(八)选择性必修第二、三、四册-【衡水金卷·先享题】2024-2025学年高二英语选择性必修4同步周测卷（新教材外研社版）

高二同步周测卷/英语选择性必修第四册 {八}选择性必修第二、三、四册 (考试时间40分钟，满分100分】 一、单司拼写{共10小避：每小题1分，满分10分)】 根据空格后括号内的提示写出单词的正确形式 1.We need to (促进)an open exchange of ideas and information. 2.Nothing could (wk）his resolve to cuntinae, 3.How do you_ (people to wark hard and efticienth? 4.The (数护车)arrived within minutes of the call being made. 5.He (引用)hat his teacher said to sport himself, 6.Hi- assess of the situation was clte to the final wesult. 7.For me. (正直i或实)is the comssisteney of words and actioes 8.It was a (暂华)if you had a washing machine in those days. 9.The plant (相像)g消ene, 10.T0wa8 tender)in his face as he looked at hee. 二、短语填空{共5小题：每小题2分，满分1D分) 根据句意选择正确的短还填空，注意使用正确形式。每个短语限用一次。 in memory of.nesh into.eut short,capture the hearts of,beart and soul 1.The meeting was when the chainan fell ill. 2.What you perfomm on the stage should the atlience. 3.We munt not anything without careful planning. 4.Our point od departure is to serve the people 5.5he set up an educatiomal fiund her mother. 三，阅使（共4小题：每小题5分，满分20分） 阅读下面短文，从每圈所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中选出最什选项。 While doing homework,Seoyoung Jun closed one eye and suceessfully picked up ber peneil holder.She realized that directing herself in a 3D space (idn't require both eyes.This surprised her so much that she did some research.And she leamned the brain can process 3D infomation with poor vision or even without amy visiun.Then the idea for Mind Beacon was bom. It uses a thin line of light to gather 3D information about the placement of walls, fumiture and other thing.Then the light cends that information back to Minl Beacen.which then raises little pins〔别针)to show where those obstacles(母物)ure.:Then blind 英语（外研社版】选择性必修第四厨第1页（共6页 衡水金春·先享题 people can "read"the position f thoee pins to understand the positions af structunes and objects ahead and walk around them. When the invention worked for the firal time.Seoyoung didn't believe it.She'd been up all night working on it.To he sare there wasn't a mistake.she shut it oT and started it up.lt had heenong munths of research and testing.Now this tool can help disled people ereate a menial image of their surroundings. The beart of Mind Beacon is a 3D depth senor that's connected to a computer.That computer can control motors that are lined up in three wws of thee.Fach motor comtrols a pin that ean mone up and dow.When the sensor finds an ohstarle,the pin rises.It can rise to three different heights.Each height roughly represents the height of the obstacle. Someone who runs their hand over the nine pins can tell where the obstacle is and its general height. Mind Beacan won Seosoung a place a the world's high sebool researh competition. Right now,she wants to ameliorute it.She imagines in the future it ean be conneeted to a smrtpbone,with more little pins to show the exaet height of the ohstacle.l would feel like a little map showing the lncation and sie of the obetacke ahead. 1.What inspiced Senyoung to iment Mind Beacon? A.The desine to win a competition. B.The blind's god serse of touch. C.Her wish to bring coovenienee to the disabled. D.Ber abilay to locate an object without full vision. 2.How does Mind Becon help the blind? A.By informing them of the obstaeles in advanee. B.By teaching them to deseribe dangerous bjects. C.By making them have easy aceess to the Internet. D.By tmining them to remoember maps of their living aneas. 3.What is parugraph 4 mainly about? A.The limitation of Mind Bescon pins. B.The working process of Mind Beacon. C.The mole of computers in Mind Beacon. D.The effect of Mind Beacon on the blind. 4.What does the underlined woed"amicte"in the last paragraph probably mean? A.Keep. 且.5pew. C.Improve. D.Control 高二同步西测卷八 英语{外研壮板)谜择性必修第四研第2面（共6面} 四，七选五（共5小超：每小题4分.满分20分】 阅读下面短文，从娅文后的选项中选出可以填人空白处的最住选项。选真中有两 项为多余选项 When it comes to travelling with kids,whether it's a short weekend getaway-a road trip or a luxurous camping adventure,the challenges inerease.1.They will ensure you're well-peepared foe any situation. Travel at your family's pace 2.but thit's perfectly fine.Take the opportunity to explere ogether a pce that syourfamily.It's about the experience.you can plan one main activity and leave the rest of the dlay fur exploratice. Involve kids in the planning process It's a great idea to engage your children in the vacation planning process.3.You can make it fun by creating family flasheans with interesting facts about the places you'll visit.This not only gets them exeited but alsu educates them ahout the approaching adenture. 4 Travelling to new places can be a fantastic educational experienee for both parents and kids.The educational travel has gained popularity,with botel and tour companies offering experiences that teach something new.Encourage your children to esplore their interests and choose activities and tripe that satisfy their curiositv. Plan with a travel company Planning a trip with kids can be quite challenging.While some purents enjoy organixing every detail,others find it stressful.Using a travel company can euse the burden of coordination(协i谓)，allowing图e foeus on other pre-trip la9ks,5, A.The following ane come practical tipe B.Use travel as an educational opportunity C.Research experienees af fellow trvellers D.provides peace of mind during your journey E.You don't necessarily have to hand them a globe F.Family trave might be differem from travelling alone G.I's a conenient optic for families with busy shedules 英语（外研社版]选择性必修第四面第3页（共6页 衡水金在·先享题 五、完形填空（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，从每慧所给的A,B.C,D四个选项中远出可以填人空白处的最什 速项。 My dad is easy-going and has a gift for chatting.He 1 a fast-food restaurnt called Queenie's Weenies,which i specialied in hot degs.I work with my dad at the 2 on weekends. One Saturday.we went 3.As we got into the checkou line,I 4 snmething: our cashier(收银员)wsey5_!Not only did she6 no smiles,but also no small talk and no greetings.ler“anger aura《光环)was abvious and kind of_7ome. When we 8 to eheck out,I wus thinking that we shuuld just pay for our things and leave quickly.My dad had a different 9.When it was our turn.he started 10 ber. Dad said,"Hi,how ane you today?This is my son.I have a restaurant,and we 11 together.It's ealled Queenie's Weenies.Drop by my westaurnt sumetime and I will 12 you to my hot dogs.I'm good at cooking them."By the time we 13 cheeking out,the cashier was smiling.She said,"Thanks,umm ..I bope you and your son have a very nice day.“ Back in the car,Dad said to me,"The cashier was olvicusly 14 today.It happens to everyone.Smile 15 or give a few kind words.whieh is all it takes to make ooe a little moe☆lighted,” 1.A.owns B.describes C.visits D.recommends 2.A.supermarket B.hoepital C.mstaurant D.company 3.A.hiking B.camping C.explorng D.shepping 4.A.imagined B.believed C.notiend D.remembered 5.A.beatiful B.unhappy C.pmofessiunal D.polite 6.A.nceive B.need C.avoid D.offer 7.A.suitable B.frightening C.speeial D.friendlv 8.A.helped B.refused C.waiter D.forgod 9.A.problem B.idea C.hope D.esperience 10.A.talking to B.looking after C.going after D.laughing at 11.A.work B.play C.tour D.esercise 12.A.drive B.tie C.treat D.lead 13.A.quit B.finished C.missed D.ngetted 14.A.in peace B.in danger C.in a hurry D.in low spirits 15.A.warmly B.immediately C.secretly D.comfortably 高二同步西测卷八 英语{外研社板)燃择性必修第四研第4面（共6页} 班级 性名 分数 2 real unique deatination.Along with Xihu and Xiling famous for their natural 阅读 1 2 3 4 scenery 3 cultural heritage.Xixi National Wetland Park is one of the celebeated"Three Xi's of Hangzhou'”. 答案 4 cover)a vast area,the park cnnsists of three causeways and features 七选五 1 2 3 ten famos sights.Nearly 20%of the park is occupied hy river ports,punds and small lakes.5 explains a wetland emvirunment.These waterways cros the park.dividing it 答案 into distinet 6 (section):the east,the west,and the central paurt. 完形填空123456789101112131415 So far.the gwerment 7 (establish)ecological pmotection zones as well as a sightseeing aoe.8 addition.visitors can explore the Wetland Science Eshibition Hall 答案 at the park's main entranee conveniently. 六、语法填空（共0小题：每小题1分，满分【0分） The Xixi wetlands are an area of unmatebed peace and quiet-filled with history and 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单回的正确形式 natural 9 beautiful )The only true thing that can he said of the Xixi wetlands 10 Localed at the westem part of Hangxhou,just under 5km away from the West Lake, be)that if you haven'l eeen them.you haven't really seen Hangxhou. Xixi National Wetland Park distinguishes itselfs 1 exceptional urban place.This park is a piceering example of how urban life combines agriculture with culture.making it a 英语（外研社版]选择性必修第四爵第5页（共6页 衡水金春·先享题·南高二同步西测器八 英语{外研社板)谜择性必修第四群第6面（共6页}高二周测卷 ·英语（外研社版）选择性必修第四册· 高二同步周测卷/英语 选择性必修第四册（八）》 9 命题要素一览表 注： 1.能力要求： 【,理解能力 Ⅱ，获取具体事实信息能力 Ⅲ.推理判断能力Ⅳ.分析综合能力V,运用英语的能力 2.学科素养： ①语言能力 ②文化品格 ③思维品质④学习能力 能力要求 学科素养 预估难度 题号 题型 知识点 值 (主题内容) Ⅲ W ①② ③④ 档次 系数 1 单词拼写 1 考查动词 易 0.85 2 单词拼写 考查动词 L 易 0.85 3 单词拼写 考查动词 易 0.80 4 单词拼写 1 考查名词 中 0.70 5 单词拼写 考查动词时态 中 0.60 6 单词拼写 1 考查名词 中 0.65 7 单词拼写 1 考查名词 V 中 0.65 8 单词拼写 1 考查名词 中 0.65 9 单词拼写 1 考查动词时态和主谓一致 中 0.65 10 单词拼写 考查名词 中 0.65 1 短语填空 2 考查短语 V V 中 0.65 2 短语填空 2 考查短语 V 中 0.60 3 短语填空 2 考查短语 V 中 0.65 4 短语填空 2 考查短语 V 中 0.65 5 短语填空 考查短语 中 0.65 阅读 5 细节理解题 中 0.65 2 阅读 细节理解题 中 0.65 三 阅读 5 段落大意题 中 0.65 4 阅读 5 词义猜测题 中 0.65 1 七选五 4 上下文衔接 V 中 0.65 2 七选五 4 上下文衔接 中 0.65 四 3 七选五 4 上下文衔接 中 0.65 4 七选五 4 归纳总结 中 0.65 七选五 4 上下文衔接 中 0.65 ·75. ·英语（外研社版） 选择性必修第四册· 参考答案及解析 完形填空 2 考查动词及上下文推理 中 0.65 2 完形填空 2 考查名词及上下文推理 中 0.65 3 完形填空 2 考查动词及上下文推理 中 0.65 4 完形填空 2 考查动词及上下文推理 中 0.65 5 完形填空 2 考查形容词及上下文推理 中 0.65 6 完形填空 2 考查动词及上下文推理 中 0.65 7 完形填空 考查形容词及上下文推理 中 0.65 8 完形填空 考查动词及上下文推理 V 中 0.65 五 9 完形填空 2 考查名词及上下文推理 中 0.65 10 完形填空 考查动词短语及上下文 中 0.65 推理 11 完形填空 2 考查动词及上下文推理 中 0.65 12 完形填空 2 考查动词及上下文推理 中 0.60 13 完形填空 2 考查动词及上下文推理 中 0.65 14 完形填空 考查短语及上下文推理 中 0.60 15 完形填空 2 考查副词及上下文推理 中 0.65 语法填空 考查冠词 V 中 0.60 语法填空 1 考查副词 L 中 0.65 3 语法填空 1 考查连词 V 分 0.65 4 语法填空 考查非谓语动词 中 0.65 5 语法填空 考查定语从句 中 0.65 6 语法填空 1 考查名词复数 中 0.60 7 语法填空 考查动词时态和主谓一致 V 中 0.60 8 语法填空 考查介词 V 中 0.65 9 语法填空 考查名词 L 中 0.65 10 语法填空 考查动词时态和主谓一致 中 0.65 丢考管案及解析 一、单词拼写 二、短语填空 1.promote 2.weaken 1.cut short 3.motivate 4.ambulance 2.capture the hearts of 5.cited 6.assessment 3.rush into 7.integrity 8.luxury 4.heart and soul 9.resembles 10.tenderness 5.in memory of ·76. 高二周测卷 ·英语（外研社版）选择性必修第四册· 三、阅读 7.B 【解析】根据上文“anger aura”和下文“Iwas 【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。Seoyoung发明了 thinking that we should just pay for our things and leave 一种可以帮助肓人绕过障碍物的新设备。 quickly”可知，收银员的愤怒光环有点吓到了作者。 L.D【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段可知，Seoyoung 故选B 仅睁者一只眼睛就能成功地拿起笔筒，这启发她发明 8.C【解析】根据下文“When it was our turn”可知.此 了Mind Beacon.。故选D。 处指等待结账。故选C。 2.A【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段可知.Mind9,B【解析】根据上文“I was thinking that we should Beacon通过让盲人提前知道障碍物的位置来给他们 just pay for our things and leave quickly”可知，作者想 提供帮助。故选A。 结完账快速离开：根据下文爸爸和收银员交谈可知， 3.B【解析】段落大意题。根据第四段可知，本段详细 爸爸和作者的想法不同。故选B。 介绍了Mind Beacon的工作过程。故选B 10.A【解析】根据下文可知，爸爸开始和收银员交 4.C【解析】词义猜测题。根据最后一段最后两句可 谈。故选A。 知，Seoyoung想改进她的发明，ameliorate意为“改 1.A【解析】根据上文“I work with my dad at the2 进”。故选C。 on weekends..”可知，作者和爸爸在餐馆工作。故 四、七选五 选A。 1-5 AFEBG I2.C【解析】根据上文“Drop by my restaurant some- 五、完形填空 time”可知，爸爸邀请收银员来餐馆请她吃热狗，treal 【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者 sb.tosh.是固定用法，意为“请某人吃某物，以某物 和爸爸在购物结账时，爸爸几句温暖的话语使原本情绪 款待某人”。故选C 低落的收银员变得开心的故事。 13.B【解析】根据上文“When it was our turn”可知，轮 L.A【解析】根据下文“I have a restaurant”可知，爸爸 到作者和爸爸结账了：根据下文“Back in the car”可 有一家餐馆。故选A。 知，此处指结完账。故选B。 2.C【解析】根据上文“a fast-food restaurant'”可知，作 14.D【解析】根据上文“Her‘anger aura'was obvi- 者和爸爸在餐馆工作。故选C。 ous”可知，收银员情绪低落。故选D。 3.D【解析】根据下文“As we got into the checkout 15.A【解析】根据句意可知，想要让别人开心，应是 line”可知，此处指去购物。故选D。 热情地微笑或说几句友好的话。故选A。 4.C【解析】根据语境和下文“our eashier was very 六、语法填空 5”可知，作者在排队结账时注意到收银员很不高 1.an 2.really 兴。故选C。 3.and 4.Covering 5.B【解析】根据下文“Her‘anger aura’was obvious" 5.which 6.sections 可知，收银员很不高兴。故选B。 7.has established 8.In 6.D【解析】根据句意可知，收银员不仅不向顾客提 9.beauty 10.is 供微笑，也不闲聊和打招呼。故选D。 ·77.