(六)选择性必修第三册Units 3-4-【衡水金卷·先享题】2024-2025学年高二英语选择性必修3同步周测卷（新教材译林版）

高二周测卷 ·英语（译林版）选择性必修第三册· 高二同步周测卷/英语 选择性必修第三册（六） 9 命题要素一览表 注： 1.能力要求： 【,理解能力 Ⅱ，获取具体事实信息能力 Ⅲ.推理判断能力Ⅳ.分析综合能力V,运用英语的能力 2.学科素养： ①语言能力 ②文化品格 ③思维品质④学习能力 题号 题型 知识点 能力要求 学科素养 预估难度 值 (主题内容)》 Ⅲ W ①② ③④ 档次 系数 1 单词拼写 1 考查动词 易 0.85 2 单词拼写 考查动词 L L 易 0.85 3 单词拼写 考查名词 易 0.80 4 单词拼写 1 考查名词 中 0.70 5 单词拼写 考查名词 中 0.60 6 单词拼写 1 考查动词 中 0.65 7 单词拼写 考查名词 V 中 0.65 8 单词拼写 1 考查动词 V 中 0.65 9 单词拼写 1 考查名词 V V 中 0.65 10 单词拼写 考查形容词 V 中 0.65 1 短语填空 2 考查短语 V V 中 0.65 2 短语填空 2 考查短语 V V 中 0.60 3 短语填空 考查短语 中 0.65 4 短语填空 2 考查短语 V 中 0.65 5 短语填空 考查短语 中 0.65 阅读 5 细节理解题 中 0.65 2 阅读 5 细节理解题 中 0.65 阅读 5 细节理解题 中 0.65 4 阅读 5 主旨大意题 中 0.65 1 七选五 4 上下文衔接 V 中 0.65 2 七选五 归纳总结 中 0.65 四 3 七选五 4 上下文衔接 中 0.65 4 七选五 4 上下文衔接 V 中 0.65 七选五 4 上下文衔接 中 0.65 ·45. ·英语（译林版）选择性必修第三册· 参考答案及解析 完形填空 2 考查动词及上下文推理 中 0.65 完形填空 3 考查动词短语及上下文 中 0.65 推理 3 完形填空 2 考查形容词及上下文推理 中 0.65 4 完形填空 2 考查名词及上下文推理 中 0.65 5 完形填空 2 考查形容词及上下文推理 中 0.65 6 完形填空 考查形容词及上下文推理 中 0.65 1 完形填空 2 考查动词及上下文推理 L V 中 0.65 五 8 完形填空 考查名词及上下文推理 中 0.65 9 完形填空 2 考查名词及上下文推理 难 0.50 10 完形填空 n 考查动词及上下文推理 中 0.65 11 完形填空 2 考查名词及上下文推理 中 0.65 12 完形填空 2 考查动词及上下文推理 中 0.60 13 完形填空 2 考查形容词及上下文推理 中 0.65 14 完形填空 考查名词及上下文推理 中 0.60 15 完形填空 考查动词及上下文推理 中 0.65 语法填空 考查连词 V 中 0.60 语法填空 1 考查定语从句 L 中 0.65 3 语法填空 1 考查形容词最高级 V 中 0.65 4 语法填空 考查介词 中 0.65 5 语法填空 1 考查动词不定式 中 0.65 六 6 语法填空 1 考查名词复数 中 0.60 7 语法填空 考查动词时态，语态及主谓 V 难 0.55 一致 8 语法填空 1 考查定语从句 V 中 0.65 9 语法填空 1 考查非谓语动词 中 0.65 10 语法填空 考查非谓语动词 中 0.65 9 香者管案及解析 一、单词拼写 9.bleeding 10.memorial 1.submitted 2.emerge 二、短语填空 3.assignment 4.initiative 1.in use 5.entry 6.banned 2.open up 7.comparison 8.frozen 3.in chaos ·46. 高二周测卷 ·英语（译林版）选择性必修第三册· 4.was impressed with : 选D。 5.call for 5.D【解析】根据“I had to manage between helping cus- 三、阅读 tomers with screws and refilling shelves with goods. 【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要说明了 知，作者得一边帮顾客找螺丝，一边把货架装满东西， 为了让人工智能具备更高的情商，研究人员创造了一种 因此五金制品店的工作是非常繁忙的。故选D。 电子“舌头”，这项技术可以用来识别所有主要的味道 6.A【解析】根据“I had to manage between helping cus- 特征，从甜、咸到鲜味 tomers with screws and refilling shelves with goods. L,A【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段“Human behav- "that the 8 was proving more difficult than I first ior is easy to observe but difficult to measure and that ought..”可知，作者得一边帮顾客找螺丝，一边把货 makes it difficult to replicate in a robot and make it emo- 架装满东西，因此五金制品店的工作是非常繁忙的， tionally intelligent.There is no real way right now to do 由此可知，这比作者想象的更有挑战性。故选A。 山.”可知，很难使机器人具有情感智能。故选A。 7.B【解析】根据“tales of my day”可知，作者在晚餐 2.C【解析】细节理解题。根据倒数第三段“Looking 的时候会分享自己一天的故事。故选B。 ahead,the researchers see numerous applications,inclu- 8.C 【解析】根据第一段“1 got my first job at the local ding Al-designed diets based on emotional preferences or hardware store"可知，作者认为在五金制品店的这份 tailored restaurant meal suggestions.”可知，这种电子舌 工作是比最初想象的要困难很多。故选C。 头将来会帮助餐馆更好地为顾客服务。故选C。 9.C 【解析】根据“from his early mechanic days”可知， 3,A【解析】细节理解题。根据倒数第二段和最后一 作者的父亲会笑着和作者分享他早期当机械师时的 段可知，团队的计划是将人类的所有感官带入人工智 故事。故选C。 能系统。故选A。 I0.A【解析】根据“your character.”可知，此处表示工 4.C【解析】主旨大意题。根据第一段和第四段并结 作塑造了作者的性格。故选A。 合文章内容可知，文章主要说明了为了让人工智能具 1l.B【解析】根据“In high school,.I got my first job at 备更高的情商，研究人员创造了一种电子“舌头”，这 the local hardware store.all thanks to Mr.Anderson, 项技术可以用来识别所有主要的味道特征，从甜、威 our neighbor.”可知，作者暑期在五金制品店工作，这 到鲜味。由此可知，这篇文章的主要内容是将情商引 是一段经历，这段经历不仅仅是一种赚外快的方式， 入人工智能的进展。故选C。 还有其他的意义。故选B。 四、七选五 12.D【解析】根据“some extra money"以及常识可知， 1-5 DGECA 在五金制品店工作可以赚一些额外的钱。故选D。 五、完形填空 13.A【解析】根据“understanding of responsibility and 【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者 the essence of hard work”可知，作者通过在五金制品 高中时在当地五金制品店打工的经历，通过这份工作， 店工作对责任和努力工作的本质有了更深的理解。 作者学到了责任与勤奋的重要性，并深刻体会到拥有平 故选A 凡工作的人们应该受到尊重和赞扬的意义。 14.D【解析】根据“My daily tasks weren't too3.” 1.A【解析】根据“I got my first job at the local hard- 可知，作者在店铺中从事的是简单的任务，这变成了 ware store”可知，Anderson给作者提供了一个在五金 人生的一课。故选D。 制品店工作的机会。故选A。 15.B【解析】根据“appreciate”以及“the people who 2.C【解析】根据“the world of part--time jobs"”可知，作 work hard every day to make everything go smoothly. 者开始进入了兼职工作的世界。故选C。 可知，作者通过这份工作教会自己去感激和尊重那 3.B【解析】根据“I tidied up shelves and helped4 些每天努力工作让一切顺利进行的人。故选B。 find what they needed.."可知，作者的工作是整理货 六、语法填空 架、帮助顾客找到他们需要的东西，由此可知，作者的 1.and 2.where 工作并不复杂。故选B 3.cheapest 4.0n 4.D【解析】根据“I had to manage between helping cus-. 5.to try 6.prints tomers with screws and refilling shelves with goods." :7.was handed 8.that 知，作者得一边帮顾客找螺丝，一边把货架装满东西， 9.ordering 10.left 因此这里指作者帮助顾客找他们需要的东西。故 ·47高二同步周测卷/英语选择性必修第三册 the human toergue,which tmnslates chemical data into eleetrical signals sent to the brain's (六)选择性必修第三册Uis3-4 tatery cortex(味凳皮层).In this beain同n,cmples neunnal ptworks shape sene of tast,To imitale this。e team created an electmnie“nue”", (考试时间40分钟，满分100分) This technology can be adapted to reoognice all primary taste characteristics.from sueet and saky to umami(鲜眼》。Looking ahead.the researchers see mumerous applications, 一，单司拼写（共0小题：每小周1分，满分10分） including Al-designed diets based on emotional preferences or tailored restaurant meal 根据空格后括号内的提示写出单同的正确形式 g交los. 1.The plan to set up a reserve was (提交)to山e commnit目ee. The team's immediate goal is to expand the eleetremie tongue's capacity."We are trying 2.Complaints ahout the mechanie are certain to (出现》道he goes on like this to imila道ehe1D,0C0a国s0 laste recept加rs(k着)we have on our longue that are each 3.Email your (aign）to your as✉istant before6:00am slightby different compared to the others.which enables us to distinguish between small 4.We welcome the community's (initiate)to start a pet shelter. differences in tastes."says Das."The example I think of is people who train their tongue 5.Any proof of identification is okay for the (enter)to the conference hall. and hecome a wine taster.Perhaps in the future.we can have an Al system that you can 6.He is (禁止》frm drivin罕permanently rain to be an even better wine tasler. 7.The second half of the game was dull by (om啡te)with the figt. Beyond taste,the team wants to broaden this concept to other senses.leading to a more 8.The company's assets have heen. comprehensive and emokionall intelligent Al system. 9.Pressure applied to the wound will stop the (流). 1.What can be leamed from the first two paragraphs? 10.A memury stone was defieated to those who were killed in the war. A.It is hard to make robots emotionally intelligent. 二、短语填空（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） B.It is necessary to make robots emotionally intelligent. 根据句意达择正确的短语填空，注意使用正确形式。每个知语限用一次 C.Emotional inelligence is complex and dificult to obeerve. D.Few reearchers pay attention to emotiona intelligenee of Al. be impressed with.open up,call for,in use,in chaos 2.What might this eleetronie songue be applied fee in the luture? 1.At present.throughout the world,over 80 of the land that is suitable for raising crops is A.Evaluating people's diet plans. B.Designing a healthier diet plan for people. 2.It is only when you can break free from the past that a whole new workl can C.Helping mstaurants serve customers better. to you. D.Correeting people's poor dietary preferences. 3.After the failure of eleetricity supply.the city wa 3.What is the team'a plan according to the last tuo paragraphs? 4.The first time I toured Zhangjiajie,I its beautilul seenery. A.Bringing all the human semses into the Al system. 5.The boy is badly injured and we have to give finst aid and B.Making the electmnie tongue available for everyone. ambolance. C.Improving people's tate aensitivity with the electronic tongue. 三，阅读（共4小题：每小题5分，满分20分） D.Atlracting the attention of other researchers to Al's innmvation. 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A,B,G,D四个进项中选出最佳选项 4.What is the text mainby about? Al has advanced significantly ower the years.However.its cunent models largely A.The future development trend of Al. disregard human psyebology,such as emotional intelligence. B.The advantage od the "electronic longue". "The main focus of our work was how we coukl bring the emotional part of intelligence C.The progmess in beinging emotional intelligence into Al. to Al,"says Saptarshi Das,ascciate profesoor at Penn State."Human behavior is easy to D.The big mle of Al in developing emotional inelligenee obeerve but difficult to measure and that makes it difficult to replieate (in a mbot and 四、七选五（共5小避：每小题4分，满分0分】 make it emntionally intelligent.There is no real way right now to do that." 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两 Fating habits serve as a prime example of this emotional intelligenee.While hunger is 项为多余选项 the physiological drive to eal,cr choices of what to eat are influeneed by our semse of taste. Whether we're sad about the loss of a loved one or angry ut friends or fumily,it often As Das esplains.even when one is not hungry,the psychological desire can drive him or her feels good to let the emotions all out beeause sharing our emotions reduces our stress and to consume a sweet treat.rather than a piece of meat. helps us feel od.I-Expressing our emotions often to others may actually make us feel To grasp the intricacies{错济复杂的银节)of tast知，enn State researchers looked to worse,especially if we don't find a wuy to comfort ourselves. 英请（泽林版]选择性必修第三毋第1（共4而」 衡水金春·先享碧·高二同步西测春六 英语[译林板)选择性必榜第三册第2西[其4面)】 2.This led to a movement to "let it all out",with esperts telling people to hit soft 5.A.strange B.emply C.comfortable D.busy ob句jects,like pillows。to release（释t放)negative feelings.It turns out,howevec,that this 6.A.challenging B.disappointing C.annoyin话 D.boring type of emotional venting (likely doesn't reduce anger.That's beeause encounging 7.A.e B.share C.ereale D.hear people to act out their anger makes them relive it in their bodies.making it easier to get 8.A.lesson B.experiment C.joh D.life angry the nest time.3 9.A.ehibits B.loob C.sories D.books Being selective when you express your emotiuns is a good way.There are many wiys to 10.A.shape B.show C.wonen D.cT国 deal with difficult emaotions and not all of them immlve other people.4.such as writing 11.A.training B.exi用 C.arrangement D.过甲 your theurghts coun or changing your em ironment to help you handle your emotions. 12.A.ws城e B.cost C.raise D.cm When you share your emotinns with othera,remind them to offer suggestions.Ask them 13.A.deeper B.poorer C.quieker D.simpler eatio4like-5?”r“What sbould I do in this siuation?”This will make them know I4.A.metn山 B.answers C.ideas D.tasks that you're looking for something more than a listening ear. 15.A.help B.respedt C.meet D.employ A.How should I think ahout this differenly 班级 姓名 分数 B.Does exprein my feelin actully help 阅读 C.Actually sometimes you can find solutions on your own D.But sharing covers many differen modes odf communication 容案 E.So ifs important to choose a healthier way to express emntions F.Howerer,we should iry hand to seek support finm thoe arund us 七速五 2 3 G.Experts used to believe negative emmotions needed to be nleaed physically 答案 五，完形填空（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分】 阅读下调短文，从每题所给的A,B,CD四个选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳 完形填空 123456789101112131415 选项 In high school,I got my first joh at the leeal harlware(五金制品）doe.all thanks to 答案 Mr.Anderson.our neighhor.He offered me a chance to I there,My parents gave the 六、语法填空（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分】 humhs(据指)p,snI2 he wodd of part-time jobs. 阅读下短文，在空白处填人1个适当的单问或括号内单词的正确形式 My daily tasks weren't too 3.I tidied up shelves and belped 4 find what they A Bite of China needed.Hut working in a(n)5 hardware ston during the summer tumed out to be more No trip would be complete withoed experiencing the local food culture.Actually.China 6 than I thought.I had to manage between helping customers with serews and refilling has various kinds of delicious food.including a wide variety of local snacks. shelves with gouds. Without doubt,for the majority of the foreigners I contacted,I myself included. At dinner,I'd 7 lales of my day,admitting that the 8 was proving more Peking duck,dim sum,Monglian hot pot were the favorite Chinese dishes.China is a place diffiealt than I first thought.My dad,who had his share of hands-on experienee ficing cas, 2 the food is nnt only delicious,but the 3 cheap)I've ever found. weald laup中and share9_from his eary mechanic(机依师)加ys 4 my last night in Beajing before returning to the States.I went to a Peking duck He'd say,"Jobs like this teach you more than just about money;they 10 your reataurant that had been suggested for me 5(try).What a beatiful place!Splendid chanaeter.”Back thes,d山n't realize th减my summer I1 he hanwane store was woodblock 6 print)on the walls,fresh flowers in the vases on the tahle,attractive tuming out to be more than just a way to 12 some extra muney. silyenare and beautiful chopsticks.I 7 hand)a menu and found most of the prices As the simmer went on.I found myself gining a 13 understanding of nesponeibility were especially low for the high quality of the food.The duck came in whole ar half,along and the essence of hard wurk.The simple 14 in the store became life lessons.teaching with all the little decurations 8 you kno if you've ever eaten Peking duek-a little me to appreciate and 15 the people who work hard every day to make everything gu tortilla(玉米拼〉to put the slced duck and vegetables in,opped onion,sre monthly. Anyway,I ended up 9 (onder)a whole duck and thought I'd just take the reat 1.A.work B.study C.play D.wait back to my hotel to eat later if I couldn't finish it.Unbelievably.in the end there was none of 2.A.dealt with B.gave up C.jumped into D.took over the whole duck 10 leave)on the plate.Umm,yummy! 3.A.clear B.complicated C.adventurous D.specifie 4.A.parents B.neighbors C.warkers D.cuslomers 某请（泽林版】选择性必修第三所第3页（共4页】 衡水金卷·先享题·高二同步西测卷六 英语{译林板》选择性必修第三研第4西[其4页】