吉林省友好学校第79届期末联考2024-2025学年高一下学期7月期末英语试题

友好学校第79届期末. 联考高一英语听力。听力考试正式开始。第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。Which food do you like best in the restaurant? I like both the . fish and the cake, but I enjoy the desert the most. I've been looking at places to get married, and I found a great country church. I was thinking we'd get married somewhere outside. Remember how beautiful my sister's wedding was at the beach? Let's do something like that. Tom, hurry up, or there will be no seats available for us. Don't worry, there will be a lot. I'll take the one next to the driver, for there is a good view there. Wow, how comfortable the seat is, and thank you for your company. The city authorities have finally decided to build a new hospital. Here is high . time they did so. I really don't know what took them so long. Waiter, can you come here for a moment? Yes, how can I help you? I'm afraid you've made a mistake. This isn't what I ordered. Oh, sorry, I must have confused the orders. I'll check IT. 第二节，听下面五段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第六和第7两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Have you seen the new girl in school? She's really pretty. Described her to me. She's not too tall. Well, how old is SHE . about five feet? What does he look like? He has . pretty straight hair and light Brown eyes. I may know which girl you are talking about, and I know which class SHE is in. so you have seen her around. Yes, I have. Have you seen the new girl in school? She's really pretty. Describe her to me. She's not too tall. Well. how all is SHE about five feet? What does he look like? SHE has pretty straight hair and light Brown eyes. I may know which girl you're talking about, and I know which class he is in. so you've seen . her around. Yes, I have. 听下面一段对话，回答第八和第9两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Dave, don't forget we're invited out to dinner tonight. Oh yeah, I almost forgot what time? Six thirty? We should leave the house by five thirty. You know how heavy the traffic is at that time of night. It's informal. isn't IT? Yeah, you can wear your new sports jacket, but when I got you as a gift. okay, well, i've got to leave for work now. Dave, don't forget we're invited out to dinner tonight. Oh yeah, I almost forgot what time? Six thirty, we should leave the house by five thirty. You know how heavy the traffic is . at that time of night a is. yeah, you can wear your new sports jacket. But when I got you as a gift. okay, well, i've got to leave for work now. 听下面一段对话，回答第十至第十二三个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。So what do you want to study when you go to college? Meggan. i'm not sure mister Sanders, my dad, would be excited if I studied medicine, but that sounds too difficult. I've always been interested in art, but i'm not sure if I want to be a professional artist. Well, you could study art. That was my wife's a major, you know. really, what did you major in? Oh, I always wanted to be a business man, and that's what I studied in college. It's not for everyone, but I liked IT. I wish I had taken some other classes, though. If you have a chance to learn about a bunch of different things and then make a decision, I think that would be your best bet. That's good advice, mister Sanders. thanks. My pleasure. If you want to talk more, come next door anytime you want. I sure will. Thank you. So what do you want to study when you go to college? Megan. i'm not sure mister standards. My dad would be excited if I studied medicine, but that sounds too difficult. I've always been interested in art, but i'm not sure if I want to be a professional artist. Well, you could study art. That was my wife's major. You know. really, what did you major in? Oh, I always wanted to be a business man, and that's what I studied in college. It's not for everyone, but I like that. I wish I had taken some other classes, though. If you have a chance to learn about a bunch of different things and then make a decision, I think that would be your best bet. That's good advice, mister Sanders. thanks. My pleasure. If you want to talk more, come next door anytime you want. I sure will. Thank you. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16 4个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Hello, can I help you? I noticed you looking at a map of this city. Yes, thank you. I'm visiting for the first time. What are the best things to do here? Well, there are many fine shops and restaurants. The weather is usually best during the autumn, and there are concerts in the park on the weekends. I think I passed one on the way here. I was attracted by the music. And no, i'm not sure where I am here. Let me show you on the map if you follow this street for five more blocks and then take a right turn, you will be in the main shopping district. But be careful. Many stores closed at five P. M. On sunday. Oh, i'd Better hurry. I only have forty five minutes before the stores . close on the way. There are several restaurants. After you shop, you can walk back along the street and choose a place to eat. Thank you so much. You've been very helpful. I like to see people visit my city, and i'm always happy to show them around. Hello, can I help you? I noticed you're looking at a map of the city. Yes, thank you. I'm visiting for the first time. What are the best things to do here? Well, there are many fine shops and restaurants. The weather is usually best during the autumn, and there are concerts in the park on the weekends. I think I passed one on the way here. I was attracted by the music. And no, i'm not sure where I am here. Let me show you on the map. If you follow this street for five more blocks, then take a right turn, he will be in the main shopping district. But be careful, many stores closed at five P. M on sunday. Oh, i'd Better hurry. I only have forty five minutes before the stores . close on the way. There are several restaurants. After you shop, you can walk back along the street and choose a place to eat. Thank you so much. You've been very helpful. I like to see people visit my city and am always happy to show them around. 听下面一段独白，回答第17至第24个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。I'm Josie Davis, a mountain near. I'm here to tell you something about climbing mount, ever. I was first attracted by climbing in two thousand sixteen, when as a reporter, I was arrange to interview some professional mountaineers. Over the several days I spent with them, I began to understand the sense of freedom that mountaineering ing brings. Then about three years later, I gave up my job enjoined the british top expedition we trained at a local gym, which was the easy part. However, I found there were lots of things that frightened me about mountain. every. That was one of the most difficult things for climbing. Anyway, i've managed to climb the mountain twice. The first time I went as a reporter, I Carried my camera all the way, but I wasn't necessary. You can even forget showers on a mountain as well. On my second trip, I didn't even take my toothbrush, but to get water, I had to melt snow using the fuel that I brought with me. I've never reached the top of the mountain yet, but i'm not thinking of giving up. Instead, i'm planning. I'm Josie Davis, a mountain near. I'm here to tell you something about climbing mount, ever. I was first attracted by climbing in two thousand sixteen when as a reporter, I was arrange to interviews and professional mountaineer irs. Over the several days I spent with them, I began to understand the sense of freedom that mountaineering ing brings. Then about three years later, I gave up my job and joined the british top expedition. We trained at a local gym, which was the easy part. However, I found there were lots of things that frightened me about mountain ever. That was one of the most difficult things for climbing. Anyway, i've managed to climb the mountain twice. The first time I went as a reporter, I Carried my camera all the way, but I wasn't necessary. You can even forget showers on a mountain as well. On my second trip, I didn't even take my toothbrush, but to get water, I had to melt snow using the fuel that I brought with me. I've never reached the top of the mountain yet, but i'm not thinking of giving up. Instead, i'm planning. 听力部分到此结束。 高一英语试题 第 1 页 （共12 页） 高一英语试题 第 2 页 （共12 页） 友好学校第七十九届期末联考 高一英语 本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分，共 12 页。考试用时 120 分钟，满分 150 分。 注意事项： 1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码贴在条形码区域内。 2.选择题必须用 2B 铅笔填涂；非选择题必须用 0.5mm 黑色中性笔书写，字体工整，笔记清楚。 3.请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效，在草纸、 试题卷上答题无效。 4.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱、不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。 第Ⅰ卷 第一部分 听力理解（共两节，满分 30 分） 第一节(共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项， 并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一 小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What’s the woman's favorite food in the restaurant? A. The fish. B. The cake. C. The dessert. 2. Where does the woman want to get married? A. In a church. B. In the open air. C. In a country house. 3. Why does the woman want to sit beside the driver? A. To enjoy a good view. B. To accompany the driver. C. To take the most comfortable seat. 4. What does the woman think of the building of the hospital? A. It is a waste of time. B. It is a tough task. C. It should have been done earlier. 5. What is the woman doing? A. Asking for permission. B. Making a complaint. C. Placing an order. 第二节(共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、 C 三个选项中 选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各 小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. Who are the speakers talking about? A. A teacher. B. The woman’s sister. C. A new schoolmate. 7. What does the person mentioned look like? A. She is quite tall. B. She has straight hair. C. She has dark brown eyes. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8. When should the speakers leave to avoid the rush hour? A. At 5:00. B.At 5: 30. C.At 6: 30. 9. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In a restaurant. B. In a store. C. At home. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。 10. What did the man speaker study in college? A. Art. B. Medicine. C.Business. 11. What is the man speaker’s advice for the woman? A. Exploring more possibilities. B. Doing what her father suggests. C. Making a decision as early as possible. 12. What's the relationship between the speakers? A. Neighbors. B. Teacher and student. C. Husband and wife. 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。 13. What was the woman looking at? A. A list of restaurants. B. A map of a city. C. A schedule of activities. 14.What can we learn about the woman? A. She is new to the city. B. She is a friend of the man's. C. She likes the weather in the city. 高一英语试题 第 3 页 （共12 页） 高一英语试题 第 4 页 （共12 页） 15. What day is it? A. Friday. B. Saturday. C. Sunday. 16. What is the man like? A. Kind-hearted. B. Curious. C.Honest. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17. What is the speech mainly about? A. How to climb. B. An interview with climbers. C.Climbing Mount Everest. 18. What was the speaker’s job before becoming a mountaineer? A. A reporter B. A photographer C. An engineer 19. Which was the hardest for the speaker about climbing? A. Giving up her job. B. Overcoming fears. C. Training at a gym. 20. What did the speaker bring with her on her second trip? A. Fuel. B. A camera. C. A toothbrush. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分 50 分） 第一节(共 15 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A National Museum of Natural History FIRST FLOOR | EXHIBIT African Bush Elephant Learn about the ecology of African elephants, their place in geologic time, and their connections to humans. Things to Do: Feel “elephant voices”—the low-frequency voices that elephants use to communicate over distances as long as 10 miles. Watch a short film of African bush elephants in action. Learn why elephants are called “ecosystem engineers”. SECOND FLOOR | TEMPORARY EXHIBIT Lights Out: Recovering Our Night Sky Experience the grandness of a starry night, discover the dark side of artificial lights, and find out how you can reduce light pollution and reconnect with the night sky. Things to Do: Look through a ”telescope“ into the past, adjust the skyglow in a famous painting, and see how artificial lights affect mating fireflies. Find dark-sky sites around the world—there may be one near you! FIRST FLOOR | TEMPORARY EXHIBIT Sea Monsters Unearthed: Life in Angola’s Ancient Seas Get up close to the fossil remains of giant reptiles—mosasaurs(沧龙)and sea turtles—that once ruled the sea off the coast of West Africa 88—66 million years ago. Things to Do: Touch the teeth of a shell-crushing mosasaur. Compare Angola’s ancient ocean ecosystems with today’s in a spinner interactive. Take a photo of yourself with a massive mosasaur that’s ready to bite. SECOND FLOOR | EXPERIENCE The Garden Lounge Relax and recharge among an indoor garden of live plants. Things to Do: Play a sliding-door interactive game to learn how seeds spread. Charge your mobile device. Relax, breathe in deeply and sit for a while! 21. What can you learn if visiting African Bush Elephant? A. Whether elephants pose threats to humans. B. What elephants communicate in their voices. C. Why elephants prefer to live in bushes. D. How elephants improve ecosystems. 22. Which exhibit is involved with light pollution? A. African Bush Elephant. B. Recovering Our Night Sky. C. Sea Monsters Unearthed. D. The Garden Lounge. 23. Where is this text probably taken from? 高一英语试题 第 5 页 （共12 页） 高一英语试题 第 6 页 （共12 页） A. A diary entry. B. A holiday plan. C. A brochure. D. A science report. B As I lay in bed, my four-year-old daughter, Shawn, asked over and over again, “Daddy, please take me to AstroWorld. Can you? Will you?” I didn’t want to go to the amusement park, but what was I going to say, especially when I looked into my daughter’s big, brown eyes? It was made even more difficult by the fact that I was disabled, having been shot in the head as an innocent（无辜的）bystander in an accident. Plus, we were in the middle of a hot Houston summer. But I continued to stare into Shawn’s big eyes, asking me, her father, to take her to AstroWorld. In the end, I gave in. We stood in line for the first ride, inching our way up for forty-five minutes until we finally got to the front. Shawn climbed onto the ride first, her excitement building, followed by me climbing in awkwardly to sit down next to her. The ride attendant approached us, buckled (系安全带) us in, and said, “Sir, I could tell by the way you walked that you have some problems with your body. We at AstroWorld have two policies for disabled guests: They get to go to the front of the line and they get to ride twice.” With these words, the attendant finished buckling us in and walked away to help another group of riders. I did not think much of the woman’s comments. However, my daughter looked up at me, smiled from ear to ear, and yelled with excitement, “DADDY THANK GOD YOU WERE SHOT!” At first, I sat there, shocked. However, I quickly realized that my young daughter was teaching me something very valuable that day: With everything that is bad, there has to be some good. Shawn was teaching me to always look for the silver lining in our life. 24.What was the author’s initial response to his daughter’s request? A.He was kind of hesitant. B.He refused immediately. C.He thought little of it. D.He was excited to go. 25.What special treatment could the author get at AstroWorld? A.Receiving a ticket free of charge. B.Jumping the line to play. C.Gaining a good gift. D.Riding with a guide. 26.What did the daughter think of the author’s disability? A.She regarded it as stress. B.She was sorry for him. C.She considered it a fortunate thing. D.She felt awkward because of it. 27.How did the daughter’s comment affect the author? A.It made him feel much sadder. B.It encouraged him to be more patient. C.It taught him to learn to appreciate life. D.It helped him to recover his confidence. C Beauty sleep is a real thing, researches have shown that people who have enough sleep look more attractive to others. A few bad nights is enough to make a person look“ especially” more ugly, their sleep experiments show.The researchers asked 25 university students to join in their sleep experiment. They were asked to get a good night’s sleep for two nights.A week later, they were asked to sleep for only four hours every night for two nights in a row. The researchers took make-up free (素颜) photos of the volunteers after both the good and the bad sleep. Next, they asked 122 strangers to have a look at the photos and judge them on attractiveness, health, and sleepiness, as well as asking them: “How much would you like to make friends with this person in the picture?”The strangers were good at judging if the person they were looking at was tired, and, if they were sleepy, their attractiveness score was low. The strangers also said they wouldn’t want to socialize with the tired students. The researchers say this is natural for people. An unhealthy-looking face makes people run away. In other words, people don’t want to hang around with people who might be ill. Dr. Brewer, an expert at the University of Liverpool said “Judgement of attractiveness is often unconscious, but we all do it, and we are able to judge on even something small like whether someone looks tired or unhealthy. This study is a good reminder of how important sleep is to us.” 28.When did the researchers take make-up free photos? A.After two nights’ good sleep. B.After two nights’ bad sleep. C.Before the experiment. D.After both two nights’ good sleep and two nights’ bad sleep. 29.What kind of friends did the strangers like to make? A.The people who were tired. B.The people who were sleepy. C.The people who were attractive and energetic. D.The people who were unhealthy. 高一英语试题 第 7 页 （共12 页） 高一英语试题 第 8 页 （共12 页） 30.What does the underlined word“socialize”mean? A.travel B.communicate C.compare D.work 31.According to the passage, which of the following is the best title? A.Beauty sleep, More attractive. B.More sleep, More Friends. C.Less sleep, Fewer friends. D.No attractiveness, No friends. D Researchers have developed a new soft robot design that conducts itself with three behaviors at the same time: rolling forward, turning like a record and following a path that goes around a central point. The equipment, which operates without human or computer control, holds promise for developing soft robots that can be used to AA-head and map unknown environments. The new soft robots are called twisted ring-bots (扭曲环机器人). They are made of something like the ribbon (缎带) and then joined together at the end to form a ring. When the robots are placed on a surface that is at least 55 degrees Celsius, which is hotter than the surrounding air, one part of the ribbon touching the surface becomes smaller, while one part in the air does not. This induces a rolling movement: the warmer the surface, the faster the robot rolls. “The ribbon rolls on its horizontal axis (横轴), giving the ring forward strength,” says Jie Yin, a professor of mechanical and aerospace engineering. The twisted ring-bot also turns along its central axis. And as the twisted ring-bot moves forward, it travels in a path around a central point, basically moving in a large circle. However, if the twisted ring-bot meets a boundary — like the wall of a box — it will travel along the boundary. The twisted ring-bots are examples of equipment whose behaviour is governed by physical intelligence, meaning their actions are determined by their structural design and the materials they are made of, rather than being directed by a computer or human. “Soft robotics is still a relatively new field.” Yin says. “Finding new ways to control the movement of soft robots in a repeatable and engineered way moves the field forward. And advancing our understanding of what is possible is exciting.” 32.What makes the robot roll faster and faster? A.The central axis. B.The computer control. C.The higher surface temperature. D.The ring formed by the joined ribbon. 33.How does the author introduce the new soft robots? A.By using quotes from experts. B.By making some comparisons. C.By analyzing cause and effect. D.By explaining the robot’s working ways. 34.What is Yin’s attitude towards twisted ring-bots? A.Unclear. B.Positive. C.Negative. D.Doubtful. 35.What is the best title for the text? A.The New Soft Robots B.Ribbons and Their Rolling C.Twisted Rings and the Axis D.A great advancement in robotics 第二节(共 5 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 12.5 分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 If you struggle to meet new people or join in a conversation at social events, it might be that your body language is sending the message to others to stay away. 36 ? Below are some tips to get you started. Smile. Although it is possible to overdo smiling, generally it is better to smile than frown (皱 眉 ). Try to find things that really make you happy or laugh and your smile will come across as natural rather than forced. 37 . Make sure that you aren’t using objects to shield (遮住) yourself from others. At a party, hold your drink at your side instead of close to your chest . Keeping objects between you and others makes you appear guarded and closed. Use eye contact. When you do end up talking with someone, be sure to maintain eye contact. Avoiding eye contact makes you appear untrustworthy or disinterested. If direct eye contact feels hard, try looking at only one eye at a time, or at a part between a person’s eyes. 38 . Avoid nervous habits. Even though you might be nervous, avoid the habits that go with it. 39 . Don’t play with your pen or the change in your pocket. Keep your hands relaxed at your sides or use them to gesture when making conversation. 40 . Say nice things about other people instead of mean things. Approach others and include those who seem to be left out. Be a positive person and you will attract other positive people to you. Although it may feel unnatural at first, with time you should start to feel more open and confident as a result of changing your body language. 高一英语试题 第 9 页 （共12 页） 高一英语试题 第 10 页 （共12 页） A.Avoid blocks B.Use objects on hand C.They won’t be able to tell the difference D.Apart from body language, always be positive E.Stop touching your face or playing with your hair F.How can you read different types of body language properly G.How can you improve your body language to appear more approachable 第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分 30 分) 第一节：(共 15 小题;每小题 1 分，满分 15 分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Scientific studies show that laughter produces chemicals to make people feel better, which means clown(小丑) doctors can be helpful. I chose this 41 because of my experience of going to hospital when I was a kid. Although the doctors and nurses did a great job, hospitals weren’t really designed for children. I stayed there feeling 42 and a little bored. After years’ 43 training, I work as part of a program known as “hospital clowning”. Being a clown doctor means I can help people by 44 them. One day, putting 45 my curly rainbow wig (假发) and big red nose, I walked into the waiting area, where there was a familiar atmosphere of 46 and tension. At that time I noticed a small girl crying in pain, with her ankle (脚踝) was twice its 47 size. Her 48 parents were sitting uncomfortably on plastic chairs, trying their best to comfort the nervous and crying girl. While the doctor focused on 49 her ankle, I got her 50 by doing a magic trick. Although she was clearly still in some pain, her scared and anxious look had been 51 first by a small smile and then by loud laughter as I 52 produced her sock from out of my pocket. Seeing their daughter so much happier has 53 made her parents more relaxed. My magic medicine did indeed seem to do the trick. Even today, I am still 54 a broad smile as I remember all the fun and laughter of the day. While there might be more hospital visits ahead for Lara and others, I hope that clown doctors help make it a friendlier place to visit. After all, it really is true that 55 is the best medicine. 41. A.responsibility B.difficulty C.career D.dream 42. A.absorbed B.frightened C.tired D.confused 43. A.simple B.special C.general D.familiar 44. A.shocking B.educating C.comforting D.amusing 45. A.down B.on C.up D.away 46. A.boredom B.embarrassment C.commitment D.freedom 47. A.exact B.formal C.normal D.appropriate 48. A.ambitious B.disappointed C.careful D.anxious 49. A.examining B.experiencing C.controlling D.operating 50. A.attraction B.attention C.admission D.appreciation 51. A.reflected B.relieved C.removed D.replaced 52. A.magically B.originally C.officially D.reasonably 53. A.in turn B. in peace C.in surprise D.in question 54. A.sticking B.entering C.wearing D.strengthening 55. A.attitude B.magic C.laughter D.behavior 第Ⅱ卷 第二节：(共 10 小题;每小题 1.5 分, 满分 15 分) 阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 Beijing Opera is a traditional opera 56 a long history of over 200 years. It is developed from absorbing many other dramatic forms, mostly from the local drama “Huiban”, which is popular in south China during 57 eighteenth century. In 1790, four famous troupes (剧团) from Anhui Province came to Beijing to perform for the emperor, 58 was interested in local operas. After that, a new type came into being 59 (gradual), known as Beijing Opera. Beijing Opera features four major 60 (role)—Sheng, Dan, Jing, and Chou. It’s full of famous stories, beautiful facial paintings, wonderful gestures and fighting. The stories in it are very 61 (interest). Some of them are from history books, but most 62 (be) from famous novels. Beijing Opera is not only popular in China, 63 also has spread to many other places. Mei Lanfang, one of the most famous performers of all times, was the first 64 (introduce) 高一英语试题 第 11 页 （共12 页） 高一英语试题 第 12 页 （共12 页） Beijing Opera to foreigners and made highly successful tours to foreign countries. Beijing Opera is China’s national opera and it is full of Chinese 65 (culture) traditions. Welcome to China and enjoy Beijing Opera. 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分 40 分） 第一节 应用文写作（满分 15 分） 假定你是李华，上周五下午，你的班级组织学生去西山植树，请你为班级的英语报写一 篇短文，内容包括： 1. 简述经过； 2. 分享感受。 注意： 1. 词数80左右； 2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 参考词汇：铲shovel；桶bucket ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ 第二节 读后续写 (满分 25 分) 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 I was walking on the shore when I suddenly heard someone crying. It just drew my attention and I began to look around. Suddenly I saw a little child sitting on a rock who was crying. It was around twelve at night. “Why is he here? Why is he crying?" I wondered. And above all I couldn't see anyone around him, for he was too small to be alone. I approached him, initially he was frightened but I calmed him down and gave him a chocolate to eat. From the way he ate the chocolate I could make this out that he was very hungry. I felt pity on him, who was a little boy around seven years old. His clothes were all torn. Now he was quite comfortable with me and I asked why he was crying. He told me to look at those waves in the sea and asked how I felt about them. I said they were beautiful. But he made an angry face and said he hated them , because these waves took his parents away. He was just five and since then he started wandering in this unknown city. No one loved him. These words“No one loved him”just took me into a flashback. I suddenly recollected the dark memories of my life. I recalled that I was an orphan(孤儿) and how a couple adopted me when I was four years old. They did a lot for me, because of them today I am the engineer of the biggest shipping company. They were in a sense my true parents but I was so unfortunate that I lost them in an accident nearly three years ago. I remembered how I always wanted to thank them for what all they did for me but I couldn't. I felt like this little boy was at the same situation like mine when I was a four-year-old little kid. 注意: 1. 续写词数应为 150 左右; 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Now it was my turn I told the little boy about my little old sad story and what I am today. ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ Now there was a different kind of peace that we both could feel on this shore. ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ 1 友好学校第七十九届联考 高一英语试题（答案） 一、听力(每小题 1.5 分，共 30 分) 1-5 CBACB 6-10 CBBCC 11-15 AABAC 16-20 ACABA 二、阅读理解（每小题 2.5 分，共 37.5 分） 21-23 DBC 24-27 ABCC 28-31 DCBA 32-35 CDBA 三、七选五（每小题 2.5 分，共 12.5 分） 36-40 GACED 四、完形填空（每小题 1 分，共 15 分） 41-45 CBBDB 46-50 ACDAB 51-55 DAACC 五、语法填空（每小题 1.5 分，共 15 分） 56. with 57. the 58. who 59. gradually 60. roles 61. interesting 62.are 63. but 64. to introduce 65. cultural 2 六、应用文写作（共 15 分） Last Friday afternoon, our class went to West Hill for a tree - planting activity. Upon arrival, we were divided into groups. Some students dug holes with shovels, while others carried young trees and put them into the holes. Then, we filled the holes with soil. After that, we fetched water with buckets to water the newly - planted trees. Through this activity, we not only learned how to plant trees but also realized the importance of environmental protection. Working together, we made a small contribution to making our earth greener. It was a meaningful and rewarding experience. 七、读后续写（共 25 分） Now it was my turn I told the little boy about my little old sad story and what I am today. Tears rolled down both of our cheeks. I saw his eyes full of tears and my heart was full of love for him. So I asked if he would like to be with me. I was a thirty-seven-year-old man and he was seven. For the first time I saw that if I would have been married then my son would have been innocent like him. He was full of tears, hugged me and kissed me. He told no one has ever loved him like that after his parent’s death. Now there was a different kind of peace that we both could feel on this shore. The only sound that we could hear was waves. The little boy thought for a while and then he took hold of my hand. He said that he accepted me as his friend. Today thirty years have passed, and I am sixty-seven years old, who retired a few years ago and the little boy is thirty-seven. Now he calls me dad and he is a famous doctor in a big hospital. 3 听力原文 1.W: Which food do you like best in the restaurant? M: The fish. W: I like both the fish and the cake, but I enjoy the dessert the most. 2.M: I’ve been looking at places to get married, and I found a great country church. W: I was thinking we'd get married somewhere outside. Remember how beautiful my sister's wedding was at the beach? Let's do something like that. 3. W: Tom, hurry up, or there will be no seats available for us. M: Don't worry. There will be a lot. W: I'II take the one next to the driver for there is a good view there. Wow, how comfortable the seat is! And thank you for your company. 4.M: The city authorities have finally decided to build a new hospital here. W: It's high time they did so. I really don't know what took them so long. 5.W: Waiter, can you come here for a moment? M: Yes, how can I help you? W: I'm afraid you've made a mistake. This isn't what I ordered. M: Oh, sorry. I must have confused the orders. I'll check it. 6.M: Have you seen the new girl in school? She's really pretty. W: Describe her to me. M: She's not loo tall. W: Well, how tall is she? M: About five feel. W: What does she look like? M: She has pretty straight hair and light brown eyes. W: I may know which girl you're talking about and I know which class she is in. M: So you have seen her around? W: Yes, I have. 7.W: Dave, don't forget we're invited out to dinner tonight. M: Oh, yeah. I almost forgot. What time? W: Six thirty. We should leave the house by five thirty. You know how heavy the traffic is at that time of night. M: It’s informal, isn't it? W: Yeah, you can wear your new sports jacket, the one I got you as a gift. M: OK. Well, I’ve got to leave for work now. 8.M: So, what do you want to study when you go to college, Megan? W: I'm not sure, Mr. Sanders. My dad would be excited if I studied medicine, but that sounds too difficult. I've always been interested in art, but I'm not sure if I want to be a professional artist. M: Well, you could study art. That was my wife's major, you know. W: Really? What did you major in? M: Oh, I always wanted to be a business man, and that's what I studied in college. It's not for everyone, but I liked it.I wish I had taken some other classes, though. If you have a chance to learn about a bunch of different things and then make a decision, I think that would be your best bet. W: That's good advice, Mr Sanders. Thanks! 4 M: My pleasure. If you want to talk more, come next door anytime you want. W: I sure will. Thank you! 9.M: Hello, can I help you? I noticed you looking at a map of this city. W: Yes, thank you. I'm visiting for the first time. What are the best things to do here? M: Well, there are many fine shops and restaurants. The weather is usually best during the autumn, and there are concerts in the park on the weekends. W: I think I passed one on the way here. I was attracted by the music, and now I'm not sure where I am. M: Here, let me show you on the map. If you follow this street for five more blocks and then take a right turn, you will be in the main shopping district. But be careful,many stores close at 5: 00p. m. on Sundays. W: Oh, I'd better hurry. I only have 45 minutes before the stores close. M: On the way, there are several restaurants. After you shop, you can walk back along this street and choose a place to eat. W: Thank you so much! You've been very helpful. M: I like to see people visit my city, and I'm always happy to show them around. 10.W:I'm Josie Davis, a mountaineer. I'm here to tell you something about climbing Mount Everest. I was first attracted by climbing in 2016 when, as a reporter, I was arranged to interview some professional mountaineers. Over the several days I spent with them, I began to understand the sense of freedom that mountaineering brings. Then about three years later, I gave up my job and joined the British Top Expedition. We trained at a local gym, which was the easy part. However, I found there were lots of things that frightened me about Mount Everest. That was one of the most difficult things for climbing. Anyway, I've managed to climb the mountain twice. The first time I went, as a reporter, I carried my camera all the way, but it wasn't necessary. You can even forget showers on a mountain as well. On my second trip, I didn't even take my toothbrush. But to get water, I had to melt snow, using the fuel that I brought with me. I've never reached the top of the mountain yet, but I'm not thinking of giving up. Instead, I'm planning.