里购物，应是离得很近，C项符合。故选C。 17．细节理解题。根据“On Saturday morning, Lily helped kids make pretty paper cuts and Christmas trees. It was a mix of Chinese and Western things.”可知，周六，莉莉创作纸艺和圣诞树来融合中西文化。故选A。 18．细节理解题。根据“On Sunday…For lunch, they ate spicy noodles from Sichuan, China, and garlic bread from Italy.”可知，莉莉星期天午饭吃了四川麻辣面和蒜蓉面包。故选B。 19．细节理解题。根据“On Sunday…In the evening, Lily went to a music festival where Chinese opera (歌剧) singers and Western opera singers performed together.”可知，莉莉星期天晚上去参加了一个融合了中西戏曲的音乐节。故选B。 20．观点态度题。根据“She thought it was the most interesting festival she had ever been to and she had a great time dancing and singing though it was crowded.”以及“Lily’s weekend was full of fun things that mixed Chinese and Western culture. She enjoyed every moment of it!”可知，莉莉认为它很令人放松。故选A。 C Have you ever had the thought that hate school? Does this feeling last long? What if you feel this way too much? When do you have this feeling? If you are stressed out, you might have a hard time. It is difficult for you to make a decision. You always feel worried. In the morning, you can’t decide what to eat, what to wear, what to take for lunch. Sometimes it’s a problem with your classes and schoolwork. Maybe the work is too easy and you get bored. Or maybe the work is too hard, or you don’t feel as clever as the their kids. Reading may be difficult for you, but you are asked to do a lot of it. You may be getting farther and farther behind, and it may seem that you will never catch up with others. When you know why you don’t like school, you can start taking steps to make things better. It’s a good idea to talk to someone about your problems at school. Your mom, dad, friends, teachers, or even classmate will be able to help you. Another good idea is to write down your feeling about school. For instance, keep a diary or just write in notebook. It’s a great way to let out emotion that may be stuck inside you, for you don’t have to share what you have written with others. The next time you find yourself disliking school, this will also help you: Make a list of everything you dislike or enjoy-even there is only one thing. See what you can change on “don’t like ” list. Could you find a way to show off your special interests and talents on what you like? Which activities could you try to help you solve these “don’t like” problems? Focus on what you can change and you might be able to put the good feeling back in school. 21．This passage mainly gives you some advice on ________. A．how to beat stress B．what if you don’t like school C．how to deal with the problems in studies D．how to communicate with your parents 22．How many steps are mentioned in the passage to make things better if you don’t like school? ________. A．Two. B．Four. C．Three. D．Five. 23．You may have strong feeling against school because ________. A．your parents push you to do what you dislike B．you are less clever than the other kids C．you are under too much stress D．you can’t get well with others 24．We can know from the passage that ________. A．most students hate school in a way B．all the students have the same problems C．making a list can solve all your problems D．a diary is something personal 25．The sentence “Focus on what you can change” in this passage means “________”. A．wait and see B．do something to change the situation C．have a positive attitude towards schoolwork D．be friendly to others 【答案】21．B 22．C 23．C 24．D 25．B 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了很多学生不想去上学，甚至对学校产生了压力，因此提供了几个方法，希望能帮助学生健康学习。 21．主旨大意题。根据“Have you ever had the thought that hate school? Does this feeling last long? What if you feel this way too much? When do you have this feeling?”你曾经有过讨厌学校的想法吗？这种感觉持续很久吗？如果你感觉太多了怎么办？你什么时候有这个感觉的？结合全文可知，本文主要针对如果不喜欢学校给出的建议，所以，选项B“what if you don’t like school如果你不喜欢学校怎么办？”符合题题意。故选B。 22．细节理解题。根据文中“It’s a good idea to talk to someone about your problems at school.”和“Another good idea is to write down your feeling about school.”及“Make a list of everything you dislike or enjoy-even there is only one thing. ”可知，文章中提到了三个步骤来让事情变得更好。故选C。 23．细节理解题。根据“If you are stressed out, you might have a hard time. It is difficult for you to make a decision.”和“Sometimes it’s a problem with your classes and schoolwork.”“如果你压力过大，你可能很难做出决定。”、“有时这是你的功课和学业的问题。”以及“Maybe the work is too easy and you get bored.”“也许工作太简单了，你会觉得无聊。”可知，如果压力太大，学习上和作业上有问题，都会使你对学校产生强烈的反感。故选C。 24．推理判断题。根据“It’s a great way to let out emotion that may be stuck inside you, for you don’t have to share what you have written with others.”这是一个很好的方式来释放你内心的情感，你不必和别人分享你写的东西，由此可知，不必与他人分享自己写的东西，所以日记是私人的东西。故选D。 25．词句猜测题。根据“Focus on what you can change …”可知，此句表示“把注意力放在你能改变的事情上”的含义。选项B“do something to change the situation做些事情改变现状”，符合题意。故选B。 D Everyone has worries (担心). However, too many worries can make you unhealthy. So how do you get out of your worries? Sitting there worrying is meaningless and it can’t solve (解决) your problems, either. Grades at school are often a top worry for kids. If you worry most about grades, try to ask yourself these questions. ●Why are grades important? What do grades mean (意味) to me? ●How do I get ready for class? Do I go over (复习) my notes when there isn’t a text? ●Do I have a good learning environment (环境)? ●Do I try different ways of studying? If your worries are about a fight with your friend, you might write down what you could do. Write a letter to him or her, invite him or her to watch a basketball game, apologize to him or her and so on. Once you have a list of things to do, you could choose one of them and try to get your friends back. And when you are worried, don’t be afraid to speak it out. It is not a bad idea to ask someone else for help. You can find someone to talk to, such as your parents, friends, teachers and so on. They can give you some advice on how to solve the problems or cool you down. What’s more, try to learn the ways to relax. Going for a run, listening to some quiet music are also good ways to help you relax. When you are relaxed, you can think clearly about the ways to solve your problems. 26．What may happen if we worry too much? A．We may be afraid of making friends. B．We may lose our friends. C．We may do badly in our schoolwork. D．We may have health problems. 27．What does the underlined word “apologize” in the passage mean? A．Say hello. B．Say thanks. C．Say sorry. D．Say goodbye. 28．What CAN’T we learn from the passage? A．Having worries is common for people. B．Sitting there worrying can’t help solve problems. C．Sharing your problems with others can be helpful. D．The writer talks about three ways to help us get relaxed. 29．Why should we learn to relax? A．Because it makes us study better. B．Because it helps us get a clear mind. C．Because being relaxed is necessary when we make friends. D．Because we should relax to enjoy our life. 30．The passage mainly tells us ________. A．the reasons why we become worried B．the results of being worried C．ways to solve the worries D．different worries between children and grown-ups 【答案】26．D 27．C 28．D 29．B 30．C 【导语】本文主要介绍了当有烦恼时应如何解决的方法。 26．细节理解题。根据第一段中的“However, too many worries can make you unhealthy.”可知，如果我们担心得太多，我们可能有健康问题。故选D。 27．词句猜测题。根据“If your worries are about a fight with your friend, you might write down what you could do. Write a letter to him or her, invite him or her to watch a basketball game, apologize to him or her and so on.”可知，如果你担心的是和朋友吵架，你可以给对方写一封信，邀请对方看篮球比赛，向对方道歉等等，所以划线部分的含义是“道歉”。故选C。 28．细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Everyone has worries (担心).”可知，忧虑对人们来说很常见，A项提及；根据第一段中的“Sitting there worrying is meaningless and it can’t solve (解决) your problems, either.”可知，坐在那里担心无助于解决问题，B项提及；根据最后一段中的“And when you are worried, don’t be afraid to speak it out. It is not a bad idea to ask someone else for help. You can find someone to talk to, such as your parents, friends, teachers and so on. They can give you some advice on how to solve the problems or cool you down.”可知，与他人分享你的问题可能会有所帮助，C项提及；D项“作者谈到了三种帮助我们放松的方法。”，文章并没有提及。故选D。 29．细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“When you are relaxed, you can think clearly about the ways to solve your problems.”可知，当你放松的时候，你可以清楚地思考解决问题的方法。故选B。 30．主旨大意题。根据第一段中的“Everyone has worries (担心). However, too many worries can make you unhealthy. So how do you get out of your worries?”并通读全文可知，本文主要讲处理担忧的方法。故选C。 三、选词填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从下面方框内所给动词中选择意义相符的词，必要时进行词形变化（可添加助动词或者情态动词）。 try   write   have   ask   warn   tell   be   keep   make   help Hey, do you often feel angry? Do you feel sad sometimes? Then how do you deal with it? Now, let me tell you something. You had better not 31 silent when you feel angry or sad. If you keep it in your heart, it 32 you feel ill. You should share your feelings. If someone doesn’t understand you, try explaining it in a different way. Take me for an example. One day, I 33 an exam. A boy behind me threw a piece of paper onto my desk. He said in a low voice, “Please 34 me.” But I knew it was against the rules. So I turned back 35 him not to do that. At that time, the teacher saw me. He thought I 36 questions and he punished me. I felt very sad, but I was too shy to say anything. I decided 37 the whole thing down on a piece of paper and gave it to the teacher. After knowing the whole thing, the teacher understood me and said he was wrong about me. Now, I 38 to change myself and learning to express (表达) my feelings. When I have problems with others later, I 39 them my feelings or write them down on the paper. And then we will be all right again. All in all, learning to share feelings 40 very helpful. It can help us deal with the bad mood (心情) in a right way and it is also a good way to help us grow up healthily. 【答案】 31．keep 32．may make/will make/can make 33．was having 34．help 35．to warn 36．was asking 37．to write 38．am trying 39．will tell 40．is 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者用亲身经历告诉我们在愤怒或悲伤时应该怎么做。 31．句意：当你感到生气或悲伤时，最好不要保持沉默。had better not do sth“最好不要做某事”，此处应填动词原形，keep silent“保持沉默”是固定用法。故填keep。 32．句意：如果你把它放在心里，它可能/将/会让你感到不舒服。根据“If you keep it in your heart…”可知此处是if引导的条件状语从句，主句可以用一般将来时或含有情态动词的句子，结合备选词可知此处指“可能/将/会让你感到不舒服”。故填may/will/can make。 33．句意：一天，我正在考试。根据“Take me for an example.”可知此处在回忆当时的情景，可用过去进行时，主语是I，be动词用was。故填was having。 34．句意：他低声说：“请帮帮我。”根据“A boy behind me threw a piece of paper onto my desk.”可知此处指对方请作者帮忙，此处是祈使句，空处填动词原形help“帮助”符合语境。故填help。 35．句意：所以我回头警告他不要那样做。根据“not to do that”可知，此处表示作者回头的目的是警告对方， 此处应填动词不定式表目的。故填to warn。 36．句意：他认为我在问问题，他惩罚了我。根据“At that time”可知此处用过去进行时，主语是I，be动词用was，由“questions”可知此处指问问题。故填was asking。 37．句意：我决定把整个事情写在一张纸上，然后交给老师。decide to do sth“决定做某事”，空处应填动词不定式；根据“he whole thing down on a piece of paper”可知此处指“写下”。故填to write。 38．句意：现在，我正在努力改变自己，学习表达我的感受。根据“Now”可知此处用现在进行时，主语是I，be动词用am；由“change myself and learning to express (表达) my feelings.”及备选词可知，此处指努力改变自己。故填am trying。 39．句意：当我以后和别人有问题时，我会告诉他们我的感受或写在纸上。根据“When I have problems with others later”可知此处用一般将来时，结合后文“write them down on the paper”可知此处指告诉他人自己的感受，故填will tell。 40．句意：总而言之，学会分享感受是非常有帮助的。联系后文可知此处时态为一般现在时，本句缺be动词，主语learning to share feelings是第三人称单数，be动词用is。故填is。 四、短文填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) Life can sometimes leave us feeling confused, helpless, and hopeless. 41 , it is also a gift. We should do what is 42 (interest) and meaningful to live 43 colorful life. First, read good 44 (book). It’s good 45 (open) up our eyes by reading a bit every day. Second, learn new skills, such as 46 (learn) how to take photos or how to play the guitar, which will make our life much 47 (happy). What’s more, we can 48 (know) about art. Enjoying different art forms helps 49 (we) to enjoy beauty. It is 50 (especial) good for our mood. At last, we should take part in various activities like sports activities to strengthen our body. In a word, we should try our best to make our life more colorful and meaningful. 【答案】 41．However 42．interesting 43．a 44．books 45．to open 46．learning 47．happier 48．know 49．us 50．especially 【导语】本文主要介绍让我们的生活更加丰富多彩和有意义的方法。 41．句意：然而，这也是一份礼物。根据空前“Life can sometimes leave us feeling confused, helpless, and hopeless.”及空后“it is also a gift”的句意可知，此处句意发生转折，空后有逗号，however“然而”符合，句首首字母大写。故填However。 42．句意：我们应该做有趣和有意义的事情，过上丰富多彩的生活。根据空后的“and meaningful”可知，此处用形容词形式，主语为“what”，所以填interesting“有趣的”。故填interesting。 43．句意：我们应该做有趣和有意义的事情，过上丰富多彩的生活。live a colorful life“过上丰富多彩的生活”，固定词组。故填a。 44．句意：首先，读好书。此处应用复数形式，表示概数概念。故填books。 45．句意：每天读一点书来开阔我们的眼界是一件好事。分析句子结构可知，“It”是形式主语，此处应用不定式作真正的主语。故填to open。 46．句意：其次，学习新技能，比如学习如何拍照或如何弹吉他，这将使我们的生活更加快乐。根据空前的介词短语“such as”可知，此处用动名词形式。故填learning。 47．句意：其次，学习新技能，比如学习如何拍照或如何弹吉他，这将使我们的生活更加快乐。根据空前的“much”可知，此处用比较级形式。故填happier。 48．句意：此外，我们可以了解艺术。根据空前的“can”可知，此处用动词原形。故填know。 49．句意：欣赏不同的艺术形式有助于我们欣赏美。分析句子结构可知，此处用宾格形式，作宾语。故填us。 50．句意：这对我们的心情特别好。。分析句子结构可知，此处用副词形式，作状语。故填especially。 五、任务型阅读(本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分) Last weekend my family went to a fair. My brother, James, is a cook and he works at the fair. My children and I went to meet him. When we arrived, the fair was very crowded and it was hard to find my brother. We found my brother half an hour later. He was at the center of the fair and busy cooking delicious food.    Everyone at the fair was happy and having fun, just like how the children feel on their birthday parties. First, my children went on a 40-meter high Ferris wheel. They said they could see the town when they were at the top. I was truly nervous when they stopped at the top. After that we each got something to eat. My son got a hamburger and some salad. My daughter got a cake and I ate an ice-cream.   We took part in some games and looked at lots of interesting things before we left. It was really a fantastic night. 51．What does James do? 52．How were the people at the fair? 53．What did the writer’s daughter eat at the fair? 54．Were the writer’s children happy? 55．When did the story happen? 【答案】51．A cook. 52．They were happy and having fun. 53．A cake. 54．Yes. 55．Last weekend. 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者带孩子参加赶集的经历。 51．根据“My brother, James, is a cook and he works at the fair.”可知，James是一位厨师。故填A cook. 52．根据“Everyone at the fair was happy and having fun, just like how the children feel on their birthday parties.”可知，集会上的每个人都非常开心，玩得很尽兴。故填They were happy and having fun. 53．根据“My daughter got a cake and I ate an ice-cream.”可知，作者的女儿吃了一个蛋糕。故填A cake. 54．根据“Everyone at the fair was happy and having fun, just like how the children feel on their birthday parties.”和“It was really a fantastic night.”可知，作者的孩子们玩得很开心，应作肯定回答。故填Yes. 55．根据“Last weekend my family went to a fair.”可知，这个故事发生在上个周末。故填Last weekend. 六、书面表达(本大题共1小题，共20分) 56．学校英语报正在开展以“To be an active student”为主题的英语征文活动，请你根据以下图表，写一篇英文短文，向校刊投稿。词数80左右。 注意事项： 1. 必须包含所有提示信息，可适当发挥，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2. 意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范； 3. 请勿在文中使用真实的姓名、校名和地点。 To be an active student As a junior high student, it is very important to be active. But how to be an active student? ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： To be an active student As a junior high student, it is very important to be active. But how to be an active student? Firstly, we need to eat different kinds of fruits and vegetables and play sports to keep healthy. Secondly, it is necessary to be kind to others. We will make lots of friends and it can also help us live happily. Thirdly, having hobbies like painting, reading or playing an instrument can make our life more wonderful. Fourthly, you should have a nice dream and work hard for it. Lastly, we can help others often. Stay active and enjoy your time. It must be nice and unforgettable.   In a word, let’s work harder and try to be an active student from today on. 【详解】[总体分析] ① 题材：本文是一篇材料作文。 ② 时态：时态主要为“一般现在时”。 ③ 提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏要点。注意行文连贯，逻辑清晰，无拼写和语法错误。 [写作步骤] 第一步，承接给出的开头，另起一段介绍做一个积极的学生的方法； 第二步，详细介绍如何能成为一名积极的学生，从生活、社交、爱好等方面介绍； 第三步，写出总结。 [亮点词汇] ①different kinds of不同种类的 ②be kind to others对其他人友好 ③help us live happily帮助我们幸福地生活 ④from today on从今天开始 [高分句型] ①Thirdly, having hobbies like painting, reading or playing an instrument can make our life more wonderful. (动名词作主语) ②Stay active and enjoy your time. (祈使句) 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司1 / 14 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2025-2026学年八年级上册英语单元测试 Unit2·基础卷（参考答案） （时间：90分钟，满分：100分） 1．B 2．A 3．D 4．B 5．C 6．A 7．C 8．D 9．B 10．A 11．C 12．C 13．B 14．C 15．C 16．C 17．A 18．B 19．B 20．A 21．B 22．C 23．C 24．D 25．B 26．D 27．C 28．D 29．B 30．C 31．keep 32．may make/will make/can make 33．was having 34．help 35．to warn 36．was asking 37．to write 38．am trying 39．will tell 40．is 41．However 42．interesting 43．a 44．books 45．to open 46．learning 47．happier 48．know 49．us 50．especially 51．A cook. 52．They were happy and having fun. 53．A cake. 54．Yes. 55．Last weekend. 【答案】例文： To be an active student As a junior high student, it is very important to be active. But how to be an active student? Firstly, we need to eat different kinds of fruits and vegetables and play sports to keep healthy. Secondly, it is necessary to be kind to others. We will make lots of friends and it can also help us live happily. Thirdly, having hobbies like painting, reading or playing an instrument can make our life more wonderful. Fourthly, you should have a nice dream and work hard for it. Lastly, we can help others often. Stay active and enjoy your time. It must be nice and unforgettable.   In a word, let’s work harder and try to be an active student from today on. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司1 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… 此卷只装订不密封 ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… … 学校：______________姓名：_____________班级：_______________考号：______________________ 2025-2026学年八年级上册英语单元测试 Unit2·基础卷 学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________分数：___________ （时间：90分钟，满分：100分） 一、完形填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) What did Maria do yesterday afternoon? She 1 a map of her neighbourhood. Her neighbourhood is far from the centre of the city, so it is very 2 . In the centre of her neighbourhood, there is a park and she usually takes a 3 with her mother. On the north of it, there is a parking lot. On the south of the park, there is a 4 . Her mother can buy vegetables there and doesn’t have to go far. There are many restaurants around the park, so it’s 5 for her to get food when she is hungry. What’s more, there is a corner store for 6 to buy different drinks. Maria sometimes goes to the corner store herself to 7 coffee. Maria’s favourite place is the bookstore near her home 8 she likes reading. She is very interested in books about history and culture.     There is also a gym in her neighbourhood. She often plays basketball with her friends in it. That makes her stay healthy. The bus station is just at the gate of the neighbourhood. So she doesn’t need to 9 early every day. She can catch the first bus and go to school 10 . She likes the neighbourhood so much that she thinks it’s the best place. 1．A．found B．drew C．looked D．went 2．A．quiet B．big C．small D．noisy 3．A．book B．food C．ball D．walk 4．A．bank B．supermarket C．hospital D．cinema 5．A．patient B．lively C．convenient D．perfect 6．A．people B．students C．teachers D．drivers 7．A．see B．hear C．buy D．walk 8．A．so B．but C．and D．because 9．A．get off B．get up C．get on D．get out 10．A．early B．slowly C．greatly D．really 二、阅读理解(本大题共20小题，每小题2分，共40分) A Study stress (压力) is common for students. Here are some ways to deal with it. First, doing sports like running, swimming or playing basketball can help. It makes us relaxed and strong. For example, my friend Lily was always stressed because of too much schoolwork. She joined the school’s running club. After some time, she felt much better and did better in exams. An education expert says that doing sports can make us feel better. It helps us forget the stress. Listening to music is a nice way. It can relax our minds. We can talk with friends and family, too. We can share our troubles and they can give us good ideas. A psychology (心理) expert thinks that taking breaks (休息) and doing hobbies like reading or watching movies are helpful. Remember, it’s important to have a balance (平衡) between study and rest. Then we can be less stressed and do better at school. 11．What is the passage mainly about? A．Ways to study better. B．How to make friends. C．Ways to relieve study stress. D．Different hobbies. 12．Why did Lily join the running club? A．Because she liked running. B．Because she wanted to win a race. C．Because she was stressed by schoolwork. D．Because her parents asked her to. 13．What does an education expert say about doing sports? A．It makes us tired. B．It can make us feel better. C．It is not good for students. D．It wastes time. 14．Which of the following is NOT mentioned (提及) as a way to relieve stress? A．Doing sports. B．Listening to music. C．Sleeping all day. D．Talking with friends and family. 15．What is important according to the passage? A．Studying all the time. B．Only having rest. C．Having a balance between study and rest. D．Never doing hobbies. B Lily is a new foreign teacher at a school in Shanghai. She teaches English and learn Chinese to middle school students. She lives in a traditional old house, just a stone’s throw away from the busy city center. So she often walks shopping there. Last weekend, Lily had a lot of fun. She worked hard from Monday to Friday, so she was happy to have a break. On Friday night, she went to a café with her friends. They drank coffee from Italy and tea from China. Lily said, “It’s fun to have both kinds of drinks in one place!” On Saturday morning, Lily helped kids make pretty paper cuts and Christmas trees. It was a mix of Chinese and Western things. In the afternoon, she learned to write Chinese characters with a special brush. After eating pizza with Chinese food on the top for supper, she went to a concert where a Chinese musician played the erhu with a saxophone (萨克斯). On Sunday, Lily woke up early and went to a restaurant that made special Chinese food with a Western mix. She loved the dumplings filled with salmon (三文鱼) and cream cheese. Then she read books from China and other countries in a bookstore. For lunch, they ate spicy noodles from Sichuan, China, and garlic bread from Italy. In the afternoon, she practiced tai chi, a slow Chinese exercise, with her cousin in the park. They also played frisbee (飞盘), a fun game from the West. In the evening, Lily went to a music festival where Chinese opera (歌剧) singers and Western opera singers performed together. She thought it was the most interesting festival she had ever been to and she had a great time dancing and singing though it was crowded. Lily’s weekend was full of fun things that mixed Chinese and Western culture. She enjoyed every moment of it! 16．What does the underlined phrase “a stone’s throw away” mean? A．A stone out of touch. B．A long walk away. C．A few steps away. 17．On Saturday, what did Lily do to mix Chinese and Western cultures? A．Create paper art and Christmas trees. B．A jazz concert. C．Playing frisbee. 18．What did Lily eat for lunch on Sunday? A．Dumplings with salmon and cream cheese. B．Spicy Sichuan noodles and garlic bread. C．Pizza with Chinese dishes. 19．What kind of music festival did Lily go to in the evening on Sunday? A．A concert with a Chinese musician playing the erhu. B．A festival mixing Chinese and Western opera. C．A western music festival. 20．How did Lily feel about the music festival she went to on Sunday? A．It was relaxing. B．It was terrible. C．It was boring. C Have you ever had the thought that hate school? Does this feeling last long? What if you feel this way too much? When do you have this feeling? If you are stressed out, you might have a hard time. It is difficult for you to make a decision. You always feel worried. In the morning, you can’t decide what to eat, what to wear, what to take for lunch. Sometimes it’s a problem with your classes and schoolwork. Maybe the work is too easy and you get bored. Or maybe the work is too hard, or you don’t feel as clever as the their kids. Reading may be difficult for you, but you are asked to do a lot of it. You may be getting farther and farther behind, and it may seem that you will never catch up with others. When you know why you don’t like school, you can start taking steps to make things better. It’s a good idea to talk to someone about your problems at school. Your mom, dad, friends, teachers, or even classmate will be able to help you. Another good idea is to write down your feeling about school. For instance, keep a diary or just write in notebook. It’s a great way to let out emotion that may be stuck inside you, for you don’t have to share what you have written with others. The next time you find yourself disliking school, this will also help you: Make a list of everything you dislike or enjoy-even there is only one thing. See what you can change on “don’t like ” list. Could you find a way to show off your special interests and talents on what you like? Which activities could you try to help you solve these “don’t like” problems? Focus on what you can change and you might be able to put the good feeling back in school. 21．This passage mainly gives you some advice on ________. A．how to beat stress B．what if you don’t like school C．how to deal with the problems in studies D．how to communicate with your parents 22．How many steps are mentioned in the passage to make things better if you don’t like school? ________. A．Two. B．Four. C．Three. D．Five. 23．You may have strong feeling against school because ________. A．your parents push you to do what you dislike B．you are less clever than the other kids C．you are under too much stress D．you can’t get well with others 24．We can know from the passage that ________. A．most students hate school in a way B．all the students have the same problems C．making a list can solve all your problems D．a diary is something personal 25．The sentence “Focus on what you can change” in this passage means “________”. A．wait and see B．do something to change the situation C．have a positive attitude towards schoolwork D．be friendly to others D Everyone has worries (担心). However, too many worries can make you unhealthy. So how do you get out of your worries? Sitting there worrying is meaningless and it can’t solve (解决) your problems, either. Grades at school are often a top worry for kids. If you worry most about grades, try to ask yourself these questions. ●Why are grades important? What do grades mean (意味) to me? ●How do I get ready for class? Do I go over (复习) my notes when there isn’t a text? ●Do I have a good learning environment (环境)? ●Do I try different ways of studying? If your worries are about a fight with your friend, you might write down what you could do. Write a letter to him or her, invite him or her to watch a basketball game, apologize to him or her and so on. Once you have a list of things to do, you could choose one of them and try to get your friends back. And when you are worried, don’t be afraid to speak it out. It is not a bad idea to ask someone else for help. You can find someone to talk to, such as your parents, friends, teachers and so on. They can give you some advice on how to solve the problems or cool you down. What’s more, try to learn the ways to relax. Going for a run, listening to some quiet music are also good ways to help you relax. When you are relaxed, you can think clearly about the ways to solve your problems. 26．What may happen if we worry too much? A．We may be afraid of making friends. B．We may lose our friends. C．We may do badly in our schoolwork. D．We may have health problems. 27．What does the underlined word “apologize” in the passage mean? A．Say hello. B．Say thanks. C．Say sorry. D．Say goodbye. 28．What CAN’T we learn from the passage? A．Having worries is common for people. B．Sitting there worrying can’t help solve problems. C．Sharing your problems with others can be helpful. D．The writer talks about three ways to help us get relaxed. 29．Why should we learn to relax? A．Because it makes us study better. B．Because it helps us get a clear mind. C．Because being relaxed is necessary when we make friends. D．Because we should relax to enjoy our life. 30．The passage mainly tells us ________. A．the reasons why we become worried B．the results of being worried C．ways to solve the worries D．different worries between children and grown-ups 三、选词填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从下面方框内所给动词中选择意义相符的词，必要时进行词形变化（可添加助动词或者情态动词）。 try   write   have   ask   warn   tell   be   keep   make   help Hey, do you often feel angry? Do you feel sad sometimes? Then how do you deal with it? Now, let me tell you something. You had better not 31 silent when you feel angry or sad. If you keep it in your heart, it 32 you feel ill. You should share your feelings. If someone doesn’t understand you, try explaining it in a different way. Take me for an example. One day, I 33 an exam. A boy behind me threw a piece of paper onto my desk. He said in a low voice, “Please 34 me.” But I knew it was against the rules. So I turned back 35 him not to do that. At that time, the teacher saw me. He thought I 36 questions and he punished me. I felt very sad, but I was too shy to say anything. I decided 37 the whole thing down on a piece of paper and gave it to the teacher. After knowing the whole thing, the teacher understood me and said he was wrong about me. Now, I 38 to change myself and learning to express (表达) my feelings. When I have problems with others later, I 39 them my feelings or write them down on the paper. And then we will be all right again. All in all, learning to share feelings 40 very helpful. It can help us deal with the bad mood (心情) in a right way and it is also a good way to help us grow up healthily. 四、短文填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) Life can sometimes leave us feeling confused, helpless, and hopeless. 41 , it is also a gift. We should do what is 42 (interest) and meaningful to live 43 colorful life. First, read good 44 (book). It’s good 45 (open) up our eyes by reading a bit every day. Second, learn new skills, such as 46 (learn) how to take photos or how to play the guitar, which will make our life much 47 (happy). What’s more, we can 48 (know) about art. Enjoying different art forms helps 49 (we) to enjoy beauty. It is 50 (especial) good for our mood. At last, we should take part in various activities like sports activities to strengthen our body. In a word, we should try our best to make our life more colorful and meaningful. 五、任务型阅读(本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分) Last weekend my family went to a fair. My brother, James, is a cook and he works at the fair. My children and I went to meet him. When we arrived, the fair was very crowded and it was hard to find my brother. We found my brother half an hour later. He was at the center of the fair and busy cooking delicious food.    Everyone at the fair was happy and having fun, just like how the children feel on their birthday parties. First, my children went on a 40-meter high Ferris wheel. They said they could see the town when they were at the top. I was truly nervous when they stopped at the top. After that we each got something to eat. My son got a hamburger and some salad. My daughter got a cake and I ate an ice-cream.   We took part in some games and looked at lots of interesting things before we left. It was really a fantastic night. 51．What does James do? 52．How were the people at the fair? 53．What did the writer’s daughter eat at the fair? 54．Were the writer’s children happy? 55．When did the story happen? 六、书面表达(本大题共1小题，共20分) 56．学校英语报正在开展以“To be an active student”为主题的英语征文活动，请你根据以下图表，写一篇英文短文，向校刊投稿。词数80左右。 注意事项： 1. 必须包含所有提示信息，可适当发挥，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2. 意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范； 3. 请勿在文中使用真实的姓名、校名和地点。 To be an active student As a junior high student, it is very important to be active. But how to be an active student? ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试题 第3页（共8页） 试题 第4页（共8页） 试题 第5页（共8页） 试题 第6页（共8页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$