(六)选择性必修第三册Unit 6-【衡水金卷·先享题】2024-2025学年高二英语选择性必修3同步周测卷（新教材外研社版）

高二同步周测卷/英语选择性必修第三册 sene of taste.To imitale this.the team ereated an electmnic "tongue". (六)选择性必修第三册Unit6 This terhnoloyy can be adapted to recogniee all primary taste charcteristics,from sueet nd salty to umami(鲜球》，Looking ahead,the researchers see mumems年plications. (考试时间40分钟，满分100分) including Al-designed diets hased on emotional prefereneor tailored nestaurant meal suetions, 一、单司拼写{其10小丝：每小题1分，满分0分) The team's immediate goal is to expand the eleetronie tongue's capacity."We are trying 根据空格后括号内的提示写出单词的正确形式 o imita减ehe0.0O0g0t储ate receplors(味番》e have on our tonge that are each 1.It is extmmely interesting.although the whole is a mere (寓言). slightly different compared to the others,which enables us to distinguish between small 2.She was aceused of (knowing)making a false stattement to the police. differences in tastes,"says Das."The example I think uf is people who train their tongue 3.Most rses will begin to 一（开花）m late May. and become a wine taster.Perhapo in the future,we can have an Al system thuat you can 4.Suddenly a wave of deadly fear (掉过)wer him. truin to be an even better wine taster. 5. (h石）are known to be the hardeet subetance【nlin城m Beyond taste,the teams wants to hroaden this eoncept to other senses,leading to a more 6.I must stress the need for abeolute (seeret)about the project. comprehensive and emotionally intelligent Al system. 7.Large paintings can_ 〈加强)he feeling of space in smll mom. 1.What ean be leamned from the first two paragraphs? 8.On the way he passed by a (福泽地)，in which a mumber of frogs were A.It is hard to make robots emotionally intelligent. aking(弧瓢叫)， B.It is necessary to make mbots emotionally intelligent. 9.The long climb up the mountain made her heart 《跳动)ply C.Emotional intelligence is complex and diffio to abeerve. 10.There was a _(闪光》of fun in her brown eyes. D.Few reaearchers pay attention to emotinnal intelligence of Al. 二、短语填空（共5小题：每小遂2分.满分1D分） 2.What might this electronic songe be applied fee in the future? 根据句意达择正确的短译填空，注意使用正确形式：每个如语限用一次。 A.Evalting people's diet plans. scores of.be remembered for.early on,talk away,larget for B.Designing a healthier diet plan for people. 1.Madame Curie will always the discoery of radium. C.Helping mstaurants serve customer better. 2.She could sometimes for hours cn end. D.Correeting people's poor dietary preferenoes. 3.Doors and windows are an easy hurglars. 3.What is the team's plan according to the last tun paragraphs? 4. people have been injured and many vehicles set on fire. A.Bringing all the human senses into the Al system. 5.Develop good time management habits B.Making the electmnic tongue aailalle for everyone. 三、阅读（共4小题：每小题5分，满分20分 C.Improving people's taste sensitivity with the eleetmooie tongue. 阅读下面短文，从每圈所给的A.B,C,D四个选项中选出最什选项。 D.Attmucting the atention of other researchers to Al's innmation. Al bs advanced significantly orer the years.However.its curent mudels largely 4.What is the text mainly ahout? disregard human psyebology,such as emotinnal intelligenee. A.The future develegment trend of Al "The main focus of our work was bow we oould bring the emotional part of intelligence B.The advantage d the "electronic tongue". to Al,"says Suptarshi Das,associale prufessor at Penn State."Human hehavior is easy to C.The progreas in beinging emotional intelligence into Al. obeerve but difficuh to measure and that makes it diffieult to replicate (in a mbot and D.The hig mle of Al in developing emotional inelligenee. make it emotionally intelligent.There is no real way right now to do that. 四、七选五（共5小题：每小题4分，满分20分） Fating hahits serve as a prime example of this emotional intelligonce.While hunger is 阅读下面短文。从短文后的选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳达项。选项中有两 the physiological drive to eat,or choices of what to eat are influenced by our semse of taste. 项为多余远项 As Das explains,even when one is not hungry,the psychological desire ean drive him or her Whether we're sad about the less of a loved one or angry at friends or family,it often to consume a sweet treat,rather than a piece of meat. feels good to let the emotions all out because sharing our emotions reduces our stes and Tu grasp the intricacies(错踪复杂的细节)of taste,Penn State researchers looked to helps us feel good.I.Expeessing our emotions often to others may actually make us feel the buman tongue,which translates chemical data into electrical signals sent to the brain's worse.especially if we don't find a way to comfort oursebes, guslatory cortex(味觉皮层).【n this beain region。mplex neuronal networks shape our 2.This led to a movement to "let it all out".with experts telling people to hit soft 莫请（外研杜板）选择性必修第三腰第1页【共4页) 衡水金春·先享碧·高二同步西测春六 英语{外研社板)逖择性必棒第三研第2面《共4面} bees,like pillows。n release(释t放)ngne6 elings、It tumns out,hoever,that this 5.A.strange B.emply C.comfortable D.busy type of emotional venting (likely doean't reduce anger.That's hecause encouraging 6.A.challenging B.disappointing C.annoyin话 D.boring people to act out their anger makes them relive it in their bodies.making it easier to get 7.A.nead B.share C.creale D.hear angry the next time.3 8.A.lesson B.experiment C.joh D.life Being selective when you express your emotions is a good way.There are many ways to 9.A.exhibits B.tools C.sories D.bonks deal with difficult emotions and not all of them imolve other people.4.such as writing 10.A.shape B.shom C.wonen D,a1国 your theghts doun or changing your emironment to help you handle your emotions. 11.A.training B.experience C.arrangemen D.emp When you share your emotinns with others,nemind them to offer suggestices.Ask them 12.A.wadte B.co-t C.raise D.em uestions like”5？”e"h▣t should I do in this situmion?”This will make them know 13.A.deeper B.poorer C.quicker D.simpler that yo're looking for something more than a listening ear. 14.A.method B.a每T C.idea- D.tanks A.How should I think ahout this differently 15.A.help B.respedt C.meet D.employ B.Does expressing my feelingx actually help 级 姓名 分数 C.Actually sometimes you can find solutions on your own 阅读 D.But sharing covers many different modes of communication E.So it's important to choose a heulthier way to express emotions 容案 F.However,we should try hard to seek support foom thee around us G.Experts used to believe negative emotions needed to be neled physically 七选五 2 3 4 5 五，完形填空（共5小题：每小题2分，满分0分】 答案 阅读下面短文，从每圈所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中选出可以填入空白量的最佳 远项。 完形填空 123456789101112131415 In high school,【my first job at the local hardware(五金制品)Moe。all thanks to Me.Anderon,our neighbor.He offered me a chance to I there.My parents gave the 答案 humnbs《拇指)p,snI_2_he wodd of pot-time jnbs. 大、语法填空（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分） My daily tasks weren't too 3.I tidied up shelves and helped 4 find what they 阅读下面短文，在空白处填人1个适当的单问或括号内单问的正确形式。 needed.But working in a(n)5 hardware store during the summer tumed out to he more A Bite of China 6 than I thoucht.I had to manage between helping cuskmers with serews and nefilling No trip would be camplete without experiencing the local food culture.Actually.China shelves with goods. has various kinds of delicinus food.including a wide variety of local snacks. At dinner,I'd 7 tales of my day,admitting that the 8 was peoning more Without doubt,for the majority of the foreigners I contaeted,I myself ineluded, ifficult thun I first thought.My dad,who had his share of hands-nn experience fixing cars, Peking duck.dim sum.Monpolian hot pot were the favurite Chinese dishes.China is a plaoe weald laugh and share9 om his eary mechanic(机拔师)ays 2 the food is nat only delicious,but the 3 cheap)Ive ever found. He'd say."Jobs like this teach you more than just about money:they 10 your 4 my last night in Beijing before returning to the States,I went to a Peking duck charaeter."Back then.I didn't realize that my summer 11 at the hardmare store was restaurant that had been suggested for me 5 (try).What a beautiful place!Splendid tuming out to be more than just a way to 12 some extra money. woodhlock 6 peint)on the walls,frsh flowers in the vases on the table,attractive As the summer went on,I found myself gaining a 13 undeestanding of responsibility silverware anl beautiful chopsticks.I 7 hand)a menu and found most of the prices and the escence of hand work.The simple 14 in the store became life lessons,teaching were especially low for the high quality of the food.The duck came in whole or half,along me to appreciate and 15 the people who woek hand every day to make everything g with all the little decnrations 8 you know if you've ever eaten Peking duck-a little smoothly. tortilla (to put the sliced duck and vegelables in,chopped onion,sauce. 1.A.work B.studly C.play D.wait Anyway.I ended up 9 (order)a whole duck and thought I'd just take:the rest 2.A.dealt with B.gave up C.jumpe ino D.took over back to my hoted to eat later if I couldn't finish it.Unbelevably.in the end there was none of 3.A.clear B.complicated C.adventurous D.specific the whole duck I0(eane）onhe域e.Cmm,yummy! 4.A.a B.neighbors C.warkers D.cusloners 英语（外研杜版]选择性必修第三毋第3页（共4面 衡水金春·先享碧·高二同步西测春六 英语{外研社板)逖择性必棒第三研第4面《共4面}高二周测卷 ·英语（外研社版）选择性必修第三册· 高二同步周测卷/英语 选择性必修第三册（六） 品题要素一览表 注： 1.能力要求： 1.理解能力 Ⅱ，获取具体事实信息能力Ⅲ.推理判断能力N.分析综合能力V.运用英语的能力 2.学科素养： ①语言能力 ②文化品格③思维品质④学习能力 能力要求 学科素养 须估难度 题号 题型 分 知识点 值 (主题内容) I Ⅲ W ①② ③ ④ 档次 系数 1 单词拼写 考查名词 易 0.85 2 单词拼写 1 考查副词 易 0.85 3 单词拼写 1 考查动词 易 0.80 4 单词拼写 1 考查动词 V 中 0.70 5 单词拼写 考查名词 中 0.60 6 单词拼写 考查名词 中 0.65 1 单词拼写 1 考查动词 V 中 0.65 8 单词拼写 1 考查名词 V 中 0.65 9 单词拼写 1 考查动词 V 中 0.65 10 单词拼写 考查名词 V V V 中 0.65 1 短语填空 2 考查短语 V W 中 0.65 2 短语填空 2 考查短语 V V V 中 0.60 3 短语填空 2 考查短语 V 中 0.65 4 短语填空 2 考查短语 V 中 0.65 5 短语填空 2 考查短语 中 0.65 1 阅读 5 细节理解题 L 中 0.65 阅读 5 细节理解题 V 中 0.65 三 3 阅读 5 细节理解题 中 0.65 4 阅读 5 主旨大意题 V 中 0.65 1 七选五 4 上下文衔接 V 中 0.65 2 七选五 归纳总结 中 0.65 四 3 七选五 4 上下文衔接 中 0.65 4 七选五 4 上下文衔接 中 0.65 5 七选五 4 上下文衔接 L 中 0.65 ·45· ·英语（外研社版）选择性必修第三册· 参考答案及解析 1 完形填空 2 考查动词及上下文推理 中 0.65 2 完形填空 考查动词短语及上下文 0.65 推理 中 3 完形填空 2 考查形容词及上下文推理 中 0.65 4 完形填空 2 考查名词及上下文推理 中 0.65 5 完形填空 2 考查形容词及上下文推理 中 0.65 6 完形填空 考查形容词及上下文推理 中 0.65 7 完形填空 2 考查动词及上下文推理 中 0.65 五 8 完形填空 2 考查名词及上下文推理 中 0.65 9 完形填空 2 考查名词及上下文推理 难 0.50 10 完形填空 2 考查动词及上下文推理 中 0.65 11 完形填空 2 考查名词及上下文推理 中 0.65 12 完形填空 2 考查动词及上下文推理 中 0.60 13 完形填空 2 考查形容词及上下文推理 中 0.65 14 完形填空 考查名词及上下文推理 中 0.60 15 完形填空 2 考查动词及上下文推理 中 0.65 1 语法填空 1 考查连词 V 中 0.60 2 语法填空 1 考查定语从句 Vv 中 0.65 3 语法填空 考查形容词最高级 W W 中 0.65 4 语法填空 考查介词 Vv 中 0.65 5 语法填空 1 考查动词不定式 V 中 0.65 六 6 语法填空 1 考查名词复数 中 0.60 7 语法填空 考查动词时态，语态及主谓 V 难 0.55 一致 8 语法填空 1 考查定语从句 V 中 0.65 9 语法填空 1 考查非谓语动词 L V 中 0.65 10 语法填空 考查非谓语动词 V V 中 0.65 香考答案及解析 一、单词拼写 9.throb 10.sparkle 1.fable 2.knowingly 二、短语填空 3.bloom 4.swept 1.be remembered for 5.Diamonds 6.secrecy 2.talk away 7.enhance 8.marsh 3.target for ·46. 高二周测卷 ·英语（外研社版）选择性必修第三册· 4.Scores of 选D 5.early on 5.D【解析】根据“I had to manage between helping cus- 三、阅读 tomers with screws and refilling shelves with goods. 【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要说明了 知，作者得一边帮顾客找螺丝，一边把货架装满东西， 为了让人工智能具备更高的情商，研究人员创造了一种 因此五金制品店的工作是非常繁忙的。故选D。 电子“舌头”，这项技术可以用来识别所有主要的味道 6.A【解析】根据“I had to manage between helping cus- 特征，从甜、咸到鲜味。 tomers with screws and refilling shelves with goods." L.A【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段“Human behav- "that the 8 was proving more difficult than I first ior is easy to observe but difficult to measure and that thought..”可知，作者得一边帮顾客找螺丝，一边把货 makes it difficult to replicate in a robot and make it emo- 架装满东西，因此五金制品店的工作是非常繁忙的， tionally intelligent.There is no real way right now to do 由此可知，这比作者想象的更有挑战性。故选A。 山at.”可知，很难使机器人具有情感智能。放选A。 7.B【解析】根据“tales of my day'”可知，作者在晚餐 2.C【解析】细节理解题。根据倒数第三段“Looking 的时候会分享自己一天的故事。故选B。 ahead,the researchers see numerous applications,inclu- 8.C 【解析】根据第一段“I got my first job at the local ding Al-designed diets based on emotional preferences or hardware store”可知，作者认为在五金制品店的这份 tailored restaurant meal suggestions,”可知，这种电子舌 工作是比最初想象的要困难很多。故选C。 头将来会帮助餐馆更好地为顾客服务。枚选C。 9.C【解析】根据“from his early mechanic days”可知， 3,A【解析】细节理解题。根据倒数第二段和最后 作者的父亲会笑着和作者分享他早期当机械师时的 段可知，团队的计划是将人类的所有感官带入人工智 故事。故选C。 能系统。故选A。 I0.A【解析】根据“your character.."可知，此处表示工 4,C【解析】主旨大意题。根据第一段和第四段并结 作塑造了作者的性格。故选A。 合文章内容可知，文章主要说明了为了让人工智能具 1l.B【解析】根据“In high school,I got my first job at 备更高的情商，研究人员创造了一种电子“舌头”，这 the local hardware store,all thanks to Mr.Anderson, 项技术可以用来识别所有主要的味道特征，从甜、成 our neighbor.”可知，作者暑期在五金制品店工作，这 到鲜味。由此可知，这篇文章的主要内容是将情商引 是一段经历，这段经历不仅仅是一种赚外快的方式， 入人工智能的进展。故选C。 还有其他的意义。故选B。 四、七选五 12.D【解析】根据“some extra money”以及常识可知. 1-5 DGECA 在五金制品店工作可以赚一些额外的钱。故选D。 五、完形填空 13.A【解析】根据“understanding of responsibility and 【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者 the essence of hard work”可知，作者通过在五金制品 高中时在当地五金制品店打工的经历，通过这份工作， 店工作对责任和努力工作的本质有了更深的理解。 作者学到了责任与勤奋的重要性，并深刻体会到拥有平 故选A 凡工作的人们应该受到尊重和赞扬的意义。 14.D【解析】根据“My daily tasks weren't too3." L,A【解析】根据“1 ot my first job at the local hard- 可知，作者在店铺中从事的是简单的任务，这变成了 ware store”可知，Anderson给作者提供了一个在五金 人生的一课。故选D。 制品店工作的机会。故选A。 l5.B【解析】根据“appreciate"以及“the people who 2.C【解析】根据“the world of part--time jobs”可知，作 work hard every day to make everything go smoothly." 者开始进入了兼职工作的世界。故选C 可知，作者通过这份工作教会自己去感激和尊重那 3.B【解析】根据“I tidied up shelves and helped4 些每天努力工作让一切顺利进行的人。故选B。 find what they needed..”可知，作者的工作是整理货 六、语法填空 架、帮助顾客找到他们需要的东西，由此可知，作者的 1.and 2.where 工作并不复杂。故选B。 3.cheapest 4.0m 4.D【解析】根据“I had to manage between helping cus- 5.to try 6.prints tomers with screws and refilling shelves with goods. 7.was handed 8.that 知，作者得一边帮顾客找螺丝，一边把货架装满东西， 9.ordering 10.left 因此这里指作者帮助顾客找他们需要的东西。故 ·47