天津和平区 2024-2025学年七年级下学期期末考试英语试卷

天津和平区 2024-2025学年七年级下学期 期末考试英语试卷参考答案 第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共70分） 一、听力理解（20分） 5-8：C B A C 9-12：A C B B 13-17：A A C C C 二、单项选择（15分） 18.C 19.B 20.C 21.A 22.D 23.A 24.B 25.A 26.C 27.D 28.D 29.B 30.A 31.B 32.C 三、完形填空（10分） 33.C 34.B 35.A 36.B 37.A 38.C 39.A 40.A 41.A 42.C 四、阅读理解（20分） 43.C 44.C 45.B 46.C 47.A 48.D 49.A 50.C 51.C 52.B 53.C 54.C 55.B 56.B 57.D 五、补全对话（5分） 58.D 59.C 60.F 61.G 62.A 第Ⅱ卷（非选择题，共30分） 六、单词拼写/括号内词适当形式填空（8分） 63.likely 64.to connect 65.farther 66.imagine 67.deaf 68.discuss 69.curious 70.suggests 七、用短语补全句子（5分） 71.Finally 72.daily life 73.turned on 74.Generally 75.because of 八、任务型阅读（5分） 76.mobile phones 77.too young 78.for games 79.good 80.how to use the mobile phone properly 九、综合填空（5分） 81.free 82.join 83.ages 84.ways 85.children 86.without 87.happy 88.before 89.use 90.better 十、书面表达（7分） （范文） Dear Mum and Dad, I am staying in Limutai Scenic Area and I'm having a wonderful time. It's famous for its mountains, forests and rivers. I can't express how much I love the fresh air here. This morning, I climbed to the top of the mountain. The view was great, with green everywhere. The white clouds in the sky looked like a group of sheep. In the mountain, I saw waterfalls and flowers. The sound of running water made me feel calm. I'm proud to have such a beautiful place in my hometown. We should protect natural wonders. Maybe one day you can come here to enjoy the beauty of nature. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$七年级英语学科 考试时间：90分钟：分数：100 第I卷（选择题） 听力理解 A)在下列每小题内，你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的A、B、C三幅图画。找出 与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画。 2 2. A B 3. .A B C B)下面你将听到十组对话，每组对话都有一个问题。根据对话内容，从每组所给的A、B、 C三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。 5.What does the man like doing to relax? A.Listening to music. B.Playing tennis. C.Taking walks. 6.How was Bob's vacation? A.It was boring. B.It-was pretty good. C.It was hot. 7.Where did the boy go? A.He went to the museum. B.He went to the beach. C.Hewentto:the summer camp. 8.What do the:clouds look-like? A.A hill. B.A duck. C.A sheep. 第1页，北8页 9.Why wasn't the trip enjoyable for the boy? A.Because the.weather was bad.B.Because the boy was hurt. C.Because the boy wanted to rest. 10.What are the girls doing? A.They're flying kites. B.They're making a cake. C.They're playing games. 11.What activities does Daming usually do with his family members? A.They usually go shopping together. B.They usually climb mountains together. C.They usually go to the cinema togcther. 12.Where is Manxin's hometown? A.His hometown is on the Yunnan-Guizhou Plateau. B..His hometown is on the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau. C:His hometown is on the Inner Mongolia Plateau. 13.What are they talking about? A.They are talking about Mount Qomolangma.B.They are talking about Mount Taishan. C.They are talking about Mount Emei. 14.What did Xu Xiake do? A.He was a great traveller. B.He was a famous teacher. C.He was a great thinker. C)听下面长对话或独白。每段长对话或独白后都有几个问题，从题中所给的A、B、C三 个选项中选出最佳选项。 听下面一段材料，回答第15至第17题。 15.Where did Zhang Ming go? A.To a wild zoo. B.To a water park. C.To a wild park. 16.What makes the girl so happy? A.Beautiful flowers. B.Fresh air. C.Cute animals. 17.Why does Zhang Ming think it good to be close to nature? A.Because people can make friends easily in-nature. B.Because people can feel excited when being close to nature. C.Because people can discover the beauty of nature. 二，单项选择 18.It is --amazing thing that the little dog can play piano very well. A.an/ B.a时a C.an;the D./;the 19:The-books on the table are _You can read them if you want. A.our B.ours C.we D.us 20.Purry up,you will miss the train. A.and B.but C.or D.so 第2页，北8页 21.My aunt offered me a dictionary and I it happily. A.accepted B.invited C.mixed D.grew 22.-Miss Zhang,what can I do to improve my lnglish? -I think you should realise the of leaming linglish first. A.decision B.opinion C.exhibition D.importance 23.The sun shincs _in the sky. A.brightly B.poorly C.slowly D.loudly 24.Guangzhou is a great citymany muscums and is famous.... its.delicjous food. A.with;as B.with;for C,of;as D.of:for 25.1 swim when I was five years old. A.was able to B.am able to C.will be able.to D.am being able to 26.In the future,robots will do _jobs in place of us in order not to get us A.bored:bored B.boring:boring C.boring:bored D.bored:boring 27.When I arrived home,I couldn't wait._.my mother about the good news. A.tell B.told C.telling D.to tell 28.I think Confucius is one ofthinkers in China. A.great B.greater C.greatest D.the greatest 29.After taking basketball classes,David is much .than last.year. A.strong B.stronger C.strongest D..the strongest 30.- be late for school next time. -Sorry,I won't. A.Don't B.Won't C.Aren't D.Can't 31.I have many hobbies. rcading and writing. A.becausc of B.such as C.at first D.for example 32.-Let's.go rock climbing tomorrow. A.Yes,pleasc B.That's all right C.That's a good idea.D.You're right 三、完形填空 Traveling is a wonderful way to33 the world.When I first,arrived in Chengdu,I was really excited.My friend took me.to a restaurant right from:the airport because I couldn't wait to try the famous Sichuan 34.But when,I.took the first bite,it was much:35...than:I expected.It made my mouth burn!However,I didn't give up.I took a decp breath and tried again.36.I started to enjoy the taste,and I even found that cooking hot pot was 37 fun as:cating it. Afer lunch,we went to the new Sanxingdui Museum,It was a38.change from the hotness of the hot pot.The masks in the muscum wore really39..I wondered why their eyes and cars were much bigger,than.normal ones.It made me think about the ancient Shu pcople and their culture.I was so:40 in the museum that I wanted to stay.there for a long time. Traveling also makes me understand different.cultures.better.When in a new.place,we should 41 the local customs.For.cxample,"When in China,do as the Chincse do:"This helps 第3贝r北8页 us have a more42 travel experionce:Im really.Jooking forward to my next trip and exploring more amazing places. 33.A.look B.try C.explore D.visit 34.A.porridge B.hot pot C.salad D.pancakes 35.A.hotter B.hoter C.hot D.hottest 36.A.However B.Surprisingly C.Nervously D.Sadly 37.A.a5 B.so C.too D.very 38.A.hot B3.high C.cool D.wann 39.A.strange B.normal C.common D.boring 40.A.interested B.intcresting C.excited D.exciting 41.A.follow B.make C.break D.change 42.A.boring B.tiring C.cnjoyable D.difficult 四、阅读理解 The highest mountain--Mount Qomolangina.珠移朗玛峰) Where:on the border (between China and Nepal How high:8,848.86 meters high,ovcr200 meters higher than K.2(乔里峰)，the world's second highest mountain What it is like:It's very dangerous to climb it because of the terrible weather. The longest river-the Nile(尼罗河 Where:in northeastem Africa ( How Jong:about 6,650 kilometers long,about 250 kilometers longer than China's longest river-the Yangtze River. What it is like:It brings much water to Africans.It's best to visit it in spring,autumn or winter. The largest desert--the Sahara(撒哈拉沙淡) Where:in the north of Africa How large:about 9,320,000 square kilometers What it is like:It's not good for people,animals or plants to live.It rains little there. The longest wall-the Great Wall Where:in the north of China Ilow long:about 21,196 kilometers long What it is like:It has a history of more than 2,000 years. 43.According to the text,the world's second highest mountain is about..high. A.8,300 metcrs B.8,600 mcters C.8,800 meters D.6,650 mcters 44.What do the Sahara and the Nile have in common(H...共时之处)？ A.They.are both good places to live in. B.It hardly:rains in-thosetwo placcs. C.They are both in Africa. D.They are the samo sice. 45.How old is the Great Wall? 第4页，兆8买 A.800 years old B.more than 2000 years old C.1196 years old D.6650 years old 46.Where may this passage come from? A.A storybook B.Anewspaper. C.Ageography magazine.D.Anovel. 47.What's the main idea of this passage? A.To introduce four different wonders in the world. B.To talk about the history of these famous places: C.To encourage people to visit these places. D.To compare the sizes of these places. B Snow fell on the mountain.It snowed and snowed.The snow did not melt ()It became deep and heavy..The snow on the bottom pressed()together,and it became ice. The ice was very wide and thick.It began to move down the mountain.It was like a river of ice.It was a glacier. Sometimes the glacier moved only a few inches (each day.As it moved,it took rocks and dirt with it.It changed the land.In some places,it left hills.In some places,when the glacier melted,it made rivers and lakes. A million years ago,there were many big glaciers.Glaciers covered many parts of the world. The glaciers changed the land. Glaciers are still at work today.A glacier in the north of Canada is cutting a new path-down the side of a mountain.This glacier will change the land,too.The power of glaciers is truly remarkable.They shape our world,reminding (us of the forces of nature. 48.The snow fell on the mountain and according to Paragraph 1. A.became snowmen B.melted C.turned to rain D.became ice 49.When the glacier melted,it made A.rivers and lakes B.rocks and dirt C.hills and mountains D.paths and water 50.The passage makes us believe A.the glaciers never melt B.the glaciers always moved only a few inches each day C.there were glaciers a million years ago D.the glaciers cannot change the land 51.What's the main idea of the passage? A.Snow is heavy. B.The high land never changes. C.Glaciers changed the land. D.Each part of the world is full of ice. 第5页，兆8页 52.In which part of a magazine can we read the text? A.Culture. B.Nature. C.Health. D.Sporis. C Hiking is something we often do with our kids.Onc summer when the boys were 3 and 5.we spent several wecks in the mountains.And we took a bus back.It was wonderful for llttle kids.Do you love hiking with kids?A few tips (will help you a lot. Drinking water-No matter where you go.bring along drinking water.In the hot weather.it's casy to get thirsty.Streams()may look clear,but don't drink from them,even in the high mountains. Snacks-Bring out snacks and enjoy them when you need to take a rest and then get going again.Good hiking snacks are "goldfish",boxed juice and crackers () Proper footwear-Make sure everyone has comfortable shocs even:on short hikes.Nobody likes to hike if their feet hurt.Closed toed(不漏脚t的)shocs are best. Hats-It's casy to get sunbumed.Wear a hat to cover your face and neck. Mosquito repellent ()-If you're hiking near streams in spring and carly summer. mosquitoes may be out.Bring along mosquito repellent for kids. 53.According to the passage,,“goldfish'"is」 A.a kind of fish people keep as a pet B.a safe place in a high mountain C.a kind of food D.a pair of hiking shocs for little kids 54.The writer gives hiking tips to the parents with kids. A.five B.four C.six D.seven 55.The underlined word"sunburned"means" "in Chinese. A.寒冷的 B.晒伤的 C.疲物的 D.饥饿的 56.Which of the following is NOT true? A.The hiking tips are useful. B.You can drink the clear water from a stream. C.You should prepare proper shoes for hiking. D.Mosquitoes are often near streams in spring 57.Who is the text written for? A.Children. B.Students. C,Doctors. D.Parents. 五、补全对话 A:Hi,Tony..I didn't see you at Mary's party.58 B:I went to a summer camp. A:How was the summer camp? B:59We enjoyed ourselves and we made a lot of friends there. A:._60 B:A lot of interesting things,such as,singing,dancing,playing games.haying a picnio... A:That sounds wonderful.61. 第6页，兵日页 B:Yes,I did. A:Can I have a look at your photos now? B:62I don't take them with me.I will bring them to school tomorrow. A.I am sorry. B.What about you? C.It:was great. D.Where.did you go? That was bad. F.What else did you do? G.Did you take photos there? 第Ⅱ卷（非选择题） 六、单词拼写/括号内词适当形式填空。 63.Tony is(like)to be in London this autumn.. 64.It is a good way (conncct)with others.. 65.Who can jump(far),Tony or Jack? 66.I can hardly(几乎不__t想象)how I can live without the Internet.. 67.I'm so sad because he is 不将听取的)to my advice again. 68.Let's (讨论)the problem. 69.Ile is (好奇的)about Al, 70.As my name (暗示)，I can make rain for myself. 七、用短语补全句子 71. (终于)I arrived in Chengdu. 72.Fun is important in. (日常生活). 73.1」 (打开)the computer and started a game, 74. (一般情况下)it takes me20 minutes to get to school.. 75.We can't go out (因为)the bad weather.. 八、任务型阅读 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成句子。 Now the mobile phone is cverywhere.People can do lots of things with'it,like making phone calls,playing games and taking photos.But the mobilo phone is not always good for students. Mary:Lots of my friends have mobile phones,but I don't.My mum says I'm too young to have it Paul:I usually use the phone for games.It's not helpful for my study.So my parents don't buy one for me. Betty:I like reading a lot.My father says I can read e-books on his mobile phone,but Ithink it is bad for my eyes. Now we have many kinds of mobile phones and they are fun and casy to usc,but as students, we have to know how to'use the'mobile phone properly(恰当地). 第7项，我8页 76.We can do many things with _like making phone calls,playing games and taking photos. 77.Mary doesn't have a mobile phone because her mum says she's_ to have it. 78.Paul usually uses his phone 79.Betty thinks reading e-books on the phone isn't for her eyes. 80.As students,it's important for us to know 九、综合填空 Are you looking for something fun?Would you like to help other people in your f 81 time? Then j82_us and be a volunteer(志愿者)l We are a non-profit organization(非营利组织).We have voluntcer jobs for people of all a 83.Anyone,from twelve-year-old children to people in their 80s,can become a volunteer.You can help people in many w84Hospitals nced volunteers to look after c85while their parents see a doctor.Animal lovers can help take care of those dogs and cats w86homes. There is something for everyone. "As a volunteer,I don't want to get anything.Seeing the children's h_87_faces,I am happy, too,"said Carlos,a lady of 62."I often played computer games in my spare time b88.But now,I help older people leam how to u89computers,"said another volunteer aged 18.If everyone helps out a bit,we'll have a b90world to live in. 十、书面表达 五一期间，李津去明州梨木台风景区(Limutai.Scenic Area)游玩，销根据下面的要点，给 爸爸妈妈写一封电子邮件，介绍游览的经历。 1景区以山，森林和河流闻名。语言无法表达我对这里清新空气的爱。 2今天早上(This moming).,我爬到了山顶，山顶视野很好，满眼皆绿。天上的白云 像一群绵单。 3在山中，我还看到了澡布和花朵。流水的声音给我平静的感觉。 4我很骄傲，在自已家乡有这样美丽的地方。我们应该保护自然嵛观。 4也许有一天你们可以来这里，苹受大自然的美。 要求： (1)80~120词，开头已给出，不计入总词数： (2)可以增、副细节，以使行文连贯： (3)文中不能出现自已的姓名和所在学校的名称。 Dear Mum and Dad, I am staying in Limutai Scenic Area and I'm having a wonderful time.It's.... 第8页，北8页