精品解析：青海省海东市2024-2025学年七年级下学期期末学业水平检测英语试卷

海东市2024—2025学年第二学期学业水平统一检测 七年级英语 （本试卷满分120分, 考试时间120分钟） 注意事项: 1. 本试卷为试题卷, 请将答案写在答题卡上, 否则无效。 2. 答卷前请将密封线内的项目填写清楚。 第I卷（听力及选择题） I. 听力测试（共四部分, 共 20 小题, 每小题 1 分, 满分 20 分） 第一部分: 听句子, 选择相对应的图片。每个句子仅读一遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 第二部分: 听句子, 选择最佳答语。每个句子读两遍。 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. We went to a farm. B. We were happy. C. We play volleyball. 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It’s beautiful. B. It’s windy. C. Sounds great. 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Yes, I was. B. Yes, I did. C. It’s interesting. 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It’s mine. B. In the evening. C. Every day. 10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Strawberries. B. It is healthy. C. They are delicious. 第三部分: 听对话, 选择最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 11. Where do the lions come from? 此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Africa. B. China. C. Australia. 12. How did the woman get to the Summer Palace? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. By bus. B. By car. C. By taxi. 13. What kind of weather do the children like? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Rainy. B. Sunny. C. Snowy. 14. What can Jane do this evening? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Play the piano. B. Go to the movies. C. Go out with the boy. 15. What does Jenny do every morning? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. She plays basketball. B. She reads. C. She runs. 第四部分: 听短文，根据短文内容填空短文读两遍。（每空仅填一词）【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A great book: Little Women Main content (主要内容) It’s about the ___16___ and life of four sisters. Beginning Four sisters lived with their mother. They lived a ___17___ life, but kept working hard. Main characters (人物) ●Meg: wished for pretty love ●Jo: wanted to be a writer ●Beth: was good at ___18___ , but died early because of illness ●Amy: enjoyed ___19___ They always ___20___ each other. II. 完形填空（共15小题, 每小题1分, 满分15分） 根据短文内容, 从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案。 Dear Mary, How are you and your father and mother? ___21___ was your last weekend? Did you have a good time? Now let me ___22___ you about my last Saturday. I was unhappy because I had a(n) ___23___ Saturday. I got up early in the morning, but the ___24___ was very bad. It rained. When I got up, I looked out of the window. It rained ___25___, so I decided not to go out. I had to stay at home and helped my mother do ___26___. For example, I cleaned the room and swept the floor. Two hours later, the rain ___27___. Then I rode my bike and went to a gift shop. I ___28___ some gifts from the shop. After ___29___ home, I read a boring book and watched TV. After ___30___, my parents wanted to go for a drive, so I went ___31___ them. Then I ___32___ the whole afternoon doing my homework. In the evening, my best friend Laura asked me to go to the movies with her, ___33___ I wasn’t happy. Why? That’s because the movie was ___34___. Please write to me and tell me about ___35___ last weekend. I want to know about it. Best wishes! Yours, Nick 21. A. Where B. What C. How 22. A. say B. ask C. tell 23. A. interesting B. relaxing C. boring 24. A. weather B. breakfast C. theatre 25. A. heavily B. hopefully C. hardly 26. A. homework B. housework C. exercise 27. A. stopped B. began C. changed 28. A. took B. bought C. sold 29. A. arriving B. exploring C. leaving 30. A. breakfast B. lunch C. dinner 31. A. on B. with C. for 32. A. took B. spent C. paid 33. A. and B. or C. but 34. A. terrible B. true C. fresh 35. A. your B. his C. her III. 阅读理解（共15小题, 每小题2分, 满分30分） 阅读下面三篇材料, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳答案。 A We all know that there is time difference (时差) on the earth. That means at the same moment, in different places of the world, people are doing different things. In Beijing it’s midday. People aren’t working but having lunch. Some people are eating rice and chicken. Some people are meeting friends or shopping. Some are having a rest after lunch. In London, it’s early morning. Most people are sleeping. It’s still dark. In Juneau, it’s evening. People are having dinner at home or in restaurants. Some are watching a movie. Some are drinking in pubs. Some are having a good time with their friends. In New York, it’s late at night. Most people are sleeping. But some people are working. In Moscow, it’s morning. People are having breakfast. Children are ready to go to school. What an amazing earth we have! 36. What time is it now in Beijing? A. About 12:00 at noon. B. About 10:00 am. C. About 6:00 pm. D. At 7:00 pm. 37. From the passage, we can learn that it’s daytime (白天) in ________ places. A. two B. three C. four D. five 38. According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE? A. Children in Moscow go to school at 9:00. B. In the evening, some people in Juneau may like to drink in pubs. C. When people in Beijing are having lunch, people in New York are having breakfast. D. In London, it’s 7:00 now. 39. When the time in London is 5:00 am, it’s ________ in Moscow. A. 7:00 am B. 8:00 am C. 9:00 am D. 10:00 am 40. What does the passage mainly (主要) talk about? A. Life in other countries. B. Daily routines. C. Time difference on the earth. D. People’s hobbies in different places. B Running is becoming popular these days. Many of us run to keep healthy. Doctors say many health problems come from these bad habits: eating and drinking too much, smoking and not taking enough exercise. Doctors tell us, “Eat and drink less, don’t smoke, and exercise more.” Running is a good way of exercise because it helps to build a strong heart. It also helps most people lose weight. One 68-year-old woman runs three times a week. “I love to eat,” she says. She runs to lose weight. Running is good for health in other ways, too. Many runners say running keeps colds and other small health problems away. “Running is my doctor,” says one man. Running can also help people to relax. So today men and women of all ages enjoy running. 41. Many people enjoy running because they want to________. A. eat much B. keep fit C. run fast D. make friends 42. Doctors tell us________. A. not to smoke B. not to exercise C. to drink much D. to eat much 43. A 68-year-old woman runs three times a week because________. A. she likes running B. she wants to lose weight C. she doesn’t want to see a doctor D. her children ask her to run 44. The third paragraph shows________. A. running helps people to relax B. running helps build a strong heart C. running is a very popular sport D. running is good for health 45. The writer mainly tells us________. A. how to run B. how to lose weight C. running is better than doctors D. running is a good way to keep healthy C Jack has a happy family. There are some rules in his family. Keep healthy Being healthy is important. Jack’s family play sports for one hour every day. Jack is in the school swimming club. And his parents run every morning. Evening time is family time They can’t watch TV or play computer games after dinner. The family usually sit on the sofa and talk. Jack always talks about his school and friends. Sometimes they take a walk together. Always say “I love you.” and “Thank you.” Jack says “I love you.” to his parents in the morning before he goes to school, and in the evening before he goes to bed. His parents say it to him too. When Jack helps his mother, she says “Thank you.”. They show their love and thanks all the time. 46. What club does Jack join? A. The swimming club. B. The running club. C. The tennis club. D. The soccer club. 47. What does Jack usually do after dinner? A. He usually plays computer games. B. He usually talks with his parents. C. He usually takes a walk with his parents. D. He usually listens to music. 48. When does Jack say “I love you.” to his parents? A. Before he gets up. B. At breakfast. C. In the afternoon. D. Before he goes to school and goes to bed. 49. What can we know from the passage? A. Jack’s father doesn’t exercise every day. B. Jack can’t watch TV at home in the afternoon. C. Jack has many good friends. D. Jack’s family show their love and thanks all the time. 50. What does the passage mainly talk about? A. Exercise and being healthy. B. How to talk with your parents. C. Some rules in a happy family. D. Showing love and thanks often. IV. 补全对话（共5小题, 每小题2分, 满分 10分） 根据对话内容，从下面选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。（每个选项只能使用一次） A: Hi, Tony! ___51___ B: I am reading a story. A: ___52___ B: It’s about a man called Hou Yi. A: Do you like traditional Chinese stories? B: Yes, I do. A: Did you read something about Sima Guang? B: ___53___ Sima Guang broke the water vat (水缸) to save his friend. A: ___54___ B: It’s very interesting and educational. A: How do you like Sima Guang? B: ___55___ A: Yes. I agree with you. A. What do you think of the story? B. What’s it about? C. I think he’s very smart. D. What are you doing? E. Yes, I did. V. 阅读匹配（共5小题, 每小题2分, 满分10分） 请阅读以下对五个情景的描述，将其与所给的图片相匹配。 A. B. C. D. E. ____56____ I’m Li Lei. I like reading stories. I have many storybooks. Yesterday I read The Emperor’s New Clothes. It’s so funny. ____57____ I’m Zhang Peng. I went shopping with my parents in the markets last weekend. We bought many fruits and vegetables. ____58____ My name is Zhang Xiao. I like skateboarding. And I have a new skateboard. My grandmother bought it for me on my birthday. It’s really cool. ____59____ I am Tang Jun. It’s a rainy day. My parents and I are at home. Look! My mother is watching TV. My father is reading a newspaper. What am I doing? I am painting. ____60____ My name is Ma Shuai. I like eating dumplings with mutton. We often eat dumplings on the weekend. My father is good at cooking dumplings. VI. 情境表达（共5小题, 每小题2分, 满分10分） 根据图片提示，结合文中情境，选择合适的选项。 There ___61___ many different animals in the zoo The pandas are very cute. They’re from China. They like bamboo. The ___62___ are very big. They’re from Africa. They eat ___63___ grass and leaves every day. The lions are from South Africa. They’re very strong. They like eating meat. The koalas are from Australia. They’re kind of lazy. They like ___64___ in the trees. The giraffes are very tall. They’re from Africa. They like eating ___65___. 61. A. are B. were 62. A. horses B. elephants 63. A. a lot of B. a few 64. A. playing B. sleeping 65. A. leaves B. meat 第Ⅱ卷（非选择题） VII. 语篇填空（共10小题, 每小题1分, 满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个恰当的单词或用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 Dear Lucy, I’m writing to you from Sanya. My family and I are here on vacation. The beach here is really beautiful and clean. The weather is ___66___ (rain) these days. ___67___ today the weather is sunny. And it is hot and dry. There are lots of ___68___ (tourist) here on vacation. Look! Some people are taking photos. Some are ___69___ (swim), and others are sunbathing on the beach. Look ___70___ these teenagers playing beach volleyball. They are running barefoot (赤脚地). How cool! There ___71___ (be) a beautiful park near the beach. People like to go for a walk after swimming. This is a really beautiful and ___72___ (interest) place. Everyone is having a great time here. I like here so much that I really don’t want to ___73___ (leave). What’s the weather ___74___ in Shanghai? Hope everything goes well and look forward to ___75___ (see) you soon! Love, Lily VIII. 书面表达（满分15分） 76. 假设上个月，你参加了学校组织的去现代农场的郊游活动，请以“A school trip to the modern farm”为题，写一篇英语短文。 写作要点： 1. Who did you go to the farm with? 2. How did you get there? 3. What did you do there? 4 How did you feel? 提示词：water the plants, pick strawberries, by bus, tiring 写作要求： 1. 语句通顺，逻辑清晰，书写规范； 2. 可根据要点，适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3. 词数：60左右； 4. 文中不能出现真实姓名和校名等信息。 A school trip to the modern farm ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$海东市2024至2025学年第二学期学业水平统一检测七年级英语听力测试现在开始。本听力测试共四部分，共二十小题。做题时先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有一分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题纸上。第一部分听句子，选择相对应的图片，每个句子仅读一遍。Number one, there was a factory near the farm last year. Number two, we filled the basket with cucumbers. Number three, bob is playing badminton. Number four, IT is raining heavily. Number five, the whale is so large. 第二部分，听句子，选择最佳答语，每个句子读两遍。Number six, what did you do last weekend? What did you do last weekend? Number seven, how's the weather in shanghai? How's the weather in shanghai? Number eight, did you read this story? Did you read the story? Number nine, how often do you write a diary? How often do you write a diary? Number ten, which would you like watermelons or strawberries? Which would you like, waterbirds or strawberries? 第三部分，听对话，选择最佳答案，每段对话读两遍。Number eleven, do you know where the lions are from? Yes, they are from africa. Do you know where the lions are from? Yes, they are from africa. Number twelve, how was your last weekend? Pretty good. I went to the summer palace with my parents by taxi. How was your last weekend? Pretty good. I went to the summer palace with my parents by taxi. Number fourteen, look at the boys. They are playing happily in the snow. Yes, children like snowy days. Look at the boys. They are playing happily in the snow. Yes, children like snowy days. Number fourteen, can you go to the movies with me this evening? Jane. no, I can't. I can't go out on school nights. I must play the piano every day. Can you go to the movies with me this evening? jane? No, I can't. I can't go out on school nights. I must play the piano every day. Number fifteen, hi Jenny, you look healthy. Do you exercise every day? Yes, I run every morning. Hi Jenny. You look healthy. Do you exercise every day? Yes, I run every morning. 第四部分，听短文，根据短文内容填空。短文读两遍，每空只填一词。Hi everyone, do you read little women? The story tells about the love and life of four sisters. They are mg, joe, bath and amy. When they were little, their father left home. Then they lived with their mother. They lived a difficult life, but they never gave up and kept working hard. Mag wished for pretty love. Joe wanted to be a writer. Death was good at music, but died early because of illness. Amy was interested in painting. They always helped each other. Hi everyone, do you read little women? The story tells about the love and life of four sisters. They are mag, joe, bath and amy. When they were little, their father left home. Then they lived with their mother. They lived a difficult life, but they never gave up and kept working hard. Meg wished for pretty love. Joe wanted to be a writer. Bath was good at music, but died early because of illness. Amy was interested in painting. They always helped each other. 听力部分结束，请同学们继续答题。 海东市2024—2025学年第二学期学业水平统一检测 七年级英语 （本试卷满分120分, 考试时间120分钟） 注意事项: 1. 本试卷为试题卷, 请将答案写在答题卡上, 否则无效。 2. 答卷前请将密封线内的项目填写清楚。 第I卷（听力及选择题） I. 听力测试（共四部分, 共 20 小题, 每小题 1 分, 满分 20 分） 第一部分: 听句子, 选择相对应的图片。每个句子仅读一遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】There was a factory near the farm last year. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】We filled the basket with cucumbers. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】Bob is playing badminton. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 原文】It is raining heavily. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】The whale is so large. 第二部分: 听句子, 选择最佳答语。每个句子读两遍。 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. We went to a farm. B. We were happy. C. We play volleyball. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】What did you do last weekend? 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It’s beautiful. B. It’s windy. C. Sounds great. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】How’s the weather in Shanghai? 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Yes, I was. B. Yes, I did. C. It’s interesting. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】Did you read this story? 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It’s mine. B. In the evening. C. Every day. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】How often do you write a diary? 10. 此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Strawberries. B. It is healthy. C. They are delicious. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】Which would you like, watermelons or strawberries? 第三部分: 听对话, 选择最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 11. Where do the lions come from? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Africa. B. China. C. Australia. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Do you know where the lions are from? M: Yes. They are from Africa. 12. How did the woman get to the Summer Palace? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. By bus. B. By car. C. By taxi. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: How was your last weekend? W: Pretty good. I went to the Summer Palace with my parents by taxi. 13. What kind of weather do the children like? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Rainy. B. Sunny. C. Snowy. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Look at the boys. They are playing happily in the snow. M: Yes, children like snowy days. 14. What can Jane do this evening? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Play the piano. B. Go to the movies. C. Go out with the boy. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: Can you go to the movies with me this evening, Jane? W: No, I can’t. I can’t go out on school nights. I must play the piano every day. 15. What does Jenny do every morning? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. She plays basketball. B. She reads. C. She runs. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Hi, Jenny. You look healthy. Do you exercise every day? W: Yes. I run every morning. 第四部分: 听短文，根据短文内容填空。短文读两遍。（每空仅填一词）【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A great book: Little Women Main content (主要内容) It’s about the ___16___ and life of four sisters. Beginning Four sisters lived with their mother. They lived a ___17___ life, but kept working hard. Main characters (人物) ●Meg: wished for pretty love ●Jo: wanted to be a writer ●Beth: was good at ___18___ , but died early because of illness ●Amy: enjoyed ___19___ They always ___20___ each other. 【答案】16. love 17. difficult 18. music 19. painting 20. helped 【解析】 【原文】Hi, everyone! Do you read Little Women? The story tells about the love and life of four sisters. They are Meg, Jo, Beth and Amy. When they were little, their father left home. Then they lived with their mother. They lived a difficult life, but they never gave up and kept working hard. Meg wished for pretty love. Jo wanted to be a writer. Beth was good at music, but died early because of illness. Amy was interested in painting. They always helped each other. II. 完形填空（共15小题, 每小题1分, 满分15分） 根据短文内容, 从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案。 Dear Mary, How are you and your father and mother? ___21___ was your last weekend? Did you have a good time? Now let me ___22___ you about my last Saturday. I was unhappy because I had a(n) ___23___ Saturday. I got up early in the morning, but the ___24___ was very bad. It rained. When I got up, I looked out of the window. It rained ___25___, so I decided not to go out. I had to stay at home and helped my mother do ___26___. For example, I cleaned the room and swept the floor. Two hours later, the rain ___27___. Then I rode my bike and went to a gift shop. I ___28___ some gifts from the shop. After ___29___ home, I read a boring book and watched TV. After ___30___, my parents wanted to go for a drive, so I went ___31___ them. Then I ___32___ the whole afternoon doing my homework. In the evening, my best friend Laura asked me to go to the movies with her, ___33___ I wasn’t happy. Why? That’s because the movie was ___34___. Please write to me and tell me about ___35___ last weekend. I want to know about it. Best wishes! Yours, Nick 21. A. Where B. What C. How 22. A. say B. ask C. tell 23. A. interesting B. relaxing C. boring 24. A. weather B. breakfast C. theatre 25. A. heavily B. hopefully C. hardly 26. A. homework B. housework C. exercise 27. A. stopped B. began C. changed 28. A. took B. bought C. sold 29. A. arriving B. exploring C. leaving 30. A. breakfast B. lunch C. dinner 31. A. on B. with C. for 32. A. took B. spent C. paid 33. A. and B. or C. but 34. A. terrible B. true C. fresh 35. A. your B. his C. her 【答案】21. C 22. C 23. C 24. A 25. A 26. B 27. A 28. B 29. A 30. B 31. B 32. B 33. C 34. A 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者上周六的一日活动。 【21题详解】 句意：你上周末怎么样？ Where在哪里；What什么；How怎样。根据“How are you and your father and mother? ”可知，此处询问上周末怎么样，故选C。 【22题详解】 句意：现在让我告诉你我上周六的情况。 say说；ask问；tell告诉。根据“I was unhappy because I had a…”可知，此处表示告诉对方自己上周六的情况，tell sb. about sth.告诉某人某事，符合语境，故选C。 【23题详解】 句意：我不高兴因为我度过了一个无聊的周六。 interesting有趣的；relaxing放松的；boring无聊的。根据“I was unhappy”可知，此处指上周六无聊，故选C。 【24题详解】 句意：早晨我起得早，但是天气非常糟糕。 weather天气；breakfast早餐；theatre剧院。根据“It rained.”可知，此处指天气糟糕，故选A。 【25题详解】 句意：雨下的很大，所以我决定不出去。 heavily猛烈地；hopefully有希望地；hardly几乎不。根据“so I decided not to go out.”可知，此处指雨下的大，故选A。 【26题详解】 句意：我不得不待在家里，帮妈妈做家务。 homework作业；housework家务活；exercise锻炼。根据“For example, I cleaned the room and swept the floor.”可知，此处指帮助妈妈做家务，故选B。 【27题详解】 句意：两小时后，雨停了。 stopped停止；began开始；changed改变。根据“Then I rode my bike and went to a gift shop.”可知，雨停了，故选A。 【28题详解】 句意：我从店里买了一些礼物。 took拿；bought买；sold卖。根据“from the shop”可知，从商店里买了一些礼物，故选B。 【29题详解】 句意：到家后，我读了一本无聊的书，还看了电视。 arriving到达；exploring探索；leaving离开。根据“I read a boring book and watched TV.”可知，此处指回到家后，故选A。 【30题详解】 句意：午饭后，我父母想去兜风，所以我和他们一起去了。 breakfast早餐；lunch午餐；dinner晚餐。根据后文“Then I… the whole afternoon doing my homework.”可知，此处指午餐后父母去兜风，故选B。 【31题详解】 句意：午饭后，我父母想去兜风，所以我和他们一起去了。 on在……上；with和；for为了。。根据“so I went...them”可知，此处表示和父母一起去，with符合语境，故选B。 【32题详解】 句意：然后我花了整个下午做作业。 took花费，通常指花费时间；spent花费，主语为人，花费时间或者金钱；paid付款。根据主语为“I”及spend time doing sth“花费时间做某事” ，故选B。 【33题详解】 句意：晚上，我最好的朋友劳拉让我和她一起去看电影，但我不开心。 and和；or或者；but但是。根据“I wasn’t happy.”可知，虽然和好朋友一起看电影，但是作者不开心，此处表转折，故选C。 【34题详解】 句意：为什么？因为那部电影是糟糕的。 terrible糟糕的；true真的；fresh新鲜的。根据“I wasn’t happy.”可知，电影不好看，故选A。 【35题详解】 句意：请写信告诉我你上周末的情况。 your你的；his他的；her她的。根据“Please write to me and tell me about...last weekend.”和这是一篇书信文可知，尼克想知道玛丽的周末过得如何，应用第二人称的形容词性物主代词your。故选A。 III. 阅读理解（共15小题, 每小题2分, 满分30分） 阅读下面三篇材料, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳答案。 A We all know that there is time difference (时差) on the earth. That means at the same moment, in different places of the world, people are doing different things. In Beijing, it’s midday. People aren’t working but having lunch. Some people are eating rice and chicken. Some people are meeting friends or shopping. Some are having a rest after lunch. In London, it’s early morning. Most people are sleeping. It’s still dark. In Juneau, it’s evening. People are having dinner at home or in restaurants. Some are watching a movie. Some are drinking in pubs. Some are having a good time with their friends. In New York, it’s late at night. Most people are sleeping. But some people are working. In Moscow, it’s morning. People are having breakfast. Children are ready to go to school. What an amazing earth we have! 36. What time is it now in Beijing? A. About 12:00 at noon. B. About 10:00 am. C. About 6:00 pm. D. At 7:00 pm. 37. From the passage, we can learn that it’s daytime (白天) in ________ places. A. two B. three C. four D. five 38. According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE? A. Children in Moscow go to school at 9:00. B. In the evening, some people in Juneau may like to drink in pubs. C. When people in Beijing are having lunch, people in New York are having breakfast. D. In London, it’s 7:00 now. 39. When the time in London is 5:00 am, it’s ________ in Moscow. A. 7:00 am B. 8:00 am C. 9:00 am D. 10:00 am 40. What does the passage mainly (主要) talk about? A. Life in other countries. B. Daily routines. C. Time difference on the earth. D. People’s hobbies in different places. 【答案】36. A 37. A 38. B 39. B 40. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了地球上存在时差，在同一时刻，世界上不同地方的人们在做着不同的事情，并分别介绍了北京、伦敦、朱诺、纽约、莫斯科在同一时刻的时间以及人们的活动。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In Beijing, it’s midday. People aren’t working but having lunch.”可知，北京时间大约是中午12点。故选A。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In Beijing, it’s midday.”和“In Moscow, it’s morning. People are having breakfast.”可知，从文章中，我们可以知道有两个地方是白天。故选A。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In Juneau, it’s evening. People are having dinner at home or in restaurants. Some are watching a movie. Some are drinking in pubs.”可知，朱诺的晚上，有些人可能喜欢在酒吧喝酒，故选B。 【39题详解】 推理判断题。根据伦敦和莫斯科钟表上的时间可知，两地时差为3个小时，如果伦敦的时间是早上5点，莫斯科的时间则是早上8点。故选B。 【40题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文可知，文章主要说的是地球上的时差。故选C。 B Running is becoming popular these days. Many of us run to keep healthy. Doctors say many health problems come from these bad habits: eating and drinking too much, smoking and not taking enough exercise. Doctors tell us, “Eat and drink less, don’t smoke, and exercise more.” Running is a good way of exercise because it helps to build a strong heart. It also helps most people lose weight. One 68-year-old woman runs three times a week. “I love to eat,” she says. She runs to lose weight. Running is good for health in other ways, too. Many runners say running keeps colds and other small health problems away. “Running is my doctor,” says one man. Running can also help people to relax. So today men and women of all ages enjoy running. 41. Many people enjoy running because they want to________. A. eat much B. keep fit C. run fast D. make friends 42. Doctors tell us________. A. not to smoke B. not to exercise C. to drink much D. to eat much 43. A 68-year-old woman runs three times a week because________. A. she likes running B. she wants to lose weight C. she doesn’t want to see a doctor D. her children ask her to run 44. The third paragraph shows________. A. running helps people to relax B. running helps build a strong heart C. running is a very popular sport D. running is good for health 45. The writer mainly tells us________. A. how to run B. how to lose weight C. running is better than doctors D. running is a good way to keep healthy 【答案】41. B 42. A 43. B 44. D 45. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了跑步对健康的好处。 【41题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Many of us run to keep healthy. ”可知，许多人喜欢跑步，因为他们想保持健康。故选B。 【42题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Eat and drink less, don’t smoke, and exercise more.”可知，医生告诉我们，要少吃少喝，不吸烟，多锻炼。故选A。 【43题详解】 细节理解题。根据“She runs to lose weight.”可知，一位68岁的女性每周跑步三次是为了减肥，故选B。 【44题详解】 段落大意题。根据“Running is good for health in other ways, too.”可知，第三段主要介绍了跑步在健康方面的好处，故选D。 【45题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了跑步对健康的好处。故选D。 C Jack has a happy family. There are some rules in his family. Keep healthy Being healthy is important. Jack’s family play sports for one hour every day. Jack is in the school swimming club. And his parents run every morning. Evening time is family time They can’t watch TV or play computer games after dinner. The family usually sit on the sofa and talk. Jack always talks about his school and friends. Sometimes they take a walk together. Always say “I love you.” and “Thank you.” Jack says “I love you.” to his parents in the morning before he goes to school, and in the evening before he goes to bed. His parents say it to him too. When Jack helps his mother, she says “Thank you.”. They show their love and thanks all the time. 46. What club does Jack join? A. The swimming club. B. The running club. C. The tennis club. D. The soccer club. 47. What does Jack usually do after dinner? A. He usually plays computer games. B. He usually talks with his parents. C. He usually takes a walk with his parents. D. He usually listens to music. 48. When does Jack say “I love you.” to his parents? A. Before he gets up. B. At breakfast. C. In the afternoon. D. Before he goes to school and goes to bed. 49. What can we know from the passage? A. Jack’s father doesn’t exercise every day. B. Jack can’t watch TV at home in the afternoon. C Jack has many good friends. D. Jack’s family show their love and thanks all the time. 50. What does the passage mainly talk about? A. Exercise and being healthy. B. How to talk with your parents. C. Some rules in a happy family. D. Showing love and thanks often. 【答案】46. A 47. B 48. D 49. D 50. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了杰克有一个幸福的家庭以及家里的规则。 【46题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Jack is in the school swimming club.”可知，杰克加入了游泳俱乐部。故选A。 【47题详解】 细节理解题。根据“They can’t watch TV or play computer games after dinner. The family usually sit on the sofa and talk.”可知，杰克晚饭后会和父母聊天。故选B。 【48题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Jack says ‘I love you.’ to his parents in the morning before he goes to school, and in the evening before he goes to bed.”可知，杰克在上学前和上床睡觉前对他的父母说“我爱你们”。故选D。 【49题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一段“They show their love and thanks all the time.”可知，杰克一家人一直表达他们的爱和感谢。故选D。 【50题详解】 主旨大意题。结合全文内容可知，本文从保持健康、家庭时间和总是说“我爱你(们)”和“谢谢”这三个方面介绍了一个幸福家庭的家规。故选C。 IV. 补全对话（共5小题, 每小题2分, 满分 10分） 根据对话内容，从下面选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。（每个选项只能使用一次） A: Hi, Tony! ___51___ B: I am reading a story. A: ___52___ B: It’s about a man called Hou Yi. A: Do you like traditional Chinese stories? B: Yes, I do. A: Did you read something about Sima Guang? B: ___53___ Sima Guang broke the water vat (水缸) to save his friend. A: ___54___ B: It’s very interesting and educational. A: How do you like Sima Guang? B: ___55___ A: Yes. I agree with you. A. What do you think of the story? B. What’s it about? C. I think he’s very smart. D. What are you doing? E. Yes, I did. 【答案】51. D 52. B 53. E 54. A 55. C 【解析】 【导语】本对话讲述了Tony正在读一个关于后羿的故事，并与朋友讨论中国传统故事，包括司马光砸缸救人的故事，两人都认为司马光很聪明，故事也很有趣且富有教育意义。 【51题详解】 根据“Hi, Tony!”和“I am reading a story.”可知，此处询问对方正在做什么。选项D“你在做什么？”符合语境，故选D。 【52题详解】 根据“I am reading a story.”和“It’s about a man called Hou Yi.”可知，此处询问故事的内容。选项B“它是关于什么的？”符合语境，故选B。 【53题详解】 根据“Did you read something about Sima Guang?”和“Sima Guang broke the water vat to save his friend.”可知，此处是肯定回答是否读过司马光的故事。选项E“是的，我读过。”符合语境，故选E。 【54题详解】 根据“Sima Guang broke the water vat to save his friend.”和“It’s very interesting and educational.”可知，此处询问对故事的看法。选项A“你觉得这个故事怎么样？”符合语境，故选A。 【55题详解】 根据“How do you like Sima Guang?”和“Yes. I agree with you.”可知，此处表达对司马光的评价。选项C“我认为他很聪明。”符合语境，故选C。 V. 阅读匹配（共5小题, 每小题2分, 满分10分） 请阅读以下对五个情景的描述，将其与所给的图片相匹配。 A. B. C. D. E ____56____ I’m Li Lei. I like reading stories. I have many storybooks. Yesterday I read The Emperor’s New Clothes. It’s so funny. ____57____ I’m Zhang Peng. I went shopping with my parents in the markets last weekend. We bought many fruits and vegetables. ____58____ My name is Zhang Xiao. I like skateboarding. And I have a new skateboard. My grandmother bought it for me on my birthday. It’s really cool. ____59____ I am Tang Jun. It’s a rainy day. My parents and I are at home. Look! My mother is watching TV. My father is reading a newspaper. What am I doing? I am painting. ____60____ My name is Ma Shuai. I like eating dumplings with mutton. We often eat dumplings on the weekend. My father is good at cooking dumplings. 【答案】56. B 57. A 58. E 59. C 60. D 【解析】 【导语】本文描述了五个情景。 【56题详解】 根据“I’m Li Lei. I like reading stories. I have many storybooks. Yesterday I read The Emperor’s New Clothes. It’s so funny.”可知，李雷喜欢看故事书。选项B图片与之相符。故选B。 【57题详解】 根据“I’m Zhang Peng. I went shopping with my parents in the markets last weekend. We bought many fruits and vegetables.”可知，张鹏上周末去购物了。选项A图片与之相符。故选A。 【58题详解】 根据“My name is Zhang Xiao. I like skateboarding. And I have a new skateboard. My grandmother bought it for me on my birthday. It’s really cool.”可知，张晓喜欢滑板。选项E图片与之相符。故选E。 【59题详解】 根据“I am Tang Jun. It’s a rainy day. My parents and I are at home. Look! My mother is watching TV. My father is reading a newspaper. What am I doing? I am painting.”可知，唐俊在画画。选项C图片与之相符。故选C。 【60题详解】 根据“My name is Ma Shuai. I like eating dumplings with mutton. We often eat dumplings on the weekend. My father is good at cooking dumplings.”可知，马帅在吃饺子。选项D图片与之相符。故选D。 VI. 情境表达（共5小题, 每小题2分, 满分10分） 根据图片提示，结合文中情境，选择合适的选项。 There ___61___ many different animals in the zoo. The pandas are very cute. They’re from China. They like bamboo. The ___62___ are very big. They’re from Africa. They eat ___63___ grass and leaves every day. The lions are from South Africa. They’re very strong. They like eating meat. The koalas are from Australia. They’re kind of lazy. They like ___64___ in the trees. The giraffes are very tall. They’re from Africa. They like eating ___65___. 61. A. are B. were 62. A. horses B. elephants 63. A. a lot of B. a few 64. A. playing B. sleeping 65. A. leaves B. meat 【答案】61. A 62. B 63. A 64. B 65. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了动物园里多种不同的动物，包括它们的来源地以及喜好等信息。 【61题详解】 句意：动物园里有许多不同的动物。 are是（用于一般现在时，主语为复数）；were是（用于一般过去时，主语为复数）。文章整体描述的是动物园里动物的一般情况，用一般现在时，故选A。 【62题详解】 句意：大象非常大。 horses马；elephants大象。根据“very big”以及常识可知，大象体型很大，而马相对较小，故选B。 【63题详解】 句意：它们每天吃很多草和树叶。 a lot of 许多（既可修饰可数名词也可修饰不可数名词）；a few 一些（修饰可数名词复数）。“grass”是不可数名词，“leaves”是可数名词复数，“a lot of”可以同时修饰两者，故选A。 【64题详解】 句意：它们喜欢在树上睡觉。 playing玩耍；sleeping睡觉。根据“The koalas are from Australia. They’re kind of lazy.”可知，考拉很懒，喜欢睡觉，故选B。 【65题详解】 句意：它们喜欢吃树叶。 leaves树叶；meat肉。根据“The giraffes are very tall. They’re from Africa.” 以及常识，长颈鹿喜欢吃树叶，故选A。 第Ⅱ卷（非选择题） VII. 语篇填空（共10小题, 每小题1分, 满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个恰当的单词或用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 Dear Lucy, I’m writing to you from Sanya. My family and I are here on vacation. The beach here is really beautiful and clean. The weather is ___66___ (rain) these days. ___67___ today the weather is sunny. And it is hot and dry. There are lots of ___68___ (tourist) here on vacation. Look! Some people are taking photos. Some are ___69___ (swim), and others are sunbathing on the beach. Look ___70___ these teenagers playing beach volleyball. They are running barefoot (赤脚地). How cool! There ___71___ (be) a beautiful park near the beach. People like to go for a walk after swimming. This is a really beautiful and ___72___ (interest) place. Everyone is having a great time here. I like here so much that I really don’t want to ___73___ (leave). What’s the weather ___74___ in Shanghai? Hope everything goes well and look forward to ___75___ (see) you soon! Love, Lily 【答案】66. rainy 67. But 68. tourists 69. swimming 70. at 71. is 72. interesting 73. leave 74. like 75. seeing 【解析】 【导语】本文是一封信件，Lily向Lucy描述自己在三亚度假的情况，包括天气、游客活动以及周边环境。 【66题详解】 句意：这些天天气是下雨的。根据“The weather is…these days”及括号提示“rain”可知，此处需用形容词形式描述天气。“rainy”表示“多雨的”。故填rainy。 【67题详解】 句意：但今天天气晴朗。根据前文“下雨”和后文“晴朗”的对比，需用转折连词“But”。故填But。 【68题详解】 句意：这里有很多度假的游客。根据括号提示“tourist”及“lots of”可知需用复数形式“tourists”。故填tourists。 【69题详解】 句意：一些人在游泳，另一些人在沙滩上晒太阳。根据“are”和括号提示“swim”可知需用现在分词“swimming”，构成现在进行时。故填swimming。 【70题详解】 句意：看这些青少年在打沙滩排球。固定搭配“look at”表示“看”。故填at。 【71题详解】 句意：海滩附近有一个美丽的公园。根据“a beautiful park”可知主语为单数，需用“is”。故填is。 【72题详解】 句意：这是一个真正美丽且有趣的地方。根据括号提示“interest”及修饰“place”可知需用形容词“interesting”。故填interesting。 【73题详解】 句意：我非常喜欢这里，以至于真的不想离开。根据“don’t want to”及括号提示“leave”可知需用动词原形。故填leave。 【74题详解】 句意：上海的天气怎么样？固定搭配“What’s the weather like?”询问天气。故填like。 【75题详解】 句意：期待很快见到你！固定搭配“look forward to doing sth.”，括号提示“see”需用动名词“seeing”。故填seeing。 VIII. 书面表达（满分15分） 76. 假设上个月，你参加了学校组织的去现代农场的郊游活动，请以“A school trip to the modern farm”为题，写一篇英语短文。 写作要点： 1. Who did you go to the farm with? 2. How did you get there? 3. What did you do there? 4. How did you feel? 提示词：water the plants, pick strawberries, by bus, tiring 写作要求： 1. 语句通顺，逻辑清晰，书写规范； 2. 可根据要点，适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3. 词数：60左右； 4. 文中不能出现真实姓名和校名等信息。 A school trip to the modern farm ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】One possible version: A school trip to the modern farm I went on a school trip to the modern farm with my classmates and teachers last month. It was sunny. We took a bus there. It took us about an hour to go there. When we got there, we picked strawberries. The strawberries were delicious. After that, we helped the farmer water some plants. It was tiring. But we had a really good time there. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般过去时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，要求根据提示内容进行写作，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图，介绍跟谁去的农场； 第二步，具体介绍怎么去，做了什么； 第三步，表达感受。 [亮点词汇] ①went on a school trip 参加学校旅行 ②took a bus 乘坐公交车 ③picked strawberries 摘草莓 ④had a really good time 玩得真的很开心 [高分句型] When we got there, we picked strawberries.（when引导的时间状语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$