(七) 选择性必修第三册Units 1-6-【衡水金卷·先享题】2024-2025学年高二英语选择性必修3同步周测卷（新教材外研社版）

高同步周测卷/英语选择性必修第三册 even when features such as head shape and coloe were removed from the selected pictures. (七)选择性必修第三册Units1-6 In the first experiment.the archerfish were tasked with picking the peeviously learned face from a group of 44 new ones,which they did with 81 percem accuracy.In the second. (考试时间40分钟，满分100分) tbe msearehers decided to make things a little harder.They took the pictures and made them black and white and evened out(使平均)the head shapes,You would think that would 一、单司拼写{其10小丝：每小题1分，满分0分) throw the fish for a loop.Bat no,they were ahle to piek the familiar face even then-and 根据空格后括号内的提示写出单词的正确形式 with more accuracy:86%! 1.Objeets would still he (谈谈地)visible in the winte智dsk "Fish have a simples brain than humans and entirely lack the section of the brain that 2.The two pictures are similar.although not 一〔完全相问的) humans use for recognizing faces.Despite this,fish may still he capable of finding the face 3.'ms (ambition）the pest man,'d like to manage满he very higheat level. tbey are tmined to reengnize,"Dr.Newpurt said."The faet that archerfish ean learn this 4.The restone to the castle took a year and post a lot of money. task suggests that complicaed brains are not neessarily needed toreohm faces." 5.The remearch shows that competer games may cause -《ggressive), 1.What does the undedined woed "they"in parugruph 2 refer to? 6.Guilt is the secret (for the controd of children. A.Species. B.Birds. C.Fish. D.Abilities. 7.A fault enmnection cauased the machine tn stop. 2.The research shows that. 8.She countinued 《不慌不忙地)to toss the bouks severully国pon the floor A.archerfish are cleverer than other fishes 9.He opened the letter with (领抖的)had B.all fishes ean be trained to recognize buman faces 10.Engineer carried out a 《全面的)inp4 on of the track, C.complex brains are not necessary for facial recognitinn 二，短语填空{共5小翅：每小题2分，满分10分) D.it is very diffieul for animals to recognite human faces 根据句意达择正确的短语填空，注意使用正确形式。每个短语限用一次 3.We can infer from the text that a lack of.at one's own psce,peepare for.agree on.come mound A.archerfish have a good memory 1.They seemed to many things.and understood each otber like old B.the neocortes is linked with visual ability frieaxls. C.archerfish can only reeegnise human faces 2.On entering the garden I nnted that spring had D.people's similar physical appeamne limits archerfish's facial recognition 3.The pojeet had to be abandoned due to gmvermment funding. 4.The test is likely to appear in_ 4.He jut needs to go A.a sciepee biction B.a moedical report 5.This gives the listener time to what you will say. C.a binlegy texthook D.4 ienee magazin国 三、阅读（共4小题：每小题5分，满分20分） 四、七选五（共5小医：每小题4分，满分20分） 阅读下面短文，从每圈所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中选出量什迷项。 阅读下面颇文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两 We know that our pet dogs and cats can recognize our faces.but our pet fish?A team of 项为多余进项 eientists from the UK and Australia have discovered that archerfis山(9射水鱼）an Werried about the climate?I.Here are some examples to get you started. distinguish human faces! Count the birds and the bees This marks the first time that a species of fish has shown such an ability."Such ahilities Get clser to tature by becoming a citizen acientist.You could be counting birds in your have been peevioly shown in hirds,but unlike fish.they have heen proven to possess garden,butterflies,inserts and flowers,or even reptiles and hedgehogs.2.It's a fun structures similar to the neocortex(大蓝新皮层)，”he researchers adde. group aclivity.and your dsta can help scientists better undersland the impact of human "Being able to distingish between a large mumber of humn faces is a surprisingdy behav ior on natural habitats. difficult task,"Dr.Neuport said."mainly due to the fact that all human faces share the 3 same basic feutures." Media headlines can be alarming when it commes to the climate and nature erisis or During their experimenis,Dr.Newport and her culleagues presented arcberfish with two ignoring the issues completely.Hosting a local disesssion can allow space for reflection. images of human faces,nd truined them to choose one by spitting jets(喷射流》of water at debate,idegs and collaborution《合f作)o take action on global issues at a local level. that picture.Nest,the fish were presented with the familiar face and several that were ·Set up a lihrary of things unfamiliar.and were able to correctly pick the one that they had been trained to recogise. Internet shopping has made it too easy to buy new stuff at the elick of a button.4 莫请（外研杜板）选择性必餐第三腰第1页【共4页) 衡水金春·先享碧·高二同步西测春七 英语{外研社板)燃择性必修第三研第2面{共4页} Fir,ll dutter(凌乱地塞满)your house,then it'll clunter the planet.Setting up a Madison ws dressed beautifully for the day.wearing her new blue dress.It was not typical library of things can encouruge local people to share everything fmm tools to instruments, of her to dress herself like this.She usually wore sports elthes because she loved to be cooking gadgets to loys. outside riding ber horse Star with a lead rope ) Start a climate emergency center Madison greeted her friends a the doorstep,picturing(思象〉various presenls ber 5.That's why moee and more climate emergeney centers are popping up in derelict friends would bring her.In the meanwhile,she as wondering whether Luey would ruin the (shops on high streets and in shopping centers.A climate emergency center can he party if she came.Anyhow,all the girls she invited came finally,including Luey.The girls a space for events such as an exchibition cn plastie waste or a workshop to leam how to mke had a fantastie time by singing and dancing while Laey sat in the comer silently alone. eco-cleaning produets.It can also be a way to motivate more people to take action. Later.all the girls gathered around the table as Madisem opened her presente.Opening them A.Cooperate with your locals one by one,Madison thanked her friends.with a bright smile on her face. B.But where is it all going to end up 注意： C.Hoet a climate and nature discussion 1.续写问数应为150左右： D.But how have we consumed the things 2.请按如下格式在相应位置作答 E.The climate and nature crisis isn't going awuy F.There are lods of citizen ecienee projects to take part in Lucy's present was the very last to be opered. G.Small kcal actionn with neighbors.keal businee and politicians can make a difference 班级 姓名 分数 阅读 1 2 3 4 答案 七选五 容案 五，续后续写（博分0分） 阅读下藏材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的 短文。 Deeply mowed by what she said,Madison held the lead rope tightly in her hands. Dad and Madison were walking thmugh the party store.gathering decoralions for Madison's upeoming hirthday paurty. “But I don't want to invite Luey Gilbert!I don't like hez!” "Madison.you are being unreasonable.If every girl in your class is invited to a party but you,you'll feel left out.It would he a big mistake no to invite Lucy to the party.""She never even talks to me！” Dad sighed and moved doun the aisle(走宽)，“Lacy is a new girl in clas,She just moved here a little over a month ago.Think about how that must feel.She doesn't know cne single person in the school.She left all of her old friends behind and now she has in try to make new friends Your party will be a great chanco for her to get to know everyone.' "No,it won't.She will probably sit in the corner and not talk to anyone.Every day at lupch she sits all by herself.She wants to eat alne!"Madison shrugged and mulled her eyes (德白银)， "Madison.I'm done discussing this.You will invite every gidl in your clas.indluding Lucy Gilbent!” On Saturday moming,the family blew up halloons and decorted the house cheerfully. 英语（外研牡版]选择性必修第三用第3页（共4页 衡水金在·先享题·高二可同步西利吞七 英语{外研社板)逖择性必修第三研第4面（共4页}高二周测卷 ·英语（外研社版）选择性必修第三册· 高二同步周测卷/英语 选择性必修第三册（七） 品题要素一览表 注： 1.能力要求： 1.理解能力 Ⅱ.获取具体事实信息能力Ⅲ.推理判断能力Ⅳ.分析综合能力V.运用英语的能力 2.学科素养： ①语言能力 ②文化品格③思维品质④学习能力 分 知识点 能力要求 学科素养 领估难度 题号 题型 值 (主题内容) I ①② ③④ 档次 系数 1 单词拼写 考查副词 易 0.85 2 单词拼写 1 考查形容词 易 0.85 3 单词拼写 1 考查形容词 易 0.80 4 单词拼写 1 考查名词 V 中 0.70 5 单词拼写 考查名词 中 0.60 6 单词拼写 考查名词 中 0.65 单词拼写 1 考查形容词 V 中 0.65 8 单词拼写 1 考查副词 V 中 0.65 9 单词拼写 1 考查形容词 中 0.65 10 单词拼写 考查形容词 V V V 中 0.65 1 短语填空 2 考查短语 V V 中 0.65 2 短语填空 2 考查短语 V V V V 中 0.60 3 短语填空 2 考查短语 V 中 0.65 4 短语填空 考查短语 中 0.65 5 短语填空 2 考查短语 中 0.65 1 阅读 5 词义猜测题 中 0.65 阅读 5 细节理解题 V 中 0.65 3 阅读 5 推理判断题 中 0.65 4 阅读 5 推理判断题 中 0.65 1 七选五 4 上下文衔接 V 中 0.65 2 七选五 上下文衔接 中 0.65 四 3 七选五 4 归纳总结 中 0.65 4 七选五 4 上下文衔接 中 0.65 5 七选五 4 上下文衔接 V 中 0.65 五 读后续写 40 考查上下文衔接、前后连 中 0.60 贯、语言运用能力 ·49. ·英语（外研社版） 选择性必修第三册· 参考答案及解析 香考管案及解析 一、单词拼写 similar to the neocortex'"可推测，鸟类能够认出人脸 1.faintly 2.identical 是因为它们已被证明具有类似于大脑新皮层的结构 3.ambitious 4.restoration 由此可推知，大脑新皮层与视觉能力有关。故选B。 5.aggression 6.weapon 4.D【解析】推理判断题。根据第一段以及下文内容 7.faulty 8.deliberately 可知，文章介绍了一项研究发现。由此可推知，这篇 9.trembling 10.thorough 文章应该来自科学杂志。故选D。 二、短语填空 四、七选五 1.agree on 1 ~5 GFCBE 2.come round 五、读后续写 3.a lack of One possible version: 4.at his own pace Lucy's present was the rery last to be opened.Worrying 5.prepare for that it would ruin the party,Madison grabbed the present 三、阅读 reluctantly.As soon as she opened the box,her eyes wid- 【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了 ened in surprise-inside was a delicately hand-made lead 一项新的研究发现，科学家们发现射水鱼能够区分人类 rope!Amazed at its beauty,Madison pulled it out of the 的面孔。 box."It's a lead rope for your horse Star.I made it by my- 1.B【解析】词义猜测题。根据画线词上文“Such self!"Lucy added,"I heard you talking about your horse abilities have been previously shown in birds,but unlike at school.That's when I got the idea of making you a lead ish”可推测，they指的应该是上文提到的鸟类。故 rope. 选B。 Deeply moved by what she said,Madison held the lead 2.C【解析】细节理解题。根据最后一段Newport博 rope tightly in her hands.It was the most beautiful birthday 士的话“The fact that archerfish can learn this task sug present she had ever received.She suddenly felt so guilty gests that complicated brains are not necessarily needed because she had been so mean to Lucy.Feeling a mixture to recognize human faces.”可知，复杂的大脑不是面部 of regret and gratitude,she blinked back her tears and 识别所必需的。故选C。 said,"Thanks so much for this lead rope.I love it!Would 3,B【解析】推理判断题。根据第二段“This marks the you like to join us and be our friends?"Lucy nodded cheer- first time that a species of fish has shown such an ability. fully.Madison put her am around Lucy's shoulders,both 'Such abilities have been previously shown in birds,but smiling.With applause and laughter echoing through the unlike fish,they have been proven to possess structures house,Lucy joined the other girls to enjoy the party. ·50·