内容正文:
Unit 1 You and me
核心语法精练(be动词的一般现在时和人称代词主格)
目录
A 考点概览·知识回顾 1
B 考点夯基·专项突破 2
一、用be动词的正确形式填空 2
二、按要求完成句子 3
三、用适当的人称代词填空 4
四、单项选择 4
C 综合攻坚·能力跃升 8
题型一 语法选择 8
题型二 语法填空 10
(一)be 的一般现在时
动词be 的三种变化
(am,is,are)
我( I )用am
你( you )用are
is 用于他( he ) 她( she ) 它( it )
单数名词用is
复数名词都用are
I am a student. 我是一名学生。
It is a cat. 它是一只猫。
We are friends. 我们是朋友。
These books are new. 这些书是新的。
be动词的一般现在时的
否定形式
在be动词后直接加not
I am=I’m
is not=isn’t
are not=aren’t
I am not a boy. 我不是男孩。
He is not English. 他不是英国人。
be动词的一般现在时的
一般疑问句形式
be动词提前到句首,
并在句末加上问号
be 动词+ 主语 + 其他部分+?
—Are you a teacher?
—Yes, I am. / No, I’m not.
—Is he in the classroom?
—Yes, he is. / No, he isn’t.
be动词am,is,are
与其前后词的缩写
I am = I’m You are = You’re He is = He’s She is = She’s
What is= What’s It is = It’s is not = isn’t are not = aren’t
Where is=Where’s Who is=Who’s My name is = My name’s
be动词不可缩写的情况
(1)am not不可缩写;
(2)this is不可缩写;
(3)肯定的简略回答中不能缩写,如:“Yes, I am.”不能写成“Yes, I’m.”。
(二)人称代词
单复数
单 数
复 数
人称
第一人称
第二人称
第三人称
第一人称
第二人称
第三人称
主格
(放句首,作主语)
I
you
he, she, it
we
you
they
宾格
(放动词后,作宾语/表语)
(放介词后,作宾语)
me
you
him, her, it
us
you
them
1、 用be动词的正确形式填空。
1. I __________ your English teacher.
2. You _________ my dear students.
3. She _________ his mother.
4. He _________ a doctor.
5. It _________ my lovely cat.
6. We _________ in the classroom.
7. They _________ from China.
8. The book _________ in your bag.
9. The water _________ clean and sweet.
10. The water and air _________ fresh now.
11. Your father _________ strict.
12. Their teacher _________ outgoing.
13. Mary’s friends _________ nice and kind to us.
14. His sister and brother __________ smart
15. Students in No. 1 Middle School _________ smart and polite
【答案】1.am 2.are 3.is 4.is 5.is 6.are 7.are 8.is 9.is 10.are 11.is 12.is 13.are 14.are 15.are
二、按要求完成句子
1. —你是杰克吗?
— _______ _________Jack?
2. —她是玛丽吗?
— ________ _________Mary?
3. —她的名是什么?
— __________ _______ _______name?
4. —你的姓是什么?
— _____________ _________ ________name?
5. 谢谢你告诉我这个故事。
Thanks for the story.
6. 你为什么不把球踢给我?
don’t _______ the ball ?
7. 中国早已正告美国, “谈,大门敞开;打,奉陪到底。”
China has already given its answer to the US: If _______want to talk, _______ ________is wide open; if you want to fight, ______ will fight you to the end.
8. Tom is my friend. (变一般疑问句,并作回答)
一般疑问句:__________________________________ ?
回答:Yes,______ ______ . / No, ______ _______ .
9. should / We / teacher / the / listen / to / carefully (连词成句)
.
10. are; to; happy; we; have; us; any; you; with; time (.) (连词成句)
.
【答案】1.Are you 2.Is she 3.What's her first 4.What's your last/family 5. telling me 6. Why you kick to me 7. you our door we 8.Is Tom your friend;he is;he isn't 9. We should listen to the teacher carefully 10. We are happy to have you with us any time
三、用适当的人称代词填空
1. __________ is my aunt. We often visit __________. (she)
2. China is a developing country. _________is in the east of Asia.
3. Lucy is a girl. __________ studies in our school. Her parents live with __________.
4. Mick is my classmate. __________ is good at Physics.
5. These new houses are so nice. __________ are very expensive.
6. Does __________ go to school everyday?(him)
7. What day is __________ today? — __________ is Thursday.
8. What’s the weather like today ? ____ is cloudy.
【答案】1. She her 2. It 3. She her 4. He 5. They 6. He 7.it It 8. It
四、单项选择
1.(25·天津中考)________ sister is in the school tennis team. I’m proud of ________.
A. I; she B. I; her C. My; she D. My; her
【答案】D
【解析】句意:我的姐姐是学校女子网球队的一员。我为她感到骄傲。
考查代词辨析。I我,主格;My我的,形容词性物主代词。第一处作定语修饰“sister”,用形容词性物主代词My,排除AB。she她,主格;her她,宾格。第二处在介词of后,用宾格her。故选D。
2. (25·福建中考)—I am going to meet Miss Chen in two days.
—Please send my best wishes to ________.
A. her B. she C. herself
【答案】A
【解析】句意:——我将在两天后去见陈小姐。——请代我向她致以最美好的祝福。
考查代词辨析。her她,宾格/她的,物主代词;she她,主格;herself她自己,反身代词。根据“Please send my best wishes to”可知,请代我向她致以最美好的祝福,此处在介词后作宾语,用宾格,故选A。
3.(25·北京丰台二模) Ms. Li is our English teacher. She often tells ________ that practice makes perfect.
A. him B. us C. her D. them
【答案】B
【解析】句意:李老师是我们的英语老师,她经常告诉我们熟能生巧。
考查代词辨析。him他;us我们;her她;them他们。根据主语“Ms. Li”和语境“our English teacher”可知,老师是向“我们”传达道理。故选B。
4. (25·北京石景山二模)There are some beautiful flowers in the park. I like to take photos of _________.
A. it B. her C. him D. them
【答案】D
【解析】句意:公园里有一些美丽的花。我喜欢给它们拍照。
考查代词辨析。it它(单数);her她(单数);him他(单数);them它们(复数)。根据前句“some beautiful flowers”可知,空格处需用复数代词指代。故选D。
5. (25·北京大兴区二模)My friend John and I like reading, so ________ go to the library together every Sunday.
A. I B. they C. we D. you
【答案】C
【解析】句意:我的朋友约翰和我都喜欢看书,因此我们每周日一起去图书馆。
考查人称代词辨析。I我;they他们;we我们;you你;你们。根据“My friend John and I”可知,周日我们一起去图书馆。故选C。
6. There ________ a teacher’s desk and 40 student desks in the classroom. They ________ so tidy.
A. is, are B. am, is C. are, is D. are, are
【答案】A
【解析】句意:教室里有一张老师的桌子和四十张学生的桌子。它们是如此整洁。
考查主谓一致。根据“There ... a teacher’s desk and 40 student desks”可知,空一处是there be句型,be的形式应遵循“就近原则”,就近的主语a teacher’s desk是第三人称单数,因此be用is;根据“They”可知,空二处be动词用are。故选A。
7. Tom is a friend of _______. _______ often play together.
A. me; We B. my; Us C. mine; We D. mine; Us
【答案】C
【解析】句意:汤姆是我的一个朋友,我们经常一起玩。
考查代词用法。me我,宾格;we我们,主格;my我的,形容词性物主代词;us我们,宾格;mine我的,名词性物主代词。根据“a friend of”可知,第一空用mine,表示“我的一个朋友”;第二空缺少主语,用we作句子主语,表示“我们经常一起玩”。故选C。
8. —Jack, my grandmother learns things very fast! ________ can make short videos on Tik Tok.
—Sounds great!
A. He B. She C. Him D. Her
【答案】B
【解析】句意:——Jack,我奶奶学东西很快!她会在抖音上拍短视频。——听起来很棒!
考查人称代词。He他,主格;She她,主格;Him他,宾格;Her她,宾格。根据“can make short videos on Tik Tok.”可知,此处要用人称代词主格,在句中作主语,结合“my grandmother learns things very fast!”可知,应用she。故选B。
9. —Does Mr Wu teach ________ Chinese?
—No. ________ is our English teacher.
A. you; He B. you; Him C. your; He D. your; Her
【答案】A
【解析】句意:——吴老师教你们汉语吗?——不。他是我们的英语老师。
考查人称代词。you你,你们;He他;Him他;your你的,你们的;Her她的。第一空作teach的宾语,应用人称代词you;第二空作主语,应用人称代词主格he。故选A。
10. —________ any people in the room?
—No, there ________.
A. Are; isn’t B. Are; aren’t C. Is; isn’t D. Is; aren’t
【答案】B
【解析】句意:——房间里有人吗?——不,没有。
考查be动词。Are是,be的第二人称单复数现在时,第一、三人称复数现在时;aren’t不是;Is是,be 的第三人称单数现在时形式;isn’t不是。根据问句“any people”可知,是一些人,所以be动词用are。根据“No, there…”可知,是否定回答。问句be动词用are,所以第二空填aren’t。故选B。
11. —Do you like your community?
—Yes. Life here is easy and people around ________ friendly.
A. am B. is C. are D. be
【答案】C
【解析】句意:——你喜欢你的社区吗?——是的。这里的生活很轻松,周围的人也很友好。
考查be动词的用法。am主语为I;is主语为第三人称单数;are主语为第二人称或第一、三人称复数;be是动词原形。“people around”作主语,可知此处people是复数,复数主语对应的be动词形式是are。故选C。
12. —There ________ a library and two reading rooms in our school.
—Wonderful! And there ________ some juice on sale in the dining hall.
A. are; is B. is; are C. are; are D. is; is
【答案】D
【解析】句意:——我们学校有一个图书馆和两个阅览室。 ——很棒的!餐厅里有果汁出售。
考查be动词和主谓一致。根据“There … a library and two reading rooms…”可知,此处考查there be句型,遵循“就近原则”,“a library”为第三人称单数,be动词应用is,排除A和C;第二空,根据“there … some juice…”可知,“some juice”为第三人称单数,be动词应用is,排除B。故选D。
13. —Hi, Emma and Ella! Do you know Teng Fei?
—Sure, ________ is ________ good friend and always plays sports with ________.
A. she; us; our B. he; we; ours C. he; our; us D. his; our; him
【答案】C
【解析】句意:——你好,艾玛和艾拉!你们知道腾飞吗?——当然,他是我们的朋友,总是和我们一起做运动。
考查代词。she她,主格;us我们,宾格;our我们的,形容词性物主代词;he他,主格;we我们,主格;ours我们的,名词性物主代词;his他的,形容词性/名词性物主代词;him他,宾格。第一空根据“Do you know Teng Fei?”且根据“... is ... good friend”可知,空处为主语,需用主格,故排除选项D。第二空根据“good friend”可知,需填形容词性物主代词修饰,故排除选项A、B;第三空根据“with”可知,介宾结构,需填宾格。故选C。
14. —Mum’s Day birthday is coming. What are you going to do for your mum?
—I’m going to make a card for ________, Dad.
A. him B. her C. his D. himself
【答案】B
【解析】句意:——妈妈的生日快到了。你打算为你妈妈做些什么?——爸爸,我打算为她制作一张卡片。
考查代词辨析。him他,宾格;her她,宾格/形容词性物主代词;his他的,形容词性/名词性物主代词;himself他自己,反身代词。根据“What are you going to do for your mum”可知,此处指为“妈妈”制作卡片,“妈妈”是女性,且空格处作介词“for”的宾语,需用宾格形式“her”。故选B。
15. My parents and I ________ interested in films. ________ often go to the cinema together.
A. are; They B. am; We C. are; We D. am; They
【答案】C
【解析】句意:我和我的父母都对电影感兴趣。我们经常一起去看电影。
考查be动词和人称代词。are是,用于第二人称单数和所有人称复数;am是,用于第一人称单数;They他们;We我们。第一个空,根据“My parents and I”可知,主语是复数,所以be动词用are;第二个空,根据“My parents and I”可知,此处指的是“我们”,所以用We。故选C。
16. ________ all like playing computer games, but we only play at weekends.
A. I, you and he B. You, he and I C. He, I and you D. You, I and he
【答案】B
【解析】句意:我们都喜欢玩电脑游戏,但我们只在周末玩。
考查人称代词的排列顺序。I, you and he 我、你和他;You, he and I 你、他和我;He, I and you 他、我和你;You, I and he 你、我和他。英语中人称代词的排列顺序通常遵循:①单数人称代词并列作主语:“第二人称→第三人称→第一人称”(you → he/she →I );②复数人称代词并列作主语:“第一人称→第二人称→第三人称”(we → you → they)的礼貌原则,结合选项,B选项符合,故选B。
一、语法选择
(24-25七年级上·陕西榆林·期中)
Hello, my name is Liu Kai. 1 English name is Peter. I’m 2 China, but I’m in Canada now. I’m thirteen years old and I’m 3 student in a middle school.
Monica, David and Kate are my good 4 in school. Monica is from Canada. She’s thirteen, 5 . She is a nice girl. Look! 6 is the boy over there? He is David. He’s from England and he’s fourteen. His family name 7 White. Kate is twelve and she’s from Cuba.
We’re not in the same class. But Monica and David are in the same grade. They’re in Grade Eight. What grade are Kate and I in? 8 in Grade Seven.
I’m happy to have these three good friends. They are very 9 to me. My English isn’t very good. They often help me. I 20 them very much.
1. A. Me B. I C. My D. Mine
2. A. on B. from C. under D. in
3. A. a B. an C. the D. /
4. A. parent B. parents C. friend D. friends
5. A. else B. too C. also D. not
6. A. Where B. What C. Who D. How
7. A. am B. be C. are D. is
8. A. We’re B. Are we C. He’s D. Is he
9. A. nicely B. nice C. badly D. bad
10. A. like B. likes C. live D. lives
【答案】1. C 2. B 3. A 4. D 5. B 6. C 7. D 8. A 9. B 20. A
【解析】本文主要介绍了作者及他的朋友的个人信息。
1. 句意:我的英文名字是彼得。
Me我,宾格;I我,主格;My我的,形容词性物主代词;Mine我的,名词性物主代词。根据“…English name is Peter.”可知,空后有名词,应用形容词性物主代词My修饰。故选C。
2. 句意:我来自中国,但我现在在加拿大。
on在上面;from来自;under在下面;in在里面。根据“I’m…China, but I’m in Canada now.”可知,此处为固定短语be from“来自”。故选B。
3. 句意:我今年十三岁,是一所中学的学生。
a一个,位于以辅音音素开头的词前;an一个,位于以元音音素开头的词前;the这个/那个;/零冠词。根据“and I’m…student in a middle school.”可知,此处泛指一个中学生,且student以辅音音素开头,应用a修饰。故选A。
4. 句意:莫妮卡、大卫和凯特是我在学校的好朋友。
parent父亲(或母亲);parents父母;friend朋友;friends朋友,复数形式。根据“Monica, David and Kate are my good…in school.”可知,此处指多个朋友,应用名词复数形式。故选D。
5. 句意:她也十三岁了。
else其他的;too也,位于句尾;also也;not不是。根据“She’s thirteen,….”及前文可知,莫妮卡和作者一样,也是十三岁,此处位于句尾,且前有逗号,应用too表示“也”。故选B。
6. 句意:那边的男孩是谁?
Where哪里;What什么;Who谁;How怎样。根据“…is the boy over there? He is David.”可知,此处询问那个男孩是谁,应用who提问。故选C。
7. 句意:他的姓氏是怀特。
am是(be的第一人称单数现在时);be是;are是(be的第二人称单复数现在式);is是(be的第三人称单数)。根据“His family name…White.”及后文可知,时态为一般现在时,主语为he,be动词应用is。故选D。
8. 句意:我们七年级了。
We’re我们是,肯定句;Are we我们是,疑问句;He’s他是,肯定句;Is he他是,疑问句。根据“What grade are Kate and I in?…in Grade Seven.”可知,此处回答上句的问题,凯特和我几年级,应用We’re。故选A。
9. 句意:他们对我很好。
nicely好地;nice好的;badly坏地;bad坏的。根据“They are very…to me.”及后文可知,他们对“我”很好,应用形容词nice作表语。故选B。
10. 句意:我非常喜欢他们。
like喜欢;likes喜欢,三单形式;live生活;lives生活,三单形式。根据“I…them very much.”可知,朋友们对“我”很好,所以“我”很喜欢他们,时态为一般现在时,主语为I,应用动词原形。故选A。
二、语法填空
(24-25七年级上·河北廊坊·期末)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。
Steve has a happy family. His father is 1 IT teacher. His mother is a teacher 2 she teaches (教) English. They work in different 3 (school).
His father often teaches 4 (he) how to draw pictures. Steve can draw very well. His mother helps with his English, so his English is 5 (real) good.
Today is his 6 (mother) birthday. But he is not happy. Why? 7 he doesn’t have money (钱). He can’t buy some beautiful 8 (gift) for his mother. When he goes by a gift shop, he 9 (see) some cards there. Then he has a good idea, “Why don’t I make a card by myself (靠自己)?” He 10 (draw) a picture on a piece of paper. In the picture, there 11 (be) a boy with a flower. 12 the left of the picture, he writes “Mom, you are the best mother in the world. I love you. Happy birthday!” What a 13 (meaning) card!
In the evening, Steve 14 (give) his mother the card as a gift. When his mother sees the card, she feels so moved (感动的). “Why are you crying, Mom?” Steve asks. “Because I have a good son. I’m happy. I like 15 (you) gift very much,” she says. Steve is very happy.
【答案】1. an 2. and 3. schools 4. him 5. really 6. mother’s 7. Because 8. gifts 9. sees 10. draws 11. is 12. On 13. meaningful 14. gives 15. your
【解析】本文介绍了Steve的家庭情况,以及他为自己母亲制作生日贺卡的故事。
1. 句意:他的爸爸是一名信息技术教师。根据空格后“IT teacher”,IT的发音以元音音素开头,因此前面要用不定冠词an。故填an。
2. 句意:他的妈妈是老师而且她教英语。根据“His mother is a teacher… she teaches (教) English.”可知,前后两部分是并列关系,因此用and连接。故填and。
3. 句意:他们在不同的学校。根据“different”可知,他们在不同的学校,因此要用school的复数形式schools。故填schools。
4. 句意:他的父亲经常教他如何画画。根据动词短语teach sb. to do sth.可知,teach后面要用he的宾格形式him。故填him。
5. 句意:他的妈妈帮助他学英语,所以他的英语真地很好。根据“(real) good.”,此处要用副词修饰形容词good,real的副词是really。故填really。
6. 句意:今天是他妈妈的生日。根据“his …(mother) birthday.”可知,此处表示他妈妈的生日,因此用mother的名词所有格形式mother’s。故填mother’s。
7. 句意:因为他没有钱。根据“Why? … he doesn’t have money (钱).”可知,此处是回答为什么不开心,因此要用because“因为”表示原因,首字母大写。故填Because。
8. 句意:他不能给妈妈买一些漂亮的礼物。根据“some beautiful … (gift)”,表示一些漂亮的礼物,因此要用gift的复数形式gifts。故填gifts。
9. 句意:当他路过一家礼品店时,他看到那里有一些漂亮的卡片。根据“When he goes by a gift shop”可知,此处用一般现在时,主语是he,谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式sees。故填sees。
10. 句意:他在一张纸上画了一幅画。根据前文“Then he has a good idea,”可知,此处也要用一般现在时,主语是he,谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式draws。故填draws。
11. 句意:在画里,有一个拿着花的男孩。根据“there … (be) a boy with a flower.”可知,此句是there be句型,主语是a boy,be动词应用单数形式,时态是一般现在时,因此要用is。故填is。
12. 句意:在画的左边,他写道:“妈妈,你是世界上最好的妈妈。”根据“… the left of the picture,”可知,表示在某物的左边要用介词on,位于句首时首字母大写。故填On。
13. 句意:多么有意义的一张卡片!根据“What a … (meaning) card!”,此处要用形容词修饰名词card,meaning的形容词形式meaningful。故填meaningful。
14. 句意:在晚上,Steve把卡片作为礼物送给了妈妈。句子中描述了他把卡片作为礼物送给了母亲,因此要用一般现在时,主语是Steve,谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式gives。故填gives。
15. 句意:我非常喜欢你的礼物。根据“I like … (you) gift very much”可知,此处表示喜欢你的礼物,要用you形容词性物主代词your修饰gift。故填your。
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Unit 1 You and me
核心语法精练(be动词的一般现在时和人称代词主格)
目录
A 考点概览·知识回顾 1
B 考点夯基·专项突破 2
一、用be动词的正确形式填空 2
二、按要求完成句子 3
三、用适当的人称代词填空 4
四、单项选择 4
C 综合攻坚·能力跃升 5
题型一 语法选择 5
题型二 语法填空 6
(一)be 的一般现在时
动词be 的三种变化
(am,is,are)
我( I )用am
你( you )用are
is 用于他( he ) 她( she ) 它( it )
单数名词用is
复数名词都用are
I am a student. 我是一名学生。
It is a cat. 它是一只猫。
We are friends. 我们是朋友。
These books are new. 这些书是新的。
be动词的一般现在时的
否定形式
在be动词后直接加not
I am=I’m
is not=isn’t
are not=aren’t
I am not a boy. 我不是男孩。
He is not English. 他不是英国人。
be动词的一般现在时的
一般疑问句形式
be动词提前到句首,
并在句末加上问号
be 动词+ 主语 + 其他部分+?
—Are you a teacher?
—Yes, I am. / No, I’m not.
—Is he in the classroom?
—Yes, he is. / No, he isn’t.
be动词am,is,are
与其前后词的缩写
I am = I’m You are = You’re He is = He’s She is = She’s
What is= What’s It is = It’s is not = isn’t are not = aren’t
Where is=Where’s Who is=Who’s My name is = My name’s
be动词不可缩写的情况
(1)am not不可缩写;
(2)this is不可缩写;
(3)肯定的简略回答中不能缩写,如:“Yes, I am.”不能写成“Yes, I’m.”。
(二)人称代词
单复数
单 数
复 数
人称
第一人称
第二人称
第三人称
第一人称
第二人称
第三人称
主格
(放句首,作主语)
I
you
he, she, it
we
you
they
宾格
(放动词后,作宾语/表语)
(放介词后,作宾语)
me
you
him, her, it
us
you
them
1、 用be动词的正确形式填空。
1. I __________ your English teacher.
2. You _________ my dear students.
3. She _________ his mother.
4. He _________ a doctor.
5. It _________ my lovely cat.
6. We _________ in the classroom.
7. They _________ from China.
8. The book _________ in your bag.
9. The water _________ clean and sweet.
10. The water and air _________ fresh now.
11. Your father _________ strict.
12. Their teacher _________ outgoing.
13. Mary’s friends _________ nice and kind to us.
14. His sister and brother __________ smart
15. Students in No. 1 Middle School _________ smart and polite
二、按要求完成句子
1. —你是杰克吗?
— _______ _________Jack?
2. —她是玛丽吗?
— ________ _________Mary?
3. —她的名是什么?
— __________ _______ _______name?
4. —你的姓是什么?
— _____________ _________ ________name?
5. 谢谢你告诉我这个故事。
Thanks for the story.
6. 你为什么不把球踢给我?
don’t _______ the ball ?
7. 中国早已正告美国, “谈,大门敞开;打,奉陪到底。”
China has already given its answer to the US: If _______want to talk, _________ ________ is wide open; if you want to fight, ______ will fight you to the end.
8. Tom is my friend. (变一般疑问句,并作回答)
一般疑问句:__________________________________ ?
回答:Yes,______ ______ . / No, ______ _______ .
9. should / We / teacher / the / listen / to / carefully (连词成句)
.
10. are; to; happy; we; have; us; any; you; with; time (.) (连词成句)
.
三、用适当的人称代词填空
1. __________ is my aunt. We often visit __________. (she)
2. China is a developing country. _________is in the east of Asia.
3. Lucy is a girl. __________ studies in our school. Her parents live with __________.
4. Mick is my classmate. __________ is good at Physics.
5. These new houses are so nice. __________ are very expensive.
6. Does __________ go to school everyday?(him)
7. What day is __________ today? — __________ is Thursday.
8. What’s the weather like today ? ____ is cloudy.
四、单项选择
1.(25·天津中考)________ sister is in the school tennis team. I’m proud of ________.
A. I; she B. I; her C. My; she D. My; her
2. (25·福建中考)—I am going to meet Miss Chen in two days.
—Please send my best wishes to ________.
A. her B. she C. herself
3.(25·北京丰台二模) Ms. Li is our English teacher. She often tells ________ that practice makes perfect.
A. him B. us C. her D. them
4. (25·北京石景山二模)There are some beautiful flowers in the park. I like to take photos of _________.
A. it B. her C. him D. them
5. (25·北京大兴区二模)My friend John and I like reading, so ________ go to the library together every Sunday.
A. I B. they C. we D. you
6. There ________ a teacher’s desk and 40 student desks in the classroom. They ________ so tidy.
A. is, are B. am, is C. are, is D. are, are
7. Tom is a friend of _______. _______ often play together.
A. me; We B. my; Us C. mine; We D. mine; Us
8. —Jack, my grandmother learns things very fast! ________ can make short videos on Tik Tok.
—Sounds great!
A. He B. She C. Him D. Her
9. —Does Mr Wu teach ________ Chinese?
—No. ________ is our English teacher.
A. you; He B. you; Him C. your; He D. your; Her
10. —________ any people in the room?
—No, there ________.
A. Are; isn’t B. Are; aren’t C. Is; isn’t D. Is; aren’t
11. —Do you like your community?
—Yes. Life here is easy and people around ________ friendly.
A. am B. is C. are D. be
12. —There ________ a library and two reading rooms in our school.
—Wonderful! And there ________ some juice on sale in the dining hall.
A. are; is B. is; are C. are; are D. is; is
13. —Hi, Emma and Ella! Do you know Teng Fei?
—Sure, ________ is ________ good friend and always plays sports with ________.
A. she; us; our B. he; we; ours C. he; our; us D. his; our; him
14. —Mum’s Day birthday is coming. What are you going to do for your mum?
—I’m going to make a card for ________, Dad.
A. him B. her C. his D. himself
15. My parents and I ________ interested in films. ________ often go to the cinema together.
A. are; They B. am; We C. are; We D. am; They
16. ________ all like playing computer games, but we only play at weekends.
A. I, you and he B. You, he and I C. He, I and you D. You, I and he
一、语法选择
(24-25七年级上·陕西榆林·期中)
Hello, my name is Liu Kai. 1 English name is Peter. I’m 2 China, but I’m in Canada now. I’m thirteen years old and I’m 3 student in a middle school.
Monica, David and Kate are my good 4 in school. Monica is from Canada. She’s thirteen, 5 . She is a nice girl. Look! 6 is the boy over there? He is David. He’s from England and he’s fourteen. His family name 7 White. Kate is twelve and she’s from Cuba.
We’re not in the same class. But Monica and David are in the same grade. They’re in Grade Eight. What grade are Kate and I in? 8 in Grade Seven.
I’m happy to have these three good friends. They are very 9 to me. My English isn’t very good. They often help me. I 20 them very much.
1. A. Me B. I C. My D. Mine
2. A. on B. from C. under D. in
3. A. a B. an C. the D. /
4. A. parent B. parents C. friend D. friends
5. A. else B. too C. also D. not
6. A. Where B. What C. Who D. How
7. A. am B. be C. are D. is
8. A. We’re B. Are we C. He’s D. Is he
9. A. nicely B. nice C. badly D. bad
10. A. like B. likes C. live D. lives
二、语法填空
(24-25七年级上·河北廊坊·期末)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。
Steve has a happy family. His father is 1 IT teacher. His mother is a teacher 2 she teaches (教) English. They work in different 3 (school).
His father often teaches 4 (he) how to draw pictures. Steve can draw very well. His mother helps with his English, so his English is 5 (real) good.
Today is his 6 (mother) birthday. But he is not happy. Why? 7 he doesn’t have money (钱). He can’t buy some beautiful 8 (gift) for his mother. When he goes by a gift shop, he 9 (see) some cards there. Then he has a good idea, “Why don’t I make a card by myself (靠自己)?” He 10 (draw) a picture on a piece of paper. In the picture, there 11 (be) a boy with a flower. 12 the left of the picture, he writes “Mom, you are the best mother in the world. I love you. Happy birthday!” What a 13 (meaning) card!
In the evening, Steve 14 (give) his mother the card as a gift. When his mother sees the card, she feels so moved (感动的). “Why are you crying, Mom?” Steve asks. “Because I have a good son. I’m happy. I like 15 (you) gift very much,” she says. Steve is very happy.
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