Unit 1 What did you do this summer ? Lesson 1- Lesson 2（课件）-2025-2026学年北京版（2013）英语六年级上册

该小学英语单元复习课件系统梳理了“一般过去时”核心语法，围绕“What did you do this summer?”主题，从词汇（动词过去式如played, swam等）、句型（问答句型）、对话应用到语法规则（定义、时间状语、句子结构）层层递进，通过知识讲解与Practice系列练习（英汉互译、动词填空、对话补全）串联，帮助学生构建“词汇-句型-语法-应用”的完整知识网络。 其亮点在于融合语言能力与思维品质培养，设计分层练习如Practice-1基础词汇互译、Practice-3对话补全，逐步提升语言运用能力，结合“Listen, look and learn”活动及真实对话情境（Yangyang与Mike的假期交流），激发学习兴趣。这种设计既巩固学生对一般过去时的掌握，又帮助教师通过分层任务精准实施个性化复习教学。

UNIT 1 LESSON 1 What did you do this summer? 学习目标 1.掌握本课词汇 2.掌握句型和语法 What did you do this summer? I went back to Canada. New Words 1.play 玩(过去式played) e.g. I played with the snow last winter. 2.farm农场 e.g. There are some cows and sheep on the farm. 3.swim游泳(过去式 swam) e.g. How about going swimming? 4.strong健壮的，强健的(比较级stronger) e.g.Tom is stronger than me. You look stronger. 5.some一些 e.g. some milk/pineapples 6.vacation假期(美语) (holiday英语) e.g. summer vacation; an interesting vacation Practice-1 英汉互译： 1. play(过去式)_____ 2. swim(现在分词)_______ 3.农场_______ 4. 在农场_______ 5.strong(比较级)________ 6.假期________ 注： Q1:What did Mike do in Canada? Q2:What did Yangyang do in Beijing? 知识讲解 1.课文原句： Yangyang: Hi, Mike! What did you do this summer? Mike: Oh, I went back to Canada. I had a great time and did many things. 1). did (do/does过去式) ➀助动词，没有词意 ➁实义动词“做” 2). went(go的过去式) 3). had(have/has的过去式) 4) had a good time玩得开心;有一段愉快的时光 知识讲解 2.课文原句 Yangyang: What did you do in Canada? Mike: Well, I visited my grandparents. I played with my friends. I worked on my uncle's farm. Where did you go, Yangyang? 1).visited-visit过去式 2).played(play过去式) 3).worked(work过去式) 4) visit my grandparents 拜访我的祖父母或外祖父母 5)play with sb.和某人一起玩 知识讲解 3.课文原句 Yangyang: I just stayed in Beijing. I learned to sing Peking Opera in the morning and went swimming in the afternoon. 1)stay in Beijng 待在北京（in通常加大地点） 2) learn to do sth. 学习做某事 3)went swimming去游泳 知识讲解 4. Mike: No wonder you look stronger. Yangyang: Thank you. I also visited some museums and played with my cousins. Mike: We both had an interesting vacation. 1).No wonder怪不得 (wonder惊奇；奇观) 2).look stronger看起来…… 3).play with sb./sth 和某人/某物一起玩 4).both两者都 注释： write-wrote make-made Practice-2 一、写出以下动词的过去式： 1. do/does_____ 2. go_______ 3.have/has_______ 4. visit_______ 5.play________ 6.work________ 7.stay________ 8.learn _______ 9.write________ 10.make________ Practice-2 二、选择正确的答案 ( )1. —____ did you do in Canada? — I learned English. A. What B. Where C. When ( )2. She went ____ in the river this afternoon. A. swim B. swam C. swimming ( )3. Did you ____ the museum? A. visited B. visit C. visiting Practice-3 三、选择合适的句子补全对话，将正确的选项填在横线上。 Lingling: I didn’t see you this summer vacation. 1.___ John: I went back to the U.S.A. Lingling: What did you do there? John: 2.___ Lingling: Did you have gifts for him? John: 3.___ I took a Chinese kite for him. And he liked it very much. Lingling: When did you come back? John: 4.___ Lingling: 5.___ John: Yes, he is. He’s coming next year. 选项： A. Yes, I did. B. Is he coming to see you? C. Where did you go, John? D. I came back last Friday. E. I visited my cousin and played with him 语法-一般过去时 一、定义： 1.一般过去时表示过去某个时间里发生的动作或状态； e.g. I had some milk for breakfast. 2.过去习惯性、经常性的动作、行为； e.g.I saw a film every weekend last year. 3.过去主语具备的能力、性格。 e.g.I could swim when I was 10. I was shy when I was young. 语法-一般过去时 二、常见时间状语 1.yesterday相关 yesterday morning/afternoon,the day before yesterday等 2.last相关 last week/month/year 等 3.ago相关 a moment ago,an hour ago,a few minutes ago，long ago(很久以前)等 e.g. He was here only a few minutes ago. 语法-一般过去时 三、句子结构 主语+实义动词过去式+其他 e.g. I visited the museums last week. I had an interesting vacation. UNIT 1 LESSON 2 What did you do this summer? New Words 1.Thursday星期四 e.g. I came back last Thursday. 2.mountain 山；山脉 e.g. We climbed mountains last week. 3.let让；允许(过去式let) e.g. Let me see. Let+宾格+动词原形。 4.take 花费时间(过去式took) e.g.It took me six hours to go to Shanghai by bullet train. Practice 1 英汉互译： 1.上周四_______ 2.爬山_______ 3.let(过去式)_______ 4.花费(时间)_______ (过去式) _______ 知识讲解 1.课文原句 Baobao: When did you come back from your summer camp, Lingling? Lingling: I came back last Thursday. 1).come back回来 2).last Thursday 上周四_____ 知识讲解 2.课文原句 Baobao: What did you do there? Lingling: I climbed the mountains. I went fishing one day and caught three fish. climbed(climb过去式) went fishing 去钓鱼(原形____) caught 抓(catch过去式) caught fish_____ 知识讲解 3.课文原句 Lingling: I let them go back into the river again. Baobao: Good for you! Was the camp very far? Lingling: No. It took only two hours by bus. 1)let sb. do sth.让某人做某事 2)was 是(is的过去式) 3) took 花费时间(take的过去式) Notes: 1.last系列(一般过去时时间状语) e.g. Last Monday/week/month/year… Practice 一、根据汉语提示完成句子 1. We _______ (玩得开心) and did many things last summer. 2. He _______ (去飞机场) last Tuesday afternoon. 3. I _______ (和……一起玩) my cousin at home yesterday. 4. They _______ (爬山) at the camp last summer. 5. She _______ (学习弹钢琴) last week. Practice 二、按要求改写句子 1. They went to the museum. (对画线部分提问) 2. Did you play football yesterday? (作否定回答) 3. I bought some books for her. (对画线部分提问) 4. They went to school in the morning. (对画线部分提问) 5. Wang Hong and I all had an interesting vacation. (改错) Practice 三、根据英文句子写出相应的单词 1. It’s a place where people can take the planes. 2. It’s the day between Wednesday and Friday. 3. It’s a very high hill. 4. It’s an outdoor area with cabins (小木屋) or tents where people stay on holiday. 5. It’s the season that comes after spring. $