Unit 2 课时4 D Writing & Discovery & E Project（分层作业）英语沪教版五四学制2024八年级上册

Unit 2 Digital life 课时4 Writing Discovery & Project（分层作业） 核心知识速记 03拓展培优 01基础达标 04思维进阶 02能力提升 ( 1. 明确观点 可选择 “利大于弊”“弊大于利” 或 “需合理使用”（推荐辩证观点，更易展开），例如：“Digital life is part of daily life, but we should use it wisely.” 2. 搭建框架 引言 ：引出主题，亮明观点，简要说明数字生活的普遍性及自身态度。 主体 ：至少 2 个理由，结合例子或事实支撑。 如谈优势：可举在线学习、移动支付等例子，体现便利高效； 如谈弊端：可举过度刷手机影响学习、个人信息泄露等例子，说明负面影响。 结论 ：重申观点，总结建议，如 “With proper use, digital life benefits us.” 3. 语言技巧 使用连接词（firstly, however, in conclusion 等），使逻辑清晰。 运用至少 2 个时间状语从句（如 when, while, as soon as 等），例如：“When we shop online, it saves time.” ) 一、翻译练习 1. 数字生活让我们的日常变得更加便捷。 _______________________________________________________________________________ 2. 许多年轻人沉迷于刷社交媒体。 _______________________________________________________________________________ 3. 过度使用电子产品会影响我们的视力。 _______________________________________________________________________________ 4. 二维码支付在中国非常流行。 _______________________________________________________________________________ 5. 数字钱包可以安全地存储我们的个人信息。 _______________________________________________________________________________ 6. 当我们在线购物时，需要保护好银行卡信息。 _______________________________________________________________________________ 7. 尽管数码产品很有用，但我们不能依赖它们。 _______________________________________________________________________________ 8. 长时间盯着屏幕会导致睡眠问题。 _______________________________________________________________________________ 9. 我的父母更习惯用现金支付，而不是移动支付。 _______________________________________________________________________________ 10. 我们应该学会明智地使用数字技术。 _______________________________________________________________________________ 11. 社交媒体帮助我们与远方的朋友保持联系。 _______________________________________________________________________________ 12. 一些学生因为玩手机而忘记了写作业。 _______________________________________________________________________________ 13. 电子货币正在改变人们的消费方式。 _______________________________________________________________________________ 14. 当我们使用公共 WiFi 时，个人信息可能会被泄露。 _______________________________________________________________________________ 15. 总而言之，数字生活既有优点也有缺点。 _______________________________________________________________________________ 二、长难句剖析 1.原句：While digital life offers convenience and entertainment, its negative impacts on students’ productivity and well-being cannot be ignored. 2.原句：Some people spend too much time playing computer games, watching videos or chatting online, so they have less time for healthy outdoor activities. 3.原句：For example, when we visit some websites, hidden software or viruses on them may collect our personal information. 4.原句：A recent survey shows that the average teenager spends over 6 hours a day on digital devices, some of them may only watch funny videos with an empty head. 5.原句：It is crucial for students to manage their digital device usage wisely and prioritize their studies and real-life experiences over virtual ones. 三、阅读理解 A Now more and more children seem to get lost in a “sea of digital technology (数字科技)”. As they use digital technology too much, they are losing their ability to do simple (简单的) things. They can’t make toys themselves with hands or help Mum cook dinner. And worst of all, they seem to be losing interest in communicating with (与……交流) others. “I have talked with a number of teachers. They care about the increasing (增长的) numbers of children who can play with computers or smart phones, but have few or no skills to play with making things.” said a teacher, Colin Kinney. Many children can’t communicate with other children but their parents are proud of (以……自豪) their ability to use a computer or a smart phone. Instead of playing with other children, more and more children are choosing to stay indoors and quietly play on a tablet on weekends and after school. How can a child grow up to be a very good artist if he doesn’t learn how to use a paintbrush and develop his painting skill? How can a child learn to make friends as he gets older if he doesn’t learn to communicate with others at a young age? Digital technology can be used for good or bad. We can use a stone to break a window or build a house. We shouldn’t blame the children. We should help them make right choices. It is important for children to know how to use digital technology in today’s world, but what is more important, we should encourage (鼓励) them to develop social abilities, which will be useful to them when they grow up. 1．What’s the worst problem in the first paragraph? A．Children can’t make things themselves. B．Children make too many fiends online. C．Children don’t want to communicate with others. D．Children don’t like helping Mum cook meals at home. 2．According to Colin Kinney, which of the following is TRUE? A．Teachers don’t notice that children have few skills to make things. B．Many parents are very happy that their kids can use digital technology. C．Many teachers don’t care if children can play computers or tablets. D．Some parents are worried that their kids use digital technology too much. 3．What do many children choose to do on weekends and after school? A．To play on a tablet indoors. B．To paint with their paintbrushes. C．To play with other children. D．To make friends with other children. 4．What does the underlined word “blame” mean in Chinese? A．表扬 B．原谅 C．评价 D．责怪 5．What does the writer mainly want to tell us? A．It’s very important for children to have social skills. B．It’s very helpful for children to do some housework. C．It’s necessary for parents to learn to use digital technology. D．It’s difficult for teachers to make fight choices for their children. B What will the future be like? Will robots think like humans? Will computers become smarter than us? Probably no. But here are some things that scientists say that are happening or will happen in 10-30 years from now, according to the BBC． Self-driving Cars There are some machines on the car. They can make the car follow the rules of the road and keep a safe space from other cars. This would make the road safer. You can even take a short rest when the car drives itself. In the future, self-driving cars would be used by many people. Digital Money (数字货币) Now we can use Wechat Pay or Alipay to shop. That means we are already using digital money. People only need to take a phone wherever they go. Using these ways is much easier than looking for money in our pockets. However, some people don’t like using it. They think it is not safe enough. In fact, it is not true at all. ▲ . Virtual friends (虚拟朋友) Virtual friends can be a life-size copy of your best friend. It will be possible to talk to a life-sized hologram (全息图) of friends. A projector (投影仪) will create a picture of your friend sitting next to you. It will be just like they are there, except you can’t have a touch on them. Who says we never know what will happen in the future? Although we may not know, we can be the people who make our own future! 1．The underline word “They” in Paragraph 2 refers to “________”. A．rules B．machines C．cars D．road 2．Which of the following sentences can be put in the ▲ ? A．The truth is that digital money is even safer. B．The truth is that paper money is not enough. C．We need to take paper money with us all the time. D．Using digital money is not convenient. 3．Which of the following is TRUE about virtual friends? A．They look the same as your real friends. B．They can make your friends sit near you and talk to you. C．You can touch your virtual friends. D．They can send your friends to you. 4．How does the writer feel about the future? A．Hopeful. B．Serious. C．Upset. D．Worried. 5．The passage mainly talk about ________. A．We do know what will happen in the future B．We can’t use Wechat Pay or Alipay to shop until 10-30 years later C．some predictions about the future D．how we can work hard to make the future come true C Wu Hongbo, a visitor from Dalian, recently used AI to plan a wonderful tour of Shanxi. By entering the visiting place, travel dates, budget, and personal interests into an AI app, he quickly received a week-long travel plan. The plan covered how to travel, where to visit and which hotel to live in. He took a more convenient and efficient (高效的) AI-powered journey in a province that was completely new to him. It was also Wu’s first visit to Shanxi. Faced with lots of tourist attractions and complex (复杂的) travel routes, he turned to AI. Based on Wu’s interest in ancient buildings and local food, the AI app recommended several less-known yet culturally rich attractions and local foods. “This AI-planned tour has truly given me unexpected surprises,” Wu said. “The recommended attractions and routes perfectly matched my taste, giving me a better experience of Shanxi.” On the first day of the May Day holiday, the number of passenger trips would be over 340 million. As travelers look for more immersive (沉浸式的) and personal experiences, AI’s role as an “Internet tour guide” has not only improved the efficiency and quality of travel experience but also introduced a new level of AI to trip planning. For example, “DeepSeek’s designed five-day four-night Shandong travel plan” and “AI-produced two-day Chengdu trip” are very common. They take up the top 2 of the list. With the popularity of 5G and digital technologies, immersive experience across time and space will become the main form of people’s travel. During a trip, AI can also provide real-time tour guide services. In the future, AI tour guides are expected to work in case human guides aren’t enough. Both of them will give higher-quality and more personal travel services to make travel even more exciting. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 1．Why was Wu Hongbo’s tour in Shanxi so special? A．Because it was his first visit to Shanxi. B．Because he made a wonderful plan. C．Because his trip was both cheap and flexible. D．Because a new and high-tech way was used. 2．What can the AI app do for your trip? A．Introduce many complex travel routes. B．Make a different plan from most visitors’. C．Recommend famous buildings and natural scenery. D．Understand tourist attractions more deeply. 3．How does the writer show the AI-planned tour is quite popular now? A．By listing numbers. B．By expressing ideas. C．By setting examples. D．By comparing facts. 4．What will travelling be like in the future? A．AI tour guides will take the place of human guides. B．Each one can act like a careful personal guide. C．People will have better experience and a freer journey. D．Immersive experience makes real-place tours unnecessary. 5．What’s the best title for the passage? A．Have you ever traveled with the help of AI? B．What an amazing trip Wu Hongbo took! C．Don’t worry about your holidays any more! D．The fast development of AI technologies. 四、书面表达 1．你校英语社团就“How do you think a robot will help students with schoolwork in the future?”这一话题征集文稿。请根据以下图示写一篇短文投稿。 注意：1．词数80左右；2．文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2．当今科技日新月异，各种发明不断涌现。高科技产品在我们的生活中不可或缺，如智能手机(smart phone)、自动语音识别技术(ASR)等； 服务类产品也蓬勃发展， 如网上购物(online shopping)，移动支付(mobile payment)，共享单车(bike sharing)等。请你介绍一款你认为重要的发明，简单描述它并说明你选择它的原因。 要求： 1.要点齐全， 可适当发挥； 2.语句通顺、书写规范； 3.词数： 90 词左右； 4.文中不得出现真实的姓名和校名。 参考词汇： benefit 益处 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 3．随着AI的普及，越来越多的学生做作业时会求助于AI，而不是传统的家长辅导。对此，我校英语报就“Is AI a better homework helper than parents?”征集全校学生观点，请你选择其中一方观点并陈述理由。 注意： （1）短文需包括所选观点的所有要点，可适当发挥，以使行文连贯； （2）文中不得出现真实的姓名和校名； （3）词数：80—100左右。 When I have trouble with my schoolwork, I like asking ________ for help. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 五、写作实践 My View on Digital Life（议论文写作） 请以 “My View on Digital Life” 为题，写一篇议论文，表达你对数字生活的看法。要求： 1. 结构完整（引言 + 主体 + 结论）； 2. 至少给出 2 个理由，并结合例子或事实支撑； 3. 使用至少 2 个时间状语从句（如 while, when, as soon as 等）。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ( 1 / 6 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ Unit 2 Digital life 课时4 Writing Discovery & Project（分层作业） 核心知识速记 03拓展培优 01基础达标 04思维进阶 02能力提升 ( 1. 明确观点 可选择 “利大于弊”“弊大于利” 或 “需合理使用”（推荐辩证观点，更易展开），例如：“Digital life is part of daily life, but we should use it wisely.” 2. 搭建框架 引言 ：引出主题，亮明观点，简要说明数字生活的普遍性及自身态度。 主体 ：至少 2 个理由，结合例子或事实支撑。 如谈优势：可举在线学习、移动支付等例子，体现便利高效； 如谈弊端：可举过度刷手机影响学习、个人信息泄露等例子，说明负面影响。 结论 ：重申观点，总结建议，如 “With proper use, digital life benefits us.” 3. 语言技巧 使用连接词（firstly, however, in conclusion 等），使逻辑清晰。 运用至少 2 个时间状语从句（如 when, while, as soon as 等），例如：“When we shop online, it saves time.” ) 一、翻译练习 1. 数字生活让我们的日常变得更加便捷。 _______________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】Digital life makes our daily life more convenient. 【解析】核心短语 “digital life”（数字生活）、“daily life”（日常生活），使用 “make + 宾语 + 形容词” 结构表达 “使…… 变得……”。 2. 许多年轻人沉迷于刷社交媒体。 _______________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】Many young people are addicted to scrolling through social media. 【解析】固定搭配 “be addicted to”（沉迷于），“scroll through”（浏览）是描述刷手机的常用动词短语。 3. 过度使用电子产品会影响我们的视力。 _______________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】Overusing electronic products can affect our eyesight. 【解析】“overusing”（过度使用）为动名词作主语，“affect”（影响）后接名词 “eyesight”（视力）。 4. 二维码支付在中国非常流行。 _______________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】QR code payment is very popular in China. 【解析】“QR code payment”（二维码支付）是单元重点词汇，注意 “popular”（流行的）的用法。 5. 数字钱包可以安全地存储我们的个人信息。 _______________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】Digital wallets can store our personal information safely. 【解析】“digital wallets”（数字钱包），副词 “safely”（安全地）修饰动词 “store”（存储）。 6. 当我们在线购物时，需要保护好银行卡信息。 _______________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】When we shop online, we need to protect our bank card information. 【解析】使用 “when” 引导时间状语从句，“shop online”（在线购物）是单元主题相关短语。 7. 尽管数码产品很有用，但我们不能依赖它们。 _______________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】Although digital products are useful, we must not rely on them. 【解析】“although”（尽管）引导让步状语从句，“rely on”（依赖）是议论文中表达观点的常用短语。 8. 长时间盯着屏幕会导致睡眠问题。 _______________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】Staring at screens for a long time can cause sleep problems. 【解析】“staring at screens”（盯着屏幕）为动名词短语作主语，“cause”（导致）后接结果 “sleep problems”（睡眠问题）。 9. 我的父母更习惯用现金支付，而不是移动支付。 _______________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】My parents are more used to paying with cash instead of mobile payment. 【解析】“be used to doing”（习惯做某事），“instead of”（而不是）区分两种支付方式。 10. 我们应该学会明智地使用数字技术。 _______________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】We should learn to use digital technology wisely. 【解析】“learn to do”（学会做某事），副词 “wisely”（明智地）修饰动词 “use”，呼应单元中 “use it wisely” 的表达。 11. 社交媒体帮助我们与远方的朋友保持联系。 _______________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】Social media helps us keep in touch with friends far away. 【解析】“keep in touch with”（与…… 保持联系）是固定短语，“far away”（远方）作后置定语。 12. 一些学生因为玩手机而忘记了写作业。 _______________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】Some students forget to do their homework because they play with their phones. 【解析】“because” 引导原因状语从句，“forget to do”（忘记做某事）强调未完成的动作。 13. 电子货币正在改变人们的消费方式。 _______________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】Digital money is changing the way people spend. 【解析】“digital money”（电子货币）是单元 “Discovery” 部分的重点词汇，“the way people spend”（人们的消费方式）为定语从句省略结构。 14. 当我们使用公共 WiFi 时，个人信息可能会被泄露。 _______________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】Our personal information may be leaked when we use public WiFi. 【解析】被动语态 “be leaked”（被泄露），“public WiFi”（公共无线网络）是数字生活中的常见场景。 15. 总而言之，数字生活既有优点也有缺点。 _______________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】In conclusion, digital life has both advantages and disadvantages. 【解析】“in conclusion”（总而言之）是议论文结尾的常用短语，“both...and...”（既…… 又……）体现辩证思维，符合单元对数字生活双面性的讨论。 二、长难句剖析 1.原句：While digital life offers convenience and entertainment, its negative impacts on students’ productivity and well-being cannot be ignored. ◦结构剖析： ▪从句：“While digital life offers convenience and entertainment”（while 引导让步状语从句，表 “尽管”）； ▪主句：“its negative impacts...cannot be ignored”（被动语态，强调 “负面影响不可忽视”）。 ◦好词【解析】 ▪“offers convenience and entertainment”（提供便利和娱乐）：用动词 “offers” 精准表达数字生活的功能； ▪“negative impacts on”（对…… 的负面影响）：“impacts” 比 “effects” 更正式，适合议论文； ▪“cannot be ignored”（不可忽视）：双重否定表肯定，语气强烈。 ◦仿写：While online learning saves time, its lack of face-to-face interaction may reduce learning efficiency. 2.原句：Some people spend too much time playing computer games, watching videos or chatting online, so they have less time for healthy outdoor activities. ◦结构剖析： ▪前半句：“spend too much time doing sth”（花费过多时间做某事），用 “playing...watching...chatting” 三个动名词短语并列，列举具体行为； ▪后半句：“so” 引导结果状语从句，说明前半句的后果。 ◦好词【解析】 ▪“too much time”（过多时间）：强调程度，引出数字生活的弊端； ▪“healthy outdoor activities”（健康的户外活动）：与前文 “屏幕时间” 形成对比，突出平衡的重要性。 ◦仿写：Students often spend hours browsing social media or playing games, so they fail to finish their homework on time. 3.原句：For example, when we visit some websites, hidden software or viruses on them may collect our personal information. ◦结构剖析： ▪“For example”（例如）：引出论据，支撑 “数字生活不安全” 的观点； ▪“when” 引导时间状语从句，描述具体场景 “访问网站时”； ▪主句：“hidden software or viruses...may collect...information”（“hidden” 修饰 “software”，突出隐蔽性）。 ◦好词【解析】 ▪“hidden software or viruses”（隐藏软件或病毒）：精准描述网络安全风险； ▪“collect our personal information”（收集个人信息）：点明风险的具体内容，使论据更真实。 ◦仿写：For example, when we use public charging stations, our phone data may be stolen by hackers. 4.原句：A recent survey shows that the average teenager spends over 6 hours a day on digital devices, some of them may only watch funny videos with an empty head. ◦结构剖析： ▪“A recent survey shows that...”（最近的调查显示……）：用数据支撑观点，增强说服力； ▪后半句：“some of them...with an empty head”（独立主格结构，补充说明部分青少年的行为）。 ◦好词【解析】 ▪“the average teenager”（平均青少年）：“average” 体现普遍性，使调查结果更具代表性； ▪“with an empty head”（漫无目的地）：形象描述 “刷视频” 的无意义性，语言生动。 ◦仿写：A study reports that 80% of students use smartphones for over 2 hours daily, most of them just scroll through short videos without thinking. 5.原句：It is crucial for students to manage their digital device usage wisely and prioritize their studies and real-life experiences over virtual ones. ◦结构剖析： ▪“It is crucial for students to...”（对学生来说，…… 是至关重要的）：it 作形式主语，真正主语是不定式短语； ▪“manage...wisely”（明智地管理……）和 “prioritize...over...”（把…… 置于…… 之上）：两个动词短语并列，提出具体建议。 ◦好词【解析】 ▪“crucial”（至关重要的）：比 “important” 语气更强，强调建议的必要性； ▪“prioritize...over...”（优先考虑…… 而非……）：明确对比 “学习 / 现实体验” 和 “虚拟生活”，态度清晰。 ◦仿写：It is necessary for us to balance online time and offline life and value face-to-face communication over virtual chats. 三、阅读理解 A Now more and more children seem to get lost in a “sea of digital technology (数字科技)”. As they use digital technology too much, they are losing their ability to do simple (简单的) things. They can’t make toys themselves with hands or help Mum cook dinner. And worst of all, they seem to be losing interest in communicating with (与……交流) others. “I have talked with a number of teachers. They care about the increasing (增长的) numbers of children who can play with computers or smart phones, but have few or no skills to play with making things.” said a teacher, Colin Kinney. Many children can’t communicate with other children but their parents are proud of (以……自豪) their ability to use a computer or a smart phone. Instead of playing with other children, more and more children are choosing to stay indoors and quietly play on a tablet on weekends and after school. How can a child grow up to be a very good artist if he doesn’t learn how to use a paintbrush and develop his painting skill? How can a child learn to make friends as he gets older if he doesn’t learn to communicate with others at a young age? Digital technology can be used for good or bad. We can use a stone to break a window or build a house. We shouldn’t blame the children. We should help them make right choices. It is important for children to know how to use digital technology in today’s world, but what is more important, we should encourage (鼓励) them to develop social abilities, which will be useful to them when they grow up. 1．What’s the worst problem in the first paragraph? A．Children can’t make things themselves. B．Children make too many fiends online. C．Children don’t want to communicate with others. D．Children don’t like helping Mum cook meals at home. 2．According to Colin Kinney, which of the following is TRUE? A．Teachers don’t notice that children have few skills to make things. B．Many parents are very happy that their kids can use digital technology. C．Many teachers don’t care if children can play computers or tablets. D．Some parents are worried that their kids use digital technology too much. 3．What do many children choose to do on weekends and after school? A．To play on a tablet indoors. B．To paint with their paintbrushes. C．To play with other children. D．To make friends with other children. 4．What does the underlined word “blame” mean in Chinese? A．表扬 B．原谅 C．评价 D．责怪 5．What does the writer mainly want to tell us? A．It’s very important for children to have social skills. B．It’s very helpful for children to do some housework. C．It’s necessary for parents to learn to use digital technology. D．It’s difficult for teachers to make fight choices for their children. 【答案】1．C 2．B 3．A 4．D 5．A 【导语】本文阐述了数字技术正在使孩子们失去与人交流的兴趣，我们应该帮助孩子们认识到培养社交能力的重要性。 1．细节理解题。根据“And worst of all, they seem to be losing interest in communicating with (交流) others.”可知，最糟糕的是他们似乎失去了和别人交流的兴趣，故选C。 2．推理判断题。根据“ but their parents are proud of (以……自豪) their ability to use a computer or a smart phone”可知，父母自豪地谈论他们的孩子使用电脑或智能手机的能力，也就是许多父母很高兴他们的孩子可以使用数字技术，故选B。 3．细节理解题。根据“more and more children are choosing to stay indoors and quietly play on a tablet on weekends and after school”可知，越来越多的孩子选择在周末和放学后待在室内，安静地玩平板电脑。故选A。 4．词句猜测题。根据“We shouldn’t blame the children. We should help them make right choices.”可知，不能责怪孩子们，而是要帮助他们做出正确的选择，所以划线单词blame表示“责怪”，故选D。 5．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文阐述了数字技术正在使孩子们失去与人交流的兴趣，我们应该帮助孩子们认识到培养社交能力的重要性。故选A。 B What will the future be like? Will robots think like humans? Will computers become smarter than us? Probably no. But here are some things that scientists say that are happening or will happen in 10-30 years from now, according to the BBC． Self-driving Cars There are some machines on the car. They can make the car follow the rules of the road and keep a safe space from other cars. This would make the road safer. You can even take a short rest when the car drives itself. In the future, self-driving cars would be used by many people. Digital Money (数字货币) Now we can use Wechat Pay or Alipay to shop. That means we are already using digital money. People only need to take a phone wherever they go. Using these ways is much easier than looking for money in our pockets. However, some people don’t like using it. They think it is not safe enough. In fact, it is not true at all. ▲ . Virtual friends (虚拟朋友) Virtual friends can be a life-size copy of your best friend. It will be possible to talk to a life-sized hologram (全息图) of friends. A projector (投影仪) will create a picture of your friend sitting next to you. It will be just like they are there, except you can’t have a touch on them. Who says we never know what will happen in the future? Although we may not know, we can be the people who make our own future! 1．The underline word “They” in Paragraph 2 refers to “________”. A．rules B．machines C．cars D．road 2．Which of the following sentences can be put in the ▲ ? A．The truth is that digital money is even safer. B．The truth is that paper money is not enough. C．We need to take paper money with us all the time. D．Using digital money is not convenient. 3．Which of the following is TRUE about virtual friends? A．They look the same as your real friends. B．They can make your friends sit near you and talk to you. C．You can touch your virtual friends. D．They can send your friends to you. 4．How does the writer feel about the future? A．Hopeful. B．Serious. C．Upset. D．Worried. 5．The passage mainly talk about ________. A．We do know what will happen in the future B．We can’t use Wechat Pay or Alipay to shop until 10-30 years later C．some predictions about the future D．how we can work hard to make the future come true 【答案】1．B 2．A 3．A 4．A 5．C 【导语】本文主要讲述了未来的一些新事物，比如自动驾驶汽车，数字货币和虚拟好友。 1．词义猜测题。根据“There are some machines on the car. They can make the car follow the rules of the road and keep a safe space from other cars.”可知，“They”指的是machines“机器”，因为它们使汽车遵守道路规则。故选B。 2．推理判断题。根据“However, some people don’t like using it. They think it is not safe enough. In fact, it is not true at all.”可知，该处讨论数字货币的安全问题，选项A “事实上，数字货币甚至更安全。”符合逻辑。故选A。 3．推理判断题。根据“Virtual friends can be a life-size copy of your best friend. It will be possible to talk to a life-sized hologram (全息图) of friends.”可知虚拟朋友看上去同你的真朋友一模一样。故选A。 4．推理判断题。根据“Who says we never know what will happen in the future? Although we may not know, we can be the people who make our own future!”可知，作者对未来充满希望，故选A。 5．细节理解题。通读全文可知，整篇文章介绍未来技术，主要讲述了未来的一些新事物，比如自动驾驶汽车，数字货币和虚拟好友。选项C“关于未来的某些预测”符合文章表述，故选C。 C Wu Hongbo, a visitor from Dalian, recently used AI to plan a wonderful tour of Shanxi. By entering the visiting place, travel dates, budget, and personal interests into an AI app, he quickly received a week-long travel plan. The plan covered how to travel, where to visit and which hotel to live in. He took a more convenient and efficient (高效的) AI-powered journey in a province that was completely new to him. It was also Wu’s first visit to Shanxi. Faced with lots of tourist attractions and complex (复杂的) travel routes, he turned to AI. Based on Wu’s interest in ancient buildings and local food, the AI app recommended several less-known yet culturally rich attractions and local foods. “This AI-planned tour has truly given me unexpected surprises,” Wu said. “The recommended attractions and routes perfectly matched my taste, giving me a better experience of Shanxi.” On the first day of the May Day holiday, the number of passenger trips would be over 340 million. As travelers look for more immersive (沉浸式的) and personal experiences, AI’s role as an “Internet tour guide” has not only improved the efficiency and quality of travel experience but also introduced a new level of AI to trip planning. For example, “DeepSeek’s designed five-day four-night Shandong travel plan” and “AI-produced two-day Chengdu trip” are very common. They take up the top 2 of the list. With the popularity of 5G and digital technologies, immersive experience across time and space will become the main form of people’s travel. During a trip, AI can also provide real-time tour guide services. In the future, AI tour guides are expected to work in case human guides aren’t enough. Both of them will give higher-quality and more personal travel services to make travel even more exciting. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 1．Why was Wu Hongbo’s tour in Shanxi so special? A．Because it was his first visit to Shanxi. B．Because he made a wonderful plan. C．Because his trip was both cheap and flexible. D．Because a new and high-tech way was used. 2．What can the AI app do for your trip? A．Introduce many complex travel routes. B．Make a different plan from most visitors’. C．Recommend famous buildings and natural scenery. D．Understand tourist attractions more deeply. 3．How does the writer show the AI-planned tour is quite popular now? A．By listing numbers. B．By expressing ideas. C．By setting examples. D．By comparing facts. 4．What will travelling be like in the future? A．AI tour guides will take the place of human guides. B．Each one can act like a careful personal guide. C．People will have better experience and a freer journey. D．Immersive experience makes real-place tours unnecessary. 5．What’s the best title for the passage? A．Have you ever traveled with the help of AI? B．What an amazing trip Wu Hongbo took! C．Don’t worry about your holidays any more! D．The fast development of AI technologies. 【答案】1．D 2．C 3．C 4．C 5．A 【导语】本文主要讲述了AI在旅行规划中的应用和未来发展。 1．细节理解题。根据“Wu Hongbo, a visitor from Dalian, recently used AI to plan a wonderful tour of Shanxi.”并结合下文可知，他最近使用AI规划了一次精彩的山西之旅，AI可以为他提供的个性化推荐和服务，所以他的山西之旅很特殊。故选D。 2．细节理解题。根据“Based on Wu’s interest in ancient buildings and local food, the AI app recommended several less-known yet culturally rich attractions and local foods.”可知，AI应用可以根据个人兴趣推荐景点。故选C。 3．细节立即题。根据第三段内容可知，本段段通过列举“DeepBCK设计的山东五日游”和“AI生成的成都两日游”等具体例子，说明AI规划行程的流行程度，属于“举例论证”。故选C。 4．推理判断题。根据“In the future, AI tour guides are expected to work in case human guides aren’t enough. Both of them will give higher-quality and more personal travel services to make travel even more exciting.”可知，未来A1导游将与人类导游互补，共同提供更高质量、更个性化的服务使旅行体验更精彩，由此推知，人们将有更好的体验和更自由的旅程。故选C。 5．最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了AI在旅行规划中的应用和未来发展，AI技术让旅行规划变得更加简单和高效，让人们不再担心假期安排。因此A项“你曾经在人工智能的帮助下旅行过吗？”适合作标题。故选A。 四、书面表达 1．你校英语社团就“How do you think a robot will help students with schoolwork in the future?”这一话题征集文稿。请根据以下图示写一篇短文投稿。 注意：1．词数80左右；2．文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【例文】 In the future, robots will greatly assist students with their schoolwork in several ways. Firstly, they can help students practice English through conversations, providing instant feedback and corrections. Secondly, robots can quickly provide information on various topics, enhancing the learning process. Lastly, they will be able to check homework efficiently, ensuring students receive timely and accurate assessments. These capabilities will help students learn more effectively and independently, preparing them for future challenges. [总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇看图作文； ②时态：以一般将来时为主； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生注意不要遗漏要点，并适当添加细节，突出重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍机器人从哪些方面帮助学生的课业； 第二步，书写总结。 [亮点词汇] ①assist帮助 ②various各种各样的 ③be able to能够 [高分句型] Lastly, they will be able to check homework efficiently, ensuring students receive timely and accurate assessments.（现在分词作状语） 2．当今科技日新月异，各种发明不断涌现。高科技产品在我们的生活中不可或缺，如智能手机(smart phone)、自动语音识别技术(ASR)等； 服务类产品也蓬勃发展， 如网上购物(online shopping)，移动支付(mobile payment)，共享单车(bike sharing)等。请你介绍一款你认为重要的发明，简单描述它并说明你选择它的原因。 要求： 1.要点齐全， 可适当发挥； 2.语句通顺、书写规范； 3.词数： 90 词左右； 4.文中不得出现真实的姓名和校名。 参考词汇： benefit 益处 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【例文】 In today’s rapidly advancing world, many inventions have become essential in our daily lives. Among them, I believe the smartphone is one of the most important inventions. The smartphone can connect to the Internet, allowing us to search for and store information easily. It also enables us to communicate with our family and friends through video calls and messages anytime, anywhere. Moreover, smartphones support various applications like online shopping, mobile payment, and bike sharing, making our lives more convenient. The benefits of smartphones are numerous, as they save us time and provide us with endless possibilities. Therefore, I think the smartphone is a crucial invention that has significantly improved our quality of life. 【总体分析】 ① 题材：本文是一篇话题作文； ② 时态：一般现在时； ③ 提示：写作时必须要描述这项发明，并说明它的益处。 【写作步骤】第一步，点明观点，认为智能手机是重要的发明； 第二步，描述智能手机的功能和带来的便利，如上网、视频通话、信息存储、支持各种应用等； 第三步，总结智能手机的益处，强调其对生活质量的提升。 【亮点词汇】① rapidly快速地 ② invention发明 ③ essential基本的 ④ search for搜索 ⑤ store存储 ⑥ communicate交流 ⑦ convenient方便的 ⑧ benefit益处 【高分句型】①In today’s rapidly advancing world, many inventions have become essential in our daily lives. (现在完成时) ②The smartphone can connect to the Internet, allowing us to search for and store information easily. (非谓语动词) ③Therefore, I think the smartphone is a crucial invention that has significantly improved our quality of life. (宾语从句) 3．随着AI的普及，越来越多的学生做作业时会求助于AI，而不是传统的家长辅导。对此，我校英语报就“Is AI a better homework helper than parents?”征集全校学生观点，请你选择其中一方观点并陈述理由。 注意： （1）短文需包括所选观点的所有要点，可适当发挥，以使行文连贯； （2）文中不得出现真实的姓名和校名； （3）词数：80—100左右。 When I have trouble with my schoolwork, I like asking ________ for help. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【例文】 When I have trouble with my schoolwork, I like asking parents for help. Here are my reasons. First, my parents are closer to me. When I feel worried, they can give me encouragement. Also, my parents have more real-life experience than AI. With their help, I can be under less pressure and develop a more positive attitude toward life. They not only help with my studies but also offer love and care in difficult times. AI is a great tool, but it can never take the place of parent-child relationship. Although AI provides perfect answers, I would still choose my parents as my teachers. 例文2： When I have trouble with my schoolwork, I like asking AI for help. Here are my reasons. Different from parents, AI always has different ideas. This helps families avoid arguments, which not only improves the parent-child relationship but also makes learning more efficient. Also, AI is so smart that it can quickly collect a lot of information and give answers quickly. What’s more, whenever I have trouble with math, AI gives me some help step by step. That makes me feel good. Compared with parents, I prefer AI to be my helper. [总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：以“一般现在时”为主； ③提示：内容要点已给出，考生应按要求进行写作，不可遗漏任何信息提示，适当添加细节，使行文连贯。 [写作步骤] 第一步，选择一方观点，承接已给出的开头，引出下文； 第二步，详述选择该观点的理由； 第三步，总结，再次陈述自己的观点。 [亮点词汇] ① with one’s help 在某人的帮助下 ② not only...but also... 不仅……而且…… ③ take the place of 取代 [高分句型] ① When I feel worried, they can give me encouragement. (when引导时间状语从句) ② Although AI provides perfect answers, I would still choose my parents as my teachers. (although引导让步状语从句) 五、写作实践 My View on Digital Life（议论文写作） 请以 “My View on Digital Life” 为题，写一篇议论文，表达你对数字生活的看法。要求： 1. 结构完整（引言 + 主体 + 结论）； 2. 至少给出 2 个理由，并结合例子或事实支撑； 3. 使用至少 2 个时间状语从句（如 while, when, as soon as 等）。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ [思路指导] 1.确定观点：结合单元内容，可选择 “数字生活利大于弊”“弊大于利” 或 “需合理使用”（推荐辩证观点，更易展开）。 2.搭建框架： 引言：引出主题，明确观点（如 “Digital life has become part of our daily life, but we should use it wisely.”）；主体： 理由 1：数字生活的优势（如便利、高效）+ 例子（如在线学习、移动支付）； 理由 2：数字生活的弊端（如沉迷、安全风险）+ 例子（如过度刷手机影响学习、个人信息泄露）； 结论：重申观点，总结建议（如 “With proper management, digital life can benefit us.”）。 3.语言技巧： 使用连接词（firstly, however, in conclusion 等）使逻辑清晰； 运用时间状语从句（如 “When we shop online, we can save a lot of time.”）。 【例文】 My View on Digital Life Digital life has become an important part of modern life. It brings both benefits and problems, so we need to use it in a smart way. Firstly, digital life makes our life more convenient. For example, when we want to buy something, we can use QR code payment instead of carrying cash. It saves us time and avoids the trouble of finding change. As soon as we finish shopping, the payment is done! However, digital life also has disadvantages. Many students spend too much time on their phones. While they are supposed to do homework, they often chat with friends or play games online. This leads to poor grades and less time for exercise. In conclusion, digital life is helpful but not perfect. We should enjoy its convenience without losing control. Only in this way can we have a healthy digital life. [总体分析] 1.结构完整：引言提出 “需合理使用” 的观点，主体从 “便利” 和 “弊端” 两方面论证，结论重申观点并给出建议； 2.理由与例子： 优势：以 “二维码支付” 为例，说明便利； 弊端：以 “学生刷手机影响学习” 为例，体现负面影响； 3.语法运用： 时间状语从句：“when we want to buy something”“as soon as we finish shopping”“while they are supposed to do homework”； 连接词：“firstly, however, in conclusion” 使逻辑连贯。 ( 1 / 6 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$