(七) 选择性必修第二册Units 1-6-【衡水金卷·先享题】2024-2025学年高二英语选择性必修2同步周测卷（新教材外研社版）

高二周测卷 ·英语（外研社版）选择性必修第二册· 高二同步周测卷/英语 选择性必修第二册（七） 品题要素一览表 注： 1.能力要求： 1.理解能力 Ⅱ.获取具体事实信息能力Ⅲ.推理判断能力Ⅳ.分析综合能力V.运用英语的能力 2.学科素养： ①语言能力 ②文化品格③思维品质④学习能力 分 知识点 能力要求 学科素养 领估难度 题号 题型 值 (主题内容) I ①② ③④ 档次 系数 1 单词拼写 考查名词 易 0.85 2 单词拼写 1 考查名词 易 0.85 3 单词拼写 1 考查形容词 易 0.80 4 单词拼写 1 考查名词 V 中 0.70 5 单词拼写 考查动词 中 0.60 6 单词拼写 考查名词 中 0.65 单词拼写 1 考查名词 V 中 0.65 8 单词拼写 1 考查动词 V 中 0.65 9 单词拼写 1 考查名词 V 中 0.65 10 单词拼写 考查形容词 V V 中 0.65 1 短语填空 2 考查短语 V V 中 0.65 2 短语填空 2 考查短语 V V V V 中 0.60 3 短语填空 考查短语 V 中 0.65 4 短语填空 2 考查短语 中 0.65 5 短语填空 2 考查短语 V 中 0.65 1 阅读 5 推理判断题 中 0.60 阅读 5 推理判断题 V 中 0.65 3 阅读 5 细节理解题 中 0.65 4 阅读 推理判断题 V 中 0.65 1 七选五 上下文衔接 V 中 0.65 2 七选五 上下文衔接 中 0.65 四 3 七选五 4 上下文衔接 中 0.65 4 七选五 4 上下文衔接 中 0.65 5 七选五 4 上下文衔接 V 中 0.65 考查上下文衔接、前后连 五 读后续写 40 0.60 贯、语言运用能力 中 ·23· ·英语（外研社版） 选择性必修第二册· 参考答案及解析 香考管案及解析 一、单词拼写 oxide powder with linseed oil to produce the thick coat of 1.necessity 2.conclusion paint needed for the first layer,while unknowingly crea- 3.subtle 4.profile ting the rare compound.”可知，研究人员认为达·芬奇 5.promote 6.routine 是偶然地创造了这种罕见的化合物。故选A。 7.competitor(s) 8.inferred 4.B【解析】推理判断题。根据最后一段可知，分析 9.occupation 10.rewarding 《蒙娜丽莎》这幅画的颜料是有价值的，但代价很高。 二、短语填空 故选B。 1.in consequence 四、七选五 2.pave the way for 1 ~5 DGFBE 3.in contrast to 五、读后续写 4.take over One possible version: 5.bring forth Ray posted the little boy's story on the Internet.He 三、阅读 wrote that Walker was unfortunately disabled and desperate 【语篇导读】木文是一篇说明文。一项研究表明 to make friends.If anyone in the neighborhood wanted to 达·芬奇在创作著名的《蒙娜丽莎》时，比人们之前认 make friends with the boy,he could help pass on the mes- 为的更具实验性，而且很可能是一个世纪后的作品中使 sage.After this post was sent out,it attracted a lot of view- 用的一种技巧的创造者。 ers.Many netizens who lived far away from the boy asked L,D【解析】推理判断题。根据第二段“Mixing these Ray for the boy's address and sent the boy gifts and letters. two substances is the technique that later artists like saying they were happy to be the boy's pen friends. Rembrandt used to help the paint dry,according to the There were still some young people who lived nearby study.."可知，作者提及Rembrandt是为了表明这种技 seeing the post.They came in groups to the little boy's 巧，即把铅氧化物与油混合在一起使用，能让颜料变 house to talk and play with him.The little boy shed tears of 干。故选D。 happiness.He was not only grateful to Ray for his help but 2.C【解析】推理判断题。根据第三段可知，Waez认 also moved by the enthusiasm of the net friends.Walker's 为达·芬奇对于他所在的时代具有开拓性、先驱性。 mother was also very touched and surprised.She said that 故选C。 thanks to Ray's efforts,Walker became a completely differ- 3.A【解析】细节理解题。根据第四段“The research- ent kid and changed positively. ers believed that Leonardo had made his mixture of lead ·24·高二同步周测卷/英语选择性必修第二册 “Fa由time you discovered somthing in his proceses,you discovered tha he wa小eard (七)选择性必修第二册Units I-6 ahead of his tim、” The "Mona Lisa".like many other paintings from the 16th century.was created on a 《考试时间0分钟，满分00分) piece of wood that reqired a thiek hase layer.The researchers believed that Leoterdo had made his misture of lead oxide powder with linseed oil to produce the thick coat of paint 一、单司拼写（共10小题：每小题1分，满分0分） needed for the first layer.while.unknowingly ereating the rare compound. 根据空格后括号内的提示写出单词的正确形式 Nowadays,reseumhers aren't allowed to take samples frum the masterpiece,which 1.There is agreement on the (necesaary）ff resides at the Lnuvre in Paris and is pmtected behind glass.Using a microsample that had 2.I've come to the conclude)that he's not the right person for the joh. been taken from an area of the artuork just behind the frime.however,sientists were able 3.There ane (微妙的)differences between the【un versions. to aalyxe the paint by using a high-tech machine."These samples have a very high eulturul 4.The deal will certainly raise the company's intemational 《形象)， ralue,Wallex said."You can't afford to take big samples on a painting. 5.The hand has gone on tour to_ (促进)bei证ew albam. 1.Why is Remrandt mentioned in paragraph 2? 6.We clean and repair the machines as a matter of 《惯例) A.To demonstrate his unique talent for painting 7.The company has lost a lot of business io its 《c向ee》. B.To explain how he used the technique correctly. 8.Much of the meaning must be (推断)om the coptext. C.To stress what made him different frum other painters 9.Her main (occupy)seems to be shopping. D.To show the teehniqque was useful for drying the paint. 10.Teaching is net very financially 一（eal) 2.What did Wallex think of Leonardo da Vinci? 二、短语填空{共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分) A.Independent. B.Strict. 根据句意达择正确的短语填空，注意使用正确形式。每个短语限用一次 C.Pioneering D.Friendly 3.How did researchers think Leonardo da Vinci ereated the mre compound? in contras to,hring forth,in consequence.lake over,pave the way for A.By aceident. B.With other painters help. 1.His death was totally unexpected and. no plans had heen made for C.By wading many hooks. D,Through various at线npts. his replacement. 4.What ean be leamed about the "Mona Lisa"fromn the last paragraph? 2.This agreement will a lasting peace between the two counries. A.It didn't contain plumboncrite. 3.The company lost $7 million this quarter a profit of 36.2 million a B.Analyzing its paint is invaluable be costy. year eadier. C.h was created in the 17th century. 4.She decided that I was the ideal person to the job. D.Taking its samples is an easy lusk now. 5.These efforts will surely pood fruit. 四、七选五（共5小题：每小题4分，调分20分） 三、闻读（共4小题：每小题5分，满分20分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳速项。达项中有两 阅读下面短文，从每圈所给的A、B,C,D四个选项中选出最佳送项 项为多余选项 A reeert study published in the Journel af the Ameriena Croeul Socrery ggests that When meeting somcone for the first time,who won't know you hahitually frown if you're Leonardo da Vinci was more experimental with his well-knoun"Mona Lisa"than previcusly concentrating.you will be misunderstood.I Here are four more. thought and was likely the creator of a technique seen in works used a century later. Ignore the context. A team of scienists in France and Britain ha-detected a rare mineral compound 2 Depending on the contest.the same nomverbal sigals can take on totally 化合物)，plumbonncrite,within the piece.umbonacrite forms when lead cxdes(氧化 different meanings.People ean't really understand scmneone's noeverhal message unless they combine with oil.Mising these two substanees is the technique that later artists like understand the circumslances behind it.If you yawn in a staff meeting because you are up nbramdt=ed to help the paint方，ceording to the sudy, early for an international business eall-let people know why you're tired. Detecting the mre componnd in the "Mona Lisa"suggested that Leonando could have Find meaning in a single gesture. been the original user of this approoch.said Gilles Wallex,an author of the study. People often try to evaluate your stale of mind by monitoring your body language.Bat "Everything that come from Leonardo is very interesting.beeause he had lots of ideas,and they take more nutice of any single sig that indicates you're in a bad mood and not to be he was an experimenter,attempting to improve the knowledge of his time,"Wallex said. approached.3 So when you are standing with your arms folded for your comfort,others 英语（外研杜版]选择性必修第二函第1页（共4面 衡水金卷·先享题·高二同步西测卷七 英语{外研社板)迭择性必棒第二研第2面《其4面/ may judge your body language s resistant and unappachable Ray told Walker that if he went to the house that was on his right,he would find some Evaluate you through the hiases(编见)。 kids he could play with.However.Walker then told Ray that the kids he was referring to A neighbor likes me fmm the moment we met.Befare long.I know it's beeause I were the very same kids that had often made fun of him. resemble her favorite aunt.That's how biases ean work-the so-called "halo effect".But When the sweet boy asked whether or not Ray had amy children of his own that he could biases can also work apainst you.What if you rmind people of somm they dislik?In that make friends with,Ray respoeded that he only had a twe-year-nld baby.Faper to find some case.their orginal response to you woukin't be a good ooe.4 friend.Walker then said that he liked two-year-olds and esplained that he had a sister the Compare your behavior with their culture. samege he enjoyed playing with. Most of culture's values are ahsoobed unconsciously at an early age.Such values affeet After this eschange,Ray asked Walker for his name,which he gave him,right before how people think and act.and more importantly,the kind of criteria by which people judge he politely said his goodbye and left.Feeling sorry for the boy.Ray decided to see how he others.5 Fee instance,people's greetings.hand gestunes,ete.vary with cultumes. cold help Walker. Therefore.there are many mistakes people make when reading your body language. 注意： Understanding them and trying not to make the same mistakeswill help you display nonverbal 【.线写问数应为150左右： ability. 2.请按如下格式在相应位置作答 A.Nonvedal signals are very common in our daily life. B.They would even look for your behavior that confirmed this hias. Ray posted the little boy's story on the Interet. C.What they didn't realize was that,for this individual,it was a normal behaviur. D.In fact.people easily make mistakes reading and reacting to others'body language. E.What's peoper and comreet in one cultue may be ineffective or even nade in another. F.Besides,they often assign more meaning to negative messages than to posative ones. C.Cante includes locaions,nelationships,time,eperiene,and even room temperatune. 断线 姓名 分数 阅读 答案 七选五 2 There were still som young pople who lived nearby seeing the post. 答案 五、读后续写（演分40分） 阅读下面材料，眼据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的 知文。 An I1-year-old boy from Texas named Shayden Walker has been struggling to make friends.His mother,Krishna Patterson.described what her son went through as a result of his disabled legs,which kept him fromn suceessfully sucializing uith other children. One day last week.after struggling to find friends.Walker decided to look around his residential area to see if he could find anybody willing to be his friend.During his search,he went up to a house that belonged to a residen named Brennan Ray and asked for his belp. The boy approached Ray's front door and started talking with the man,asking Ray if he knew of any kids in his age group around the area that he could be friends with,Walker said."I really need some friends...Do you have any kids?" 英语（外研牡版]选择性必修第二爵第3页（共4页 衡水金春·先享碧·真二同抄西测西七 英语{外研社板)燃择性必修第二研第4面{共4页}