精品解析：江西省丰城中学2024-2025学年高一下学期入学考试英语试题（创新班）

英语听力模拟试题40第1节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。Uh, you're here. The movie only started five minutes ago, so you haven't missed much. Sorry, i'm late. I set off half an hour ago, but fifteen minutes later, I realized i'd left my purse home. Hey, I just noticed you put cream on your strawberries. I thought you hated IT. Yeah, i'm trying to get a taste of IT. I always envy people when I see them putting IT on things like chocolate, cakes and biscuits. My mom helped me with my homework, and I got all the . questions right. Well, your mom was wrong. Answer the questions again on your own. I said the exercise for my students, not their parents. I set off after you called me. Dad, how is mom? She's fine. Mary SHE slipped on the stairs. IT looked worse . than IT was. I called tom and Lucy and told them mom had had an accident. They'll be here shortly. I can't get Peter to wake up. I shoot him when his alarm went off. Then I went back five minutes later and show him again. have another try. He has an exam today, so we can't be late for school. 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有2至4个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读各个小题。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍，听下面一段对话，回答第六和第七题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。I can't wait to watch the game, Martin. This is the first time i've ever been to a soccer game at a stadium. This is not a soccer game, is an american football. You mean it's a rugby game? No, no, no. You've got them all wrong. The game is on. Look, they are, use an oval ball in an american football match. They can also pass the ball with their hands. Now watch the game. Oh, i'm a little disappointed. What are you talking about? It's exciting. Listen, Martin, I know american football IT is also good, but i'm a big fan of soccer. I came here lonely because I thought we were going to watch a soccer game. I can't wait to watch the game, Martin. This is the first time i've ever been to a soccer game at a stadium. This is not a soccer game. It's american football. You mean it's a rugby game? No, no, no. You've got them all wrong. The game is on. Look, they use an oval ball in an american football match. They can also pass the ball with their hands. Now watch the game. Oh, i'm a little disappointed. What are you talking about? It's exciting. Listen, Martin, I know american football IT is also good, but i'm a big fan of soccer. I came here only because I thought we were going to watch a soccer game. 听下面一段对话，回答第八至第十题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Hi, dorthy, just checking. You haven't ordered the new company notepaper yet, have you? I intended to do IT this morning. Is the next thing on my list. Why is there a problem? Hold fire on that. I overheard carl telling jeff that we might be moving to a new office soon. We don't want to be giving people . the wrong address. really. I did hear about that a while ago, but I thought IT couldn't be true. I'd Better find out what's happening before I place the order. Yes, do that. IT came as a surprise to me as well. I wouldn't . mind a change of scenery, and a bigger office would certainly be very welcome. Hi, dorthy, just checking. You haven't ordered the new company notepaper yet, have you? I intended to do IT this morning. Is the next thing on my list. Why is there a problem? Hold fire on that. I overheard carl telling jeff that we might be moving to a new office soon. We don't want to be giving people . the wrong address. really. I did hear about that a while ago, but I thought IT couldn't be true. I'd Better find out what's happening before I place the order. Yes, do that. IT came as a surprise to me as well. I wouldn't . mind a change of scenery, and a bigger office would certainly be very welcome. 听下面一段对话，回答第十一至第十三题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。I've just got the last estimate for fixing the roof of the house. We decided that the arc rights estimate is too expensive, didn't we? And although the one from Jackson builders is the cheapest, I don't really trust them to do a good job. I think you're right there. They didn't fill me with confidence. So that leaves us with value builders and presidents. Personally, I think that presence are more professional and will probably do the best job. They just seem to talk a lot of sense about what was needed, but their estimate is one thousand pounds more than valley builders. I'm not sure they are worth that much more. I think you're right. We should go for value builders. There are a good company and lots of our neighbors or have had to work done by them. I haven't heard any complaints. Do you want to send them an email and ask if they can start as soon as possible? Yes, i'll do that now. I've just got the last estimate for fixing the roof of the house. We decided that the arc rights estimate is too expensive, didn't we? And although the one from Jackson builders is the cheapest, I don't really trust them to do a good job. I think you're right there. They didn't fill me with confidence. So that leaves us with value builders and president. Personally, I think that presence are more professional and will probably do the best job. They just seem to talk a lot of sense about what was needed, but their estimate is one thousand pounds more than valley builders. I'm not sure they are worth that much more. I think you're right. We should go for valley builders. There are a good company, and lots of our neighbors have had to work done by them. I haven't heard any complaints. Do you want to send them an email and ask if they can start as soon as possible? Yes, i'll do that now. 听下面一段对话，回答第十四至第十七题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Morning. good morning. Which floor shall . I press fourth, please? Ah. same as me. You are not here for the interview as well. are you? I am indeed haha. so maybe we shouldn't be talking to each other, then I don't . think it's likely to make much difference. When is your appointment? Let me see in exactly ten minutes. Oh, you're before me. Mine will begin in half an hour. Looks like you got here too early. Well, I didn't want to leave anything. The chance I could have been stuck in traffic or something like that. By the way, what made you apply for the job? I like the idea of working in the city center. There are some good shops around here. Yes, but parking the car might be expensive. Well, i'll be coming on the subway if I get the job, so that won't matter. What's that sound? what? Oh, excuse me, it's my phone. I need a loud, a ring tone. I can't always hear that if it's in my handbag, excuse me, i'll have to take this call. Morning. good morning. Which floor shall . I press fourth, please? Uh. same as me. You are not here for the interview as well. are you? I am indeed. Haha, so maybe we shouldn't be talking to each other, then I don't . think it's likely to make much difference. When is your appointment? Let me see in exactly ten minutes. Oh, you're before me. Mine will begin in half an hour. Looks like you got here too early. Well, I didn't want to leave anything. The chance I could have been stuck in traffic or something like that. By the way, what made you apply for the job? I like the idea of working in the city center. There are some good shops around here. Yes, but parking the car might be expensive. Well, i'll be coming on the subway if I get the job, so that won't matter. What's that sound? what? Oh, excuse me, it's my phone. I need a louder ring tone. I can't always hear that if it's in my handbag, excuse me, i'll have to take this call. 听下面一段独白，回答第十八至第20题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。A new study suggests watching more than three hours of television a day doubles memory laws and older people. Scientists at university college london used memory influenced tests on the same group of people's six years apart. They found that the memory of those who watched more than three hours a day declined by an average of eight to ten percent. The research team believes that watching television may be putting additional stress on the mind, which contributes to memory decline. Older people who watch more television are also less likely to participate in activities, and those activities are usually known to preserve a mental function, such as reading, using the internet or playing video games. The researchers say that television viewing may also be a risk factor for alzheimer's, but more research is needed to confirm this link. While watching a television may have educational and relaxation benefits, the researchers advise that adults over the age of fifty should try to baLance television viewing with other activities. If you are concerned that the amount of television you are watching could have a negative impact on your health, you should control the amount of T, V watching each day and take up some healthy hobbies instead. A new study suggests watching more than three hours of television a day doubles memory laws and older people. Scientists at university college london used memory and fluency tests on the same group of people six years apart. They found that the memory of those who watched more than three hours a day declined by an average of eight to ten percent. The research team believes that washing television may be putting additional stress on the mind, which contributes to memory decline. Older people who watch more television are also less likely to participate in activities, and those activities are usually known to preserve a mental function, such as reading, using the internet or playing video games. The researchers say that television viewing may also be a risk factor for alzheimer's, but more research is needed to confirm this link, while watching a television may have educational and relaxation benefits, the researchers advise that adults over the age of fifty should try to baLance television viewing with other activities. If you are concerned that the amount of television you are watching could have a negative impact on your health, you should control the amount of T, V watching each day and take up some healthy hobbies instead. 第二节到此结束，现在你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。听力部分到此结束。 丰城中学2024-2025学年下学期高一创新班入学考试试卷 英语 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）每段对话仅读一遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 When did the woman leave for the movie? A. 5 minutes ago. B. 15 minutes ago. C. 30 minutes ago. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Ah, you’re here. The movie only started five minutes ago, so you haven’t missed much. W: Sorry I’m late. I set off half an hour ago, but 15 minutes later I realized I’d left my purse at home. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Which food does the man usually avoid? A. Cream. B. Biscuits. C. Strawberries. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Hey, I just noticed you put cream on your strawberries. I thought you hated it. M: Yeah, I’m trying to get a taste of it. I always envy people when I see them putting it on things like chocolate, cakes and biscuits. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Relatives. B. Fellow students. C. Teacher and student. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: My mom helped me with my homework and I got all the questions right. M: Well, your mom was wrong. Answer the questions again on your own. I set this exercise for my students, not their parents. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Who told Marie about the accident? A. Tom. B. The man. C. Lucy. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: I set off after you called me dad. How is mom? M: She’s fine, Marie. She slipped on the stairs. It looked worse than it was. W: I called Tom and Lucy and told them mom had had an accident. They’ll be here shortly. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How many times has the man tried to wake Peter up? A. Once. B. Twice. C. Three times. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: I can’t get Peter to wake up. I shook him when his alarm went off, then I went back five minutes later and shook him again. W: Have another try. He has an exam today so he can’t be late for school. 第二节 （共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. How does the man feel about the American football match? A. Confused. B. Disappointed. C. Interested. 7. Why did the woman come to watch the game? A. She thought it was a soccer game. B. She’d like to share the man’s hobby. C. She wanted to see how exciting it was. 【答案】6. C 7. A 【解析】 【原文】W: I can’t wait to watch the game, Martin. This is the first time I’ve ever been to a soccer game at a stadium. M: This is not a soccer game. It’s American football. W: You mean it’s a Rugby game? M: No, no, no, you’ve got them all wrong. The game is on. Look, they use an oval ball in an American football match. They could also pass the ball with their hands. Now watch the game. W: Oh, I’m a little disappointed. M: What are you talking about? It’s exciting. W: Listen, Martin, I know American football is also good, but I’m a big fan of soccer. I came here only because I thought we were going to watch a soccer game. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What does the man ask the woman about? A. The gifts for new co-workers. B. The order of new notepaper. C. The address of new company. 9. Why does the man tell the woman to wait? A. The company’s address might change. B. Carl told Geoff about a mistake. C. The paper is too expensive. 10. How does the woman feel about the news? A. Angry. B. Doubtful. C. Encouraged. 【答案】8. B 9. A 10. B 【解析】 【原文】M: Hi, dorothy, just checking you haven't ordered the new company notepaper yet, have you? W: I intended to do it this morning. It's the next thing on my list. Why is there a problem? M: Hold fire on that. I overheard Carl telling Jeff that we might be moving to a new office soon. We don't want to be giving people the wrong address. W: Really, I did hear about that a while ago, but I thought it couldn't be true. I'd better find out what's happening before I place the order. M: Yes, do that. It came as a surprise to me as well. W: I wouldn't mind a change of scenery, and a bigger office would certainly be very welcome. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What are the speakers mainly discussing? A. Which fixing company they should choose. B. How much they have spent. C. When the fixing will begin. 12. What does the woman say about Prestons? A. They are unreliable. B. They do high-quality work. C. They charge the lowest price. 13. What does the woman agree to do? A. Respond to all the builders. B. Ask for a lower price. C. Email Valley Builders. 【答案】11. A 12. B 13. C 【解析】 【原文】M: I’ve just got the last estimate for fixing the roof of the house. We decided that the arc Wright’s estimate is too expensive, didn’t we? And although the one from Jackson builders is the cheapest, I don’t really trust them to do a good job. W: I think you’re right there. They didn’t fill me with confidence. M: So that leaves us with valley builders and prestston. W: Personally, I think that Preston’s are more professional and will probably do the best job. They just seem to talk a lot of sense about what was needed, but their estimate is 1000 pounds more than valley builders. I’m not sure they’re worth that much more. M: I think you’re right. We should go for valley builders. They’re a good company, and lots of our neighbors have had a work done by them. I haven’t heard any complaints. Do you want to send them an email and ask if they can start as soon as possible? W: Yes, I’ll do that now. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. Where are the speakers probably? A. In an office. B. In a lift. C. In a car. 15. How soon will the man be interviewed? A. In 30 minutes. B. In 15 minutes. C. In 10 minutes. 16. Why does the woman want to get the job? A. She likes the working time. B. She likes working in downtown. C. She likes going to work by subway. 17. What will the woman do next? A. Answer the phone. B. Talk more with the man. C. Visit some shops nearby. 【答案】14. B 15. A 16. B 17. A 【解析】 【原文】W: Morning. M: Good morning, which floor shall I press? W: Fourth, please. M: Ah, same as me. W: You're not here for the interview as well, are you? M: I am indeed. W: Haha, so maybe we shouldn't be talking to each other then. M: I don't think it's likely to make much difference. When is your appointment? W: Let me see in exactly 10 minutes. M: Oh, you're before me. Mine will begin in half an hour. W: Looks like you got here too early. M: Well, I didn't want to leave anything to chance. I could have been stuck in traffic or something like that. By the way, what made you apply for the job? W: I like the idea of working in the city centre. There are some good shops around here. M: Yes, but parking the car might be expensive. W: Well, I'll be coming on the subway if I get the job, so that won't matter. M: What's that sound? W: What? Oh, excuse me. It's my phone. I need a louder ring tone. I can't always hear it. If it's in my handbag, excuse me, I'll have to take this call. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18. How do scientists at University College London measure memory loss? A. By recording the time people spend on TV. B. By tracking people’s living habits. C. By using memory and fluency tests. 19. What leads to memory decline in older people? A. Watching television for hours. B. Playing video games for hours. C. Surfing the Internet for hours. 20. What do the researchers suggest older people do? A. Make more friends. B. Sleep eight to ten hours per night. C. Balance TV viewing with other activities. 【答案】18. C 19. A 20. C 【解析】 【详解】A new study suggests watching more than three hours of television a day doubles memory loss in older people. Scientists at university college London. Used memory and fluency tests on the same group of people six years apart. They found that the memory of those who watched more than three hours a day declined by an average of 8-10%. The research team believes that watching television may be putting additional stress on the mind, which contributes to memory decline. Older people who watch more television are also less likely to participate in activities. And those activities are usually known to preserve mental function, such as reading. Using the Internet or playing video games. The researchers say that television viewing may also be a risk factor for alzheimer's. But more research is needed to confirm this link. While watching television may have educational and relaxation benefits. The researchers advise that adults over the age of 50 should try to balance television viewing with other activities. If you're concerned that the amount of television you're watching could have a negative impact on your health. You should control the amount of TV watching each day and take up some healthy hobbies instead. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） A Best Careers in Australia If you’re attempting to take your first steps on the career ladder, this country is certainly rich with opportunity. In this article, we’ll be looking at 4 of the best careers in Australia and why they’re considered rewarding. Wildlife Biologist If you love working with animals, and enjoy seeing our fantastic wildlife in their natural habitat, the life of a wildlife biologist may be for you. Some of your daily duties may involve taking animal population studies, marking animals, and developing habitat management plans. Average Salary: AU＄58, 014 per year Teacher You’ll be able to teach subjects that you’re knowledgeable and enthusiastic about and inspire that same enthusiasm in your students. You’ll be able to make a positive contribution and help to shape the future of Australia. Although teachers may have a set time table every day, no two days will ever be the same. Average Salary: AU＄67, 694 per year Aged Care Worker Working with the elderly is a fantastic job that affords you an enormous variety and job satisfaction. As Australia’s population gets older, more and more skilled and enthusiastic care workers are needed. What’s more, the care of the elderly is so different that no matter where your skills lie, it’s easy to find a promising career. Average Salary: AU＄40, 605 per year App Developer You’ll work with all kinds of businesses to create custom-made applications that either help make their businesses more efficient or bring value to their customers. It’s a rewarding and increasingly in-demand profession. Average Salary：AU＄74, 492 per year 21. If you like working outdoors, which career will you apply for？ A. Teacher. B. Aged Care Worker . C. App Developer. D. Wildlife Biologist. 22. Which of the following is true according to the text？ A. An aged care worker may find the job is easy. B. A wildlife biologist earns AU＄67, 694 per year. C. A teacher needs to be knowledgeable about all subjects. D. An App developer will create apps at the request of customers. 23. Who will most probably take an interest in this text？ A. A researcher. B. A job hunter. C. An educator. D. A student volunteer. 【答案】21. D 22. D 23. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了澳大利亚四种最佳职业，包括野生动物生物学家、教师、老年护理工作者和应用开发者，并阐述了每种职业的特点和平均薪资，为读者提供了在澳大利亚选择职业的参考信息。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章“Wildlife Biologist”部分中的“If you love working with animals, and enjoy seeing our fantastic wildlife in their natural habitat, the life of a wildlife biologist may be for you. Some of your daily duties may involve taking animal population studies, marking animals, and developing habitat management plans.(要是你超爱跟动物打交道，还喜欢在大自然里瞅那些神奇的野生动物，那野生动物生物学家这活儿说不定就特适合你。日常工作可能包括给动物种群做调查、给动物做标记，还有制定栖息地管理计划。)”可知，野生动物生物学家的工作涉及在自然栖息地观察奇妙的野生动物，日常职责包括进行动物种群研究、给动物做标记、制定栖息地管理计划。这些工作内容显然需要在户外（如野生动物的自然栖息地）完成，符合喜欢在户外工作的需求。故选D。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章“App Developer”部分中的“You’ll work with all kinds of businesses to create custom-made applications that either help make their businesses more efficient or bring value to their customers.(你会跟各种各样的企业合作，量身打造应用程序——要么帮企业提高效率，要么给客户带来价值。)”可知，应用程序开发师是应客户（企业或其客户）的需求开发应用。故选D。 【23题详解】 推理判断题。文章标题“Best Careers in Australia”为澳大利亚的最佳职业，且全文内容围绕澳大利亚4种优质职业（野生动物生物学家、教师、老年护理师、应用程序开发师）展开，详细介绍了每种职业的工作内容和平均薪资，核心是为读者提供职业选择的参考。再根据文章第一段“If you’re attempting to take your first steps on the career ladder, this country is certainly rich with opportunity.(要是你正打算迈出职业生涯的第一步，那澳大利亚这地方绝对机会多多。)”可推测，求职者最有可能对这篇文章感兴趣。故选B。 B For Western designers, China and its rich culture have long been an inspiration for Western creative. “It’s no secret that China has always been a source(来源) of inspiration for designers,” says Amanda Hill, chief creative officer at A+E Networks, a global media company and home to some of the biggest fashion(时尚) shows. Earlier this year, the China Through A Looking Glass exhibition in New York exhibited 140 pieces of China-inspired fashionable clothing alongside Chinese works of art, with the aim of exploring the influence of Chinese aesthetics(美学) on Western fashion and how China has fueled the fashionable imagination for centuries. The exhibition had record attendance, showing that there is huge interest in Chinese influences. “China is impossible to overlook,” says Hill. “Chinese models are the faces of beauty and fashion campaigns that sell dreams to women all over the world, which means Chinese women are not just consumers of fashion — they are central to its movement.” Of course, not only are today’s top Western designers being influenced by China—some of the best designers of contemporary fashion are themselves Chinese. “Vera Wang, Alexander Wang, Jason Wu are taking on Galliano, Albaz, Marc Jacobs—and beating them hands down in design and sales,” adds Hill. For Hill, it is impossible not to talk about China as the leading player when discussing fashion. “The most famous designers are Chinese, so are the models, and so are the consumers,” she says. “China is no longer just another market; in many senses it has become the market. If you talk about fashion today, you are talking about China—its influences, its direction, its breathtaking clothes, and how young designers and models are finally acknowledging that in many ways.” 24. What can we learn about the exhibition in New York? A. It promoted the sales of artworks. B. It attracted a large number of visitors. C. It showed ancient Chinese clothes. D. It aimed to introduce Chinese models. 25. What does Hill say about Chinese women? A. They are setting the fashion. B. They start many fashion campaigns. C. They admire super models. D. They do business all over the world. 26. What do the underlined words “taking on” in paragraph 4 mean? A. learning from B. looking down on C. working with D. competing against 27. What can be a suitable title for the text? A. Young Models Selling Dreams to the World B. A Chinese Art Exhibition Held in New York C. Differences Between Eastern and Western Aesthetics D. Chinese Culture Fueling International Fashion Trends 【答案】24. B 25. A 26. D 27. D 【解析】 【分析】这是一篇议论文。文章论述了中国文化及中国美学对国际时尚界的影响。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段中The exhibition had record attendance, showing that there is huge interest in Chinese influences.可知，此次展览吸引的参观者人数创下了记录，显示出人们对中国影响的浓厚兴趣。故选B。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段中Hill所说的话“Chinese models are the faces of beauty and fashion campaigns that sell dreams to women all over the world, which means Chinese women are not just consumers of fashion — they are central to its movement.”(中国模特是向世界各地的女性推销梦想的美丽和时尚运动的面孔，这意味着中国女性不仅仅是时尚的消费者——她们是这场运动的核心。)可知，Hill说中国女性正在引领新时尚，故选A。 【26题详解】 词义猜测题。根据下文and beating them hands down in design and sales说在设计和销售上击败他们，由此推断出上文Vera Wang, Alexander Wang, Jason Wu are taking on Galliano, Albaz, Mare Jacobs的意思是Vera Wang、Alexander Wang和Jason Wu正在与Galliano、Albaz和 Mare Jacobs竞争。taking on意思是“竞争”，故选D。 【27题详解】 主旨大意题。本文通过Amanda Hill的评论，论述了中国文化、中国艺术、中国设计师等等在国际时尚中发挥着非常重要的作用。因此，“中国文化刺激着国际时尚的发展和潮流”最能概括文章大意。故选D。 C Cities usually have a good reason for being where they are, like a nearby port or river. People settle in these places because they are easy to get to and naturally suited to communications and trade. New York City, for example, is near a large harbour at the mouth of the Hudson River. Over 300 years its population grew gradually from 800 people to 8 million. But not all cities develop slowly over a long period of time. Boom towns grow from nothing almost overnight. In 1896, Dawson, Canada, was unmapped wilderness(荒野). But gold was discovered there in 1897, and two years later, it was one of the largest cities in the West, with a population of 30,000. Dawson did not have any of the natural conveniences of cities like London or Paris. People went there for gold. They travelled over snow-covered mountains and sailed hundreds of miles up icy rivers. The path to Dawson was covered with thirty feet of wet snow that could fall without warming. An avalanche(雪崩) once closed the path, killing 63 people. For many who made it to Dawson, however, the rewards were worth the difficult trip. Of the first 20,000 people who dug for gold, 4,000 got rich. About 100 of these stayed rich men for the rest of their lives. But no matter how rich they were, Dawson was never comfortable. Necessities like food and wood were very expensive. But soon, the gold that Dawson depended on had all been found. The city was crowded with disappointed people with no interest in settling down, and when they heard there were new gold discoveries in Alaska, they left Dawson City as quickly as they had come. Today, people still come and go — to see where the Canadian gold rush happened. Tourism is now the chief industry of Dawson City — its present population is 762. 28. What attracted the early settlers to New York City? A. Its business culture. B. Its small population. C. Its geographical position. D. Its favourable climate. 29. What do we know about those who first dug for gold in Dawson? A. Two-thirds of them stayed there. B. One out of five people got rich. C. Almost everyone gave up. D. Half of them died. 30. What was the main reason for many people to leave Dawson? A. They found the city too crowded. B. They wanted to try their luck elsewhere. C. They were unable to stand the winter. D. They were short of food. 31. What is the text mainly about? A. The rise and fall of a city. B. The gold rush in Canada. C. Journeys into the wilderness. D. Tourism in Dawson. 【答案】28. C 29. B 30. B 31. A 【解析】 【分析】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了Dawson这座城市的发展原因、过程与现状。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第一段中Cities usually have a good reason for being where they are, like a nearby port or river. People settle in these places because they are easy to get to and naturally suited to communications and trade. New York City, for example, is near a large harbour at the mouth of the Hudson River.可知，人们选择在河边或港口设城是因为交通方便，便于做生意。而纽约就是在哈德森河口附近的一个大港口，故纽约吸引早期移民的原因是它的地理位置，故C正确。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段最后一句Of the first 20,000 people who dug for gold, 4,000 got rich. About 100 of these stayed rich men for the rest of their lives.可知，在最初挖黄金的两万人中有4000人变富有，所以是五分之一的人变富了，故B正确。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章最后一段中and when they heard there were new gold discoveries in Alaska, they left Dawson City as quickly as they had come.可知，人们离开Dawson的主要原因是听说在Alaska发现了黄金，也就是他们要去别的地方寻找发财的机会。故B正确。 【31题详解】 主旨大意题。第一段简要介绍城市发展的原因，引出Dawson这一城市的兴起，第二段介绍了该城市兴起的原因，第三段介绍人们选择离开该城市的原因及现在的状况，所以全文围绕Dawson这个城市的发展起伏。故A正确。 【点睛】主旨大意题的解题技巧：一篇文章都是围绕着一个中心思想或一个话题展开的，因此，有的文章中最明显的特点之一是有一个反复出现的中心词，即高频词，也叫做主题词。抓住了它，便容易抓住文章的中心。通读全文可知，文章主要围绕Dawson的发展展开，Dawson反复出现，再根据每一段的段首句可以总结出，文章第一段通过城市发展的原因引出Dawson，第二段介绍Dawson发展的原因，第三段介绍人们选择离开该城市的原因及现在的状况，从而总结出文章的主旨大意。 D From the moment you open your eyes in the morning, you can feel sweat (汗水)running down your body, even if you’re barely moving at all. That’s what most people in China felt like this summer. In fact, the entire northern hemisphere(半球 )saw high temperatures in July. The Arctic Circle(北极圈) was no exception(例外). Temperatures in the city of Norilsk, which is in the Arctic Circle, reached a record high of 32 ℃, The Atlantic reported. Temperatures there are usually just 10 ℃ at this time of the year. The heat wave in the Arctic is mainly a long-term result of global warming, according to the Chinese Academy of Meteorological Sciences. In fact, while the whole world is getting warmer, the Arctic is warming twice as fast as the rest of the planet. This is called the polar amplification effect(极地放大效应). The most direct impact(影响) of Arctic warming is the melting of Arctic ice. According to NASA, Arctic sea ice is now disappearing at a rate of 13. 2 percent every 10 years. NASA said that if this continues, the Arctic will have no ice by the year 2040. This has put some Arctic animals, like polar bears, in danger. The ice that the bears live on has shrunk(缩小), the Toronto Star reported. Melting ice can also cause sea levels to rise in the long term. Since 1993 sea levels have risen at a rate of 3. 2 cm every 10 years, the Guardian reported. Some countries, such as Tuvalu(图瓦卢) in the South Pacific Ocean and Maldives(马尔代夫) in the Indian Ocean, are at risk of disappearing into the sea. 32. Which of the following is true? A. Some countries in the ocean will disappear in 10 years. B. China is the hottest in the northern hemisphere this summer. C. The temperatures in Norilsk used to be lower than this summer. D. The world gets warmer because of the heat wave in the Arctic. 33. What does the underlined word “this” in the third paragraph refer to? A. The heat wave in the Arctic. B. The result of global warming. C. Getting warmer in the world. D. The Arctic getting warm faster. 34. What may be the result of the melting of Arctic ice? A. The polar will become dangerous. B. Sea levels rise in the long term. C. There will be an end of water shortage. D. There will be no ice in the world by 2040. 35. What is the main idea of this passage? A. Heat hits Arctic. B. Arctic animals are in danger. C. The world became hotter than before. D. Some countries may disappear into the sea. 【答案】32. C 33. D 34. B 35. A 【解析】 【分析】这是一篇说明文。本文主要介绍了随着全球变暖，热浪袭击了北极且北极创下了高温的记录以及给北极带来的影响。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“Temperatures in the city of Norilsk, which is in the Arctic Circle, reached a record high of 32 ℃, The Atlantic reported. Temperatures there are usually just 10 ℃ at this time of the year.” 可知,今年夏天Norilsk的气温高达32摄氏度，而这一年的气温通常只有10摄氏度，所以Norilsk的气温曾经低于今年夏天。结合选项，C项Norilsk的气温曾经低于今年夏天，符合原文文意，C项正确；A项一些海洋国家将在10年内消失，与文中“such as Tuvalu(图瓦卢) in the South Pacific Ocean and Maldives(马尔代夫) in the Indian Ocean, are at risk of disappearing into the sea.”意思不符，文中并没有提到是在10年里会消失，所以A项错误；B项中国今年夏天在北半球是最热的，但文中并没有提到，所以B项错误；D项因为北极的热浪造成全球变热，由文中“The heat wave in the Arctic is mainly a long-term result of global warming,”可知北极的热浪主要是全球变暖的长期结果，与原文意思不符，所以只有C项是正确的，故选C项。 【33题详解】 词义猜测题。根据第二段中“In fact, while the whole world is getting warmer, the Arctic is warming twice as fast as the rest of the planet. This is called the polar amplification effect. ”事实上,当整个世界变暖的时候,北极的变暖速度是地球其他地方的两倍。这就是所谓的极地放大效应。同时紧接着由第三段“The most direct impact(影响) of Arctic warming is the melting of Arctic ice. According to NASA, Arctic sea ice is now disappearing at a rate of 13. 2 percent every 10 years. NASA said that if this continues, the Arctic will have no ice by the year 2040.”可知，北极变暖会导致北极冰层以每10年百分之13.2的速度消失，而且如果继续这样，会在2040年北极就没有冰，由此推知划线词this指的是“北极变暖更快”，结合选项，A项北极的热浪；B项全球变暖的结果；C项世界变暖；D项北极变暖加快，只有D项符合划线词的意思，故选D项。 【34题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段第一句“Melting ice can also cause sea levels to rise in the long term. ”可知，北极冰层融化的结果从长远来看，也可能使海平面上升。结合选项，A项极地会变得危险；B项长期会导致海平面上升；C项水资源短缺会终结；D项2040年前世界上会没有冰，只有B项有可能是北极冰层融化带来的结果，符合题意，故选B项。 【35题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第二段第一句“The heat wave in the Arctic is mainly a long-term result of global warming, ”和第三段第一句“The most direct impact of Arctic warming is the melting of Arctic ice. ”可知，本文主要讲述的是随着全球变暖，热浪袭击了北极且北极创下了高温的记录。结合选项，A项热在冲击北极；B项北极动物濒临危险；C项世界比以前变得更热了；D项一些国家有可能消失在海中。只有A项概括了本文主要意思，故选A项。 【点睛】阅读理解里的细节理解题对考生而言有一些难度，要求考生在答题时一定要忠于原文，所以在做这类题时，考生一定要先把选项与原文进行一一匹配，看是否与原文提供信息一致，然后更精准地找出正确答案。如第1小题，根据第一段“Temperatures in the city of Norilsk, which is in the Arctic Circle, reached a record high of 32 ℃, The Atlantic reported. Temperatures there are usually just 10 ℃ at this time of the year.” 可知,今年夏天Norilsk的气温高达32摄氏度，而曾经这一年的气温通常只有10摄氏度，所以Norilsk的气温曾经低于今年夏天。结合选项，C项Norilsk的气温曾经低于今年夏天，符合原文文意，C项正确；A项一些海洋国家将在10年内消失，与文中“such as Tuvalu(图瓦卢) in the South Pacific Ocean and Maldives(马尔代夫) in the Indian Ocean, are at risk of disappearing into the sea.”意思不符，文中并没有提到是在10年里会消失，所以A项错误；B项中国今年夏天在北半球是最热的，但文中并没有提到，所以B项错误；D项因为北极的热浪造成全球变热，由文中“The heat wave in the Arctic is mainly a long-term result of global warming,”所说北极的热浪主要是全球变暖的长期结果，与原文意思不符，所以只有C项是正确的，故选C项。 第二节 七选五（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Do you feel like there are too many things to do in a day, but not enough time to do them? If so, you’re experiencing what researchers call time poverty. ____36____. The standard reply to “How are you?” is often “I’m so busy!” Many people find it increasingly difficult to spare time to see friends, pursue a hobby, or take a vacation. Some people even take great pride in how busy they are because it’s become a status symbol. ____37____. Fortunately, here are specific steps we can take to feel more time affluent (富足) and more socially connected. If you want a satisfying social life, buy time for it. You might pay to have a disliked housework done by others, get a direct flight instead of a cheaper one with a stopover, or pay extra to drive the fastest route home. ____38____, like calling a friend or hanging out with your kids. Another way to get more time is to give it away. In one study, researchers asked people to devote part of their Saturday morning to doing something for themselves that they weren’t already planning to do or doing something for someone else. The people who gave away their time later felt like they had more of it. ____39____. If you have too many things to do and not enough time to do them, try to cut back on some things. ____40____. You can probably choose to slow down a little and make more time for casual chats with co-workers and unplanned get-togethers with friends. A. Time poverty is a sign of the times B. Helping others expands our sense of time C. Buying time is a good way to free you from the boredom of repeated tasks D. The choices we make with our time greatly affect our happiness and social lives E. Then invest your free time in something socially engaging F. You don’t have to keep up with the pace of the modern world G. Yet, feeling short on time is associated with lower level of happiness and connection 【答案】36. A 37. G 38. E 39. B 40. F 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了当下人们处于“时间贫困”的现状以及“时间贫困”的危害，并提出了一些解决这一问题的建议。 【36题详解】 根据上文“Do you feel like there are too many things to do in a day, but not enough time to do them? If so, you’re experiencing what researchers call time poverty.(你是否觉得一天中有太多的事情要做，但却没有足够的时间去做?如果是这样，你正经历着研究人员所说的“时间贫困”。)”可知，空处应该和“时间贫困”这一主题相关。A项：Time poverty is a sign of the times.(时间贫困是时代的一个标志。)直接回应了首段中提到的“时间贫困”概念，并概括了文章的主题，符合语境。故选A。 【37题详解】 根据上文“Some people even take great pride in how busy they are because it’s become a status symbol.(有些人甚至为自己有多忙而自豪，因为这已经成为一种地位的象征。)”和下文“Fortunately, here are specific steps we can take to feel more time affluent (富足的) and more socially connected.(幸运的是，这里有一些具体的步骤可以让我们感到时间更充裕，社会联系更紧密。)”可知，上文提到有人以时间贫困为骄傲，下文提出有解决这一问题的办法；空处和上文形成转折关系，说明时间贫困的弊端。G项：Yet, feeling short on time is associated with lower level of happiness and connection.(然而，感觉时间紧迫与较低的幸福感和联系水平有关。)符合语境。故选G。 【38题详解】 本段主要介绍了解决时间贫困这一问题的建议。根据下文“like calling a friend or hanging out with your kids.(比如打电话给朋友或和孩子出去玩。)”可知，空处是在让人们把空出的时间投入到社交活动中。E项：Then invest your free time in something socially engaging.(然后把你的空闲时间投入到社交活动中去。)符合语境。故选E。 【39题详解】 根据上文“In one study, researchers asked people to devote part of their Saturday morning to doing something for themselves that they weren’t already planning to do or doing something for someone else. The people who gave away their time later felt like they had more of it.(在一项研究中，研究人员要求人们在周六早上抽出一部分时间为自己做一些他们还没有计划做的事情，或者为别人做一些事情。那些付出时间的人后来会觉得他们拥有更多的时间。)”可知，空处承接上文，说明帮助别人可以扩展自己的时间观念。B项中的“expands our sense of time”和上文的“had more of it”对应。B项：Helping others expands our sense of time.(帮助别人扩展了我们的时间观念。)符合语境。故选B。 【40题详解】 根据上文“If you have too many things to do and not enough time to do them, try to cut back on some things.(如果你有太多的事情要做，而没有足够的时间去做，试着减少一些事情。)”和下文“You can probably choose to slow down a little and make more time for casual chats with co-workers and unplanned get-togethers with friends.(你可以选择慢下来一点，多花点时间和同事闲聊，或者和朋友在没有计划的情况下聚会。)”可知，上文提到如果时间不够可以试着减少一些事情，下文提到让自己慢下来，多花时间和同事闲聊或者跟朋友聚会，因此不需要让自己的生活节奏太快。F项：You don’t have to keep up with the pace of the modern world.(你不必紧跟现代社会的步伐。)符合语境。故选F。 第一节完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 During breakfast this morning, I watched my son, Jake, drag the kitchen chair to the counter (厨房案台). “Never drag the chair again, Jake!” I shouted. He’s been doing this on a(n) ____41____ basis for over a year. Each time we see it happen, my wife and I ____42____ the same way — shouting at him to stop. But each time we feel ____43____ that he is not learning this lesson. As I reflect on this frequently-occurring scene, I ____44____ that I’ve been looking at this situation in the wrong way. He drags the chair because the charger for the iPad is on the ____45____. He wants to sit there and play while the Pad is being ____46____. My goal is to prevent the floor from being damaged ____47____ his goal is to play there. We actually become a(n) ____48____ to each other, getting in each other’s way ____49____ even knowing it. For me, the deeper insight comes from recognizing just how quickly and _____50_____ I keep using my power over him to get what I want at the _____51_____ of what he wants. I justify (使正当有理) this behavior by reminding myself that I am the adult and I am teaching my son _____52_____ and keeping him in line. Instead if I took a few minutes to _____53_____ what he wanted. I could have made a change that _____54_____ each of us to achieve our goals. Why not _____55_____ the charger to the living room next to our sofa? 41. A. single B. random C. voluntary D. regular 42. A. vote B. teach C. respond D. function 43. A. cautious B. disappointed C. nervous D. frightened 44. A. expect B. imagine C. realize D. predict 45. A. sofa B. counter C. floor D. chair 46. A. charged B. restarted C. occupied D. programed 47. A. since B. until C. unless D. while 48. A. stranger B. barrier C. relative D. attraction 49. A. without B. against C. by D. for 50. A. sincerely B. secretly C. repeatedly D. universally 51. A. cost B. request C. bottom D. mercy 52. A. consequences B. resistance C. strategies D. rules 53. A. write down B. think about C. search for D. put away 54. A. allowed B. expected C. told D. motivated 55. A. drag B. lift C. throw D. move 【答案】41. D 42. C 43. B 44. C 45. B 46. A 47. D 48. B 49. A 50. C 51. A 52. D 53. B 54. A 55. D 【解析】 【分析】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。一位父亲通过反思意识到了一直以来对儿子产生误解的根本原因。 【41题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：他经常这样做已经一年多了。A. single单个的；B. random随意的；C. voluntary自愿的；D. regular有规律的。根据下文中的“for over a year”和“Each time”可知，作者的儿子经常会把椅子拖到吧台跟前。 on a regular basis意为“经常地；频繁地”。故选D。 【42题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：每次我们看到这种情况发生，我和妻子都会以同样的方式回应——对他大喊，让他住手。A. vote投票；B. teach教；C. respond回复；D. function起作用。根据上文中的“I shouted”和该空后的“shouting at him to stop.”可知，作者和妻子的“反应(respond)”一样，都是朝着儿子大喊。故选C。 【43题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：但每次我们都感到失望，因为他没有吸取这一教训。A. cautious好奇的；B. disappointed失望的；C. nervous紧张的；D. frightened害怕的。由转折连词But和该空后的“he is not learning this lesson”可知，儿子总是不买账,这让作者和妻子感到很“失落(disappointed)”。故选B。 【44题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：当我反思这个经常发生的场景时，我意识到我一直在用错误的方式看待这个情况。A. expect期望；B. imagine想象；C. realize意识到；D. predict预测。根据该空前的 “As I reflect on this frequently- occurring scene,”可知，作者经过反思后，“意识到(realize)”自己看待这件事情的角度不对。故选C。 【45题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：他拖着椅子，因为iPad的充电器在厨房案台上。A. sofa沙发；B. counter柜台；C. floor地板；D. chair椅子。根据第一段中的“I watched my son, Jake, drag the kitchen chair to the counter (厨房案台).”可知，iPad的充电器在“厨房案台(counter)”上。此处的 counter与第一段中的 counter形成原词复现。故选B。 【46题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：他想在充电的时候坐在那里玩。A. charged充电；B. restarted重新开始；C. occupied占据；D. programed安排。他想在iPad“充电( charged)”的时候坐在那儿玩。上文的“the charger for the ipad”是提示信息。故选A。 【47题详解】 考查连接词词义辨析。句意：我的目标是防止地板被损坏，而他的目标是在那里玩。A. since自从；B. until直到；C. unless除非；D. while然而。该空前后两句为对比关系，所以用连词while。故选D。 【48题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：我们实际上成为了彼此之间的障碍，在不知道的情况下挡住了对方的去路。A. stranger陌生人；B. barrier栅栏；C. relative亲戚；D. attraction吸引。根据该空后的“getting in each other's way”可知，这里是说我们成了彼此之间的“障碍(barrier)”。故选B。 【49题详解】 考查介词词义辨析。句意：我们实际上成为了彼此之间障碍，在不知道的情况下挡住了对方的去路。A. without没有；B. against反对；C. by通过；D. for为了。根据“getting in each other’s way”可知，父母和孩子在“不(barrier)”知道的情况下挡住了对方的去路。故选A。 【50题详解】 考查副词词义辨析。句意：对我来说，更深刻的洞察力来自于认识到我是如何快速地、反复地利用我对他的权力以牺牲他想要的东西为代价来得到我想要的东西。A. sincerely真诚地；B. secretly秘密地；C. repeatedly重复地；D. universally普遍地。作者在最后两段中进行了深入的思考和分析，之所以能够有这么深刻的认识主要是因为意识到了以下一点：自己一直通过权利来让儿子做出牺牲以便获得自己想要得到的。repeatedly在此表示自己一直都是这么做的。故选C。 【51题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：对我来说，更深刻的洞察力来自于认识到我是如何快速地、反复地利用我对他的权力以牺牲他想要的东西为代价来得到我想要的东西。A. cost花费；B. request询问；C. bottom底部；D. mercy仁慈。at the cost of…意为“以牺牲……的利益为代价”。根据“I keep using my power over him to get what I want”可知，作者一直用对儿子的权力以牺牲他想要的东西为代价来得到自己想要的东西。故选A。 【52题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：我提醒自己，我是个成年人，我在教儿子守规矩，让他守规矩，以此为自己的行为辩护。A. consequences结果；B. resistance抵抗；C. strategies策略；D. rules规则。根据“and keeping him in line.”可知，作者在为自己的这种行为辫护，认为自己是成年人，是在给儿子立“规矩(rules)”。故选D。 【53题详解】 考查动词短语辨析。句意：相反，如果我花了几分钟来想想他想要的。 A. write down写下；B. think about思考；C. search for寻找；D. put away收拾。根据“I could have made a change that ____14____ each of us to achieve our goals.”可知，作者认为如果自己稍作思考，“想一想(think about)”儿子到底想要什么，就会对自己的行为做出改变了。故选B。 【54题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我本可以做出改变，让我们每个人都能实现自己的目标。A. allowed允许；B. expected期望；C. told告诉；D. motivated激发。allow sb. to do sth.允许某人做某事。根据“I could have made a change”可知，改变让我们每个人都能实现自己的目标。故选A。 【55题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：为什么不把充电器搬到客厅沙发旁边呢？A. drag拖；B. lift抬起；C. throw扔；D. move移动。既然意识到了问题所在，作者建议把充电器“移(move)”到客厅。故选D。 第二节 语法题空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分） 语法填空 I felt butterflies in my stomach when I started calligraphy class ten years ago. The room was redolent (香的)with the smell of ink . I wondered what I was doing there. At that moment , I couldn’t have known that I’d just made one of the best ____56____ (choose) of my life . I sat down and listened to the teacher ____57____ (introduce) the tools of the craft , such as the writing brush . Then it was time for me to try my hand. I took up the brush, using the correct gesture, ____58____( dip ) it in the ink and carefully wrote “one” ____59____ Chinese . I watched the ink scatter with the brush trail and permeate (渗透) the smooth paper . After nearly five years of practicing, I started to make versions of well - known poems. Calligraphy seemed like a bridge, ____60____ connected me to authors from centuries past. Stroke by stroke , word by word , I could feel their emotions , cherished my own peace and learned ____61____ (appreciate) my daily life . Now, calligraphy is not just ____62____ hobby, it is also a way to remove ____63____(I) from the worries of life . Rolling out the paper, I can write for a whole day. Calligraphy ____64____ (able) me to balance my busy schedule and live _____65_____ (peace). 【答案】56. choices 57. introducing 58. dipped 59. in 60. which 61. to appreciate 62. a 63. myself 64. enables 65. peacefully 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者十年前开始学习书法的经历，以及书法如何逐渐成为作者生活中的一部分，带给作者内心的平静和对日常生活的欣赏。 【56题详解】 考查名词的数。句意：那一刻，我完全没料到，这竟是我这辈子做过的最棒的决定之一。空处为固定搭配：one of+形容词最高级+名词的复数形式，意为“最……之一”，符合句意。故填choices。 【57题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：我坐下听老师介绍笔墨纸砚这些书法工具，比如毛笔。空处为非谓语动词形式担当宾语补足语，表示宾语主动发出的正在进行的动作，用现在分词形式。故填introducing。 【58题详解】 考查谓语动词。句意：我拿起毛笔，摆好正确的姿势，蘸了蘸墨，小心翼翼地写下了一个汉语“一”字。空处为并列谓语；根据“took up the brush”以及“wrote “one””可知，空处时态为一般过去时；主语“I”和动词“dip”之间为主动关系。故填dipped。 【59题详解】 考查介词。句意：我拿起毛笔，摆好正确的姿势，蘸了蘸墨，小心翼翼地写下了一个“一”字。空处为介词形式，意为“在中文中……”，用介词“in”。故填in。 【60题详解】 考查定语从句。句意：书法仿佛一座桥梁，把我和几百年前的文人墨客连接了起来。空处为定语从句的关系词；先行词“a bridge”，在非限制性定语从句中担当主语，用关系代词“which”引导。故填which。 【61题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：一笔一划、一字一句间，我能感受到他们的情感，也懂得了珍惜自己内心的宁静，学会了欣赏日常生活中的点滴美好。空处为非谓语动词担当动词“learn”后的宾语，用动词不定式形式。故填to appreciate。 【62题详解】 考查冠词。句意：如今，书法对我而言早已不只是个爱好，更是一种让我摆脱生活烦恼的方式。空处为修饰名词“hobby”，表示泛指，用不定冠词。故填a。 【63题详解】 考查代词。句意：如今，书法对我而言早已不只是个爱好，更是一种让我摆脱生活烦恼的方式。空处为代词形式担当宾语，表示自身，用反身代词。故填myself。 【64题详解】 考查谓语动词。句意：书法让我在忙碌生活中找到平衡，安然度日。空处为本句谓语动词；根据上文可知，本句时态为一般现在时；主语为“Calligraphy”，单数，和动词“enable”之间为主动关系。故填enables。 【65题详解】 考查副词。句意：书法让我在忙碌的生活中找到平衡，安然度日。空处为修饰动词“live”用副词形式，意为“安然地”。故填peacefully。 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分） 第一节 应用文（15分） 66. 为了迎接新年，上周日你校开展了主题为“骑向绿色未来”的城市绿道骑行活动。请你为你校英文报写一篇报道。内容包括： 1.活动目的； 2.活动内容 3.活动反响。 注意：1.写作词数为80左右；2.参考词汇：城市绿道the urban greenway Cycling to a Greener Future _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 Cycling to a Greener Future Last Sunday witnessed an unforgettable and remarkable event themed Cycling to a Greener Future, which was held by our school. As scheduled, gathering at school gate in the morning, we set off for a 3-hour journey of cycling along the Urban Greenway. Some students, full of energy, enthusiasm and determination, sped through the course like arrows, their wheels spinning rapidly along with their singing and laughing all the way. Others pedaled leisurely, bathed in the gentle breeze and immersed in the beautiful scenery around. The rhythmic sound of their wheels on the path added to the peaceful and harmonious New Year atmosphere. Exhausted as we were the event was a success and highly thought of by teachers and students. 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达属于新闻报道。上周日学校开展了主题为“骑向绿色未来”的城市绿道骑行活动，要求考生按照要求为学校英文报写一篇报道。 【详解】1.词汇积累 非凡的：remarkable → extraordinary 安排：schedule → arrange 集合：gather → assemble 充满：full of → filled with 2.句式拓展 同义句转换 原句：Last Sunday witnessed an unforgettable and remarkable event themed Cycling to a Greener Future, which was held by our school. 拓展句：Last Sunday witnessed an unforgettable and remarkable event themed Cycling to a Greener Future, held by our school. 【点睛】【高分句型1】Last Sunday witnessed an unforgettable and remarkable event themed Cycling to a Greener Future, which was held by our school.（运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句） 【高分句型2】Exhausted as we were, the event was a success and highly thought of by teachers and students.（运用了as引导的让步状语从句） 第二节读后续写（满分25分） 67. 阅读下面材料, 根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段, 使之构成一篇完整的短文。 My mom had only one eye.I hated her.She was such an embarrassment. She ran a small shop at a flea market and collected old clothes and some other things to sell for the money we needed.Once during elementary school, it was field day, and my mom came.I was so embarrassed and wondered how she could do this to me? I threw her a hateful look and ran out.The next day at school, my schoolmates asked me,"Your mom has only one eye? !"and laughed at me. I was so angry with my mom and wished that she would just disappear from this world.So I said to my mom, "Why don't you have the other eye? You’re only gonna make me a joke! "My mom trembled with shock, and said in an apologetic tone, "I’m sorry that I have only one eye, and I was an embarrassment for you.But I was so proud of my son to see a whole new world for me with that eye.I will leave right now.Sorry! "My mom turned around staggered away. For the words I had said to her earlier, there was something biting at me in the corner of my heart.Even so, I hated my one-eyed mom and our desperate poverty.Maybe because my mom hadn't punished me, I didn't think I had hurt her feelings very badly. I told myself that I would become successful in the near future, so I studied very hard.Later I got accepted by the Seoul University.I left my mother and came to Seoul to study.I never went back to visit my mom. Then I got married there.I bought a house of my own.Then I had kids, too.I was living happily as a successful man.I enjoyed the life in Seoul because it was a place that didn't remind me of my mom and my past.This kind of happiness was getting bigger and bigger, until one day someone knocked at my door. 注意：1）所续写短文的词数应为150左右；2）续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好； Paragraph 1: It was my mom! And still with her one eye！ Paragraph 2: Holding the letter, I cried for the person who only lived for me. 【答案】It was my mom!And still with her one eye! Reminded instantly of my dark past and embarrassment , I felt as if the whole sky were falling apart on me. Being mad with anger, I shouted at her,”Who are you? How dare you come to my house!” My mom narrowed her eye and opened her mouth but nothing came out there. Dead silence! Tears streaming down the gloomy winkled face, she threw a letter into my hand, turned around and ran away, head deep down. Heart stung by her withered back, I just glanced at the letter. My mom gave that eye to me! My world fell apart. Holding the letter, I cried for the person who only lived for me. How she wanted her own son to see the world clearly! But how deeply I had hurt her! Heart beat with deep regret, I called out loudly,”Mom!” I ran after my mom, grabbed her and knelt down. “Mom, would you forgive me and accept me again?” Tears dried and a smile stole into her cheeks. It’s never too old-fashioned to say Mom’s love is the greatest in the world. 【解析】 【分析】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了我的母亲只有一只眼睛，这让我遭受了很多同学的嘲笑和异样的目光。我说了很多伤害母亲的话，母亲对我说抱歉，她的样貌为我带来了困扰。我希望逃离母亲，于是好好学习。终于，长大后，我在首尔过上了很成功的生活，并且我再也没有回去看过母亲。直到有一天有人来敲门。 【详解】1.段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容“是我妈妈!她还是一只眼睛!”可知，第一段可描写母亲的出现使我立刻想起了我黑暗的过去和尴尬，我骂母亲。母亲递给我一封信就走了。从信中，我得知是母亲把自己的眼睛给了我。我的世界坍塌了。 ②由第二段首句内容“拿着信，我为那个只为我而活的人哭泣。”可知，第二段可描写我追上母亲，乞求她的原谅。母亲笑了，原谅了我。 2.续写线索：被嘲笑——逃离母亲——再次见到母亲——生气——得知真相——与母亲和好 3.词汇激活 行为类 浏览：glance at /look through 下跪：kneel down /go down on one’s knees 情绪类 尴尬：embarrassment / awkwardness 后悔：regret / repent 【点睛】[高分句型1] Being mad with anger, I shouted at her,”Who are you? How dare you come to my house!”(运用了现在分词作状语) [高分句型2] It’s never too old-fashioned to say Mom’s love is the greatest in the world. (运用了it用作形式主语，不定式作真正主语) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 丰城中学2024-2025学年下学期高一创新班入学考试试卷 英语 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）每段对话仅读一遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 When did the woman leave for the movie? A. 5 minutes ago. B. 15 minutes ago. C. 30 minutes ago. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Which food does the man usually avoid? A. Cream. B. Biscuits. C. Strawberries. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Relatives. B. Fellow students. C. Teacher and student. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Who told Marie about the accident? A. Tom. B. The man. C. Lucy. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How many times has the man tried to wake Peter up? A. Once. B. Twice. C. Three times. 第二节 （共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. How does the man feel about the American football match? A. Confused. B. Disappointed. C. Interested. 7. Why did the woman come to watch the game? A. She thought it was a soccer game. B. She’d like to share the man’s hobby. C. She wanted to see how exciting it was. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What does the man ask the woman about? A. The gifts for new co-workers. B. The order of new notepaper. C. The address of new company. 9. Why does the man tell the woman to wait? A. The company’s address might change. B. Carl told Geoff about a mistake. C. The paper is too expensive. 10. How does the woman feel about the news? A. Angry. B. Doubtful. C. Encouraged. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What are the speakers mainly discussing? A. Which fixing company they should choose. B. How much they have spent. C. When the fixing will begin. 12. What does the woman say about Prestons? A. They are unreliable. B. They do high-quality work. C. They charge the lowest price. 13. What does the woman agree to do? A. Respond to all the builders. B. Ask for a lower price. C. Email Valley Builders. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. Where are the speakers probably? A. In an office. B. In a lift. C. In a car. 15. How soon will the man be interviewed? A In 30 minutes. B. In 15 minutes. C. In 10 minutes. 16. Why does the woman want to get the job? A. She likes the working time. B. She likes working in downtown. C. She likes going to work by subway. 17. What will the woman do next? A. Answer the phone. B. Talk more with the man. C. Visit some shops nearby. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18. How do scientists at University College London measure memory loss? A. By recording the time people spend on TV. B. By tracking people’s living habits. C. By using memory and fluency tests. 19. What leads to memory decline in older people? A. Watching television for hours. B. Playing video games for hours. C. Surfing the Internet for hours. 20. What do the researchers suggest older people do? A. Make more friends. B. Sleep eight to ten hours per night. C Balance TV viewing with other activities. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） A Best Careers in Australia If you’re attempting to take your first steps on the career ladder, this country is certainly rich with opportunity. In this article, we’ll be looking at 4 of the best careers in Australia and why they’re considered rewarding. Wildlife Biologist If you love working with animals, and enjoy seeing our fantastic wildlife in their natural habitat, the life of a wildlife biologist may be for you. Some of your daily duties may involve taking animal population studies, marking animals, and developing habitat management plans. Average Salary: AU＄58, 014 per year Teacher You’ll be able to teach subjects that you’re knowledgeable and enthusiastic about and inspire that same enthusiasm in your students. You’ll be able to make a positive contribution and help to shape the future of Australia. Although teachers may have a set time table every day, no two days will ever be the same. Average Salary: AU＄67, 694 per year Aged Care Worker Working with the elderly is a fantastic job that affords you an enormous variety and job satisfaction. As Australia’s population gets older, more and more skilled and enthusiastic care workers are needed. What’s more, the care of the elderly is so different that no matter where your skills lie, it’s easy to find a promising career. Average Salary: AU＄40, 605 per year App Developer You’ll work with all kinds of businesses to create custom-made applications that either help make their businesses more efficient or bring value to their customers. It’s a rewarding and increasingly in-demand profession. Average Salary：AU＄74, 492 per year 21. If you like working outdoors, which career will you apply for？ A. Teacher. B. Aged Care Worker . C. App Developer. D. Wildlife Biologist. 22. Which of the following is true according to the text？ A. An aged care worker may find the job is easy. B. A wildlife biologist earns AU＄67, 694 per year. C. A teacher needs to be knowledgeable about all subjects. D. An App developer will create apps at the request of customers. 23. Who will most probably take an interest in this text？ A. A researcher. B. A job hunter. C. An educator. D. A student volunteer. B For Western designers, China and its rich culture have long been an inspiration for Western creative. “It’s no secret that China has always been a source(来源) of inspiration for designers,” says Amanda Hill, chief creative officer at A+E Networks, a global media company and home to some of the biggest fashion(时尚) shows. Earlier this year, the China Through A Looking Glass exhibition in New York exhibited 140 pieces of China-inspired fashionable clothing alongside Chinese works of art, with the aim of exploring the influence of Chinese aesthetics(美学) on Western fashion and how China has fueled the fashionable imagination for centuries. The exhibition had record attendance, showing that there is huge interest in Chinese influences. “China is impossible to overlook,” says Hill. “Chinese models are the faces of beauty and fashion campaigns that sell dreams to women all over the world, which means Chinese women are not just consumers of fashion — they are central to its movement.” Of course, not only are today’s top Western designers being influenced by China—some of the best designers of contemporary fashion are themselves Chinese. “Vera Wang, Alexander Wang, Jason Wu are taking on Galliano, Albaz, Marc Jacobs—and beating them hands down in design and sales,” adds Hill. For Hill, it is impossible not to talk about China as the leading player when discussing fashion. “The most famous designers are Chinese, so are the models, and so are the consumers,” she says. “China is no longer just another market; in many senses it has become the market. If you talk about fashion today, you are talking about China—its influences, its direction, its breathtaking clothes, and how young designers and models are finally acknowledging that in many ways.” 24. What can we learn about the exhibition in New York? A. It promoted the sales of artworks. B. It attracted a large number of visitors. C. It showed ancient Chinese clothes. D. It aimed to introduce Chinese models. 25 What does Hill say about Chinese women? A. They are setting the fashion. B. They start many fashion campaigns. C. They admire super models. D. They do business all over the world. 26. What do the underlined words “taking on” in paragraph 4 mean? A. learning from B. looking down on C. working with D. competing against 27. What can be a suitable title for the text? A. Young Models Selling Dreams to the World B. A Chinese Art Exhibition Held in New York C. Differences Between Eastern and Western Aesthetics D. Chinese Culture Fueling International Fashion Trends C Cities usually have a good reason for being where they are, like a nearby port or river. People settle in these places because they are easy to get to and naturally suited to communications and trade. New York City, for example, is near a large harbour at the mouth of the Hudson River. Over 300 years its population grew gradually from 800 people to 8 million. But not all cities develop slowly over a long period of time. Boom towns grow from nothing almost overnight. In 1896, Dawson, Canada, was unmapped wilderness(荒野). But gold was discovered there in 1897, and two years later, it was one of the largest cities in the West, with a population of 30,000. Dawson did not have any of the natural conveniences of cities like London or Paris. People went there for gold. They travelled over snow-covered mountains and sailed hundreds of miles up icy rivers. The path to Dawson was covered with thirty feet of wet snow that could fall without warming. An avalanche(雪崩) once closed the path, killing 63 people. For many who made it to Dawson, however, the rewards were worth the difficult trip. Of the first 20,000 people who dug for gold, 4,000 got rich. About 100 of these stayed rich men for the rest of their lives. But no matter how rich they were, Dawson was never comfortable. Necessities like food and wood were very expensive. But soon, the gold that Dawson depended on had all been found. The city was crowded with disappointed people with no interest in settling down, and when they heard there were new gold discoveries in Alaska, they left Dawson City as quickly as they had come. Today, people still come and go — to see where the Canadian gold rush happened. Tourism is now the chief industry of Dawson City — its present population is 762. 28. What attracted the early settlers to New York City? A. Its business culture. B. Its small population. C. Its geographical position. D. Its favourable climate. 29. What do we know about those who first dug for gold in Dawson? A. Two-thirds of them stayed there. B. One out of five people got rich. C. Almost everyone gave up. D. Half of them died. 30. What was the main reason for many people to leave Dawson? A. They found the city too crowded. B. They wanted to try their luck elsewhere. C. They were unable to stand the winter. D. They were short of food. 31. What is the text mainly about? A. The rise and fall of a city. B. The gold rush in Canada. C. Journeys into the wilderness. D. Tourism in Dawson. D From the moment you open your eyes in the morning, you can feel sweat (汗水)running down your body, even if you’re barely moving at all. That’s what most people in China felt like this summer. In fact, the entire northern hemisphere(半球 )saw high temperatures in July. The Arctic Circle(北极圈) was no exception(例外). Temperatures in the city of Norilsk, which is in the Arctic Circle, reached a record high of 32 ℃, The Atlantic reported. Temperatures there are usually just 10 ℃ at this time of the year. The heat wave in the Arctic is mainly a long-term result of global warming, according to the Chinese Academy of Meteorological Sciences. In fact, while the whole world is getting warmer, the Arctic is warming twice as fast as the rest of the planet. This is called the polar amplification effect(极地放大效应). The most direct impact(影响) of Arctic warming is the melting of Arctic ice. According to NASA, Arctic sea ice is now disappearing at a rate of 13. 2 percent every 10 years. NASA said that if this continues, the Arctic will have no ice by the year 2040. This has put some Arctic animals, like polar bears, in danger. The ice that the bears live on has shrunk(缩小), the Toronto Star reported. Melting ice can also cause sea levels to rise in the long term. Since 1993, sea levels have risen at a rate of 3. 2 cm every 10 years, the Guardian reported. Some countries, such as Tuvalu(图瓦卢) in the South Pacific Ocean and Maldives(马尔代夫) in the Indian Ocean, are at risk of disappearing into the sea. 32. Which of the following is true? A. Some countries in the ocean will disappear in 10 years. B. China is the hottest in the northern hemisphere this summer. C. The temperatures in Norilsk used to be lower than this summer. D. The world gets warmer because of the heat wave in the Arctic. 33. What does the underlined word “this” in the third paragraph refer to? A. The heat wave in the Arctic. B. The result of global warming. C. Getting warmer in the world. D. The Arctic getting warm faster. 34. What may be the result of the melting of Arctic ice? A. The polar will become dangerous. B. Sea levels rise in the long term. C. There will be an end of water shortage. D. There will be no ice in the world by 2040. 35. What is the main idea of this passage? A. Heat hits Arctic. B. Arctic animals are in danger. C. The world became hotter than before. D. Some countries may disappear into the sea. 第二节 七选五（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Do you feel like there are too many things to do in a day, but not enough time to do them? If so, you’re experiencing what researchers call time poverty. ____36____. The standard reply to “How are you?” is often “I’m so busy!” Many people find it increasingly difficult to spare time to see friends, pursue a hobby, or take a vacation. Some people even take great pride in how busy they are because it’s become a status symbol. ____37____. Fortunately, here are specific steps we can take to feel more time affluent (富足) and more socially connected. If you want a satisfying social life, buy time for it. You might pay to have a disliked housework done by others, get a direct flight instead of a cheaper one with a stopover, or pay extra to drive the fastest route home. ____38____, like calling a friend or hanging out with your kids. Another way to get more time is to give it away. In one study, researchers asked people to devote part of their Saturday morning to doing something for themselves that they weren’t already planning to do or doing something for someone else. The people who gave away their time later felt like they had more of it. ____39____. If you have too many things to do and not enough time to do them, try to cut back on some things. ____40____. You can probably choose to slow down a little and make more time for casual chats with co-workers and unplanned get-togethers with friends. A Time poverty is a sign of the times B. Helping others expands our sense of time C. Buying time is a good way to free you from the boredom of repeated tasks D. The choices we make with our time greatly affect our happiness and social lives E. Then invest your free time in something socially engaging F. You don’t have to keep up with the pace of the modern world G. Yet, feeling short on time is associated with lower level of happiness and connection 第一节完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 During breakfast this morning, I watched my son, Jake, drag the kitchen chair to the counter (厨房案台). “Never drag the chair again, Jake!” I shouted. He’s been doing this on a(n) ____41____ basis for over a year. Each time we see it happen, my wife and I ____42____ the same way — shouting at him to stop. But each time we feel ____43____ that he is not learning this lesson. As I reflect on this frequently-occurring scene, I ____44____ that I’ve been looking at this situation in the wrong way. He drags the chair because the charger for the iPad is on the ____45____. He wants to sit there and play while the Pad is being ____46____. My goal is to prevent the floor from being damaged ____47____ his goal is to play there. We actually become a(n) ____48____ to each other, getting in each other’s way ____49____ even knowing it. For me, the deeper insight comes from recognizing just how quickly and _____50_____ I keep using my power over him to get what I want at the _____51_____ of what he wants. I justify (使正当有理) this behavior by reminding myself that I am the adult and I am teaching my son _____52_____ and keeping him in line. Instead if I took a few minutes to _____53_____ what he wanted. I could have made a change that _____54_____ each of us to achieve our goals. Why not _____55_____ the charger to the living room next to our sofa? 41. A. single B. random C. voluntary D. regular 42. A. vote B. teach C. respond D. function 43. A. cautious B. disappointed C. nervous D. frightened 44. A. expect B. imagine C. realize D. predict 45. A. sofa B. counter C. floor D. chair 46. A. charged B. restarted C. occupied D. programed 47. A. since B. until C. unless D. while 48. A. stranger B. barrier C. relative D. attraction 49. A. without B. against C. by D. for 50. A. sincerely B. secretly C. repeatedly D. universally 51. A. cost B. request C. bottom D. mercy 52. A. consequences B. resistance C. strategies D. rules 53. A. write down B. think about C. search for D. put away 54. A. allowed B. expected C. told D. motivated 55. A. drag B. lift C. throw D. move 第二节 语法题空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分） 语法填空 I felt butterflies in my stomach when I started calligraphy class ten years ago. The room was redolent (香的)with the smell of ink . I wondered what I was doing there. At that moment , I couldn’t have known that I’d just made one of the best ____56____ (choose) of my life . I sat down and listened to the teacher ____57____ (introduce) the tools of the craft , such as the writing brush . Then it was time for me to try my hand. I took up the brush, using the correct gesture, ____58____( dip ) it in the ink and carefully wrote “one” ____59____ Chinese . I watched the ink scatter with the brush trail and permeate (渗透) the smooth paper . After nearly five years of practicing, I started to make versions of well - known poems. Calligraphy seemed like a bridge, ____60____ connected me to authors from centuries past. Stroke by stroke , word by word , I could feel their emotions , cherished my own peace and learned ____61____ (appreciate) my daily life . Now, calligraphy is not just ____62____ hobby, it is also a way to remove ____63____(I) from the worries of life . Rolling out the paper, I can write for a whole day. Calligraphy ____64____ (able) me to balance my busy schedule and live _____65_____ (peace). 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分） 第一节 应用文（15分） 66. 为了迎接新年，上周日你校开展了主题为“骑向绿色未来”的城市绿道骑行活动。请你为你校英文报写一篇报道。内容包括： 1.活动目的； 2.活动内容 3.活动反响。 注意：1.写作词数为80左右；2.参考词汇：城市绿道the urban greenway Cycling to a Greener Future _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第二节读后续写（满分25分） 67. 阅读下面材料, 根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段, 使之构成一篇完整的短文。 My mom had only one eye.I hated her.She was such an embarrassment. She ran a small shop at a flea market and collected old clothes and some other things to sell for the money we needed.Once during elementary school, it was field day, and my mom came.I was so embarrassed and wondered how she could do this to me? I threw her a hateful look and ran out.The next day at school, my schoolmates asked me,"Your mom has only one eye? !"and laughed at me. I was so angry with my mom and wished that she would just disappear from this world.So I said to my mom, "Why don't you have the other eye? You’re only gonna make me a joke! "My mom trembled with shock, and said in an apologetic tone, "I’m sorry that I have only one eye, and I was an embarrassment for you.But I was so proud of my son to see a whole new world for me with that eye.I will leave right now.Sorry! "My mom turned around staggered away. For the words I had said to her earlier, there was something biting at me in the corner of my heart.Even so, I hated my one-eyed mom and our desperate poverty.Maybe because my mom hadn't punished me, I didn't think I had hurt her feelings very badly. I told myself that I would become successful in the near future, so I studied very hard.Later I got accepted by the Seoul University.I left my mother and came to Seoul to study.I never went back to visit my mom. Then I got married there.I bought a house of my own.Then I had kids, too.I was living happily as a successful man.I enjoyed the life in Seoul because it was a place that didn't remind me of my mom and my past.This kind of happiness was getting bigger and bigger, until one day someone knocked at my door. 注意：1）所续写短文的词数应为150左右；2）续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好； Paragraph 1: It was my mom! And still with her one eye！ Paragraph 2: Holding the letter, I cried for the person who only lived for me. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$