(七)选择性必修第三册Units 1-4-【衡水金卷·先享题】2024-2025学年高二英语选择性必修3同步周测卷（新教材译林版）

高二同步周测卷/英语选择性必修第三册 unfamiliar.and were able to comreetly pick the one that they had been trained to recognice. (七}选择性必修第三册Units1-4 even when features such as head shape and colee were remnved from the selected pictunes. in the first experiment.the archerfish were tasked with picking the previously learned (考试时间40分钟，满分100分) face fiom a group of 44 new ones,which they did with 81 pereem accuraey.In the second. the researchers decided to make things a little harder.They took the pictures and made them 一、单司拼写{其10小丝：每小题1分，满分10分) laek and white and evened out(使平均)he head shapes.You would thi回k that would 根据空格后括号内的提示写出单词的正确形式。 threw the fish for a loop.But no.they were able to piek the familiar face even then-and 1.The company has made a huge (invest)in produot develogmen. with mowe accuracy 86%! 2.To him travelling is not mere)a hobby,but a way af life. "Fish have a simpler brain than humans and entirely lack the section of the brain that 3.The World Cup Final between France and Creatia peceived global media humans use for recognizing faces.Despite this,fish may still be eapable of finding the face they are truined to recognize,"Dr.Newport said."The fact that archerfish can learn this 4.Universal Studios Hollywood is excited about its latest plans for （Han). task suggests that complicated heains are not necessarily needed to reeognize hunn faces." 5.They face a desperte shoct)of clean water. 1.What does the undedined woed "they"in parugraph 2 refer to? 6.In the end,be 《屈服)himself to a search by the guards A.Species. B.Birds. 7.In the old days this used to be done with a baggage train of (路驼) C.Fish. D.Ahilities 8.MilLions will face (starve)next year as a result of the drought. 2.The rsearch shows tha 9.The puide contains details of no less than 115 (徒步)mw. A.archerfish are cleverer than other fishes 10.Respect and friendship peuvide a solid found for marriage. B.all fishes can be trained to reeognize human faces 二、短语填空（共5小题：每小遂2分.满分1D分） C.cumplex brains are not necessary for facial recognition 根据句意达择正确的短译填空，注意使用正确形式。每个知语限用一次。 D.it is very difficult for animals to recognize human faces ake advantage of.in tum,in advance,make contributions to,in length 3.We can infer from the text that I.His major in the college is acriculture and he is eaper to 4f, A.archerfish have a good memory 2.Festivals are becoming more and more commervial.with businesses B.the neocortex is linked with visual ability the celebrations. C.archerfish can only recegnize human faces 3.The differenee will vary based on your preferenoe. D.people's similar physical appearnce limits archerfish's facial recognitio 4.He had to lie on the ground and raise his right and left kegs 4.The test is likely to appear in 5.The visitors sat at the table wserved for them and started dinner. A.a science fiction B.a medical report 三、阅读（共4小题：每小题5分，满分20分） C.a biology sextbook D,a acience单以i国 阅读下面短文，从每圈所给的A、B、C,D四个选项中选出最佳选项 四、七选五（共5小题：每小题4分，满分20分） We know that our pet dogs and eats ean reeognize our faees,but our pet fish?A team of 阅读下面颇文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填人空白处的最伟选项。选项中有两 scientists from the UK and Australia have discovered that archerfish(射a水鱼》n 项为多余选项。 fistinguish human faces！ Worried about the climate?I.Here are some examples to get you started. This marks the firt time that a species of fish has shown such an ahility."Such ahilities Count the birds and the bees have been previously shown in birds,but unlike fish.they have been proven to possess Get closer to mature by becoming a citizen scentist.You could be counting birds in your ruetures similar to the neocnrtes(大W新皮层)，”e nearchers added, garden,butterflies,inseess and flowers,or even reptiles and hedgehogs.2.It's a fun "Being able to distinguish between a large mumber of human faces is a surprisingly grosp activity.and your dsta can help ecientists better understand the impact of human difficult task,”Dr.Neuport sai时，“minly doe to the fact that all human faces share the behmior on natural habitats. me busic features.“ 3 During their esperiments.Dr.Newport and her colleagues presented archerfish with twu Media headlines can be alarming when it comes to the climate and nature erisis or images of human faces,and truined them to choose one by spitting jets (of water at ignoring the issues completeb.Hoeting a local discasion can allow space for reflection. that picture.Next.the fish were presented with the familiar face and severall that were deb或e、ieas and collaboration《合f作)to take action on global issues at a leeal level.. 英请（泽林版]选择性必修第三毋第1页（共4面 衡水金春·先享碧·高二同步西测春七 英语[译林板)选择性必榜第三册第2西[其4面)】 ·Set up a library of things Lauey Gilben!” Imtemet shopping has made it too easy to buy new stulf at the click of a button.4? On Saturday morning.the family hlew up talloons and decorated the buuse cheerfully. Fit,it'll dlutter(凌程地套演》your house,then it'l clutter the planes.Setting up4 Madismn as dreaed beautifully for the day.wearing her new blue dress.h was not lypical library of things can encourag local people to share everything frm tools to instruments, of her to dreas herself like this.She usually wore sports elothes becaise she loved to be cooking gadgets to toys. outside riding ber horse Star with a lead rope ) Start a climate emergency center Madison greeted ber friends at the doorstep.picturing(思象〉varics peesents ber 5.That's why more and more climate emergeney centers an popping up in derelict friends would bring her.In the meanwhile,she was wondering whether Luey would ruin the (度弃的)shops on high sreets and in shopping centers,A climate emergency center can be party if sthe came.Anyhow,all the girls she invited came finally.inclding Lcy.The girls a space for events such as an exhibition cn plastie waste or a workshop to leam how to make had a fanlastie time by singing and dancing while Laey sat in the comer silently aleme. een-cleaning products.It can also be a way to motivale more people to take action. Tater.all the girls gathered around the table as Madison opened her present.Opening them A.Cooperate with your lneals one by one,Madison thanked her friends,with a bright smile on her face. B.But where is it all going to end up 注意： C.Hoat a climate and nature diseussion 1,续写词数应为150左右： D.But hou have we con-umed the things 2.请按如下格式在相应位置作答 E.The climate and nature erisis isn't going away F.There are lots of citizen seience projects to take part in Lucy's present样as the very last to be博el, C.Small loeal actions with mighbors,loeal beasineses and politicians can make a difTerence 班线 姓名 分数 阅读 4 答案 七选五 2 3 4 客案 五、读后续写（演分40分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内客和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一筒完整的 桓文 Deeply moved by what she said,Madison held the lead rope tightly in her hands. Dad and Madison were walking thmugh the party store,gathering deccetions for Madison'为peoming birthday图rty。 "But I don't wunt to imvite Luey Gilbert!I doot like her!" "Madison.you are being unreasonahle.If every girl in your class is invited to a party but you.you'll feed lef out.It would he a big mistake n to invite Laicy to the party."She never e的en talks to me!" Dad sighed and moved doun the aisle ()"Lucy is a new girl in elass.She just mowed here a litle over a month agn.Think about how that must feel.She doesn't know one single person in the school.She left all of her old friends behind and now sbe has to try to make new friends.Your party will be a great chance for her to get to know everyone." "No.it won't.She will probably sit in the carner and not talk to anyone.Every day at lunch she sits all by herself.She wants to eat alne!"Madison shrugged and rolled her y 《白跟〉. "Madison,I'm done discussing this.You will invite every girl in your class,including 兴请（译林版）选择性必修第三用第3页（共4页】 衡水金在·先享题·高二可同步西利吞七 英语{译林板》选择性必修第三研第4西[其4页】高二周测卷 ·英语（译林版）选择性必修第三册· 高二同步周测卷/英语 选择性必修第三册（七） 品题要素一览表 注： 1.能力要求： I.理解能力 Ⅱ.获取具体事实信息能力Ⅲ.推理判断能力Ⅳ.分析综合能力V.运用英语的能力 2.学科素养： ①语言能力 ②文化品格③思维品质④学习能力 分 知识点 能力要求 学科素养 领估难度 题号 题型 值 (主题内容) I Ⅲ W ①② ③④ 档次 系数 1 单词拼写 考查名词 易 0.85 2 单词拼写 1 考查副词 易 0.85 3 单词拼写 1 考查名词 易 0.80 4 单词拼写 1 考查名词 V 中 0.70 5 单词拼写 考查名词 中 0.60 6 单词拼写 考查动词 中 0.65 单词拼写 1 考查名词 V 中 0.65 8 单词拼写 1 考查名词 V 中 0.65 9 单词拼写 1 考查名词 中 0.65 10 单词拼写 考查名词 V V V 中 0.65 1 短语填空 2 考查短语 V V 中 0.65 2 短语填空 2 考查短语 V V V V 中 0.60 3 短语填空 考查短语 V 中 0.65 4 短语填空 2 考查短语 中 0.65 5 短语填空 2 考查短语 中 0.65 1 阅读 5 词义猜测题 中 0.65 阅读 5 细节理解题 中 0.65 3 阅读 5 推理判断题 中 0.65 4 阅读 5 推理判断题 中 0.65 1 七选五 4 上下文衔接 V 中 0.65 2 七选五 上下文衔接 中 0.65 四 3 七选五 4 归纳总结 中 0.65 4 七选五 4 上下文衔接 中 0.65 5 七选五 4 上下文衔接 V 中 0.65 考查上下文衔接、前后连 五 读后续写 40 0.60 贯、语言运用能力 中 ·49 ·英语（译林版）选择性必修第三册· 参考答案及解析 香考管案及解析 一、单词拼写 similar to the neocortex'"可推测，鸟类能够认出人脸 1.investment 2.merely 是因为它们已被证明具有类似于大脑新皮层的结构 3.coverage 4.expansion 由此可推知，大脑新皮层与视觉能力有关。故选B。 5.shortage 6.submitted 4.D【解析】推理判断题。根据第一段以及下文内容 7.camels 8.starvation 可知，文章介绍了一项研究发现。由此可推知，这篇 9.hiking 10.foundation 文章应该来自科学杂志。故选D。 二、短语填空 四、七选五 1.make contributions to 1 ~5 GFCBE 2.taking advantage of 五、读后续写 3.in length One possible version: 4.in turn Lucy's present was the rery last to be opened.Worrying 5,in advance that it would ruin the party,Madison grabbed the present 三、阅读 reluctantly.As soon as she opened the box,her eyes wid- 【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了 ened in surprise-inside was a delicately hand-made lead 一项新的研究发现，科学家们发现射水鱼能够区分人类 rope!Amazed at its beauty,Madison pulled it out of the 的面孔。 box."It's a lead rope for your horse Star.I made it by my- 1.B【解析】词义猜测题。根据画线词上文“Such self!"Lucy added,"I heard you talking about your horse abilities have been previously shown in birds,but unlike at school.That's when I got the idea of making you a lead ish”可推测，they指的应该是上文提到的鸟类。故 rope. 选B。 Deeply moved by what she said,Madison held the lead 2.C【解析】细节理解题。根据最后一段Newport博 rope tightly in her hands.It was the most beautiful birthday 士的话“The fact that archerfish can learn this task sug present she had ever received.She suddenly felt so guilty gests that complicated brains are not necessarily needed because she had been so mean to Lucy.Feeling a mixture to recognize human faces.”可知，复杂的大脑不是面部 of regret and gratitude,she blinked back her tears and 识别所必需的。故选C。 said,"Thanks so much for this lead rope.I love it!Would 3,B【解析】推理判断题。根据第二段“This marks the you like to join us and be our friends?"Lucy nodded cheer- first time that a species of fish has shown such an ability. fully.Madison put her am around Lucy's shoulders,both 'Such abilities have been previously shown in birds,but smiling.With applause and laughter echoing through the unlike fish,they have been proven to possess structures house,Lucy joined the other girls to enjoy the party. ·50·