(七) 选择性必修第三册Units 4-5-【衡水金卷·先享题】2024-2025学年高二英语选择性必修3同步周测卷（新教材人教版）

高二同步周测卷/英语选择性必修第三厨 ven when features such as head shape and color were remoed from the selected pictures. (七)选择性必修第三册Units4-5 In the first experiment.the archerfish were tasked with picking the previously leamed face from a gmup of 44 new ones.which they did with 81 percent aceurucy.In the second, （考试时句40分钟，满分100分) the researehers deeided to make things a little hanker.They took the pietures and made them black and white and evened out(使平均)the head shapes、You would think that would 一、单间拼写（共10小题：每小题1分，演分10分） throw the fish for a loop.But no,they were able to pick the familiar face even them-and 根据空格后括号内的提示写出单词的正确形式 with more accuracy:86! 1.She overrame many (逆境). "Fish have a simpler beain than humans and entirely lack the section of the hruin that 2.I helped him choose the (家具)e his ho. human use for recognizing faces.Despite this,fish may still be capable of finding the fuce 3.The plane crusbed,killing all 157 passengers (在飞机上). they are trained to reoognize,"De.Newport said."The fact that areherfish can leam this 4.I am so (y）fo图gelting an extra day's holiday. task suggess that complicated brains are not necessarily peeded to reengnizehuman faces" 5.The deliberate (cruel)of his words cut her like a knife. 1.Wh:t does the underined word“he”nrgh2 refer to? 6.The community has a religious rather than （ae）identity A.Species. B.Binis. C.Fih. D.Abilities. 7.The statement was carefully and checked hefore release. 2.The nesearch shows that 8.I admired your (精致的)handling f the situati A.archerfish are cleverer than other fishes 9.The new product will arrive an supermarket (shelf)early next year. B.all fishes can be trained to recognize human faces 10.I was impressed by the energy and commit shown by the players. C.complex hrains are not neeessary for facial recognition 二，短语填空（共5小想：每小圈2分.满分10分） D.it is very difficult for animals to recognize human faces 根据句意选择正确的短语填空，注意使用正确形式。每个扭语限用一次 3.We can infer from the text that turn down,be qualified for,make fire.correspood with,a sring A.ancherfish have a good memory B.the neccortes is linked with visual ahility 1.Yy4 this job if you can't type Chinese, C.archerfish can only recognize hunsan faces 2.These goods don't tbe list of thoee I onlered. D.people's similar physical appearanee limits archerfish's facial reeognitim 3.The ahility to is everything when it comes to surviving the cold. 4.The text is likely to appear in 4.The suggestion seems too good to A.a science fiction B.a medical report 5.The land's albam spawned hit singles. C.a binlogy textbonk D.asc3相cem5i 三、阅读（共4小题：每小题5分，满分20分） 四、七选五（共5小题：每小题4分，满分20分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中选出最佳选项 阅读下面短文，从矩文后的选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两 We know that our pet dog-and cats can recogize nur faces.but oer pet fish?A team of 项为多余选项 ientists from the UK and Australia have diseovered that archerfish(射水值)an Worried about the elimate?1.Here are some examples to get you started. distinguish human faces! Count the birds and the hees This marks the first time that a species of fish has shown such an ability.-Such abilities Get clser to nature by becoming a eitizen scientisl.You could be counting birds in your hne heen peeviously shown in hirds,but unlike fish,they have heen prowen to poosess garden,butterflies.insects and flowers.or even reptiles and hedgehogs.2.It's a fun ructures similar to the neocortex(大脑新皮层)，”the researchers added. group activity.and your data can help seientists better understand the impuct of humn "Being able to distingaish between a larye mmber of human faces is a surprisingly behavior on natural habitats. difficult task,"Dr.Newport suid,"mainly due to the fact that all human faces share the 。3 same basie features." Medlia headline can be alarming when it comes to the climate and nature crisis or During their experiments.Dr.Newpoet and ber colleapies prsented archerfish with to ignoring the issues completely.Hosting a local diseussion can allow space for reflection. images of hman faces,and trained them to choose one by华pitting jets(疏射流)afw速er debate.ideas and collaboration (to take action on global issues at a local level. that picture.Next.the fish were presented with the familiar face and several that were Set up a library of things unfamiliar.and were able to correetly pick the one that they had been trained to recognixe. Internet shopping has made it too easy to buy new stuff at the click of a button.4 英悟（人数版】选择性必修第三田第1页（共4页] 衡水全海·先享婚·高二同步周测卷七 英语[人数板)选择性必修第三扬第2页【共4页】 Fil,it'll clutter(该乱地塞铸)ur house,then it'll clatter the planet.Setting up a On Saturday moming.the family ble up halloons and decorated the house cheerfully. library of things can encourage local people to share everything frm tools to instnments, Madison uas dreseed beautifully for the day,wearing her new blue deese.It was not typical couking gadgets to tuys. of her to dress herself like this.She usually wore sports clothes because she loved io be Start a climate emergency center outside riding ber hoese Star with a lead tupe ) 5.That's why more and more climte emergeney eenters are popping up in derelict Madison greeted her friends at the dooesep,picturing (various presents her 《废弃的)shops on high streets and in shopping centers,A climate emergency center can he friends would bring her.In the meanwhile.she was wondering whether Lucy would ruin the a space for events such as an exhibition on plastie waste or a workshop to leam how to make purty if she came.Anyhow.all the girls she imited came finally,including Laey.The girls eco-cleaning products.It can also be a way to motivate more people to take action. had a fantastie time by singing and daneing while Lucy sat in the corner silently alone. A.Cooperate with your locals Later.all the girls gathered aruund the table as Madison opened ber presents.Opening them B.But where is it all ging to end up one hy mne,Madisen thanked her friends.with a bright smile on her face. C.Host a climate and nature discussion 注意 D.But how have we coesumed the things 1.续写词数应为50左右： E.The climate and nature crisis isn't going away 2.请按如下格式在相应位置作答 F.There are lts of citizen science projeets to lake part in G.Smull loeal actions with neighbors,local businees and politicians can make a difference Laey's preaent was the very Last to be opened. 新级 姓名 分数 阅读 1 3 4 答案 七选五 答案 五、读后续写（演分40分】 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一筒完整的 短文。 Dad and Madison were walking through the party store,githering decorations for Deeply moved by what she said,Mudison held the lead rupe tightly in her hands. Madison's upeoming birthday party, “But I don't wunt to invite Luey Gilbert!【don't like her！" "Madisun.you are being unreasonable.If every girl in your class is invited to a party but you.you'll feel left out.It would be a big mistake not to imite Ley in the party.""She never even talks to me!" Dl-ighed and moved down the aisle(走)，”Lucy is a new girl in class.She just moned here a little over a month agu.Think about how that mut feel.She doesn't know one single persun in the school.She left all af her ald friends behind and now she has to try to make new friends.Your party will be a great chanee for her to jet to know everyone." "No,it won't.She will prubably sit in the eumer and nut talk to anyone.Every day at lunch she sits all hy herself.She wants to eat alone!"Madison shrugged and mlled her eyes (题白眼). "Madisn,I'm done diseussing this.You will invite every girl in your class,including Lucy Gilbert!” 英语（人数版】选择性必修第三出第3页（共4页 衡水全海·先享婚·高二同步周测卷七 英悟【人数版)选择性必修第三场第4页【共4页】高二周测卷 ·英语（人教版）选择性必修第三册· 高二同步周测卷/英语 选择性必修第三册（七） 9 命题要素一览表 注： 1.能力要求： 【,理解能力 Ⅱ，获取具体事实信息能力 Ⅲ.推理判断能力Ⅳ.分析综合能力V,运用英语的能力 2.学科素养： ①语言能力 ②文化品格 ③思维品质④学习能力 能力要求 学科素养 预估难度 题号 题型 知识点 值 (主题内容) Ⅲ W ①② ③④ 档次 系数 1 单词拼写 1 考查名词复数 易 0.85 2 单词拼写 考查名词 易 0.85 3 单词拼写 考查副词 易 0.80 4 单词拼写 1 考查形容词 中 0.70 5 单词拼写 考查名词 中 0.60 6 单词拼写 1 考查形容词 中 0.65 7 单词拼写 1 考查动词过去分词 V 中 0.65 8 单词拼写 考查形容词 V 中 0.65 9 单词拼写 1 考查名词复数 中 0.65 10 单词拼写 考查名词 V 中 0.65 1 短语填空 2 考查短语 V 中 0.65 2 短语填空 2 考查短语 V V 中 0.60 3 短语填空 考查短语 V 中 0.65 4 短语填空 2 考查短语 L 中 0.65 5 短语填空 考查短语 中 0.65 阅读 5 词义猜测题 中 0.65 2 阅读 ) 细节理解题 中 0.65 三 阅读 5 推理判断题 中 0.65 4 阅读 推理判断题 中 0.65 1 七选五 4 上下文衔接 V 中 0.65 2 七选五 上下文衔接 中 0.65 四 3 七选五 4 归纳总结 中 0.65 4 七选五 4 上下文衔接 中 0.65 5 七选五 4 上下文衔接 中 0.65 考查上下文衔接、前后连 五 读后续写 40 贯，语言运用能力 中 0.60 ·49. ·英语（人教版）选择性必修第三册· 参考答案及解析 香考答案及解析 一、单词拼写 similar to the neocortex'"可推测，鸟类能够认出人脸 1.adversities 2.furniture 是因为它们已被证明具有类似于大脑新皮层的结构 3.aboard 4.envious 由此可推知，大脑新皮层与视觉能力有关。故选B。 5.cruelty 6.racial 4.D【解析】推理判断题。根据第一段以及下文内容 7.polished 8.delicate 可知，文章介绍了一项研究发现。由此可推知，这篇 9.shelves 10.commitment 文章应该来自科学杂志。故选D 二、短语填空 四、七选五 1.be qualified for 1~5 GFCBE 2.correspond with 五、读后续写 3.make fire One possible version: 4.turn down Lucy's present was the very last to be opened.Worrying 5.a string of that it would ruin the party,Madison grabbed the present 三、阅读 reluctantly.As soon as she opened the box.her eyes wid- 【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了 ened in surprise-inside was a delicately hand-made lead 项新的研究发现，科学家们发现射水鱼能够区分人类 rope!Amazed at its beauty.Madison pulled it out of the 的面孔。 box."It's a lead rope for your horse Star.I made it by my- 1.B【解析】词义猜测题。根据画线词上文“Suh self!"Lucy added,"I heard you talking about your horse abilities have been previously shown in birds,but unlike at school.That's when I got the idea of making you a lead fsh”可推测.they指的应该是上文提到的鸟类。故 rope. 选B。 Deeply moved by what she said,Madison held the lead 2.C【解析】细节理解题。根据最后一段Newport博 rope tightly in her hands.It was the most beautiful birthday 士的话“The fact that archerfish can learn this task sug- present she had ever received.She suddenly felt so guilty gests that complicated brains are not necessarily needed because she had been so mean to Lucy.Feeling a mixture to recognize human faces..”可知，复杂的大脑不是面部 of regret and gratitude,she blinked back her tears and 识别所必需的。故选C。 said."Thanks so much for this lead rope.I love it!Would 3.B【解析】推理判断题。根据第二段“This marks the you like to join us and be our friends?"Lucy nodded cheer- first time that a species of fish has shown such an ability. fully.Madison put her arm around Lucy's shoulders,both 'Such abilities have been previously shown in birds,but smiling.With applause and laughter echoing through the unlike fish,they have been proven to possess structures house,Lucy joined the other girls to enjo the art. ·50