Unit 1 What did you do this summer（单元测试·基础卷）英语北京版六年级上册

Unit 1 What did you do this summer（单元测试·基础卷） 北京版六年级上册 （考试时间：60分钟 满分：100分） 题号 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 九 十 十一 十二 总分 得分 听力部分（30分） 一、听录音，选出你所听到的单词。（5 分） ( )1.visited B. climbed C. bought ( )2.Canada B. Beijing C. camp ( )3.grandparents B. cousins C. friends ( )4.swimming B. fishing C. singing ( )5.gifts B. glasses C. mountains 二、听录音，判断下列图片与所听内容是（T）否（F）相符。（5 分） 京剧 星期三 ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) 三、听录音，选择所听到的句子的答语。（10 分） ( )1.A. I went back to Canada. B. I come from China. C. I will visit my uncle. ( )2.A. It was fun. B. Last Thursday. C. By bus. ( )3.A. Yes, they did. B. No, I didn't. C. They are nice. ( )4.A. He visited museums. B. In Beijing. C. Last week. ( )5.A. She is climbing mountains. B. She went fishing. C. She will go camping. 四、听对话，选择正确的答案。（10 分） ( )1.What did Mike do for his grandparents? A. He bought gifts for them. B. He called them every day. C. He taught them Chinese. ( )2.What did Yangyang do in the afternoon this summer? A. He visited museums. B. He went swimming. C. He played with cousins. ( )3.How long did it take Lingling to get to the camp? A. One hour by car. B. Two hours by bus. C. Three hours by bike. ( )4.What did Mike NOT do in Canada? A. Play with friends. B. Climb mountains. C. Visit grandparents. ( )5.Who stayed in Beijing during the summer? A. Mike. B. Yangyang. C. Lingling. 笔试部分（70分） 五、用所给词的适当形式填空。（8分） 1. The (two) girl is (happy) than the first one. 2. — you (plant) a tree in your garden yesterday? —No, I (build) a small house for my pet dog. 3. —When did you (come) back? —Last summer holiday. 4. It (take) us two hours to get there yesterday. 5. It took (we) two hours. 六、单项选择。（10 分） ( )1.—How did your football match turn out? —We ______. A. won the speech contest B. won the table tennis match C. won the basketball game D. won the football match ( )2.—How long did it take you to finish all the paintings? —It ______ me about two years. A. take B. taking C. took D. takes ( )3.—Did you ______ the room yesterday? —Yes, I did. A. clean B. cleaned C. cleaning D. cleans ( )4.Lucy often _____ her homework on Sunday, but last Sunday she _____ her bike. A. did; cleaned B. does; cleaned C. does; cleaning D. did; cleans ( )5.—_____ your father _____ you a blue dress yesterday? —Yes, I like it very much. A. Was; bought B. Did; buy C. Does; buys D. Do; buy ( )6.Mike worked very hard and then his dream _____. A. come true B. came true C. comes true D. will come true ( )7.—What _____ you do during your winter holiday? —I did my homework. A. did B. does C. were D. are ( )8.I climbed the mountain and I _____ in the river. A. swam B. swim C. swimming D. swims ( )9.I went to the airport to meet my brother ______ Wednesday morning. A. at B. last C. next D. in ( )10.I ______ to Shanghai last week, because my father has a new job there. A. moved B. move C. will move D. moves 七、给下列句子匹配合适的图片。（5分） A. B. C. D. E. ( )1. I made cakes last Thursday. ( )2. I went fishing yesterday. ( )3. She came back at 6:30.  ( )4. I read books last Monday morning. ( )5. They gave me a pair of glasses. 八、补全对话或短文。（10 分） Lingling: I didn’t see you this summer vacation. 1 John: I went back to the U.S.A. A. Yes, I did. B. Is he coming to see you? C. Where did you go, John? D. I came back last Friday. E. I visited my cousin and played with him. Lingling: What did you do there? John: 2 Lingling: Did you have gifts for him? John: 3 I took a Chinese kite for him. And he liked it very much. Lingling: When did you come back? John: 4 Lingling: 5 John: Yes, he is. He’s coming next year. 九、按要求改写下列句子。（10 分） 1. I finished the piano lessons yesterday.（就划线部分提问） ________ ________ you ________ yesterday? 2. The man came back last Thursday. （改为否定句） The man ________ ________ back last Thursday. 3. We won the football match. （改为一般疑问句） ________ you ________ the football match? 4. The girl did some homework and housework just now. (改成否定句) The girl ________ ________ ________ homework ________ housework just now. 5. Lily’s cooking fish for her family now. (用 yesterday 改写句子) Lily ________ for her family yesterday. 十、【新考点·传统文化】阅读理解，判断正（T）误（F）。（10分） 背景：结合历史学科中 “丝绸之路” 知识，融入英语阅读。 Last summer, Lisa and her family visited Xi'an, an ancient city on the Silk Road. They went to the Terracotta Army (兵马俑) first. A guide told them, "These clay soldiers (陶俑) are over 2,000 years old. They protected the emperor in ancient times." Lisa took many photos there. Then they tried some traditional food—roujiamo (肉夹馍) and biangbiang noodles. Lisa's dad said, "People on the Silk Road also ate similar food long ago." In the evening, they watched a dance show about the Silk Road. Dancers wore clothes like the traders (商人) in old times. Lisa thought it was amazing. ( )1. Lisa visited Xi'an last summer. ( )2. The Terracotta Army is over 2,000 years old. ( )3. They ate hamburgers in Xi'an. ( )4. The dance show was about modern life. ( )5. Xi'an was an important city on the Silk Road. 十一、阅读短文，选择正确答案。（10 分） Last summer holiday, my family had a fantastic trip. We went to Hangzhou by air. It took us nearly three hours to get to Hangzhou. We were all tired when we arrived, so we decided to rent (租赁) a car. My father drove us around Hangzhou during the trip. We visited many places. The West Lake is my favourite. My parents and I went around the lake by bike. My parents bought some silk dresses and a pair of Chinese shoes for my grandma. They bought some green tea for my grandpa. I bought some beautiful small gifts for my friends. We had a wonderful trip. ( )1. Last summer holiday, my family had _________ a trip. A. interesting B. fantastic C. bad ( )2. We went to Hangzhou by _________. A. train B. ship C. plane ( )3. It took us nearly _________ to get to Hangzhou. A. two hours B. three hours C. four hours ( )4. My parents and I went around the lake _________. A. by car B. by bike C. by bus ( )5. My parents bought _________ for my grandma. A. some silk dresses and a pair of Chinese shoes B. some green tea C. some beautiful Chinese gifts 十二、【新考点·传统文化】根据信息写短文：上周 Kate 不仅做了日常活动，还体验了传统文化。请结合以下提示写一篇不少于 5 句的短文。（7 分） 周三：学包粽子（make zongzi） 周六：看京剧（watch Peking Opera） Last week, Kate was busy and happy. She studied with Sam on Monday. 第 1 页 共 2 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ Unit 1 What did you do this summer（单元测试·基础卷） 北京版六年级上册 参考解析 听力部分（30分） 一、听录音，选出你所听到的单词。（5 分） 1.A 2.B 3.A 4.B 5.C 原文：1.visited 2.Beijing 3.grandparents 4.fishing 5.mountains 二、听录音，判断下列图片与所听内容是（T）否（F）相符。（5 分） 1.T 2.T 3.T 4.F 5.F 原文：1.The boy worked on his uncle's farm this summer. 2.The girl caught three fish and let them go. 3.Yangyang learned to sing Peking Opera in the morning. 4.The boy bought a pair of shoes for his grandma. 5.Lingling climbed the mountains last Tuesday. 三、听录音，选择所听到的句子的答语。（10 分） 1.A 2.B 3.A 4.B 5.B 原文：1.What did you do this summer? 2.When did you come back from the camp? 3.Did they like the gifts? 4.Where did Yangyang stay this summer? 5.What did Lingling do at the camp? 四、听对话，选择正确的答案。（10 分） 1.A 2.B 3.B 4.B 5.B 原文：1.Lingling：What did you do for your grandparents this summer, Mike? Mike：I bought some Chinese gifts for them. A pair of shoes for grandma and a pair of glasses for grandpa. Q: What did Mike do for his grandparents? 2.Mike：You stayed in Beijing this summer, Yangyang. What did you do in the afternoon? Yangyang：I went swimming every afternoon. That's why I look stronger. Q: What did Yangyang do in the afternoon this summer? 3.Baobao：You went to a summer camp, Lingling. How long did it take to get there? Lingling：Not long. It took only two hours by bus. Q: How long did it take Lingling to get to the camp? 4.Yangyang：You went back to Canada. What did you do there? Mike：I visited my grandparents, played with friends, and worked on my uncle's farm. It was great! Q: What did Mike NOT do in Canada? 5.Lingling：Where did Yangyang go for summer vacation? Did he travel to other cities? Mike：No, he just stayed in Beijing. He told me he learned Peking Opera and went swimming. Q: Who stayed in Beijing during the summer? 笔试部分（70分） 五、用所给词的适当形式填空。（8分） 1.second happier 本题考查序数词和形容词比较级。two二，基数词，根据句意可知第一个空填序数词second第二；根据than可知第二个空填happy的比较级happier更高兴的。故答案为second，happier。 2.Did plant built 本题考查助动词引导的一般疑问句及其回答和动词形式，根据句意和时间状语yesterday可知问句为一般过去时，一般疑问句用助动词did引导，后面用动词原形plant，答语也用一般过去时，动词用过去式，build过去式为built，故答案为Did，plant，built。 3. come 本题考查动词的形式，助动词did后的动词用原形，故答案为come。 4. took 根据句中的yesterday，可知句子是一般过去时，谓语动词用动词过去式，take过去式为took，故答案为took。 5. us we我们，人称代词主格，took是动词，后面跟人称代词宾格，we对应的宾格是us，故答案为us。 六、单项选择。（10 分） 1~5 DCABB 6~10 BAABA 解析：1.本题考查动词短语，A赢得了演讲比赛，B赢得了乒乓球赛，C赢得了篮球赛，D赢得了足球比赛。根据问句可知，询问的是足球比赛结果如何，故选D。 2.本题考查动词的形式，A动词原形，B动词现在分词，C动词过去式，D动词第三人称单数。根据问句可知，句子为一般过去时，take用过去式took，故选C。 3.根据yesterday“昨天”可知时态为一般过去时；且前面有助动词did，后加动词原形。故选A。 4.本题考查动词的形式。often经常，表示通常的事情，用一般现在时，主语是she，动词用单三式，故用does。last Sunday上周日，表示过去的事情，用一般过去时，故用cleaned，故选B。 5.本题考查助动词。yesterday昨天，是一般过去时的时间状语，可知本句是一般过去时的一般疑问句，谓语动词用实义动词，助动词用did，故选B。 6.本题考查动词的形式。根据worked可知句子为一般过去时，其后的动词短语要用过去式。 came 是come的过去式，B符合题意，故选B。 7.本题考查助动词。根据“do”是实意动词可知，需要用助动词来帮助提问，故排除CD；再根据答语中“did”可知是一般过去时，助动词用did。故选A。 8.本题考查动词的形式。根据climbed可知，时态为一般过去时，动词用过去式，swam是swim的过去式，故选A。 9.本题考查一般过去时。根据went是动词过去式，可知时态为一般过去时，last意为“上一个”，符合题意。故选B。 10.本题考查动词的形式。根据“last week”上周，可知时态为一般过去时，动词用过去式，moved是move的过去式，故选A。 七、给下列句子匹配合适的图片。（5分） 1. D 2. E 3. B 4. C 5. A 八、补全对话或短文。（10 分） 1. C 2. E 3. A 4. D 5. B 九、按要求改写下列句子。（10 分） 1.What did do 2.didn't come 3.Did win 4.didn’t do any or 5. cooked fish 【解析】1. 句意：昨天我完成了钢琴课。此题考查就划线部分进行提问，句意：昨天你做什么了？用what引导的特殊疑问句，句子是一般过去时，借助于助动词，What+助动词+主语+动词原形+其他，故答案为What；did；do。 2. 句意：上周四那位男士回来了。此题考查改为否定句，这是一般过去时的句子，借助于助动词didn't+动词原形，来否定，故答案为didn't；come。 3. 句意：我们赢了那场足球赛。此题考查一般过去时改为一般疑问句，借助于助动词did+主语+动词原形，won是win的过去式，故答案为Did；win。 4.改为否定句，这是一般过去时的句子，变否定句借助于助动词didn’t，后加动词原形，some用于肯定句式中，any用于否定句式中，and用于肯定句式中，or用于否定句式中，故答案为didn’t；do；any；or。 5.用 yesterday改写句子，句子时态变为一般过去时，谓语动词要用过去式，cooking的原形是cook，过去式是cooked，其他部分不变。故答案为cooked fish。 十、【新考点·传统文化】阅读理解，判断正（T）误（F）。（10分） 1. T 2. T 3. F 4. F 5. T 1.解析：短文第一句明确提到 “Last summer, Lisa and her family visited Xi'an”，与题干表述一致，故答案为 T。 2.解析：文中导游介绍 “The clay soldiers are over 2,000 years old”，“clay soldiers” 即 “Terracotta Army（兵马俑）”，因此题干正确，答案为 T。 3.解析：短文提到他们在西安尝试的传统食物是 “roujiamo and biangbiang noodles”（肉夹馍和油泼面），而非 “hamburgers（汉堡）”，故答案为 F。 4.解析：文中说明舞蹈表演是 “about the Silk Road（关于丝绸之路）”，且舞者穿着 “like the traders in old times（古代商人的服装）”，并非 “modern life（现代生活）”，故答案为 F。 5.解析：短文开篇指出 Xi'an 是 “an ancient city on the Silk Road（丝绸之路上的一座古城）”，结合历史常识，西安是丝绸之路的重要起点，因此题干正确，答案为 T。 十一、阅读短文，选择正确答案。（10 分） 1. B 2. C 3. B 4. B 5. A 【导语】本文主要介绍了去年暑假，全家去杭州的旅行。 1. 句意：去年暑假，我们全家进行了__的旅行。A有趣的，B极好的，C坏的，差的。根据文中句子“Last summer holiday, my family had a fantastic trip.”可知我们全家进行了极好的旅行，故选B。 2. 句意：我们___去杭州。A坐火车，B坐船，C坐飞机。根据文中句子“We went to Hangzhou by air.”可知我们坐飞机去杭州，故选C。 3. 句意：到达杭州，花费了我们将近___。A两个小时。B三个小时。C四个小时。根据文中句子“It took us nearly three hours to get to Hangzhou.”可知到达杭州花费我们将近三个小时，故选B。 4. 句意：我和我的父母___围绕湖走。A开车，B骑自行车，C乘坐公共汽车。根据文中句子“My parents and I went around the lake by bike.”可知我和我的父母骑自行车绕湖走，故选B。 5. 句意：我的父母为我的奶奶买了___。A一些丝绸的裙子和一双中国鞋。B一些绿茶。C一些漂亮的中国礼物。根据文中句子“My parents bought some silk dresses and a pair of Chinese shoes for my grandma.”可知父母为奶奶买了一些丝绸的裙子和一双中国鞋。故选A。 十二、【新考点·传统文化】根据信息写短文：上周 Kate 不仅做了日常活动，还体验了传统文化。请结合以下提示写一篇不少于 5 句的短文。（7 分） 例文： Last week, Kate was busy and happy. She studied with Sam on Monday. On Tuesday, she played football with her friends in the park. She walked the dog with her dad on Wednesday morning, and in the afternoon, she learned to make zongzi with her grandma. Her grandma taught her how to wrap the sticky rice and put the red beans inside, and it was really interesting. On Thursday, she practiced playing the piano for an hour. She read some storybooks at home on Friday. On Saturday, she went to watch Peking Opera with her family. The actors wore beautiful costumes and sang loudly, and she thought it was amazing. On Sunday, she visited her grandparents and told them about her experience of making zongzi and watching Peking Opera. They were happy to hear that she enjoyed traditional culture. 第 1 页 共 2 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$一听录音，选出你所听到的单词。one。visited. visited. Two . beijing. beijing. Three grandparents. grandparents. for. fishing. fishing. five. mountains. mountains. 2、听录音，判断下列图片与所听内容是否相符。one. The boy worked on his uncle, found this summer. The boy worked on his uncle, found this summer. Two, the girl caught three fish and let them go. The girl caught three fish and let them go. Three Young Young learn . to sing peking Opera in the morning. Young Young learn to sing peking Opera in the morning. For the boy bought a . pair of shoes for his grandma. The boy bought a pair of shoes for his grandma. five. Lingen climbed the mountains last tuesday. Lingen climbed the mountains last tuesday. 3、听录音，选择所听到的句子的。答语one。What did you do this summer? What did you do this summer? Two, when did you come back from the camp? When did you come back from the camp? Three, did they like the gifts? Did they like the gifts? Four、where did Young Young stay this summer? Where did yang Young stay this summer? five. What did lington do at the camp? What did linger do at the camp? 4、听对话，选择正确的答案。What did you do for your grandparents this summer? Mike. I bought some chinese gifts for them, a pair of shoes for grandma and a pair of glasses for grandpa. Question, what did I do for his grandparents? What did you do for your grandparents this summer? Mike. I bought some chinese gifts for them, a pair of shoes for grandma and a pair of glasses for grandpa. Question, what did I do for his grandparents? You stayed in beijing this summer. Yang yang, what did you do in the afternoon? I went swimming every afternoon. That's why I like stronger . question. What did yang Young do in the afternoon this summer? You stayed in beijing this summer. Yang yang, what did you do in the afternoon? I went swimming every afternoon. That's why I like stronger . question. What did Young Young do in the afternoon this summer? You went to a summer camp lining. How long did they take to get there? Not long. IT took only two hours by bus. Question. how long did you take lining to get to the camp? You went to a summer camp lining. How long did they take to get there? Not long. IT took only two hours by bus. Question. how long did IT take lining to get to the camp? You went back to canada. What did you do there? I visited my grandparents, played with friends and worked on my uncle's farm. IT was . great question. What did I not do in canada? You went back to canada. What did you do there? I visited my grandparents, played with friends and worked on my uncles farm. IT was . great question. What did I not do in canada? Where did Young Young go for summer vacation? Did he travel to other cities? No, he just stayed in beijing. He told me he learned peaking Opera and went swimming. Question, who stayed in beijing during the summer? Where did Young Young go for summer vacation? Did he travel to other cities? No, he just stayed in beijing. He told me he learned peaking Opera and went swimming. Question, who stayed in beijing during the summer?