内容正文:
第12讲 推荐信
目录
01 2
02 体系构建·思维可视 3
03 核心突破·靶向攻坚 3
考点一 写作技巧 4
知识点1 命题规律 4
知识点2 写作技能提升 4
考点二 经典必背 4
知识点1 常用词汇 4
知识点2 必背开头段 5
知识点3 必背主题句 6
知识点4 必背结尾句 6
知识点5 满分模版必背 7
考点三 体悟真题与新考向 8
知识点1 真题演练 8
知识点2 命题新考向 20
考点要求
考察形式
2025年
2024年
2023年
推荐信
选择题
非选择题
1. 新高考1卷&2卷:
为外教 Jenny推荐栏目的选项。
2. 2025年1月八省联考:为Beth推荐教练。
1. 2024年浙江卷1月:向同学们推荐一项适合课间开展的运动。
2.2024年北京卷:推荐介绍中国的发展成就的内容。
无
考情分析:
一、往年真题特点
1.话题聚焦人物或事物推荐:常围绕推荐学生申请学校或奖学金、推荐员工求职、推荐书籍 / 电影 / 活动等场景命题 。题目会明确设定推荐人身份(如班主任、部门主管、活动组织者)和被推荐对象,要求考生结合具体优势展开推荐。
2.任务指令明确:题目往往清晰规定推荐信的用途(如申请留学、应聘岗位)、核心推荐要点(如语言能力、工作经验、活动特色),确保考生全面且有针对性地完成推荐内容。
二、命题思路
通过模拟现实中推荐人才、事物的场景,考查学生运用英语客观评价、有力推荐的能力。重点检验考生能否根据推荐目的和受众,合理组织语言,突出被推荐对象的核心优势,并以恰当的逻辑和语气增强推荐信的说服力,体现英语在实际事务推荐中的应用价值。
三、命题重点
1.语言专业性与准确性:需使用正式、客观的语言;准确运用描述能力、品质的词汇,避免口语化表达和语法错误,确保推荐信的专业性。
2.内容完整性与逻辑性:正文需涵盖被推荐对象基本信息、具体优势(通过实例或数据支撑)、与推荐用途的匹配度(如申请学校需强调学术潜力);合理运用连接词(如 “Furthermore”“In addition”“Therefore”)和分点论述,使内容层次清晰,逻辑严密。
复习目标与备考策略
一、复习目标
1.提升语言能力:积累多样化的词汇和句式,能够根据不同话题灵活运用,实现准确、丰富的语言表达。
2.强化逻辑思维:学会构建清晰的文章结构,合理组织内容,增强文章逻辑性与连贯性。
3.提高任务完成能力:保证在考试中精准把握题目要点,完整、高效地完成写作任务。
二、备考策略
1.积累专项素材:针对常考话题(如环保、文化、校园生活)整理常用表达、名言警句和优秀范文,建立个人素材库;背诵经典开头、结尾及过渡句,提升写作效率。
2.真题模拟演练:分析近五年真题,总结命题规律与高频考点;按照考试时间要求进行限时训练,提升写作速度与应变能力;对照范文和评分标准,找出自身不足,针对性改进。
3..拓展场景认知与表达:阅读英文推荐信范文、留学申请或求职推荐案例,学习多样化的推荐策略和表达方式;尝试对虚拟人物或事物进行推荐练习,拓宽写作思路,增强应对不同主题和对象的推荐信写作能力。
考点一 写作技巧
知识点1 命题规律
写英文推荐信是向对方推荐一个人、一个地方或一件东西等。信中应提出推荐的理由,介绍自己推荐内容的优点。因此整篇文章应用一般现在时表达。
知识点2 写作技能提升
写推荐信时应当注意:1). 语气礼貌,真诚,并尊重对方;2). 审题之后应当确定书信写作的重点由此来合理布局各个部分的字数;3). 推荐理由合情合理,多列几点,避免重复,增加说服力。4). 尤其注意第二部分列明推荐理由之前可以写一句表示理由的总起句。
具体写作结构如下:
第一步,自我介绍,说明写信的目的;并说明推荐的内容(人、物、一个地方等),
第二步,介绍被推荐者,说明推荐理由;
第三步,表示谢意,再次点明推荐,期待对方回复。
考点二 经典必背
知识点1 常用词汇
1.recommend sb./ sth.to sb. 推荐某人/某物给某人
2.present sb./ sth.to sb. 介绍某人/某物给某人
3.take great pleasure in. 以……为乐
4.afford me much pleasure to do sth. 做某事给我很多快乐
5.in search of 寻找
6.an ideal candidate 一个理想的候选人
7.without reservation 毫无保留
8.be convinced of.. 确信
9.give full play to..… 充分发挥
知识点2 必背开头段
1.I feel delighted that you are so interested in......,so I’m writing to give you a brief introduction of it.
我很高兴你对....... 感兴趣,所以我写信向你简要介绍一下它的情况。
2.I feel greatly honored to be asked to contact you,informing you of our arrangements.
我感到很荣幸受委托与你联系,告知你我们的安排。
3.I would like to inform you of some details about the...
我想告诉你... 的一些细节。
4.Aware of your enthusiasm for.../Delighted to learn that you are interested in..., I will give you a brief introduction about it.
了解到你对… 有热情 / 很高兴得知你对……(对方想要了解的东西)感兴趣,我将给你一个简要的介绍。
5.I’m writing this letter for the purpose of sharing with you some details of....
我写这封信是为了和你分享一些... 的细节。
6.I recommend it mainly for the following three reasons.
我推荐它主要有以下三个原因。
7.I am writing to recommend to you.../I would like to offer my recommendations.
我写信是为了向你推荐.../ 我想给出我的推荐。
8.It is a great honour for me to recommend to you...
我很荣幸向你推荐...
9.I take great pleasure in recommending...to you
我非常高兴向你推荐...
10.From my perspective,I'd like to recommend...
在我看来,我想推荐...
11.Knowing that you are interested in... I am writing to you to recommend...to you.
得知你对... 感兴趣,我写信向你推荐...
12.Having known that...I would like to recommend...to you.
了解到...,我想向你推荐...
知识点3 必背主题句
1.The reason why I recommend this...is that it stresses the importance of...
我推荐这个... 的原因是它强调了... 的重要性。
2.It offers you an opportunity to do something interesting and creative. Meanwhile, it provides you with a source of pleasure.
它给你提供了一个做有趣且富有创意的事情的机会,同时也是你快乐的源泉。
3.It makes me delighted that you show great interest in...and that you want to know something about...
我很高兴你对…… 很感兴趣,并且想知道关于…… 的一些情况。
4.I recommend it mainly for the following two reasons.
我推荐它主要有以下两个原因。
5.I recommend that you...so that you can...
我建议你…… 以便你……
6.There are all kinds of...for you to choose from, so you can visit the website for detailed information.
有各种各样的... 可供你选择,所以你可以访问网站了解详细信息。
7.There are several following reasons why I think...is a better choice.
我认为... 是更好的选择,原因如下。
8.In addition to her excellence in academic study, sb also performs well in...
除了在学术研究上表现出色,某人在... 方面也表现良好。
9.Sb has enjoyed the reputation/title of...
某人享有... 的声誉 / 称号。
10.Sb is very intelligent, honest, creative, and very easy to get on with.
某人非常聪明、诚实、有创造力,而且很容易相处。
11.It offers you a chance to do sth... Meanwhile, it provides you with a source of pleasure.
它给你提供一个做某事的机会... 同时,它为你提供了快乐之源。
12.It is a good way to do sth. (eg: broaden your mind), through which you can do sth.
这是做某事(例如:拓宽你的思维)的好方法,通过它你可以做某事。
知识点4 必背结尾句
1.I do hope you can take my recommendations into account/consideration and make a final decision.
我真的希望你能考虑我的建议并做出最终决定。
2.If you have any question/need further information, don’t hesitate to contact me.
如果你有任何问题 / 需要更多信息,请随时联系我。
3.I’ll be more than happy if you can take my recommendations/ideas into consideration.
如果你能考虑我的建议 / 想法,我会非常高兴。
4.Whenever you need help, please don’t hesitate to let me know.
无论你何时需要帮助,请随时告诉我。
5.If there still exist further questions, please contact me without hesitation.
如果还有其他问题,请立即联系我。
6.If he can join your company, he will give full play to his talent. And your company will also be greatly benefited. So I strongly recommend...to you.
如果他能加入贵公司,他将充分发挥自己的才能。贵公司也将受益匪浅。所以我强烈向你推荐...
7.Therefore, I do not hesitate to recommend her as an ideal candidate for the post you advertised.
因此,我毫不犹豫地推荐她作为你所招聘职位的理想人选。
8.It is a good chance for you to pay a visit to...for it's really worth seeing.
这是你参观... 的好机会,因为它真的很值得一看。
9.I am confident that you will surely benefit a lot from my advice.
我相信你一定会从我的建议中受益匪浅。
10.I will be extremely delighted if you can take my recommendation into consideration.
如果你能考虑我的推荐,我将非常高兴。
11.I do hope that you would take my recommendation into consideration/account./I'll be more than happy if you can take my suggestions/ideas into consideration.
我真的希望你能考虑我的推荐。/ 如果你能考虑我的建议,我会非常开心。
知识点5 满分模板必背
(模版一)
Dear_____,
Knowing that __________ (事情), I strongly recommend to you _____(被推荐的人或物). I hope you will be interested in ______(him/her/it).
There are several reasons why I think _____ is a good choice. First of all, ______(理由一). Besides, ______(理由二). Last but not least, ______(理由三). In a word, ______(总结).
I would be most grateful if you would like to consider my recommendation. /I hope you will find my recommendation helpful.
Yours truly,
Li Hua
(模版二)
Dear _____,
It makes me thrilled that you are keen on _____. So delighted am I that I heartily recommend _____ to you./offer my recommendation .
Personally, _____ is my top preference /recommendation. Firstly, _______________(理由一). Additionally,_______________(理由二). Even more impressive is the /Equally important is that ,_______________(理由三).
I do guarantee that my recommendation will never fail to amaze you.Anticipate your early reply .
Yours,
Li Hua
考点三 体悟真题与新考向
知识点1 真题演练
1. 2025年新高考1卷
假定你是李华,你班的英语报要增设一个栏目。外教 Jenny 提出“Fun at my school”和“Guess who I am”两个选项供大家选择。请给Jenny写一封邮件,内容包括:
(1)你的选择;
(2)说明理由。
注意:
(1)写作词数应为80个左右;
(2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Jenny,
I really like the idea of adding a new column to our English newspaper.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
【参考范文】
Dear Jenny,
I really like the idea of adding a new column to our English newspaper. I’m writing to express that my predilection goes to “Guess who I am”, which capitalizes on an object clause to signal its potential contents.
The column will serve as a catalyst for closer bonds between students. Redoubling efforts to boost academic performance, we pay little heed to other classmates’ personalities, hobbies, strengths, and even aspirations. Such an inviting column, adopting a “description and guess” approach, must expose everyone to others’ characteristics, thus strengthening mutual understanding. More importantly, more friendships will be forged, since the column enables us to befriend someone on the same wavelength.
This eye-catching column, I’m firmly convinced, won’t fail to grant the whole class a harmonious atmosphere.
Yours,
Li Hua
【解析】
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生就外教Jenny提出的校英文报增设一个栏目,在“Fun at my school”和“Guess who I am”两个选项中给出自己的推荐,并说明理由。
【详解】
1.词汇积累
表达:express → convey
利用:capitalize on → use
担当:serve as → act as
2.句式拓展
原句:Such an inviting column, adopting a “description and guess” approach, must expose everyone to others’ characteristics, thus strengthening mutual understanding.
拓展句:Such an inviting column, which adopts a “description and guess” approach, must expose everyone to others’ characteristics, thus strengthening mutual understanding.
【点睛】
【高分句型1】I’m writing to express that my predilection goes to “Guess who I am”, which capitalizes on an object clause to signal its potential contents.(运用了that引导的宾语从句,which引导的定语从句)
【高分句型2】More importantly, more friendships will be forged, since the column enables us to befriend someone on the same wavelength.(运用了since引导的状语从句)
2. 2025年1月八省联考
假定你是李华,你的留学生朋友 Beth想学打乒乓球,发邮件向你求教。请给她回封邮件,内容包括:
(1)表示支持;
(2)推荐教练。
注意:
(1)写作词数应为80个左右;
(2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Beth,
Glad to know that you want to learn to play table tennis.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【参考范文】
Dear Beth,
Having known that you are interested in learning to play table tennis, I am writing to support your decision.
Table tennis is great for not only build up one’s strength and develop one’s character. but also serves as an excellent way to stay active and meet new people. Besides, I'd like to recommend Mr. Zhang, my former table tennis coach. He is very experienced and patient. He can teach you basic skills well.
Looking forward to hearing from you soon and perhaps even sharing a game of table tennis in the future!
Yours,
Li Hua
【导语】本篇是回复留学生朋友Beth求教打乒乓球的邮件,内容需体现对其学习意愿的支持,并推荐合适教练,符合80词左右的应用文写作要求。
【详解】
1. 词汇积累
支持:support → back up
推荐:recommend → suggest
优秀的:excellent → superb
技能:skills → techniques
2. 句式拓展
原句:He is very experienced and patient. He can teach you basic skills well.
拓展句:Since he is very experienced and patient, Mr. Zhang can teach you basic skills in a professional way.
【点睛】
[高分句型1] Table tennis is great for not only building up one’s strength and developing one’s character, but also serving as an excellent way to stay active and meet new people.(使用“not only...but also...”并列结构,强调乒乓球的多重益处,逻辑清晰)
[高分句型2] Looking forward to hearing from you soon and perhaps even sharing a game of table tennis in the future!(用动名词短语作状语,自然引出对未来的期待,结尾亲切自然)
3. (2024年浙江卷1月)
请你写一篇短文向校英文报“Sports and Health”栏目投稿,向同学们推荐一项适合课间开展的运动,内容包括:
1. 介绍这项运动;
2. 说明推荐理由。
注意:
1. 写作词数应为80个左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答:
Stand Up and Exercise, Everybody!
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【参考范文】
Stand Up and Exercise, Everybody!
Everybody! Are you tired of sitting in class all day? How about incorporating some physical activity into your daily routine? One great option is the “Stand Up and Stretch” exercise. This simple routine involves standing up from your desk, stretching your arms, legs and back, and taking a few deep breaths. It’s a quick and easy way to get your blood flowing and re-energize your body and mind. This exercise is recommended for several reasons.
First, it helps to combat the negative effects of prolonged sitting, such as back pain and stiffness. Second, it can improve your focus and concentration, making it easier to stay engaged in class. Lastly, it promotes a healthy and active lifestyle, which is essential for overall well-being.
So, next time you feel a bit sluggish during class, remember to stand up and stretch! It’s a small change that can make a big difference in your day.
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文,要求考生写一篇短文向校英文报“Sports and Health”栏目投稿,向同学们推荐一项适合课间开展的运动。
【详解】
1.词汇积累
厌倦:be tired of→be fed up with
首先:first→above all
减轻:combat→relieve
提高:improve→enhance
2.句式拓展
原句:This simple routine involves standing up from your desk, stretching your arms, legs and back, and taking a few deep breaths.
拓展句:This is a simple routine that involves standing up from your desk, stretching your arms, legs and back, and taking a few deep breaths.
【点睛】
[高分句型1]
Lastly, it promotes a healthy and active lifestyle, which is essential for overall well-being. (运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句)
[高分句型2] This simple routine involves standing up from your desk, stretching your arms, legs and back, and taking a few deep breaths. (运用了动名词作宾语)
[高分句型2] It’s a small change that can make a big difference in your day. (运用了that引导的定语从句)
4.(2024年北京卷)
假设你是红星中学高三学生李华。你的外国好友Jim准备给其校报的Asia Today栏目投稿。得知今年新中国成立75周年,他打算重点介绍中国的发展成就,发来邮件询问你的建议。请你用英文给他回复,内容包括:
(1)建议投稿内容;
(2)就以上建议简要说明理由。
注意:(1)词数100左右;
(2)开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
Dear Jim,
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
【参考范文】
Dear Jim,
It’s great to hear you’re planning to write about China’s achievements on the occasion of the 75th anniversary of the founding of this country. Here are a few suggestions for your article.
To begin with, talk about China’s economic growth and technological advancements, which are the highlights in the past few decades. Then, projects like the Belt and Road Initiative make a good topic to discuss because it showcases China’s determination to build a shared future with the world. In addition, you can also mention China’s role in helping solving global issues such as the global warming, offering a more comprehensive view.
Looking forward to reading your article!
Yours,
Li Hua
【导语】本文是一篇应用文写作任务。外国朋友Jim计划向其学校报纸的Asia Today专栏投稿。得知今年是新中国成立75周年,他打算重点介绍中国的发展成就,并请求考生通过电子邮件给予他一些建议。
【详解】
1.词汇积累
很好的:great →wonderful
成就:achievement→ accomplishment
建议:suggestion →advice
此外:In addition → what’s more
2.句式拓展
原句:It’s great to hear you’re planning to write about China’s achievements on the occasion of the 75th anniversary of the founding of this country.
拓展句:It’s great to hear what you’re planning to write about is China’s achievements on the occasion of the 75th anniversary of the founding of this country.
【点睛】
【高分句型1】
To begin with, talk about China’s economic growth and technological advancements, which are the highlights in the past few decades.(运用了which引导的非限定性定语从句)
【高分句型2】
Then, projects like the Belt and Road Initiative make a good topic to discuss because it showcases China’s determination to build a shared future with the world.(运用了because引导的原因状语从句)
5. 2019年3月高考真题天津卷
假设你是晨光中学的李津。为配合学校的 "读书月" 活动,你校英语社团的微信公众号开展以 "Let's Read" 为题的征文活动。要求同学根据个人的阅读体会,从所读过的书籍中选定一种类型,推荐给其他同学。现请你投稿,文章内容应包括:
(1)推荐书籍的类型及特点;
(2)推荐的理由。
参考词汇:
科幻小说 science fiction 侦探小说 detective novel 魔幻小说 fantasy
传记文学 biography 科普读物 popular science
注意:
(1)词数不少于100;
(2)所选书籍类型不限于参考词汇给出的范围;
(3)内容充实,行文连贯;
(4)题目已给出,不计入总词数。
Let's Read
March 22, 2019
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
By Li Jin
【参考范文】
Let’s Read
Knowing that during “Reading Month” in our school English Society will hold an activity named “Let’s Read” on Wechat, I’d like to share something about my own experience and feeling with all the students.
I have been crazy about reading since I was a child. My favorite type of book is always science fictions. Science fiction is based on the latest technology and discovery and telling us a fantasy story that will possibly happen in the future. In the past decades, science fiction has been more and more popular with teenagers. Therefore, it has come into a new style and even a culture. While reading science fictions, I not only feel shocked and amazed about the unknown future made up by the author but also know more knowledge and information about the development of science.
I’m sure every teenager will like science fiction and benefit from it! Looking forward to getting you to take part in “Let’s Read”!
【导语】这篇范文属于应用文写作中的征文体裁,是李津为学校英语社团微信公众号 “读书月” 活动撰写的投稿文章,旨在向同学们推荐科幻小说这一书籍类型,需清晰阐述其特点与推荐理由,激发读者阅读兴趣。
【详解】
1. 词汇积累
喜爱:be crazy about→be passionate about
基于:be based on→be founded on
震惊和惊讶:shocked and amazed→astounded and fascinated
2. 句式拓展
原句:Science fiction is based on the latest technology and discovery and telling us a fantasy story that will possibly happen in the future.
拓展句:Science fiction, which is founded on the most recent technological advancements and scientific discoveries, unfolds for us a fantastical narrative that might very well come to pass in the future.
原句:While reading science fictions, I not only feel shocked and amazed about the unknown future made up by the author but also know more knowledge and information about the development of science.
拓展句:When I immerse myself in reading science fictions, not only am I astounded and fascinated by the unknown future envisioned by the author, but I also gain a wealth of knowledge and insights into the progress of science.
【点睛】
[高分句型 1] Knowing that during “Reading Month” in our school English Society will hold an activity named “Let’s Read” on Wechat, I’d like to share something about my own experience and feeling with all the students.(“knowing that...” 为现在分词短语作原因状语,自然地引出写作背景,使文章开篇流畅 )
[高分句型 2] Science fiction is based on the latest technology and discovery and telling us a fantasy story that will possibly happen in the future.(使用 that 引导定语从句修饰 “story”,精准地说明科幻小说故事的特点,使表达更加具体 )
[高分句型 3] While reading science fictions, I not only feel shocked and amazed about the unknown future made up by the author but also know more knowledge and information about the development of science. (运用 “not only...but also...” 结构,层次分明地阐述阅读科幻小说的双重收获,增强文章逻辑性 )
6. 2018年6月高考真题北京卷
假设你是红星中学高三学生李华,你的英国朋友Jim在给你的邮件中提到他对中国文化感兴趣,计划明年来北京上大学。他向你咨询相关信息。请给他回邮件,内容包括:
1.表示欢迎;
2.推荐他上哪所大学;
3.建议他做哪些准备工作。
注意:
1. 词数不少于50;
2. 开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
Dear Jim,
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
【参考范文】
Dear Jim,
I'm so glad to hear your future education plan in Beijing in your last letter. First I would like to express my warmest welcome to you and I am sure you will have the most unforgettable experience during your college in Beijing.
Learning your keen interest in Chinese culture, I suggest you apply for Peking University, one of the best universities in China. Its Chinese Literature major is perfect for you where you can be completely soaked in Chinese profound history and rich culture. As for preparation, some reading in advance is needed like The Story of the Stone while some online courses of spoken Chinese can be helpful for you to adapt into the Chinese Language environment.
I sincerely hope your dream will come true and it's my pleasure to show you around in Beijing when that day comes. If you have further questions, please feel free to let me know.
Yours,
Li Hua
【导语】此篇范文属于应用文写作中的邮件体裁,是李华回复英国朋友 Jim 关于来北京上大学咨询的邮件,需包含表示欢迎、推荐大学、建议准备工作等内容,文章紧扣主题,有效完成了信息传达与交流的任务。
【详解】
1. 词汇积累
难忘的:unforgettable→memorable
建议:suggest→recommend
沉浸:be soaked in→immerse oneself in
提前:in advance→ahead of time
2. 句式拓展
原句:First I would like to express my warmest welcome to you and I am sure you will have the most unforgettable experience during your college in Beijing.
拓展句:First of all, I would like to express my warmest welcome to you, and I am firmly convinced that you will have the most memorable experience during your college years in Beijing, where you can explore a vibrant city full of history and modernity.
原句:Learning your keen interest in Chinese culture, I suggest you apply for Peking University, one of the best universities in China.
拓展句:Since I learned about your keen interest in Chinese culture, I strongly recommend that you apply for Peking University, which is renowned as one of the top - tier universities in China and offers an excellent academic environment for cultural studies.
【点睛】
[高分句型 1] First I would like to express my warmest welcome to you and I am sure you will have the most unforgettable experience during your college in Beijing.(and 连接两个并列句,后一句中 “ I am sure + that 从句” 表达确信,自然传递对朋友的欢迎与祝福 )
[高分句型 2] Learning your keen interest in Chinese culture, I suggest you apply for Peking University, one of the best universities in China.(现在分词短语 “Learning your keen interest in Chinese culture” 作原因状语,简洁明了地说明推荐大学的依据,使句子结构紧凑 )
[高分句型 3] Its Chinese Literature major is perfect for you where you can be completely soaked in Chinese profound history and rich culture.(where 引导定语从句,修饰先行词 “Chinese Literature major”,进一步阐述专业优势,丰富句子内涵 )
7. 2017年高考真题北京卷
你的英国朋友Jim所在的学校要组织学生来中国旅行,有两条线路可以选择:"长江之行" 或者 "泰山之旅"。Jim来信希望你能给些建议。请您给他回信。内容包括:
1.你建议的线路;
2.你的理由;
3.你的祝愿.
注意:
1.词数不少于50;
2.开关和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
Dear Jim,
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
【参考范文】
Dear Jim,
I’m happy to receive your letter and know you’re coming to China.
Of the two trips to the Yangtze River and Mount Tai, both are highly recommended. Personally, I prefer the tour along the Yangtze, the longest river and one of the mother rivers of Chinese civilization. You can learn a lot about the history of China and Chinese people. Moreover, the scenery along the river is amazing, with many well-known sightseeing spots. That’s why I think the trip along the Yangtze will be a better choice.
Hope you’ll have a good time in China.
Yours,
Li Hua
【导语】此篇范文属于应用文写作中的书信体裁,是李华回复英国朋友 Jim关于中国旅行线路选择咨询的信件,需明确给出建议线路,阐述充分理由,并送上祝愿,以满足朋友需求,体现书信的交流功能。
【词汇积累】
推荐:recommended→suggested
更喜欢:prefer→favor
观光景点:sightseeing spots→scenic spots
【点睛】
[高分句型 1] Of the two trips to the Yangtze River and Mount Tai, both are highly recommended.(“of + 范围” 结构,简洁地引出对两条旅行线路的总体评价,为后文个人推荐做铺垫 )
[高分句型 2] Personally, I prefer the tour along the Yangtze, the longest river and one of the mother rivers of Chinese civilization.(同位语 “the longest river and one of the mother rivers of Chinese civilization” 对 “the Yangtze” 进行补充说明,丰富句子信息,突出长江的重要地位 )
[高分句型 3] You can learn a lot about the history of China and Chinese people.(简单直接地阐述旅行的收获,语言简洁明了,符合书信简洁交流的特点 )
[高分句型 4] Moreover, the scenery along the river is amazing, with many well-known sightseeing spots.(“with + 名词短语” 的复合结构作伴随状语,生动地描绘出长江沿线的景色特点,使句子更具画面感 )
8. 2014浙江卷
学校图书馆需要购置一批新书, 现向学生征求意见。假如你是李越,你认为学校图书馆最需
要购置科普类图书(popular science books)和文学类图书(literary books)。请你用英语给图书馆王老师写一封100—120词的信,推荐这两类书,并分别说明推荐理由。
注意:信的抬头与落款已给出(不计入词数)。
Dear Mr. Wang,
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours sincerely
Li Yue
【参考范文】
Dear Mr. Wang,
Knowing that our library is going to buy books, I’d like to give some suggestions.
What we need most are popular science books. Usually popular science books explain basic principles of nature in a simple and interesting way. They help us understand science subjects better and arouse our curiosity about scientific discoveries.
In addition to reading for knowledge, we read for fun and inspiration. That is why I recommend another category of books:literary books. Classic works, written by masters, present great thoughts through fascinating stories and language. They not only offer us joy and excitement, but also encourage us to think critically.
I’ll be glad if you can consider my recommendation.
Yours sincerely,
Li Yue
【导语】这篇范文属于应用文写作中的书信体裁,是李越给图书馆王老师写的关于购置新书的推荐信。文章需清晰推荐科普类和文学类图书,并分别阐述推荐理由,以说服老师采纳建议,体现学生对图书馆建设的关注与思考。
【详解】
1. 词汇积累
建议:suggestions→recommendations
激发:arouse→stimulate
除此之外:in addition to→besides
鼓励:encourage→inspire
2. 句式拓展
原句:What we need most are popular science books.
拓展句:The books that we need most urgently are popular science books.
原句:Classic works, written by masters, present great thoughts through fascinating stories and language.
拓展句:Classic works, which are crafted by literary masters, convey profound thoughts by means of captivating stories and exquisite language.
原句:They not only offer us joy and excitement, but also encourage us to think critically.
拓展句:Not only do they provide us with pleasure and excitement, but they also inspire us to think in a more analytical and reflective way.
【点睛】
[高分句型 1] Knowing that our library is going to buy books, I’d like to give some suggestions.(“knowing that...” 为现在分词短语作原因状语,自然地引出写信目的,使文章开篇简洁流畅 )
[高分句型 2] What we need most are popular science books.(运用主语从句 “What we need most” 作主语,突出强调最需要的书籍类型,句式新颖 )
[高分句型 3] That is why I recommend another category of books:literary books.(“That is why...” 句型总结上文阅读目的,自然过渡到文学类书籍的推荐,逻辑连贯 )
[高分句型 4] They not only offer us joy and excitement, but also encourage us to think critically.(使用 “not only...but also...” 结构,层次分明地阐述文学类书籍的双重作用,增强文章说服力 )
知识点2 命题新考向
【与传统文化主题结合的推荐】
01.(高三模拟题精选)
假如你是李华, 你校交换生 Daniel 回国前向你咨询可以给父母带什么中国特色礼物。请你给他写一封电子邮件, 要点如下:
1. 推荐礼物并说明原因;
2. 表达祝愿。
注意:
1. 写作词数应为80左右;
2. 请按如下格式作答。
Dear Daniel,
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
【参考范文】
Dear Daniel,
Knowing that you are returning to your homeland, I am reluctant to say goodbye to you, hoping you will come back soon. As for the gift, after careful consideration, I recommend you the Chinese knot. Made of red threads, it always represent happiness, luck and unity through in different shapes. It's a tradition for Chinese to hang it in houses as a decoration. It is usually given as a precious gift to close friends. I think it can convey your best wishes to your friends.
Hope my advice can be of some help.
Yours,
Li Hua
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文,要求考生给交换生 Daniel写封邮件,向他介绍中国特色礼物。其内容包括推荐礼物、说明原因并表达祝愿。
第一步:词汇积累
再见goodbye→farewell
期待:hope→expect
代表:represent→stand for
不同的:different→various
第二步:句式拓展
原句:As for the gift, after careful consideration, I recommend you the Chinese knot.
拓展句:As for the gift, after careful consideration,what I recommend you is the Chinese knot.
第三步:高分句型
【高分句型1】 Made of red threads, it always represent happiness, luck and unity through in different shapes. (运用了过去分词作状语)
【高分句型2】I think it can convey your best wishes to your friends.(运用了省略that的宾语从句)
02.(高三模拟题精选)
假定你是李华,得知你的英国朋友Eric对中国文化感兴趣,请你给他写封邮件推介短视频系列—英文动画版《西游记》(Journey to the West)。内容如下:
1. 写信目的;2. 推荐理由;3. 期待交流。
注意:1. 词数80左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Eric,
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
【参考范文】
Dear Eric,
Guess what I've got to share? Since you show keen interest in Chinese culture, I'm writing to recommend an English short video series, Journey to the West.
Journey to the west, a Chinese literary classic, enjoys lasting popularity in China. The cartoon version series, integrating authentic English and amusing cartoon plots, has gained numerous favorable reviews. Immersed in the playful story full of wisdom and civic virtues, you will definitely gain a glimpse into the profound Chinese culture. Hopefully, it can fuel your passion to further explore Chinese culture.
Looking forward to our further exchanges.
Yours,
Li Hua
【导语】这是一篇应用文。假定考生是李华,得知你的英国朋友Eric对中国文化感兴趣,请你给他写封邮件推介短视频系列—英文动画版《西游记》。
第一步:词汇积累
获得:gain→ obtain
有趣的:amusing→interesting
积极的,热情的: keen→zealous
大量的:numerous→ a great number of
第二步:句式拓展
原句:Journey to the west, a Chinese literary classic, enjoys lasting popularity in China.
拓展句:Journey to the west, which is a Chinese literary classic, enjoys lasting popularity in China.
第三步:高分句型
[高分句型1] Since you show keen interest in Chinese culture, I'm writing to recommend an English short video series, Journey to the West.(since引导的原因状语从句)
[高分句型2] The cartoon version series, integrating authentic English and amusing cartoon plots, has gained numerous favorable reviews.(现在分词作定语)
03.(高三模拟题精选)
假如你是李华,你的美国笔友David 在准备组织一个“走进中国戏曲”(Into Chinese Opera)的活动中遇到困难,写信向你求助。请你给他回信,内容包括:
1.推荐某一剧种(京剧、越剧或昆剧等);
2.推荐理由;
3.建议活动形式。
参考词汇:京剧 Beijing Opera 越剧 Shaoxing Opera 昆剧 Kunqu Opera
注意:
1.词数80左右;
2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【参考范文】
Dear David,
Hearing you encounter some difficulty when planning to hold an activity called Into Chinese Opera, I’m writing to recommend Beijing Opera to you and offer some relevant suggestions.
Beijing Opera, the cream of the Chinese culture, enjoys great popularity in China with its costumes and facial masks. To hold the activity successfully, it is advisable to provide authentic performances, thus exposing students to the charm of ancient art. Besides, platforms can be offered for students to try on opera clothes, and even participate in the performances.
Hope my suggestion will be helpful and wish you every success in your activity.
Yours,
Li Hua
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给准备组织一个“走进中国戏曲”活动的美国笔友David写一封信,向他推荐某一剧种(京剧、越剧或昆剧等)并说明推荐理由及建议活动的形式。
第一步:词汇积累
遇到:encounter→meet with
此外:besides→what’s more
参与:participate in→take part in
有帮助的:helpful→beneficial
第二步:句式拓展
原句:Beijing Opera, the cream of the Chinese culture, enjoys great popularity in China with its costumes and facial masks.
拓展句:Beijing Opera, which is the cream of the Chinese culture, enjoys great popularity in China with its costumes and facial masks.
第三步:高分句型
【高分句型1】
Hearing you encounter some difficulty when planning to hold an activity called Into Chinese Opera, I’m writing to recommend Beijing Opera to you and offer some relevant suggestions.(运用了现在分词短语作状语,省略that的宾语从句和时间状语从句的省略)
【高分句型2】
To hold the activity successfully, it is advisable to provide authentic performances, thus exposing students to the charm of ancient art.(运用了it作形式主语,不定式作真正的主语的结构,现在分词作状语)
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04.(高三模拟题精选)
假定你是李华,你的美国笔友Mary来信说,她对中国的民间文化很感兴趣并想亲身实地体验,希望你给她推荐一个地方。请你给她回信。
内容包括:1.写信目的;
2.推荐地方并说明理由;
3.表示期待。
注意:1.词数100左右。信的格式和开头已经给出,不计入总词数;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Dear Mary,
I’m Li Hua and I’m glad to receive your letter. ________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
【参考范文】
Dear Mary,
I’m Li Hua and I’m glad to receive your letter. Knowing that you are keen on Chinese folk culture and want to experience it in person, I’m writing to recommend my hometown Beijing. The reasons are as follows.
Initially, with a history of over 3000 years, Beijing is not only the national political center, but also the cultural center. Aside from it, here you can experience the imperial culture in ancient times and Hutong culture in modern times. Last but not least, as the capital city of China, it’s a world-famous tourist attraction with lots of sights to see, which makes it almost a must for foreigners to visit in China.
Look forward to meeting you in Beijing and I would like to be your guide if you like.
Yours,
Li Hua
05.(高三模拟题精选)
假定你是李华,你的外国朋友Peter想通过讲座了解中国历史与文化。请你给他写一封邮件,内容包括:
1.推荐中央电视台的“百家讲坛”(Lecture Room);
2.说明推荐理由。
注意:1.词数80左右;
2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【参考范文】
Dear Peter,
Learning that you’d like to listen to some lectures on Chinese history and culture,I recommend a classic TV program to you—Lecture Room.
As one of the best programs of CCTV,Lecture Room invites famous scholars and professors to deliver wonderful lectures.It attracts millions of audience because all the lectures are given in an easytounderstand way.What’s more,all the topics are carefully selected and they can help you get a better understanding of Chinese history and culture.
I guarantee you will enjoy the lectures and greatly benefit from them.
Yours,
Li Hua
06.(高三模拟题精选)
假设你是李华,你的外籍教师Sam计划回国,他想给妈妈送两件具有中国特色的礼物,请给他一封邮件,向他推荐礼物。
内容包括:1.推荐的礼物;2.推荐原因;3.表达祝愿。
注意:1.写作词数应为80左右;可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
2.文章中不得出现真实人名、地名。
3.请在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Sam,
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,
Li Hua
【参考范文】
Dear Sam,
Having heard that you are interested in Chinese characteristics and want to buy some gifts for your mother. I’m writing to recommend you to buy the following gifts: Qipao and Chinese knot. The reasons are as follows.
Initially, qipao, a very beautiful traditional dress for Chinese woman, can show the real beauty of a woman. I’m sure your mother will like it very much.What’s more, it’s also a good choice for you to buy the Chinese knot, because it’s usually hung in the sitting room or cars, which represents good luck.
Wish you a good vacation. Please give my best wishes to your family.
Yours,
Li Hua
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【与环境保护主题的推荐】
07.(高三模拟题精选)
纪录片“七个世界,一个星球”(Seven Worlds, One Planet)展现了不同生态系统的自然风光、人文景观,同时揭示在人类主导的世界,动物们所面临的不同挑战。假定你是李华,请你给你的朋友Ronnie写一封邮件,向他推荐这部纪录片。内容包括:
1、阐明信件目的;
2、陈述推荐理由;
3、分享个人感悟。
注意:
1.写作词数应为80左右;
2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【参考范文】Possible Version
Dear Ronnie,
Fascinated by the documentary “Seven Worlds One Planet”, I am writing to highly recommend it to you.
The documentary, featuring both breath-taking scenery and biological knowledge, will offer you a glimpse into the mysterious nature and diverse species. As for my feelings, what impressed me most was the abundance of creatures it showcased, which reminded me of the significance of protecting our home sensibly.
Hope you will find this documentary meaningful and enlightening. Awaiting your reply!
Yours,
Li Hua
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给朋友Ronnie写一封邮件,向他推荐纪录片“七个世界,一个星球”(Seven Worlds, One Planet),该片展现了不同生态系统的自然风光、人文景观,同时揭示在人类主导的世界,动物们所面临的不同挑战。内容包括:1、阐明信件目的;2、陈述推荐理由;3、分享个人感悟。
第一步:词汇积累
迷住:fascinate→attract/spellbind
展现:showcase → display
重要性:significance→importance
有启迪作用的:enlightening→ inspiring
第二步:句式拓展
原句:The documentary, featuring both breath-taking scenery and biological knowledge, will offer you a glimpse into the mysterious nature and diverse species.
拓展句:The documentary, which features both breath-taking scenery and biological knowledge, will offer you a glimpse into the mysterious nature and diverse species.
第三步:高分句型
【高分句型1】
The documentary, featuring both breath-taking scenery and biological knowledge, will offer you a glimpse into the mysterious nature and diverse species.(运用了现在分词作定语)
【高分句型2】
As for my feelings, what impressed me most was the abundance of creatures it showcased, which reminded me of the significance of protecting our home sensibly.(运用了what引导主语从句以及which引导非限制性定语从句)
【与科技生活主题相关的推荐】
08.(高三模拟题精选)
假定你是李华,你的英国笔友Jim和家人原计划来中国旅游,但后来因故取消行程。请你给他写封邮件,推荐一款名为VRP-Travel的虚拟旅游软件。要点包括:
1. 表示安慰;2. 推荐理由:场景真实;有拍照功能等。
注意:1.词数100左右;
2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Dear Jim,
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
【参考范文】
Dear Jim,
I’m sorry to hear that you and your family originally planned to travel to China, but later had to cancel the trip because of the pandemic. However, you don’t have to be sad. I believe that the pandemic will pass soon and there will be opportunities in the future.
Now I’m writing to recommend a virtual travel software called VRP-Travel. Its virtual scene is very real, which seems as if you really came to China. It also has the function of taking pictures. You can take pictures in a virtual scenic spot, as if you were there.
I believe you will have fun using this software. I’m looking forward to your early reply.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给英国笔友Jim写封邮件,对他因故不能来中国旅游表示安慰,并向他推荐一款名为VRP-Travel的虚拟旅游软件。
第一步:词汇积累
然而:yet→however
难过的:unhappy→sad
机会:chance→opportunity
照片:photo→picture
第二步:句式拓展
原句:It also has the function of taking pictures.
拓展句:It also has the function of taking pictures, which is amazing.
第三步:高分句型
【高分句型1】
Its virtual scene is very real, which seems as if you really came to China. (运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句)
【高分句型2】
You can take pictures in a virtual scenic spot, as if you were there. (运用了虚拟语气)
09.(2025江西省部分高中学校高三4月联考检测)
假定你是李华,你校外籍交换生Eddie给你发了一封邮件,想让你为他推荐一款应用APP,用来学习中国语言和文化,请你用英语给他回复。内容包括:
1.APP名称及推荐理由;
2.表达祝愿。
注意:1.写作词数应为80个左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。
Dear Eddie,
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
【参考范文】
Dear Eddie,
I hope this letter finds you well. I am writing to recommend a wonderful app called “China Breeze” for learning Chinese language and culture.
This app has a vast library of video lessons presented by native speakers, ensuring you learn authentic pronunciation. The Cultural Corner offers in-depth insights into traditional festivals, customs, and even Chinese calligraphy. Additionally, there are interactive games to make learning both fun and effective. It caters to learners of all levels. Whether you’ re a beginner or more advanced learner, you’ ll find it extremely helpful.
Wish you a fruitful and enjoyable learning journey!
Yours,
Li Hua
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求以李华的身份给外籍交换生Eddie回复邮件,推荐一款用于学习中国语言和文化的APP,说明其名称及推荐的理由,并表达祝愿。
【详解】
1.词汇积累
极好的:wonderful → fantastic
大量的:vast → enormous
确保:ensure → guarantee
适合:cater to → be suitable for
2.句式拓展
原句:This app has a vast library of video lessons presented by native speakers, ensuring you learn authentic pronunciation.
拓展句:This app has a vast library of video lessons which are presented by native speakers, and this can ensure that you learn authentic pronunciation.
【点睛】【高分句型1】This app has a vast library of video lessons presented by native speakers, ensuring you learn authentic pronunciation.(运用了过去分词短语作后置定语和现在分词短语作结果状语)
【高分句型2】Whether you’re a beginner or more advanced learner, you’ll find it extremely helpful.(运用了whether...or...引导的让步状语从句)
【推荐和发言稿结合】
10. (2025·山东聊城·一模)
假定你是国际班学生李华,外教准备举行以“班级文化建设”为主题的班会,请用英语写一篇发言稿,内容包括:
1. 班会意义;
2. 推荐一项活动;
3. 你的期望。
注意:
1. 写作词数应为80个左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear classmates,
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
That’s all. Thank you.
【参考范文】
Dear classmates,
I’m glad that our teacher will hold a class meeting, whose theme is construction of class culture. The class meeting can strengthen our bond and boost class unity.
I recommend a “Class History Sharing” activity. In this activity, we can take turns to share our memorable class events and experiences. By doing so, we’ll not only recall the good old days but also deepen our understanding of each other. I hope this activity will make our class a warm family and create an active learning atmosphere.
That’s all. Thank you.
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。 要求考生就外教准备举行的以“班级文化建设”为主题的班会发表一篇发言稿。
【详解】
1.词汇积累
高兴的:glad → delighted
加强:strengthen → enhance
使想起:recall → remind
举行:hold → host
2.句式拓展
原句:I recommend a “Class History Sharing” activity. In this activity, we can take turns to share our memorable class events and experiences.
拓展句:I recommend a “Class History Sharing” activity, where we can take turns to share our memorable class events and experiences.
【点睛】
【高分句型1】I’m glad that our teacher will hold a class meeting, whose theme is construction of class culture.(运用了that连接的宾语从句和whose引导的非限制性定语从句)
【高分句型2】I hope this activity will make our class a warm family and create an active learning atmosphere.(运用了省略that的宾语从句)
【推荐和提建议结合】
11.(2025届浙江省强基联盟高三下学期三模英语试题)
假定你是李华,你校交换生Alex 计划本周六独自去徒步探险,向你咨询相关信息,请你写一封回信,内容包括:
1. 推荐一处目的地;
2. 提出安全建议。
注意:
1. 写作词数应为80左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。
Dear Alex,
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
【参考范文】
Dear Alex,
I’m excited to hear about your plan for an outdoor hiking adventure this Saturday! I highly recommend the Green Mountain Trail. It offers stunning views and a moderate difficulty level, making it perfect for a day trip. The trail is well-maintained, and there are several scenic spots where you can take a break and enjoy the natural beauty.
For safety, always check the weather forecast before you set out. Make sure to bring enough water and snacks to keep your energy levels up. It’s also a good idea to let someone know your hiking route and expected return time, just in case. Wear comfortable, sturdy shoes and consider bringing a small first-aid kit. If possible, bring a map and a compass, even if you have a GPS device. And don’t forget your camera to capture the beautiful moments!
Have a great hike and enjoy the adventure!
Yours,
Li Hua
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生以李华的身份给交换生Alex写一封回信,回复其关于本周六独自徒步探险的咨询,并推荐目的地和提出安全建议。
【详解】1.词汇积累
推荐:highly recommend → strongly suggest
极好的:stunning → gorgeous
保持:keep → maintain
路线:route → path
2.句式拓展
原句:Wear comfortable, sturdy shoes and consider bringing a small first-aid kit.
拓展句:You should wear comfortable, sturdy shoes and you’d better consider bringing a small first-aid kit.
【点睛】【高分句型 1】I’m excited to hear about your plan for an outdoor hiking adventure this Saturday!(运用了“be excited to do sth.”固定搭配)
【高分句型 2】It offers stunning views and a moderate difficulty level, making it perfect for a day trip.(运用了现在分词短语“making it perfect for a day trip”作结果状语)
12.(2025·河南部分学校·三模)
假定你是李华,你的外国朋友Alice想学唱中文歌曲,希望得到你的帮助。请你给她写一封邮件,内容包括:
1. 推荐歌曲; 2. 给出建议。
注意:
1. 写作词数应为80个左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Alice,
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
【参考范文】
Dear Alice,
I’m glad you want to learn Chinese songs! I recommend “Jasmine Flower” and “Friends”. “Jasmine Flower” is a traditional Chinese folk song with simple, beautiful lyrics and a gentle melody. It’s perfect for beginners as it helps with basic vocabulary and pronunciation. “Friends” is a classic pop song with clear pronunciation and a pleasing tune. Its lyrics about friendship are easy to understand and relate to.
To learn these songs, listen to them often to get familiar with the melody. Sing along and pay attention to the tones and rhythms. You can also use online dictionaries to understand the lyrics. I hope you enjoy learning these songs!
Yours,
Li Hua
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文,要求考生就你的外国朋友Alice想学唱中文歌曲这事给她写一封邮件提供帮助。其内容包括:推荐歌曲和给出建议。
【详解】
1.词汇积累
高兴的:glad→delighted
帮助:help→assist
理解:understand→comprehend
希望:hope→wish
2.句式拓展
原句:“Friends” is a classic pop song with clear pronunciation and a pleasing tune. Its lyrics about friendship are easy to understand and relate to.
拓展句:“Friends” is a classic pop song with clear pronunciation and a pleasing tune, whose lyrics about friendship are easy to understand and relate to.
【点睛】【高分句型1】 I’m glad you want to learn Chinese songs!(运用了省略that的宾语从句)
【高分句型2】 It’s perfect for beginners as it helps with basic vocabulary and pronunciation.(运用了as引导的原因状语从句)
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第12讲 推荐信
目录
01 2
02 体系构建·思维可视 3
03 核心突破·靶向攻坚 3
考点一 写作技巧 4
知识点1 命题规律 4
知识点2 写作技能提升 4
考点二 经典必背 4
知识点1 常用词汇 4
知识点2 必背开头段 5
知识点3 必背主题句 6
知识点4 必背结尾句 6
知识点5 满分模版必背 7
考点三 体悟真题与新考向 7
知识点1 真题演练 7
知识点2 命题新考向 11
考点要求
考察形式
2025年
2024年
2023年
推荐信
选择题
非选择题
1. 新高考1卷&2卷:
为外教 Jenny推荐栏目的选项。
2. 2025年1月八省联考:为Beth推荐教练。
1. 2024年浙江卷1月:向同学们推荐一项适合课间开展的运动。
2.2024年北京卷:推荐介绍中国的发展成就的内容。
无
考情分析:
一、往年真题特点
1.话题聚焦人物或事物推荐:常围绕推荐学生申请学校或奖学金、推荐员工求职、推荐书籍 / 电影 / 活动等场景命题 。题目会明确设定推荐人身份(如班主任、部门主管、活动组织者)和被推荐对象,要求考生结合具体优势展开推荐。
2.任务指令明确:题目往往清晰规定推荐信的用途(如申请留学、应聘岗位)、核心推荐要点(如语言能力、工作经验、活动特色),确保考生全面且有针对性地完成推荐内容。
二、命题思路
通过模拟现实中推荐人才、事物的场景,考查学生运用英语客观评价、有力推荐的能力。重点检验考生能否根据推荐目的和受众,合理组织语言,突出被推荐对象的核心优势,并以恰当的逻辑和语气增强推荐信的说服力,体现英语在实际事务推荐中的应用价值。
三、命题重点
1.语言专业性与准确性:需使用正式、客观的语言;准确运用描述能力、品质的词汇(如 “proficient”“innovative”“reliable”),避免口语化表达和语法错误,确保推荐信的专业性。
2.内容完整性与逻辑性:正文需涵盖被推荐对象基本信息、具体优势(通过实例或数据支撑)、与推荐用途的匹配度(如申请学校需强调学术潜力);合理运用连接词(如 “Furthermore”“In addition”“Therefore”)和分点论述,使内容层次清晰,逻辑严密。
复习目标与备考策略
一、复习目标
1.提升语言能力:积累多样化的词汇和句式,能够根据不同话题灵活运用,实现准确、丰富的语言表达。
3.强化逻辑思维:学会构建清晰的文章结构,合理组织内容,增强文章逻辑性与连贯性。
4.提高任务完成能力:保证在考试中精准把握题目要点,完整、高效地完成写作任务。
二、备考策略
1.积累专项素材:针对常考话题(如环保、文化、校园生活)整理常用表达、名言警句和优秀范文,建立个人素材库;背诵经典开头、结尾及过渡句,提升写作效率。
2.真题模拟演练:分析近五年真题,总结命题规律与高频考点;按照考试时间要求进行限时训练,提升写作速度与应变能力;对照范文和评分标准,找出自身不足,针对性改进。
3..拓展场景认知与表达:阅读英文推荐信范文、留学申请或求职推荐案例,学习多样化的推荐策略和表达方式;尝试对虚拟人物或事物进行推荐练习,拓宽写作思路,增强应对不同主题和对象的推荐信写作能力。
考点一 写作技巧
知识点1 命题规律
写英文推荐信是向对方推荐一个人、一个地方或一件东西等。信中应提出推荐的理由,介绍自己推荐内容的优点。因此整篇文章应用一般现在时表达。
知识点2 写作技能提升
写推荐信时应当注意:1). 语气礼貌,真诚,并尊重对方;2). 审题之后应当确定书信写作的重点由此来合理布局各个部分的字数;3). 推荐理由合情合理,多列几点,避免重复,增加说服力。4). 尤其注意第二部分列明推荐理由之前可以写一句表示理由的总起句。
具体写作结构如下:
第一步,自我介绍,说明写信的目的;并说明推荐的内容(人、物、一个地方等),
第二步,介绍被推荐者,说明推荐理由;
第三步,表示谢意,再次点明推荐,期待对方回复。
考点二 经典必背
知识点1 常用词汇
1.recommend sb./ sth.to sb. 推荐某人/某物给某人
2.present sb./ sth.to sb. 介绍某人/某物给某人
3.take great pleasure in. 以……为乐
4.afford me much pleasure to do sth. 做某事给我很多快乐
5.in search of 寻找
6.an ideal candidate 一个理想的候选人
7.without reservation 毫无保留
8.be convinced of.. 确信
9.give full play to..… 充分发挥
知识点2 必背开头段
1.I feel delighted that you are so interested in......,so I’m writing to give you a brief introduction of it.
我很高兴你对....... 感兴趣,所以我写信向你简要介绍一下它的情况。
2.I feel greatly honored to be asked to contact you,informing you of our arrangements.
我感到很荣幸受委托与你联系,告知你我们的安排。
3.I would like to inform you of some details about the...
我想告诉你... 的一些细节。
4.Aware of your enthusiasm for...(对方想要了解的东西)/Delighted to learn that you are interested in...(对方想要了解的东西), I will give you a brief introduction about it.
了解到你对… 有热情 / 很高兴得知你对……(对方想要了解的东西)感兴趣,我将给你一个简要的介绍。
5.I’m writing this letter for the purpose of sharing with you some details of....
我写这封信是为了和你分享一些... 的细节。
6.I recommend it mainly for the following three reasons.
我推荐它主要有以下三个原因。
7.I am writing to recommend to you.../I would like to offer my recommendations.
我写信是为了向你推荐.../ 我想给出我的推荐。
8.It is a great honour for me to recommend to you...
我很荣幸向你推荐...
9.I take great pleasure in recommending...to you
我非常高兴向你推荐...
10.From my perspective,I'd like to recommend...
在我看来,我想推荐...
11.Knowing that you are interested in... I am writing to you to recommend...to you.
得知你对... 感兴趣,我写信向你推荐...
12.Having known that...I would like to recommend...to you.
了解到...,我想向你推荐...
知识点3 必背主题句
1.The reason why I recommend this...is that it stresses the importance of...
我推荐这个... 的原因是它强调了... 的重要性。
2.It offers you an opportunity to do something interesting and creative. Meanwhile, it provides you with a source of pleasure.
它给你提供了一个做有趣且富有创意的事情的机会,同时也是你快乐的源泉。
3.It makes me delighted that you show great interest in...and that you want to know something about...
我很高兴你对…… 很感兴趣,并且想知道关于…… 的一些情况。
4.I recommend it mainly for the following two reasons.
我推荐它主要有以下两个原因。
5.I recommend that you...so that you can...
我建议你…… 以便你……
6.There are all kinds of...for you to choose from, so you can visit the website for detailed information.
有各种各样的... 可供你选择,所以你可以访问网站了解详细信息。
7.There are several following reasons why I think...is a better choice.
我认为... 是更好的选择,原因如下。
8.In addition to her excellence in academic study, sb also performs well in...
除了在学术研究上表现出色,某人在... 方面也表现良好。
9.Sb has enjoyed the reputation/title of...
某人享有... 的声誉 / 称号。
10.Sb is very intelligent, honest, creative, and very easy to get on with.
某人非常聪明、诚实、有创造力,而且很容易相处。
11.It offers you a chance to do sth... Meanwhile, it provides you with a source of pleasure.
它给你提供一个做某事的机会... 同时,它为你提供了快乐之源。
12.It is a good way to do sth. (eg: broaden your mind), through which you can do sth.
这是做某事(例如:拓宽你的思维)的好方法,通过它你可以做某事。
知识点4 必背结尾句
1.I do hope you can take my recommendations into account/consideration and make a final decision.
我真的希望你能考虑我的建议并做出最终决定。
2.If you have any question/need further information, don’t hesitate to contact me.
如果你有任何问题 / 需要更多信息,请随时联系我。
3.I’ll be more than happy if you can take my recommendations/ideas into consideration.
如果你能考虑我的建议 / 想法,我会非常高兴。
4.Whenever you need help, please don’t hesitate to let me know.
无论你何时需要帮助,请随时告诉我。
5.If there still exist further questions, please contact me without hesitation.
如果还有其他问题,请立即联系我。
6.If he can join your company, he will give full play to his talent. And your company will also be greatly benefited. So I strongly recommend...to you.
如果他能加入贵公司,他将充分发挥自己的才能。贵公司也将受益匪浅。所以我强烈向你推荐...
7.Therefore, I do not hesitate to recommend her as an ideal candidate for the post you advertised.
因此,我毫不犹豫地推荐她作为你所招聘职位的理想人选。
8.It is a good chance for you to pay a visit to...for it's really worth seeing.
这是你参观... 的好机会,因为它真的很值得一看。
9.I am confident that you will surely benefit a lot from my advice.
我相信你一定会从我的建议中受益匪浅。
10.I will be extremely delighted if you can take my recommendation into consideration.
如果你能考虑我的推荐,我将非常高兴。
11.I do hope that you would take my recommendation into consideration/account./I'll be more than happy if you can take my suggestions/ideas into consideration.
我真的希望你能考虑我的推荐。/ 如果你能考虑我的建议,我会非常开心。
知识点5 满分模板必背
(模版一)
Dear_____,
Knowing that __________ (事情), I strongly recommend to you _____(被推荐的人或物). I hope you will be interested in ______(him/her/it).
There are several reasons why I think _____ is a good choice. First of all, ______(理由一). Besides, ______(理由二). Last but not least, ______(理由三). In a word, ______(总结).
I would be most grateful if you would like to consider my recommendation. /I hope you will find my recommendation helpful.
Yours truly,
Li Hua
(模版二)
Dear _____,
It makes me thrilled that you are keen on _____. So delighted am I that I heartily recommend _____ to you./offer my recommendation .
Personally, _____ is my top preference /recommendation. Firstly, _______________(理由一). Additionally,_______________(理由二). . Even more impressive is the /Equally important is that ,_______________(理由三).
I do guarantee that my recommendation will never fail to amaze you.Anticipate your early reply .
Yours,
Li Hua
考点三 体悟真题与新考向
知识点1 真题演练
1. 2025年新高考1卷
假定你是李华,你班的英语报要增设一个栏目。外教 Jenny 提出“Fun at my school”和“Guess who I am”两个选项供大家选择。请给Jenny写一封邮件,内容包括:
(1)你的选择;
(2)说明理由。
注意:
(1)写作词数应为80个左右;
(2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Jenny,
I really like the idea of adding a new column to our English newspaper.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
2. 2025年1月八省联考
假定你是李华,你的留学生朋友 Beth想学打乒乓球,发邮件向你求教。请给她回封邮件,内容包括:
(1)表示支持;
(2)推荐教练。
注意:
(1)写作词数应为80个左右;
(2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Beth,
Glad to know that you want to learn to play table tennis.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
3. (2024年浙江卷1月)
请你写一篇短文向校英文报“Sports and Health”栏目投稿,向同学们推荐一项适合课间开展的运动,内容包括:
1. 介绍这项运动;
2. 说明推荐理由。
注意:
1. 写作词数应为80个左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答:
Stand Up and Exercise, Everybody!
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
4.(2024年北京卷)
假设你是红星中学高三学生李华。你的外国好友Jim准备给其校报的Asia Today栏目投稿。得知今年新中国成立75周年,他打算重点介绍中国的发展成就,发来邮件询问你的建议。请你用英文给他回复,内容包括:
(1)建议投稿内容;
(2)就以上建议简要说明理由。
注意:(1)词数100左右;
(2)开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
Dear Jim,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
5. 2019年3月高考真题天津卷
假设你是晨光中学的李津。为配合学校的 "读书月" 活动,你校英语社团的微信公众号开展以 "Let's Read" 为题的征文活动。要求同学根据个人的阅读体会,从所读过的书籍中选定一种类型,推荐给其他同学。现请你投稿,文章内容应包括:
(1)推荐书籍的类型及特点;
(2)推荐的理由。
参考词汇:
科幻小说 science fiction 侦探小说 detective novel 魔幻小说 fantasy
传记文学 biography 科普读物 popular science
注意:
(1)词数不少于100;
(2)所选书籍类型不限于参考词汇给出的范围;
(3)内容充实,行文连贯;
(4)题目已给出,不计入总词数。
Let's Read
March 22, 2019
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
By Li Jin
6. 2018年6月高考真题北京卷
假设你是红星中学高三学生李华,你的英国朋友Jim在给你的邮件中提到他对中国文化感兴趣,计划明年来北京上大学。他向你咨询相关信息。请给他回邮件,内容包括:
1.表示欢迎;
2.推荐他上哪所大学;
3.建议他做哪些准备工作。
注意:
1. 词数不少于50;
2. 开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
Dear Jim,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
7. 2017年高考真题北京卷
你的英国朋友Jim所在的学校要组织学生来中国旅行,有两条线路可以选择:"长江之行" 或者 "泰山之旅"。Jim来信希望你能给些建议。请您给他回信。内容包括:
1.你建议的线路;
2.你的理由;
3.你的祝愿.
注意:
1.词数不少于50;
2.开关和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
Dear Jim,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
8. 2014浙江卷
学校图书馆需要购置一批新书, 现向学生征求意见。假如你是李越,你认为学校图书馆最需
要购置科普类图书(popular science books)和文学类图书(literary books)。请你用英语给图书馆王老师写一封100—120词的信,推荐这两类书,并分别说明推荐理由。
注意:信的抬头与落款已给出(不计入词数)。
Dear Mr. Wang,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours sincerely
Li Yue
知识点2 命题新考向
【与传统文化主题结合的推荐】
01.(高三模拟题精选)
假如你是李华, 你校交换生 Daniel 回国前向你咨询可以给父母带什么中国特色礼物。请你给他写一封电子邮件, 要点如下:
1. 推荐礼物并说明原因;
2. 表达祝愿。
注意:
1. 写作词数应为80左右;
2. 请按如下格式作答。
Dear Daniel,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
02.(高三模拟题精选)
假定你是李华,得知你的英国朋友Eric对中国文化感兴趣,请你给他写封邮件推介短视频系列—英文动画版《西游记》(Journey to the West)。内容如下:
1. 写信目的;2. 推荐理由;3. 期待交流。
注意:1. 词数80左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Eric,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
03.(高三模拟题精选)
假如你是李华,你的美国笔友David 在准备组织一个“走进中国戏曲”(Into Chinese Opera)的活动中遇到困难,写信向你求助。请你给他回信,内容包括:
1.推荐某一剧种(京剧、越剧或昆剧等);
2.推荐理由;
3.建议活动形式。
参考词汇:京剧 Beijing Opera 越剧 Shaoxing Opera 昆剧 Kunqu Opera
注意:
1.词数80左右;
2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
04.(高三模拟题精选)
假定你是李华,你的美国笔友Mary来信说,她对中国的民间文化很感兴趣并想亲身实地体验,希望你给她推荐一个地方。请你给她回信。
内容包括:1.写信目的;
2.推荐地方并说明理由;
3.表示期待。
注意:1.词数100左右。信的格式和开头已经给出,不计入总词数;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Dear Mary,
I’m Li Hua and I’m glad to receive your letter. ________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
05.(高三模拟题精选)
假定你是李华,你的外国朋友Peter想通过讲座了解中国历史与文化。请你给他写一封邮件,内容包括:
1.推荐中央电视台的“百家讲坛”(Lecture Room);
2.说明推荐理由。
注意:1.词数80左右;
2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
06.(高三模拟题精选)
假设你是李华,你的外籍教师Sam计划回国,他想给妈妈送两件具有中国特色的礼物,请给他一封邮件,向他推荐礼物。
内容包括:1.推荐的礼物;2.推荐原因;3.表达祝愿。
注意:1.写作词数应为80左右;可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
2.文章中不得出现真实人名、地名。
3.请在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Sam,
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,
Li Hua
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【与环境保护主题的推荐】
07.(高三模拟题精选)
纪录片“七个世界,一个星球”(Seven Worlds, One Planet)展现了不同生态系统的自然风光、人文景观,同时揭示在人类主导的世界,动物们所面临的不同挑战。假定你是李华,请你给你的朋友Ronnie写一封邮件,向他推荐这部纪录片。内容包括:
1、阐明信件目的;
2、陈述推荐理由;
3、分享个人感悟。
注意:
1.写作词数应为80左右;
2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【与科技生活主题相关的推荐】
08.(高三模拟题精选)
假定你是李华,你的英国笔友Jim和家人原计划来中国旅游,但后来因故取消行程。请你给他写封邮件,推荐一款名为VRP-Travel的虚拟旅游软件。要点包括:
1. 表示安慰;2. 推荐理由:场景真实;有拍照功能等。
注意:1.词数100左右;
2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Dear Jim,
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
09.(2025江西省部分高中学校高三4月联考检测)
假定你是李华,你校外籍交换生Eddie给你发了一封邮件,想让你为他推荐一款应用APP,用来学习中国语言和文化,请你用英语给他回复。内容包括:
1.APP名称及推荐理由;
2.表达祝愿。
注意:1.写作词数应为80个左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。
Dear Eddie,
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
【推荐和发言稿结合】
10. (2025·山东聊城·一模)
假定你是国际班学生李华,外教准备举行以“班级文化建设”为主题的班会,请用英语写一篇发言稿,内容包括:
1. 班会意义;
2. 推荐一项活动;
3. 你的期望。
注意:
1. 写作词数应为80个左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear classmates,
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
That’s all. Thank you.
【推荐和提建议结合】
11.(2025届浙江省强基联盟高三下学期三模英语试题)
假定你是李华,你校交换生Alex 计划本周六独自去徒步探险,向你咨询相关信息,请你写一封回信,内容包括:
1. 推荐一处目的地;
2. 提出安全建议。
注意:
1. 写作词数应为80左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。
Dear Alex,
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
12.(2025·河南部分学校·三模)
假定你是李华,你的外国朋友Alice想学唱中文歌曲,希望得到你的帮助。请你给她写一封邮件,内容包括:
1. 推荐歌曲; 2. 给出建议。
注意:
1. 写作词数应为80个左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Alice,
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
35 / 41
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