精品解析：2026届湖南省常德市新高三上学期起点考试英语试题

常德市2026届高三起点考试试题卷 英语 注意事项： 1. 本试卷共10页，其中试题卷8页，答题卡2页。满分150分，考试时间120分钟。答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑，如有改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案；回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A. £19.15. B. £9.18. C. £9.15. 答案是C。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How is the man feeling? A. Curious. B. Annoyed. C. Bored. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What are the speakers mainly discussing? A. The schedule for a meeting. B. Problems with data analysis. C. Preparation for a presentation. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Who made the scarf? A. Lily herself. B. Lily’s aunt. C. Lily’s younger sister. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What time is it now? A. 3:00 pm. B. 4:00 pm. C. 6:00 pm. 5. 此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where does the conversation most probably take place? A. In a restaurant. B. In a classroom. C. In a library. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What month is it now? A. In June. B. In August. C. In October. 7. What did Michael think of the subway at first? A. Easy. B. Confusing. C. Comfortable. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. Where are the speakers? A. In China. B. In Canada. C. In Australia. 9. How much did the man invest in the restaurant? A. About 1 million yuan. B. About 2 million yuan. C. About 3 million yuan. 10. What did the man study in Canada? A. Literature. B. Marketing. C. Traveling. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What happened to Emma last week? A. She got injured. B. She caught a cold. C. She couldn’t sleep well. 12. Which clinic did Emma choose for treatment? A. Health Plus Center. B. Active Care Clinic. C. Vitality Center. 13. What can we infer about Emma’s recovery? A. She needs surgery. B. She is making slow progress. C. She may return to light training soon. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14 What was the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Fellow workers. B. Boss and employee. C. Husband and wife. 15. Who is Sara? A. A volunteer in Peru. B. A designer at Lisa’s studio. C. A senior manager at Mark’s agency. 16. What is Jake doing now? A. Leading a client project. B. Working at a design studio. C Volunteering on a farm in Peru. 17. What might Jake do in the future? A. Start a travel blog. B. Return to the his old job. C. Open a marketing agency. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18. What is the speaker doing? A. Giving a speech. B. Hosting a program. C. Making an arrangement. 19. What is the important part of the celebration? A. Family gatherings. B. Thanksgiving parades. C. Making pumpkin pies. 20. Where is the Q&A session held? A. Room 5 on the 3rd floor. B. The Macy’s parade route. C. Room 12B on the first floor. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A CLASSICA Organic Spelt（Farro）Milk Classica Spelt Milk is a tasty and healthier alternative. The Ancient Answer to Lactose（乳糖）Free ... A pure plant drink with a smooth, naturally fermented（发酵）, gentle sweet taste —with no added sugar or syrup. Classica Organic Spelt Milk is a refreshing drink that can be enjoyed as a hot or cold drink or poured over cereal. A great accompaniment to cooking and baking. Extremely easy to digest and particularly suitable for those who suffer from milk intolerance. Spelt is loaded with essential nutrients that promotes health. Made from 100% FERMENTED Organic Wholemeal Spelt which is also ALKALINE. Spelt is a nutritious ancient grain, the perfect drink to start your day. ● Rich in Vitamins, Protein, Fibre, Minerals, Calcium, Selenium, Iron& Amino acids. ● High in Vitamins B2, B12, B17, Manganese, Thiamin, Copper, Magnesium & Zinc. ● Valuable source of insoluble fiber. Particularly beneficial for lowering blood cholesterol and controlling blood sugar levels. ● No Flavourings, Lactose, Cholesterol, Artificial Addictives, Preservatives, added Sugars, GMO. Suitable for Diabetics（糖尿病人）and Vegetarians. Low in fats and C. I. Available at Woolworths, selected ICA Supermarkets, health food stores and online at classica.net.au www. classica. net. au 21. What is Classica Spelt Milk? A. A functional drink for athletes. B. A cooking and baking ingredient. C. A medicine for overweight people. D. A delicious and healthier milk drink. 22. Whom is Classica Spelt Milk suitable for? A. People requiring high-calorie intake. B. People needing to control blood sugar. C. People refusing all plant-based products. D. People preferring sugar-rich plant drinks. 23. Where is the text most probably from? A. A medical paper. B. A nutrition book. C. A product packaging. D. A restaurant menu. B I’ve written at length about how playful writing exercises gave me my career (as an internationally bestselling and award-winning novelist published in over thirty languages) Given how necessary this practice has been to my successes — I know it’s worth it to make time to play. There are a lot of reasons why, but the most important one is also the hardest to explain, because it has to do with the mystery of creativity itself. Where do ideas come from or, having come, how do they grow? What is imagination, and how do we level up, get to the good stuff deep within ourselves? How do we get to that place beyond worry and plot and analysis, where story lives and breathes and characters come to life and language blooms and sparks? Me, I don’t get there easily. I’ve always struggled with perfectionism. For years, “writing” for me meant polishing sentences to a high gloss while daydreaming about the books I would one day write. There was a huge disconnect between my fantasy future career and my actual habits and practice. But eventually the absurdity of that disconnect became so glaring that I had to either get past it or give up the dream, and that’s when I started developing strategies to actually write not just high-gloss sentences, but stories, even novels. I got there by going around my perfectionism, and the best way I know to do that is: yeah, playful writing exercises. They allow me to fall into a much deeper well of creativity, even sometimes into that mysterious place where it feels like it’s not coming “from” me but “through” me. It honestly feels like magic. To make a long explanation short: A practice of playful, non-goal-oriented writing exercise can loosen you up and even train your brain to access a flow state, with huge benefits that are necessary both for your spirit and your work. 24. Why does the author ask the questions in Paragraph 2? A. To turn to readers for answers. B. To criticize traditional writing. C. To stress the complexity of creativity. D. To show off his talents and achievements. 25. What problem did the author face in the early writing practice? A. Focusing too much on perfecting sentences. B. Lack of creative ideas and writing skills. C. Feeling confused about the future career. D. Pressure from international publishers. 26. How does the author describe the feeling of accessing deep creativity? A. A magical outcome. B. A well-designed plan. C. A tough experience. D. An easy practice process. 27. What is the best title for the text? A. Writing for best-sellers B. Creating Successful Novels C. Perfectionism in Writing D. Unlocking Creativity through Play C When Eugenie George heard that her friend passed a financial counseling exam, at first her heart sank. She had failed the same test weeks earlier, and she needed the qualification to advance her career. “My inner child got upset,” recalled Ms. George, a financial writer and educator from Philadelphia. But then, instead of stewing, she called her friend. “I told her I failed and admitted I was jealous,” she said. Ms. George knew that being upfront would calm her envy, and she was surprised, when it shifted her attitude she could share her friend’s happiness, and experience her own, in turn.“I congratulated her and told her she inspired me.” Finding pleasure in another person’s good fortune is what social scientists call freudenfreude, a term(inspired by the German word for joy)that describes the happiness we feel when someone else succeeds, even if it doesn’t directly involve us. “Freudenfreude is like social glue,” said Catherine, a professor of psychology at Ursinus College. “It makes relationships closer and more enjoyable.” Erika Weiz, an empathy researcher and postdoctoral fellow in psychology at Harvard University, said the feeling closely resembles positive empathy— the ability to experience someone else’s positive emotions. A small 2024 study examined positive empathy’s role in daily life and found that it stimulates kind acts, like helping others. Sharing in someone else’s joy can also foster resilience (韧性), improve life satisfaction and help people cooperate during a conflict. However, freudenfreude doesn’t always come easily. In zero- sum situations, your loss might really sting, making freudenfreude feel out of reach. If you were raised in a family that paired winning with self- worth, Dr. Catherine said, you might misread someone else’s victory as a personal shortcoming. And factors like mental health and overall well- being can also affect your ability to participate in someone else’s joy. Still, freudenfreude is worthwhile— and there are ways to encourage the feeling. 28. What does the underlined phrase “being upfront” in Paragraph 1 mean? A. Hiding one’s true feelings. B. Honestly expressing one’s emotions. C. Always escaping from reality. D. Offering practical advice immediately. 29. Which of the following belongs to freudenfreude? A. You felt upset that your best friend lost a match. B You felt happy that you defeated your opponent. C. You felt delighted that your classmate got a prize. D. You felt glad that you helped those weaker than you. 30. What is paragraph 3 mainly about? A. The benefits of freudenfreude. B. The reasons for freudenfreude. C. The definition of freudenfreude. D. The factors affecting freudenfreude. 31. What might the author continue talking about? A. The importance of sharing others’ success. B. The way to seek more happiness in our life. C. The harm that freudenfreude may bring to us. D. The tips on how to experience freudenfreude. D A new study gives all of us some extra motivation when it comes to getting outside and exercising: every day you manage to fit in an additional one-hour walk, you could be boosting your lifespan by an extra six hours. That’s the approximate benefit if you’ re currently in the 25 percent least active people in the US, according to fitness tracker data analyzed by a team led by researchers from Griffith University in Australia. If you’ re in the top 25 percent, an extra walk isn’t as much of a boost—you’ve already received most of the health benefits from exercise— but the study also highlights and quantifies some of the key benefits of an active life.“If all individuals were as active as the top 25 percent of the population, Americans over the age of 40 could live an extra 5.3 years on average,” write the researchers in their published paper. “It can be any type of exercise to reach that top quartile (四分位数) but would roughly be the equivalent of just about three hours of walking per day.” The team analyzed wearable activity data from the National Health and Nutritional Examination Survey (NHANES) in the US, which recruits 5,000 volunteers a year. To calculate how changes in activity levels can influence mortality (死亡) risk, researchers referenced the NHANES results against a life-table model (where mortality rates are tracked at specific age points) and previous research into exercise and lifespan. In this particular study, data on 824 participants were excluded because they didn’t wear the trackers for long enough. Suggesting that exercise leads to a longer life is nothing new, but quantifying and simplifying the benefits can grab attention— whether it’s five minutes a day to reduce blood pressure or nine seconds a week to grow muscle. Now there’s a new target to aim for: an extra hour’s walk a day. If you find that too discouraging a prospect, remember that any amount of exercise makes a difference to health and well- being. 32. What does the new study find? A. Walking can cure some diseases effectively. B. Perhaps daily walking can extend our lifespan. C. Increasing exercise mostly benefits active people. D. The less active people must exercise an hour a day. 33. How much daily walking is roughly needed to reach the top 25% active group? A. Nine seconds. B. One hour. C. Three hours. D. Five hours. 34. What is the function of Paragraph 3? A. Giving the examples. B. Analyzing the data. C. Predicting the effect. D. Explaining the method. 35. Why does the author mention “nine seconds a week to grow muscle” in the last paragraph? A. To compare three different types of exercise. B. To emphasize the flexibility in setting exercise goals. C. To demonstrate the precision of modern exercise research. D. To highlight the advantage of walking over strength training. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 I started my Ph. D. studying species on a remote oceanic island, where I would be spending most of the next 3 years through rainforest to count vertebrates (无脊椎动物). Everyone attached to my project was over 5,000 kilometers away — and so were my friends, family, and entire support network. But I was confident in myself. ____36____ Despite my enthusiasm for my research and confidence in living there, loneliness soon set in. At times, I even couldn’t find the motivation to get into the field. ____37____ I hesitated to reach out to the locals, fearing socializing would distract me from my work or that the locals might not welcome an “outsider”. But I eventually realized that I had to. ____38____ One afternoon, after a long day in the field, I dropped in for a beer. Immediately, someone asked how long I had been working at the power station. I was confused, but then I realized I was wearing a work shirt bearing the company logo. We both had a laugh after I explained who I was and what I was doing.____39____ I ended up having that same introductory chat with many people over the next few weeks. Soon, each visit to the pub involved catching up with friends and talking about my research, which helped keep me motivated about my work. Connecting with the community helped with more than just my emotional well-being. When I needed help to build fences for my experiments, a new friend gladly assisted. ____40____ I don’t think I would have done it without him. Since finishing my Ph. D., I have moved twice for research positions. And each time I found myself in new communities, I remembered how reaching out to the local community during my Ph. D. helped me. A. My final step was to give gifts. B. We got them up with much less trouble. C. I was suffering from a sense of isolation. D. My first move was to visit the local pub. E. I told myself I could manage on my own. F. Some of them were still unforgettable years later. G. This shirt confusion became a great conversation starter. 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A set of treasured war medals has been rescued from the edge of destruction at the Gatton Landfill (垃圾堆) — all thanks to the sharp eyes and quick thinking of a local worker. Tim, a heavy machinery operator at the site, was ____41____ his usual duties when something caught his attention in a pile of general waste. Among the abandoned items, he noticed a small, unusual-looking____42____. Curious, he paused his work to ____43____ further. Inside the box were four official war medals, still in decent condition, hidden as though forgotten. The medals, likely ____44____ old and of historical value to their thoughtful owner. He then ____45____ it to his supervisor (管理者). Recognizing the importance of the ____46____, Council staff acted quickly to look for the medals’ ____47____. Within days, they tracked down the owner of the medals and arrange for their safe____48____. The ____49____ owners were overwhelmed with emotion to have the medals — symbols of service and sacrifice — back in their possession. Councillor Reck _____50_____ Tim’s attentiveness and initiative. “But for Tim, these priceless and precious medals would have _____51_____ in landfill. Moments like these show how much people care, even in the most_____52_____ places. We’re proud of Tim and the whole team for handling the discovery with such care and _____53_____,” she said. While _____54_____ are not usually associated with good news, this rare find proves that even in the unlikeliest of places, treasures — and touching stories — can still be _____55_____. 41. A. performing B. rejecting C. clarifying D. negotiating 42. A. medal B. creature C. container D. antique 43. A. investigate B. compare C. react D. inquire 44. A. days B. weeks C. months D. decades 45. A. assigned B. reported C. owed D. sold 46. A. site B. visit C. find D. machine 47. A. stories B. footsteps C. routes D. origins 48. A. leave B. return C. test D. move 49. A. fearful B. forgetful C. grateful D. hopeful 50. A. criticized B. suspected C. judged D. praised 51. A. wound up B. come back C. taken off D. given out 52. A. peaceful B. impractical C. popular D. unexpected 53. A. trust B. respect C. intention D. preference 54. A. wars B. wastes C. sacrifices D. ruins 55. A. uncovered B. lost C. pursued D. skipped 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Traditional Chinese culture is finding a new life in Chinese science fiction, where writers are mining the past and threading it into a genre(类型)that is ____56____(unique)Chinese. Chinese sci-fi writer, Wu Yan, is among those____57____(welcome)this trend. Take his short story “Dad’s sticky Notes,” which ____58____(win)the gold award at the sixth Children’s Science Fiction Nebula Awards of China this past May. The story follows an elementary school student Zhu Xiaoguo as he uses time-traveling sticky notes ____59____(travel)back to 2100 BC. Wu combines historical imagination with futuristic styles, drawing richly from Chinese archaeology, wisdom of ancient astronomy, and the long-lasting ____60____(elegant)of architecture. Wu holds the belief ____61____ the deep philosophical roots and imaginative literary legacy(遗产)of traditional Chinese culture offers sci-fi creators ____62____ bottomless supply of inspiration. His viewpoint reflects the ideas of other Chinese sci-fi writers like Liu Cixin, ____63____ widely popular “The Three-Body Problem” trilogy(三部曲)integrates Chinese historical and philosophical subjects with universal themes of science, survival, and humanity’s place in the universe. Han Song, president of the World Chinese Science Fiction Association, noted that these works address issues like artificial intelligence, space exploration, and environment from the perspective of human being ____64____ a whole. “They integrate unique thoughts originating from 5,000 years of _____65_____(civilize)to reflect current technological revolutions and social transformations through a Chinese lens(镜片)— offering distinctive answers the world longs for,” he said. 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 66. 假设你是某国际学校中华文化社社长李华，你校计划举办“中医药与健康生活”（TCM& Healthy Living）国际文化周活动，拟邀请英国友好学校校长Dr. Smith参加。请你用英文写一封邀请信，内容包括： 1. 写信目的； 2. 活动介绍； 3. 你的期待。 注意： 1. 写作词数应为80左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Dr. Smith, _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours sincerely, Li Hua 第二节（满分25分） 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 I almost lost him I love writing in my diary. It’s how I get all the thoughts and worries out of my head and make sense of them. There are so many extra memories in the pages of this one — if I turn back to last September, I’ll never forget that day. That week. It was the worst of my life. Stormy — a sheepdog — has always been a part of our family. I remember when I was old enough I learned to play with him. He seemed like to be my brother. Next to my diary, he’s always been the person I tell everything to. And I got into the habit of taking my books up to the paddock (牧场) to study, leaning on the shelter and watching Stormy herd the sheep. It was a sunny, cool evening. I was just closing my books when my eye was drawn to Stormy. He was standing in the far corner of the paddock, where the flies are the worst, and looking at his belly (肚子). Something was different about him, but I couldn’t work out what. I walked down the field towards him and he wandered off up the hill. Maybe it had just been the flies? But the nagging (让人不安的) feeling I’d had earlier just wouldn’t go away. After dinner I asked Mum for a ham sausage from the fridge and went back up the field. He was pawing at the ground and didn’t even seem to notice me approach. I noticed straight away that he looked quite sweaty, even in the cool evening breeze, and he completely ignored the sausage when I offered it to him. My heart sank — I knew right then that something was really wrong. Mum still says she’s never heard me shout as loud as I did then. All I remember is the sound of the gate opening and her rushing through, closely followed by Dad. 注意： 1. 续写词数应为150左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Maybe I’d over-reacted? _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Over the next week, Stormy had to stay in the recovery room of the hospital. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$这是常德市2026届高3起点考试英语科听力部分，该部分分为第一第二两节。注意，回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。现在是听力试音时间。Hello, international friends club. Can I help you? Oh, hello. I read about your club in the paper today, and I thought i'd phone to find out a bit more. Yes, certainly. Well, we're a sort of social club for people from different countries. It's quite a new club. We have about fifty members at the moment, but we're growing all the time. That sounds interesting. I'm british actually. And I came to washington about three months ago. I'm looking for ways to meet people. Or what kinds of events do you organize? Well, we have social get togethers and sports events, and we also have language evenings. Could you tell me something about the language evenings? Yes, every day, except thursday, we have a language evening. People can come and practice their languages, you know, over a drink or something. We have different languages on different evenings, monday spanish, tuesday italian, wednesday german and friday french. On thursday, we usually have a meal in a restaurant for anyone who wants to come. Well, that sounds great. I really need to practice my french. okay? Well, if you can just give me your name and address, i'll send you the form and some more information. If you join now, you can have the first month free. 试音到此结束，听力考试正式开始。请看听力部分第一节，第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。例如现在你有5秒钟的时间看试卷上的例题，你将听到以下内容。Excuse me, can you tell me how much the shirt is? Yes, it's nine point one five pounds. 你将有5秒钟的时间将正确答案划在试卷上。衬衫的价格为九磅，15便是。所以你选择C项并将其划在试卷上。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。Text one. what's that constant noise? The delivery truck parked outside keeps reversing. I'm trying to record a podcast, but the alarm won't stop. It's been going on for an hour. Text two. i've completed all the slides for tomorrow's presentation. How about your part on sales analysis? Need any assistance? appreciated. I finished the charts. Just need to practice the ending part a couple more times. Text three, lilly, that's a beautiful scarf. Did you need IT yourself? No, my Younger sister made IT for me. My unt . promised to nit one for me, but he kept forgetting. My dad said I should just buy one instead. Text for when does . the museum close? Well, IT . closes at six pm in this season, so we still have two hours to wondering IT. Text five. excuse me, do you have a quiet table? I need to prepare for an exam. of course, follow me. Additionally, the menu is on the wall, and you can order via our APP anytime. thanks. 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第六和第7两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Michael, how long have you been in china? IT will be exactly three years in two months. I arrived here in August twenty twenty two. That's quite a while. Do you enjoy the local food? Most of IT? Yes, though i'm still getting used to spicy dishes. how about the public transportation is IT easy for you? At first the subway system confused me, but now I can navigate . IT like a local. Michael, how long have you been in china? IT will be exactly three years in two months. I arrived here in August twenty twenty two. That's quite a while. Do you enjoy the local food? Most of IT. Yes, though i'm still getting used to spicy dishes. How about the public transportation is IT easy for you. At first the subway system confused me, but now I can navigate IT like . a local. 听下面一段对话，回答第八至第13个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Sir, the changing hot pot in your restaurant is amazing. I never expected to taste authentic chong ching flavors in melbourne. In australia. Thank you. Since opening in may, my hot pot place has become popular with locals. Why did you decide to bring churching hot part to australia? I wanted to share my hometowns, fiery cuisine globally. After noticing korean BBQ success here last year, I invested around two million U. N. To launch this restaurant. incredible. Did you have any prior experience in food businesses? No, actually, I studied literature in college, but struggled to find writing jobs. So in two thousand seventeen, I went to toronto in canada for our masters in marketing. After graduating iran, a travel agency in guangzhou, king, over one million U. N. Early later, I use those earnings to start this overseas business. Sir, the changing hot pot in your restaurant is amazing. I never expected to taste authentic chong ching flavors in melbourne. In australia. Thank you. Since opening in may, my hot pot place has become popular with locals. Why did you decide to bring churching hot part to australia? I wanted to share my hometowns, fire cuisine globally. After noticing korean BBQ success here last year, I invested around two million U. N. To launch this restaurant. incredible. Did you have any prior experience in food businesses? No, actually, I studied literature in college, but struggled to find writing jobs. So in two thousand seventeen, I went to toronto in canada for our masters in marketing. After graduating iran, a travel agency in guangzhou, king, over one million U. N. Early later, I use those earnings to start this overseas business. 听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13 3个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Hi, emma, I heard you had a sports injury last week. How's your shoulder now? Oh, it's been a journey. I was so anxious before seeing the physical therapy. Where did you go for treatment? I remember you mentioned a few options. Yes, I checked health plus center, active care clinic and vitality center. My code suggested active care clinic. Their focus on athletes convinced me. was the therapy effective? absolutely. The physiotherapy doctor Carter was amazing. SHE designed a plan right after the assessment. The first session was thirty minutes, and after three visits, I regained eighty percent mobility. That's quick. How was the recovery process? The first two days were sore, but by day three, the stiffness faded. Now I can even lift light weights again. Glad to hear IT. Hi emma. I heard you had a sports injury last week. How's your shoulder now? Oh, it's been a journey. I was so anxious before seeing the physical therapy. Where did you go for treatment? I remember you mentioned a few options. Yes, I checked health plus center, active care clinic and vitality center. My coat suggested active care clinic. Their focus on athletes convinced me. was the therapy effective? absolutely. The physiotherapy doctor Carter was amazing. SHE designed a plan right after the assessment. The first session was thirty minutes, and after three visits, I regained eighty percent mobility. That's quick. How was the recovery process? The first two days were sore, but by day three, the stiffness faded. Now I can even lift light weights again. Glad to hear IT. 听下面一段对话，回答第14至第17 4个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Hi, lisa. Long time. no. See, how's your new job at the design studio? great. Mark, the team is amazing. What about you still at our previous marketing agency? Yep, say, are you going to the industry networking event next week? definitely. I heard sara from your agency will be there too. Who's SHE again. Sarah? She's the scene or manager leading our biggest client project. We share an office floor. Oh, right. By the way, did you hear about jake? Jake from sales? No, what happened? He quit last month to travel the world. He's volunteering on a sustainable farm in peru now. Wow, that's a big change. How's he liking? IT? He posts photos every week. Looks like he's loving the adventure. He says he might start a travel blog later. Hi, lisa. Long time. no. See, how's your new job at the design studio? great. Mark, the team is amazing. What about you still at our previous marketing agency? Yep, say, are you going to the industry networking event next week? definitely. I heard Sarah from your agency will be there too. Who SHE again. Sarah? She's the senior manager leading our biggest client project. We share an office floor. Oh, right. By the way, did you hear about jake? Jake from sales? No, what happened? He quit last month to travel the world. He's volunteering on a sustainable farm in peru now. Wow, that's a big change. How's he liking? IT? He posts photos every week. Looks like he's loving the adventure. He says he might start a travel blog later. 听下面一段独白，回答第18至第23个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Hello, everyone, welcome to american traditional festival, explained i'm ms. Emily grant. Today, let's dive into some key facts about thanksgiving. Cherish holiday in america. Thanksgiving is celebrated on the fourth thursday of november each year. This tradition dates back to sixteen twenty one, when pilgrims and native americans shared a harvest feast in family gatherings are central to the celebration. Most families begin their meal sharply at six P, M. Features roast turkey, stuffing, cranberry sauce and pumpkin pie. Do you know the annual macy thanksgiving day parade in new york starts at nine AM and last for three hours ending at noon? It's been a tradition since nineteen and twenty four. For those curious about history, join my q in a session every friday at three thirty PM. In the community hall room, one two b on the first floor. Bring your questions about native american contributions or modern traditions. That's a rap. May your thanksgiving be filled with gratitude and joy. Join us next week to know about american Christmas. Hello everyone, welcome to american traditional festival, explained i'm ms. Emily grant. Today, let's dive into some key facts about thanksgiving, cherished holiday in america. Thanksgiving is celebrated on the fourth thursday of november each year. This tradition dates back to sixteen twenty one, when pilgrims and native americans shared a harvest feast in limit. Family gatherings are central to the celebration. Most families begin their meal sharply at six P. M. Features roast turkey, stuffing, cranberry sauce and pumpkin pie. Do you know the annual may is thanksgiving day. Parade in new york starts at nine AM and last for three hours ending at noon. It's been a tradition since one thousand and twenty four. For those curious about history, join my q in a session every friday at three thirty PM in the community hall room one two b on the first floor. Bring your questions about native american contributions or modern traditions. That's a rap. May your thanksgiving be filled with gratitude and joy. Join us next week to know about american Christmas. 第二节到此结束，现在你有两分钟的时间将答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。听力部分到此结束。 常德市2026届高三起点考试试题卷 英语 注意事项： 1. 本试卷共10页，其中试题卷8页，答题卡2页。满分150分，考试时间120分钟。答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑，如有改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案；回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A. £19.15. B. £9.18. C. £9.15. 答案是C。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How is the man feeling? A. Curious. B. Annoyed. C. Bored. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: What’s that constant noise? M: The delivery truck parked outside keeps reversing. I’m trying to record a podcast, but the alarm won’t stop. It’s been going on for an hour 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What are the speakers mainly discussing? A. The schedule for a meeting. B. Problems with data analysis. C. Preparation for a presentation. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: I’ve completed all the slides for tomorrow’s presentation. How about your part on sales analysis? Need any assistance? M: Appreciate it. I’ve finished the charts. Just need to practice the ending part a couple more times. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Who made the scarf? A Lily herself. B. Lily’s aunt. C. Lily’s younger sister. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Lily, that’s a beautiful scarf. Did you knit it yourself? W: No, my younger sister made it for me. M: My aunt promised to knit one for me, but she kept forgetting. My dad said I should just buy one instead. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What time is it now? A. 3:00 pm. B. 4:00 pm. C. 6:00 pm. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: When does the museum close? M: Well, it closes at 6:00 p.m. in this season. So we still have two hours to wander in it. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where does the conversation most probably take place? A. In a restaurant. B. In a classroom. C. In a library. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Excuse me, do you have a quiet table? I need to prepare for an exam. M: Of course, follow me. Additionally, the menu is on the wall, and you can order via our app anytime. W: Thanks. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What month is it now? A. In June. B. In August. C. In October. 7. What did Michael think of the subway at first? A. Easy. B. Confusing. C. Comfortable. 【答案】6. A 7. B 【解析】 【原文】W: Michael, how long have you been in China? M: It will be exactly three years in two months. I arrived here in August 2022. W: That’s quite a while. Do you enjoy the local food? M: Most of it, yes. Though I’m still getting used to spicy dishes. W: How about the public transportation? Is it easy for you? M: At first, the subway system confused me, but now I can navigate it like a local. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. Where are the speakers? A. In China. B. In Canada. C. In Australia. 9. How much did the man invest in the restaurant? A. About 1 million yuan. B. About 2 million yuan. C. About 3 million yuan. 10. What did the man study in Canada? A. Literature. B. Marketing. C. Traveling. 【答案】8. C 9. B 10. B 【解析】 【原文】W: Sir, the Chongqing hotpot in your restaurant is amazing I never expected to taste authentic Chongqing flavors in Melbourne in Australia. M: Thank you Since opening in May, my hotpot place has become popular with locals. W: Why did you decide to bring Chongqing hotpot to Australia? M: I wanted to share my hometown’s fiery cuisine globally. After noticing Korean BBQ’s success here last year, I invested around two million yuan to launch this restaurant. W: Incredible. Did you have any prior experience in food businesses? M: No. Actually, I studied literature in college but struggled to find writing jobs. So in 2017, I went to Toronto in Canada for a Master’s in Marketing. After graduating, I ran a travel agency in Guangzhou, making over one million yuan yearly. Later, I used those earnings to start this overseas business. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What happened to Emma last week? A. She got injured. B. She caught a cold. C. She couldn’t sleep well. 12. Which clinic did Emma choose for treatment? A. Health Plus Center. B. Active Care Clinic. C. Vitality Center. 13. What can we infer about Emma’s recovery? A. She needs surgery. B. She is making slow progress. C. She may return to light training soon. 【答案】11. A 12. B 13. C 【解析】 【原文】M: Hi, Emma. I heard you had a sports injury last week. How’s your shoulder now? W: Oh, it’s been a journey I was so anxious before seeing the physiotherapist. M: Where did you go for treatment? I remember you mentioned a few options. W: Yes, I checked Health Plus Center, Active Care Clinic, and Vitality Center. My coach suggested Active Care Clinic — their focus on athletes convinced me. M: Was the therapy effective? W: Absolutely The physiotherapist, Dr. Carter, was amazing. She designed a plan right after the assessment. The first session was 30 minutes, and after three visits, I regained 80% mobility. M: That’s quick How was the recovery process? W: The first two days were sore, but by day three, the stiffness faded. Now I can even lift light weights again. M: Glad to hear it. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. What was the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Fellow workers. B. Boss and employee. C. Husband and wife. 15. Who is Sara? A. A volunteer in Peru. B. A designer at Lisa’s studio. C. A senior manager at Mark’s agency. 16. What is Jake doing now? A. Leading a client project. B. Working at a design studio. C. Volunteering on a farm in Peru. 17. What might Jake do in the future? A. Start a travel blog. B. Return to the his old job. C. Open a marketing agency. 【答案】14. A 15. C 16. C 17. A 【解析】 【原文】M: Hi, Lisa. Long time no see. How’s your new job at the design studio? W: Great, Mark. The team is amazing. What about you — still at our previous marketing agency? M: Yep. Say, are you going to the industry networking event next week? W: Definitely. I heard Sarah from your agency will be there too. Who’s she again? M: Sarah? She’s the senior manager leading our biggest client project. We share an office floor. Oh right, by the way, did you hear about Jake? W: Jake from sales? No, what happened? M: He quit last month to travel the world. He’s volunteering on a sustainable farm in Peru now. W: Wow, that’s a big change. How’s he liking it? M: He posts photos every week — looks like he’s loving the adventure. He says he might start a travel blog later. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18. What is the speaker doing? A. Giving a speech. B. Hosting a program. C. Making an arrangement. 19. What is the important part of the celebration? A. Family gatherings. B. Thanksgiving parades. C. Making pumpkin pies. 20. Where is the Q&A session held? A. Room 5 on the 3rd floor. B. The Macy’s parade route. C. Room 12B on the first floor. 【答案】18. B 19. A 20. C 【解析】 【原文】Hello, everyone Welcome to “American Traditional Festival Explained.” I’m Ms. Emily Grant. Today let’s dive into some key facts about Thanksgiving, the cherished holiday in America Thanksgiving is celebrated on the fourth Thursday of November each year. This tradition dates back to 1621 when Pilgrims and Native Americans shared a harvest feast in Plymouth. Family gatherings are central to the celebration. Most families begin their meal sharply at 6:00 p.m., featuring roast turkey, stuffing, cranberry sauce, and pumpkin pie. Do you know? The annual Macy’s Thanksgiving Day parade in New York starts at 9:00 a.m. and lasts for three hours, ending at noon. It’s been a tradition since 1924. For those curious about history, join my Q&A session every Friday at 3:30 p.m. in the Community Hall — Room 12B on the first floor. Bring your questions about Native American contributions or modern traditions. That’s a wrap May your Thanksgiving be filled with gratitude and joy. Join us next week to know about American Christmas. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A CLASSICA Organic Spelt（Farro）Milk Classica Spelt Milk is a tasty and healthier alternative. The Ancient Answer to Lactose（乳糖）Free ... A pure plant drink with a smooth, naturally fermented（发酵）, gentle sweet taste —with no added sugar or syrup. Classica Organic Spelt Milk is a refreshing drink that can be enjoyed as a hot or cold drink or poured over cereal. A great accompaniment to cooking and baking. Extremely easy to digest and particularly suitable for those who suffer from milk intolerance. Spelt is loaded with essential nutrients that promotes health. Made from 100% FERMENTED Organic Wholemeal Spelt which is also ALKALINE. Spelt is a nutritious ancient grain, the perfect drink to start your day. ● Rich in Vitamins, Protein, Fibre, Minerals, Calcium, Selenium, Iron& Amino acids. ● High in Vitamins B2, B12, B17, Manganese, Thiamin, Copper, Magnesium & Zinc. ● Valuable source of insoluble fiber. Particularly beneficial for lowering blood cholesterol and controlling blood sugar levels. ● No Flavourings, Lactose, Cholesterol, Artificial Addictives, Preservatives, added Sugars, GMO. Suitable for Diabetics（糖尿病人）and Vegetarians. Low in fats and C. I. Available at Woolworths, selected ICA Supermarkets, health food stores and online at classica.net.au www. classica. net. au 21. What is Classica Spelt Milk? A. A functional drink for athletes. B. A cooking and baking ingredient. C. A medicine for overweight people. D. A delicious and healthier milk drink. 22. Whom is Classica Spelt Milk suitable for? A. People requiring high-calorie intake. B. People needing to control blood sugar. C. People refusing all plant-based products. D. People preferring sugar-rich plant drinks. 23. Where is the text most probably from? A. A medical paper. B. A nutrition book. C. A product packaging. D. A restaurant menu. 【答案】21 D 22. B 23. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍一款健康无糖的有机斯佩尔特谷物奶，强调其天然发酵、营养丰富且适合乳糖不耐和糖尿病人群，并列出购买渠道。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Classica Spelt Milk is a tasty and healthier alternative. (CLASSICA斯佩尔特奶是一种美味且更健康的替代品。)”以及“Classica Organic Spelt Milk is a refreshing drink that can be enjoyed as a hot or cold drink or poured over cereal. (CLASSICA有机斯佩尔特奶是一种清爽的饮品，可以热饮或冷饮，也可以倒在谷物上。)”可知，CLASSICA斯佩尔特奶是一种美味且更健康的牛奶饮品。故选D项。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Valuable source of insoluble fiber. Particularly beneficial for lowering blood cholesterol and controlling blood sugar levels. (不溶性纤维的重要来源。对降低血液胆固醇和控制血糖水平特别有益。)”以及“Suitable for Diabetics（糖尿病人）and Vegetarians. (适合糖尿病患者和素食者。)”可知，CLASSICA斯佩尔特奶适合需要控制血糖的人。故选B项。 【23题详解】 推理判断题。文章主要围绕CLASSICA有机斯佩尔特奶展开，介绍了其特点、成分、适用人群以及购买渠道等产品相关信息，最有可能来自产品包装。故选C项。 B I’ve written at length about how playful writing exercises gave me my career (as an internationally bestselling and award-winning novelist published in over thirty languages) Given how necessary this practice has been to my successes — I know it’s worth it to make time to play. There are a lot of reasons why, but the most important one is also the hardest to explain, because it has to do with the mystery of creativity itself. Where do ideas come from or, having come, how do they grow? What is imagination, and how do we level up, get to the good stuff deep within ourselves? How do we get to that place beyond worry and plot and analysis, where story lives and breathes and characters come to life and language blooms and sparks? Me, I don’t get there easily. I’ve always struggled with perfectionism. For years, “writing” for me meant polishing sentences to a high gloss while daydreaming about the books I would one day write. There was a huge disconnect between my fantasy future career and my actual habits and practice. But eventually the absurdity of that disconnect became so glaring that I had to either get past it or give up the dream, and that’s when I started developing strategies to actually write not just high-gloss sentences, but stories, even novels. I got there by going around my perfectionism, and the best way I know to do that is: yeah, playful writing exercises. They allow me to fall into a much deeper well of creativity, even sometimes into that mysterious place where it feels like it’s not coming “from” me but “through” me. It honestly feels like magic. To make a long explanation short: A practice of playful, non-goal-oriented writing exercise can loosen you up and even train your brain to access a flow state, with huge benefits that are necessary both for your spirit and your work. 24. Why does the author ask the questions in Paragraph 2? A. To turn to readers for answers. B. To criticize traditional writing. C. To stress the complexity of creativity. D. To show off his talents and achievements. 25. What problem did the author face in the early writing practice? A. Focusing too much on perfecting sentences. B. Lack of creative ideas and writing skills. C. Feeling confused about the future career. D. Pressure from international publishers. 26. How does the author describe the feeling of accessing deep creativity? A. A magical outcome. B. A well-designed plan. C. A tough experience. D. An easy practice process. 27. What is the best title for the text? A. Writing for best-sellers B. Creating Successful Novels C. Perfectionism in Writing D. Unlocking Creativity through Play 【答案】24. C 25. A 26. A 27. D 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了作者分享如何通过趣味写作练习克服完美主义，进入深度创意状态，从而提升写作灵感和作品质量。 【24题详解】 推理判断题。根据第二段“There are a lot of reasons why, but the most important one is also the hardest to explain, because it has to do with the mystery of creativity itself. Where do ideas come from or, having come, how do they grow? What is imagination, and how do we level up, get to the good stuff deep within ourselves? How do we get to that place beyond worry and plot and analysis, where story lives and breathes and characters come to life and language blooms and sparks?(造成这种情况的原因有很多，但其中最重要的原因也是最难解释的，因为它与创造力本身的神秘性有关。创意是从哪里产生的呢？一旦产生了，它们又是如何发展的呢？想象力究竟是什么？我们又该如何提升自己，触及内心深处的美好呢？我们如何才能到达那种超越忧虑、规划和分析的境界呢？在那里，故事得以存在和呼吸，角色变得鲜活起来，语言也得以绽放和迸发活力？)”可知，第二段作者提出一系列关于创意来源和想象力本质的抽象问题，如“Where do ideas come from?”，旨在强调创造力的神秘性和复杂性，故选C。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“I’ve always struggled with perfectionism. For years, “writing” for me meant polishing sentences to a high gloss while daydreaming about the books I would one day write. (我一直在与完美主义作斗争。多年来，“写作”对我来说意味着把句子修饰得光彩照人，同时幻想着有一天我要写的书)”可知，作者在早期的写作实践中过于注重句子的完美性。故选A。 【26题详解】 推理判断题。根据第四段“It honestly feels like magic.(这真的让人感觉像是魔法一般)”可知，作者将获得深度创造力时的那种感觉描述为一个神奇的结果。故选A。 【27题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第四段“I got there by going around my perfectionism, and the best way I know to do that is: yeah, playful writing exercises.(我克服了自己的完美主义障碍，而我认为最有效的办法就是：进行一些有趣的写作练习)”结合文章主要讲述了作者分享如何通过趣味写作练习克服完美主义，进入深度创意状态，从而提升写作灵感和作品质量可知，D选项“通过玩乐激发创造力”最符合文章标题。故选D。 C When Eugenie George heard that her friend passed a financial counseling exam, at first her heart sank. She had failed the same test weeks earlier, and she needed the qualification to advance her career. “My inner child got upset,” recalled Ms. George, a financial writer and educator from Philadelphia. But then, instead of stewing, she called her friend. “I told her I failed and admitted I was jealous,” she said. Ms. George knew that being upfront would calm her envy, and she was surprised, when it shifted her attitude she could share her friend’s happiness, and experience her own, in turn.“I congratulated her and told her she inspired me.” Finding pleasure in another person’s good fortune is what social scientists call freudenfreude, a term(inspired by the German word for joy)that describes the happiness we feel when someone else succeeds, even if it doesn’t directly involve us. “Freudenfreude is like social glue,” said Catherine, a professor of psychology at Ursinus College. “It makes relationships closer and more enjoyable.” Erika Weiz, an empathy researcher and postdoctoral fellow in psychology at Harvard University, said the feeling closely resembles positive empathy— the ability to experience someone else’s positive emotions. A small 2024 study examined positive empathy’s role in daily life and found that it stimulates kind acts, like helping others. Sharing in someone else’s joy can also foster resilience (韧性), improve life satisfaction and help people cooperate during a conflict. However, freudenfreude doesn’t always come easily. In zero- sum situations, your loss might really sting, making freudenfreude feel out of reach. If you were raised in a family that paired winning with self- worth, Dr. Catherine said, you might misread someone else’s victory as a personal shortcoming. And factors like mental health and overall well- being can also affect your ability to participate in someone else’s joy. Still, freudenfreude is worthwhile— and there are ways to encourage the feeling. 28. What does the underlined phrase “being upfront” in Paragraph 1 mean? A. Hiding one’s true feelings. B. Honestly expressing one’s emotions. C. Always escaping from reality. D. Offering practical advice immediately. 29. Which of the following belongs to freudenfreude? A. You felt upset that your best friend lost a match. B. You felt happy that you defeated your opponent. C. You felt delighted that your classmate got a prize. D. You felt glad that you helped those weaker than you. 30. What is paragraph 3 mainly about? A. The benefits of freudenfreude. B. The reasons for freudenfreude. C. The definition of freudenfreude. D. The factors affecting freudenfreude. 31. What might the author continue talking about? A. The importance of sharing others’ success. B. The way to seek more happiness in our life. C. The harm that freudenfreude may bring to us. D. The tips on how to experience freudenfreude. 【答案】28. B 29. C 30. A 31. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章讲述了“乐他人之幸”这一概念，即当他人成功时，我们也能感受到快乐。心理学家指出这种情感能够增进人际关系，受竞争心态等因素影响可能难以产生，但是值得培养。 【28题详解】 词义猜测题。根据第一段中的“I told her I failed and admitted I was jealous,” she said. Ms. George knew that being upfront would calm her envy(我告诉她我失败了，我承认我很嫉妒，”她说。George女士知道……会平息她的嫉妒心)可知，此处指的是Ms. George直接告诉朋友自己失败了，并且承认自己很嫉妒他人，因此此处表示Ms. George是直截了当地告诉朋友自己嫉妒”，即“坦诚地表达自己的情绪”。B选项“Honestly expressing one’s emotions. (坦诚地表达自己的情感)”与划线词意思相近。故选B项。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Finding pleasure in another person’s good fortune is what social scientists call freudenfreude(从别人的好运中找到快乐，社会科学家称之为“freudenfreude”)”可知，从别人的好运中找到快乐即为“乐他人之幸”。C选项“You felt delighted that your classmate got a prize.(你很高兴你的同学得奖了)”符合题意。故选C项。 【30题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第三段的内容，特别是最后一句“Sharing in someone else’s joy can also foster resilience (韧性), improve life satisfaction and help people cooperate during a conflict.(分享别人的快乐也能培养韧性，提高生活满意度，帮助人们在冲突中合作)”可知，本段主要讲述的是“乐他人之幸”的好处。故选A项。 【31题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章最后一句“Still, freudenfreude is worthwhile— and there are ways to encourage the feeling.(不过，“乐他人之幸”是值得的——有方法可以鼓励这种感觉)”可知，“乐他人之幸”是有方法可以鼓励的，由此推断文章接下来可能会讲述如何体验“乐他人之幸”的具体方法而展开。D项“The tips on how to experience freudenfreude.(关于如何体验“乐他人之幸”的建议)”符合题意。故选D项。 D A new study gives all of us some extra motivation when it comes to getting outside and exercising: every day you manage to fit in an additional one-hour walk, you could be boosting your lifespan by an extra six hours. That’s the approximate benefit if you’ re currently in the 25 percent least active people in the US, according to fitness tracker data analyzed by a team led by researchers from Griffith University in Australia. If you’ re in the top 25 percent, an extra walk isn’t as much of a boost—you’ve already received most of the health benefits from exercise— but the study also highlights and quantifies some of the key benefits of an active life.“If all individuals were as active as the top 25 percent of the population, Americans over the age of 40 could live an extra 5.3 years on average,” write the researchers in their published paper. “It can be any type of exercise to reach that top quartile (四分位数) but would roughly be the equivalent of just about three hours of walking per day.” The team analyzed wearable activity data from the National Health and Nutritional Examination Survey (NHANES) in the US, which recruits 5,000 volunteers a year. To calculate how changes in activity levels can influence mortality (死亡) risk, researchers referenced the NHANES results against a life-table model (where mortality rates are tracked at specific age points) and previous research into exercise and lifespan. In this particular study, data on 824 participants were excluded because they didn’t wear the trackers for long enough. Suggesting that exercise leads to a longer life is nothing new, but quantifying and simplifying the benefits can grab attention— whether it’s five minutes a day to reduce blood pressure or nine seconds a week to grow muscle. Now there’s a new target to aim for: an extra hour’s walk a day. If you find that too discouraging a prospect, remember that any amount of exercise makes a difference to health and well- being. 32. What does the new study find? A. Walking can cure some diseases effectively. B. Perhaps daily walking can extend our lifespan. C. Increasing exercise mostly benefits active people. D. The less active people must exercise an hour a day. 33. How much daily walking is roughly needed to reach the top 25% active group? A. Nine seconds. B. One hour. C. Three hours. D. Five hours. 34. What is the function of Paragraph 3? A. Giving the examples. B. Analyzing the data. C. Predicting the effect. D. Explaining the method. 35. Why does the author mention “nine seconds a week to grow muscle” in the last paragraph? A. To compare three different types of exercise. B. To emphasize the flexibility in setting exercise goals. C. To demonstrate the precision of modern exercise research. D. To highlight the advantage of walking over strength training. 【答案】32. B 33. C 34. D 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。一项新研究发现，每天额外散步一小时可能会延长寿命。这一结论基于对美国国家健康和营养调查数据的分析。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第一段的关键信息“every day you manage to fit in an additional one-hour walk, you could be boosting your lifespan by an extra six hours (如果你每天能额外挤出一小时散步，你可能会让自己的寿命延长六个小时)”可知，新研究发现每天散步可能有助于延长寿命。故选B。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段中“‘It can be any type of exercise to reach that top quartile (四分位数) but would roughly be the equivalent of just about three hours of walking per day.’(要达到最活跃的四分之一人群的水平，可以是任何类型的锻炼，但大致相当于每天散步三小时。)”可知，为了达到最活跃的25%人群的水平，每天大概需要散步三小时。故选C。 【34题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第三段中“The team analyzed wearable activity data from the National Health and Nutritional Examination Survey (NHANES) in the US, which recruits 5,000 volunteers a year. To calculate how changes in activity levels can influence mortality (死亡) risk, researchers referenced the NHANES results against a life-table model (where mortality rates are tracked at specific age points) and previous research into exercise and lifespan.(该研究团队分析了来自美国国家健康和营养调查(NHANES)的可穿戴设备活动数据，该调查每年招募5000名志愿者。为了计算活动水平的变化如何影响死亡风险，研究人员将NHANES的结果与生命表模型(在特定年龄点追踪死亡率)以及之前关于运动和寿命的研究进行了对照。)”可知，第三段详细解释了研究团队是如何进行研究的，包括数据来源、研究方法和参考的模型等。因此，第三段的作用是解释研究方法。故选D。 【35题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章最后一段的关键信息“Suggesting that exercise leads to a longer life is nothing new, but quantifying and simplifying the benefits can grab attention— whether it’s five minutes a day to reduce blood pressure or nine seconds a week to grow muscle. Now there’s a new target to aim for: an extra hour’s walk a day. If you find that too discouraging a prospect, remember that any amount of exercise makes a difference to health and well-being.”(虽然运动能延长寿命的说法并不新鲜，但量化和简化这些益处能引起人们的注意——无论是每天五分钟降血压，还是每周九秒增肌。现在有了新的目标：每天额外散步一小时。如果你觉得这个目标太令人沮丧，那就记住，任何运动量都对健康有益。)可知，作者提到“每周九秒增肌”是为了强调设定锻炼目标的灵活性，即使每天不能达到额外的散步一小时，任何运动量都是有价值的。因此，选项B“To emphasize the flexibility in setting exercise goals.(为了强调设定锻炼目标的灵活性)”符合题意。故选B。 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 I started my Ph. D. studying species on a remote oceanic island, where I would be spending most of the next 3 years through rainforest to count vertebrates (无脊椎动物). Everyone attached to my project was over 5,000 kilometers away — and so were my friends, family, and entire support network. But I was confident in myself. ____36____ Despite my enthusiasm for my research and confidence in living there, loneliness soon set in. At times, I even couldn’t find the motivation to get into the field. ____37____ I hesitated to reach out to the locals, fearing socializing would distract me from my work or that the locals might not welcome an “outsider”. But I eventually realized that I had to. ____38____ One afternoon, after a long day in the field, I dropped in for a beer. Immediately, someone asked how long I had been working at the power station. I was confused, but then I realized I was wearing a work shirt bearing the company logo. We both had a laugh after I explained who I was and what I was doing.____39____ I ended up having that same introductory chat with many people over the next few weeks. Soon, each visit to the pub involved catching up with friends and talking about my research, which helped keep me motivated about my work. Connecting with the community helped with more than just my emotional well-being. When I needed help to build fences for my experiments, a new friend gladly assisted. ____40____ I don’t think I would have done it without him. Since finishing my Ph. D., I have moved twice for research positions. And each time I found myself in new communities, I remembered how reaching out to the local community during my Ph. D. helped me. A. My final step was to give gifts. B. We got them up with much less trouble. C. I was suffering from a sense of isolation. D. My first move was to visit the local pub. E. I told myself I could manage on my own. F. Some of them were still unforgettable years later. G. This shirt confusion became a great conversation starter. 【答案】36. E 37. C 38. D 39. G 40. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述一位博士生在偏远海岛进行研究时，通过融入当地社区克服孤独感，并顺利完成科研任务的经历。 【36题详解】 根据空前的“Everyone attached to my project was over 5,000 kilometers away — and so were my friends, family, and entire support network. But I was confident in myself. (与我的项目相关的所有人都在5000多公里之外——我的朋友、家人和整个支持网络也是如此。但我对自己很有信心)”可知，此处应体现作者相信自己能独自应对这种状况。E选项“I told myself I could manage on my own. (我告诉自己我能自己应付)”中的“manage on my own”与前文的“confident in myself”相呼应，符合语境。故选E项。 【37题详解】 根据空前的“Despite my enthusiasm for my research and confidence in living there, loneliness soon set in. At times, I even couldn’t find the motivation to get into the field. (尽管我对自己的研究充满热情，也有信心在那里生活，但孤独感很快袭来。有时，我甚至找不到进入研究现场的动力)”可知，此处应进一步说明作者的孤独状态。C选项“I was suffering from a sense of isolation. (我正遭受着孤独感的折磨)”中的“sense of isolation”与前文的“loneliness”相呼应，符合语境。故选C项。 【38题详解】 根据空后的“One afternoon, after a long day in the field, I dropped in for a beer. (一天下午，在野外工作了一整天后，我顺便去喝了杯啤酒)”可知，此处应说明作者为融入当地所采取的第一个行动是去当地酒吧。D选项“My first move was to visit the local pub. (我的第一个行动是去当地的酒吧)”中的“local pub”与空后内容相呼应，引出下文的具体经历，符合语境。故选D项。 【39题详解】 根据空前的“I was confused, but then I realized I was wearing a work shirt bearing the company logo. We both had a laugh after I explained who I was and what I was doing. (我很困惑，但后来我意识到我穿的是一件印有公司标志的工作衬衫。在我解释了我是谁以及我在做什么之后，我们都笑了)”可知，此处应说明这件衬衫引发的误会成为了聊天的好开端。G选项“This shirt confusion became a great conversation starter. (这件衬衫引发的误会成为了一个很好的聊天开端)”中的“shirt confusion”指代前文的经历，且与空后作者在接下来几周与很多人进行初次聊天的内容相衔接，符合语境。故选G项。 【40题详解】 根据空前的“When I needed help to build fences for my experiments, a new friend gladly assisted. (当我需要帮忙为实验搭建围栏时，一位新朋友欣然相助)”可知，此处应说明在朋友的帮助下，搭建围栏的过程更顺利。B选项“We got them up with much less trouble. (我们没费多少事就把它们搭建起来了)”中的“them”指代前文的“fences”，且承接了朋友帮忙这一内容，符合语境。故选B项。 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A set of treasured war medals has been rescued from the edge of destruction at the Gatton Landfill (垃圾堆) — all thanks to the sharp eyes and quick thinking of a local worker. Tim, a heavy machinery operator at the site, was ____41____ his usual duties when something caught his attention in a pile of general waste. Among the abandoned items, he noticed a small, unusual-looking____42____. Curious, he paused his work to ____43____ further. Inside the box were four official war medals, still in decent condition, hidden as though forgotten. The medals, likely ____44____ old and of historical value to their thoughtful owner. He then ____45____ it to his supervisor (管理者). Recognizing the importance of the ____46____, Council staff acted quickly to look for the medals’ ____47____. Within days, they tracked down the owner of the medals and arrange for their safe____48____. The ____49____ owners were overwhelmed with emotion to have the medals — symbols of service and sacrifice — back in their possession. Councillor Reck _____50_____ Tim’s attentiveness and initiative. “But for Tim, these priceless and precious medals would have _____51_____ in landfill. Moments like these show how much people care, even in the most_____52_____ places. We’re proud of Tim and the whole team for handling the discovery with such care and _____53_____,” she said. While _____54_____ are not usually associated with good news, this rare find proves that even in the unlikeliest of places, treasures — and touching stories — can still be _____55_____. 41. A. performing B. rejecting C. clarifying D. negotiating 42. A. medal B. creature C. container D. antique 43. A. investigate B. compare C. react D. inquire 44. A. days B. weeks C. months D. decades 45. A. assigned B. reported C. owed D. sold 46. A. site B. visit C. find D. machine 47. A. stories B. footsteps C. routes D. origins 48. A. leave B. return C. test D. move 49. A. fearful B. forgetful C. grateful D. hopeful 50. A. criticized B. suspected C. judged D. praised 51. A. wound up B. come back C. taken off D. given out 52. A. peaceful B. impractical C. popular D. unexpected 53. A. trust B. respect C. intention D. preference 54. A. wars B. wastes C. sacrifices D. ruins 55. A. uncovered B. lost C. pursued D. skipped 【答案】41. A 42. C 43. A 44. D 45. B 46. C 47. D 48. B 49. C 50. D 51. A 52. D 53. B 54. B 55. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要介绍了工人Tim在垃圾场发现珍贵战争勋章并帮助其回归主人的故事。 【41题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：该工地的重型机械操作员蒂姆正在执行日常工作时，一堆普通垃圾中的某样东西引起了他的注意。A. performing执行；B. rejecting拒绝；C. clarifying澄清；D. negotiating谈判。根据上文的“a heavy machinery operator at the site”以及下文的“Curious, he paused his work”可知，此处指执行日常工作。故选A项。 【42题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：在这些被遗弃的物品中，他注意到一个看起来很不寻常的小容器。A. medal勋章；B. creature生物；C. container容器；D. antique古董。根据下文“Inside the box”可知，此处指一个容器。故选C项。 【43题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：出于好奇，他停下工作进一步调查。A. investigate调查；B. compare比较；C. react反应；D. inquire询问。根据上文“Curious, he paused his work”及下文“Inside the box were four official war medals”可知，他停下工作去调查这个容器。故选A项。 【44题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：这些勋章可能有几十年的历史了，对其体贴的主人来说具有历史价值。A. days天；B. weeks周；C. months月；D. decades十年。根据上文“war medals”及“historical value”可知，战争勋章应该有几十年历史了。故选D项。 【45题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：然后他把这件事报告给了他的上司。A. assigned分配；B. reported报告；C. owed欠；D. sold卖。根据上文的“The medals, likely ____4____old and of historical value to their thoughtful owner.”可知，他认为这个勋章对主人具历史价值，结合下文“to his supervisor”可知，此处指的是把发现勋章的事报告给了上司。故选B项。 【46题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：意识到这一发现的重要性，市政工作人员迅速采取行动，寻找这些勋章的来源。A. site地点；B. visit参观；C. find发现；D. machine机器。根据上文“Inside the box were four official war medals, still in decent condition, hidden as though forgotten.”可知，蒂姆发现了勋章，此处指这一发现的重要性。故选C项。 【47题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：意识到这一发现的重要性，市政工作人员迅速采取行动，寻找这些勋章的来源。A. stories故事；B. footsteps脚步；C. routes路线；D. origins来源。根据下文“they tracked down the owner of the medals”可知，此处指的是寻找勋章的主人，也就是寻找其来源。故选D项。 【48题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：几天之内，他们找到了勋章的主人，并安排将勋章安全归还。A. leave离开；B. return归还；C. test测试；D. move移动。根据下文“back in their possession”可知，是将勋章归还给主人。故选B项。 【49题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：感恩的主人情绪激动，因为这些象征着服务和牺牲的勋章又回到了他们手中。A. fearful害怕的；B. forgetful健忘的；C. grateful感激的；D. hopeful有希望的。根据下文的“overwhelmed with emotion to have the medals back”可知，主人是感恩的。故选C项。 【50题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：议员雷克赞扬了蒂姆的细心和主动性。A. criticized批评；B. suspected怀疑；C. judged判断；D. praised赞扬。根据下文“We’re proud of Tim”可知，议员雷克赞扬了蒂姆。故选D项。 【51题详解】 考查动词短语辨析。句意：如果不是蒂姆，这些无价之宝勋章就会被扔进垃圾填埋场了。A. wound up最终处于；B. come back回来；C. taken off起飞；D. given out分发。根据上文“A set of treasured war medals has been rescued from the edge of destruction at the Gatton Landfill (垃圾堆) — all thanks to the sharp eyes and quick thinking of a local worker.”可知，如果不是蒂姆，勋章最终会留在垃圾场。故选A项。 【52题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：这样的时刻表明，即使在最意想不到的地方，人们也非常在乎。A. peaceful和平的；B. impractical不切实际的；C. popular流行的；D. unexpected意想不到的。根据上文“A set of treasured war medals has been rescued from the edge of destruction at the Gatton Landfill (垃圾堆)”可知，勋章是在垃圾场被发现的，垃圾场是意想不到的地方。故选D项。 【53题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：“我们为蒂姆和整个团队如此小心和尊重地处理这一发现感到骄傲。”A. trust信任；B. respect尊重；C. intention意图；D. preference偏好。根据上文的“Within days, they tracked down the owner of the medals and arrange for their safe ____8____ .”以及“handling the discovery with such care”可知，他们找到了勋章的主人，并安排将勋章安全归还，由此可知，此处指的是小心且尊重地处理这一发现。故选B项。 【54题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：虽然垃圾通常不会与好消息联系在一起，但这一罕见的发现证明，即使在最不可能的地方，宝藏和感人的故事仍然可以被发现。A. wars战争；B. wastes垃圾；C. sacrifices牺牲；D. ruins废墟。根据上文“at the Gatton Landfill”可知，此处指垃圾。故选B项。 【55题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：虽然垃圾通常不会与好消息联系在一起，但这一罕见的发现证明，即使在最不可能的地方，宝藏和感人的故事仍然可以被发现。A. uncovered发现；B. lost丢失；C. pursued追求；D. skipped跳过。根据上文“this rare find”可知，此处指的是宝藏和感人的故事可以被发现。故选A项。 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Traditional Chinese culture is finding a new life in Chinese science fiction, where writers are mining the past and threading it into a genre(类型)that is ____56____(unique)Chinese. Chinese sci-fi writer, Wu Yan, is among those____57____(welcome)this trend. Take his short story “Dad’s sticky Notes,” which ____58____(win)the gold award at the sixth Children’s Science Fiction Nebula Awards of China this past May. The story follows an elementary school student Zhu Xiaoguo as he uses time-traveling sticky notes ____59____(travel)back to 2100 BC. Wu combines historical imagination with futuristic styles, drawing richly from Chinese archaeology, wisdom of ancient astronomy, and the long-lasting ____60____(elegant)of architecture. Wu holds the belief ____61____ the deep philosophical roots and imaginative literary legacy(遗产)of traditional Chinese culture offers sci-fi creators ____62____ bottomless supply of inspiration. His viewpoint reflects the ideas of other Chinese sci-fi writers like Liu Cixin, ____63____ widely popular “The Three-Body Problem” trilogy(三部曲)integrates Chinese historical and philosophical subjects with universal themes of science, survival, and humanity’s place in the universe. Han Song, president of the World Chinese Science Fiction Association, noted that these works address issues like artificial intelligence, space exploration, and environment from the perspective of human being ____64____ a whole. “They integrate unique thoughts originating from 5,000 years of _____65_____(civilize)to reflect current technological revolutions and social transformations through a Chinese lens(镜片)— offering distinctive answers the world longs for,” he said. 【答案】56. uniquely 57. welcoming 58. won 59. to travel 60. elegance 61. that 62. a 63. whose 64. as 65. civilisation##civilization 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了中国传统文化在中国科幻小说中的复兴，一些中国科幻作家在他们的作品中融入了中国传统文化元素和哲学思想，使科幻小说呈现出独特的中国风格。这些作品还从人类整体的角度探讨了人工智能、太空探索和环境等问题，通过中国视角反映了当前的技术革命和社会变革。 【56题详解】 考查副词。句意：中国传统文化正在中国科幻小说中找到新的生命，作家们正在挖掘过去，将其融入一种独具特色的中国式体裁中。空处修饰形容词Chinese，应用副词uniquely，作状语。故填uniquely。 【57题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：中国科幻作家吴岩是欢迎这一趋势的人之一。句中is为谓语动词，设空处welcome在句中应用非谓语动词形式，与逻辑主语those构成主动关系，故用现在分词作后置定语。故填welcoming。 【58题详解】 考查动词时态。句意：以他的短篇小说《爸爸的便即时贴》为例，该小说于今年5月在中国第六届儿童科幻星云奖上获得金奖。设空处使用动词作which引导定语从句的谓语动词，根据后文“this past May”可知应用一般过去时。故填won。 【59题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：故事讲述了一个小学生Zhu Xiaoguo使用时光旅行的便利贴回到公元前2100年的故事。句中use sth to do sth为固定短语，意为“使用某物去做某事”。故填to travel。 【60题详解】 考查名词。句意：吴将历史想象与未来主义风格相结合，从中国考古学、古代天文学智慧和建筑的长久优雅中汲取了丰富的营养。空处作宾语，表示“优雅”应用名词elegance，且为不可数名词。故填elegance。 【61题详解】 考查同位语从句。句意：吴认为，中国传统文化的深厚哲学根源和富有想象力的文学遗产为科幻创作者提供了源源不断的灵感。设空处引导同位语从句，解释说明名词belief的内容，从句中不缺少成分，意义完整，应用that引导。故填that。 【62题详解】 考查冠词。句意：吴认为，中国传统文化的深厚哲学根源和富有想象力的文学遗产为科幻创作者提供了源源不断的灵感。supply为可数名词，此处表泛指应用不定冠词，且bottomless是发音以辅音音素开头的单词，应用a。故填a。 63题详解】 考查定语从句。句意：他的观点反映了其他中国科幻作家的想法，比如刘慈欣，他的广受欢迎的《三体》三部曲将中国历史和哲学主题与科学、生存和人类在宇宙中的地位等普遍主题融为一体。此处为非限制性定语从句修饰先行词Liu Cixin，先行词在从句中作定语，此处表示所属关系，故用关系代词whose引导。故填whose。 【64题详解】 考查介词。句意：世界华人科幻协会会长韩松指出，这些作品从人类整体的角度探讨了人工智能、太空探索和环境等问题。结合句意表示“作为，当作”可知短语为as a whole。故填as。 【65题详解】 考查名词。句意：“它们融合了5000年文明中产生的独特思想，通过中国的视角反映了当前的技术革命和社会变革，为世界所渴望的独特答案提供了答案，”他说。空处作介词of的宾语，表示“文明”应用名词civilisation或civilization，为不可数名词。故填civilisation/civilization。 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 66. 假设你是某国际学校中华文化社社长李华，你校计划举办“中医药与健康生活”（TCM& Healthy Living）国际文化周活动，拟邀请英国友好学校校长Dr. Smith参加。请你用英文写一封邀请信，内容包括： 1. 写信目的； 2. 活动介绍； 3. 你的期待。 注意： 1. 写作词数应为80左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Dr. Smith, _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours sincerely, Li Hua 【答案】Dear Dr. Smith, On behalf of our school, I am delighted to invite you to our International Culture Week, whose theme is about Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) & Healthy Living. The event, aimed to showcase TCM’s philosophy through diverse activities, will be held from September 10th to 14th, 2025, at the hall of our school. Each morning at 8:00 am, Tai Chi sessions will be conducted in the campus garden. Additionally, a cultural exhibition will be held, featuring ancient medical texts and wellness practices. We sincerely hope you can join us. Looking forward to celebrating cultural exchange with you. Yours sincerely, Li Hua 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生写信邀请英国友好学校校长Dr. Smith参加学校举办的“中医药与健康生活”国际文化周活动，并介绍活动相关内容及表达期待。 【详解】1. 词汇积累 高兴的：delighted→pleased 展示：showcase→display 多样的：diverse→various 另外：additionally→in addition 2. 句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：The event, aimed to showcase TCM’s philosophy through diverse activities, will be held from September 10th to 14th, 2025, at the hall of our school. 拓展句：The event, which is aimed to showcase TCM’s philosophy through diverse activities, will be held from September 10th to 14th, 2025, at the hall of our school. 【点睛】【高分句型1】On behalf of our school, I am delighted to invite you to our International Culture Week, whose theme is about Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) & Healthy Living. (运用了whose引导的非限制性定语从句) 【高分句型2】Additionally, a cultural exhibition will be held, featuring ancient medical texts and wellness practices. (运用了现在分词短语作状语) 第二节（满分25分） 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 I almost lost him I love writing in my diary. It’s how I get all the thoughts and worries out of my head and make sense of them. There are so many extra memories in the pages of this one — if I turn back to last September, I’ll never forget that day. That week. It was the worst of my life. Stormy — a sheepdog — has always been a part of our family. I remember when I was old enough I learned to play with him. He seemed like to be my brother. Next to my diary, he’s always been the person I tell everything to. And I got into the habit of taking my books up to the paddock (牧场) to study, leaning on the shelter and watching Stormy herd the sheep. It was a sunny, cool evening. I was just closing my books when my eye was drawn to Stormy. He was standing in the far corner of the paddock, where the flies are the worst, and looking at his belly (肚子). Something was different about him, but I couldn’t work out what. I walked down the field towards him and he wandered off up the hill. Maybe it had just been the flies? But the nagging (让人不安的) feeling I’d had earlier just wouldn’t go away. After dinner I asked Mum for a ham sausage from the fridge and went back up the field. He was pawing at the ground and didn’t even seem to notice me approach. I noticed straight away that he looked quite sweaty, even in the cool evening breeze, and he completely ignored the sausage when I offered it to him. My heart sank — I knew right then that something was really wrong. Mum still says she’s never heard me shout as loud as I did then. All I remember is the sound of the gate opening and her rushing through, closely followed by Dad. 注意： 1. 续写词数应为150左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Maybe I’d over-reacted? _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Over the next week, Stormy had to stay in the recovery room of the hospital. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】参考范文 Maybe I’d over-reacted? Maybe Stormy was just tired? But as my parents examined Stormy their faces turned serious. Dad gently pressed Stormy’s belly. “It’s a little serious,” Dad muttered, exchanging a worried glance with Mum. Without hesitation, they lifted Stormy into the car and sped to the vet. My hands trembled as I clutched my diary in the backseat, praying silently. The vet confirmed our fears — Stormy had a twisted stomach, a life-threatening condition. Tears streamed down my face as they rushed him into surgery. The waiting felt endless, each tick of the clock echoing my fear. Mum held my hand, trying to assure me that everything would be alright. After what seemed a century, the vet came smiling at us and explained that Stormy’s surgery had been complicated, but successful. Over the next week, Stormy had to stay in the recovery room of the hospital. Every day after school, I would rush to the hospital, sit by his side, and read gently from my diary, hoping to comfort him. His tail wagged weakly when he heard my voice, though his eyes still looked tired. The vet said his progress was remarkable, thanks to our quick action. Back home, I rearranged my study spot closer to Stormy, keeping him nearby as he regained strength. Five months later, we could begin walking him in hand. And today? Well, I’m writing in my diary, sitting in my usual spot leaning against the field shelter, watching Stormy herd the sheep. My diary pages hold not just worry, but also gratitude: Stormy is still with me, healthy and happy, as a family member. 【解析】 【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，主要讲述作者喜爱写日记，家里的牧羊犬斯托米一直是作者生活的重要部分，作者习惯带着书去牧场学习并看着它放牧。在一个傍晚，作者发现斯托米行为异常，随后父母带它去看兽医，发现它情况严重。 【详解】1.段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容“也许我反应过度了？”可知，第一段可描写作者怀疑自己反应过度，但父母检查后脸色严肃，带斯托米去看兽医，兽医确诊其胃扭转并进行手术，作者在等待过程中极度担忧。 ②由第二段首句内容“在接下来的一周里，斯托米不得不待在医院的康复病房。”可知，第二段可描写术后一周斯托米留在医院恢复，作者每天去陪伴它，斯托米恢复良好，回到家后作者重新安排学习位置以便照顾它，五个月后它能散步，作者对斯托米能健康快乐地陪伴自己心怀感激。 2.续写线索：怀疑过度 —父母检查脸色严肃—送医确诊手术 —术后恢复 —陪伴感激 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①检查：examine /check ②确认：confirm /verify ③冲：rush /dash 情绪类： ①快乐的：happy/pleased ②感激： gratitude/thankfulness /appreciation 【点睛】【高分句型 1】My hands trembled as I clutched my diary in the backseat, praying silently.（运用了as引导的时间状语从句 ） 【高分句型 2】After what seemed a century, the vet came smiling at us and explained that Stormy’s surgery had been complicated, but successful.（运用了what引导的宾语从句，that引导的宾语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$