精品解析：黑龙江省佳木斯市第八中学2024-2025学年高二下学期7月期末英语试题

英语听力模拟试题第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。After waiting for have an hour line, I finally got tickets to the nights game. IT starts at seven and ends at ten. great. I will pick you up at six. I'm going to make breakfast for us. Do you want to eat a pancake or a beef burger? Thanks, dad, but i'm in a hurry. I have to meet my friend of the library in an hour. I'll get a quick breakfast at the school cafe. Mary, have you finished your homework? Are you watching the new T, V series? Yes, mom and dad, i've gone to the gym, so i'm watching IT here. Do you want to watch IT with me? This time I will go first. You went first the past two times. but I also won the last two games, play the game fairly. When I get more money, i'll buy a new purse or a new watch. You should save money to buy warm clothes. It's almost december. 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第六和第7两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。I still don't think it's a good idea. It's just too cold to walk outside. Besides, at this time of night, it's hard for drivers to see you. Don't worry, i'll be fine. Just lives only two blocks away. It's right on main street. I ride my bike there all the time. What are you going there for anyway? Did you even finish your homework? I finished before dinner. I'm going there to watch a movie with her. I'll call you once I get there. I still don't think it's a good idea. It's just too cold to walk outside. Besides, at this time of night, it's hard for drivers to see you. Don't worry, i'll be fine. Just lives only two blocks away. It's right on main street. I ride my bike there all the time. What are you going there for anyway? Did you even finish your homework? I finished before dinner. I'm going there to watch a movie with her. I'll call you once I get there. 听下面一段对话，回答第八和第9两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。It's been a whole years since our long tour of violence. Should we go back there again for holiday? Kelly IT was . way to anian cold when we were in ireland, and the trip costs me a lot. The people there was so friendly though. Then let's just get our friends together and . go to the beach. Yes, IT would be easier not to take time off from work. I'm not working now, but my family would prefer me not to travel far away and save money. great. If we get a group of our friends together, we can share the cost, and IT won't be expensive. It's been a whole years since our long tour of ireland. Should we go back there again for holiday? Kelly IT was way too anian cold when we were in ireland, and the trip costs me a lot. The people there was so friendly though. then let's just get our friends together and . go to the beach. Yes, IT would be easier not to take time off from work. I'm not working now, but my family would prefer me not to travel far away and save money. Great if we get a group of our friends together, we can share the cost and IT won't be expensive. 听下面一段对话，回答第十至第十二三个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Yesterday, I read about electric energy for cars replacing gas. Does electric energy mean it's more environmentally friendly and cheaper? IT is always less polluting. In the future, companies will improve technology to make a cheaper and more convenient as well. Which places use the most electric . cars right now? IT is china. Don't you think we will just use buses and trains instead of cars in the future? I think people will only drive electric cars by twenty fifty because of advanced technology from china, germany, japan and the U. S. I think people will use more bicycles as well, and the air in big cities will become cleaner. Yesterday, I read about electric energy for cars replacing gas. Does electric energy mean it's more environmentally friendly and cheaper? IT is always less polluting. In the future, companies will improve technology to make IT cheaper and more convenient as well. Which places use the most electric . cars right now? IT is china. Don't you think we will just use buses and trains instead of cars in the future? I think people will only drive electric cars by 2 because of advanced technology from china，germany, japan and the U. S. I think people will use more bicycles as well, and the air in big cities will become cleaner. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16 4个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Receiving a good education means that you will have more options when you try to find a job. Did you go to universities? sir? I have been to three different universities. That is, how much I love learning. So, are you a teacher? Not in the same way as your other teachers. I go around schools giving talks about university life. Do you prepare them and help them if they are looking to apply? Do you want to go to university? I do. But I don't know what I want to study. What subjects are you strong on? I get good grades in math and physics, but I want to be a writer. Then you should study writing and maybe languages too. Even though I want to go, I am not sure whether my family can afford to send me. That's another reason I visit schools. The universities I work for offer help and support when IT comes to funding education. I'm so glad to hear that. Now please tell me more about IT. Receiving a good education means that you will have more options when you try to find a job. Did you go to universities? sir? I have been to three different universities. That is, how much I love learning. So, are you a teacher? Not in the same way as your other teachers. I go around schools giving talks about university life. Do you prepare them and help them if they are looking to apply? Do you want to go to university? I do. But I don't know what I want to study. What subjects are you strong on? I get good grades in math and physics, but I want to be a writer. Then you should study writing and maybe languages too. Even though I want to go, I am not sure whether my family can afford to send me. That's another reason I visit schools, the university as I work for offer help and support when IT comes to funding education. I'm so glad to hear that. Now please tell me more about IT. 听下面一段独白，回答第17至第24个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。One day, jack was walking home from school. He liked to think about important things while he was walking, and he often looked down at the sidewalk while he thought he never noticed the most things like bugs and small pieces of trash. But this day, a shiny coin cut his eyes. He stopped and picked IT up. IT was a nice dollar coin. With that, he could buy a package of Candy, but he decided to put the coin on the ground again. What if a homeless person might need that money more than he did? He could buy a cup of hot coffee or a love of bread with IT? But then jack quickly picked up the coin again. What if one of the wealthy guys founded? But just as quickly, jack put the coin onto the ground and walked away because he had seen the poorest boy in his class heading in the same direction, with his eyes also on the ground. One day, jack was walking home from school. He liked to think about important things while he was walking, and he often looked down at the sidewalk while he thought he never noticed the most things like bugs and small pieces of trash. But this day, a shiny coin caught his eyes. He stopped and picked IT up. IT was a nice dollar coin. With that, he could buy a package of Candy, but he decided to put the coin on the ground again. What if a homeless person might need that money more than he did? He could buy a cup of hot coffee or a loaf of bread with IT? But then jack quickly picked up the coin again. What if one of the wealthy guys founded? But just as quickly, jack put the coin onto the ground and walked away because he had seen the poorest boy in his class heading in the same direction, with his eyes also on the ground. 2024-2025年度第二学期期末考试 高二英语试题 考试时间：120分钟 试卷总分：150分 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共5小题; 每小题1. 5分, 满分7. 5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 When will the game start? A. At 18:00. B. At 19:00. C. At 22:00. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: After waiting for half an hour in line, I finally got tickets to tonight’s game. It starts at 7:00 and ends at 10:00. W: Great! I will pick you up at 6:00. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where will the girl eat breakfast? A. At the school cafe. B. At the library. C. At home. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: I’m going to make breakfast for us. Do you want to eat a pancake or beef burger? W: Thanks, Dad. But I’m in a hurry. I have to meet my friend at the library in an hour. I’ll get a quick breakfast at the school cafe. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the woman doing? A. Doing her homework. B. Taking exercise. C. Watching TV. 【答案】C 【解析】 原文】M: Mary, have you finished your homework? Are you watching the new TV series? W: Yes. Mom and Dad have gone to the gym so I’m watching it here. Do you want to watch it with me? 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What are the speakers doing? A. Playing a game. B. Planning a game. C. Watching a game. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: This time, I will go first. You went first the past two times. M: But I also won the last two games. Play the game fairly! 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the man suggest the woman save money for? A. A purse. B. A watch. C. Warm clothes. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: When I get more money, I’ll buy a new purse or a new watch. M: You should save money to buy warm clothes. It’s almost December. 第二节：(共15小题; 每小题1. 5分, 满分22. 5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，以题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. How does the woman want to go to Jess’s this time? A. By car. B. On foot. C. By bike. 7. Why is the woman going to Jess’s? A. To do homework. B. To eat dinner. C. To see a film. 【答案】6. B 7. C 【解析】 【原文】M: I still don’t think it’s a good idea. It’s just too cold to walk outside. Besides, at this time of night it’s hard for drivers to see you. W: Don’t worry. I’ll be fine. Jess lives only two blocks away. It’s right on Main Street. I ride my bike there all the time. M: What are you going there for, anyway? Did you even finish your homework? W: I finished before dinner. I’m going there to watch a movie with her. I’ll call you once I get there. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What did the woman like about Ireland? A. The local people. B. The cost of travel. C. The weather. 9. What’s the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Family members. B. Good friends. C. Guide and tourist. 【答案】8. A 9. B 【解析】 【原文】M: It’s been a whole year since our long tour of Ireland. Should we go back there again for holiday, Kelly? W: It was way too rainy and cold when we were in Ireland and the trip cost me a lot. The people there were so friendly, though! M: Then let’s just get our friends together and go to the beach. W: Yes, it would be easier not to take time off from work. M: I’m not working now, but my family would prefer me not to travel far away and save money. W: Great. If we get a group of our friends together, we can share the cost and it won’t be expensive. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. What does the man say about electric energy? A. It’s cheaper. B. It’s more convenient. C. It pollutes less. 11. Which country uses the most electric cars according to the man? A. China. B. Germany. C. Japan. 12. What does the man think will happen by 2050? A. Everyone will use public transport. B. There will be bicycles everywhere. C. Electric cars will replace gas cars. 【答案】10. C 11. A 12. C 【解析】 【原文】M: Yesterday I read about electric energy for cars replacing gas. W: Does electric energy mean it’s more environmentally-friendly and cheaper? M: It is always less polluting. In the future, companies will improve technology to make it cheaper and more convenient as well. W: Which places use the most electric cars? M: Right now it is China. W: Don’t you think we will just use buses and trains instead of cars in the future? M: I think people will only drive electric cars by 2050 because of advanced technology from China, Germany, Japan, and the US. W: I think people will use more bicycles as well and the air in big cities will become cleaner! 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. How many universities has the man attended? A One. B. Two. C. Three. 14. What are the man’s talks about? A. Job hunting. B. College life. C. Teaching skills. 15. What does the man advise the woman to study? A. Writing. B. Physics. C. Math. 16. What is the woman worried about? A. Her grades. B. Her tuition fees. C. Her parents’ health. 【答案】13. C 14. B 15. A 16. B 【解析】 【原文】M: Receiving a good education means that you will have more options when you try to find a job. W: Did you go to university, sir? M: I have been to three different universities. That is how much I love learning. W: So are you a teacher? M: Not in the same way as your other teachers. I go around schools giving talks about university life, to prepare them and help them if they are looking to apply. Do you want to go to university? W: I do, but I don’t know what I want to study. M: What subjects are you strong on? W: I get good grades in math and physics, but I want to be a writer. M: Then you should study writing and maybe languages, too. W: Even though I want to go, I am not sure whether my family can afford to send me. M: That’s another reason I visit schools. The universities I work for offer help and support when it comes to funding education. W: I’m so glad to hear that. Now please tell me more about it. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. What did Jack usually do while he walked? A. He looked up at the sky. B. He thought about something. C. He picked up trash. 18. What did Jack find on the ground? A. A coin. B. Candy. C. A bug. 19. What did Jack do in the end? A. He brought the object with him. B. He gave the object to someone. C. He left the object on the ground. 20. Who would most likely discover the same thing as Jack? A. His teacher. B. His classmate. C. A homeless person. 【答案】17. B 18. A 19. C 20. B 【解析】 【原文】M: One day, Jack was walking home from school. He liked to think about important things while he was walking, and he often looked down at the sidewalk while he thought. He never noticed most things like bugs and small pieces of trash. But this day, a shiny coin caught his eyes. He stopped and picked it up. It was a nice dollar coin. With that, he could buy a package of candy. But he decided to put the coin on the ground again. What if a homeless person might need that money more than he did? He could buy a cup of hot coffee or a loaf of bread with it. But then, Jack quickly picked up the coin again. What if one of the wealthy guys found it? But just as quickly, Jack put the coin onto the ground and walked away, because he had seen the poorest boy in his class heading in the same direction, with his eyes also on the ground. 第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A San Francisco Fire Engine Tours Back to the Fifties Tour Running: August 16th through August 31st This tour transports you back in time to one of San Francisco’s most fantastic periods, the 1940s! Enjoy fun history as we take you through San Francisco for a free taste of ice cream. Departing form the Cannery: 5:00 p.m. and 7:00 p.m. Duration: 2 hours Price: $90 San Francisco Winery Tour Running: February 1st through April 30th This delicious tour goes through the city on its way to Treasure Island where we will stop at the famous Winery SF. Here you can enjoy 4 pours of some of the best wine San Francisco has to offer. (Included in tickets price) Departing from the Cannery: Tell time upon request. Duration: 2 hours Price: $90 Spooky Halloween Tour Running: October 10th through October 31st Join us for a ride through the historical Presidio district. Authentic fire gear (服装) is provided for your warmth as our entertainers take you to some of the most thrilling parts of San Francisco. Departing from the Cannery: 6:30 p.m. and 8:30 p.m. Duration: 1 hour and 30 minutes Price: Available upon request Holiday Lights Tour Running: December 6th through December 23nd This attractive tour takes you to some of San Franciso’s most cheerful holiday scenes. Authentic fire gear is provided for your warmth as you get into the holiday spirit. Advance reservations required. Departing from the Cannery: 7:00 p.m. and 9:00 p.m. Duration: 1 hour and 30 minutes Price: Available upon request 21. Which of the tours is available in March? A. Back to the Fifties Tour. B. San Francisco Winery Tour. C. Spooky Hallowen Tour. D. Holiday Lights Tour. 22. What can tourists do on Back to the Fifties Tours? A. Go to Treasure Island. B. Have free ice cream. C. Enjoy the holiday scenes. D. Visit the Presidio district. 23. What do the Spooky Halloween Tour and Holiday Lights Tour have in common? A. They have the same lasting time. B. They have the same scenes. C. They both need to book in advance. D. They have the same departing time. 【答案】21. B 22. B 23. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了旧金山热门的几个旅游景点的开放时间、基本情况、票价、时间等。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据San Francisco Winery Tour部分的“Running: February 1st through April 30th(运行时间：2月1日至4月30日)”可知，San Francisco Winery Tour的运行时间是2月1日至4月30日，包含了三月份在内。因此，三月份有的旅行团是B项“San Francisco Winery Tour.”。故选B。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据Back to the Fifties Tour部分的“Enjoy fun history as we take you through San Francisco for a free taste of ice cream.(当我们带您在旧金山免费品尝冰淇淋时，请欣赏有趣的历史)”可知，在Back to the Fifties Tours游客可以免费品尝冰淇淋，故选B。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据Spooky Halloween Tour部分的“Duration: 1 hour and 30 minutes(时长：1小时30分钟)”和Holiday Lights Tour部分的“Duration:  1 hour and 30 minutes(时长：1小时30分钟)”可知，这两个景点的共同之处是他们的时间长度相同，都是一个半小时。故选A。 B Do you love holidays but hate the increase weight that follows? You are not alone. Holidays are happy days with pleasure and delicious foods. Many people, however, are worried about the weight that comes along with these delicious foods. With proper planning, though, it is possible to control your weight. The idea is to enjoy the holidays but not to eat too much. You don't have to turn away from the foods that you enjoy. The following suggestions may be of some help to you. Do not miss meals. Before you leave home for a feast(宴会), have a small, low-fat snack(小吃). This may help to keep you from getting too excited before delicious foods. Begin with clear soup and fruit or vegetables. A large glass of water before you eat may help you feel full. Use a small plate; a large plate will encourage you to have more than enough. Better not have high-fat foods. Dishes that look oily or creamy have much fat in them. Choose lean meat(瘦肉 ). Fill your plate with salad and green vegetables. If you have a sweet tooth, try mints (薄荷) and fruits. They don’t have fat content as cream and chocolate. Don’t let exercise take a break during the holidays. A 20-minute walk after a meal can help burn off excess(过多的) calories. 24. Holidays are happy days with pleasure but they may ______. A. bring weight problems B. bring you much trouble in your life C. make you worried about your foods D. make you hate delicious foods 25. In order to really enjoy your holidays without putting on weight, you’d better ______. A. drink much water and have vegetables only B. not eat the food in high fat C. not accept invitations to feasts D. turn away from delicious foods 26. According to the passage, ______ is a necessary part to stop you from putting on weight. A. vegetables B. water C. calories of energy D. physical exercise 27. Many people can’t help putting on weight after the holidays because they ______. A. can’t control themselves B. go to too many feasts C. enjoy delicious foods D. can’t help turning away from the foods 【答案】24. A 25. B 26. D 27. A 【解析】 【分析】这是一篇说明文。文章作者给出了一些让你在享受假期的同时，也能控制体重的建议。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第一段中的“Many people, however, are worried about the weight that comes along with these delicious foods.”可知，人们会担心伴随这些美味食物而来的体重。也就是假期是快乐的日子，有快乐和美味的食物，但也可能会带来体重问题。故选A。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章中第四段的“Better not have high-fat foods.”可知，作者建议最好不要吃高脂肪的食物，故选B。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章中第四段“Don’t let exercise take a break during the holidays.”可知，作者建议放假期间不要让锻炼有休息的时间，也就是锻炼是一个必要的环节。即体育锻炼是阻止你增加体重的必要部分。故选D。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第三段中的“This may help to keep you from getting too excited before delicious foods.（这可能有助于防止你在美味的食物面前过于兴奋）”以及“Use a small plate; a large plate will encourage you to have more than enough.（使用小盘子;一个大盘子会让你吃得太多。）”可知，这两个建议从侧面说明人们在美味的食物面前，自控力是很低的，也就是控制不住自己，导致许多人假期过后体重增加。故选A。 【点睛】细节理解题的解题关键在于定位到文章的关键句，答案大多是关键句的同义替换或者是文章内容的概括。切记不要凭空猜测，一定要依据原文信息。 C When something goes wrong, it can be very satisfying to say, “Well, it’s so-and-so’s fault.” or “I know I’m late，but it’s not my fault; the car broke down.” It is probably not your fault, but once you form the habit of blaming somebody or something else for a bad situation, you are a loser. You have no power and could do nothing that helps change the situation. However, you can have great power over what happens to you if you stop focusing on whom to blame and start focusing on how to remedy the situation. This is the winner’s key to success. Winners are great at overcoming problems. For example, if you were late because your car broke down, maybe you need to have your car examined more regularly. Or, you might start to carry along with you the useful phone numbers, so you could call for help when in need. For another example, if your colleague causes you problems on the job for lack of responsibility or ability, find ways of dealing with his irresponsibility or inability rather than simply blame the person. Ask to work with a different person, or don’t rely on this person. You should accept that the person is not reliable and find creative ways to work successfully regardless of how your colleague fails to do his job well. This is what being a winner is all about—creatively using your skills and talents so that you are successful no matter what happens. Winners don’t have fewer problems in their lives; they have just as many difficult situations to face as anybody else. They are just better at seeing those problems as challenges and opportunities to develop their own talents. So, stop focusing on “whose fault it is.” Once you are confident about your power over bad situations, problems are just stepping stones for success. 28. According to the passage, winners . A. blame themselves rather than others B. meet with fewer difficulties in their lives C. have responsible and able colleagues D. deal with problems rather than blame others 29. The underlined word remedyin Paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to ______. A. improve B. accept C. avoid D. consider 30. When problems occur, winners take them as ______. A. excuses for their failures B. chances for self-development C. challenges to their colleagues D. barriers to greater power 31. Which of the following is the best title for the passage? A. A Winner’s Opportunity. B. A Winner’s Problem. C. A Winner’s Secret. D. A Winner’s Achievement. 【答案】28. D 29. A 30. B 31. C 【解析】 【分析】这是一篇议论文。本文主要论述了成功者怎样面对出现的问题。当生活出现不如意的事情时，很多时候我们倾向于抱怨，责怪别人，而不是努力去弥补过失和改变现状，而成功人士则在出现问题的时候，经常关注在采取补救措施上面。文章指出做一个成功者就是无论在任何事情发生的时候，积极运用技巧和才能，成功人士往往把困难看成是提升能力的机会和挑战，因此面对问题时，他们更加容易克服困难。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段However, you can have great power over what happens to you if you stop focusing on whom to blame and start focusing on how to remedy the situation. This is the winner's key to success.可知，然而，你有能力克服发生在你身上的事情，如果你停止关心应该责备谁，而开始注意怎么补救这种境况。这就是成功人士成功的钥匙。可知成功的人处理问题而不是责备他人。故选D项。 【29题详解】 词句猜测题。根据本句However, you can have great power over what happens to you if you stop focusing on whom to blame and start focusing on how to remedy the situation.可知，然而，你有能力克服发生在你身上的事情，如果你停止关心应该责备谁，而开始注意怎么补救这种境况。所以通过上下文的语境可以判断出，在第1段中划线的“remedy”一词的意义最接近是improve“ 改进，改善”。故选A项。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据They are just better at seeing those problems as challenges and opportunities to develop their own talents可知，成功者更善于把这些问题看作是发展自己才能的挑战和机遇。所以成功人士把出现的问题看成是自我发展的机会，故选B正确。 【31题详解】 主旨大意题。本文主要论述的就是很多人在面对失败的时候，总是在责备别人，而不是寻找自己的错误，这正是成功人士的最大的差别。成功的人总是在寻找解决问题的方法，而不是去怪罪别人。所以本文的最佳标题是“ 成功者的秘密”。故C正确。 D Liu Xu was robbed. The 13-year-old was riding home when a man jumped out from the roadside. He pulled Liu off his bike and rode away. Liu was scared, but he didn’t run after the robber. He found a telephone and called the police at 110. “Safety is the first in such a situation,” Liu said, remembering what his teacher had told him in his aid class. “It’s not safe to run after an adult who is much stronger than you.” Liu is a student at Shenzhen Bao’an Middle School in Guangdong. His school is one of the first in China to have required first aid education. Grade 1 students must take the class once a week. Teenage safety has become a serious problem recently. According to a recent survey, about 16,000 teenagers die in accidents in China every year. An average of 40 students die every day from drowning, food poisoning (中毒) and traffic accidents. Bao’an School said that the first aid classes are to teach students skills so that they can keep themselves safe and save themselves from danger. Students at Bao’an often learn by role-playing in first aid classes. Zhou Min, 12, remembered her favourite lesson. “I performed as a stranger knocking at a door. A classmate stood inside the door and asked several questions before letting me in. Then we changed roles and did it again,” Zhou said. “We learned a lot while having fun at role-playing.” The topics of the class are regularly changed. The students have learned skills for life-saving in the earthquakes. They also deal with topics like sexual harassment (骚扰). “The teacher told us girls that we should try not to go out alone, especially at night. If someone tries to do bad things to us, we may hit their eyes or noses or kick their deadly parts. Then we should quickly run into a crowded place,” said Zhong Hua, a 13-year-old girl. 32. Why didn’t Liu Xu run after the robber when his bike was taken away from him? A. Because the robber rode away too fast. B. Because he was too scared to run in such a situation. C. Because the robber looked much stronger than an adult. D. Because he remembered what he had learned in his first aid class. 33. The purpose of the first aid classes is to ________. A. make Grade 1 students take the class once a week B. help the 40 students to solve their safety problems C. complete the required art education in the middle school D. teach the teenagers how to keep themselves safe from danger 34. Zhou Min gives an example to show ________. A. how they learn in the first aid classes B. where they have their first aid classes C. what they don’t often do in her classes D. who taught them role-playing in her classes 35. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A. A survey shows that over ten thousand teenagers die in accidents in China every year. B. Many students of Bao’an Middle School enjoyed themselves in first aid classes. C. Girl students are taught what to do when someone tries to do bad things to them. D. Topics for first aid classes are quite different from what the students have been taught. 【答案】32. D 33. D 34. A 35. D 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章通过刘旭被抢劫的例子来介绍学校开展急救课的目的和方式。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段““Safety is the first in such a situation,” Liu said, remembering what his teacher had told him in his aid class. “It’s not safe to run after an adult who is much stronger than you.”(刘说：“在这种情况下，安全是首要考虑的因素。”他想起了在急救课上老师所讲的内容。“面对比自己强壮得多的成年人，逃跑是不安全的。”)”可知，刘旭没有去追抢劫犯，是因为想起了老师在急救课上说的话。故选D项。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据第五段“Bao’an School said that the first aid classes are to teach students skills so that they can keep themselves safe and save themselves from danger. (宝安学校表示，急救课程旨在教授学生相关技能，以便他们能够保护自身安全并从危险中自救)”可知，学校开设急救课的目的是让学生保护自己免于危险。故选D项。 【34题详解】 推理判断题。根据第六段“Students at Bao’an often learn by role-playing in first aid classes.(宝安的学生们在急救课程中常常通过角色扮演的方式来学习)”和第七段“Zhou Min, 12, remembered her favourite lesson. “I performed as a stranger knocking at a door. A classmate stood inside the door and asked several questions before letting me in. Then we changed roles and did it again,” Zhou said. “We learned a lot while having fun at role-playing.”(12岁的周敏回忆起了她最喜欢的那堂课。“我扮演了一个敲门的陌生人。一位同学站在门内，问了几个问题后才让我进去。然后我们互换角色，又重复了这一过程。”周说，“通过角色扮演，我们既玩得开心，又学到了很多东西。”)”可知，作者用周敏的例子告诉读者，学生在急救课上经常通过角色扮演来学习急救知识，是为了说明学生急救课的学习方式。故选A项。 【35题详解】 细节理解题。根据倒数第二段“The topics of the class are regularly changed.(这门课程的授课内容会定期更换)”可知，急救课的主题经常地变化，但并不是说急救类话题的内容与学生已经学习的完全不同。D选项“救护课程所涉及的主题与学生们以往所学的内容大不相同”不正确。故选D项。 第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。 Some people succeed,while others may not.___36___ The first thing you must remember is that in order to succeed, you must be optimistic(乐观的）。If you do not expect to win,you will not try as hard as those who do expect to win. ___37___If you do not have an aim,then you will not be motivated to work hard and put your performance under the microscope to make sure that every detail is right. Another quality that helps people succeed is creativity(有创造力）－thinking about things in a different way and wondering how others would do the same thing.___38___ They might be successful with a little creativity,but the most successful people are the most creative ones. ___39___It will help you learn about how other people have achieved success.If you want to learn how to set up a successful business, you should read books about people like Bill Gates and Jerry Yang. Practicing is also important if you want to succeed because practice makes perfect.Practise every day at whatever career you are in,and by doing so,you will see yourself,your business and your self-confidence begin to grow.___40___ Success is yours for the taking! Cheers! A. If you trust yourself and do what you want confidently,your colleagues will be happy to work with you. B. Think about some successful people you know. C. Reading is another to success. D. That's because some people work extra hard. E. Listening is also of importance to success. F. You also need to have a clear goal because motivation(动力）is a key to achieving success. G. This is because some people possess certain qualities,which others do not. 【答案】36. G 37. F 38. B 39. C 40. A 【解析】 【分析】本文是说明文。主要讲述了成功的要素。 【36题详解】 根据第二段提到的“The first thing you must remember is that in order to succeed, you must be optimistic(乐观的）.(你必须记住的第一件事是，为了成功，你必须乐观)”和第四段提到的“Another quality that helps people succeed is creativity(有创造力）(帮助人们成功的另一个品质是创造力)”可知，下文说到了成功需要乐观和有创造力，论述了成功所需要的品质，即如何成功，结合上文“Some people succeed, while others may not.( 有些人成功了，而另一些人可能不成功。)”可推断承接上文提到的success,此处引出下文的成功的要素，G项中的“this”指代上文的“some people succeed”，且G项中的“some…,others…”结构与上文一致，“qualities”引出下文对成功品质的解释。故选G。 【37题详解】 下文“If you do not have an aim, then you will not be motivated to work hard and put your performance under the microscope to make sure that every detail is right.( 如果你没有目标，那么你就不会有动力去努力工作，不能把你的表现放在显微镜下，以确保每一个细节都是正确的)”说明你需要有一个目标，然后就会被激励去付诸努力。F项中的“motivation”与下文的“motivate”一致，说明你也需要有一个清晰的目标，因为动力是成功的关键要素之一。故选F。 【38题详解】 下文“They might be successful with a little creativity, but the most successful people are the most creative ones.( 他们可能会有一点创造力，但最成功的人是最有创造力的人。)”可知，后一句的they肯定是指代前文出现过的人，并且后面说的是最成功的人是最有创造力的。B项中的“some successful people”相符，想想你身边的成功人士，然后引出下文。故选B。 【39题详解】 下文“It will help you learn about how other people have achieved success. If you want to learn how to set up a successful business, you should read books about people like Bill Gates and Jerry Yang.( 它将帮助你了解其他人是如何取得成功的。如果你想学习如何建立一个成功的企业，你应该读一些关于比尔盖茨和杰瑞杨这样的人的书。)”说明你应该读书，说明阅读也是成功的另一要素。故选C。 【40题详解】 上文“Practise every day at whatever career you are in, and by doing so, you will see yourself, your business and your self-confidence begin to grow.( 无论你从事什么职业，每天都要练习，这样你就会看到你自己、你的事业和你的自信开始增长。)”说明无论你从事什么工作都要自信，A项中“trust yourself”和“confidently”与上文的“self-confidence”一致。因此推断选A项“如果你相信自己，并且自信地做自己想做的事，你的同事将会很愉快地与你工作。”符合语境。故选A。 第三部分 语言知识运用(满分30分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、 B、 C 和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Compared with Mother’s Day, Father’s Day is a fairly new celebration in the British calendar. In reality, Father’s Day was first celebrated by Americans, inspired by the actions of a man named William Smart, a veteran of the US Civil War, whose wife ____41____ away giving birth to their sixth child. He raised six children alone without remarrying, which was undoubtedly ____42____ back in those days. His daughter, Sonora Dodd, ____43____when she was an adult what her father had sacrificed for his children. It was in the early 1900s and she was actually ____44____ one day, listening to a sermon on ___45___. She thought there should also be a Father’s Day celebration. And so the ____46____ was born, on the third Sunday every June, close to the anniversary of Sonora’s father’s death. Britain took the idea of Father’s Day from the American celebration and it has been celebrated ____47____ since the 1970s. Father’s Day is never quite such a big commercial event as Mother’s Day is, probably because it hasn’t been in ____48____ for so long. But what do British people do for Father’s Day? Well, most people would buy their fathers a card. The card would probably have nice message in it ____49____ what a great Dad their father is. Some people do buy presents as well. _____50_____ gifts for Dads are probably ties, chocolates or socks because there are things that Dads can _____51_____ use even if they don’t want them. In the run-up to Father’s Day, or indeed Mother’s Day, there will be advertisements on TV giving _____52_____ideas of CDs or gadgets we can buy. Card shops will be full of mugs or pens and similar goods with “World’s Greatest Dad”_____53_____on them. Some families _____54_____ do things together to celebrate Father’s Day like going for a meal. As a special treat, British people might give their Dad a bit of a rest, _____55_____ him a cup of tea, or even wash his car and mow the lawn to make him feel really appreciate. 41. A. gave B. went C. died D. passed 42. A. unusual B. unnatural C. unfair D. untrue 43. A. noticed B. found C. heard D. realized 44. A. at school B. at home C. at work . D. at church 45. A. Mother’s Day B. Father’s Day C. Christmas Day D. New Year’s Day 46. A. attraction B. tradition C. position D. congratulation 47. A. specially B. officially C. especially D. greatly 48. A. existence B. use C. effect D. power 49. A. writing B. saying C. speaking D. telling 50. A. Regular B. Popular C. Normal D. Moral 51. A. always B. sometimes C. seldom D. never 52. A. you B. them C. us D. people 53. A. placed B. put C. laid D. written 54. A. must B. can C. might D. should 55. A. cook B. boil C. steam D. make 【答案】41. D 42. A 43. D 44. D 45. A 46. B 47. B 48. A 49. B 50. B 51. A 52. C 53. D 54. C 55. D 【解析】 【分析】本文是记叙文。文章介绍了“父亲节”的由来。 【41题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：事实上，父亲节最初是由美国人庆祝的，受一个名叫威廉·斯马特的人的行为的启发，他是美国内战的老兵，他的妻子在生第六个孩子时去世了。此处考查“动词+副词away”短语的辨析； A. gave away赠送， 泄露； B. went away走开； C. died away 逐渐减弱；D. passed away去世。根据下文“He raised six children alone without remarrying（他一个人养大了六个孩子，没有再婚）”可知，他的妻子去世了。故选D项。 【42题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：他一个人养大了六个孩子，没有再婚，这在当时无疑是很不寻常的。A. unusual不寻常的；B. unnatural不自然的；C. unfair不公平的；D. untrue不真实的。根据上文“inspired by the actions of a man named William Smart”，“父亲节”是在William Smart的行为的启发下才开始庆祝的。由此可知，William Smart的行为应该被认为是非同寻常的。故选A项。 【43题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：他的女儿Sonora Dodd长大成人后才意识到她的父亲为他的孩子们所做出的牺牲。A. noticed注意到；B. found发现；C. heard听到；D. realized意识到。女儿成年后才意识到父亲为他们所做的一切。故选D项。 【44题详解】 考查介词短语辨析。句意：那是在20世纪早期，有一天她在做礼拜，听着“母亲节”的布道。A. at school在学校；B. at home在家里；C. at work在工作；D. at church在做礼拜。根据“a sermon”可知，Sonora Dodd是在做礼拜。故选D项。 【45题详解】 考查名词短语辨析。句意：那是在20世纪早期，有一天她在做礼拜，听着“母亲节”的布道。A. Mother’s Day母亲节；B. Father’s Day父亲节；C. Christmas Day圣诞节；D. New Year’s Day新年。根据下文的“also”可知，Sonora Dodd是在“母亲节”那天听布道时，想起也应该有“父亲节”。故选A项。 【46题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：于是，该传统就诞生了，在每年六月的第三个星期天，接近Sonora父亲的忌日。A. attraction吸引；B. tradition传统；C. position地位，位置；D. congratulation祝贺。Sonora Dodd想应该有“父亲节”，于是有了庆祝“父亲节”的传统。故选B项。 【47题详解】 考查副词词义辨析。句意：英国从美国的庆祝活动中借鉴了“父亲节”的理念，自20世纪70年代起，这个节日就正式开始庆祝了。A. specially特殊地；B. officially正式地，官方地；C. especially尤其；D. greatly大大地，非常。“父亲节”在英国也开始正式庆祝。故选B项。 【48题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：父亲节从来没有像母亲节那样成为一个重要的商业活动，可能是因为它存在的时间不长。A. existence存在；B. use使用；C. effect效果；D. power力量，权力。根据上文“It was in the early 1900s”和“since the 1970s”可知，“父亲节”的存在没有“母亲节”时间长。故选A项。 【49题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：卡片上可能会有很美好的留言，上面写着他们的父亲是多么伟大。A. writing写；B. saying说，在……上写着；C. speaking说；D. telling告诉。根据上文“have nice message in it”可知，送给父亲的卡片上写着一些话。故选B项。 【50题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：最受欢迎的礼物可能是领带、巧克力或袜子，因为有些东西爸爸即使不想要，也可以随时使用。A. Regular定期的，有规律的；B. Popular受欢迎的；C. Normal正常的；D. Moral 道德的。根据“ties, chocolates or socks”，领带、巧克力或袜子这些东西是父亲们日常用的东西，因此是“父亲节”很受欢迎的礼物。故选B项。 【51题详解】 考查副词词义辨析。句意：最受欢迎的礼物可能是领带、巧克力或袜子，因为有些东西爸爸即使不想要，也可以随时使用。A. always总是；B. sometimes有时；C. seldom很少；D. never从不。根据生活常识，领带、巧克力或袜子这些东西是父亲们总是要用的东西。故选A项。 【52题详解】 考查代词词义辨析。句意：在父亲节或母亲节的前夕，在电视上会打出广告，让我们有买CD碟或其他小玩意的想法。A. you你们；B. them他们；C. us我们；D. people人们。根据下文“we can buy”中的“we”可知，应该是广告让我们有买某种礼物的想法。故选C项。 【53题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：卡片店里到处都是写着“世界上最伟大的爸爸”字样的马克杯、钢笔或类似的商品。A. placed放置；B. put放置；C. laid放置；D. written写。按照生活常理，应该是礼品上写着“World’s Greatest Dad”字样。故选D项。 【54题详解】 考查情态动词词义辨析。句意：有些家庭可能会一起做一些事情来庆祝父亲节，比如一起吃饭。A. must必须；B. can能够；C. might可能；D. should应该。根据下文“British people might give their Dad a bit of a rest”中的“might”可知，此处指人们庆祝“父亲节”可能的庆祝方式；might表示可能性。故选C项。 【55题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：作为一种特殊的款待，英国人可能会让他们的父亲休息一会儿，为他沏杯茶，甚至为他洗车、修剪草坪，让他非常感激。A. cook烹饪；B. boil煮；C. steam蒸；D. make制作。此处是短语make tea“沏茶”。故选D项。 第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Stephen Curry’s grandfather built a simple basket by ___56___(attach) a piece of plastic to a telephone pole. Stephen spent many childhood hours playing on this ___57___ (mud) basketball court. It was ___58___ he learnt to be creative and flexible as a player. ___59___ (know) where the ball would go wasn’t easy in those poor conditions. He had to adjust his own playing style as a result. Shooting with great___60___ (accurate) was another thing he learnt. Practising day in and day out helped Stephen ___61___ (sharp) his skills. Many people didn’t think he would be a successful basketball player, ___62___he never gave up. His creativity and perseverance made him Davidson’s star player. ___63___ (select) for the NBA in 2009, he performed beyond everyone’s expectations with his accurate shooting and ___64___ (continue) efforts. Stephen won his first NBA championship in 2015.After receiving the Most Valuable Player award for two years in a row, Stephen explained his philosophy. In his opinion, ____65____he wanted to do was just be himself. What he did was to work every single day to get better. At the same time, what others thought of him didn’t influence what he became. 【答案】56. attaching 57. muddy 58. where 59. Knowing 60. accuracy 61. sharpen 62. but 63. selected 64. continuous 65. what 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了蒂芬·库里是如何通过创造力和毅力成为一名明星球员的。 【56题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：史蒂芬·库里的祖父在电线杆上绑了一块塑料，做了一个简单的篮筐。此处作介词by的宾语，attach应用动名词形式。故填attaching。 【57题详解】 考查形容词。句意：斯蒂芬童年时在这个泥泞的篮球场上度过了许多时光。此处修饰后文basketball court，应用形容词muddy“泥泞的”，作定语。故填muddy。 【58题详解】 考查定语从句。句意：在那里，他学会了作为一名球员的创造性和灵活性。此处引导表语从句，连接词在从句中作地点状语，应用连接副词where。故填where。 【59题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：在那种恶劣的条件下，要知道球的去向并不容易。此处作主语，应用动名词形式，句首单词首字母要大写。故填Knowing。 【60题详解】 考查名词。句意：精确的投篮是他学到的另一件事。此处作介词with的宾语，应用名词“精确”，不可数名词。故填accuracy。 【61题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：日复一日的练习帮助斯蒂芬提高了他的技能。固定搭配help sb. do sth.“帮助某人做某事”，此处使用省略to的不定式，作宾语补足语。故填sharpen。 【62题详解】 考查连词。句意：许多人认为他不会成为一名成功的篮球运动员，但他从未放弃。前后句意存在转折关系，应用转折连词but。故填but。 【63题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：2009年入选NBA，他凭借精准的投篮和持续的努力，超出了所有人的预期。select与主语he是逻辑动宾关系，应用过去分词，作状语。故填selected。 【64题详解】 考查。句意：2009年入选NBA，他凭借精准的投篮和持续的努力，超出了所有人的预期。此处修饰名词efforts，应用形容词continuous“持续的”，作定语。故填continuous。 【65题详解】 考查主语从句。句意：在他看来，他想做的就是做他自己。此处引导主语从句，连接词在从句中作do的宾语，表示“想做的事情”，应用连接代词what引导。故填what。 第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分) 第一节(满分15分) 66. 假定你是学生会主席李华，负责安排举办校篮球队和来访的美国学生代表团的篮球友谊赛，请你给美方带队老师Mr. Brown 写封邮件，内容包括： 1. 写信目的； 2. 比赛安排； 3. 注意事项。 注意：1. 词数100左右； 2. 可以适当增加细节.以使行文连贯。 _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】Dear Mr. Brown, I’m Li Hua, President of the Student Union. I，m writing to inform you of the arrangements for the basketball match to promote our friendship. The match will be held at 9:30 a. m. on September 8th, when it is Sunday and no one has classes. It is going to be played on the basketball court in the school playground, where we have reliable equipment for exciting games. Comfortable sneakers are necessary and it is recommended that you wear sport shirts so you can play better. By the way, you are expected to arrive half an hour earlier since there will be a brief welcome ceremony. Looking forward to seeing you! Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【分析】这一篇提纲类写作。 【详解】第1步：根据提示可知，假定你是学生会主席李华，负责安排举办校篮球队和来访的美国学生代表团的篮球友谊赛，请你给美方带队老师Mr. Brown 写封邮件，内容包括：1. 写信目的；2. 比赛安排；3. 注意事项。 第2步：根据写作要求，确定关键词（组）：the Student Union (学生会)；inform sb. of(通知某人)；promote (促进)；basketball court (篮球场)；playground (操场)等。 第3步：根据提示及关键词（组）进行遣词造句，注意主谓一致和时态问题。此处文章主要应用一般现在时和一般将来时。 第4步：连句成文，注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡，书写一定要规范清晰，保持整洁美观的卷面是非常重要的。 【点睛】范文内容完整，语言规范，语篇连贯，词数适当。作者在范文中使用了较多高级表达方式，如The match will be held at 9:30 a. m. on September 8th, when it is Sunday and no one has classes.运用了定语从句；By the way, you are expected to arrive half an hour earlier since there will be a brief welcome ceremony.运用了原因状语从句。全文中没有中国式英语的句式，显示了很高的驾驭英语的能力。另外文章思路清晰、层次分明，上下句转换自然，为文章增色添彩。 第二节(满分25分) 67. 阅读下面材料。根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 When I think of the word perfect, I think of something only a few can achieve, like high beauty standards, the super-smart girl in my class, or anything that I can compare myself to. For a few weeks now, I have been noticing this one girl who is in a few of my middle school classes. She has wonderful long dark brown hair, big hazel eyes, and the most beautiful face. She always wears the prettiest clothes and seems to be the most popular girl in school, at least in my point of view. It seems like she has a perfect life, lots of friends, all A’s, and everything anyone could ever want. One day, I was in language arts talking to my teacher about one of the upcoming tests, when I saw the girl staring at me in a strange way. I immediately started 1o think, “Why is she looking at me? Did I do something wrong? Is my hair messed up?” When the class was over, she came up to me and said, “I just thought you should know, I think you are really pretty.” I replied, “Thank you!” I then watched her as she walked away and though, “She thinks I am pretty?” 注意：1. 续写词数应为80左右。 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 3. 写作提示：第一段写出感悟；第二段要写出双方的交流及其结果。 The whole day, I ended up thinking about “Why does she think that?”. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ After several days, I met her again. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】Para. 1: The whole day, I ended up thinking about “Why does she think that?”. Am I that perfect in her eyes and I just didn’t just realize it? In this case, I was thinking that she was everything I wanted to be and she thought the same of me. We are not perfect from our point of view. But we are just us and that’s ok. Para. 2: After several days, I met her again. I came up to her and smiled confidently. We talked about our feelings to each other. Actually, we admired each other. From this, I knew we may be that perfect person in other people’s eyes. 【解析】 【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了作者注意到班上一个女孩，觉得她非常漂亮，她的生活似乎很完美，有很多朋友，成绩都是A，拥有所有人想要的一切。结果这天女孩告诉作者，她觉得作者很漂亮。 【详解】1.段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容“一整天，我都在想‘她为什么这么想？’”可知，第一段可描写作者听了女孩的话之后内心的活动。 ②由第二段首句内容“几天后，我又见到了她。”可知，第二段可描写他们见面后的事情和作者的感悟 2.续写线索：作者思考女孩的话——作者感悟我们并不完美——再次相遇——谈论感受——感悟 3.词汇激活 行为类 思考：think/ consider 遇见：meet/come across 欣赏：admire/appreciate 情绪类 完美：perfect/ ideal 【点睛】[高分句型1] In this case, I was thinking that she was everything I wanted to be and she thought the same of me. (运用了that引导宾语从句) [高分句型2] From this, I knew we may be that perfect person in other people’s eyes. (运用了省略that的宾语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024-2025年度第二学期期末考试 高二英语试题 考试时间：120分钟 试卷总分：150分 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共5小题; 每小题1. 5分, 满分7. 5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 When will the game start? A. At 18:00. B. At 19:00. C. At 22:00. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where will the girl eat breakfast? A. At the school cafe. B. At the library. C. At home. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the woman doing? A. Doing her homework. B. Taking exercise. C. Watching TV. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What are the speakers doing? A. Playing a game. B. Planning a game. C. Watching a game. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the man suggest the woman save money for? A. A purse. B. A watch. C. Warm clothes. 第二节：(共15小题; 每小题1. 5分, 满分22. 5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，以题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. How does the woman want to go to Jess’s this time? A. By car. B. On foot. C. By bike. 7. Why is the woman going to Jess’s? A. To do homework. B. To eat dinner. C. To see a film. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What did the woman like about Ireland? A. The local people. B. The cost of travel. C. The weather. 9. What’s the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Family members. B. Good friends. C. Guide and tourist. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. What does the man say about electric energy? A. It’s cheaper. B. It’s more convenient. C. It pollutes less. 11. Which country uses the most electric cars according to the man? A. China. B. Germany. C. Japan. 12. What does the man think will happen by 2050? A. Everyone will use public transport. B. There will be bicycles everywhere. C. Electric cars will replace gas cars. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. How many universities has the man attended? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. 14. What are the man’s talks about? A. Job hunting. B. College life. C. Teaching skills. 15. What does the man advise the woman to study? A. Writing. B. Physics. C. Math. 16. What is the woman worried about? A. Her grades. B. Her tuition fees. C. Her parents’ health. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. What did Jack usually do while he walked? A. He looked up at the sky. B. He thought about something. C. He picked up trash. 18. What did Jack find on the ground? A. A coin. B. Candy. C. A bug. 19. What did Jack do in the end? A. He brought the object with him. B. He gave the object to someone. C He left the object on the ground. 20. Who would most likely discover the same thing as Jack? A. His teacher. B. His classmate. C. A homeless person. 第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A San Francisco Fire Engine Tours Back to the Fifties Tour Running: August 16th through August 31st This tour transports you back in time to one of San Francisco’s most fantastic periods, the 1940s! Enjoy fun history as we take you through San Francisco for a free taste of ice cream. Departing form the Cannery: 5:00 p.m. and 7:00 p.m. Duration: 2 hours Price: $90 San Francisco Winery Tour Running: February 1st through April 30th This delicious tour goes through the city on its way to Treasure Island where we will stop at the famous Winery SF. Here you can enjoy 4 pours of some of the best wine San Francisco has to offer. (Included in tickets price) Departing from the Cannery: Tell time upon request. Duration: 2 hours Price: $90 Spooky Halloween Tour Running: October 10th through October 31st Join us for a ride through the historical Presidio district. Authentic fire gear (服装) is provided for your warmth as our entertainers take you to some of the most thrilling parts of San Francisco. Departing from the Cannery: 6:30 p.m. and 8:30 p.m. Duration: 1 hour and 30 minutes Price: Available upon request Holiday Lights Tour Running: December 6th through December 23nd This attractive tour takes you to some of San Franciso’s most cheerful holiday scenes. Authentic fire gear is provided for your warmth as you get into the holiday spirit. Advance reservations required Departing from the Cannery: 7:00 p.m. and 9:00 p.m. Duration: 1 hour and 30 minutes Price: Available upon request 21. Which of the tours is available in March? A. Back to the Fifties Tour. B. San Francisco Winery Tour. C. Spooky Hallowen Tour. D. Holiday Lights Tour. 22. What can tourists do on Back to the Fifties Tours? A. Go to Treasure Island. B. Have free ice cream. C. Enjoy the holiday scenes. D. Visit the Presidio district. 23. What do the Spooky Halloween Tour and Holiday Lights Tour have in common? A. They have the same lasting time. B. They have the same scenes. C. They both need to book in advance. D. They have the same departing time. B Do you love holidays but hate the increase weight that follows? You are not alone. Holidays are happy days with pleasure and delicious foods. Many people, however, are worried about the weight that comes along with these delicious foods. With proper planning, though, it is possible to control your weight. The idea is to enjoy the holidays but not to eat too much. You don't have to turn away from the foods that you enjoy. The following suggestions may be of some help to you. Do not miss meals. Before you leave home for a feast(宴会), have a small, low-fat snack(小吃). This may help to keep you from getting too excited before delicious foods. Begin with clear soup and fruit or vegetables. A large glass of water before you eat may help you feel full. Use a small plate; a large plate will encourage you to have more than enough. Better not have high-fat foods. Dishes that look oily or creamy have much fat in them. Choose lean meat(瘦肉 ). Fill your plate with salad and green vegetables. If you have a sweet tooth, try mints (薄荷) and fruits. They don’t have fat content as cream and chocolate. Don’t let exercise take a break during the holidays. A 20-minute walk after a meal can help burn off excess(过多的) calories. 24. Holidays are happy days with pleasure but they may ______. A. bring weight problems B. bring you much trouble in your life C. make you worried about your foods D. make you hate delicious foods 25. In order to really enjoy your holidays without putting on weight, you’d better ______. A. drink much water and have vegetables only B. not eat the food in high fat C. not accept invitations to feasts D. turn away from delicious foods 26. According to the passage, ______ is a necessary part to stop you from putting on weight. A. vegetables B. water C. calories of energy D. physical exercise 27. Many people can’t help putting on weight after the holidays because they ______. A can’t control themselves B. go to too many feasts C. enjoy delicious foods D. can’t help turning away from the foods C When something goes wrong it can be very satisfying to say, “Well, it’s so-and-so’s fault.” or “I know I’m late，but it’s not my fault; the car broke down.” It is probably not your fault, but once you form the habit of blaming somebody or something else for a bad situation, you are a loser. You have no power and could do nothing that helps change the situation. However, you can have great power over what happens to you if you stop focusing on whom to blame and start focusing on how to remedy the situation. This is the winner’s key to success. Winners are great at overcoming problems. For example, if you were late because your car broke down, maybe you need to have your car examined more regularly. Or, you might start to carry along with you the useful phone numbers, so you could call for help when in need. For another example, if your colleague causes you problems on the job for lack of responsibility or ability, find ways of dealing with his irresponsibility or inability rather than simply blame the person. Ask to work with a different person, or don’t rely on this person. You should accept that the person is not reliable and find creative ways to work successfully regardless of how your colleague fails to do his job well. This is what being a winner is all about—creatively using your skills and talents so that you are successful no matter what happens. Winners don’t have fewer problems in their lives; they have just as many difficult situations to face as anybody else. They are just better at seeing those problems as challenges and opportunities to develop their own talents. So, stop focusing on “whose fault it is.” Once you are confident about your power over bad situations, problems are just stepping stones for success. 28. According to the passage, winners . A. blame themselves rather than others B. meet with fewer difficulties in their lives C. have responsible and able colleagues D. deal with problems rather than blame others 29. The underlined word remedyin Paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to ______. A. improve B. accept C. avoid D. consider 30. When problems occur, winners take them as ______. A. excuses for their failures B. chances for self-development C. challenges to their colleagues D. barriers to greater power 31. Which of the following is the best title for the passage? A. A Winner’s Opportunity. B. A Winner’s Problem. C. A Winner’s Secret. D. A Winner’s Achievement. D Liu Xu was robbed. The 13-year-old was riding home when a man jumped out from the roadside. He pulled Liu off his bike and rode away. Liu was scared, but he didn’t run after the robber. He found a telephone and called the police at 110. “Safety is the first in such a situation,” Liu said, remembering what his teacher had told him in his aid class. “It’s not safe to run after an adult who is much stronger than you.” Liu is a student at Shenzhen Bao’an Middle School in Guangdong. His school is one of the first in China to have required first aid education. Grade 1 students must take the class once a week. Teenage safety has become a serious problem recently. According to a recent survey, about 16,000 teenagers die in accidents in China every year. An average of 40 students die every day from drowning, food poisoning (中毒) and traffic accidents. Bao’an School said that the first aid classes are to teach students skills so that they can keep themselves safe and save themselves from danger. Students at Bao’an often learn by role-playing in first aid classes. Zhou Min, 12, remembered her favourite lesson. “I performed as a stranger knocking at a door. A classmate stood inside the door and asked several questions before letting me in. Then we changed roles and did it again,” Zhou said. “We learned a lot while having fun at role-playing.” The topics of the class are regularly changed. The students have learned skills for life-saving in the earthquakes. They also deal with topics like sexual harassment (骚扰). “The teacher told us girls that we should try not to go out alone, especially at night. If someone tries to do bad things to us, we may hit their eyes or noses or kick their deadly parts. Then we should quickly run into a crowded place,” said Zhong Hua, a 13-year-old girl. 32. Why didn’t Liu Xu run after the robber when his bike was taken away from him? A. Because the robber rode away too fast. B. Because he was too scared to run in such a situation. C. Because the robber looked much stronger than an adult. D. Because he remembered what he had learned in his first aid class. 33. The purpose of the first aid classes is to ________. A. make Grade 1 students take the class once a week B. help the 40 students to solve their safety problems C. complete the required art education in the middle school D. teach the teenagers how to keep themselves safe from danger 34. Zhou Min gives an example to show ________. A. how they learn in the first aid classes B. where they have their first aid classes C. what they don’t often do in her classes D. who taught them role-playing in her classes 35. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A. A survey shows that over ten thousand teenagers die in accidents in China every year. B. Many students of Bao’an Middle School enjoyed themselves in first aid classes. C. Girl students are taught what to do when someone tries to do bad things to them. D. Topics for first aid classes are quite different from what the students have been taught. 第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。 Some people succeed,while others may not.___36___ The first thing you must remember is that in order to succeed, you must be optimistic(乐观的）。If you do not expect to win,you will not try as hard as those who do expect to win. ___37___If you do not have an aim,then you will not be motivated to work hard and put your performance under the microscope to make sure that every detail is right. Another quality that helps people succeed is creativity(有创造力）－thinking about things in a different way and wondering how others would do the same thing.___38___ They might be successful with a little creativity,but the most successful people are the most creative ones. ___39___It will help you learn about how other people have achieved success.If you want to learn how to set up a successful business, you should read books about people like Bill Gates and Jerry Yang. Practicing is also important if you want to succeed because practice makes perfect.Practise every day at whatever career you are in,and by doing so,you will see yourself,your business and your self-confidence begin to grow.___40___ Success is yours for the taking! Cheers! A. If you trust yourself and do what you want confidently,your colleagues will be happy to work with you. B. Think about some successful people you know. C. Reading is another to success. D. That's because some people work extra hard. E. Listening is also of importance to success. F. You also need to have a clear goal because motivation(动力）is a key to achieving success. G. This is because some people possess certain qualities,which others do not. 第三部分 语言知识运用(满分30分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、 B、 C 和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Compared with Mother’s Day, Father’s Day is a fairly new celebration in the British calendar. In reality, Father’s Day was first celebrated by Americans, inspired by the actions of a man named William Smart, a veteran of the US Civil War, whose wife ____41____ away giving birth to their sixth child. He raised six children alone without remarrying, which was undoubtedly ____42____ back in those days. His daughter, Sonora Dodd, ____43____when she was an adult what her father had sacrificed for his children. It was in the early 1900s and she was actually ____44____ one day, listening to a sermon on ___45___. She thought there should also be a Father’s Day celebration. And so the ____46____ was born, on the third Sunday every June, close to the anniversary of Sonora’s father’s death. Britain took the idea of Father’s Day from the American celebration and it has been celebrated ____47____ since the 1970s. Father’s Day is never quite such a big commercial event as Mother’s Day is, probably because it hasn’t been in ____48____ for so long. But what do British people do for Father’s Day? Well, most people would buy their fathers a card. The card would probably have nice message in it ____49____ what a great Dad their father is. Some people do buy presents as well. _____50_____ gifts for Dads are probably ties, chocolates or socks because there are things that Dads can _____51_____ use even if they don’t want them. In the run-up to Father’s Day, or indeed Mother’s Day, there will be advertisements on TV giving _____52_____ideas of CDs or gadgets we can buy. Card shops will be full of mugs or pens and similar goods with “World’s Greatest Dad”_____53_____on them. Some families _____54_____ do things together to celebrate Father’s Day like going for a meal. As a special treat, British people might give their Dad a bit of a rest, _____55_____ him a cup of tea, or even wash his car and mow the lawn to make him feel really appreciate. 41. A. gave B. went C. died D. passed 42. A. unusual B. unnatural C. unfair D. untrue 43. A. noticed B. found C. heard D. realized 44. A. at school B. at home C. at work . D. at church 45. A. Mother’s Day B. Father’s Day C. Christmas Day D. New Year’s Day 46. A. attraction B. tradition C. position D. congratulation 47. A. specially B. officially C. especially D. greatly 48. A. existence B. use C. effect D. power 49. A. writing B. saying C. speaking D. telling 50. A. Regular B. Popular C. Normal D. Moral 51. A. always B. sometimes C. seldom D. never 52. A. you B. them C. us D. people 53. A. placed B. put C. laid D. written 54. A. must B. can C. might D. should 55. A. cook B. boil C. steam D. make 第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Stephen Curry’s grandfather built a simple basket by ___56___(attach) a piece of plastic to a telephone pole. Stephen spent many childhood hours playing on this ___57___ (mud) basketball court. It was ___58___ he learnt to be creative and flexible as a player. ___59___ (know) where the ball would go wasn’t easy in those poor conditions. He had to adjust his own playing style as a result. Shooting with great___60___ (accurate) was another thing he learnt. Practising day in and day out helped Stephen ___61___ (sharp) his skills. Many people didn’t think he would be a successful basketball player, ___62___he never gave up. His creativity and perseverance made him Davidson’s star player. ___63___ (select) for the NBA in 2009, he performed beyond everyone’s expectations with his accurate shooting and ___64___ (continue) efforts. Stephen won his first NBA championship in 2015.After receiving the Most Valuable Player award for two years in a row, Stephen explained his philosophy. In his opinion, ____65____he wanted to do was just be himself. What he did was to work every single day to get better. At the same time, what others thought of him didn’t influence what he became. 第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分) 第一节(满分15分) 66. 假定你是学生会主席李华，负责安排举办校篮球队和来访的美国学生代表团的篮球友谊赛，请你给美方带队老师Mr. Brown 写封邮件，内容包括： 1. 写信目； 2. 比赛安排； 3. 注意事项。 注意：1. 词数100左右； 2. 可以适当增加细节.以使行文连贯。 _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第二节(满分25分) 67. 阅读下面材料。根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 When I think of the word perfect, I think of something only a few can achieve, like high beauty standards, the super-smart girl in my class, or anything that I can compare myself to. For a few weeks now, I have been noticing this one girl who is in a few of my middle school classes. She has wonderful long dark brown hair, big hazel eyes, and the most beautiful face. She always wears the prettiest clothes and seems to be the most popular girl in school, at least in my point of view. It seems like she has a perfect life, lots of friends, all A’s, and everything anyone could ever want. One day, I was in language arts talking to my teacher about one of the upcoming tests, when I saw the girl staring at me in a strange way. I immediately started 1o think, “Why is she looking at me? Did I do something wrong? Is my hair messed up?” When the class was over, she came up to me and said, “I just thought you should know, I think you are really pretty.” I replied, “Thank you!” I then watched her as she walked away and though, “She thinks I am pretty?” 注意：1. 续写词数应为80左右。 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 3. 写作提示：第一段写出感悟；第二段要写出双方的交流及其结果。 The whole day, I ended up thinking about “Why does she think that?”. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ After several days, I met her again. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$