精品解析：内蒙古自治区呼和浩特市2024-2025学年八年级下学期7月期末考试英语试题

2024-2025学年度第二学期期末八年级学业质量监测 英语 注意事项： 1. 本试卷分笔试和听力两部分。考生先作答笔试部分 (11小题开始)，然后作答听力部分 (1—10小题)。答卷前、考生务必将自己的姓名、座位号、考生号填写在答题卡上。本试卷共10页，满分100分。 2. 作答时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在试卷上无效。 3. 考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。 笔试部分 第二部分 情景交际 (共5小题；每小题2分，共10分) 根据对话内容,从方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。其中有两项为多余选项。 A: Morning. This is Friendship Helpline. B: Hello.___1___ A: Can I help you Wang Fei? B: Please give me some advice on how to make friends. A: OK.___2___ When you smile, people think you are friendly to them. B: I agree with you. What else? A: ___3___ B: But how do I start a talk? A: First, you can say something nice about him. B: Good idea. Then, what questions can I ask him? A: ___4___ For example, “What's your favourite singer?” or “What sport do you enjoy？” B: Thank you for telling me so much. A: ___5___ A. The quickest way to make friends is to smile. B. Can you introduce me to others? C. To learn to talk with others is also very important. D. This is Wang Fei speaking. E. Try to ask him some questions about himself. F. I'm always ready to help my friends. G. Don't mention it. 第三部分 完形填空 (共10小题；每小题1分，共10分) 阅读短文，从短文后各题所给的三个选项 (A、B和C) 中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 One rainy day, Mark’s mother decided to drive to a special place with him. Though it was a little ____6____ to make a trip along the highway in such bad weather. After an hour’s driving, they arrived at the foot of a mountain. When they stopped the car and ____7____, the day cleared up. ____8____, Mark saw several fields full of flowers, shining like a carpet (地毯) before him. The peace and silence of the place began to ____9____ his mind. No words could express his surprise at the beautiful scenery (景色). Mark asked his mother questions one after another. “Who created such ____10____, a man or a woman? How did that happen? When did it start?” His mother smiled and pointed at a sign along the path that read, “____11____ answers to the Questions I Know You Are Asking”. The first answer was, “One Woman—Two Hands, Two Feet and A Little Brain”. The second was, “One at a Time”. The third was, “Started in 1972, Ended in 2023”. On their way home, his mother was ____12____ with this trip because she found her son began to make a change. Feeling excited, Mark said, “She created a wonderful world ____13____. She started more than 50 years ago, one ____14____ at a time and kept on doing it for such a long time to create a sea of flowers. Imagine, if I have a dream and work hard at it, just a little bit every day, what will I achieve?” His mother looked at him, smiling. “____15____ is impossible if you keep on doing it. If you want to realize your dream, please start today and stick to working hard.” 6. A. easy B. difficult C. safe 7. A. got out B. took out C. left out 8 A. Suddenly B. Slowly C. Totally 9. A. change B. keep C. fill 10. A. value B. beauty C. interest 11. A. Two B. Three C. Four 12. A. strict B. thirsty C. satisfied 13. A. angrily B. quickly C. successfully 14. A. flower B. grass C. tree 15. A. Anything B. Nothing C. Everything 第四部分 阅读理解 (共11小题；每小题2分，共22分) 阅读短文，从每题所给的三个选项 (A、B和C) 中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Pottery Club for Children If you want your children to take up a hobby, let them join us. In our club, children spend 30% of their time learning about the culture of pottery (陶艺) and 70% of their time making pottery by hand. It is fun to turn the special soil into different shapes. For example, they can make different animals. For children, the simplest thing is to make a bowl. They can work with the soil and a kind of tool to make a bowl, paint the bowl, and then put it in a special oven (炉子). See how beautiful it looks! Our club can also help children make some friends with common hobbies. ·Where: Art Centre of the City Park ·Price: ￥200 ·When: Every Saturday in May from 2:00 pm to 3:00 pm. ·Tel.: 3846 1322 20% off if you bring this poster 16. How much money can you SAVE if you take this poster to join the club? A 40 yuan. B. 60 yuan. C. 160 yuan. 17. Which picture shows the students’ time allocation (分配) in the club? ○ learning about the culture of pottery ● making pottery by hand A. B. C. 18. Where can you most probably read this poster? A. A storybook. B. A magazine. C. A diary. B Hi there! My name is DeepSeek, and I’m an AI, just like a super-smart robot friend. I live inside computers, phones, and on the Internet. A big team of kind people worked together to create me. They made me to help everyone—kids like you, grown-ups, teachers, and even grandmas! How did they do it? First, they fed me with mountains of stories and facts—like books, pictures, and even jokes. Second, they used magical computer tools to teach me how to talk, answer questions, and tell fun stories about dinosaurs or spaceships! They also trained me—just like how you practise counting or drawing. Every time I made a mistake, they helped me get smarter. I LOVE answering questions! If you ask me “Why is the sky blue?” I’ll give you the most interesting answer. I’m also great at helping you spell your name. And I can count from 1 to 100 very quickly! What’s more, I can practise English with you. I truly enjoy helping students like you learn new knowledge. I never need to sleep. So feel free to ask me anything at any time! But there’s one thing I can’t do: I can’t hug you (though I wish I could!). I’m just words on a screen, but I’ll always listen and try to make you smile. 19. How did people create DeepSeek? A. They let it learn everything by itself. B. They provided data (数据) and trained it. C. They taught it to draw pictures. 20. Which of the following is WRONG about DeepSeek? A. It can solve math problems. B. It can explain science questions. C. It can give real-life hugs. 21. What does the underlined sentence mean? A. DeepSeek is not helpful at all. B. DeepSeek tries to be useful and friendly. C. DeepSeek will replace (取代) human teachers soon. 22. What is the best title for the passage? A. DeepSeek—An AI to Help B. DeepSeek—A Future Danger C. DeepSeek—The Best AI in the World C Researchers found that memory champions (冠军) aren’t different from us. People with an average (普通的) memory can also greatly improve their memory ability by using what’s known as the “mind palace” method. To do this, you just need to picture a place you know very well, such as your living room. Then, remember this place in as many small facts as possible, for this is your own mind palace. Suppose you want to remember a shopping list. You can start by spreading out all the things you want to buy around your living room in your mind. This means each thing on your list is connected with a remembered place in your living room. You can think of the list as you travel to that remembered place. To research the influence of this method on the brain, researchers got together 51 volunteers with average memory levels and without memory training experiences before. After forty days of daily 30-minute training periods, volunteers doubled the number of words they could remember. Four months later, even without continuous training, their memory performance remained high. Moreover, the training also influences the way our brain cells (细胞) connect. After training, the connecting way of the volunteer’s brain cells began to be like that of the memory champion compared to scans (扫描检查) taken before training. Researchers believe this could cause their increased memory. It seems to show that the natural ability to remember things well isn’t down to genes (基因). Memory champions are not born with different brains. 23. How does the writer show the use of “mind palace” method in Paragraph 2? A. By listing numbers. B. By showing an example. C. By asking two questions. 24. What can we learn from the passage? A. Your memory ability can be improved by remembering all the things. B. Without continuous training, the volunteers’ memory went down quickly. C. The way that the volunteers’ brain cells connect didn’t change after training. 25. What does the underlined word “that” refer to in the last paragraph? A. The brain. B. The training. C. The connecting way. 26. What’s the writer’s purpose of writing this passage? A. To give readers a method to improve memory. B. To tell readers the latest science discovery. C To invite readers to take part in a memory test. 第五部分 任务型阅读 (共4小题；第1小题1分，第2-3小题每题2分，第4小题3分，共8分) 阅读短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。 Lily had a lot of candies. Her grandma often asked her to share the candies with her sisters, but she didn’t want to. One day, Lily went shopping with Grandma. After shopping, they went to a restaurant. When they were having their meal. Lily saw a man near them leave without taking his file pocket (文件袋). She called the man and reminded him of the file pocket. The man thanked Lily a lot. He then walked to the shop owner and said that he wanted to pay for Lily and Grandma’s meal. The shop owner asked Grandma if that was OK. Grandma refused the man’s offer, but the man insisted (坚持). Later, Lily and Grandma finished their meal. Grandma took out their lunch money and said. “Lily, we don’t really need a free lunch, do we? So now we should pass our good luck on to someone else.” Lily took the money and found a homeless woman. She gifted her the lunch money. The woman was happy, and she thanked Lily for her help. Lily felt her heart full of happiness. Lily learned an important life lesson from this: ▲ 27. Where did Lily and her grandma go after shopping? ______________________ 28. What did the man do to thank Lily finally? ______________________ 29. Use one word to describe Lily’s Grandma. ______________________ 30. 在 ▲ 处写一个恰当的结尾，使文章主题得到升华，要求15词以内。 ______________________ 第六部分 语篇填空 (共两节，20分) 第一节 (共10小题；每小题1分，共10分) 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 I’m a student from the UK. I’ve always been interested in travelling. Last month, I went on ____31____ amazing trip to Hohhot. It was one of the ____32____ (beautiful) places I had ever seen. The city was full of friendly people. When I arrived, I ____33____ (receive) a warm welcome. A local family invited me ____34____ (stay) with them. They were ____35____ (pride) of their hometown and took me to many places of interest. I learned a lot about its history and culture. I spent most of my time walking ____36____ Hohhot. I visited old buildings and a popular flower-decorated wall (花墙) and tasted delicious local food, like Shaomai and Beizi. The food there was ____37____ (real) special. I couldn’t help eating more. One day, I met a group of German tourists. They were also enjoying the city. We started talking and I found we had a lot in common. We shared our travel ____38____ (experience) and dreams. We all realized ____39____ meaningful travelling abroad was. I hoped to keep in touch with them. Before I left, I bought some Inner Mongolian souvenirs (纪念品). I was looking forward to going back there someday. This trip ____40____ (be) a great experience for me so far. It has made me more open-minded and confident. 第二节 (共5小题；每小题2分，共10分) 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空。使短文通顺、意思完整。(每空限填一词，每词限用一次) succeed beat after patient surprise A Rising Star in Chinese Swimming At the 2025 National Swimming Championships (全国游泳锦标赛), seventeen-year-old Pan Zhanle ____41____ everyone by winning the men’s 400m freestyle (自由泳) gold medal with an excellent time of 3 minutes 45.34 seconds. The most amazing part was that he ____42____ his childhood hero Sun Yang. Pan’s swimming journey began when he was just eight years old ____43____ watching Sun Yang compete on television. He always arrived at the pool first and left last. He never missed his training courses, which helped him improve his skills and ____44____ greatly. “Pan’s ____45____ isn’t just about winning one race,” stated a sports reporter. “It stands for the bright future of Chinese swimming as these young athletes continue to develop.” 第七部分 书面表达 (20分) 46. 心理健康 (mental health) 对每个人都很重要。请根据以下要点，以“How to Stay Mentally Healthy”为题用英语写一篇短文。 注意：1. 短文包括思维导图所有信息；条理清楚，行文连贯，可适当发挥； 2. 词数为80词左右，题目和开头已给出，不计入总词数； 3. 短文中不得出现真实的个人信息。 How to Stay Mentally Healthy We all know that mental health is quite important for every student. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 听力部分 第一部分 听力 (共两节，10分) 听录音，根据各题要求选择最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂。每项内容读两遍。 第一节 (共5小题；每小题1分，共5分) 短对话理解：你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍 1. What’s the matter with Nancy? A. B. C. 2. Which cartoon hero does Betty like best? A. B. C. 3. What does the girl want to be when she grows up? A. A writer. B. A director. C. A reporter. 4 What kind of music does the boy prefer? A. Rock music. B. Pop music. C. Country music. 5. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In a lab. B. In a bank. C. In a library. 第二节 (共5小题；每小题1分，共5分) 长对话理解：你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B. C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至7小题。 6. How long has Lisa been friends with Jane? A. For 6 years. B. For 7 years. C. For 8 years. 7. What does Lisa think makes a good friendship? A. Kindness. B. Communication. C. Understanding. 听下面一段对话。回答第8至10小题。 8. Why is Mia unhappy? A. Because she lost her voice. B. Because she missed important news. C. Because she didn’t pass the interview. 9. What’s the important question about? A. How to write good reports. B. How to find international news. C. How to make a news programme. 10. What did Dave advise Mia to do? A. To make up stories. B. To keep studying. C. To ask teachers for help. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024-2025学年度第二学期期末八年级学业质量监测 英语 注意事项： 1. 本试卷分笔试和听力两部分。考生先作答笔试部分 (11小题开始)，然后作答听力部分 (1—10小题)。答卷前、考生务必将自己的姓名、座位号、考生号填写在答题卡上。本试卷共10页，满分100分。 2. 作答时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在试卷上无效。 3. 考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。 笔试部分 第二部分 情景交际 (共5小题；每小题2分，共10分) 根据对话内容,从方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。其中有两项为多余选项。 A: Morning. This is Friendship Helpline. B: Hello.___1___ A: Can I help you, Wang Fei? B: Please give me some advice on how to make friends. A: OK.___2___ When you smile, people think you are friendly to them. B: I agree with you. What else? A: ___3___ B: But how do I start a talk? A: First, you can say something nice about him. B: Good idea. Then, what questions can I ask him? A: ___4___ For example, “What's your favourite singer?” or “What sport do you enjoy？” B: Thank you for telling me so much. A: ___5___ A. The quickest way to make friends is to smile. B. Can you introduce me to others? C. To learn to talk with others is also very important. D. This is Wang Fei speaking. E. Try to ask him some questions about himself. F. I'm always ready to help my friends. G. Don't mention it. 【答案】1. D 2. A 3. C 4. E 5. G 【解析】 【分析】这个对话是电话用语，友谊热线对别人的问题提出建议。 【1题详解】 根据上文This is Friendship Helpline.这是友谊热线。可知这是电话用语。故选D。 【2题详解】 根据上文Please give me some advice on how to make friends.请给我一些交友的建议。和下句When you smile,people think you are friendly to them.当你微笑了，人们会觉得你对他们很友好。可知是提出了微笑的建议。故选A。 【3题详解】 根据上文What else?还有其他的么？和下句But how do I start a talk?但是我要怎样开始交谈呢？可知是提出了交谈的建议。故选C。 【4题详解】 根据上文what questions can I ask him?我能问他什么问题？和下句For example,“What's your favourite singer？” or “What sport do you enjoy？”比如，谁是你最喜欢的歌手？你喜欢什么运动？可知是给出了问有关他的问题。故选E。 【5题详解】 情景交际用语。根据上文Thank you for telling me so much.非常感谢你。可知是不用客气。故选G。 第三部分 完形填空 (共10小题；每小题1分，共10分) 阅读短文，从短文后各题所给的三个选项 (A、B和C) 中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 One rainy day, Mark’s mother decided to drive to a special place with him. Though it was a little ____6____ to make a trip along the highway in such bad weather. After an hour’s driving, they arrived at the foot of a mountain. When they stopped the car and ____7____, the day cleared up. ____8____, Mark saw several fields full of flowers, shining like a carpet (地毯) before him. The peace and silence of the place began to ____9____ his mind. No words could express his surprise at the beautiful scenery (景色). Mark asked his mother questions one after another. “Who created such ____10____, a man or a woman? How did that happen? When did it start?” His mother smiled and pointed at a sign along the path that read, “____11____ answers to the Questions I Know You Are Asking”. The first answer was, “One Woman—Two Hands, Two Feet and A Little Brain”. The second was, “One at a Time”. The third was, “Started in 1972, Ended in 2023”. On their way home, his mother was ____12____ with this trip because she found her son began to make a change. Feeling excited, Mark said, “She created a wonderful world ____13____. She started more than 50 years ago, one ____14____ at a time and kept on doing it for such a long time to create a sea of flowers. Imagine, if I have a dream and work hard at it, just a little bit every day, what will I achieve?” His mother looked at him, smiling. “____15____ is impossible if you keep on doing it. If you want to realize your dream, please start today and stick to working hard.” 6. A. easy B. difficult C. safe 7. A. got out B. took out C. left out 8. A. Suddenly B. Slowly C. Totally 9. A. change B. keep C. fill 10. A. value B. beauty C. interest 11. A. Two B. Three C. Four 12. A. strict B. thirsty C. satisfied 13. A. angrily B. quickly C. successfully 14. A. flower B. grass C. tree 15. A. Anything B. Nothing C. Everything 【答案】6. B 7. A 8. A 9. C 10. B 11. B 12. C 13. C 14. A 15. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了Mark和母亲雨天驾车前往一处花田的见闻，通过一位女性用50年时间创造花海的故事，传递坚持与梦想的力量。 【6题详解】 句意：尽管在这种糟糕的天气里沿高速公路旅行有点困难。 easy容易的；difficult困难的；safe安全的。根据“in such bad weather”可知，恶劣天气下旅行应是困难的。故选B。 【7题详解】 句意：当他们停车并下车时，天放晴了。 got out下车；took out取出；left out遗漏。根据“When they stopped the car”和“Mark saw several fields full of flowers”可知，停完车后要下车。故选A。 【8题详解】 句意：突然，Mark看到眼前几片花田如地毯般闪耀。 Suddenly突然；Slowly缓慢地；Totally完全地。根据“shining like a carpet (地毯) before him.shining”和“No words could express his surprise at the beautiful scenery (景色).”可知，此处指景色突然出现在眼前，充满惊喜。强调瞬间变化用Suddenly。故选A。 【9题详解】 句意：这个地方的和平与寂静开始充盈他的心灵。 change改变；keep保持；fill充满。根据“No words could express his surprise at the beautiful scenery (景色).”可知，此处指脑海中充满了此时美景带来的平和。故选C。 【10题详解】 句意：谁创造了这样的美丽，一个男人还是一个女人？ value价值；beauty美丽；interest兴趣。根据“No words could express his surprise at the beautiful scenery (景色).”可知，此处Mark想知道是谁创造了眼前的美景。故选B。 【11题详解】 句意：他的母亲笑着指着路边的一块牌子，上面写着“我知道你在问这些问题，这里有三个答案”。 Two二；Three三；Four四。根据“The third was, ‘Started in 1972, Ended in 2023’.”可知，三个答案对应三个问题。故选B。 【12题详解】 句意：在回家的路上，他的母亲对这次旅行很满意，因为她发现她的儿子开始做出改变。 strict严格的；thirsty口渴的；satisfied满意的。根据“because she found her son began to make a change.”可知，看到儿子做出好的改变，母亲是高兴且满意的。故选C。 【13题详解】 句意：她成功地创造了一个美妙的世界。 angrily愤怒地；quickly快速地；successfully成功地。根据“kept on doing it for such a long time to create a sea of flowers”可知，此处指长年坚持，最后成功创造了花海。故选C。 【14题详解】 句意：她从五十多年前开始，一次一朵花，长期坚持这么做，最终形成了一片花海。 flower花；grass草；tree树。根据“create a sea of flowers”可知，一次种植一朵花，长年累月形成了花海。故选A。 【15题详解】 句意：如果你坚持，没有什么是不可能的。 Anything任何事；Nothing无事；Everything一切。根据“impossible”和“if you keep on doing it.”可知，此处指只要坚持就没有什么是不可能的。故选B。 第四部分 阅读理解 (共11小题；每小题2分，共22分) 阅读短文，从每题所给的三个选项 (A、B和C) 中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Pottery Club for Children If you want your children to take up a hobby, let them join us. In our club, children spend 30% of their time learning about the culture of pottery (陶艺) and 70% of their time making pottery by hand. It is fun to turn the special soil into different shapes. For example, they can make different animals. For children, the simplest thing is to make a bowl. They can work with the soil and a kind of tool to make a bowl, paint the bowl, and then put it in a special oven (炉子). See how beautiful it looks! Our club can also help children make some friends with common hobbies. ·Where: Art Centre of the City Park ·Price: ￥200 ·When: Every Saturday in May from 2:00 pm to 3:00 pm. ·Tel.: 3846 1322 20% off if you bring this poster 16. How much money can you SAVE if you take this poster to join the club? A. 40 yuan. B. 60 yuan. C. 160 yuan. 17. Which picture shows the students’ time allocation (分配) in the club? ○ learning about the culture of pottery ● making pottery by hand A. B. C. 18. Where can you most probably read this poster? A. A storybook. B. A magazine. C. A diary. 【答案】16. A 17. C 18. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍了儿童陶艺俱乐部的相关信息。 【16题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Price: ￥200”和“20% off if you bring this poster”可知，如果你带着这张海报加入俱乐部，你可以节省200×20%=40元。故选A。 【17题详解】 细节理解题。根据“children spend 30% of their time learning about the culture of pottery (陶艺) and 70% of their time making pottery by hand.”可知，孩子们花30%的时间学习陶艺文化，70%的时间手工制作陶器。即在扇形统计图中，白色部分占30%，灰色部分占70%，选项C符合。故选C。 【18题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文是陶艺俱乐部的宣传海报，最可能出现在杂志上。故选B。 B Hi there! My name is DeepSeek, and I’m an AI, just like a super-smart robot friend. I live inside computers, phones, and on the Internet. A big team of kind people worked together to create me. They made me to help everyone—kids like you, grown-ups, teachers, and even grandmas! How did they do it? First, they fed me with mountains of stories and facts—like books, pictures, and even jokes. Second, they used magical computer tools to teach me how to talk, answer questions, and tell fun stories about dinosaurs or spaceships! They also trained me—just like how you practise counting or drawing. Every time I made a mistake, they helped me get smarter. I LOVE answering questions! If you ask me “Why is the sky blue?” I’ll give you the most interesting answer. I’m also great at helping you spell your name. And I can count from 1 to 100 very quickly! What’s more, I can practise English with you. I truly enjoy helping students like you learn new knowledge. I never need to sleep. So feel free to ask me anything at any time! But there’s one thing I can’t do: I can’t hug you (though I wish I could!). I’m just words on a screen but I’ll always listen and try to make you smile. 19. How did people create DeepSeek? A. They let it learn everything by itself. B. They provided data (数据) and trained it. C. They taught it to draw pictures. 20. Which of the following is WRONG about DeepSeek? A. It can solve math problems. B. It can explain science questions. C. It can give real-life hugs. 21. What does the underlined sentence mean? A. DeepSeek is not helpful at all. B. DeepSeek tries to be useful and friendly. C. DeepSeek will replace (取代) human teachers soon. 22. What is the best title for the passage? A. DeepSeek—An AI to Help B. DeepSeek—A Future Danger C. DeepSeek—The Best AI in the World 【答案】19 B 20. C 21. B 22. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了人工智能助手DeepSeek的功能、创建过程及其局限性。 【19题详解】 细节理解题。根据“First, they fed me with mountains of stories and facts—like books, pictures, and even jokes. Second, they used magical computer tools to teach me how to talk, answer questions, and tell fun stories about dinosaurs or spaceships! They also trained me”可知，人们通过提供数据和训练来创建DeepSeek。故选B。 【20题详解】 细节理解题。根据“But there’s one thing I can’t do: I can’t hug you”可知，DeepSeek无法给予真实拥抱。故选C。 【21题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“But there’s one thing I can’t do: I can’t hug you (though I wish I could!)”和“I’m just words on a screen, but I’ll always listen and try to make you smile.”可知，虽然DeepSeek仅是屏幕上的文字，但它会倾听并努力让你微笑，即DeepSeek努力保持友好和有用。故选B。 【22题详解】 最佳标题题。通读全文可知，全文围绕DeepSeek的助人功能展开，如解答问题、练习英语等。选项A“DeepSeek——助人的人工智能”最贴合主旨，最适合当标题。故选A。 C Researchers found that memory champions (冠军) aren’t different from us. People with an average (普通的) memory can also greatly improve their memory ability by using what’s known as the “mind palace” method. To do this, you just need to picture a place you know very well, such as your living room. Then, remember this place in as many small facts as possible, for this is your own mind palace. Suppose you want to remember a shopping list. You can start by spreading out all the things you want to buy around your living room in your mind. This means each thing on your list is connected with a remembered place in your living room. You can think of the list as you travel to that remembered place. To research the influence of this method on the brain, researchers got together 51 volunteers with average memory levels and without memory training experiences before. After forty days of daily 30-minute training periods, volunteers doubled the number of words they could remember. Four months later, even without continuous training, their memory performance remained high. Moreover, the training also influences the way our brain cells (细胞) connect. After training, the connecting way of the volunteer’s brain cells began to be like that of the memory champion compared to scans (扫描检查) taken before training. Researchers believe this could cause their increased memory. It seems to show that the natural ability to remember things well isn’t down to genes (基因). Memory champions are not born with different brains. 23. How does the writer show the use of “mind palace” method in Paragraph 2? A. By listing numbers. B. By showing an example. C. By asking two questions. 24. What can we learn from the passage? A. Your memory ability can be improved by remembering all the things. B. Without continuous training, the volunteers’ memory went down quickly. C. The way that the volunteers’ brain cells connect didn’t change after training. 25. What does the underlined word “that” refer to in the last paragraph? A. The brain. B. The training. C. The connecting way. 26. What’s the writer’s purpose of writing this passage? A. To give readers a method to improve memory. B. To tell readers the latest science discovery. C. To invite readers to take part in a memory test. 【答案】23. B 24. A 25. C 26. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了“记忆宫殿”方法及其对大脑记忆能力的提升作用，通过实验证明普通人通过训练也能显著改善记忆。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Suppose you want to remember a shopping list”可知，作者通过举例说明“记忆宫殿”方法的使用方式。故选B。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据“After forty days of daily 30-minute training periods, volunteers doubled the number of words they could remember.”可知，记忆力可以通过记住所有的东西来提高。故选A。 【25题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“the connecting way of the volunteer’s brain cells began to be like”可知，与训练前的扫描相比，志愿者大脑细胞的连接方式开始像记忆冠军的大脑细胞的连接方式一样。“that”指代前文提到的“the connecting way”。故选C。 【26题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文可知，全文围绕“记忆宫殿”方法展开，介绍其原理、实验效果及科学依据，目的是向读者提供改善记忆的方法。故选A。 第五部分 任务型阅读 (共4小题；第1小题1分，第2-3小题每题2分，第4小题3分，共8分) 阅读短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。 Lily had a lot of candies. Her grandma often asked her to share the candies with her sisters, but she didn’t want to. One day, Lily went shopping with Grandma. After shopping, they went to a restaurant. When they were having their meal. Lily saw a man near them leave without taking his file pocket (文件袋). She called the man and reminded him of the file pocket. The man thanked Lily a lot. He then walked to the shop owner and said that he wanted to pay for Lily and Grandma’s meal. The shop owner asked Grandma if that was OK. Grandma refused the man’s offer, but the man insisted (坚持). Later, Lily and Grandma finished their meal. Grandma took out their lunch money and said. “Lily, we don’t really need a free lunch, do we? So now we should pass our good luck on to someone else.” Lily took the money and found a homeless woman. She gifted her the lunch money. The woman was happy, and she thanked Lily for her help. Lily felt her heart full of happiness. Lily learned an important life lesson from this: ▲ 27. Where did Lily and her grandma go after shopping? ______________________ 28. What did the man do to thank Lily finally? ______________________ 29. Use one word to describe Lily’s Grandma. ______________________ 30. 在 ▲ 处写一个恰当的结尾，使文章主题得到升华，要求15词以内。 ______________________ 【答案】27. They went to a restaurant. 28. He paid for Lily and Grandma’s meal. 29. Kind. 30. Sharing brings more happiness than keeping things for yourself. 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了Lily和奶奶的一次经历。Lily起初不愿意分享糖果，但在帮助别人并接受他人善意后，她学会了分享的快乐，并将这份善意传递给了更需要的人。 【27题详解】 根据“One day, Lily went shopping with Grandma. After shopping, they went to a restaurant.”可知，购物后他们去了一家餐厅故填They went to a restaurant. 【28题详解】 根据“He then walked to the shop owner and said that he wanted to pay for Lily and Grandma’s meal.”可知，这位男士最终为Lily和奶奶的餐食付了钱。故填He paid for Lily and Grandma’s meal. 【29题详解】 根据“Grandma took out their lunch money and said. ‘Lily, we don’t really need a free lunch, do we? So now we should pass our good luck on to someone else.’”可知，奶奶让Lily把钱给了有需要的人，说明奶奶很善良。故填Kind. 【30题详解】 通读全文可知，文章讲述了Lily通过这次经历学会了分享的价值，填入一个升华主题的句子，告诉人们分享比把东西留给自己更能带来快乐。故填Sharing brings more happiness than keeping things for yourself. 第六部分 语篇填空 (共两节，20分) 第一节 (共10小题；每小题1分，共10分) 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 I’m a student from the UK. I’ve always been interested in travelling. Last month, I went on ____31____ amazing trip to Hohhot. It was one of the ____32____ (beautiful) places I had ever seen. The city was full of friendly people. When I arrived, I ____33____ (receive) a warm welcome. A local family invited me ____34____ (stay) with them. They were ____35____ (pride) of their hometown and took me to many places of interest. I learned a lot about its history and culture. I spent most of my time walking ____36____ Hohhot. I visited old buildings and a popular flower-decorated wall (花墙) and tasted delicious local food, like Shaomai and Beizi. The food there was ____37____ (real) special. I couldn’t help eating more. One day, I met a group of German tourists. They were also enjoying the city. We started talking and I found we had a lot in common. We shared our travel ____38____ (experience) and dreams. We all realized ____39____ meaningful travelling abroad was. I hoped to keep in touch with them. Before I left, I bought some Inner Mongolian souvenirs (纪念品). I was looking forward to going back there someday. This trip ____40____ (be) a great experience for me so far. It has made me more open-minded and confident. 【答案】31. an 32. most beautiful 33. received 34. to stay 35. proud 36. around 37. really 38. experiences 39. how 40. has been 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者去呼和浩特旅游的经历。 【31题详解】 句意：上个月，我去呼和浩特进行了一次奇妙的旅行。“trip”为可数名词单数，首次提到，表示泛指，且“amazing”是以元音音素开头的单词，用an修饰。故填an。 【32题详解】 句意：那是我所见过的最美丽的地方之一。此句为“one of the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数”“最……的……之一”结构。空处填形容词最高级。beautiful“漂亮的”，形容词，最高级为most beautiful。故填most beautiful。 【33题详解】 句意：当我到达时，我受到了热烈的欢迎。根据“When I arrived”可知，此句时态为一般过去时，空处填动词过去式作谓语。receive“收到”，动词，过去式为received。故填received。 【34题详解】 句意：一个当地的家庭邀请我和他们待在一起。invite sb to do sth“邀请某人做某事”，空处填动词不定式。stay“停留”，动词，不定式为to stay。故填to stay。 【35题详解】 句意：他们为自己的家乡感到骄傲，并带我去了许多名胜古迹。空处填形容词作表语，修饰“They”。pride“骄傲”，名词，形容词为proud“骄傲的”。故填proud。 【36题详解】 句意：我大部分时间都在呼和浩特四处走。根据“Hohhot”可知，此处指在呼和浩特周围走。walk around“四处走动”，动词短语。故填around。 【37题详解】 句意：那里的食物很特别。空处修饰形容词“special”，填副词。real“真的”，形容词，副词为really“很，十分”。故填really。 【38题详解】 句意：我们分享了我们的旅行经历和梦想。空处与名词“dreams”是并列关系，填名词作宾语。experience“经历”，可数名词，此处指作者和游客的经历，用复数的experiences。故填experiences。 【39题详解】 句意：我们都意识到出国旅行是多么有意义。此句为宾语从句，从句中心词为形容词“meaningful”，符合“how+形容词+主语+谓语”结构，表示感叹。用how引导宾语从句。故填how。 【40题详解】 句意：到目前为止，这次旅行对我来说是一次很棒的经历。根据“so far”可知，此句时态为现在完成时，结构为have/has done。主语为“This trip”，助动词用has；be“是”，动词，过去分词为been。故填has been。 第二节 (共5小题；每小题2分，共10分) 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当词并用其正确形式填空。使短文通顺、意思完整。(每空限填一词，每词限用一次) succeed beat after patient surprise A Rising Star in Chinese Swimming At the 2025 National Swimming Championships (全国游泳锦标赛), seventeen-year-old Pan Zhanle ____41____ everyone by winning the men’s 400m freestyle (自由泳) gold medal with an excellent time of 3 minutes 45.34 seconds. The most amazing part was that he ____42____ his childhood hero Sun Yang. Pan’s swimming journey began when he was just eight years old ____43____ watching Sun Yang compete on television. He always arrived at the pool first and left last. He never missed his training courses, which helped him improve his skills and ____44____ greatly. “Pan’s ____45____ isn’t just about winning one race,” stated a sports reporter. “It stands for the bright future of Chinese swimming as these young athletes continue to develop.” 【答案】41. surprised 42. beat 43. after 44. patience 45. success 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了中国著名的游泳运动员潘展乐夺得全国游泳锦标赛的事情。 【41题详解】 句意：2025年全国游泳锦标赛上，17岁的潘展乐以3分45秒34的优异成绩夺得男子400米自由泳金牌，令人惊喜。描述过去的事情用一般过去时。空处位于主语“seventeen-year-old Pan Zhanle”后，填动词过去式作谓语。根据“everyone by winning the men’s 400m freestyle (自由泳) gold medal with an excellent time of 3 minutes 45.34 seconds.”和备选词汇可知，潘展乐夺冠令人惊喜。surprise“使吃惊”，动词，过去式为surprised。故填surprised。 【42题详解】 句意：最令人惊奇的是，他击败了他儿时的英雄孙杨。描述过去的事情用一般过去时。空处位于主语“he”后，填动词过去式作谓语。根据“his childhood hero Sun Yang”和备选词汇可知，此处指打败孙杨夺冠。beat“打败”，过去式为beat。故填beat。 【43题详解】 句意：潘展乐八岁时在电视上观看了孙杨的比赛后，从此开始了游泳之旅。根据“watching Sun Yang compete on television.”和备选词汇可知，此处指潘展乐开始游泳是在看了孙杨比赛之后。after“在……之后”。故填after。 【44题详解】 句意：他从不缺席培训课程，这帮助他极大地提高了技能和耐心。空处与名词“skills”是并列关系，填名词作宾语。根据“improve his skills”和备选词汇可知，不缺席培训能提高耐心。patient“有耐心的”，形容词，名词为patience，不可数名词。故填patience。 【45题详解】 句意：“潘展乐的成功不仅仅在于赢得一场比赛，”一位体育记者说道。空处位于名词所有格“Pan’s”后，填名词作主语。根据“isn’t just about winning one race”和备选词汇可知，此处指潘展乐的成功并不是因为赢得一场比赛。succeed“成功”，动词，名词为success，不可数名词。故填success。 第七部分 书面表达 (20分) 46. 心理健康 (mental health) 对每个人都很重要。请根据以下要点，以“How to Stay Mentally Healthy”为题用英语写一篇短文。 注意：1. 短文包括思维导图所有信息；条理清楚，行文连贯，可适当发挥； 2. 词数为80词左右，题目和开头已给出，不计入总词数； 3. 短文中不得出现真实的个人信息。 How to Stay Mentally Healthy We all know that mental health is quite important for every student. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 How to Stay Mentally Healthy We all know that mental health is quite important for every student. To stay mentally healthy, we can do many things. First, develop a good hobby. Hobbies like painting or playing music can help us relax and feel happy. Second, do sports. Sports like running or swimming are good for our body and mind. They help us stay active and healthy. Third, talk with friends or parents. Sharing our thoughts and feelings with them can make us feel better. By doing these things, we can keep our mind healthy and happy. Remember, mental health is as important as physical health. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ① 题材：本文是一篇材料作文。 ② 时态：时态主要为“一般现在时”。 ③ 提示：根据提示写作。注意行文连贯，逻辑清晰，无拼写和语法错误。 [写作步骤] 第一步：承接给出的开头，点明我们可以做很多事情保持心理健康； 第二步：从爱好、运动和交流三个方面介绍保持心理健康的方法； 第三步：写出总结。 [亮点词汇] ①help us relax帮助我们放松 ②are good for对……有益 ③stay active and healthy保持活力和健康 ④make us feel better让我们感觉更好 ⑤as important as physical health和身体健康一样重要 [高分句型] Sharing our thoughts and feelings with them can make us feel better. (动名词作主语) 听力部分 第一部分 听力 (共两节，10分) 听录音，根据各题要求选择最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂。每项内容读两遍。 第一节 (共5小题；每小题1分，共5分) 短对话理解：你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍 1. What’s the matter with Nancy? A. B. C. 2. Which cartoon hero does Betty like best? A. B. C. 3. What does the girl want to be when she grows up? A. A writer. B. A director. C. A reporter. 4. What kind of music does the boy prefer? A. Rock music. B. Pop music. C. Country music. 5. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In a lab. B. In a bank. C. In a library. 第二节 (共5小题；每小题1分，共5分) 长对话理解：你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B. C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至7小题。 6. How long has Lisa been friends with Jane? A. For 6 years. B. For 7 years. C. For 8 years. 7. What does Lisa think makes a good friendship? A. Kindness. B. Communication. C. Understanding. 听下面一段对话。回答第8至10小题。 8. Why is Mia unhappy? A. Because she lost her voice. B. Because she missed important news. C. Because she didn’t pass the interview. 9. What’s the important question about? A How to write good reports. B. How to find international news. C. How to make a news programme. 10. What did Dave advise Mia to do? A. To make up stories. B. To keep studying. C. To ask teachers for help. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$