Unit 1 知识点讲义 2025-2026学年沪教版英语八年级上册

Unit 1 课文语言点

 

1. Da Vinci was extremely intelligent, and he was unusually talented in many different fields. 达・芬奇极其聪慧，且在众多不同领域都有着非凡的天赋。

【考点】

___________________________ 对......有天赋

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单项选择。

(  ) ① I am not talented _______ sports, but I enjoy watching them.

A. at B. for C. to D. in

(  ) ② My sister has a talent _______ drawing, and she often wins prizes in school competitions.

A. in B. for C. to D. at

2. He was a true genius, and his paintings and inventions changed the way we think about art and science. 他是一位真正的天才，他的绘画作品和发明改变了我们对艺术和科学的思考方式。

【考点】此句中包含了一个定语从句，句子 “we think about art and science” 用来

修饰名词 way. 用法总结：___________________________ 做......的方式

=___________________________=___________________________

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完成句子

① 我喜欢他不生气就能解决问题的方式。

I like the _________ _________ he _________ problems without _________ angry.

② 老师解释了植物在沙漠中生长的方式。

The teacher __________ the way __________ __________ plants grow in the desert.

3. From an early age, he showed great intelligence and artistic talent. 从很小的时候起，他就展现出了极高的智慧和艺术天赋。

【考点】

① ____________________ 从小

② ____________________ 艺术天赋

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完成句子。

① 从很小的时候起，她就对拉小提琴表现出浓厚的兴趣。

__________ __________ __________ __________, she showed a great interest in playing the violin.

② 他的艺术天赋帮助他在全国绘画比赛中获得一等奖。

His __________ __________ helped him win the first prize in the national painting competition.

4. For example, his notebooks include some interesting drawings of flying machines and other vehicles. 例如，他的笔记本中包含一些有关

飞行器和其他交通工具的有趣绘图。

【考点】

include v. 意思是___________。在句中做谓语。

【拓展】

including 包括，是一个___________词，后加______________。

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单项选择。

(  ) ① The package _______ a book, a pen, and a notebook. A. include B. including C. includes

(  ) ② She has many hobbies, _______ reading, dancing, and swimming. A. including B. includes C. include

5. Dinosaurs lived on land and walked on either two or four legs. 恐龙生活在陆地上，要么用两条腿行走，要么用四条腿行走。

【考点】

___________________ 要么..., 要么... 【拓展】

当 either...or...连接并列主语时，要遵循____________原则。类似用法的还有neither...nor...(既不...，也不...), not only...but also...(不仅...，而且...)

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单项选择。

(  ) ① _______ coffee _______ tea is fine for me.

A. Neither...or B. Either...nor C. Either...or...