精品解析：安徽省六安市第九中学2024～2025学年下学期八年级 期末英语试卷

六安九中2025年八年春学期期末考试英语 英语 注意事项： 1.本试卷共四部分，十大题，满分120分，考试时间为120分钟。 2.全卷包括“试题卷”（4页）和“答题卷”或“答题卡”（2页）两部分。 3.请务必在“答题卷”或“答题卡”上答题，在“试题卷”上答题无效。 4.考试结束后，请将“试题卷”和“答题卷”或“答题卡”一并交回。 第一部分 听力（共四大题，满分20分） Ⅰ.短对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1. What kind of books does Peter want to buy? A. B. C. 2. Where was Mike when the rainstorm came? A. B. C. 3. What should the boy do? A. Bring the doctor. B. Get an X-ray. C. Take the temperature. 4. How long is the Yellow River? A. About 5,414 km. B. About 5,464km. C. About 5,634 km. 5. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In the classroom. B. At hospital. C. In the street. Ⅱ.长对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至7小题。 6. What’s the relationship between the two speakers（说话者）？ A. Classmates. B. Mother and son. C. Brother and sister. 7. How does Tom like the story? A. It’s a bit silly. B. It’s boring. C. It’s funny. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至10小题。 8. What’s the matter with Jack? A. He has a cold. B. He has a cough. C. He has a fever. 9. How long has Jack been like this? A. For three weeks. B. For three hours. C. For three days. 10. What should Jack learn to do? A. To listen to the radio. B. To wear more clothes. C. To ask for the doctor. Ⅲ. 短文理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。 11. What is George Dawson’s book about? A. His life stories. B. American families. C. His pets. 12. When did George write the book? A. In 1898. B. In 1988. C. In 1998. 13. Why did George’s father send him to work? A. Because he didn’t study well at school. B. Because his family was so poor. C. Because his father was badly ill. 14. Where did George learn to read? A. In his home. B. In evening classes. C. In a reading club. 15. What does the speaker want to tell us through George Dawson’s story? A. Life is so good. B. Reading is important. C. It’s never too late to learn. Ⅳ. 信息转换（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。 How to control emotions（情绪） Bad results Say dirty words.________ others. Ways Breathe ________ when you feel worried. Close your eyes and slowly ________ to ten when you feel angry. Find a quiet place when you feel ________. Talk to trusted friends or ________. Do something relaxing, such as listening to music or playing. 第二部分 英语知识运用（共三大题，满分35分） Ⅴ. 单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. —I will go to Mount Huang on holiday. —Then you should read this article. The writer describes the ________ of Mount Huang in it. A. treasure B. work C. beauty D. pressure 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我假期要去黄山。——那你应该读这篇文章，作者在文中描述了黄山的美景。 考查名词辨析。treasure珍宝；work工作；beauty美丽；pressure压力。根据“Mount Huang ”可知，黄山是中国著名风景区，以奇松、怪石、云海等自然景观闻名，因此“beauty”最贴合语境。故选C。 2. This old photo always ______ me of the happy time I spent with my grandparents in the countryside. A. remembers B. misses C. reminds D. returns 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：这张旧照片总是让我想起我和祖父母在乡下度过的快乐时光。 考查动词辨析。remembers记住；misses想念；reminds提醒；returns返回。remind sb. of sth.意为“使某人想起某事”，此处表示照片提醒自己想起从前的时光。故选C。 3. — Is it normal for the weather to be so hot in May? — Yes, it’s quite ________ for this time of year. A. unusual B. typical C. silly D. strange 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——在五月天气如此热正常吗？——是的，在每年的这个时候很典型。 考查形容词辨析。unusual不寻常的；typical典型的；silly 愚蠢的；strong强壮的。根据前的“Yes”以及选项可知，回答者认为在每年的这个时候这种天气很典型。所以答案为B。 4. They said the book was very interesting, but when I read it, I found it ________ quite boring. A. actually B. finally C. clearly D. heavily 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：他们说这本书很有趣，但当我读它时，我发现它实际上很无聊。 考查副词辨析。actually实际上；finally最终；clearly清楚地；heavily沉重地。根据“They said the book was very interesting”和“quite boring”可知，此处需体现与预期不符的转折含义，应用actually。故选A。 5. —________ I hang out with my friends now Mom? — No, you ________. You should go to finish your homework first. A. Should; can’t B. Could; can’t C. Could; couldn’t D. Should; mustn’t 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——妈妈，我现在可以和朋友们出去玩吗？——不，你不能。你应该先去完成作业。 考查情态动词。should应该；can能够；could（礼貌地请求许可）可以，能；can’t不能；couldn’t不能，过去式；mustn’t不得，禁止。第一句表示委婉请求，用could提问；结合“You should go to finish your homework first.”可知，第二句表示“不能”，因为未完成作业，时态是一般现在时。故选B。 6. ________ I know, there are no man-made objects as big as the Great Wall. A. As soon as B. As long as C. As well as D. As far as 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：据我所知，没有像长城这样大的人造物体了。 考查介词短语辨析。As soon as一……就……；As long as只要；As well as也，和……一样；As far as就……而言，据……所知。“As far as I know”是固定短语，意为“据我所知”，符合语境，故选D。 7. —We’ll have a yard sale this weekend. I’m clearing out my things. —Before ______ anything, make sure that you really don’t need it anymore. A. handing out B. breaking apart C. walking into D. parting with 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——这周末我们要举行庭院大甩卖。我在整理我的东西。——在放弃任何东西之前，确保你真的不再需要它了。 考查动词短语。handing out分发；breaking apart拆开；walking into走进；parting with放弃。根据“anything, make sure that you really don’t need it anymore.”可知，此处指在舍弃任何东西前，确保你不再需要它了，parting with与庭院拍卖的语境一致。故选D。 8. —Have you decided ________ to visit in Shanghai? —Sure. We’ll go to Disneyland to see Judy Hopps. A. how B. where C. who D. when 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你决定好去上海哪里玩了吗？ —当然。我们要去迪士尼乐园见朱迪·霍普斯。 考查特殊疑问词用法。how如何；where哪里；who谁；when何时。根据“We’ll go to Disneyland to see Judy Hopps.”可知，问句询问的是地点，需特殊疑问词where。故选B。 9. Miss Gao isn’t here. She ________ London and she will get back in two weeks. A. has gone to B. has been in C. has been to D. went to 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意： 高小姐不在这里。她去了伦敦，两周后会回来。 考查现在完成时。根据“London and she will get back in two weeks.”可知， 高小姐已经去了伦敦，应用现在完成时，排除D；have gone to去了（未回），have been to去过（已回），have been in在某地待一段时间。根据“she will get back in two weeks.”可知，高小姐去了伦敦，还未回。故选A。 10. —It’s reported that Earth has lost almost 50% of wildlife in the past 40 years. —______ We should take action to save wild animals. A. What a shame! B. No way. C. Take care. D. Come on. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——据报道，在过去的40年里，地球上几乎失去了50%的野生动物。——真遗憾！我们应该采取行动来拯救野生动物。 考查情景交际。What a shame!真遗憾；No way.绝不；Take care.当心；Come on.来吧。根据“It’s reported that Earth has lost almost 50% of wildlife in the past 40 years.”可知，过去的40年地球上几乎失去了50%的野生动物，这是一件令人遗憾的事情，What a shame!符合题意。故选A。 Ⅵ. 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A Three years ago, my teacher asked me to join her program to help ____11____ children. Each week I spent an hour in the classroom ____12____ the children with their schoolwork. My mother is a(n) ____13____, so I knew how to help children. However, I didn’t know the children with special needs could ____14____ my life greatly. In the beginning, I thought it might be ____15____ to be with the children who were so different, but later, I found something special about these students. One day, I read a story to some children. The story told us the disabled could do great things, too. ____16____ finishing reading it, I could tell they felt happy and confident (自信的) from their smiling faces. Then I knew why the teacher ____17____ the program. It’s a great thing to help others. Today, I still work with those children. I often encourage (鼓励) them, and they ____18____ give up. They can always finish their work by ____19____. I hope they can remember this feeling when they meet ____20____ in the future. 11. A. blind B. disabled C. deaf D. difficult 12. A. sharing B. taking C. helping D. discussing 13. A. teacher B. doctor C. pilot D. engineer 14. A. lose B. save C. risk D. change 15. A. boring B. interesting C. surprising D. exciting 16. A. Until B. Unless C. Before D. After 17. A. handed out B. called up C. set up D. cheered up 18. A. easily B. hardly C. slowly D. quietly 19. A. herself B. himself C. ourselves D. themselves 20. A. friends B. families C. difficulties D. jobs 【答案】11 B 12. C 13. A 14. D 15. A 16. D 17. C 18. B 19. D 20. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者三年前参加帮助残疾儿童的项目，从一开始觉得无聊，到后来发现孩子们的特别之处，如今持续鼓励他们，期望他们未来面对困难时能保持不放弃的精神。 【11题详解】 句意：三年前，我的老师让我参加她的项目去帮助残疾儿童。 blind盲的，失明的；disabled残疾的；deaf聋的；difficult困难的。根据后文“The story told us the disabled could do great things, too.”可知，此处指帮助残疾儿童。故选B。 【12题详解】 句意：每周我都会花一个小时在教室里帮助孩子们做他们的功课。 sharing分享；taking带走；helping帮助；discussing讨论。根据“with their schoolwork”可知，此处是指在教室帮助孩子们做功课，help sb. with sth.为固定搭配，意为“帮助某人做某事”。故选C。 【13题详解】 句意：我的妈妈是一名老师，所以我知道如何帮助孩子们。 teacher老师；doctor医生；pilot飞行员；engineer工程师。根据“so I knew how to help children”可知，能知道如何帮助孩子，说明妈妈的职业与教育孩子相关，teacher符合语境，故选A。 【14题详解】 句意：然而，我不知道有特殊需求的孩子们能极大地改变我的生活。 lose失去；save拯救；risk冒险；change改变。根据后文“In the beginning, I thought it…but later, I found something special about these students.”可知，此处是指这些孩子对作者的生活产生了改变。故选D。 【15题详解】 句意：一开始，我认为和这些如此不同的孩子们在一起可能会很无聊，但后来，我发现了这些学生的一些特别之处。 boring无聊的；interesting有趣的；surprising令人惊讶的；exciting令人兴奋的。根据“but later, I found something special about these students”可知，前后句之间是转折关系，即后来发现了特别之处，那么一开始应该是无聊的。故选A。 【16题详解】 句意：在读完这个故事之后，我从他们的笑脸中能看出他们感到开心和自信。 Until直到；Unless除非；Before在……之前；After在……之后。根据“finishing reading it”和“they felt happy and confident”可知，此处是先读完故事，然后才看到孩子们的反应。故选D。 【17题详解】 句意：然后我知道了为什么老师设立了这个项目。 handed out分发；called up打电话；set up设立；cheered up使高兴起来。根据“the program”以及“my teacher asked me to join her program”可知，此处是说老师设立了这个项目。故选C。 【18题详解】 句意：我经常鼓励他们，并且他们几乎不放弃。 easily容易地；hardly几乎不；slowly缓慢地；quietly安静地。根据“I often encourage (鼓励) them”以及“give up”可推知在作者的鼓励下，孩子们几乎不放弃。故选B。 【19题详解】 句意：他们总是能够靠他们自己完成他们的工作。 herself她自己；himself他自己；ourselves我们自己；themselves他们自己。句子的主语是“They”，by oneself是固定短语，意为“靠某人自己”，此处应用反身代词themselves，故选D。 【20题详解】 句意：我希望他们在未来遇到困难的时候能够记得这种感觉。 friends朋友；families家庭；difficulties困难；jobs工作。根据“I often encourage them, and they…give up. ”可知，此处是指作者希望他们在未来遇到困难的时候也能保持这种不放弃的感觉。故选C。 B Burano is a beautiful island in Italy. It is probably one of the most colorful places in the world. It is popular ____21____ visitors from all over the world. Lots of visitors ____22____ to visit it when they are free. When you visit Burano, you can see lots of houses in bright colors. When you are walking here, you may think you are ____23____ in a fairy (童话) world. Every house is beautiful and it ____24____ a castle (城堡). The local people can paint their houses in bright colors, but all the houses must ____25____ a special color pattern (图案). Before you paint your house, you must ask the government first. It will tell you the ____26____ color that you can use. There are some other interesting ____27____. For example, if your neighbor’s house is red, the government won’t allow you to paint your house red. You have to choose a ____28____ color. For the local people, painting ____29____ houses has become a tradition. In the past, most of the local people were fishermen. They painted their houses in bright colors so that the fishermen could see their houses in the fog ____30____. See? Colors were useful in their life. 21. A. between B. with C. over D. of 22. A. enjoy B. choose C. dislike D. mind 23. A. walking B. climbing C. jumping D. flying 24. A. looks for B. looks up C. looks after D. looks like 25. A. lose B. follow C. forget D. point 26. A. wrong B. certain C. beautiful D. strong 27. A. lessons B. rules C. prizes D. meanings 28. A. bright B. clear C. same D. different 29. A. our B. his C. her D. their 30. A. heavily B. loudly C. clearly D. carelessly 【答案】21. B 22. B 23. A 24. D 25. B 26. B 27. B 28. D 29. D 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了意大利的美丽岛屿——布拉诺，那里有许多色彩鲜艳的房子以及岛上的人们把房子粉刷成鲜艳颜色的原因。 【21题详解】 句意：它受到来自世界各地的游客的欢迎。 between在……之间；with和……一起；over在……上方；of……的。根据“is popular…visitors”可知，be popular with sb表示“受某人的欢迎”。故选B。 【22题详解】 句意：很多游客选择在他们有空的时候去参观。 enjoy享受；choose选择；dislike不喜欢；mind介意。根据“Lots of visitors…to visit it…”可知，很多游客都去布拉诺参观游览，可推测此处是很多游客选择在有空的时候去参观，choose to do sth表示“选择做某事”。故选B。 【23题详解】 句意：当你走在这里，你可能会觉得你是走在一个童话世界。 walking步行；climbing攀爬；jumping跳跃；flying飞行。根据“When you are walking here”可知，当你走在这里时，可推测此处是你可能会认为你走在一个童话世界里。故选A。 【24题详解】 句意：每个房子都很漂亮，看起来像一座城堡。 looks for寻找；looks up查阅；looks after照顾；looks like看起来像。根据“in a fairy (童话) world.”和“Every house is beautiful”可知，那里的房子都很漂亮，就像走在童话世界，可推测此处是它看起来像一座城堡。故选D。 【25题详解】 句意：当地人可以把他们的房子漆成鲜艳的颜色，但所有的房子都必须遵循一个特殊的颜色图案。 lose丢失；follow遵循；forget忘记；point指向。根据“you must ask the government first.”可知，当地人可以把房子漆成鲜艳的颜色，但要告知政府，政府会告诉你你可以使用的某种颜色图案，可推测此处是所有的房子都必须遵循一种特殊的颜色图案。故选B。 【26题详解】 句意：它会告诉你可以使用的特定颜色。 wrong错误的；certain确定的；beautiful美丽的；strong强壮的。根据“you must ask the government first.”以及“It will tell you the…color that you can use.”可知，此处指可以使用特定的颜色。故选B。 【27题详解】 句意：还有一些其他有趣的规则。 lessons课程；rules规则；prizes奖品；meanings含义。根据“For example, if your neighbor’s house is red, the government won’t allow you to paint your house red.”可知，如果你邻居的房子是红色的，政府不会允许你把房子粉刷成红色，可推测此处是还有其他一些有趣的规则。故选B。 【28题详解】 句意：你得选一种不同的颜色。 bright明亮的；clear清晰的；same相同的；different不同的。根据“For example, if your neighbor’s house is red, the government won’t allow you to paint your house red.”可知，例如，如果你邻居的房子是红色的，政府不会允许你把房子粉刷成红色，可推测此处是你必须选择不同的颜色。故选D。 【29题详解】 句意：对当地人来说，粉刷房子已经成为一种传统。 our我们的；his他的；her她的；their他们的。根据“For the local people, painting…houses has become a tradition.”可知，对于当地人来说，此处应为粉刷他们的房子已经成为一种传统。故选D。 【30题详解】 句意：他们把房子漆成鲜艳的颜色，这样渔民就能在雾中清楚地看到他们的房子。 heavily大量地；loudly大声地；clearly清晰地；carelessly粗心地。根据“They painted their houses in bright colors so that the fishermen could see their houses in the fog…”可知，把房子粉刷成鲜艳的颜色，在雾天，渔民们也可以清楚地看到他们的房子，可推测此处是渔民在雾中就能清楚地看到他们的房子。故选C。 Ⅶ. 补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。 A: Amy, you look terrible. ____31____ B: Hi, Tom. I had a big fight with my mom last night. A: Oh no! What for? B: She didn’t allow me to watch TV, but I just wanted to relax after school. A: I get it. Teenagers really need some free time. ____32____ B: I tried, but she didn’t listen. Besides, she kept comparing me with other students. A: That’s not fair. ____33____ Comparing usually makes us feel bad about ourselves B: Yeah I feel so stressed. All I want to do is to relax. A: Maybe you can write her a letter to express (表达) your feelings and needs. B: ____34____ I’ll give it a try. Thank you, Tom. A: Not a big deal. ____35____ A. Why not talk to her and explain? B. Sports can make you more relaxed. C. What happened? D. She shouldn’t compare you with anyone else. E. That’s a good idea. F. Parents think studying is the most important. G. Hope things work out soon. 【答案】31. C 32. A 33. D 34. E 35. G 【解析】 【导语】本文是一段对话，对话中Amy介绍了和妈妈吵架了，Tom给出了一些建议。 【31题详解】 根据“Amy, you look terrible.”以及“Hi, Tom. I had a big fight with my mom last night.”可知，此处应该询问发生了什么。选项C“发生了什么事？”符合语境。故选C。 【32题详解】 根据“I tried, but she didn’t listen.”可知，此处应是一个建议，选项A“为什么不跟她谈谈，解释一下？”符合语境。故选A。 【33题详解】 根据“Besides, she kept comparing me with other students.”以及“That’s not fair.”可知，此处应承接“不公平”，并针对“比较行为”表达意见。选项D“她不应该拿你和别人比较。”符合语境。故选D。 【34题详解】 根据“Maybe you can write her a letter to express (表达) your feelings and needs.”以及“I’ll give it a try.”可知，此处应该是对建议的积极回应，选项E“这是个好主意。”符合语境。故选E。 【35题详解】 根据“Thank you, Tom.”以及“Not a big deal.”可知，此处应该一个表示关心或祝愿的句子，作为对话结尾。选项G“希望事情能尽快解决。”符合语境。故选G。 第三部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） Ⅷ. 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） 第一节 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A Summer Programs at Museums The Postal Museum Date: July 17-23 Age: 11-13 Would you like to join us? You can make a stamp (邮票) with your own design (设计), write and mail a postcard, and learn about the history of stamps there. Tel: 965-0400 The Air and Space Museum Date: July 29-30 Age: 8-11 If you enjoy programs about air and space, please come here. It’s a good place to make and fly your own paper plane, watch an IMAX movie, and climb into a real plane. Tel: 654-0930 The Science Museum Date: August 7-20 Age: 9-12 You can experience video arts and computer technology, play VR games to explore (探索) a future city, and ask the robots questions about science. It will be wonderful! Have fun! Tel: 357-3030 The Building Museum Date: August 21-27 Age: 13-15 Want to enjoy design challenges? Come and join us. You can also go on field trips to some famous buildings, and build small houses with soft blocks. All the programs are free. Tel: 272-0560 36. Which number can you call if you want to learn about the history of stamps? A. 272-0560. B. 357-3030. C. 654-0930. D. 965-0400. 37. What can you do at the Air and Space Museum? A. Make a stamp. B. Build a house. C. Make a paper plane. D. Play VR games. 38. Where can you ask the robots questions? A. At the Postal Museum. B. At the Science Museum. C. At the Building Museum. D. At the Air and Space Museum. 【答案】36. D 37. C 38. B 【解析】 【导语】 本文是一篇关于博物馆夏季项目的广告，内容涉及邮政博物馆、航空航天博物馆、科学博物馆和建筑博物馆的活动信息。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The Postal Museum”；“learn about the history of stamps there”以及“Tel: 965-0400”可知，如果你想了解邮票的历史，你可以拨打965-0400这个号码。故选D。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The Air and Space Museum”以及“make and fly your own paper plane”可知，可以在航空航天博物馆制作并飞行自己的纸飞机。故选C。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The Science Museum”以及“ask the robots questions about science”可知，可以在科学博物馆向机器人提问科学问题。故选B。 B During the Song Dynasty, there was an officer (官员) named Zhang Guaiya who worked in Chongyang County (县). Stealing (偷窃)was common then—even the county’s vault (金库) was stolen. One day, Zhang saw a man come out of the vault in a hurry. Zhang stopped him and asked the guards (护卫) to search him. They found a copper coin (铜币) in his headband (头巾). Zhang asked him how much money he had stolen. The man said he didn’t steal anything else. Zhang didn’t believe him and ordered the guards to beat him. The man didn’t give in and said, “I only stole a copper coin. You can’t beat me just because of that!” Zhang was very angry and said, “If you steal a copper coin every day, there will be a thousand copper coins after a thousand days. Constant dripping wears away a stone (水滴石穿).” “Constant dripping wears away a stone.” This saying tells us that small things done over time can make a big difference. It reminds us not to do small bad things. The saying also tells us to keep working hard. Take learning a language for example. You have to keep learning new words, reading and writing. You might not see progress at once. But if you keep doing it for months or years, you will improve a lot. 39. What’s the right order (顺序) of the following events? a. The guards beat the man. b. Zhang Guaiya stopped the man. c. Zhang Guaiya made a famous saying. d. A man came out of the vault quickly. A. d-b-a-c B. d-a-c-b C. d-b-c-a D. d-a-b-c 40. Which of the following can best describe Zhang Guaiya? A. Hard-working. B. Kind. C. Strict. D. Friendly. 41. What does the underlined word “It” refer to (指的是)? A. The saying. B. The copper coin. C. The stone. D. The headband. 42. Where can you probably read the text (文章)? A. In a science report. B. In a food magazine. C. In a travel guide. D. In a story book. 【答案】39. A 40. C 41. A 42. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述宋朝官员张乖崖在崇阳县任职时，遇到从金库匆忙出来的人，搜出其头巾里的铜币，此人拒不承认偷更多钱，张乖崖下令责打并说出“水滴石穿”这句名言，还阐述了该名言的寓意，包括劝人勿做小恶、坚持努力等。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据“One day, Zhang saw a man come out of the vault in a hurry. Zhang stopped him...”、“Zhang didn’t believe him and ordered the guards to beat him...”、“Zhang was very angry and said, ‘... Constant dripping wears away a stone (水滴石穿).’” 可知，先有人快速从金库出来，张乖崖拦住此人，护卫责打此人，最后张乖崖说出名言。对应顺序是d-b-a-c。故选A。 【40题详解】 细节理解题。通读原文可知，张乖崖因有人偷一枚铜币就下令责打，还强调小恶积累的危害，体现他严厉的一面。故选C。 【41题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“It reminds us not to do small bad things.”可知，It指代前文“‘Constant dripping wears away a stone.’ This saying”，即这句名言。故选A。 【42题详解】 推理判断题。通读原文可知，文章是历史故事及名言寓意阐述，最可能在故事书读到。故选D。 C Nobody likes to do chores, especially kids. How can you make your kids get into a good habit of doing their chores? Try making chores fun! Play some music. Music makes everything seem like a party, doesn’t it? Play your kids’ favorite music and let them dance around while they are doing their chores. Make it a treasure hunt (寻宝). It’s the most interesting thing when you ask your kids to clean the house. Let them know that you hide (隐藏) a $5 bill someplace. If they find it, they can keep it. Change often. If your kids keep doing the same chores for months, they may feel bored. Teaching them a new task (任务) is fun for both you and the kids. They will feel more grown up when they get a new task. Do it together. It’s never fun to be the only one working and watching everyone else relaxing. If everyone takes part in doing chores, you will finish them faster and have more fun. 43. Who is the article probably for? A. Classmates. B. Teachers. C. Parents. D. Kids. 44. What’s the most interesting thing when asking kids to clean the house according to the text? A. Playing their favorite music. B. Hiding something for them to find. C. Giving them a new task. D. Doing it together. 45 How may kids feel if they keep on doing the same chores for months? A. Bored. B. Fun. C. Relaxed. D. Excited. 【答案】43. C 44. B 45. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了如何让孩子养成做家务习惯的几条建议。 【43题详解】 细节理解题。根据“How can you make your kids get into a good habit of doing their chores?”可知，表明读者是孩子的父母，因此，文章的目标读者是父母。故选C。 【44题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Make it a treasure hunt (寻宝). It’s the most interesting thing when you ask your kids to clean the house.”可知，文章提到了“让它成为一个寻宝游戏，当你让你的孩子打扫房子时，这是最有趣的事情”，因此隐藏东西让孩子寻找是最有趣的。故选B。 【45题详解】 细节理解题。根据“If your kids keep doing the same chores for months, they may feel bored.”可知，如果孩子连续几个月做同样的家务，他们可能会感到无聊。故选A。 D When I was 15, I said to my class that I was going to write my own books. All the students nearly fell out of their chairs, laughing at me. “Don’t be silly. Only geniuses (天才) can become writers. And you are getting a D this term,” they said. I was deeply hurt and I couldn’t help crying. That night I wrote a short, sad poem about my broken dream and mailed it to Weekly Newspaper. To my surprise, they published (发表) it, and sent me two dollars. I was a paid writer! I showed the newspaper to my classmates. They laughed again. “Just luck,” they said. However, I had tasted the joy of success because my first poem was published. From then on, I never talked about my writing dream to my classmates again. I just kept on my dream by myself and kept writing. Later, I wrote a book about how I understood and felt about my life. It took me nine months to finish it. I chose a publisher and mailed my book. A month later, I received a letter, with an invitation for publishing the book. It came out in 15 languages and became a bestseller (畅销书). People often ask if I’m studying in a top college. The answer is no. I’m not a genius and I’m not talented. I just write. To all those who dream of being a writer, I should say, “Yes, you can be writers. Always keep writing!” 46. What was the writer’s dream when he was 15 years old? A. To make much money. B. To become a publisher. C. To write his own books. D. To be the top student. 47. What did the writer’s classmates do when he showed them the newspaper? A. They said sorry to him. B. They laughed at him again. C. They encouraged him. D. They offered to help him. 48. What do we know about the writer from the text? A. He gave up his writing dream. B. His book was not very popular. C. He became a successful writer. D. He kept sharing his dream with others. 49. What is the best title (标题) for the text? A. The Importance of Writing B. An Impossible Dream C. The Ways of Writing D. A Writer’s Journey 【答案】46. C 47. B 48. C 49. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了一位15岁少年追求写作梦想的故事，文章描述了他在同学嘲笑下坚持写作，最终成为成功作家。 【46题详解】 细节理解题。根据“When I was 15, I said to my class that I was going to write my own books.”可知，作者的梦想是写书，故选C。 【47题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I showed the newspaper to my classmates. They laughed again. ‘Just luck,’ they said.”可知，同学们的反应是再次嘲笑，故选B。 【48题详解】 细节理解题。根据“A month later, I received a letter, with an invitation for publishing the book. It came out in 15 languages and became a bestseller (畅销书).”可知，作者成为了一个成功的作家。故选C。 【49题详解】 最佳标题题。通读全文可知，文章以时间顺序描述了作者从15岁梦想写书，经历嘲笑和挫折，到最终成功出版的完整过程，强调了坚持的旅程。选项D能全面概括文章主题。故选D。 E Is the summer vacation long enough to turn life for the better? Every person has his own talents and interests. Find something you care about and you will see the difference. Organize a clean-up program. You could pick up the rubbish with your friends once a week in your neighborhood. You could also help take care of the plants every few days. Surely, a clean and tidy neighborhood will be worth (值得的) the work. Show your love to the old. You can do some volunteer work at the old people’s homes. Some old people can’t see clearly and they would like you to read to them. No matter what small things you do, you can make them feel loved. Set up a reading project with your friends. Share your favorite books with them. Either a book or an article can spark a lively (热烈的) discussion and your further thinking. The project is also a good way to find new friends with similar hobbies. A two-month summer vacation isn’t that long, but it’s enough to make a difference. 50. How often could you pick up the rubbish according to the text? A. Once a week. B. Every few weeks. C. Once a month. D. Every few months. 51. Why do you need to read to some old people at the old people’s homes? A. Because you can think further. B. Because you are good at reading. C. Because they can’t see clearly. D. Because they are away from their homes. 52. What does the underlined word “spark” probably mean? A. Finish. B. Start. C. Waste. D. Depend. 【答案】50. A 51. C 52. B 【解析】 【导语】本文探讨暑假能否让生活变好，给出利用暑假让生活更美好的建议：组织社区清洁、关爱老人做志愿、和朋友开展阅读项目，说明两个月暑假虽不长，但能带来积极改变。 【50题详解】 细节理解题。根据“You could pick up the rubbish with your friends once a week in your neighborhood.”可知，捡垃圾频率是一周一次。故选A。 【51题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Some old people can’t see clearly and they would like you to read to them.”可知，给老人读书是因为他们视力不好。故选C。 【52题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“Either a book or an article can spark a lively (热烈的) discussion”可知，书或文章能引发热烈讨论，spark意思接近Start“开启；引发”。故选B。 F 阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题后面的词数要求）。 Jiao Zi is a famous Chinese movie director. He is famous for his popular movie Ne Zha 2. When he was young, he loved watching cartoons and reading stories. This childhood love later made him become a filmmaker. When making Ne Zha 2, Jiao Zi faced many challenges. The first Ne Zha movie was very successful, so people expected the second one to be even better. This put pressure on Jiao Zi. However, he worked hard with his team. They spent months writing the story and discussing ideas. Sometimes they even argued, but this helped them find the best solutions (解决方法). Creating the movie was also very hard. The team worked very long hours, including weekends. Finally, Ne Zha 2 became a huge success. It encourages young people to follow their dreams and never give up. Jiao Zi’s story shows that hard work and never giving up can lead to great achievements. 53. What made Jiao Zi become a filmmaker? (不超过10个词) ___________________________________ 54. What pressure did Jiao Zi face when making Ne Zha 2? (不超过10个词) ___________________________________ 55. What can we learn from Jiao Zi’s story? (不超过15个词) ___________________________________ 【答案】53. His childhood love for cartoons and stories. 54. High expectations from the first movie’s success. 55. Hard work and never giving up lead to great achievements. 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了饺子——《哪吒2》的导演，他因童年爱好成为电影人，他克服挑战最终获得成功，并激励年轻人追梦。 【53题详解】 根据“This childhood love later made him become a filmmaker”可知，饺子成为电影制作人是因为他童年时期对动画和故事的喜爱。故填His childhood love for cartoons and stories. 【54题详解】 根据“The first Ne Zha movie was very successful, so people expected the second one to be even better.”可知，压力源于第一部电影的成功带来的高期待。故填High expectations from the first movie’s success. 【55题详解】 根据“Jiao Zi’s story shows that hard work and never giving up can lead to great achievements.”可知，饺子的故事表明，努力工作和永不放弃可以带来巨大的成就。故填Hard work and never giving up lead to great achievements. 第四部分 写（共两大题，满分25分） Ⅸ. 单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。 56. You should be h________ (诚实的) when you forget to do homework. 【答案】(h)onest 【解析】 【详解】句意：当你忘记做作业时，你应该诚实。根据中文提示和首字母，honest“诚实的”，作表语。故填(h)onest。 57. We plant new flowers in the school garden every s________ (春天). 【答案】(s)pring 【解析】 【详解】句意：每年春天我们在学校的花园里种新的花。根据中文提示和首字母可知，spring“春天”，符合题意，故填(s)pring。 58. The teacher asked us to m________ (做记号) the spelling mistakes in red pen. 【答案】(m)ark 【解析】 【详解】句意：老师让我们用红笔标出拼写错误。根据中文提示和首字母，mark“作记号”符合题意，ask sb to do sth“要求某人做某事”，设空处前是不定式符号to，因此填动词原形。故填(m)ark。 59. It’s dangerous to swim in such a w________ (宽的) river. 【答案】(w)ide 【解析】 【详解】句意：在这么宽的河里游泳很危险。根据中文提示和首字母，wide“宽的”，符合题意，作定语修饰名词“river”。故填(w)ide。 60. Tom l________ (借给) me his bike when my bike was suddenly broken down yesterday. 【答案】(l)ent 【解析】 【详解】句意：昨天我的自行车突然坏了，汤姆把他的自行车借给了我。根据中文提示和首字母，lend“借给”符合题意，结合“yesterday”可知，动词填过去式。故填(l)ent。 Ⅹ. 书面表达（共1小题；满分20分） 61. 本学期转瞬即逝，回首这学期的学习与生活，有太多深刻的记忆。那一本本读过的好书，如一盏盏明灯，照亮我们前行的路；与家长同学的相处，有快乐也有烦恼；志愿者活动，让我们感受到付出的快乐与意义⋯⋯请根据以下的提示和要求写一篇英语短文。 内容提示： 1. 简单说明有助于你成长的一次经历是什么； 2. 具体描述这次经历的详细过程； 3. 通过描述这次经历你收获了什么，谈谈你的观点。 要求： 1. 内容可以适当发挥，以保证内容的完整、丰富与流畅； 2. 不可出现真实的人名、地名和校名； 3. 词数60—80。作文开头已给出，不计入总词数。 How time flies! This is the end of the term. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 How time flies! This is the end of the term. Looking back, joining the English speech contest was the most meaningful experience for me. When my teacher encouraged me to participate, I was nervous but decided to try. Every day after school, I practiced in front of a mirror, recorded my voice, and asked classmates for advice. However, my hands still shook badly when holding the microphone on stage. Taking a deep breath, I focused on my teacher’s smiling face in the audience. Gradually, my voice became steady and clear. Though I didn’t win any prize, this experience taught me that true growth comes from stepping out of comfort zones. Now I understand that courage isn’t the absence of fear, but the will to overcome it. This lesson will guide me through future challenges. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：本文应使用“一般过去时”和“一般现在时”为主； ③提示：应注意题干给出的要点并适当补充，使文章内容充实。 [写作步骤] 第一步，借用文章已给开头，引出主题； 第二步，根据题干的要点，介绍自己的经历； 第三步，分享自己的收获和观点。 [亮点词汇] ①focused on关注 ②in front of在……的前面 [高分句型] ①When my teacher encouraged me to participate, I was nervous but decided to try.（时间状语从句） ②Though I didn’t win any prize, this experience taught me that true growth comes from stepping out of comfort zones. （宾语从句，让步状语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 六安九中2025年八年春学期期末考试英语 英语 注意事项： 1.本试卷共四部分，十大题，满分120分，考试时间为120分钟。 2.全卷包括“试题卷”（4页）和“答题卷”或“答题卡”（2页）两部分。 3.请务必在“答题卷”或“答题卡”上答题，在“试题卷”上答题无效。 4.考试结束后，请将“试题卷”和“答题卷”或“答题卡”一并交回。 第一部分 听力（共四大题，满分20分） Ⅰ.短对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1. What kind of books does Peter want to buy? A. B. C. 2. Where was Mike when the rainstorm came? A. B. C. 3. What should the boy do? A. Bring the doctor. B. Get an X-ray. C. Take the temperature. 4. How long is the Yellow River? A. About 5,414 km. B. About 5,464km. C. About 5,634 km. 5. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In the classroom. B. At hospital. C. In the street. Ⅱ.长对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至7小题。 6. What’s the relationship between the two speakers（说话者）？ A. Classmates. B. Mother and son. C. Brother and sister. 7. How does Tom like the story? A. It’s a bit silly. B. It’s boring. C. It’s funny. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至10小题。 8. What’s the matter with Jack? A. He has a cold. B. He has a cough. C. He has a fever. 9. How long has Jack been like this? A. For three weeks. B. For three hours. C. For three days. 10. What should Jack learn to do? A. To listen to the radio. B. To wear more clothes. C. To ask for the doctor. Ⅲ. 短文理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。 11. What is George Dawson’s book about? A. His life stories. B. American families. C. His pets. 12. When did George write the book? A. In 1898. B. In 1988. C. In 1998. 13. Why did George’s father send him to work? A. Because he didn’t study well at school. B. Because his family was so poor. C Because his father was badly ill. 14. Where did George learn to read? A. In his home. B. In evening classes. C. In a reading club. 15. What does the speaker want to tell us through George Dawson’s story? A. Life is so good. B. Reading is important. C. It’s never too late to learn. Ⅳ. 信息转换（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。 How to control emotions（情绪） Bad results Say dirty words.________ others. Ways Breathe ________ when you feel worried. Close your eyes and slowly ________ to ten when you feel angry. Find a quiet place when you feel ________. Talk to trusted friends or ________. Do something relaxing, such as listening to music or playing. 第二部分 英语知识运用（共三大题，满分35分） Ⅴ. 单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. —I will go to Mount Huang on holiday. —Then you should read this article. The writer describes the ________ of Mount Huang in it. A. treasure B. work C. beauty D. pressure 2. This old photo always ______ me of the happy time I spent with my grandparents in the countryside. A. remembers B. misses C. reminds D. returns 3. — Is it normal for the weather to be so hot in May? — Yes, it’s quite ________ for this time of year. A. unusual B. typical C. silly D. strange 4. They said the book was very interesting, but when I read it, I found it ________ quite boring. A. actually B. finally C. clearly D. heavily 5. —________ I hang out with my friends now, Mom? — No, you ________. You should go to finish your homework first. A. Should; can’t B. Could; can’t C. Could; couldn’t D. Should; mustn’t 6. ________ I know there are no man-made objects as big as the Great Wall. A As soon as B. As long as C. As well as D. As far as 7. —We’ll have a yard sale this weekend. I’m clearing out my things. —Before ______ anything, make sure that you really don’t need it anymore. A. handing out B. breaking apart C. walking into D. parting with 8. —Have you decided ________ to visit in Shanghai? —Sure. We’ll go to Disneyland to see Judy Hopps. A. how B. where C. who D. when 9. Miss Gao isn’t here. She ________ London and she will get back in two weeks. A. has gone to B. has been in C. has been to D. went to 10 —It’s reported that Earth has lost almost 50% of wildlife in the past 40 years. —______ We should take action to save wild animals. A. What a shame! B. No way. C. Take care. D. Come on. Ⅵ. 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A Three years ago, my teacher asked me to join her program to help ____11____ children. Each week I spent an hour in the classroom ____12____ the children with their schoolwork. My mother is a(n) ____13____, so I knew how to help children. However, I didn’t know the children with special needs could ____14____ my life greatly. In the beginning, I thought it might be ____15____ to be with the children who were so different, but later, I found something special about these students. One day, I read a story to some children. The story told us the disabled could do great things, too. ____16____ finishing reading it, I could tell they felt happy and confident (自信的) from their smiling faces. Then I knew why the teacher ____17____ the program. It’s a great thing to help others. Today, I still work with those children. I often encourage (鼓励) them, and they ____18____ give up. They can always finish their work by ____19____. I hope they can remember this feeling when they meet ____20____ in the future. 11. A. blind B. disabled C. deaf D. difficult 12. A. sharing B. taking C. helping D. discussing 13. A. teacher B. doctor C. pilot D. engineer 14. A. lose B. save C. risk D. change 15. A. boring B. interesting C. surprising D. exciting 16. A. Until B. Unless C. Before D. After 17. A. handed out B. called up C. set up D. cheered up 18. A. easily B. hardly C. slowly D. quietly 19. A. herself B. himself C. ourselves D. themselves 20. A. friends B. families C. difficulties D. jobs B Burano is a beautiful island in Italy. It is probably one of the most colorful places in the world. It is popular ____21____ visitors from all over the world. Lots of visitors ____22____ to visit it when they are free. When you visit Burano, you can see lots of houses in bright colors. When you are walking here, you may think you are ____23____ in a fairy (童话) world. Every house is beautiful and it ____24____ a castle (城堡). The local people can paint their houses in bright colors, but all the houses must ____25____ a special color pattern (图案). Before you paint your house, you must ask the government first. It will tell you the ____26____ color that you can use. There are some other interesting ____27____. For example, if your neighbor’s house is red, the government won’t allow you to paint your house red. You have to choose a ____28____ color. For the local people, painting ____29____ houses has become a tradition. In the past, most of the local people were fishermen. They painted their houses in bright colors so that the fishermen could see their houses in the fog ____30____. See? Colors were useful in their life. 21. A. between B. with C. over D. of 22. A. enjoy B. choose C. dislike D. mind 23. A. walking B. climbing C. jumping D. flying 24. A. looks for B. looks up C. looks after D. looks like 25. A. lose B. follow C. forget D. point 26. A. wrong B. certain C. beautiful D. strong 27. A. lessons B. rules C. prizes D. meanings 28. A. bright B. clear C. same D. different 29. A. our B. his C. her D. their 30. A. heavily B. loudly C. clearly D. carelessly Ⅶ. 补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。 A: Amy, you look terrible. ____31____ B: Hi, Tom. I had a big fight with my mom last night. A: Oh no! What for? B: She didn’t allow me to watch TV, but I just wanted to relax after school. A: I get it. Teenagers really need some free time. ____32____ B: I tried, but she didn’t listen. Besides, she kept comparing me with other students. A: That’s not fair. ____33____ Comparing usually makes us feel bad about ourselves B: Yeah, I feel so stressed. All I want to do is to relax. A: Maybe you can write her a letter to express (表达) your feelings and needs. B: ____34____ I’ll give it a try. Thank you, Tom. A: Not a big deal. ____35____ A. Why not talk to her and explain? B. Sports can make you more relaxed. C. What happened? D. She shouldn’t compare you with anyone else. E. That’s a good idea. F. Parents think studying is the most important. G. Hope things work out soon. 第三部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） Ⅷ. 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） 第一节 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A Summer Programs at Museums The Postal Museum Date: July 17-23 Age: 11-13 Would you like to join us? You can make a stamp (邮票) with your own design (设计), write and mail a postcard, and learn about the history of stamps there. Tel: 965-0400 The Air and Space Museum Date: July 29-30 Age: 8-11 If you enjoy programs about air and space, please come here. It’s a good place to make and fly your own paper plane, watch an IMAX movie, and climb into a real plane. Tel: 654-0930 The Science Museum Date: August 7-20 Age: 9-12 You can experience video arts and computer technology, play VR games to explore (探索) a future city, and ask the robots questions about science. It will be wonderful! Have fun! Tel: 357-3030 The Building Museum Date: August 21-27 Age: 13-15 Want to enjoy design challenges? Come and join us. You can also go on field trips to some famous buildings, and build small houses with soft blocks. All the programs are free. Tel: 272-0560 36. Which number can you call if you want to learn about the history of stamps? A. 272-0560. B. 357-3030. C. 654-0930. D. 965-0400. 37. What can you do at the Air and Space Museum? A. Make a stamp. B. Build a house. C. Make a paper plane. D. Play VR games. 38. Where can you ask the robots questions? A. At the Postal Museum. B. At the Science Museum. C. At the Building Museum. D. At the Air and Space Museum. B During the Song Dynasty, there was an officer (官员) named Zhang Guaiya who worked in Chongyang County (县). Stealing (偷窃)was common then—even the county’s vault (金库) was stolen. One day, Zhang saw a man come out of the vault in a hurry. Zhang stopped him and asked the guards (护卫) to search him. They found a copper coin (铜币) in his headband (头巾). Zhang asked him how much money he had stolen. The man said he didn’t steal anything else. Zhang didn’t believe him and ordered the guards to beat him. The man didn’t give in and said, “I only stole a copper coin. You can’t beat me just because of that!” Zhang was very angry and said, “If you steal a copper coin every day, there will be a thousand copper coins after a thousand days. Constant dripping wears away a stone (水滴石穿).” “Constant dripping wears away a stone.” This saying tells us that small things done over time can make a big difference. It reminds us not to do small bad things. The saying also tells us to keep working hard. Take learning a language for example. You have to keep learning new words, reading and writing. You might not see progress at once. But if you keep doing it for months or years, you will improve a lot. 39. What’s the right order (顺序) of the following events? a. The guards beat the man. b. Zhang Guaiya stopped the man. c. Zhang Guaiya made a famous saying. d. A man came out of the vault quickly. A. d-b-a-c B. d-a-c-b C. d-b-c-a D. d-a-b-c 40. Which of the following can best describe Zhang Guaiya? A. Hard-working. B. Kind. C. Strict. D. Friendly. 41. What does the underlined word “It” refer to (指的是)? A. The saying. B. The copper coin. C. The stone. D. The headband. 42. Where can you probably read the text (文章)? A. In a science report. B. In a food magazine. C. In a travel guide. D. In a story book. C Nobody likes to do chores, especially kids. How can you make your kids get into a good habit of doing their chores? Try making chores fun! Play some music. Music makes everything seem like a party, doesn’t it? Play your kids’ favorite music and let them dance around while they are doing their chores. Make it a treasure hunt (寻宝). It’s the most interesting thing when you ask your kids to clean the house. Let them know that you hide (隐藏) a $5 bill someplace. If they find it, they can keep it. Change often. If your kids keep doing the same chores for months, they may feel bored. Teaching them a new task (任务) is fun for both you and the kids. They will feel more grown up when they get a new task. Do it together. It’s never fun to be the only one working and watching everyone else relaxing. If everyone takes part in doing chores, you will finish them faster and have more fun. 43. Who is the article probably for? A. Classmates. B. Teachers. C. Parents. D. Kids. 44. What’s the most interesting thing when asking kids to clean the house according to the text? A. Playing their favorite music. B. Hiding something for them to find. C. Giving them a new task. D. Doing it together. 45. How may kids feel if they keep on doing the same chores for months? A. Bored. B. Fun. C. Relaxed. D. Excited. D When I was 15, I said to my class that I was going to write my own books. All the students nearly fell out of their chairs, laughing at me. “Don’t be silly. Only geniuses (天才) can become writers. And you are getting a D this term,” they said. I was deeply hurt and I couldn’t help crying. That night I wrote a short, sad poem about my broken dream and mailed it to Weekly Newspaper. To my surprise, they published (发表) it, and sent me two dollars. I was a paid writer! I showed the newspaper to my classmates. They laughed again. “Just luck,” they said. However, I had tasted the joy of success because my first poem was published. From then on, I never talked about my writing dream to my classmates again. I just kept on my dream by myself and kept writing. Later, I wrote a book about how I understood and felt about my life. It took me nine months to finish it. I chose a publisher and mailed my book. A month later, I received a letter, with an invitation for publishing the book. It came out in 15 languages and became a bestseller (畅销书). People often ask if I’m studying in a top college. The answer is no. I’m not a genius and I’m not talented. I just write. To all those who dream of being a writer, I should say, “Yes, you can be writers. Always keep writing!” 46. What was the writer’s dream when he was 15 years old? A. To make much money. B. To become a publisher. C. To write his own books. D. To be the top student. 47. What did the writer’s classmates do when he showed them the newspaper? A. They said sorry to him. B. They laughed at him again. C. They encouraged him. D. They offered to help him. 48. What do we know about the writer from the text? A. He gave up his writing dream. B. His book was not very popular. C. He became a successful writer. D. He kept sharing his dream with others. 49. What is the best title (标题) for the text? A. The Importance of Writing B. An Impossible Dream C. The Ways of Writing D. A Writer’s Journey E Is the summer vacation long enough to turn life for the better? Every person has his own talents and interests. Find something you care about, and you will see the difference. Organize a clean-up program. You could pick up the rubbish with your friends once a week in your neighborhood. You could also help take care of the plants every few days. Surely, a clean and tidy neighborhood will be worth (值得的) the work. Show your love to the old. You can do some volunteer work at the old people’s homes. Some old people can’t see clearly and they would like you to read to them. No matter what small things you do, you can make them feel loved. Set up a reading project with your friends. Share your favorite books with them. Either a book or an article can spark a lively (热烈的) discussion and your further thinking. The project is also a good way to find new friends with similar hobbies. A two-month summer vacation isn’t that long, but it’s enough to make a difference. 50 How often could you pick up the rubbish according to the text? A. Once a week. B. Every few weeks. C. Once a month. D. Every few months. 51. Why do you need to read to some old people at the old people’s homes? A. Because you can think further. B. Because you are good at reading. C. Because they can’t see clearly. D. Because they are away from their homes. 52. What does the underlined word “spark” probably mean? A. Finish. B. Start. C. Waste. D. Depend. F 阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题后面的词数要求）。 Jiao Zi is a famous Chinese movie director. He is famous for his popular movie Ne Zha 2. When he was young, he loved watching cartoons and reading stories. This childhood love later made him become a filmmaker. When making Ne Zha 2, Jiao Zi faced many challenges. The first Ne Zha movie was very successful, so people expected the second one to be even better. This put pressure on Jiao Zi. However, he worked hard with his team. They spent months writing the story and discussing ideas. Sometimes they even argued, but this helped them find the best solutions (解决方法). Creating the movie was also very hard. The team worked very long hours, including weekends. Finally, Ne Zha 2 became a huge success. It encourages young people to follow their dreams and never give up. Jiao Zi’s story shows that hard work and never giving up can lead to great achievements. 53. What made Jiao Zi become a filmmaker? (不超过10个词) ___________________________________ 54. What pressure did Jiao Zi face when making Ne Zha 2? (不超过10个词) ___________________________________ 55. What can we learn from Jiao Zi’s story? (不超过15个词) ___________________________________ 第四部分 写（共两大题，满分25分） Ⅸ. 单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。 56. You should be h________ (诚实的) when you forget to do homework. 57. We plant new flowers in the school garden every s________ (春天). 58. The teacher asked us to m________ (做记号) the spelling mistakes in red pen. 59. It’s dangerous to swim in such a w________ (宽的) river. 60. Tom l________ (借给) me his bike when my bike was suddenly broken down yesterday. Ⅹ. 书面表达（共1小题；满分20分） 61. 本学期转瞬即逝，回首这学期的学习与生活，有太多深刻的记忆。那一本本读过的好书，如一盏盏明灯，照亮我们前行的路；与家长同学的相处，有快乐也有烦恼；志愿者活动，让我们感受到付出的快乐与意义⋯⋯请根据以下的提示和要求写一篇英语短文。 内容提示： 1. 简单说明有助于你成长的一次经历是什么； 2. 具体描述这次经历的详细过程； 3. 通过描述这次经历你收获了什么，谈谈你的观点。 要求： 1. 内容可以适当发挥，以保证内容的完整、丰富与流畅； 2. 不可出现真实的人名、地名和校名； 3. 词数60—80。作文开头已给出，不计入总词数。 How time flies! This is the end of the term. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$